marking scheme add math zone c kuching 2008

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  • 8/14/2019 Marking Scheme Add Math Zone C Kuching 2008

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    Marking Scheme of Additional Mathematic Zone C Common Paper

    Paper 1

    1. (a) {(1, a), (5, a), (5, u), (9, i)}

    (b) Many to many

    2

    2. 8 1

    8 2

    m

    18 (8)

    2m

    4m 3

    3.

    33

    )(1ax

    xf

    Either3

    2=b ora = 2 is correct.

    Both3

    2=b and a = 2 are correct

    3

    4. 3 + k= 1

    k= 4

    3k= p

    p = 124

    5. 2 4 3 0 + >x x( 1)( 3) 0 >x x

    1, 3< >x x3

    6. (a) 4x =

    (b) Either minimum value = 4 or (x 4)2 is correct

    f(x) = (x 4) 2 4

    3

    7. 6log (2 1)6 6

    log 6 log 11t

    6 6log 2 1 log 11t

    2 1 11t

    5t

    4

    1

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    8.2 34(3 )(3 ) 7(3 )

    3

    nn n +

    1(36 7 )(3 )

    3

    n +

    188(3 )n . Since 88 is a multiple of 8 and (3n 1) is an integer for all positive

    integer of n(n = 1, 2, 3, .) , then 4(3n+2) 7(3n) + 3n 1 is divisible by 8. 3

    9. 1(2 n 1) = 512 and n = 10

    10

    10

    1(2 1)1023

    2 1s

    = =

    2

    10.2 0.42 0.0042 0.000042 ...

    h

    k= + + + + or 0.42, 0.01a r= =

    0.42

    2 1 0.01

    h

    k= + or2.4

    1 0.01=

    h

    k80

    , 80, 3333

    hh k

    k= = =

    3

    11. (a) 1 22(1) 3 5 2(2) 3 7T or T = + = = + =

    2 17 5 2d T T= = =

    (b)10 2

    S S =10 2

    (2(5) (10 1)(2)) (2(5) (2 1)(2))2 2

    + + 128

    *Alternative: use 3 9T = as first term and find 8S4

    12. 1

    2m =

    1 12

    2y x=

    1 1 4

    2

    x

    y x

    =

    2

    1 4

    xy

    x=

    4

    13. 2PR =3RQ

    2222 )5()3(3)]1([)2(2 +=+ yxyx5x2 38x + 5y2 98y + 286 = 0

    3

    14.(a)

    6

    2

    (b) 3 5i j

    2

    2

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    15. 35 12r a b

    35h

    23k 3

    16. (a) SQ SP PQ 5 4SQ x y

    (b)1

    4TR TQ QR SQ PS uur uuur uuur uuur uuur

    1 5(5 4 ) 4

    4 4TR x y y x y uur

    % % 4

    17. 3(2sin cos ) 5cos 0 x x x

    cos (6sin 5) 0x x

    5cos 0 sin6

    x or x

    90 ,270 ,236.44 ,303.56x 4

    18. Length of arc AB = 12 cm or 6 6 6( ) 24

    2 radian

    2x 180 = 114 35'

    3

    19. 3'( ) 20( 3) f x x 3'(2) 20(2 3) 20f

    2

    20. 1

    2

    xp

    ,

    2(1 )

    1 32

    xy

    ,

    (1 )3

    2

    dy x

    dx

    When p =6, 1 2(6) 11x ,(1 ( 11))

    3 182

    dy

    dx

    -118(4) 72 units s

    dy

    dt

    4

    21. =

    ==

    3 32

    432

    44)34(

    k k

    xx

    dxx

    [2(3)2 3(3)] [2k2 3k] = 4

    (2k 5)(x + 1) = 0, k =2

    5( k > 0)

    3

    3

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    22. Either (2 +x) < (12 + 8 + 7 + 3) or (2 + x + 12) > (8 + 7 + 3)

    Both (2 +x) < (12 + 8 + 7 + 3) and (2 + x + 12) > (8 + 7 + 3)

    4

    = 0.3696

    4

    4

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    Paper 2

    1. 8 2y x= or equivalent(Expressx ory as the subject)

    2 22 (8 2 ) (8 2 ) 18 0 x x x x+ =(use substitution method to eliminatex ory)

