material steel casting
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Materials: cast steel
A company of the Stadler Rail Group
Stadler Stahlguss AG
Johann-Renfer-Strasse 51–55
CH-2504 Biel
Switzerland
Telephone +41/(0)32 344 45 00
Fax +41/(0)32 344 45 10
www.stadlerstahlguss.ch
Contents 2|3
PLAIN CARBON STRUCTURAL STEEL 4
CAST STEEL FOR CASE HARDENING 4
TEMPERING CAST STEEL 4
CAST STEEL FOR WELDED CONSTRUCTIONS 4
LOW-TEMPERATURE CAST STEEL 4
HIGH-TEMPERATURE CAST STEEL 6
CORROSION-RESISTANT CAST STEEL 6
WEAR-RESISTANT CAST STEEL 6
HEAT-RESISTANT CAST STEEL 6
Material: steel
Material:
Chemical compositionMaterial DIN/EN in weight percentages1 Heat
Material designator Material no. reference C Si Mn Cr Ni Mo treatment2
PLAIN CARBON STRUCTURAL STEEL DIN 1681
GS-38 1.0420 0,17 0,30 0,60 NGS-45 1.0446 0,22 0,30 0,60 NGS-52 1.0552 0,27 0,30 0,60 NGS-60 1.0558 0,42 0,30 0,60 NGS-70 1.0554 0,50 0,30 0,40 N
CAST STEEL FOR CASE HARDENING EN 10084
GS-CK 15 1.1141 0,15 0,30 0,40 VGS-20MoCr4 1.7321 0,20 0,30 0,75 0,40 0,45 VGS-17CrNiMo6 1.6587 0,16 0,30 0,50 1,60 1,60 0,30 V
TEMPERING CAST STEEL4 EN 10083
GS-25CrMo4 1.7218 0,25 0,30 0,60 1,00 0,25 V IGS-25CrMo4 1.7218 0,25 0,30 0,60 1,00 0,25 V IIGS-34CrMo4 1.7220 0,34 0,30 0,60 1,00 0,25 V IGS-34CrMo4 1.7220 0,34 0,30 0,60 1,00 0,25 V IIGS-42CrMo4 1.7225 0,42 0,30 0,80 1,00 0,20 V IGS-42CrMo4 1.7225 0,42 0,30 0,80 1,00 0,20 V IIGS-34CrNiMo6 1.6582 0,33 0,30 0,80 1,50 1,50 0,25 V IGS-34CrNiMo6 1.6582 0,33 0,30 0,80 1,50 1,50 0,25 V II
CAST STEEL FOR WELDED CONSTRUCTIONS DIN 17182
GS-20Mn5 1.1120 0,20 0,45 1,20 ≤ 0,30 ≤ 0,40 ≤ 0,15 VGS-20MnMo5 5 – 0,20 0,30 1,40 0,25 VGS-22MnCrMo5 – 0,22 0,30 1,00 1,20 0,25 V
LOW-TEMPERATURE CAST STEEL EN 10213-3
GS-20Mo5 1.5419 0,20 0,30 0,80 ≤ 0,30 0,50 NGS-22Ni10 ~1.5633 0,22 0,30 0,60 2,50 VGS-10Ni14 1.5637 0,10 0,30 0,60 3,50 V
Degree of purity of our steels: combined max 0.05 / P max 0.03 / S max 0.031 Chemical analysis: C-content tolerance +0.03/–0.02. For the other alloy components the average values are given.2 Heat treatment: N = normalised / V = vergütet (tempered) / L = lösungsgeglüht (solution annealed)3 Mechanical properties: calculated from one processed test bar taken from a 40x40 billet.4 Tempering cast steel in accordance with EN 10083, figures for the mechanical values apply to wall thickness of ≤ 50 mm
Comparisons with standards: these are for information only, the mechanical values take priority.
Other qualities of steel as well as those listed in the table can be manufactured on request. Minimum order weight: 800 kg
4|5
steel
Guaranteed mechanical properties3
Limit of Tensile Stretch at break- Charpy V-notch Brinell elasticity strength ing point A impact energy hardnessN/mm2 N/mm2 % ISO-V-Probe HB
200 380–480 25 35 110–150230 450–560 22 27 135–175260 520–650 18 22 155–200300 600–730 15 20 180–220410 690–820 12 15 200–250
245 390–490 25 50590 780–1080 10 20690 980–1180 8 12
450 600–750 18 50 180–220600 750–900 10 35 220–270600 750–850 14 35 220–270700 850–1000 10 27 270–320650 780–930 14 35 230–280800 900–1100 10 27 270–330700 850–1000 12 45 260–320800 900–1100 10 35 270–330
360 500–650 24 50 150–200390 560–690 18 50 165–210640 830–1030 14 33 240–315
245 440–590 22 18(-60C)230 440–590 18 20(-70C)230 440–590 18 20(-100C)
General properties and examples of usage
Economical, frequently used steels.No pre-heating is needed to weld GS 38 and GS 45 steels.
The values for the mechanical properties apply to tempered steelwith a wall thickness of approx. 40 mm.
Low-alloy steels are mainly suitable for heavy-duty and load-bearingconstructions because the mechanical properties are guaranteed toremain consistent across the whole cross-section of the material.Quenching with water, oil or air means that more complex pieceswith large differences in cross-section can be heat-treated.
GS-20MnMo5 5 is an economical steel for cross-sections with adiameter of up to 50 mm. GS-20MnCrMo5 is a steel for cross-sections with a diameter of up to100 mm.
Compressor housings, valve housings, pumps, fittings, petroleumindustry.The GS-22Ni10 and GS-10Ni14 quality steels are alsoresistant to alternating stresses.
