mapping the blueprint against other frameworks
DESCRIPTION
Discussion of how the Blueprint can be used to meet other frameworks.TRANSCRIPT
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Career Development Service
Career learning for the 21st century
Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
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2 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Acknowledgements
This publication arises from a study on career learning, information, advice and guidance (CLIAG)
undertaken by the Learning and Skills Improvement Service (LSIS) in 2009/10. The project team would
like to thank all those who attended the workshops, took part in the interviews and shared their ideas,
approaches and enthusiasm.
Download
This guide is available to download in PDF format from the LSIS and CEGNET websites.
LSIS: www.lsis.org.uk CEGNET: www.cegnet.co.uk
Other publications in the Career learning for the 21st century series:
Published in 2009:
Career learning for the 21st century: a leadership issue for the FE sector. Sources of evidence
Career learning for the 21st century: effective practice in the FE sector
Career learning for the 21st century: recommended resources for the FE sector
Career learning for the 21st century: a toolkit to support co-ordination of careers learning for
young people in further education
Career learning for the 21st century: the career blueprint – a competence approach
Published in 2010:
Career learning for the 21st century: Embedding CLIAG – a guide for leaders
Career learning for the 21st century: Effective practice and partnership working
Career learning for the 21st century: CPD series: Introduction to CLIAG
Career learning for the 21st century: CPD series: Introduction to interviewing
Career learning for the 21st century: CPD series: Introduction to values and ethics
Career learning for the 21st century: CPD series: Introduction to delivering CLIAG through group work
Career learning for the 21st century: CPD series: Introduction to evaluating and measuring impact
Career learning for the 21st century: CPD series: Introduction to reaching potential by
raising aspirations
Career learning for the 21st century: Careers blueprint supporting an all-age guidance strategy
Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Career learning for the 21st century: Quality awards for career learning, information, advice
and guidance.
Publisher
Published by the Learning and Skills Improvement Service (LSIS).
© LSIS March 2010
Publication reference: LSIS231-2
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 3
Contents
Foreword 4
Introduction 5
Mapping the careers Blueprint against other frameworks and standards 9
Supporting an IAG strategy for young people 9
The principles of impartial careers education and Careers Education Framework 7–19 12
The quality standards for young people’s information, advice and guidance (IAG) 14
Every Child Matters and the Ofsted Common Inspection framework 16
The matrix standard 18
Appendix 1 – References and further reading 19
Appendix 2 – Phase III and Phase IV career competencies and performance indicators 20
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4 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Foreword
From 2008 to 2010, the Learning and Skills Improvement Service (LSIS) undertook a number of projects looking at career learning, information, advice and guidance (CLIAG) for young people and adults mainly in the learning and skills sector, which sought to assist providers to enhance their CLIAG provision.
The findings from these projects demonstrated the importance of CLIAG in helping organisations
improve learner outcomes and meet Ofsted and government requirements. They have been captured
in a series of reports for the sector and for others with an interest in the topic. The development work
undertaken also highlighted the importance of enabling learners to develop career competencies to
enable them to become competent career developers.
This publication identifies the links between a competence approach to career learning based on
the Blueprint framework and existing CLIAG frameworks and standards being used in England. In
2009, LSIS produced a guide to the careers blueprint: Career learning for the 21st century: the career
blueprint – a competence approach.
A companion publication, Career Learning for the 21st Century: Careers blueprint supporting an all-age
guidance strategy, gives more detailed information about the Blueprint framework and reports on the
findings from a small-scale trial in England undertaken in 2009/10.
If you are using the Blueprint to introduce new approaches to CLIAG, we hope that you will find
this publication useful to identify ways in which using the Blueprint will help you meet quality
frameworks and standards.
Ann Ruthven
Head of Learning and Learner Support
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 5
Introduction
Who is this guide for?
This guide is written for leaders and staff in organisations, particularly those within the learning and
skills sector, who are interested in the potential of the career Blueprint in developing learners as more
self-sufficient career planners and managers, and want to know how using the Blueprint can help them
meet inspection and other quality requirements.
What is the Blueprint?
Originally developed in Canada from a set of guidelines from the USA, the Blueprint is a framework
of 11 career competencies, which can be used by learners of any age to help them plan and manage
their careers, increase their well being and lead more fulfilling lives. The framework of 11 career
competencies includes indicators describing outcomes, arranged in three areas:
Personal management
Learning and work exploration
Life/work building.
The common language and structure it offers can be amended for different contexts, and the inclusion
of incremental stages reflects the development of competence at different stages of life. The learning
process by which individuals become competent is broken down into four phases:
Acquisition – how we gain knowledge and become competent
Application – how we experience the knowledge we have acquired
Personalisation – integrating acquired and applied knowledge
Actualisation – striving towards our full potential for ourselves and in the community.
The Blueprint can be used to support the development of competencies for career and life planning
across a broad range of contexts and settings – not just within career provision. It has been
implemented in Canada and Australia, and trialled in Scotland.
Extensive materials to help organisations adopt the Blueprint are available, and further information
about related websites and resources is included in Appendix 1. More detailed background information
about the Blueprint framework is available in two other LSIS publications:
Career learning for the 21st century: the career blueprint – a competence approach
Career Learning for the 21st Century: Careers Blueprint: a competence approach supporting an
all-age guidance strategy.
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6 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Why adopt the Blueprint?
The Blueprint and the associated resources offer a number of potential uses and benefits to
organisations and their learners, such as:
helping learners assess how competent they are in managing their careers – and where there are
gaps in their skills;
supporting learners in developing the requisite skills and in becoming more self-sufficient in career
and life management;
providing a tool to help organisations to assess learners’ needs, identify gaps in their provision
both in careers – and more broadly the learning, information, advice and guidance available in the
curriculum to support learners in career and life planning;
make better use of the resources available; and
enabling organisations to better measure the impact of their provision.
Further details are included in the LSIS report, Career Learning for the 21st Century: Careers blueprint
supporting an all-age guidance strategy, which identifies the ways in which participants in the
2009/10 trial used the Blueprint and the benefits they found.
Why map the Blueprint to other frameworks?