    24 20 23 0 + =x x

    ( 20) ( 20) 4(4)(23)

    2(4)x

    =

    (use formula correctly to solve quadratic equation)

    1.793 3.207 x or =

    4.414 1.586 y or =

    2. (a)

    n

    41652= (use the formula,

    xx

    n

    )

    n = 8

    49 = 22

    )52(8

    y

    (use the formula,2

    22 x x

    n

    )

    2 28 [ 49 (52) ] 22024y

    (b) New mean = 3(52) + 5 = 161

    New standard deviation = 21)49(3

    3. (a) 21

    3(1) 5(1) 8a S

    2

    2 2 1[3(2) 5(2)] 8 14T S S (find 2T )

    14 8 6d

    (b)10

    8 9(6)T (use ( 1)nT a n d )

    1062T

    (c) 23 5 1062n n

    18n

    5

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    4. (a)

    : The shape of cos.

    : The amplitude is 3: One period for the range 0 x 2: Modulus of the graph.

    (b): find the equation 1

    2

    xy

    .

    : the straight line of 12

    xy

    in the graph.

    (give K1 if the equation is wrong, straight line is drawn correctly according to

    the wrong equation, but no N1 for answer, even the answer is 4 solutions)

    : 4 solutions

    (cannot give N1 if equation is wrong or the straight is drawn wrongly)

    5. (a) SQ SP PQ or QR QT TR or PU PQ QU (use triangle law)

    4 6SQ a b

    4 6QR a b

    1 14 ( 6 )

    2 2 PU PQ QT or PU a b uuur uuur uuur uuur

    % %

    4 3 PU a b

    (b) 8 6 4 3 PR a b or UR a b

    (Find vector PR or UR)

    Show 2 PR PU or PU UR

    6

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    6. 21

    (6 4) ; 3 4dy dy

    x dx x x cdx dx

    2

    111 3(2) 4(2) c

    2

    115; 3 4 15

    dyc x x

    dx

    2 3 2

    2(3 4 15) ; 2 15 y x x dx y x x x c

    xxxy 15223

    3x2 4x 15 = 0 ;3

    5x orx = 3 (use

    dx

    dy= 0)

    y = (3

    5 )3 2(

    3

    5 )2 15(

    3

    5 ) =

    27

    400

    2

    2

    56( ) 4 14

    3

    d y

    dx ; Maximum value of y =

    27

    400

    y = (3)3 2(3)2 15(3) = 362

    26(3) 4 14

    d y

    dx ; Minimum value of y = 36

    7. (a) xy 4.3 8.8 16.5 27.2 41.0 57.62x 1 4 9 16 25 36

    (Refer graph on page 8)

    correct axes and scale

    All point plotted correctly

    Line of best fit

    (b)

    a

    baxxy 2 (express equation in linear form)

    a =936

    5.166.57

    (Equate a to the gradient)

    522.1a

    2.78b

    a (Equate

    b

    ato thexy-intercept)

    186.4b

    4.9y

    7

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    8

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    8. (a) (i) 31 2 1 3 5 ( 1)2, ,

    2 2 2 2

    pp

    (Midpoint of AC = Midpoint of BM)

    52

    p

    (ii) 5( 1)

    72

    1 3 8ADM

    72 ( 2)

    8y x

    8 7 30 0y x

    (b)

    52( ) 1( )

    2( 1) 1( )21,5 ,1 2 1 2

    yx

    5

    2( ) 1( )2( 1) 1( ) 21 5

    1 2 1 2

    yx

    solve or

    5, 10P

    (c) 1 5 3 5 3(1)( ) ( 1)( 1) (3)( ) (5)(5) ( 1)(5) (3)( ) ( 1)(5) (1)( )

    2 2 2 2 2

    = 17 unit 2

    9

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    9. (a) 10 POQ = 12 (use s r )

    POQ = 1.2 radians

    (b) Identify the right angle triangle,

    know OPQ = 0.6 radian and radius OP is the hypotenuse

    5cos0.6rad

    radius (use cos

    a

    h )

    (alternative: use sin oh

    and follow by Pythagoras theorem)

    5

    cos0.6radius

    rad , radius = 6.058 cm

    (c)

    2110 1.2

    2or

    216.058 2.4

    2

    (use21

    2A r to find area of sector PQTS or OQRS)

