market research india - direct to home (dth) market in india 2009

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  • 7/31/2019 Market Research India - Direct to Home (DTH) Market in India 2009

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    December2009

    http://www.netscribes.com/
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    ExecutiveSummary

    Market

    Market is valued at INR 15 bn in 200809 and projected to reach INR 30 bn in 200910

    Estimated subscriber base of 15.17mn, expected to reach 36 mn in the next 5 years

    Current overall share of DTH households among total TV households of India is pegged at 13%

    Drivers:

    Growingmiddle

    class

    and

    rising

    disposableincome

    Drivers &

    Challenges:

    Gettingashare

    of

    the

    cable

    driven

    market

    and

    facingthenewageIPTV

    ofLCDmonitors

    Pricewaranddifferentpackageoptions

    attractingconsumers

    Advantageovertraditionalcableoperators

    Challenges

    Demandsupplygapfortranspondersina7

    playerbroadcastmarket

    Capon

    Foreign

    Investments

    Trends

    Technological Innovations

    Shift from price war to offering exclusive VAS

    Competition

    Dish TV, the first company to enter is the largest player, controlling ~32.5% market share

    Steep competition has led to a surge in advertising spend to improve penetration

    Partnerships with movie distributors

    2DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Due to growing number of players in the market, Average Revenue Per User (APRU) will declineowing to price war and discounts

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    MarketOverview

    Trends

    Competition

    KeyDevelopments

    3DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    DirecttoHome(DTH)hastransformedthetelevisiontransmissioninIndia

    TVchannelsaretransmittedfromthesatellite

    toasmalldishantennamountedontherooftop

    DTH

    TheConcept Functioning

    of

    DTH

    Kubandsatellite

    ofthesubscriber'shome

    ADTH

    service

    provider

    has

    to

    lease

    Ku

    band

    transpondersfromthesatellite

    ,

    signalsintothedigitalformatandthe

    multiplexermixesthesesignals

    UnlikeCable

    TV,

    the

    broadcaster

    directly

    Middlemenlikecableoperators

    arenotinpicture

    (DTH)network UplinkStationBroadcaster

    2000 2006 20082002 2004

    TVDishwithtransmissiondecoder

    2001:BanonKUbandlifted.

    GuidelinesbyTRAI

    2003: Firstprivatelicensegrantedto

    DishTV

    2004: DTHbecameoperativealong

    withDDDirect+

    2006:DTHsubscriberbase

    touched1mn

    2008:15.17mnDTHsubscribers

    reportedby5key

    4DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    DTHindustryinIndiahaslookedupbeatinrecentyearsbutremainsanichesegment

    EstimatedmarketvalueofINR15bnin2008;

    expectedtoreachINR30bnattheendof2009

    Overview SegmentedPay

    TV

    Subscriber

    Base

    DigitalCable

    DTHSubscribersinmn

    IntheIndianPayTVmarket,DTHpenetration

    isonly

    17.24% (June09), reaching15mnoutof87mnpaidsubscribers

    2215

    40

    60

    80

    100

    1

    60

    3

    63

    14

    69

    2

    70

    4

    69

    AnalogueCable

    amongtotalTVhouseholdsofIndiaispegged

    at13%

    Themarket

    has

    6private

    broadcasting

    DistributionacrossTVHouseholds(HH)

    0

    20

    2006 2007 2008 2009e 2010e

    , ,

    Direct,AirTelandVideoconandoneFreeto

    Airoperator DoordarshanDirect

    Newentrant:VideoconinMay200960

    80

    CableHH

    DTHHH

    HH(%age)

    60%ofDTHsubscribersresideinruralareas

    andtownswithapopulationunder1mnandis

    largelydominatedbyfreetoairDoordarshan

    Directservice

    61 64 64 64 64

    0

    20

    40

    1 3 913 17

    5DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    2006 2007 2008 2009e 2010e

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    DTHserviceshasestablisheditspresenceonapanIndiabasisandisdominatedbythenorthernandwesternregion

    NorthIndiaandWesternIndiatogether

    contributeover8mnDTHsubscribers,while

    IndianDTH

    Market Major

    Geographical

    Regions

    Morethan48%ofDTHsubscribersthesouthernmarketcontributes3mn

    Thestates

    of

    Maharashtra,

    Goa,

    Punjab,

    Uttar

    Pradesh,andRajasthanaretheleadersinDTH

    subscri tion contributin over6.5mnDTH

    Punjab

    connectionstotheoverallbase

    EasternIndiaisanuntappedmarketwith

    consumerslooking

    for

    digital

    picture

    quality

    RajasthanUttarPradesh

    (CAS)overDTHduetoitspricing

    TheDTHpotentialinIndiaispeggedat80mn

    households,dividedbetweentheNorthand

    Maharashtra

    SunTVdominatingthe market in South

    6DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    Subscriptionandleaserentalaremajorsourcesofrevenues;Playersarefocusingonsomekeyareastoincreaserevenues