Material: steel
Material:
Chemical compositionMaterial DIN/EN in weight percentages1 Heat
Material designator Material no. reference C Si Mn Cr Ni Mo treatment2
HIGH-TEMPERATURE CAST STEEL EN 10213-2
GS-20Mo5 1.5419 0,20 0,45 0,65 ≤ 0,30 0,50 VGS-17CrMo5 5 1.7357 0,17 0,40 0,60 1,30 0,50 VGS-17CrMo9 10 1.7379 0,18 0,40 0,60 2,40 1,00 VGS-17CrMoV5 10 1.7706 0,17 0,40 0,60 1,30 1,00 V
CORROSION-RESISTANT CAST STEEL EN 10283
G-X8CrNi13 1.4008 0,10 0,40 0,60 13,00 1,00 0,50 VG-X4CrNi13 4 1.4317 ≤ 0,06 0,40 0,60 13,00 3,50 0,50 VG-X10CrNi18 8 1.4312 ≤ 0,12 2,00 1,50 18,00 9,00 LG-X5CrNiNb18 9 1.4552 ≤ 0,06 1,50 1,00 19,00 10,00 LG-X10CrNiMo18 9 1.4410 ≤ 0,12 1,50 1,00 18,00 10,00 2,30 LG-X6CrNiMo18 10 1.4408 ≤ 0,07 1,50 1,00 18,00 11,00 2,30 LG-X5CrNiMoNb 18 10 1.4581 ≤ 0,06 1,50 1,00 18,00 11,00 2,30 L
WEAR-RESISTANT CAST STEEL
GS-50CrMo4 1.7228 0,45 0,40 0,60 1,00 0,30 VG-X120Mn13 1.3802 1,20 0,60 13,00 LG-X120MnCr13 2 1,20 0,60 13,00 2,00 L
HEAT-RESISTANT CAST STEEL EN 10295
G-X30CrSi6 1.4710 0,30 1,50 0,70 6,00 NG-X40CrSi17 1.4740 0,40 1,50 0,70 13,00 NG-X40CrSi23 1.4745 0,40 1,50 0,70 23,00 GG-X40CrNiSi27 4 1.4823 0,35 1,50 0,70 28,00 3,50 <0.50 GG-X40CrNiSi22 9 ~1.4826 0,35 1,50 0,70 22,00 10,00 <0.50 GG-X40CrNiSi25 12 ~1.4837 0,25 1,50 0,70 26,00 12,00 <0.50 G
Degree of purity of our steels: combined max 0.05 / P max 0.03 / S max 0.031 Chemical analysis: C-content tolerance +0.03/–0.02. For the other alloy components the average values are given.2 Heat treatment: N = normalised / V = vergütet (tempered) / L = lösungsgeglüht (solution annealed)3 Mechanical properties: calculated from one processed test bar taken from a 40x40 billet.4 Maximum temperature for use
Comparisons with standards: these are for information only, the mechanical values take priority.
Other qualities of steel as well as those listed in the table can be manufactured on request. Minimum order weight: 800 kg
6|7
steel
Guaranteed mechanical properties3
Limit of Tensile Stretch at break- Charpy V-notch Brinell elasticity strength ing point A impact energy hardnessN/mm2 N/mm2 % ISO-V-Probe HB
245 440–590 22 27315 490–690 20 27400 590–740 18 40440 590–780 15 27
440 590–780 15 27 190–250550 760–960 15 50 250–300170 440–640 20 45 130–190185 440–640 20 35 130–190180 440–640 20 55 130–190210 440–640 20 60 130–190180 440–640 20 35 130–190
730 1080–1270 10340 680–780 30340 680–780 30
temperature for use4
800°C 200–280900°C 200–300950°C 200–300
1050°C 130–200230 440–650 8 1000°C 130–200230 440–650 7 1100°C 130–200
General properties and examples of usage
Steam turbine components such as housings, vanes, pressure vesselsetc.
G-X8CrNi13: resistant to atmospheric corrosion and cavitation.G-X12CrNi13 4: resistant to atmospheric corrosion and cavitation,suitable for welding and also available with tensile strength R950-1100N/mm2.G-X10CrNi18 8: good corrosion resistance; can be stabilized usingTi or Nb.G-X5CrNiNb18 9 and G-X10CrNiMo18 9: same properties,improved resistance to inter-crystalline corrosion; solution annealingafter welding not always necessary.G-X6CrNiMo18 10 and G-X5CrNiMoNb 18 10: good resistance tochloride, sulphites and organic acids.
Digger bucket teeth, pump housings and impellers, shakingconveyors, pipe bends, crane running wheels, parts subject to wear.Excellent wear resistance when subject to impact and kneading.
G-X30CrSi6 and G-X40CrSi17: parts for tempering furnaces,hearth connecting pieces, nozzles, burner components, throttlevalves, gate-type shut-off valves, mountings, rails etc.G-X40CrSi23 and G-X40CrNiSi27 4: superheating mountingbrackets, pipe clamps, carrying straps, gratings and bars on firegrates, spacer plates, protective rings, floors etc. for the cementindustry, furnace components subject to high mechanical stresses,hearth rails, coils, annealing retorts, parts for cement furnaces etc.G-X40CrNiSi22 9: parts subject to high mechanical stresses for through-type furnaces, feed rollers, muffles, annealing hoods,annealing and hardening boxes.G-X40CrNiSi25 12: furnace parts subject to high mechanicalstresses such as hearth casings for annealing ovens, hearth rails,annealing retorts, annealing coils, chain links.
A company of the Stadler Rail Group
Stadler Stahlguss AG
Johann-Renfer-Strasse 51–55
CH-2504 Biel
Switzerland
Telephone +41/(0)32 344 45 00
Fax +41/(0)32 344 45 10
www.stadlerstahlguss.ch
Materials: cast steel · 2005