There are a number of quality awards, frameworks, standards and guidelines in place at both national
and local levels, which in totality cover CLIAG for all ages. These have generally been developed in
consultation with staff in the sector mainly to inform the development of CLIAG provision and assess
its quality, and are updated to reflect new concerns and priorities. They are also often useful tools for
providers to build their careers curriculum and IAG. The Blueprint is not another quality framework
and is not intended to replace those already in existence. It is a broad framework, which seeks to cover
the career competencies that individuals will need to develop across their lives, and therefore offers
a tool to enable organisations to develop provision that helps their learners become better career
planners and managers. However, mapping the Blueprint against existing national awards, standards
and frameworks enables staff to identify how using the Blueprint can meet the requirements of
these. Unfortunately it has not been possible to map the Blueprint against the plethora of local and
regional awards.
Different versions of the Blueprint have been produced in different countries to reflect different
contexts – albeit using the same basic structure. Below is included a chart of the Blueprint career
competencies by area and phase from the Australian Blueprint. Appendix 2 includes the Phase III and
IV career competencies and performance indicators from the Australian Blueprint. The mapping has
been undertaken against these.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 7
Competencies by area and level and learning stage1
Competencies Level I Level II Level III Level IV
Area A: Personal management
1. Build and
maintain
a positive
self-image
1.1 Build a positive
self-image while
discovering its
influence on self
and others.
1.2 Build a positive
self-image and
understand its
influence on one’s
life and work.
1.3 Develop
abilities to
maintain
a positive
self-image.
1.4 Improve
on abilities
to maintain
a positive
self-image.
2. Interact
positively and
effectively with
others
2.1 Develop
abilities for
building positive
relationships in
one’s life (I).
2.2 Develop
abilities for
building positive
relationships in
one’s life (II).
2.3 Develop
abilities for
building positive
relationships in
one’s life and
work.
2.4 Improve
abilities for
building positive
relationships in
one’s life and
work.
3. Change and
grow throughout
one’s life
3.1 Discover that
change and
growth are part of
life.
3.2 Learn to
respond to
change and
growth (I).
3.3 Learn to
respond to
change and
growth.
3.4 Develop
strategies for
responding to life
and work changes.
Area B: Learning and work exploration
4. Participate in
life-long learning
supportive of
life/work goals
4.1 Discover
“lifelong
learning“ and its
contributions to
one’s
life and work.
4.2 Link lifelong
learning to one’s
life/work scenarios,
both present and
future.
4.3 Link lifelong
learning to one’s
career building
process.
4.4 Participate
in continuous
learning
supportive of life/
work goals.
5. Locate and
effectively
use life/work
information
5.1 Discover and
understand life/
work information.
5.2 Locate,
understand and
use life/work
information.
5.3 Locate,
interpret, evaluate
and use life/work
information (I).
5.4 Locate,
interpret, evaluate
and use life/work
information (II).
6. Understand
the relationship
between work and
society/ economy
6.1 Discover how
work contributes
to individuals and
the community.
6.2 Understand
how work
contributes to the
community.
6.3 Understand
how societal
and economic
needs influence
the nature and
structure of
work (I).
6.4 Understand
how societal
and economic
needs influence
the nature and
structure of
work (II).
1 This chart is taken from the Australian Blueprint.
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8 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Competencies Level I Level II Level III Level IV
Area C: Life/work building
7. Secure/create
and maintain
work
7.1 Explore
effective work
strategies.
7.2 Develop
abilities to seek
and obtain/create
work.
7.3 Develop
abilities to seek,
obtain/create and
maintain work.
7.4 Improve on
abilities to seek,
obtain/create and
maintain work.
8. Make life/
work enhancing
decisions
8.1 Explore and
improve decision
making.
8.2 Link decision
making to life/
work building.
8.3 Engage in
life/work decision
making.
8.4 Incorporate
adult life reality
into life/work
decision making.
9. Maintain
balanced life and
work roles
9.1 Explore and
understand the
interrelationship
of life roles (I).
9.2 Explore and
understand the
interrelationship
of life roles (II).
9.3 Link lifestyles
and life stages to
life/work building.
9.4 Incorporate
the “balanced life/
work“ issue in life/
work building.
10. Understand
the changing
nature of life/work
roles
10.1 Discover the
nature of life/work
roles.
10.2 Explore
non-traditional
life/work scenarios.
10.3 Understand
and learn to
overcome
stereotypes in life/
work building (I).
10.4 Understand
and learn to
overcome
stereotypes in life/
work building (II).
11. Understand,
engage in and
manage one’s
own life/work
building process
11.1 Explore
the underlying
concepts of the
life/work process.
11.2 Understand
and experience
the process of life/
work building.
11.3 Recognize
and take charge
of one’s life/work
building process.
11.4 Manage
one’s life/work
building process.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 9
Mapping the careers Blueprint against other frameworks and standards
This section maps the Blueprint framework against standards and frameworks being used in the
learning and skills sector. This builds upon work undertaken in 2008/09, which mapped the Blueprint
against the previous CEG framework (DfES, 2003) and skills frameworks, which was included in the
publication, Career learning for the 21st Century: The career blueprint – a competence approach,
which is available as a download from the LSIS website: www.lsis.org.uk.
This section commences with a consideration of potential ways in which the Blueprint can help
address some of the challenges to be addressed to ensure that young people are helped to make wise
decisions about their future careers and lives.
Supporting an IAG strategy for young people
Quality, Choice and aspiration: A strategy for young people’s information, advice and guidance
was published in October 2009 by the Department for Children, Schools and Families (DCSF), now
the Department for Education (DfE), to ensure that young people could access comprehensive IAG
centred on their best interests. The Blueprint may offer a tool to help meet some of the challenges
this report identifies.
Local authorities are being asked to reform and improve services around three central challenges:
How to provide better and earlier help for young people who are facing a range of problems;
How to provide a comprehensive range of high quality and diverse positive activities that would
help young people develop strong ‘soft’ skills and give them places to go; and
How to provide better, more tailored IAG to enable young people to make better choices about their
learning, health, employment and other important issues.
Ensuring all young people reach their potential: the strategy aims to ensure that all young people can
fulfil their expectations in life. IAG is seen as the driver of social mobility and necessary to address lack
of ambition and low aspirations.
“Cultural or economic barriers limit expectations and stop the brightest young people in some communities from fulfilling their expectations.”
With its focus on developing individual career competencies, the Blueprint offers a tool to help young
people take control of their own destinies.
Providing tailored IAG: IAG needs to be personalised to enable young people to navigate the
increasingly complex range of options on offer. Additional support needs to be available for more
vulnerable young people and those with learning difficulties and disabilities.