    RevenueModel

    SubscriptionRevenue LeaseRental Advertisements

    Advertisementrevenue

    modelischanging

    TataSkymovedfromflatfee

    Earningsfromrentingoutset

    top

    boxes

    (STB)

    and

    dishes

    to

    subscribers

    Playershavebeenproviding

    Revenuegeneratedfrom

    subscribers

    based

    on

    various

    packagesoffereddiffering

    fromoneanotheraccording

    model

    DishTVprovidesmatrimonial,

    jobsand

    payment

    services

    STBsatsubsidizedrates

    towardsincreasingsubscriber

    baseinthishighly

    competitivemarket

    tothechannelsbroadcasted

    Includesrevenuesfrom

    variousvalueaddedservices

    suchasmovieondemand

    A ro riateContent Exclusivit After

    Sales

    Service

    Firstmover

    Keyfocusareasforoperatorstoincreaserevenues

    Offering

    appropriate

    packagesbasedon

    Obtainingexclusive

    rightsfor

    broadcastinge.g.

    Quickinstallation,

    minimizingbilling

    errorsandreduce

    van age

    Beingthefirstto

    providenew

    servicestowards

    7DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    reg ona eman spor seven s s gna srup on c os ngcompe on

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    ProgrammingcostandsubscriberacquisitioncostarehighinDTHmarket

    ProgrammingcostisthelargestcostforaDTH

    operator

    Overview SubscriberAcquisition

    Cost

    Parameter Cost(INR)

    Determinedasaproportionofsubscriptionrevenuethat

    theoperatorcollectsfromsubscribers

    Growthin

    subscriber

    base

    is

    expected

    to

    lead

    to

    afall

    inadvertisingexpenditureto4%ofoverallrevenues

    b FY12

    os o e op ox ,

    CostofDish,Card,Wiring,Customs

    duty,VAT 1,450

    TotalCustomerPremise

    Onanaverage,theoperatorswilltake78yearsto

    breakeven

    OperatorsCostStructure

    EquipmentCost(CPEcost),

    Installationcost 500

    Dealercommission 400

    Programming Cost20%

    Dealer Commissions

    TotalofOtherCostsEntailed 1,400

    TotalCost 4,300

    6%

    13% Other O eratin Costs

    Employee Cost

    5%

    Administrative Cost6%

    Transponder Rentals

    10%

    SubscriberAcquisitionCost(SAC) 2,510

    SACisbornebytheDTHplayersaffectingtheir

    8DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    pro marg ns s u s a n a y

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    MarketOverview

    Trends

    Competition

    KeyDevelopments

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    DriversandChallenges

    Challenges

    Gettingashare

    of

    the

    cable

    driven

    marketandfacingthenewageIPTV

    Drivers

    Thegrowingmiddleclassandrising

    disposableincome

    TrappedinTRAIscontentguidelines

    Demandsupplygapfortransponders

    ina7playerbroadcastmarket

    ncreas ng e ev s onpene ra onan

    saleofLCDmonitors

    Pricewaranddifferentpackage

    optionsattractingconsumers

    CaponForeignInvestments

    DTHadvantageovertraditionalcable

    operators

    10DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    RisingmiddleincomesegmentwillbeakeydriverforsubscriptionacquisitionofDTHproviders

    ThemiddleclasspopulationinIndiaisexpectedtoreachhalfabillionby2030andcurrently

    comprisesabout64%oftotalpopulation

    Thegrowing

    middle

    class

    and

    rising

    disposable

    income Impact

    Riseindisposableincomeoftheworkingclasscoupledbythenewdigitalwavewilloverlookthe

    pricefactorofDTHvisviscable

    AggregateAnnualDisposable

    Income INR tnTotalNo.ofHousehold mn

    90

    24%

    Perhouseholdannual

    income(INR000)

    Coretarget

    281

    12%3%244

    1%

    23%

    44

    9%

    15%

    Strivers

    Globals

    consumer

    groups

    >1000

    500

    1000

    34%

    43%

    23%207

    44%

    5% 1% 1%

    2025

    3%

    15%

    2015

    9%

    33%

    34%

    2005

    24

    23%

    49%

    13% 7%

    9%

    Deprived

    Aspirers

    Seekers 200500

    90200

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    RapidlygrowingtelevisionmarketisexpectedtoboosttheDTHindustryinIndia

