literature external
TRANSCRIPT
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Publication collected by Risø DTU
Literature – Design and testing of wind turbine blade
Table of Contents
1. Full-scale tests-Risø publications: ................................................................................................. 2
2. Full-scale tests-Excl. Risø publications: ........................................................................................ 3
3. Subcomponent testing Risø publications: ...................................................................................... 4
4. Subcomponent testing excl. Risø publications: ............................................................................. 4
5. PhD Thesis: .................................................................................................................................... 5
6. Structural health monitoring: ......................................................................................................... 6
7. Experimental Measuring Methods: ................................................................................................ 7
8. Certification: .................................................................................................................................. 7
9. Student Projects: ............................................................................................................................ 8
10. Optimization................................................................................................................................... 9
11. Elastic mechanism: ........................................................................................................................ 9
12. Fracture mechanism: .................................................................................................................... 10
13. Composites: .................................................................................................................................. 11
14. Adhesive Joints: ........................................................................................................................... 12
15. Sandwich: ..................................................................................................................................... 12
16. FEM: ............................................................................................................................................ 14
17. Measuring Systems ...................................................................................................................... 15
18. Blade test facilities, wind turbine blades, Aero structures and Economical ................................ 15
19. Patents .......................................................................................................................................... 16
20. Design Criteria: ............................................................................................................................ 16
21. Lessons from aircraft structures: .................................................................................................. 16
22. Archiving Code: ........................................................................................................................... 17
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1. Full-scale tests-Risø publications:
1. “Full Scale Test of SSP 34m blade, edgewise loading LTT. Data Report 1” M. Nielsen,
F. M. Jensen, P. H. Nielsen, P. Berring, K. Martyniuk, A. Roczek, T. Sieradzan, V.
Roudnitski, P. Kucio, R. Bitsche, P. Andreasen, T. Lukassen, Z. Andrlová, K. Branner, C.
Bak, B. Kallesøe, M. McGugan, C. Bak. Risø-R-1718(EN). (January 2010). Code:
R_E_z.
2. “Investigating the impact of non-linear geometrical effects on wind turbine blades Part
1: Current design status and future challenges in design optimization”, Find M. Jensen,
Amit S. Puri 2, John P. Dear 2, Kim Branner 1, Andrew Morris, Journal paper (submitted
Wind Energy 2009). Code: P_E_L.
3. “Investigation of structural behaviour due to bend-twist couplings in wind turbine
blades”V.A.Fedorov, N.Dimitrov,C. Berggreen, S. Krenk, K. Branner, P. Berring
(2009).Code: P_E_z.
4. “The Brazier effect in Wind-Turbine Blades and its Influence on Design”. F.M. Jensen,
P.M. Weaver, L.S. Cecchini, H. Stang, R.F. Nielsen. (Submitted Wind Energy 2009).
Code: P_E_L
5. “Full-scale Test of an SSP34m box girder 2 – Data Report”. F. M. Jensen, K. Branner, P.
H. Nielsen, P. Berring, T. S. Antvorskov, M. Nielsen, J. H. Reffs, P. H. Jensen, M.
McGugan. C. Skamris, F. Sørensen, R. S. Nielsen, J. H. Laursen, M. Klein, A. Morris, H.
Stang, J. Wedel-Heinen, J. P. Dear, A. Puri, A. Fergusson Risø-R-1588(EN). (May
2008). Code: R_E_L
6. “Full-scale Test of an SSP34m box girder 1 – Data Report”. F. M. Jensen, K. Branner, P.
H. Nielsen, P. Berring, T. S. Antvorskov, M. Nielsen, B. Lund, C. Jensen, J. H. Reffs, R.
F. Nielsen; P. H. Jensen, M. McGugan, K. Borum, R. S. Hansen, C. Skamris, F.
Sørensen, R. S. Nielsen, J. H. Laursen, M. Klein, A. Morris, A. Gwayne, H. Stang, J.
Wedel-Heinen, J. P. Dear, A. Puri, A. Fergusson. Risø-R-1622(EN). (March 2008).
Code: R_E_L
7. “Full-scale testing and finite element simulation of a 34 metre long wind turbine blade”.
F. M. Jensen, A. Morris. NAFEMS World Congress. (April 2007). Code: P_E_L
8. “Torsional Performance of wind Turbine Blades – Part II: Numerical Validation”. K.
Branner, P. Berring, C. Berggreen, H. W. Knudsen. (2007). Code: P_E_z
9. “Torsional Performance of wind Turbine Blades – Part I: Experimental Investigation”. P.
Berring, K. Branner, C. Berggreen, H. W. Knudsen. (2007). Code: P_E_L
10. “On aspects of non-linear bending behaviour of a wind-turbine blade under full-scale
testing”. F. M. Jensen, P. M. Weaver, L.S. Cecchini, H. Stang. Abstract for
COMPTEST2006 conference in Porto. (April 2006). Code: P_E_L
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11. “On aspects of non-linear bending behaviour of a wind-turbine blade under full-scale
testing”. F. M. Jensen. Keynote presentation. NAFEMS-UK Seminar in UK, November 4
pages abstract. (2006). Code: P_E_L
12. “Structural testing and numerical simulation of a 34m. Composite wind turbine blade”.
F. M. Jensen, B.G. Falzon, J. Ankersen, H. Stang, Composite Structures 76. (2006).
Code: P_H_L
13. “Structural testing and numerical simulation of a 34m. Composite wind turbine blade”.
F. M. Jensen, B.G. Falzon, J. Ankersen, H. Stang. ICCM15 Conference. (June 2005).
Code: P_H_L
14. ”Improved design of large wind turbine blades of fibre composites (Phase2) – Summary
report”. B.F. Sørensen, K. Branner, H. Stang, H.M. Jensen, E. Lund, T.K. Jacobsen, K.H.