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10 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Young people can be supported in assessing themselves against the Blueprint framework to identify
their levels of career competence, including gaps, which will enable organisations to develop
customised programmes of career learning. The individual nature of this approach means that more
vulnerable learners can be supported to assess themselves when they feel ready – rather than being
slotted into a pre-determined careers education programme.
Learners would also be better placed to feed back on the IAG they want, also envisaged in the strategy.
“We need to respond to what young people say about the kind of IAG they want.”
Early intervention: The strategy signals the need to engage young people in their career planning at
an earlier age, particularly those who are facing a range of problems. The Milburn report, Unleashing
Aspirations, challenged organisations such as universities and professional associations to engage
with those who are disadvantaged earlier in their lives. The Blueprint framework covers all age groups,
from primary upwards, and can support the element of the primary school curriculum, which focuses
on an understanding of the world of work. As a developmental tool, young people can use it to chart
their progress in developing their career planning and management skills right across their learning
pathways from primary school onwards. In this way, it has the potential to bring increased coherence
for learners to their career learning as well as helping curriculum planning across transitions, as learners
move from one provider to another, such as through the 14 –19 pathways.
Increasing understanding of the world of work: the strategy signals the strengthening and
broadening of work experience. The competence, B6, “Understand the relationship between work,
society and the economy”, relates directly to work-related experiences – and offers the potential
to ensure that the learning from work experience and other tasters is captured and related to
individuals’ competencies.
Online access to IAG: the strategy includes the intention to ensure that IAG is delivered through a
range of channels, including social networking, video-sharing and specialist advice sites using digital
technologies. It recognised that many young people want to access their information online. B5.3 in
the Blueprint framework references a wide range of such sources, including internet-based. To be able
to use sources of information effectively, people need to develop the competencies to ensure that they
can locate and evaluate these, which relate to those found in B5.
Developing a broader network of support: a range of formal and informal influences impact on
young peoples’ ambitions.
“Everyone in the school or college workforce can potentially shape young people’s views and influence their expectations of their future learning and career aspirations.”
“Some surveys of young people’s views indicate that they are most likely to go to their parents.”
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 11
However parents and carers often do not feel prepared for this role, and some may have a restricted
view of what their child can achieve. Research also underlines the influence of peers on a young
person’s decisions. Adults change and grow during their lives and can bring valuable life experience
and examples from their own lives to their children’s career planning. However their information
may not be current. The strategy envisages involving a range of people to inform and support young
people, particularly those who are disadvantaged, in their career planning and to challenge negative
stereotypes, including:
personal tutoring for every secondary school pupil from a single named member of staff;
building relationships with respected mentors;
role models, such as Aimhigher Associates;
greater involvement of employers; and
developing online mentoring.
The Blueprint framework offers a point of reference and focus to bring together the efforts of the range
of people delivering formal IAG and influencing in a more informal way. It provides a tool for adults
to give examples from their own career pathways and thus can support the career learning of, for
example, their children, apprentices or mentees. It also fits with career coaching models.
Developing a community of career planners and developers: the Ofsted report, Education for
sustainable development. Improving schools – improving lives, found that there was a knock-on effect
when children learn – which was extended to the family and community. The strategy acknowledges
that it is important that initiatives supporting adults in communities where worklessness is entrenched:
“… seek to work with adults as parents as well as seeing them as individuals; not only do parents need information and advice for themselves, they also need it for their children.”
Through its relevance to people of all ages, the Blueprint framework offers the potential to engage
both parents and children in career learning – and the opportunity to develop approaches similar
to ‘family learning’ models, leading to communities of better ‘career planners and developers’ and
building career resilience across the population. Use in the new career and advancement service would
reinforce this approach.
Supporting strategic leadership: local authorities are responsible for strategic leadership of IAG at
local level.
“Embedding IAG services firmly within their overall commissioning processes is non-negotiable, as is linking IAG with their broader integrated support systems for young people.”
14–19 consortia often provide the forum for the local strategic planning of IAG.
The Blueprint Framework offers the potential to bring coherence into career planning across the
services and initiatives for which the local authority is responsible.
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12 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
The principles of impartial careers education and Careers Education Framework 7–19
The principles of impartial careers education
The principles of impartial education were published by the DCSF (now the DfE) in October 2009, as
part of the statutory guidance for schools and local authorities. The Education and Skills Act 2008
requires schools and pupil referral units to provide impartial information and advice based on the
best interests of the pupil and to ensure that pupils can access information covering the full range of
post-16 options. The Guidance identified the following 6 principles of impartial career education. For
clarification, each is accompanied by up to 11 outcome-focussed statements, which are referenced
here. (e.g. 1.1 – 1.6) Details of these statements and further information can be found in Statutory
guidance: Impartial Careers Education, available from the DCSF.
The Careers Education Framework 7–19
Published in 2010, The Careers Education Framework 7-19 replaces the Careers Education and
Guidance in England – A National Framework 11-19 (DfES, 2003). It is targeted at those responsible
for planning and managing programmes of career education in schools and colleges and aims to
help organisations meet the principles of impartial guidance in the statutory guidance published by
the DCSF (now the DfE) in 2009. It uses as its starting point the principles listed below and identifies
outcomes around the themes of self-development, career exploration, and career management for key
stages 2, 3, and 4 and post-16 learning. Below are some examples of where the Blueprint can support
the principles and hence the 7-19 framework.
Principle of impartial
careers education
How it links to the Blueprint
1. Empowers young people to
plan and manage their own
futures (1.1 –1.6)
The Blueprint is a valuable tool to enable young people to
become competent career planners and managers, and all
the competencies are therefore relevant. C11 focuses on
understanding, engaging with, and managing the career-building
process (C1.1 -1.6).
The Blueprint offers a framework, which enables young people to
assess their own ability to plan and manage their careers (C1.6).
2. Responds to the needs of each
learner (2.1 – 2.6)
Supporting young people develop their own career competencies
will ensure that services delivered are responsive to individual
need. In particular, B4.2 links lifelong learning to career goals
(2.1) and B5 focuses on locating and using career information
effectively (2.2).
3. Provides comprehensive
information and advice
(3.1–3.11)
B5 (Locate and effectively use career information).
C10 (Understand the changing nature of life and work) and
B4.1 (Discover lifelong learning and its contribution to life and
work) all contribute to ensuring that young people can access
and use comprehensive information.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 13
Principle of impartial
careers education
How it links to the Blueprint
4. Raises aspirations (4.1 – 4.7) The Blueprint enables young people to take control of their own
destinies – and is a valuable tool to enable them to explore
options outside their immediate environment. C10.2 encourages
exploration of ‘non-traditional’ life and work options.