    The television market, which is valued at INR 241 bn in 2008, is estimated to grow at 14.5 %

    over 200813

    Increasingtelevision

    penetration

    and

    sale

    of

    LCD

    monitors Impact

    enum ero ouse o s s orecas e ogrowa . over

    About65%TVHHshavecable/satelliteaccess

    Theuntapped

    35%

    hold

    ahuge

    potential

    for

    DTH

    services

    UpgradetoLCD(LiquidCrystalDisplay)TVshasshiftedviewershiptrendtoDTH/digital

    broadcast

    OverJanApr2009,themarketforLCDandplasmaTVsgrewby81.6%overthesameperiodlastyear

    FlatpanelTVswithDTHconnectionsarebeingretailedtogetherasapartofamarketing

    strategyRisingTVHouseholds TVTechnologyMarketShare

    142136129122

    116110

    150

    mn +5%LCD

    CRT

    74

    869396

    100

    %

    0

    50

    10058 56

    25

    1373

    0

    20

    40

    60 4341

    12DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    2010e2009e20082007200620052004 2012e2011e2010e2009e20082007

    d l l l k

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    Increasedcompetitioninasixplayeroligopolisticmarketfuellinggrowth

    SixprivatepayDTHplayersofwhichVideoconenteredinJuly2009makingcompetitionsteeper

    Pricewarhasleadtodropinupfrontchargesandsubscriptionfees

    Pricewar

    and

    different

    package

    options

    attracting

    consumers Impact

    Widerchannelpackageoptionsarebeingpricedtosuitdifferentcustomersegments

    Aggressivemarketing byDTHoperatorsisspreadingproductawarenessandpenetrationinTier

    2andTier3cities

    Promotionofvalueaddedserviceslikemoviesondemand,educationalcontent,travelbooking,

    matrimonialetcalsoattractingsubscribers

    FallinUpfrontCharges

    INR

    NumberofPackagesOffered

    Increasingoptions

    4,000

    3,000

    4,00033%

    8

    9

    10

    basedonvaried

    demandpatterns

    1,200

    1,000

    2,00044

    13DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Aug2006 Mar

    2009 Sun Tata

    Sky Dish

    TV Reliance Airtel

    i i i f h bl bl i

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    Limitationsof

    the

    cable

    operators

    cause

    cable

    viewers

    to

    switchbroadcastmedium

    SatellitetransmissionnetworkinDTHenablesdigitalpicturequality

    Unlikecableoperators,DTHoperatorsalsoprovidesinteractivevalueaddedserviceslikemovie

    DTHadvantage

    over

    traditional

    cable

    operators Impact

    requests,jobsearchenginesetc.

    CableindustrydoesnothaveRightofWay(RoW)privileges,andispulledoverbuildingsand

    treetops

    unlike

    dishes

    leading

    to

    disruption

    Disturbanceduetopowercutsatacableoperatorslocationisavoided

    DTHservicesbeingsatelliteaidedreachremoteareaswherecable/wirescannotpenetrate

    Mobilityatthetimeofshiftingresidenceispossible

    14DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Th f b i i h f h ll f d b DTH

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    Threatof

    substitutes

    is

    the

    foremost

    challenge

    faced

    by

    DTH

    operators

    Gettingashare

    of

    the

    cable

    driven

    market

    and

    facing

    the

    new

    age

    IPTV

    Impact

    Cableoperatorshavetheadvantageofindustryestablishmentsince1992

    ,

    DTHhigher

    Whilecable

    operators

    pay

    4%

    revenue

    as

    taxes,

    DTH

    providers

    pay

    over

    30%

    Arecent5%importdutyonSTBshasaddedtothecostsofDTHoperators

    Analogue Cable

    Digitalcablewithasubscriberbaseover1mnisacheapersubstitute

    AsignificantchallengeforDTHastheirofferingsaresimilar

    Policyguidelines

    approved

    for

    Headend

    In

    The

    Sky

    (HITS),

    that

    digitally

    transmitschannelstothecableoperatorsviasatellite

    Reliesonexistingcablenetworkswithnoextrainstallationsandthereforecomes

    cheaper

    HITSwilloperateonCbandaswellasKuBand(sofarusedbyDTH)

    BetterpicturequalitylikelyasKuBandisvulnerabletorainwithweakenssignal

    Digital Cable

    HighBroadbandpenetrationmakesIPTVapotentialsuccess

    Televisionsignalssentovertelecommunicationslineahasslefreeproposition

    forenduserIPTV

    15DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Customercanchooseaprograminsteadoftakingagenericpackageincaseof