Halling. Risø-R-1526 (EN). (2005). Code: R_E_L
15. “Full scale testing of wind turbine blade to failure – Flapwise loading”. E. R. Jørgensen,
K. K. Borum, M. McGugan, C. L. Thomsen, F. M. Jensen, C. P. Debel, B. F. Sørensen
Risø-R-1392(EN). (2004). Code: R_E_L
16. ”Improved design of large wind turbine blade of fibre composites based on studies of
scale effects (Phase 1) – Summary Report”. B.F. Sørensen, E. Jørgensen, C. P. Debel, F.
M. Jensen, H. M. Jensen, T. K. Jacobsen, K. M. Halling. Risø-R-1390(EN). (2004).
Code: R_E_L
17. “Compression Strength of a Fibre Composite Main Spar in a Wind Turbine Blade”. F.
M. Jensen. Risø-R-1393(EN). (June 2003). Code: R_E_L
18. ”Klog af skade på vindmøllevinger”. G. Willumsen. Risø Nyt, 1. (2003.). Code: P_E_L
19. “Modal Analysis of wind turbine blades”. G. C. Larsen, M. H. Hansen, A. Baumgart, I.
Carlén. Risø-R-1181(EN), Risø National Laboratory. Denmark. (2002). Code: R_E_L
20. “Kalibrering af Partielle sikkerhedsfaktorer for udmattelse af vindmøllerotorer”. C. J.
Christensen., K. O. Ronold, M. Tøgersen Risø-R-1204(DA). (2000). Code: R_E_L
21. ”Method to Predict Fatigue Liftimes of GRP Wind turbine Blades and Comparison with
Experiments”. A.T. Echtermeyer. C. Kensche, P.Bach, M. Poppen, H. Lilholt, S.I.
Andersen, P. Brøndsted. Det Norske Research AS (DNV), Deutsche Forschungsanstalt
für Luft- und Raumfart (DLR). Netherland. (1996). Code: P_E_L
2. Full-scale tests-Excl. Risø publications:
1. “Necessity and Requirements of a Collaborative Effort to Develop a Large Wind Turbine
Blade Test Facility in North America”. J. Cotrell, W. Musial, S. Hughes. Technical
Report. (May 2006). Code: R_E_L
2. “Structural Response Analysis of Vestas V52 Wind Turbine Blade” L. Overgaard, P.P.
Camanho, E. Lund. CompTest2006 Composites Testing and Model Identification.
Portugal, Abstract. (April 2006) Code: P_E_L
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3. “Structural Design Sensitivity Analysis and Optimization of Vestas V52 Wind Turbine
Blade”. L. C. T. Overgaard, E. Lund. In: Proc. of the 6th World Congress on Structural
and Multidisplinary Optimization, (June 2005) Code: P_E_L
4. “On Structural Assessment of Failure Mechanisms and Instability Phenomena in the V52
Wind Turbine Blade Static Test Performed within the EFP2003 Programme”. L. C. T
Overgaard. Internal Report. (July 2005) Code: R_E_L
5. “Static Test to Structural Collapse of a V52 Wind Turbine Blade, Part A: Assessment of
Structural Collapse”, L. Overgaard, E. Lund (2005). Code: P_T_z
6. “Static Test to Structural Collapse of a V52 Wind Turbine Blade, Part B: Synthesis
between Blade Response and Predictive Models”. L. Overgaard, E. Lund (2005)C. In
Progress. Code: P_T_z
7. “Full Scale Structural Experimental Investigation of an E-Glass/Epoxy Composite Wind
Turbine Blade”. C. Kong, Y. Sugiyama, J. Lee, C. Soutis. (October 2002) Code: P_E_L
3. Subcomponent testing Risø publications:
1. “Investigating the impact of non-linear geometrical effects on wind turbine blade. Part 2:
Experimental investigations of the interlaminar failure of load carrying laminates, A.S.
Puri, F.M. Jensen, J. P. Dear, A.P. Morris, I. Palmer and J. Ankersen, In Production.
Code: P_E_L
2. “Stochastic models for strength of wind turbine blades using tests” H. Stensgaard, J.D.
Sørensen. Aalborg University, Denmark and Risø National Laboratory. EWEC (2008)
Code: P_E_L
3. ”Modelling Failure in Cross-Section of Wind Turbine Blade” K. Branner. Risø National
Laboratory, NAFEMS-Seminar. Denmark (June 2006) Code: P_E_L
4. “Buckling-driven delamination growth in composite laminates: Guideline for assessing
the threat posed by interlaminar matrix delamination” B. L. Karihaloo, H. Stang.
Composites Science and Technology, (2006). Code: P_E_L
5. “Finite Element Analysis of the Cross-section of Wind Turbine Blades; a Comparison
between Shell and 2D-Solid Models”. D.R. Pardo, K. Branner. Wind. Engineering,
Volume 29, No. 1, (2005). Code: P_E_L
4. Subcomponent testing excl. Risø publications:
1. “Large scale buckling experiment and validation of predictive capabilities” L.
Kühlmeier, O.T. Thomsen, E. Lund – Vestas Wind Systems Denmark. Aalborg
University. Code: P_E_L
2. “Postbuckling Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade Substructure” T. M. Hermann, D.
Mamarthupatti, J. E. Locke, (Director, Research and Development; Airbus Engineering).
Faculty Fellow National Institute for Aviation Research. Wichita State University.
(November 2005) Code: P_E_L
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3. “Nye fremskridt inden for afprøvning af designdetaljer”, LM Newsletter, (Februar 2005)
Code: P_E_L
4. ”Development of Large CFRP Rotor Blade Components” P.A. Joosse, D.R.V. van Delft,
A.M. van Wingerde, Ch. W. Kensche, J.F. Kooij, R.M. Van den Berg, D. Søndergaard, J.