A1 (Build and maintain a positive self-image) and A2 (Interact
positively with others) are particularly pertinent for young people
who have low ambitions, have not had a positive experience of
early schooling, are not in education, employment or training,
or are reluctant to stay in learning once the participation age is
raised to 18. C10 addresses stereo-typing (4.1). B6.1 relates to
ensuring that individuals understand how work contributes to
individuals’ lives (4.4). By developing career competencies young
people should be more likely to challenge information and advice
which is out-of-date, inaccurate, or incomplete (4.6).
5. Actively promotes equality of
opportunity (5.1 – 5.6)
C10.1, C10.2, C10.3, C10.4, and C10.5 encourage individuals
to identify, understand and overcome gender bias and
stereotyping – and seek to eliminate this.
6. Helps young people to
progress (6.1 – 6.9)
The focus of the Blueprint is on developing competencies, which
will enable people to make successful transitions and progress.
The focus on ‘Personal Management’ includes developing key
employability skills crucial to understanding one’s strengths
and working effectively with others (A1 and A2), which may
be of particular value to more disadvantaged young people
without experience of positive relationships and role models in
their lives. C11 focuses on the career building process important
for successful progression. C7 focuses on securing or creating
and maintaining work, including job search and how to use
guidance services.
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14 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
The quality standards for young people’s information, advice and guidance (IAG)
In 2007, the government published a set of quality standards for young people to provide
a benchmark for Directors of Children’s Services in local authorities who were to take on the
responsibility for commissioning and managing the IAG service in their area the following year.
IAG quality standard How it links to the Blueprint
1. Young people are informed
about how information, advice
and guidance services can help
them and how to access the
services they need.
C7 focuses on securing or creating and maintaining work,
including how to use guidance services and initiatives which
support transition (C7.3.3).
2. Young people receive the
information, advice and
guidance on personal well-being
and financial capability issues
that they need.
Reflecting a broad definition of ‘career’, the Blueprint includes
reference to maintaining balanced life and work roles (C9),
including, for example, “explore strategies for negotiating with
family members and employers to achieve work-life balance”
(C9.4.3).
B4 focuses on participation in lifelong learning supportive of
career goals, including consideration of how investing in learning
supports career aspirations (B4.3.1 and B4.3.2).
A.3 focuses on “Change and growth throughout life”, maintaining
health and learning to respond to change that affects
well-being (A3.3).
3. Young people have the
information they need to make
well-informed and realistic
decisions about learning and
career options.
B5 (Locate and effectively use career information) focuses on
ensuring that people can access and use information.
4. Young people have the advice
and guidance that they need
to make well-informed and
realistic decisions about learning
and careers.
C7 includes ways in which individuals can access support to
make informed decisions, including mentors (C7.4.5), services
and initiatives (C7.3.3) and career planning, employment and
recruitment agencies (C7.4.6).
5. Information, advice and
guidance services promote
equality of opportunity,
celebrate diversity and
challenge stereotypes.
C10.1, C10.2, C10.3, C10.4, and C10.5 encourage individuals
to identify, understand and overcome gender bias and
stereotyping – and seek to eliminate this.
A2 encourages respect for diversity by focusing on interacting
positively and effectively with others.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 15
IAG quality standard How it links to the Blueprint
6. Young people (reflecting the
make-up of their communities)
are engaged in the design,
delivery and evaluation
of information, advice and
guidance provision.
Young people who understand the competencies they need to
develop to plan and manage their careers – and have ownership
of these, are arguably more likely to be sufficiently motivated and
well-informed to engage effectively in the process of designing
and developing services.
7. Parents and carers know
how information, advice and
guidance can help their children
and know how these services are
accessed.
The Blueprint could provide a point of reference for young people
and their parents / carers to help them identify the IAG needed.
C7 focuses on securing or creating and maintaining work,
including how to use guidance services and initiatives which
support transition (C7.3.3)
C7.4.5 references strategies that can support transition planning –
such as mentoring.
8. Information, advice and
guidance providers understand
their role and responsibilities.
Using the Blueprint as a planning tool strategically across
local consortia should aid the process of establishing clarity in
providers’ responsibilities for supporting learners’ career planning.
9. Programmes of career and
personal development for young
people are planned and provided
collaboratively.
The Blueprint has been used successfully in Canada for reviewing
careers education programmes – and can be used to identify
gaps and duplication in provision to increase coverage and
coherence in local delivery.
10. Staff providing information,
advice and guidance are
appropriately qualified, work to
relevant professional standards,
and receive continuing
professional development.
There is potential for staff delivering CLIAG to use the Blueprint
themselves to develop their own career competencies. B4 focuses
on “participating in lifelong learning supportive of career goals”.
A3 focuses on ‘Change and growth throughout life’ – including
adapting to changing work role requirements. (A3.4.5)
11. Information, advice and
guidance services are regularly
and systematically monitored,
reviewed and evaluated, and
actions taken to improve services
in response to the findings.
Young people who understand the competencies they need to
develop to plan and manage their careers – and have ownership
of these – are arguably in a better position to give informed and
considered feedback in evaluating services.
12. Processes for commissioning
impartial information advice and
guidance services are effective
and result in services that meet
the needs of parents / carers and
young people.
See above (11).
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16 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Every Child Matters and the Ofsted Common Inspection framework
The revised Common Inspection Framework (CIF) for further education and skills, published in 2009,
was developed by Her Majesty’s Chief Inspector (HMCI), based on the Education and Inspection
Act 2006, and informs all Ofsted’s inspections. The CIF lists questions that an inspector must ask of
every provider being inspected. The revised CIF has taken account of the Every Child Matters (ECM)
outcomes, reflected in the Outcomes for learners (A1-A5). CLIAG is also covered by judgements about
the quality of the provision (B1 – B4).
Learner outcome How it links to the Blueprint
A1. How well do learners achieve
and enjoy their learning?
B4 focuses on participation in lifelong learning supportive of
career goals, including consideration of how lifelong learning can
contribute to life and work, and lifelong learning links to personal
career aspirations (B4.1 and B4.2). In Foundation Tier learning
the key outcome is “progression to a planned destination based
on their long-term goals”.
Research has demonstrated that linking learning to career
goals has proved to have a strong, positive impact on levels
of motivation.