    DTH

    I bili id l i d li i d

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    Inabilityto

    provide

    exclusive

    content

    and

    limited

    transpondersaffectthecompetitiveedgeofproviders

    CompetitioninglobalDTHmarketsthriveonprovidingnichecontent

    TRAIprohibitsabroadcasterfromofferingcontentexclusivitytoaspecificplayer

    Trappedin

    TRAIs

    content

    guidelines Impact

    Thecompetitionrestsonpricingstrategyalonewhichmightshrinktheindustry

    Demandsupplygapfortranspondersinasevenplayerbroadcastmarket Impact

    Atransponder(Transmitterresponder)canbeam1016channelsdependingonMPEG2or

    MPEG4technology

    Thedemand

    for

    new

    channels

    is

    increasing

    with

    400

    plus

    channels

    already

    in

    India

    Therefore,eachDTHproviderwillneedabout1525transpondersanddedicatedsatellites

    RegulationspermitoperatorstouseonlyIndiansatellitesorforeignsatellitesapprovedand

    leasedbyIndianSpaceResearchOrganisation(ISRO)

    In200809,ISROleasedonly36transponders

    O eratorsfeel

    that

    to

    meet

    this

    demand

    su l

    a

    additional

    72

    trans onders

    are

    needed

    b

    2015

    56777

    1012

    KubandTransponderUsagebyDTHPlayers

    16DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Sun DDDirectVideoconD2HBigTV AirtelDigitalTataSky DishTV

    F i i t t li it d b T l R l t

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    Foreigninvestments

    limited

    by

    Telecom

    Regulatory

    AuthorityofIndias(TRAI)stipulations

    DTHisacapitalintensiveindustry

    Hardware,CPEandcapacitybuildingaccountforthemajorityofthetotalinvestmentrequired

    Capon

    Foreign

    Investments Impact

    Ittakesabout67yearstobreakeven

    Limiting foreigninvestmentpreventscashconstrainedoperatorstoexpandoperations

    CurrentDTH

    regulations

    limit

    FDI/NRI/OCB/FII

    to

    49%

    in

    which

    FDI

    cannot

    exceed

    20%

    OntheotherhandHITS,thecompetingdigitaltechnologybroadcastplatform,enjoysFDIcapof

    w c ma est ecompet t onuneven

    17DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    Market

    Overview

    Trends

    Competition

    KeyDevelopments

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    KeyTrends

    Partnerships

    with

    movie

    distributors TechnologicalInnovations

    Trends

    CombinedretailofLCDsandDTHconnections

    Shiftfrompricewarto

    offeringexclusiveVAS

    19DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    T h l i l d f h d t t i t h

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    Technologicalupgrades

    for

    enhanced

    entertainment

    has

    beenakeyemergingtrendintheIndianDTHindustry

    TechnologicalInnovations

    Providingbetter MPEG4isacompressingandmultiplexingvideosolution ElectraencodersinMPEG4allow2225channelspertranspondercompared

    costeffective

    methods

    to1517onMPEG2

    Broadcastersthereforecanprovidegreaternumberofchannelswithasingle

    transponder CompressionefficiencyproducesHighDefinitionpicturesatreducedenergy

    consumption

    AdoptionofMPEG4

    Technology

    , ,

    DVRisanupgradeoftheexistingSTBwithaninbuiltstoragecapacityto

    pause,record

    and

    replay

    live

    television

    TataSkyplus,AirTelDigitalTVandHathawayDigitalcableofferthishighend

    serv ce

    Thepricingisabout4timesthatofthestandardDTHSTB

    ExistingDVRownerswatchanaverageof1.3hoursofrecordedTVand2.9

    hoursofbroadcastTV

    Comprisesofupwardlymobilecustomersandisfastcatchingup

    Recording(DVR)

    Thisinteractiveserviceallowsviewerstoswitchbetweenvariousanglesof

    cameracoverage,widelyusedinbroadcastingcricketmatches

    Featuresincludechoiceoflanguageofcommentary,playerstats,ball

    trajectoryinformationandhighlightsondemand

    ThisserviceisofferedbyTataSky,DishTV,RelianceBigTV

    MultipleAngleFeed

    20DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    BigTV(Jun09)partneredwithESPNtoofferinteractivecricket,apaidserviceduring

    T20world

    cup

    VAS pro ided b pla ers is e pected to de elop the market

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    VASprovided

    by

    players

    is

    expected

    to

    develop

    the

    market

    intermsofinnovationandrevenuegeneration

    CompetitioninDTHmarketisprimarilyintheformofpricewarwithnocontentexclusivity

    VASofferedasseparatepaychannelsgivesDTHoperatorsacompetitiveedgeovertheother

    Shiftfrom

    price

    war

    to

    offering

    exclusive

    VAS

    Differentiatorin

    Shiftfrom

    price

    war

    to

    offering

    exclusive

    VAS

    CurrentshareofVASintotalsubscriptionrevenueisunder2%

    SomeoftheserviceslikeBigTVsiGames,iCooking,iNewsandiAstroarebeingofferedfreefora

    certaintenurebeforebeingconvertedtopaidservices

    SimilarlyDishTVofferedabargainoffreeSTBsifthecustomerpaidfortheVAS

    competitive

    market

    Operator Channel/Offering

    DishTV Monster.com(MonsterJobs Activeforjobsearch);ICICIBank (ICICIActiveforbank

    serviceinformation);