Korsgaard, F. Hagg. (January 2002) Code: R_H_L
5. ”Design, Structural testing, and cost effectiveness of sectional wind turbine blades” A.
G. Dutton, C. Kildegaard, T. Dobbe, R. Bensoussan, C. Kensche, F. Hahn, D.R.V. van
Delft, G. D. de Winkel. (November 2000) Code: R_H_L
6. “Computational structural Analysis and Testing”. R. Krüger, S. Rinderknecht, C. Hänsel,
M. König. University of Stuttgart Germany (1996) Code: P_E_L
7. “Integrated testing in reliable design of large wind turbine blades”. J. Korsgaard, T. K.
Jacobsen. LM Glassfiber A/S, Denmark. Code: P_E_L
8. “Subcomponent Testing for Wind Turbine Blades” E. Stammes, A. González Canales,R.
P. L Nijssen Code: R_E_L
5. PhD Thesis:
1. “Researching the Non-Linear Geometrical Effects Caused by Static Flap-Wise Loading
of a Wind Turbine Blade” A. Puri, PhD Thesis. Imperial College London, February 2010,
In Progress. Code: R_E_L
2. “Ultimate strength of a large wind turbine blade” F. M. Jensen. PhD Thesis. Risø
National Laboratory, Technical University of Denmark. (Submitted May 2008) Code:
R_E_L
3. “Interface fracture in composite materials and structures” R. C. Østergaard. PhD Thesis.
DCAMM Special report No. S102 (November 2007) Code: B_H_F
4. “Buckling of wind turbine rotor blades. Analysis, design and experimental validation” L.
Kühlmeier. PhD-Thesis. Special Report No. 58 (November 2007) Code: B_H_F
5. “Modelling of ECC materials using numerical formulations based on plasticity” L. D.
Nielsen. PhD Thesis. Department of civil engineering. DTU. Denmark (October 2007)
Code: R_E_L
6. “Thermoplastic Composite Wind Turbine Blades”. K. Van Rijswijk. PhD - Thesis (April
2007) Code: B_E_L
7. “Fatigue life prediction and strength degradation of wind turbine rotor blade
composites” R. P. L. Nijssen. Technical University Delft. PhD Thesis Code: R_E_L
8. “The non-linear flexural response of thin-walled beams” L. S. Cecchini. PhD Thesis.
University of Bristol, (2006) Code: R_E_L
9. “In-plane compressive behaviour of stiffened thin-skinned composite panels with a stress
concentrator” M. Koundouros. PhD - Thesis (April 2005). Code: R_E_L
10. “Impact Response and Delamination of Composite Plates”. R. Olsson. Royal Institute of
Technology. PhD Thesis. Sweden, (April 1998) Code: R_H_F
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11. “Response Analysis of Dynamically Loaded Composite Panels”. H. J. Riber. PhD Thesis.
(June 1997) Code: R_H_F
12. “Capacity and Lifetime of Foam Core Sandwich Structures” K. Branner. PhD Thesis.
Technical University of Denmark (1995). Code: R_E_F
13. “Damage tolerance of foam core sandwich constructions”. D. Zenkert. PhD Thesis. The
royal institute of technology Sweden (July 1990) Code: R_H_F
6. Structural health monitoring:
1. “Future perspectives for design and testing of wind turbine blades”. J. Wedel-Heinen.
Energy Report. Det Norske Veritas. (April 2008) Code: R_E_L.
2. “Analysis of Wind Turbine Material using Digital Image Correlation” A. Puri, J. P.
Dear, A. Morris, F. M. Jensen. EWEC Conference (2008) Code: P_E_L
3. “Nonlinear System Identification for Damage Detection” C. R. Farrar, K. Worden, M.
D. Todd, G. Park, J. Nichols, D. E. Adams, M. T. Bement, K. Farinholt. (November
2007) Code: R_E_L
4. “Fundamentals for remote condition monitoring of offshore wind turbine blades”. M.
McGugan. DTU – Risø. (September 2007) Code: P_E_L
5. “Damage detection in a stiffened curved plate by measuring differential strains”. A.
Fernández-López, J.M. Menendez, A. Güemes. Universidad Politécnica de Madrid and
Airbus España. (2007) Code: P_E_L
6. “Structural Health Monitoring of a rotor blade during statical load test”. L. Schubert,
M. Küttner, B. Frankenstein, D. Hentschel. (2007) Code: P_E_L
7. “Smart sensor system for structural condition monitoring of wind turbines”. M.J. Schulz,
M.J. Sunderaresan, University of Cincinnati, Ohio and North Carolina A&T state
University Greensboro. (April 2006) Code: R_E_L
8. “Improving the Structural Testing of Wind Turbine Blades by Monitoring Acoustic
Emission”, M. McGugan, T. Bech, B. F. Sørensen, E. Jørgensen, O. J. D. Kristensen.
Proceedings of the 4th
International Workshop on Structural Health Monitoring. Stanford
University. USA. (September 2003). Code: P_E_L
9. “Fundamentals for remote structural health monitoring of wind turbine blades - a
preproject”. B. F. Sørensen, L. Lading, P. Sendrup, M. McGugan, C. P. Debel, O. J. D.