A2. How well do learners improve
their economic and social
wellbeing through learning and
development?
B6 focuses on understanding the relationship between work,
society and the economy – including discovering how work
contributes to individuals’ lives and the community (B6.1 and
B6.2), competencies that should help learners understand work
values, progress into work and increase their economic and social
well-being. C7 focuses on securing or creating and maintaining
work, including demonstrating employability skills (C7.3.7) and
job search (C7.3.12).
A3. How safe do learners feel? C7 focuses on securing or creating and maintaining work.
It includes exploring working conditions and safety hazards.
(C7.3.5).
A4. Are learners able to make
informed choices about their
own health and well -being?
The Blueprint includes reference to maintaining balanced life and
work roles (C9). A3 focuses on “Change and growth throughout
life”, maintaining health and learning to respond to change that
affects wellbeing (A3.3). It moves individuals towards being able
to “adapt habits and engage in experiences that maintain or
improve your mental and physical health”. (A3.3.11).
A5. How well do learners make
a positive contribution to the
community?
C7 focuses on securing or creating and maintaining work. It
includes exploring volunteering as a proactive job search and
personal development strategy. (C7.3.6 and C7.3.8).
A2 focuses on building positive relationships – a prerequisite
for working as part of a team making a positive contribution in
the community.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 17
Learner outcome How it links to the Blueprint
B4. How effective are the care,
guidance and support learners
receive in helping them to attain
their learning goals?
The Blueprint should help learners identify when they need
guidance and what help they need, so that this can be accessed
in a timely way. B4 focuses on participation in lifelong learning
supportive of career goals, which, should assist in motivating
learners to attend their programmes and achieve.
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18 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
The matrix standard
The matrix standard is a quality framework for the effective delivery of information, advice and
guidance on learning and work, including both for organisations that deliver IAG to external
clients as part of their business and also for employers who are committed to developing their
staff. Whilst initially developed as a standard for adult guidance it is now used as a benchmark for
services delivering IAG on a range of topics – and to a range of ages. As a quality assurance tool for
organisations, it serves a different purpose from the Blueprint and includes a focus on service delivery
and management. There are, however, links between the two. The framework is currently being
reviewed.
matrix element How it links to the Blueprint
Element 1 – People are made
aware of the service and how to
engage with it.
C7 focuses on individuals securing or creating and maintaining
work, including how to use guidance services and initiatives which
support transition (C7.3.3).
Element 2 – People’s use
of the service is defined
and understood.
Element 3 – People are provided
with access to information and
support in using it.
B5 focuses on the competence of being able to locate and
use information effectively – including developing the skills
of locating this, understanding it and being able to evaluate
it. Developing these competences is a way of providing the
support required.
Element 4 – People are
supported in exploring options
and making choices.
C8 focuses on “making career-enhancing decisions”, including
exploring and improving decision-making.
Developing these competences is a way of providing the
support required.
Element 5 – Service delivery is
planned and maintained.
Element 6 – Staff competence
and support they are given are
sufficient to deliver the service.
There is potential for staff delivering CLIAG to use the Blueprint
themselves to develop their own career competencies. B.4 focuses
on “participating in lifelong learning”. A3 focuses on “Change and
growth throughout life” – including adapting to changing work
role requirements (A3.4.5) supportive of career goals.
Element 7 – Feedback on the
quality of the service is obtained.
People who understand the competencies they need to develop
to plan and manage their careers, and have ownership of these,
are arguably in a better position to give informed and considered
feedback in evaluating services.
Element 8 – Continuous quality
improvement is ensured
through monitoring, evaluation
and action.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 19
Appendix 1 – References and further reading
Australian Blueprint for Career Development (ABCD)
www.blueprint.edu.au
The Australian Blueprint for Career Development and the Appendices
www.blueprint.edu.au/resources/DL_Blueprint_Final.pdf?bcsi_scan_8691BB3BC7BCD5AE=0&bcsi_
scan_filename=DL_Blueprint_Final.pdf
The professional development kit: Using the Blueprint with Young People
www.blueprint.edu.au/index.php/toolkit/using_the_blueprint_in_schools/
Blueprint for Life (Canada)
www.blueprint4life.ca/blueprint/home.cfm/lang/1
DCSF (2007) Quality Standards for Young People’s Information, Advice and Guidance.
DCSF (2009) Quality, Choice and aspiration: A strategy for young people’s information, advice
and guidance.
DCSF (2009) Statutory guidance: Impartial Careers Education.
DCSF (2010) The Careers Education Framework 7–19.
DfES (2003) Careers Education and Guidance in England – A National Framework 11–19.
ENTO (2007) The matrix Standard.
LSIS (2009) Career learning for the 21st century: The career blueprint – a competence approach.
LSIS (2010) Career Learning for the 21st century: Careers Blueprint: Careers blueprint supporting an
all-age guidance strategy.
Ofsted (2009) The Common Inspection framework for further education and skills 2009.
Panel on fair Access to the Professions (2009) Unleashing Aspirations: the Final report of the Panel
on Fair Access to the Professions.
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20 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Appendix 2 – Phase III and Phase IV career competencies and performance indicators2
Area A – Personal management
1. Build and maintain a positive self-concept
Phase III Phase IV
1.3 Develop abilities to maintain a positive
self-concept.
Acquire
1.3.1 Understand how individual
characteristics such as interests,
skills, values, beliefs and attitudes
contribute to achieving personal, social,
educational and professional goals.
1.3.2 Understand the importance of giving
and receiving feedback to maintaining a
positive self-concept.
1.3.3 Understand the importance of allies
(e.g. friends and supporters) to
maintaining a positive self-concept.
Apply
1.3.4 Identify your personal characteristics
such as your interests, skills, values,
beliefs and attitudes.
1.3.5 Identify behaviours and attitudes that
reflect your self-concept.
1.3.6 Identify your allies and external assets.
1.3.7 Demonstrate giving and receiving
feedback in ways that build a positive
self-concept.
Personalise
1.3.8 Assess how your personal characteristics
and behaviours are reflected in your life,
learning and work goals.
1.3.9 Assess the part that your allies play
in achieving your life, learning and
work goals.
Act
1.3.10 Adopt behaviours and attitudes that will
help you reach your life, learning and
work goals.
1.4 Improve on abilities to maintain a
positive self-concept.
Acquire
1.4.1 Understand the influence of personal
characteristics (skills, knowledge,
attitudes, interests, values, beliefs and
behaviours) on career decisions.