    Shaadi.com (Shaadi

    Active,a

    matrimonial);

    Yaatra.com

    .

    servicesanddownloads);ZeeSports (SportsActive);Zee News(NewsActive)

    TataSky HungamaDigitalMedia (ActiveMallformobileshoppingexperience);Fernsn

    Petals (Flowerdeliveryservice);24X7Guru.com (ActiveWizKids);NDTVGood

    interactiveastroforecasts);StarNews (ActiveStarNewsforinteractivenews)

    BigTV RelianceMoney (ISTOCKforportfoliomanagement);CNNIBN (iNEWS);ESPN

    (Icricket)

    21DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    DigitalTV Pizza

    Hut (iPIZZA

    ordering

    pizza

    on

    DTH);

    Makemytrip (iTravel);

    ESPN (iSport)

    Tie ups with TV manufacturers and movie distribution

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    Tieups

    with

    TV

    manufacturers

    and

    movie

    distribution

    houseshasbeengrowing

    DTHoperatorstiedupwithLCDmanufacturerstoofferattractiveschemestopromotesales

    DishTVtiedupwithLGwherepurchaseoftheLCD,theDTHconnectioncamefree

    Combinedretail

    of

    LCDs

    and

    DTH

    connections

    Combooffers

    Combinedretail

    of

    LCDs

    and

    DTH

    connections

    TataSkyandSamsungofferedaschemeunderwhichthesize(ininches)oftheLCDpurchasewouldequal

    thediscountgiven.Foreg:a21inchTVwouldbeeligiblefora21%discount

    RelianceBig

    TV

    in

    association

    with

    LG

    electronics

    offered

    discount

    on

    LCD

    sets

    along

    with

    afree

    3months

    subscriptionofBigTVsLitepackorSouthDelightpackofchannels

    positively

    impactedsales

    e ngcomp emen aryu es, esa eo s pus e esa eo connec ons

    RelianceBig

    Pictures,

    Percept

    Pictures,

    UTV

    Movies

    and

    Dharma

    Productions

    tie

    up

    with

    DTH

    providerstoreleasemoviesonDTHmedium

    Partnershipswithmoviedistributors

    Symbiotic

    MainaurMrsKhanna premieredonDishTVandBigTV.OtherrecentmovieslaunchedincludeKaminey,RockOn,WakeUpSidetc

    DishTVhasenteredinto50:50revenuesharedealwiththeproductionhouses

    AfamilyoffourhavetospendasmuchasINR1,000toseeamovieinmultiplex.ButwithMovie

    betweenplayers

    anddistributors

    on

    eman

    serv ceon

    ,

    eycan

    wa c

    amov e

    w n

    wee s

    o

    sre ease

    a

    avery

    e

    price(INR50150permovie)

    Currently,under5%subscribetomoviesondemandandaDTHoperatormakesaboutINR30mn

    fromsubscriptionrevenueofanewfilm

    22DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    ,

    100mn

    of

    revenue

    from

    movie

    on

    demand

    ifeven

    merely

    5%

    subscribe

    to

    it

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    Market

    Overview

    Trends

    Competition

    KeyDevelopments

    23DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    KeyRegulations

    Interoperabilityof

    STB High

    Taxation

    Regulations

    TariffRegulation CustomsandExciseDuty

    24DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    DTH industry is one of the most highly taxed areas in media

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    DTHindustry

    is

    one

    of

    the

    most

    highly

    taxed

    areas

    in

    media

    space

    Cableoperators

    pay

    only

    5%

    of

    their

    revenues

    as

    taxes,

    while

    DTH

    industry

    is

    heavily

    taxed

    LicenseFees:10%onadjustedgrossrevenue (expectedtobereducedto6% butisbeing

    delayed)

    ServiceTax:10.2% ongrosssubscriptionrevenue

    EntertainmentTax:0 30% dependingonthestate/territory(30%taxinUttarPradesh

    makesbusiness

    unviable

    )

    ValueAddedTax(VAT):12% onthecostofhardware

    HighTaxation

    NewDirectTax:2% ofgrossassets

    Apartfromthese,Octroi,corporatetaxetc.areadditionallylevied

    Customsand

    ExcisedutyonSTBswereexemptedin2003tofacilitateintroductionofconditionalaccess

    system(CAS)inthecountry

    IntheBudget2006,theexemptiononexcisedutywaswithdrawn,butcustomsdutywas

    reducedfrom

    15%

    to

    Nil.