Kristensen, G. C. Larsen, A. M. Hansen, J. Rheinländer, J. Rusborg, J. D. Vestergaard,
Risø-R-1336(EN) (2002) Code: R_E_L
10. “Shearography inspections on panels from VTT”. J. Gustafsson. CSM Materialteknik
AB. SanNDI Inspection and Repair of sandwich Structures in Naval Ships. (2001) Code:
P_E_L
11. “Development of wind turbine rotor blade structural health monitoring techniques using
digital image correlation”. A. Puri, A. Fergusson, J. Dear, A. Morris, F M. Jensen. 2007
British Wind Energy Association Conference. Abstract only. Code: P_E_L
12. “Impedance-based on Health Monitoring of Composites”. B. L. Grisso, D. M. Peairs, D.
J. Inman. Code: R_E_L
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13. “Guided elastic waves and their impact interaction in CFRP structures characterized by
3D laser scanning vibrometry”. L. Schubert, M. Barth, T. Klesse, B. Köhler, B.
Frankenstein. Fraunhofer Institute for Non-Destructive Testing. Germany. Code: P_E_L.
14. “Comparison of the Three Different Approaches for Damage Detection in the Part of the
Composite Wind Turbine Blade” M. Luczak, B. Peeters, W. Szkudlarek, L. Mevel, M.
Döhler, W. Ostachowicz, K. Martynuik, K. Branner
7. Experimental Measuring Methods: 1. “Digital image correlation and finite element analysis of wind turbine blade structural
components” A. Puri, A. Fergusson, J. Dear, A. Morris, F.M. Jensen. 2007 European
Offshore Wind Energy Association Conference, Lindvig, K.ed, Estrel Convention centre,
Berlin, Germany (December 2007), Paper AP3B.3. Code: P_E_L
2. “Experimental techniques for improving life assessment and qualification of wind turbine
blades”, A. Pielbalgs, 2008 European Wind Energy Conference, Bussels Expo, Belgium,
March 2008. Code: P_E_L
3. “Failure analysis of wind turbine material using non-destructive techniques”, A. Puri, J.
Dear, A. Morris and F.M. Jensen, SEM XI, International Congress and Exposition
Experimental and Applied Mechanics, K. Ramsay ed, Orlando, Florida, July 2008, paper
29. Code: P_E_L
4. “Non-destructive analysis of wind turbine blade structural integrity”. A. Puri, I. Palmer,
J.P. Dear, A. Morris, F. Jensen, M. McGugan, ASME Pressure Vessels and Piping
Conference 2009, L.H. Geraets, Y.W. Kwon, A.A. Dermenjan, eds, Prague, Czech
Republic, July 2009, PVP2009_77501. Code: P_E_L
8. Certification:
1. “Full Scale Testing of Blades. Now, and For the Future” J. K. Tadich and J. W-Heinen.
European Wind Energy Conference (EWEC 2007) Code: R_E_L
2. “A Comparison of Wind Turbine Aeroelastic Codes Used for Certification”. M.L. Buhl,
A. Manjock. Reno, Nevada. (January 2006). Code: R_E_L
3. “New guidance for the development of wind turbine blades”
Josef Kryger Tadich, Jakob Wedel-Heinen, and Peter Petersen. Det Norske Veritas –
Global Wind Energy conference. Denmark (2005) Code: P_H_L
4. “Design and manufacture of wind turbine blades” DNV-OS-J102. Det Norske Veritas
(October 2005) Code: P_E_L
5. IEC 61400-1 Code: x_y_z
6. “Wind turbine generator systems - Part 23. Full-scale structural testing of rotor blades
for WTGSs”. IEC 61400-23 TS Ed. 1 Code: x_y_z
7. ”Materials Challenges in Present and Future Wind Energy” B. Hayman, J. Wedel-
Heinen, P. Brøndsted, MRS Bulletin, Vol. 33, April 2008 Code: R_E_L
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9. Student Projects:
1. “Optics measurement and numerical simulation of a wind turbine blade”
W. Ma. Master Project. Technical University of Denmark - Risø National Laboratory,
(July 2007) Code: B_E_L
2. “Simulation of non-linear structural effects in wind turbine blades” B. Lund. Master
Project. Aalborg University (June 2007) Code: B_H_L
3. “Resultat behandling fra fuldskalaforsøg”. T. S. Antvorskov. Final Project. Engineer
school in Copenhagen (December 2006) Code: B_H_L
4. ”Defects in FRP Panels and their influence on Compressive Strength” C. Jensen.
Master’s thesis. Technical University of Denmark and Risø National Laboratory.
(February 2006) Code: R_E_L
5. “Torsional performance of large wind turbine blades – experimental and numerical
analysis” P. Berring, H.W. Knudsen. Master‟s thesis. Technical University of Denmark
and Risø National Laboratory, (September 2006) Code: R_E_L
6. “Application of Load Carrying Sandwich Elements in Wind Turbine Blades”, J.P.
Schultz, J. F. Jensen. Master‟s thesis. Technical University of Denmark and Risø
National Laboratory. (2005) Code: x_T_z
7. “Finite Element Analysis of Wind Turbine Blade Sections” D. Pardo. Master thesis.
Technical University of Denmark and Risø National Laboratory. (September 2004) Code:
R_E_L
8. “The Application of Aeroelastic Analysis Output Load Distributions to Finite Element
Models of Wind Turbine Blades” T. J. Knill. Master thesis. Technical University of
Denmark. (July 2004) – Revision B Code: R_E_L
9. “Finite Elements for geometric non-linear analysis of composite laminates and sandwich
structures” L. R. Jensen, J. C. Rauhe, J. Stegmann. Master Thesis. Aalborg University.
