media accessibility, utilisation and preference for food

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    MEDIA ACCESSIBILITY,

    UTILISATION ANDPREFERENCE FOR FOOD ANDNUTRITIONAL INFORMATION

    BY RURAL WOMEN OF INDIA

    KARUNYA VINUKONDA,MSC NHC SY, CMC DEPT, SNDT

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    INTRODUCTION

    Womens progress countrys progress. INDIA: Women constitute 48.2% of the

    total population, a bulk of which live inrural areas.

    Some lack adequate food- some-adequate choices (Vijayaraghavan 2002)

    Nutritional problems not only affectgrowth and development but alsolivelihoods.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Under nutrition, anemia, vitamin Adeficiency, iodine deficiency and

    overweight or obesity. WHO (2009) emphasized mass

    information and awareness programs to

    be organised

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    INTRODUCTION

    Nutrition education is an important meansfor improving the nutritional status of the

    country. (Joachim and Swaminathan2004) Indian set up: food and women.

    So women are a main resource with thepossibility to change the attitude of wholefamily.

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    INTRODUCTION

    Mass media plays a strong advocacy rolefor creating awareness and bringing

    about action for health. Media serves as the most popular sourceof nutrition information for the public(Hindin et al. 2004)

    Nutrition education through appropriatecommunication procedure- important tool

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    INTRODUCTION

    Food and nutrition board is also carryingout and emphasizing media activities

    involving development of educational andtraining material including audio andvideo aids (GOI 2010)

    The study-designed to find out thepreference of rural women for variousmedia about nutritional information in hillareas of Uttarakhand state, India.

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    OBJECTIVES

    To examine the different mass mediautilised by the rural women

    To determine the relationship betweenutilization of the media and socio-demographic characteristics of ruralwomen

    To identify media preference of ruralwomen for dissemination of food andnutrition related information

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    METHODOLOGY

    SAMPLE SELECTION: Bhimtal block of Nainital district 3

    villages were selected. Malnutrition is highly prevalent in the

    State.

    Prevalence of anemia is 55.2% in thewomen.

    Anaemia, vitamin A and iodine deficiency

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    SAMPLESELECTION

    3 villages were selected using purposivesampling

    Age group: 18-45 years Sample size :223 Data collected with the help of well

    structured and validated interviewschedule

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    RESULTS

    GENERAL INFORMATION ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC INDICATORS:

    Age, educational status, marital status,family income. Height and weight BMI

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    RESULTS

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    RESULTS

    POSSESSION &UTILISATION OF MASSMEDIA BY RURAL HILL WOMEN

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    RESULTS

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    RESULTS

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    RESULTS

    PREFERENCE OF MEDIA FORNUTRITION RELATED INFORMATION

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    RESULTS

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    RESULTS

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    RESULTS

    EFFECT OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHICFACTORS ON MEDIA UTILIZATION

    Regression analysis of socio-demographic variables influencingutilization of mass media as sources ofinformation.

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    RESULTS

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    RESULTS

    The variables: income, age, educationallevel and marital status could be good

    predictors and determinants of the use ofmass media by rural women as sourcesof food and nutritional information.

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    CONCLUSION

    The study was on assessment ofpreference of selected mass media as

    sources of nutritional information by ruralwomen in hill areas of Uttarakhand Stateof India.

    Majority of subjects were in the age groupof 25-25 years with a high level of formalschooling

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    CONCLUSION

    Existing media possessed by ruralwomen was television, radio and printmedia.

    Television and radio were rated as 1stand 2 nd most preferred media

    Income, age, educational level andmarital status has positive and significantrelationship with the utilization of media

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Government should launch specifictraining and educational programs forrural women.

    Content of media should specificallytailored. Culturally tailored pictures.

    Women specific programs should bebroadcasted TV and radio.

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    RECOMMENDATIONS

    Pictorial information delivery shouldcontribute to 4 components: engagement,comprehension, information retention andbehavior change.

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    REFERENCES

    Critically analysing a research paper byBACP

    Critical analysis by University of Sussex How to critically appraise an article by

    Jane M Young and Michael Solomon

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