    However,

    there

    was

    no

    corres ondin

    reduction

    of

    customs

    dut

    on

    inputsusedinthemanufacturingofSTBs

    Inbudgetforfiscal200910,governmentwithdrewthecustomdutyexemptiononSTB for

    televisionbroadcastingandimposed5%customdutyonimportof STBandallowsimportof

    inputsat5%

    25DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Lack of explicit tariff regulations will impact the industry

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    Lackof

    explicit

    tariff

    regulations

    will

    impact

    the

    industry

    growth

    NoexplicittariffregulationhasbeenprovidedbytheTelecomRegulatorAuthorityofIndia

    (TRAI)forDTHservices

    chargedfromthelocalcableoperatorinNonCASareas

    CASoperators

    have

    to

    pay

    INR

    5to

    the

    broadcaster

    per

    channel

    while

    DTH

    operators

    pay

    INR

    2.5

    per

    channel

    TRAI hasalsomandatedbroadcasterstooffertheirchannelsonanindividual(alacarte)basis

    TariffRegulation

    toDTHoperatorsandnotinsistontheentirebouquet

    DTHoperatorsaredemandingfurtherreductionintariffongroundthat

    CASandcableoperatorsareunderreportingtheirsubscriberbaseastheylacktransparency

    CASandcableoperatorsdonothavetopayhugelicensefees

    CurrentlyonlyMPEG2usersarecommerciallyandtechnicallyinteroperableaccordingto

    ofSTBmandates

    MPEG4userswhohavecostlierSTBshavenotyetreceivedguidelinesforinteroperability

    LayingdownregulationscouldaffectthechurnrateandincreaseexpenditureofDTHoperators

    26DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    Market

    Overview

    Trends

    Competition

    KeyDevelopments

    27DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Competition in the DTH market has grown with all six

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    Competitionin

    the

    DTH

    market

    has

    grown

    with

    all

    six

    playersonasubscriberacquisitionspree

    Oligopolisticmarketstructure

    Overview MarketShare

    by

    Volumes

    withsixprivateplayersandonefreetoair

    providernamely

    DD

    Direct

    Steepcompetitionhasledtoasurgein

    6.7%

    10.4%Big TV

    AirTel Digital TV

    advertisingspendtoimprovepenetration

    Withgreaternumberofplayersinthemarket,

    AverageRevenue

    Per

    User

    (APRU)

    will

    decline

    Sun Direct

    .

    Dish TV

    24.5%

    DDDirectPlusisplanningtomovetoapaid

    modelincreasingcompetition

    Plansonoffering144paychannels,4hidefinition

    25.8%

    Tata Skychannelsand50radiochannels

    Thescopefornewentrantsislimitedasthe

    challengeposedbyhighcostofCPEandthe

    28DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Analysis of the various DTH players in India their offerings

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    Analysisof

    the

    various

    DTH

    players

    in

    India,

    their

    offerings

    andmarketpresence

    Players

    Subscribers(mn) 5.3 4.2 4.0 1.7 1.1 NA

    Totalchannels 240 190 200+ 200+ 150+ 170

    CPE+Installation1 790 2 599 1 250 1 490 1 750 1 790

    ost

    BasePackage(INR) 113 125 110 90 110 150

    Channels

    in

    Base

    Package 135 75 130 81 113 120

    InteractiveFeatures 12 11 None 5 7 4

    Compression

    TechnologyMPEG2 MPEG2 MPEG4 MPEG4 MPEG4 MPEG4

    n erna ona

    PartnersDishTV(US) SKYTV

    s ro

    MalaysiaNone None None

    GroupChannels ZEE Star Sun None None None

    29DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

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    PlayersintheMarket(1/6)

    CompanySnapshot:

    Dish

    TV

    CorporateInformation PackagesOffered

    o a

    Established Oct2003

    Financials FY09:Revenue INR7.4bn;Loss INR4.8bn

    Silver(2) 113 135Channels

    Gold(2) 190 155

    Channels

    Platinum(2) 283 185Channels

    KeyPeople SubhashChandra Chairman

    JawaharGoel MD

    Child 150 204 Across28cities

    Titanium 3617(p.a.) 188channels

    BusinessHighlights InteractiveServicesOffered

    MovieonDemand Watchmoviesanytimeondemand

    ShaadiActiveandJobsActive Matrimonial&jobsearch

    TravelActive PlanningtoursonTVviaYatra.com

    MobileActive

    Downloading

    mobile

    services

    Offerslargestnumberofchannelswithfocusonstrong

    regionalcontentinlinguisticzones

    Itbeganprovidingupfrontsubsidyonsettopboxestoacquire

    subscribers

    ICICIActive TVbankingwithICICIBank

    BhaktiActive Activeworship

    AstroActive Astroforecastsandpredictions

    Sports&NewsActive Interactiveexperienceofsports/news

    providedemostoprospectiveusers(Jun09)andwidereach

    to6,600townsand48,000dealers(Sep09)