(2001). Code: R_E_L
10. “Structural behaviour of trailing edge panels in an SSP34m wind turbine blade” Student
report (Special course) A.Roczek, T.Sieradzan Technical University of Denmark and
Risø National Laboratory. (February 2009) Code: R_E_L
11. “Bestemmelse af den kritiske bulingslast på vingebjælker” Joan H. Reffs. Summer
school, FEM-course, 7, 5 ECTS. Technical University of Denmark and Risø National
Laboratory (August 2008) Code: R_H_L
12. “Buling i plader” Brian B. Rasmussen. Technical University of Denmark and Risø
National Laboratory (August 2008) Code: R_E_L
13. “120m Future Generation Blade (FGB) Design for Manufacture Feasibility Study” P.C.
Flower. Master thesis. Technical University of Denmark. (2009) Code: R_E_z
14. “Optimization of Material Layup for Wind Turbine Blade Trailing Edge Panels” A.
Roczek. Master thesis. Risø DTU National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy (2009)
15. “Weight cost efficiency of a new wind turbine blade concept” T. Sieradzan. Master
thesis. Risø DTU National Laboratory for Sustainable Energy (2009)
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10. Optimization
1. “Buckling Optimization of Laminated Hybrid Composite Shell Structures Using Discrete
Material Optimization”. E. Lund, L. Kühlmeier, J. Stegmann. In: Proc. WCSMO6 – 6th
World Congress on Structural and multidisciplinary Optimization. Brazil (June 2005)
Code: P_E_L
2. “On Structural Optimization of Composite Shell Structures Using a Discrete Constitutive
Parameterization”. E. Lund, J. Stegmann, Wind Energy, Vol. 8. (2005) Code: P_E_L
3. “Discrete material optimization of General composite Shell Structures”. J. Stegmann, E.
Lund. International Journal for Numerical methods in Engineering, Vol. 62, No. 14.
(2005) Code: P_E_L
4. “Discrete material optimization of Laminated Composite Shell Structures Using Local
Strain Criteria”. J. Stegmann, E. Lund. In: Proc. WCSMO6 – 6th
World Congress on
Structural and Multidisciplinary optimization. Brazil. (June 2005) Code: P_E_L
5. “Nonlinear Topology Optimization of Layered Shell Structures.” Structural and
Multidisciplinary Optimization, Vol. 29. J. Stegmann, E. Lund. (2005). Code: P_E_L
6. “Design Studies for Twist-Coupled Wind Turbine Blades”. J. Locke, U. Valencia (June
2004) Code: R_E_L
7. “Evaluation of Design Concepts for Adaptive Wind Turbine Blades”. D. Griffin. USA.
(August 2002) Code: R_E_L
8. “The Implementation of Braided Composite Materials in the Design of a Bend-Twist
Coupled Blade”. J. Locke, I. C. Hidalgo (August 2002) Code: R_E_L
9. “Implementation of bending-torsion coupling in the design of a wind turbine rotor
blade”. W.C. de Goeij, M.J.L. van Tooren, A. Beukers. Netherlands. (1999) Code:
P_E_L
10. “Experimental, numerical and analytical results for bending and buckling of rectangular
orthotropic plates” J.C. Roberts, G. Bao, G. J. White. (1999) Code: P_E_L
11. “Optimization of Laminated Composite Structures Using. Delamination Criteria and
Adaptive Models” (Slides.) L. S. Johansen, E. Lund. Code: P_E_L
12. “Preliminary Design of Large Wind Turbine Blades Using Layout Optimization
Techniques” S. Joncas, M. Jan de Ruiter, F. van Keulen. Delft University of Technology,
Delft, the Netherlands Code: P_E_L
11. Elastic mechanism:
1. ”Buckling Analysis of Generally Laminated Cylindrical Shells. An Analytics Approach”.
L. Kühlmeier, K. M. Halling, E. Lund, O. T. Thomsen. In: Proc. 17th
Nordic Seminar on
Computational Mechanics, (Eds. A. Eriksson, J. Månsson, G. Tibert) (2004) Code:
P_E_L
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2. “Anticlastic effects and the transition from narrow to wide behaviour in orthotropic
beams” S. R. Swanson, Composite Structures 53 (2001) Code: P_E_L
3. “BuckBlade.” Buckling Load Design Methods for Rotor Blades. „Programs for buckling
strength prediction of rotor blades‟. C. Lindenburg (May 2001) Code: P_E_L
4. “BuckBlade”. Buckling Load Design Methods for Rotor Blades. C. Lindenburg (May
1999) Code: P_E_L
5. “Thin-walled composite beams under bending, torsional and extensional loads”, R.
Chandra, A. D. Stemple, I. Chopra, Journal of Aircraft, 27(7) (1990) Code: P_E_L
6. “Direct Determination of Asymptotic Structural Postbuckling Behaviour by the Finite
Element Method” P. N. Poulsen, L. Damkilde. Denmark (1998) Code: R_E_L
7. “Buck Blade”. T. Geiger. Report about buckling tests. (1998) Code: P_E_L
8. “On the flexure of thin cylindrical shells and other „thin‟ sections” Brazier, L.G. Late of
the Royal Aircraft Establishment. Reports and Memoranda no1081 (M.49). (1926) Code:
P_E_L
9. “Buck Blade” Finite Element Buckling Analysis of Wind Turbine Blades. C.
Lindenburg, T. Geiger, P. A. Joosse, B. Weisser. Netherland. Code: R_E_L
10. “The Brazier effect in multi-bay aerofoil sections” Luca S. Cecchini, Paul M. Weaver
University of Bristol – UK Code: R_E_L
11. “Application of load Carrying Sandwich Elements in Large Wind Turbine Blades”. J. F.
Jensen, J. P. Schultz, C. Berggreen, K. Branner. Technical University of Denmark and
Risø National Laboratory, Code: P_E_L
12. “Postbuckling Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade Substructure” T. M. Hermann, D.