    21 10 sin1.22

    rad or 21 6.058 sin 2.42

    rad

    (use Cabsin21

    to find the area of tringle PQS or ORS)

    60 46.6 or 44.04 12.39 (find the area of segment QTS or QRS)

    = 31.65 13.4 (use area of segment QRS area of segment QTS)

    = 18.25 cm2

    10

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    10. (a) 23 2 1dy

    x xdx

    Gradient of tangent23(2) 2(2) 1 9

    Gradient of normal 19

    15 ( 2) ; 9 47

    9 y x x y

    (b) (i))1(38 2 yy 0 = )3)(13( yy 3

    3

    1 yory

    (solve simultaneous equations, not necessary getting the correct

    answers)

    A = ( 8, 3)

    (ii) 3 3

    2 4 2

    0 1

    64know volume is equal to minus 2 1

    9 y dy y y dy

    327

    643

    0

    y

    + y

    yy

    3

    2

    5

    353

    1

    (do integration correctly)

    ++

    )13

    2

    5

    1()318

    5

    243(0)27(

    27

    64

    (do substitution correctly)

    = 30 15

    14unit 3

    11

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    11. (a) (i) 7 1 6 7 0 71 0

    .25 .75 .25 .75C or C

    (usen r n r

    rC p q

    correctly)

    7 1 6 7 0 7

    1 01 .25 .75 .25 .75C C

    (knowing ( 2) 1 ( 1) ( 0) p x P x P x )

    = 0.5551

    (ii) n(0.25)(0.75) = 375

    n = 2000

    (b) (i) 53 61 72 61

    11 11or

    (use

    xz

    correctly)

    1 0.23352* 0.15866* or equivalent

    0.60782

    (ii) n(0.60782) = 200

    n = 329

    12

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    12. (a) AB2 = 7.92 + 62 27.96 cos 130 (Use cosine rule in ABC)

    AB = 12.62 cm

    sin sin 50

    7.9 6.4

    ADC= (Use sine rule in ADC)

    sin 0.9456ADC

    108.99 ( is obtuse) ADC ADC

    180 50 108.99 21.01DAC

    6.4

    sin21.01 sin50

    DC

    (Use sine rule in ADC)

    DC = 3 cm

    1(6.4)(3 6)sin108.99

    2 or equivalent

    (use area of triangle = Cabsin21

    )

    = 27.23 cm2

    13. (a)1

    120 1004.5

    P

    x (Use1

    0 100

    Q

    I Q )

    RM 5.40

    (b) 130 x 110 = Ix 100 or equivalent

    (Use 07 / 06 06/ 04 07 / 04 100 I I I )

    143

    (c) (i) i iI W = 120 3 135(2 ) 130 6 150( ) y y (Find i iI W correctly and usex = 2y)

    120 3 135(2 ) 130 6 150( )

    3 2 6

    y yI

    y y(divide i iI W by iW correctly)

    120 3 135(2 ) 130 6 150( )132

    3 2 6

    y y

    y y(Equate I to 132)

    x = 4, y = 2

    (ii)

    05

    33100 132X

    Q

    (Use 1

    0

    100Q

    I

    Q

    )

    RM25

    13

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    14. (a)4 12

    dya t

    dx (find a using differentiation

    4 12 0t (use 0dy

    dx when v maximum)

    2 -1max 2(3) 12(3) 18 msv

    (b)

    32 222 12 6

    3

    t s t t dt t c

    s = 0 when t= 0, thus c = 0.3

    22 63

    ts t (finds using integration)

    3 32 22(3) 2(2)6(3) 6(2)

    3 3A B s or s (substitute t= 2 ort= 3 iss)

    117

    3A Bs s

    (c)Solve

    322 6 0

    3

    tt (uses = 0)

    9t s(d) Solve 22 12 0t t (use v = 0)

    6t s

    15. (a) x + y 80 or equivalent

    y 3x or equivalent

    y 30 or equivalent

    (b)

    (Refer graph on page 13)

    At least one straight line is drawn correctly

    (from inequalities involving x and y)

    All the three straight lines are drawn Correctly

    Region is correctly shaded

    (c) (i) 45

    (ii) Optimum point (20,60)

    Substitute (20,60) in 45x + 60y

    RM4500

    14

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