making sure homework gets done first

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Screen Time Limits and Transitions: Making Sure Homework Gets Done Before Playing Minecraft Webinar for ADDitude Magazine, October 8, 2015 Randy Kulman, Ph.D. President, LearningWorks for Kids Website: South County Child and Family Consultants Books: Train Your Brain for Success: A Teenager’s Guide to Executive Functions Playing Smarter in a Digital World Email: [email protected] Twitter: @rkulman

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Page 2: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

LearningWorks for Kids is an online educational technology guide providing personalized video game and app recommendations for kids with special needs, developmental disorders, and executive functioning difficulties.

Follow us!

Facebook: LearningWorks for Kids

Twitter: @lw4k

Website: learningworksforkids.com

Page 3: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Why would kids rather play Minecraft (or use other digital media) than do Homework?

★ Excitement, fun, and cognitive engagement - At LW4K we call it

“Engamement”

★ Multimodal, immediate feedback, cognitively and physically interactive

★ Negative feedback is private and teaches skills

★ Why kids with ADHD, ASD, LD go to tech- learningworksforkids.

com/additude

★ Maybe part of the problem is the type of homework that they get

★ Kids feel like they are learning, creating, and improving

★ They need a break from school

★ Kids feel like they are learning, creating, and improving Executive Functions

Page 4: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Should Game Play, Watching TV, Using Social Media Come Before Homework?★ Probably not, let’s be realistic

★ Teens and tweens may want to contact and

connect with friends

★ Younger kids may be exhausted from the

demands of school

★ Parents may not be available to kids who

need help or monitoring of homework

★ Ideally, a break involves vigorous exercise

and going outdoors - Increase BDNF

★ Use an exergame before homework to

prime attention and EFs

★ Add a healthy snack, and some opportunity

to be with peers to breaks

★ If there is media time it should have very

clear and strictly imposed time limits

Page 5: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Transitioning from Games to Homework★ Easier said, than done, particularly for kids with

ADHD, sandbox games like Minecraft, and older

kids

★ Have effective and readily available consequences

for overuse of game time

★ Start setting limits at an early age

★ Develop reasonable rules and limits in advance

★ Practice and reward appropropriate disengagement

from fun activities

★ If it seems impossible to set limits, parents must own

the technology

★ Control access to the Internet. See tools at

learningworksforkids.com/additude

Page 6: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

What to Consider about “When Should Homework be done for kids with ADHD?”★ Consider age, amount of homework, child’s

style of getting things done

★ Medication - can it help get homework done

★ How much needs to get done

★ Can they do it on their own - is someone

there to help?

★ Executive functioning capacities for

Organization, Task Initiation, Time

management

Page 7: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Homework Schedules for Kids with ADHD★ Right after school - best time for kids

taking meds, kids who fight transitions,

parents who have energy at that time

★ After a break - best for kids who need to

move, are cognitively drained from school,

have learning issues

★ Before screen time - best for most kids

with ADHD

★ After exercise - a great strategy for kids

with ADHD, walk home, ride bikes from

school or from a bus stop

Page 8: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Keeping Technology Outside of Arm’s Reach During Homework★ Understanding your child, sharing that you have the same

struggle to stay focused

★ Giving up the cell phone voluntarily for a specified amount of

time

★ Using a study browser with blacklisted blocked sites (Just

use Chrome for studies) another browser for other computer

use

★ Put phone on “Airplane mode” to block all notifications and

internet access on any device by putting into airplane mode

(On iPhone, go to Settings and swipe Airplane mode

Page 9: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Can Video Games, Apps, and Technology Help Kids with ADHD with Homework?

★ Games practice executive functioning skills Tools at

learningworksforkids.com/additude

★ Apps support executive functioning skills

★ Some neurotechnologies help to acquire executive functioning

skills

★ Digital technologies are cognitively engaging for kids with

ADHD

★ Listen to e-books while walking or exercising

★ Reading on an exercise bike or elliptical

★ Reading and listening at the same time - Immersion reading

through Whispersync

Page 10: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Tools and Strategies for Limiting Digital Play

★ How much digital play is good for kids?

★ Why is digital play good for kids?

★ Why is too much digital play problematic for kids with

ADHD?

★ Finding your own sensibilities about digital play in your

home

★ Programmable routers to limit Internet access

★ Net Nanny - Tools to limit access to sites and to monitor

★ Limiting cell phone service through parental controls

★ Parental controls for consoles- ESRB Guidelines

Page 11: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Tools and Strategies for Limiting Digital Play Continued

★ Schedules

★ An hour per day

★ After your homework is done

★ Just like anything else

★ Never on weekdays

★ Anytime, anything, anyplace

★ Only educational games

★ Never

Page 12: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

What to do if the Only Thing Your Child Wants to do is Play Minecraft

★ Is Minecraft OK for kids with ADHD? See

learningworksforkids.com/additude

★ Why kids need to have Minecraft limits -

employing a healthy “Play Diet”

★ Making the most out of Minecraft

★ Making a Minecraft obsession into broader

interests

★ Minecraft as a reward for effective homework

completion

Page 13: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Making Games and Apps Good for Homework, School, and Learning★ Play together - See learningworksforkids.com/additude★ Make game-based learning into real world learning★ Prescriptions of games that promote the skills your child needs

to improve★ Learn how to use apps and games to address executive

weaknesses★ PLAY NOW to promote metacognitive skills★ Find the apps that will support skills in your child with ADHD,

ASD, or LD★ Do as much homework as possible on a screen- ask teacher for

permission for typing★ Teach dictation skills that can be done in the car or on a walk

Page 14: Making Sure Homework Gets Done First

Website: learningworksforkids.comFacebook: LearningWorks for Kids FacebookTwitter: @lw4k and @rkulmanPinterest: LearningWorks for Kids PinterestEmail: [email protected] on Minecraft & Learning, ADHD Apps, and more about today’s topic:learningworksforkids.com/additude