    ReceivedaPEinvestmentofINR4.6bnthroughGDRfrom

    ApolloManagementinNov09

    30DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Multilingual

    services

    Address

    regional

    language

    needs

    highend

    audio

    video

    quality

    Note:Ratesareonamonthlybasis

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    PlayersintheMarket(2/6)

    CompanySnapshot:

    Tata

    Sky

    CorporateInformation PackagesOffered

    Packa es Cost INR Descri tion

    Established Aug2006

    Financials FY09:Revenue INR8bn

    SouthStarter/Value/

    Saver/Jumbo

    125/200/260

    /27075/95/109/139channels

    SuperHit 160 63channels

    SuperValueKids 225 124channels

    KeyPeople VikramKaushik CEO&MD

    BusinessHighlights InteractiveServicesOffered

    SuperSaver 275 124channels

    AnnualMegaPack 5500(p.a.) 172channels,12movies

    ActiveMall ShoppingonTV

    ActiveWizkids/Learning/Topper Learningforkids

    ActiveStories Storieson TV

    ActiveGames

    Interactive

    games

    Mostpopularserviceprovideramonghighincomehouseholds

    ReceivedaPEinvestmentofINR2.5bnfromTemasek

    Thecompany,tilldate,hasinvestedINR250mnon

    promotionalactivities

    ActiveDarshan 24X7darshanofShirdiSaiBaba,Mumbais

    SiddhiVinayak, ISKCONandKashiVishwanath

    ActiveCooking Recipesanytime

    ActiveAstrology Dailyforecasts

    C ange

    itsa vertising

    mo e

    w ere

    a vertisers

    wi

    pay

    or

    thenumberofconsumerswhohaveshowninterestintheir

    products

    ItisestimatedthatthecompanywillinvestINR40bntocreate

    necessaryinfrastructuretosupportitsexpandingcustomer

    31DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    ActiveStarNews Instantnews

    Showcase Orderlatestmoviesandwatchmultipletimes

    Note:Ratesareonamonthlybasis

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    PlayersintheMarket(3/6)

    CompanySnapshot:

    Sun

    Direct

    CorporateInformation PackagesOffered

    Packa es Cost INR Descri tion,

    Established Dec2007

    Financials NA

    FreedomTamil990 for

    9months440for

    4months

    130+channelsFreedom

    Telegu

    FreedomMalayalam

    Freedom Kannada

    KeyPeople KalanithiMaran Chairman&MD

    TonyDSilva COO

    BusinessHighlights

    ShinePack925for7

    months

    525for

    4months

    NonsouthpackBengaliShinePack

    OriyaShine

    Pack

    J&KShinePack

    JumboPackNorth300

    30channelswithactiveBase

    packJumboPackSouth

    ThefourstatesofTamilNadu,Kerala,KarnatakaandAndhra

    Pradeshaccountfor70%ofitssubscribers

    PlansonincreasingitsmarketingbudgetfromINR1.2bnto

    INR1.5bninFY10

    Itplansonconstantlyinvestingincustomerequipment,

    hardwareandcapacitybuilding

    Plansoncapitalizingonitsmajorstrengththatithasaccessto

    lowcostcontentfromgroupcompanySunNetwork

    32DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    investingINR

    20

    bn

    on

    the

    development

    of

    infrastructure

    Note:Ratesareonamonthlybasis

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    PlayersintheMarket(4/6)

    CompanySnapshot:

    Big

    TV

    CorporateInformation PackagesOffered

    Packa es Cost INR Descri tionew e , n a

    Established Aug2008

    Financials NA

    ValuePack 90 81channels

    Bronzepack 135 111

    channels

    Silver(2) 170/180 137forSI,123forRoI

    KeyPeople ArunKapoor President

    BusinessHighlights InteractiveServicesOffered

    ,

    Diamond(2) 280/270 165forSI,152forRoI

    Platinum(2) 340,315 169forSI,155forRoI

    iSTOCK Informationonstockmarketwithfeatureslikestock

    ticker,latestmutualfundupdatesetc.

    iNEWS Instantaccesstonewsheadlines

    iASTRO Comprehensivedailyandmonthlytarot,numerology

    PlansonincreasingitsmarketingspendtoaboutINR1.61.8

    bn

    TiedupwithaWarnerBrotherchannelandKoreanand

    Russianchannelsforglobalcontent

    andzodiacpredictions

    iCRICKET ActiveduringtheICCT20WorldCup2009

    iGAMES FeaturingKurakku,TheivinMonkeys,BuzzWords,

    JinjaNinja,Solitaire,TableFootball,HappyWordTimeand

    Attractingcustomersbyreducingpriceofitsayperview(PPV)

    pricesofpremiere(new)moviesby50%incomparisontoits

    competitors

    33DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Note:Ratesareonamonthlybasis;SI:SouthIndia,RoI:RestofIndia