1.4.2 Understand how achievements related
to work, learning and leisure influence
your self-concept.
Apply
1.4.3 Explore how your own career decisions
have been and are influenced by
personal characteristics (skills, knowledge,
attitudes, interests, values and beliefs).
1.4.4 Identify your personal achievements
related to work, learning and leisure.
1.4.5 Adopt behaviours and attitudes that
project a positive self-concept.
Personalise
1.4.6 Re-examine your personal characteristics
and determine those that contribute
positively to the achievement of your
life, learning and work goals.
1.4.7 Examine your personal achievements
and acknowledge their influence on your
self-concept.
Act
1.4.8 Improve your life, learning and work
activities by maximising your positive
characteristics.
1.4.9 Engage in life, learning and work
activities that validate all aspects
of yourself and provide a sense of
personal achievement.
2 Australian Blueprint, 2009
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 21
2. Interact positively and effectively with others
Phase III Phase IV
2.3 Develop abilities for building positive
relationships in life and work.
Acquire
2.3.1 Discover the skills, knowledge and
attitudes needed to work effectively
with and for others.
2.3.2 Explore appropriate ways of
assisting others.
2.3.3 Examine the nature of the contractual
relationship between employees and
employers and the nature of the
contractual relationship between clients
and contractors.
Apply
2.3.4 Demonstrate behaviours and attitudes
required for working with and for others.
2.3.5 Demonstrate skills for assisting
others, such as problem solving and
facilitation skills.
2.3.6 Express feelings, reactions and ideas in
an appropriate manner when dealing
with others.
Personalise
2.3.7 Determine the ‘helping’ skills you feel
comfortable with and wish to contribute
in your relationships with others.
2.3.8 Acknowledge the positive effects of
expressing your feelings, reactions and
ideas appropriately.
Act
2.3.9 Engage in interactions and learning
experiences that help build positive
relationships in your life and work.
2.4 Improve abilities for building positive
relationships in life and work.
Acquire
2.4.1 Explore innovative interpersonal and
group communication skills.
2.4.2 Explore the concept of self-defeating
behaviours and attitudes as well as
strategies for overcoming them.
2.4.3 Explore the importance of positive
relationships to your career building.
2.4.4 Discover the importance and benefits
of being able to interact with diverse
groups of people in all areas of your life.
Apply
2.4.5 Demonstrate effective social and
group membership skills, knowledge
and attitudes.
2.4.6 Apply strategies for overcoming
self-defeating behaviours and attitudes.
2.4.7 Demonstrate the ability to handle
outside pressure.
2.4.8 Demonstrate the ability to interact with
diverse groups of people.
Personalise
2.4.9 Acknowledge and appreciate the
outcomes of positive relationships in
your personal and professional roles.
2.4.10 Assess the ways in which showing
respect for all kinds of people has
contributed to your career.
Act
2.4.11 Continuously assess and develop your
social and interpersonal skills and your
respect for the diversity of individuals.
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22 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
3. Change and grow throughout life
Phase III Phase IV
3.3 Learn to respond to change that affects
your well-being.
Acquire
3.3.1 Describe how change and growth can
affect physical and mental health.
3.3.2 Explore how mental and physical health
impact on life and work decisions.
3.3.3 Explore effective communication
skills to use in stressful situations
(e.g. assertiveness, conflict resolution or
problem solving).
Apply
3.3.4 Identify what places stress on your
mind and body.
3.3.5 Demonstrate behaviours that maintain
your physical and mental health.
3.3.6 Apply stress management strategies.
3.3.7 Demonstrate effective communication
skills in stressful situations
(e.g. assertiveness, conflict resolution or
problem-solving).
Personalise
3.3.8 Examine your mental and physical
health and evaluate its impact on your
career decisions.
3.3.9 Acknowledge the positive outcomes of
actively managing issues that affect
your well-being.
3.3.10 Assess your communication skills and
adopt those that are most effective in
stressful situations.
Act
3.3.11 Adopt habits and engage in experiences
that maintain or improve your mental
and physical health.
3.4 Develop strategies for responding
positively to life and work changes.
Acquire
3.4.1 Understand how personal motivations
and aspirations may change over time.
3.4.2 Understand the physical and
psychological changes that occur
with age.
3.4.3 Explore how work performance may be
adapted to physical and psychological
changes that occur with age.
3.4.4 Understand how changes related to
work (e.g. job loss, job transfer) impact
on your life and may require life changes.
3.4.5 Explore the skills, knowledge and
attitudes needed to adapt to changing
work role requirements.
Apply
3.4.6 Describe your personal motivations
and aspirations.
3.4.7 Develop and apply strategies to
adapt and respond effectively to
career changes (e.g. problem-solving,
networking, updating portfolio and
résumé and acquiring new skills
and knowledge).
Personalise
3.4.8 Examine your personal motivations and
aspirations and determine their impact
on your career decisions.
3.4.9 Acknowledge your ability to adapt and
respond effectively to career changes.
Act
3.4.10 Create career scenarios based on your
personal motivations and aspirations.
3.4.11 Improve your ability to adapt and
respond to career changes.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 23
Area B – Learning and work exploration
4. Participate in lifelong learning supportive of career goals
Phase III Phase IV
4.3 Link lifelong learning to the career-building process.
Acquire
4.3.1 Understand how the skills, knowledge and attitudes acquired in a variety of learning programmes may contribute to achieving personal and professional goals.
4.3.2 Understand how lifelong learning enhances people’s ability to achieve career goals.
4.3.3 Understand how a set of skills, knowledge and attitudes can fulfil the requirements of a variety of work roles and work environments.
4.3.4 Understand why lifelong learning is required in the workplace.
4.3.5 Explore the education and training requirements of various work roles.
Apply
4.3.6 Demonstrate lifelong learning behaviours and attitudes that contribute to achieving personal and professional goals.
4.4 Participate in continuous learning supportive of career goals.
Acquire
4.4.1 Investigate educational opportunities (e.g. vocational learning programmes, employer-sponsored training).
4.4.2 Investigate community resources that support education and training (e.g. childcare, public transportation, and health and human services).
4.4.3 Understand the importance of developing strategies to help overcome barriers to education and training.
4.4.4 Explore how skills, knowledge and attitudes acquired enhance work opportunities.
4.4.5 Explore lifelong learning resources available in workplace settings (e.g. computer-assisted self-directed training, mentoring and attendance at short courses).