Mamarthupatti and J. E. Locke. 2005. Code: P_E_z
12. Fracture mechanism:
1. “Damage Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade” L. Overgaard, E. Lund. In: Proc. of the
ECCOMAS thematic Conference on Mechanical Response of Composites, Portugal,
(September 2007) Code: P_E_L
2. “Interdisciplinary Damage and Stability Analysis of a Wind Turbine Blade” L.
Overgaard, E. Lund. In: Proc. of the 16th International Conference on Composite
Materials, Japan. (July 2007) Code: P_E_L
3. “Structural Instability Phenomena in Wind Turbine Blades”. L. Overgaard, E. Lund. 2nd
PhD Seminar on Wind Energy in Europe, Risoe National Laboratory, Denmark (October
2006) Code: P_E_L
4. “Computational fracture Mechanics for Composites State of the Art and Challenges” R.
Krueger USA (June 2006) Code: R_H_L
5. “Delamination growth in composite plates under compressive fatigue loads” S. Bennati,
P.S. Valvo. Italy. (August 2005). Code: R_E_L
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6. "Improved design of large wind turbine blade of fibre composites based on studies of
scale effects (Phase 1). Summary report". Sørensen, B. F., Jørgensen, E., Debel, C. P.,
Jensen, F. M., Jensen, H. M., Jacobsen, T. K., and Halling, K. Risø-R-1390(EN). (2004)
Code: R_E_L
7. "A general mixed mode fracture mechanics test specimen: The DCB-specimen loaded
with uneven bending moments," Sørensen, B. F., Jørgensen, K., Jacobsen, T. K. and
Østergaard, R. C. Report Risø-R-1394(EN), Risø National Laboratory. Denmark. (2003)
Code: R_E_L
8. “Accelerated Fatigue Testing og LM 19.1 Blades” Ole J.D. Kristensen. Risø-R-1358(EN)
(April 2003) Code: R_E_L
9. “Residual stress effects on the compressive strength of unidirectional fibre composites”
H. M. Jensen. (Marts 2002) Code: P_E_L
10. “Crack initiation and growth in brittle bonds” Henrik Myhre Jensen, (September 2003)
Code: P_E_L
11. “Buckling of Laminated Composite Plates and Shell Panels” W. Leissa (January 1985)
Code: R_E_L
12. ”Generic Buckling Curves for Especially Orthotropic Rectangular Plates”. E.J. Brunelle
and G. A. Oyibo. USA. (1982) Code: P_y_z
13. “Simulation of delamination including fibre bridging using cohesive zone models” A. L.
Hansen, E. Lund, B. F. Sørensen. ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Mechanical
Response of Composites. (September 2007) Code: P_E_L
14. “On the Effect of Curvature in Debonded Sandwich Panels Subjected to Compressive
Loading” R. Moslemian, C. Berggreen, K. Branner, L. A. Carlsson. 8th
International
Conference on Sandwich Structures (2008) Code: P_E_L
15. “A Mixed Mode Constitutive Damage Model for Multi-scale Fracture Analysis of
Composite Structures” A. L. Hansen, E. Lund. XXII ICTAM August 2008, Adelaide,
Australia. Code: P_E_L
16. “Failure Investigation of Debonded Sandwich Columns: An Experimental and Numerical
Study” R. Moslemian, C. Berggreen, L. A. Carlsson & F. Aviles. Code: R_E_L
13. Composites:
1. “User‟s Guide to PreComp (Pre-Processor for Computing Composite Blade
Properties)”. G.S. Bir. Technical Report (January 2006). Code: R_E_L.
2. “Vacuum infused thermoplastic composites for wind turbines blades”. K. van Rijswijk,
S. Joncas, O.J.A. Malek, H.E.N. Bersee and A. Beukers. (2006) Code: P_E_L
3. “Composite materials for wind power turbine blades”. Povl Brønsted, Hans Lilholt, and
Aage Lystrup. Risø National Laboratory (Annu. Rev. Materials Res.2005) Code: R_E_L
07-04-2010
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4. “Optimal use of carbon fibres in wind turbine blades”. Dayton A. Griffin. Global energy
Concepts, LLC. (April 2004) Code: P_E_L
5. “777 Empennage Certification Approach” A. Fawcett, J. Trostle, S. Ward. 11th
edition.
International Conference on Composite Materials(ICCM-11), Australia (July 1997) Code.
P_E_L
6. “Anisotropic laminates that resist warping during manufacture” Dr P. M. Weaver.
University of Bristol. Code: P_E_L
7. Evaluation of a Bamboo/Epoxy Composite as a Potential Material for Hybrid Wind
Turbine Blades”. P. Brøndsted, J. W. Holmes, B.F. Sørensen. Risø National Laboratory
for Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark. Code: P_E_L
8. “Investigation of Structural Behaviour Due to Bend-twist Couplings in Wind Turbine
Blades” V. A. Fedorov, N. Dimitrov, C. Berggreen, S. Krenk, K. Branner, P. Berring
Code: P_E_L
9. “Simulation of delamination including fibre bridging using cohesive zone models” A. L.
Hansen, E. Lund, B. F. Sørensen. ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on Mechanical
Response of Composites. (September 2007) Code: P_E_L
10. “A Hierarchical FE Approach for Simulation of Geometrical and Material Induced
Instability of Composite Structures” A. L. Hansen, E. Lund, S. T. Pinho, K. Branner. 2nd
ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on the Mechanical Response of Composites (April
2009) Code: P_E_L
11. “A Mixed Mode Constitutive Damage Model for Multi-scale Fracture Analysis of
Composite Structures” A. L. Hansen, E. Lund. XXII ICTAM August 2008, Adelaide,
Australia. Code: P_E_L
12. “Wind Rotor Blade Materials Technology” P. Brøndsted, J. W. Holmes, B. F. Sørensen.