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    PlayersintheMarket(5/6)

    CompanySnapshot:

    Airtel

    Digital

    TV

    CorporateInformation PackagesOffered

    Packa es Cost INR Descri tionea quar ers urgaon, n a

    Established Oct2008

    Financials NA

    SuperValue 127 110channels

    New

    Value 160 Super

    Value

    +

    8

    channels

    Economy 221 NewValue+37channels

    Me a 304 Econom + 22 channels

    KeyPeople

    AtulBindal President(Telemedia

    Services)

    BusinessHighlights InteractiveServicesOffered

    Ultra 364 Mega+7channels

    SouthPackages(6) 110400Rangeof186channelswiththe

    optionofupto3southtopups

    Plansonaddinganet1.6mnnewDTHsubscribersbyMarch

    2010

    Itisexpectedtotargettheruralmarketbecauseofitslarge

    distributionnetworkcreatedbyitsdominantpresenceinthe

    iAstro Dailyastroforecasts

    iLearn Foryoungstudentstoreviseclassroomlessons

    iMatinee BuyticketsonTVforlatestmoviesonmultiplex

    iNet

    Internet

    experience

    on

    TVtelecomspace

    iNews Viewallsectionsofnewsononescreen

    iSports Watchingsportswithmatchdetails&playerstats

    iTravel PlanningvacationsonTVthroughMakemytrip

    iPizza OrderingpizzaattheclickoftheTVremote

    34DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    iShop

    Purchasing

    a

    variety

    of

    discounted

    products

    though

    TV

    Note:Ratesareonamonthlybasis

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    PlayersintheMarket(6/6)

    CompanySnapshot:

    Videocon

    D2H

    CorporateInformation PackagesOffered

    Packa es Cost INR Descri tionea quar ers um a , n a

    Established May2009

    Financials NA

    Gold 150 120channelsforRoI

    Diamond

    275 160

    channels

    for

    RoI

    SouthGold 150 130channelsforSI

    South Diamond 275 170 channels for SI

    KeyPeople VenugopalDhoot Chairman

    AnilKhera CEO

    BusinessHighlights InteractiveServicesOffered

    APGold 150130channelsforAndhra

    Pradesh(AP)

    APDiamond 275 170channelsforAP

    DTHservicesareofferedthroughitssubsidiaryBharat

    Business

    PlanstoinvestINR10bnover20092011onmarketing

    activities

    ActiveDarshan Onlinereligiousvisitandaartiatholyplaces

    ActiveTravel Travelplanning,ticketbookingand

    accommodation

    ActiveCooking Recipesandcookingtipsfrommasterchefs

    ExpectstoboostitsDTHsubscriberbasevialargescale

    televisionsalesbyofferingcombopacks(sellingDTHpackages

    withtelevisionsets)

    ActiveHealthandFitness Channelonfitnesstrainingand

    yoga

    35DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Note:Ratesareonamonthlybasis;SI:SouthIndia,RoI:RestofIndia

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    Market

    Overview

    Trends

    Competition

    KeyDevelopments

    36DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    l

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    KeyDevelopments

    Date Development

    Sep2009 EchoStarCorporation,aUSbasedcompanywhichsellssatellitetelevisionservicesundertheDishNetworkbrand,plansonenteringtheIndianmarketbypickingupastakeinanexistingDTHcompany.

    Nov2009 RelianceCommunications,whichenteredthemarketwiththeirbrandBigTV,plansonexpandingtheirportfoliointhisspacebyofferinghighdefinition(HD)televisioncontenttocustomersapartfromlaunching

    premiumIPTV

    services

    in

    select

    cities.

    Jun2009 Videocon,whichhasrecentlyenteredtheDTHmarket,plansontargeting1.5mnsubscribersforitsdirect

    .

    crystallinedesigntelevisionsthatcandirectlyreceiveDTHsignalswithoutsettopboxes.

    Apr2009 BIGTV,theDTHarmofRelianceADAGroup,launchedPremiumExpressServiceacrossIndia.Thisisan

    uniqueafter

    sales

    service

    initiative

    from

    BIG

    TV

    with

    the

    primary

    objective

    to

    cut

    down

    market

    response

    time.Itistargetingonaddressingcustomerqueriesandresolvecustomerproblemswithin2hours.

    Apr2009 TowardsexpandingitsproductportfolioDishTVIndiaisdevelopinganewtechnologytobeamchannelsinvehiclesforintracitytravelinmetrosatspecialsubscriptionrates.In2008,thefirmhadlaunchedDishTVmobile,whichairsallchannels,canbefittedinlargecarsandSUVsforintercitytravel.ThisishoweverbeingusedonlybyKingfisherAirlines,theRailwaysandIndianNavy.

    37DIRECTTOHOME(DTH)MARKET INDIA.PPT

    Th k f i

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