4.4.6 Explore personal and professional learning plans.
Apply
4.4.7 Prepare short and long-range plans to achieve personal and professional goals through appropriate educational and training pathways.
4.4.8 Outline and adopt strategies to overcome personal barriers to education and training.
4.4.9 Undertake learning activities (e.g. studying, responding to feedback from supervisors, engaging in a project of interest).
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24 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
4. Participate in lifelong learning supportive of career goals
Phase III Phase IV
Personalise
4.3.7 Determine the value of ongoing learning to you.
4.3.8 Identify the transferable skills, knowledge and attitudes that can fulfil the requirements of a variety of work roles and work environments.
Act
4.3.9 Engage in a continuous learning process supportive of your career goals.
Personalise
4.4.10 Assess your skills, knowledge and attitudes towards learning and determine how these enhance your career opportunities.
4.4.11 Determine which continuous learning strategies work best for you.
Act
4.4.12 Improve learning strategies and engage in a lifelong learning process supportive of your career goals.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 25
5. Locate and effectively use career information
Phase III Phase IV
5.3 Locate and evaluate a range of career information sources.
Acquire
5.3.1 Discover how key personnel in selected work roles could become ideal information resources/ role models.
5.3.2 Understand how labour market information (profiles, statistics, etc) can be used when making career decisions.
5.3.3 Explore how trends and work opportunities in various industry sectors impact upon the nature and structure of work roles.
5.3.4 Explore how employment and workplace trends impact upon the provision of education and training.
5.3.5 Understand how a variety of factors (e.g. supply and demand for workers, demographic changes, environmental conditions, geographic location) impact upon work opportunities.
Apply
5.3.6 Use career information resources such as career directories, occupation classification systems, labour market information, mass media, computer and internet-based career information delivery systems to locate trend information on occupational and industry trends, education and training trends, and social and economic trends.
Personalise
5.3.7 Rank the usefulness of career information resources you have explored in terms of their accuracy, currency, reliability and relevance.
Act
5.3.8 Put strategies in place to evaluate career information resources that you locate and use.
5.4 Use career information effectively in the management of your career.
Acquire
5.4.1 Investigate career-related information and materials (e.g. on self-assessment, on career planning, on professional associations, on prospective employers).
5.4.2 Explore the limitations of occupational and labour market information.
5.4.3 Discover the diverse work opportunities available to an individual with a given set of work skills, knowledge and attitudes.
5.4.4 Understand how to assess the reliability of career information.
Apply
5.4.5 Use career information resources to identify work opportunities that are available to someone with your set of work skills, knowledge and attitudes.
5.4.6 Assess the reliability of career information resources you use to identify opportunities.
Personalise
5.4.7 Determine, according to your preferences, which work opportunities should or will be considered in your career goals and aspirations.
Act
5.4.8 Create or adapt career goals and aspirations using relevant and accurate career-related information.
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26 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
Area C – Career building
7. Secure or create and maintain work
Phase III Phase IV
7.3 Develop abilities to seek, obtain or create and maintain work.
Acquire
7.3.1 Explore skills, knowledge and attitudes required to locate, interpret and use information about work opportunities.
7.3.2 Explore the attributes and employability skills necessary to obtain and maintain work.
7.3.3 Explore the services or initiatives that support people’s transitions.
7.3.4 Understand that some work opportunities require flexibility and adaptability (e.g. relocating, learning new skills).
7.3.5 Explore specific work opportunities in terms of working conditions and safety hazards, benefits, etc.
7.3.6 Explore volunteering as a proactive job search and personal development strategy.
7.4 Improve on abilities to seek, obtain or create and maintain work.
Acquire
7.4.1 Investigate specific work that supports desired career intentions.
7.4.2 Identify job opportunities that suit your own needs and values.
7.4.3 Identify relationships that will help with finding work.
7.4.4 Update your work search tools and the skills required to seek, obtain or create and maintain work (job application forms, résumés, portfolios, job interviewing, proposals, cover letters, etc).
7.4.5 Explore strategies supportive of career change (e.g. on-the-job training, mentors, networking, continuous learning).
7.4.6 Investigate the career planning, employment and recruitment services available through organisations (e.g. government, educational institutions, business, industry and community agencies).
7.4.7 Identify your transferable skills, knowledge and attitudes.
7.4.8 Understand the importance of making career decisions that align with your preferred future.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 27
7. Secure or create and maintain work
Phase III Phase IV
Apply
7.3.7 Demonstrate employability skills and attributes necessary to obtain and maintain work.
7.3.8 Experience volunteering as a proactive job search or personal development strategy.
Personalise
7.3.9 Evaluate work opportunities in terms of working conditions, benefits, etc that are important to you.
7.3.10 Acknowledge your personal set of skills, knowledge and attitudes that contribute to seeking, obtaining or creating and maintaining work.
Act
7.3.11 Create and engage in work opportunities reflective of your personal set of skills, knowledge and attitudes.
7.3.12 Adapt current or try new work search skills and tools.
Apply
7.4.9 Establish relationships that will help with finding work.
7.4.10 Market yourself using work search tools and skills (job application forms, résumés, portfolios, job interviewing, proposals, cover letters, etc).
7.4.11 Experience the career planning, employment and recruitment services available through organisations (e.g. government, educational institutions, business, industry and community agencies).
7.4.12 Demonstrate the skills, knowledge and attitudes that are transferable from one work role to another.
7.4.13 Plan career changes reflective of your preferred future.
Personalise
7.4.14 Re-examine your network and determine the relationships most helpful to your work search strategies.
7.4.15 Evaluate your skills, knowledge and attitudes in terms of their effectiveness for seeking, obtaining or creating and maintaining work.
7.4.16 Assess work opportunities in terms of your preferred future.
Act
7.4.17 Use up-to-date work search skills to create and engage in work opportunities reflective of your preferred future.
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28 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
9. Maintain balanced life and work roles
Phase III Phase IV
9.3 Link lifestyles and life stages to
career building.
Acquire
9.3.1 Understand the concept of life stages.
9.3.2 Understand the concept of lifestyles.
9.3.3 Understand the factors that
influence or impact upon lifestyles
(e.g. socioeconomic status, culture,
values, work choices, work habits).
9.3.4 Understand the life stage factors that
influence your career building.
Apply
9.3.5 Examine the type of lifestyle you want
at this stage of your life.
9.3.6 Identify and experience work scenarios
reflective of your life stage and lifestyle.