European Sustainable Energy Review, Issue 2, 2008 Code: R_E_L
13. “Reliability of Wind Turbine Blades: An Overview of Materials Testing” J. W. Holmes,
B. F. Sørensen and P. Brøndsted. Wind Power Shanghai 2007 (1-3 November 2007)
Code: R_E_L
14. Adhesive Joints:
15. Sandwich:
1. “Investigating the impact of non-linear geometrical effects on wind turbine blade. Part
3: Experimental and numerical investigations of the failure of shear webs”, A.S. Puri,
F.M. Jensen, J.P. Dear, P. Berring, R. Bitsche, K. Branner, M. McGugan, A.P. Morris.
In Production. Code: P_E_L
2. “Optimization of trailing edge sandwich panels for wind turbine blade” A. Roczek, K.
Branner, F. M. Jensen, Wind Energy Division, Risø National Laboratory for sustainable
07-04-2010
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Energy, Technical University of Denmark, ICSS-9, sandwich conference paper,
submitted March 2010, Code: P_E_L
3. “Effect of strain rate on sandwich web failure in the load carrying girder of a wind
turbine blade” K. Branner, R. D. Bitsche, F. M. Jensen, Wind Energy Division, Risø
National Laboratory for sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark, ICSS-9,
sandwich conference paper, submitted March 2010, Code: P_E_L
4. “Upscaling of sandwich panels for 120 m wind turbine blade” K. Branner, R. D.
Bitsche, F. M. Jensen, Wind Energy Division, Risø National Laboratory for sustainable
Energy, Technical University of Denmark, ICSS-9, sandwich conference paper,
submitted March 2010, Code: P_E_L
5. “Non-destructive analysis of wind turbine blade structural integrity”, A. Puri, A.
Fergusson, I. Palmer, A. Morris, F. Jensen, J.P. Dear, BSSM 2008, 6th
BSSM
International Conference on Advances in Experimental Mechanics, R. Greene ed, NPL,
London UK, September 2008, Code: P_E_L
6. “Non-destructive evaluation of damage mechanisms in composite sandwich structures”
A. Puri, A.D. Furgusson, I. Palmer, A.P. Morris, F. M. Jensen, J.P. Dear (2008). Code:
P_E_L
7. “Digital image correlation based failure examination of sandwich structures for wind
turbine blades”, J.P. Dear, A. Puri, A. Morris, F. Jensen, ICSS-8, 8th
International
Conference on Sandwich Structures, A Ferraria ed, Porto, Portugal, May 2008, Code:
P_E_L
8. “Effect of sandwich core properties on ultimate strength of a wind turbine spar”, K.
Branner, F. Jensen, P. Berring, J.P. Dear, A.P. Morris and A. Puri, ICSS-8, 8th
International Conference on Sandwich Structures, A Ferraria ed, Porto, Portugal, May
2008. Code: P_E_L
9. “Strain mapping of composite sandwich structure for wind turbine applications”, J.P.
Dear, A. Puri, A. Morris, F. Jensen, BSSM sandwich structure 2008, Mines, R.A.W. ed,
Liverpool University, April 2008, Paper 5, Code: P_E_L
10. “Effect of sandwich core properties on ultimate strength of a wind turbine blade”
8th
edition K. Branner, F. M. Jensen, P. Berring, A. Puri, A. Morris and J. Dear
International Conference on sandwich Structures. (April 2008) Code: P_E_L
11. “Application and Analysis of Sandwich Elements in the Primary Structure of Large
Wind Turbine Blades”, Berggreen, C., Branner, K., Jensen, J. F. & Schultz, J. P. Journal
of Sandwich Structures and Materials, Vol. 9 (November 2007). Code: R_E_L
12. “On the Effect of Curvature in Debonded Sandwich Panels Subjected to Compressive
Loading” R. Moslemian, C. Berggreen, K. Branner, L. A. Carlsson. 8th
International
Conference on Sandwich Structures (2008) Code: P_E_L
13. “Mechanisms of Fatigue Damage in Foam Core Sandwich Composites with
Unsymmetrical Carbon/Glass Face Sheets” A. Zabihpoor, S. Adibnazari, R. Moslemian,
07-04-2010
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& A. Abedian. Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites, Vol. 26, No. 17/2007
Code: P_E_L
14. “Failure Investigation of Debonded Sandwich Columns: An Experimental and
Numerical Study” R. Moslemian, C. Berggreen, L. A. Carlsson & F. Aviles. Code:
R_E_L
16. FEM:
1. “On Innovative Concepts of Future Wind Turbine Blade Design”, Find M. Jensen,
Robert Bitsche, Tomasz Sieradzan, Agnieszka Roczek, Peter Berring, Kim Branner,
NAFEMS NORDIC-Composite seminar, Esbjerg Feb. 2010. Code: P_E_z
2. “Modelling Surface-Bonded Structures with ABAQUS: Cohesive Elements: Beam-Type
Solutions”. Ted Diehl. ABAQUS Users‟ Conference. (2005) Code: R_E_L
3. “Finite Element Modelling of Wind Turbine Blades”. Daniel L. Laird, Felicia C.
Montoya and David J. Malcolm. (2005) Code: P_E_L
4. ”A survey of recent shell finite elements” Henry T. Y. Yang, S. Saigal, A. Masud and R.
