luxury market update april 2009

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  • 8/14/2019 Luxury Market Update April 2009

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    This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    Bains Luxury Market Update

    Milan, April 2009

    20092007200620052004

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    2This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    0

    40

    80

    120

    160

    200B

    1995

    76

    1996

    84

    1997

    93

    1998

    98

    1999

    111

    2000

    130

    2001

    134

    2002

    134

    2003

    128

    2004

    134

    2005

    146

    2006

    159

    2007

    170

    2008E

    170

    Worldwide Luxury Goods Market trend (1995-2008 E)

    CAGR 95-0014%

    CAGR 00-040.8%

    11% 10% 5% 14% 17% 3% 0% -5%

    +6.5%

    CAGR:6.5%

    5% 9%

    In 2008 the luxury market was flat

    +0%

    CAGR 04-08 E6%

    9%

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    3This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    In Japan and America the market shrank

    2007

    4%

    11%

    13%

    34%

    38%

    170B

    2008

    5%

    12%

    12%

    33%

    38%

    170B

    -3%

    +2%

    -10%

    +13%

    +7%

    +0%

    Americas

    Europe

    Japan

    Asia-Pacific

    Rest of World

    Worldwide Luxury Goods Market by Area

    YoY 08E vs 07current

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    4This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    Apparel was the category hit hardest

    2007

    4%

    20%

    21%

    23%

    29%

    170B

    2008

    3%

    21%

    22%

    24%

    28%

    170B

    +3%

    -4%

    +3%

    +4%

    -15%

    +0%

    Worldwide Luxury Market by Category

    Accessories

    Hard Luxury

    Apparel

    Perfume and

    Cosmetics

    Art de la table

    YoY 08E vs 07current

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    5This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    Results worsened quarter by quarter

    5

    8%

    1Q

    5.5%

    2Q

    2.0%

    3Q 4Q

    -8%

    -2,1%1.6% 0.5% 0,0% -2,1%1.6% 0.5% 0,0%

    Luxury Goods Market growth by quarter (2008, QoQ growth)

    0,0%

    Build-up of2008 growthBuild-up of2008 growth

    Totalyear+0%

    Based on listed companies results

    Strong mark-downpolicy executed bywholesale channel

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    6This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    In 2009 we expect the market to shrinkby 10%

    Bain Forecast (April 2009)

    0

    50

    100

    150

    200B

    2008

    170

    2009FK

    153

    -10%

    Source: Bain analysis

    Main Assumptions

    First semester averagemarket trend as the worstactual one: -15% to -20%

    Slower decrease in the secondhalf of the year: -5% to 0%

    Bysemester

    By channel

    Retail L4L decreasing (-5% to-10%)

    Compensation effect to thedecrease of already committednew openings and full

    potential of 2008 numerousnew openings

    Wholesale crisis as for actualorder campaign (-20%) withaggressive mark-downcampaigns (-30% on 50% ofproducts)

    ESTIMATES

    At constant exchangerates assuming no

    change in the forex for2009

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    7This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    The decrease will be spread across (almost) allgeographies and categories

    Geographic areas Productcategories

    Asia Pacificex-China

    China

    Source: Bain analysis

    Japan

    Americas

    Europe

    RoW

    -10% -15%

    -15%

    -10%

    -5%

    +7%-20%

    +2% -10%

    -10% -10%Total

    Art de la

    table

    -10%

    0%Perfume and

    cosmetics

    Leather,Shoes &

    Accessories

    -12%Watches and

    Jewelry

    Apparel

    Other

    Total

    ESTIMATES

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    8This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    The markets negative performance is drivenby macro trends affecting luxury consumers

    Core markets in recession since 2nd half of 2008

    In 2009, GDP expected to continue decreasing in all key markets,

    except some emerging countries

    Plummeting consumer confidence (-60% in the USA at the moment)

    Luxury consumers wealth hit hard by unfolding financial andeconomic crisis: real-estate, financial assets, income

    Following the long trend of democratization, large part of the luxurymarket is targeted at the global middle class which is sufferingstrongly

    Severe decreases in the wealth of core consumers (real-estate +

    financial assets + income)

    Decreasing travel flows, cuts in premium travel services

    Emerging economies, which provided a strong buffer for the marketin 2008, are slowing down

    Instability of exchange rates, volatility of stock markets

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    9This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    Polarize

    Look forvalue

    Show Less

    Delaypurchase

    Entry-to-luxuryconsumer

    Aspirationalconsumer

    Absoluteconsumer

    Buy only entry-to-luxury categories

    - Perfumes/ Cosmetics

    - Entry items

    Focus on trueluxury

    Cheap & Chic

    Spend less

    Shop duringseason-end salesand in outlets

    Pay attention tovalue for money

    Look for quality

    Stop luxury

    Start frugality

    Stop ostentation

    Startunderstatement

    Stop visible

    categories Start services/experiences

    Approach to crisis

    Loyal to brandswho are valueproof

    Houses

    Cars

    Important expenses(watches, jewelry,yachts, etc. )

    Houses, cars

    2nd pair of...

    Design furniture

    The crisis is changing the behaviors of luxuryconsumers in all price segments

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    11This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    Despite the crisis, long-term prospects for theluxury market remain strong

    Despite current negative trends, marketfundamentals remain strong in the long-run

    Growth ofpersonal wealth and HNWIforecasted to recover from the second half of2010

    Global GDP forecasted to grow in 2010

    New luxury segments are emerging:working women, men, new generations,emerging markets

    Continuing growth ofaspirational consumerbase (especially in Asian and emergingmarkets)

    New opportunities may come from changingvalues and consumption habits

    Growing customer base

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    12This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    How to manage in turbulent times: 3imperatives to prepare for the next phase

    1. Stay tuned to your consumers

    2. Push for organic growth

    3. Inject cost culture

    20092007200620052004

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    13This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    1. Stay tuned to your consumers

    What to do

    What to avoid

    Know your consumers better Re-think the shopping experience Leverage loyal customers and brand

    communities

    Localize marketing activities Re-allocate marketing budgets to below-the-line activities

    Understand whats in for quality

    Fully delegate client relationships tosalespeople

    Deploy a global product and marketingapproach

    Keep useless complexity in productfeatures

    Another catalog

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    14This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    2. Push for organic growth

    The guy that knows about thebooks isnt here today. Id be more

    than happy to suggest a bookmark.

    What to do

    What to avoid

    Slow down retail expansion Strengthen entry price offer,

    selectively increase other prices Focus on performance improvement

    initiatives: CRM, Training,Assortment Mgt, Supply chain

    Invest in retaining / hiring talent Keep gaining market share

    Increase prices across the entireoffer

    Focus on strategic initiatives such asrepositioning, acquisitions, etc.

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    15This information is confidential and was prepared by Bain & Company solely for the use of our client; it is not to be relied on by any 3rd party without Bain's prior written consent.

    3. Inject cost culture

    Of course thats only anestimate. The actual cost will

    be somewhat more.

    What to do

    What to avoid

    Hunt for profits: G&A, suppliers,working capital, etc.

    Bring IT to full potential Streamline processes and organization

    Cut strategic costs: marketing,retail, creativity, etc.

    Block investments Aggressively cut personnel Under-spend competitors