9.3.7 Recognise that your preferred lifestyle,
your life stage and your career building
are connected.
Personalise
9.3.8 Examine your work scenarios and
determine which ones are supportive of
your life stage and lifestyle.
9.3.9 Acknowledge the factors that
influence or impact upon your lifestyle
(e.g. socioeconomic status, culture,
values, work choices, work habits,
injury, illness).
9.3.10 Acknowledge the life stage factors that
have influenced or are influencing your
career building.
Act
9.3.11 Take active steps to moving closer
towards your preferred lifestyle, while
considering your life stage.
9.4 Incorporate life-work balance into the
career-building process.
Acquire
9.4.1 Explore how your family life impacts
upon achieving a balanced and
productive life.
9.4.2 Explore work’s contribution to and
impact on creating a balanced and
productive life.
9.4.3 Explore strategies for negotiating with
family members and employers to
achieve life-work balance.
Apply
9.4.4 Demonstrate how you are balancing
your life and work roles.
9.4.5 Apply strategies for negotiating with
family members and employers to
achieve life-work balance.
Personalise
9.4.6 Determine the value you place on work,
family, community and leisure activities.
9.4.7 Identify any habits or attitudes that
work against achieving life-work balance.
Act
9.4.8 Engage in life, learning and work
activities that support your lifestyle
and life stage goals and contribute to a
balanced life.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 29
10. Understand the changing nature of life and work roles
Phase III Phase IV
10.3 Understand and learn to overcome
stereotypes in your career building.
Acquire
10.3.1 Examine factors that have influenced
the changing career patterns or
pathways of women and men.
10.3.2 Examine gender stereotyping and bias
in education and training programmes
and work settings.
10.3.3 Identify attitudes, behaviours and skills
that contribute to overcoming gender
bias and stereotyping.
10.3.4 Investigate advantages and challenges
of adopting non-traditional work roles.
Apply
10.3.5 Demonstrate attitudes, behaviours and
skills that contribute to eliminating
gender bias and stereotyping.
Personalise
10.3.6 Assess your willingness to contribute
to eliminating gender bias
and stereotyping.
10.3.7 Examine the possibility of adopting
non-traditional work roles.
10.3.8 Consider fulfilling work roles regardless
of gender bias and stereotyping.
Act
10.3.9 Create and engage in fulfilling career
experiences regardless of gender bias
and stereotyping.
10.4 Seek to eliminate gender bias and
stereotypes in your career building.
Acquire
10.4.1 Investigate recent changes in gender
norms and attitudes.
10.4.2 Investigate trends in the gender
composition of the labour force.
10.4.3 Explore difficulties that arise from
stereotyping occupations.
10.4.4 Explore skills, knowledge and attitudes
that help eliminate stereotyping in
education, training, family and work
environments.
Apply
10.4.5 Demonstrate skills, knowledge
and attitudes that help eliminate
stereotyping in education, training,
family and work environments.
Personalise
10.4.6 Evaluate the impact that trends in the
gender composition of the labour force
have on your career plans.
10.4.7 Determine your own willingness to adopt
strategies or take actions that help
eliminate gender bias and stereotyping.
Act
10.4.8 Create and engage in career experiences
that help eliminate gender bias and
stereotyping.
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30 Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks
11. Understand, engage in and manage the career-building process
Phase III Phase IV
11.3 Take charge of your
career-building process.
Acquire
11.3.1 Understand the concept of the
labour market and its relationship to
career building.
11.3.2 Understand how risk taking and
positive attitudes towards self and work
(resilience, flexibility, openness, etc) are
important to the career-building process.
11.3.3 Understand the difference between risk
taking in career building and risk-taking
in the workplace.
11.3.4 Understand how information about
yourself and the labour market is
important to the career-building process.
11.3.5 Explore the notion of career scenario
building as an integral component of
the career-building process.
11.3.6 Understand the importance of pursuing
short-term career action plans.
Apply
11.3.7 Demonstrate risk-taking and positive
attitudes toward self and work
(resilience, flexibility, openness, etc.).
11.3.8 Update your résumé and portfolio
using newly acquired information about
yourself and the labour market.
11.3.9 Build career goals, aspirations and
experiences that align with your
preferred future.
11.3.10 Develop and pursue short-term action
plans in light of your desired career
goals and aspirations.
11.3.11 Experience different roles through
work experience, volunteering, social
events, etc.
11.4 Manage your career-building process.
Acquire
11.4.1 Explore the nature of career
transitions and their impact on the
career-building process.
11.4.2 Investigate the choices and challenges
of major transitions (e.g. becoming a
parent, spouse or retiree, losing a job,
injury, illness).
11.4.3 Explore financial and lifestyle needs and
their relationship to career roles.
11.4.4 Explore effective strategies to use during
transitional periods.
11.4.5 Understand the importance of updating
your résumé and portfolio using newly
acquired information about yourself and
the labour market.
11.4.6 Understand the importance of revisiting
and fine-tuning your preferred future,
career goals and aspirations, and
short-term action plans.
Apply
11.4.7 Plan and apply coping strategies during
transition periods (e.g. starting a family,
retirement, losing a job, injury, illness).
11.4.8 Update your résumé and portfolio.
11.4.9 Review your preferred future and
fine-tune your career action plans.
11.4.10 Pursue your action plans.
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Career learning for the 21st century: Mapping the Blueprint against other frameworks 31
11. Understand, engage in and manage the career-building process
Phase III Phase IV
Personalise
11.3.12 Refine your self-perception (based on
career experiences) and evaluate its
impact on your decisions or choices.
11.3.13 Revisit your preferred future to
determine whether or not it is necessary
to modify or create new career goals,
aspirations and experiences and adjust
your short-term action plans.
Act
11.3.14 Engage in a career-building process that
truly reflects your own needs, desires
and values.
Personalise
11.4.11 Re-examine your career goals, action
plans and your strategies for dealing
with transition periods and determine
whether or not it is necessary to
adjust them.
Act
11.4.12 Adapt your preferred future in order to
always reflect your true needs, desires
and aspirations.
Notes
1. Please note that some of the statements in the Australian Blueprint are country-specific and
have not been re-worded for the UK.
2. The Appendix does not show the performance indicators for phases I and II in Blueprint.
Practitioners working with younger learners or those with learning difficulties and disabilities
(LDD) will find that the PIs from phases I and II are better suited to the needs of their learners.
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