K. Kapania. (2000) Code: P_E_L
5. “An evaluation of the MITC shell elements” Klaus-Jürgen Bathe, Alexander Iosilevich,
Dominique Chapelle. (August 1999) Code: P_E_L
6. “Perspective on finite elements for shell analysis” Richard H. MacNeal. (1998) Code:
P_E_L
7. “Advances in nonlinear finite element analysis of automobile” K.J. Bathe, O. Guillermin,
J. Walcczak and Heeng-Yee Chen. (1997) Code: P_E_L
8. “Programs for Buckling strength prediction of Rotor Blades”. C. Lindenburg. Code:
P_E_L
9. MSC-Patran and MSC-Marc www.mscsoftware.com
10. “Investigation of Structural Behaviour Due to Bend-twist Couplings in Wind Turbine
Blades” V. A. Fedorov, N. Dimitrov, C. Berggreen, S. Krenk, K. Branner, P. Berring
Code: P_E_L
11. “A Hierarchical FE Approach for Simulation of Geometrical and Material Induced
Instability of Composite Structures” A. L. Hansen, E. Lund, S. T. Pinho, K. Branner. 2nd
ECCOMAS Thematic Conference on the Mechanical Response of Composites (April
2009) Code: P_E_L
07-04-2010
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17. Measuring Systems
1. Aramis System, Zebicon a/s www.zebicon.dk and GOM Optical Measuring System
www.gom.com
2. Laser Shearography Systems, Laser Optical Engineering Ltd, www.laseroptical.co.uk
18. Blade test facilities, wind turbine blades, Aero structures and
Economical
1. “Structural Testing of 9 m Carbon Fibre Wind Turbine Research Blades”. J. Paquette, J.
Van Dam, S. Hughes. Conference Paper. Reno, Nevada. (January 2007) Code: P_E_L
2. “International Wind Energy Development – World Market Update 2006”, BTM
Consultaps ApS, Ringkøbning, Denmark, (2007) Code: (B)R_E_L
3. “Necessity and Requirements of a Collaborative Effort to Develop a Large Wind Turbine
Blade Test Facility in North America” J. Cotrell, W. Musial, and S. Hughes. Innovation
for our energy future. (NREL) National Renewable Energy Laboratory. (May 2006)
Code: R_E_L
4. “Innovative Design Approaches for Large Wind Turbine Blades”. J. K. Jackson, M. D.
Zuteck, C. P. Van Dam, K. J. Standish and D. Berry. (November 2004) Code: R_E_L
5. “Design, fatigue Test and NDE of a Sectional Wind Turbine Rotor Blade” F. Hahn, C.W.
Kensche, R.J.H. Paynter, A.G. Dutton, C. Kildegaard and J. Kosgaard. Journal of
Thermoplastic Composite Materials (May 2002) Code: R_E_L
6. “Inconspicuous world champions” – New energy. Nicole Weinhold (May 2005) Code:
P_E_L
7. ”The Use of Carbon Fibers in Wind Turbine Blade Design”. Cheng-Haut Ong and
Stephen W. Tsai. Stanford University. (2000) Code: R_E_L
8. ”Trends in the Design, Manufacture and Evaluation of Wind Turbine Blades” P. S.
Veers, T. D. Ashwell, H. J. Sutherland, D. L. Laird and D. W. Lobitz. New Mexico USA.
D. A. Griffin Washington USA, J. F. Mandell, Montana, USA, W. D. Musial, Colorado
USA, K. Jackson, California, USA, M. Zuteck and USA, A. Miravete Texas. S. W. Tsai
and J. L. Richmond California, USA. (2003) Code: R_E_L
9. “Implementation of FEA in a Minimum Weight Design Process of Aerostructures”.
Andre Oliveira and Lars Krog, New Tech. Centre (HD), Airbus. United Kingdom. Code:
P_E_L
10. “Structural Design of Medium Scale Composite Wind Turbine Blade”. C.D. Kong, J. H.
Bang, J.C. Jeong, M.H. Kang, S.H. Jeong and J. Y. Yoo. Code: P_E_L
07-04-2010
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19. Patents
1. “Innovative wind turbine blade design(s) shows big unused potential in weight
reduction” F. M. Jensen, A. Hillestrøm, P. H. Jensen, Risoe National Laboratory for
Sustainable Energy, Technical University of Denmark, Code: x_E_z
2. “PCT/DK2007/000547 Reinforced aerodynamic profile”( cap reinforcement- patent A)
Find M. Jensen; Code: x_E_z
3. “PCT/DK2008/000017 Reinforced blade for wind turbine (floor- patent B) ” Find M.
Jensen; Code: x_E_z
4. “PCT/DK2008/000032 Reinforced blade for wind turbine (shear cross- patent C)” Find
M. Jensen; Code: x_E_z
5. “PCT/DK2008/000040 Wind turbine blade( U-profile-patent D)” Find M. Jensen;
Code: x E z
6. “PCT/DK2009/000149 Coupling of trailing edge panels (patent E)” Find M. Jensen;
Code: x_E_z
7. “PCT/DK2009/000151 Soft Floor (patent B2)” Find M. Jensen, Per H. Nielsen; Code:
x_E_z
8. “PCT/DK2009/000150 Angled Girders” (patent C2) Find M. Jensen; Code: x_E_z
9. “EP 1 965 074 A2 - A wind turbine multi-panel blade”, Ricard Savio, Hely, Arocena De
La Rua, Ion, Sanz Pascual, Eneko; Code: x_E_z
20. Design Criteria:
21. Lessons from aircraft structures:
1. “Nonlinear Simulation of Large Aircraft Structures – Implications for Certification
Methodology and High Performance Computing Infrastructure”. Alan Prior, in
“NAFEMS World Congress 2009” (2009). Code: P_E_L
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22. Archiving Code: R _y_z = Report
P_y_z = Paper
B_y_z = Book
x_H_z = Only Hardcopy
x_E_z = Electronic (always hardcopy)
x_T_z = Only Title references
x_y_L = Library
x_y_F = Hardcopy owned by Find M. Jensen
The Risø DTU publications can be sent by request by sending an email to
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