lesson plan myrna collocates

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  • 7/25/2019 Lesson Plan Myrna Collocates

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    Lesson Plan (COLLOCATIONS)

    Date: Tuesday, Noveber !"#h, $"!% No. of Ss. $% Total time: &" in'

    Language Level: ())er*+n#eredia#e Age of Ss. e#-een $" and ." /young adul#s0'

    Objective: y #he end o1 #he lesson #he learner -ill have had #he

    o))or#uni#y #o learn -ha# colloca#ions are, ho- synonys -or2 -i#hcolloca#ions, and ho- regis#er has a role in i#' They -ill have also had

    #he o))or#uni#y #o use an online 1re3uency dic#ionary #o -or2 -i#h

    colloca#ions'

    Pu!ose of t"e tas# itself:Providing #he learner -i#h #he s2ills #o use

    colloca#ions as -ell as using a 1re3uency dic#iionary as a #ool 1orindividual -or2 -i#h colloca#ions in 1ur#her si#ua#ions o1 need'

    Assume$ %no&le$ge: They 2no- ho- soe -ords cling #o o#hers/unconscious 2no-ledge o1 colloca#ions0'

    'ateials ai$s:-hi#eboard, ar2ers, co)u#er, )ro4ec#or, PPP, andco)ies o1 handou#s -i#h ac#ivi#ies'

    Antici!ate$ !oblem(s):

    !' They igh# no# 2no- soe o1 #he in#roduc#ory sen#ences #o elici#

    -ha# colloca#ions are'

    Po!ose$ solution(s):

    !' 56)lain #he si#ua#ion in -hich #hey -ould hear such -ords so as #o

    reind #he as i# is highly li2ely #ha# #hey7ve heard #he be1ore'

    STA* P+,POS* P,OC*D+,* - ACTIIT/ INT*,ACTION TI'*

    Lea$0in To ac#iva#e

    schea#a,

    )rovide

    con#e6#, and

    in#roduce #he

    conce)# o1

    8colloca#ion9'

    :ri#e $ sen#ences on #he board and re1er Ss #o

    #he;;;;;;;;;;;

    /!0 +7 going #o

  • 7/25/2019 Lesson Plan Myrna Collocates

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    3. Bur #eacher al-ays leaves us a lo# o1 e6ercises #o solve a# hoe'

    4. :or2ing hard is one -ay o1 earning good oney'

    Ss #ry #o guess #he eaning o1 #he underlined -ords by

    subs#i#u#ing each o1 #he -i#h a synony'

    Have a look at these sentences now. Try to substitute the underlinedverb with a more common one. ork individually, i you will.

    ';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    ;;;;;;;'

    /Ans-ers= !' @a2ing $' Do .' Do ?' @a2ing0

    So, in conclusion, understanding a word and knowing how to use it

    will improve with knowing words that are oten used with it. These

    words are called collocates. "n other words, collocates are words

    that #hang out$ with other words or that are commonly ound

    together. Thats why you were able to replace the previous wordswith a synonym without changing other words in the sentence.

    S /ind'0

    T*Ss

    .7

    !7

    Setting u!

    t"e activit1

    or S #o learn

    #o use a

    1re3uency

    dic#ionary #o

    e6)lore

    colloca#e

    in1ora#ion

    1or -ords'

    :ri#e #he 1ollo-ing )hrases on #he

    board;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    !' @erry

  • 7/25/2019 Lesson Plan Myrna Collocates

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    +n#roduce Ss #o Bzdic'co /---'ozdic'co0

    ;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    " we type in the word #amily$, a number o results will show up.

    'irst the ad(ectives that might collocate with it, then the verbs, then

    nouns, prepositions, and even some common phrasal collocations.

    Thereore collocates are very useul because they tell us how to use

    a word in relation to other words. This is important inormation to

    know because words are used dierently in )nglish than in other

    languages.

    ave Ss si# in grou)s o1

    .;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    *lease, arrange in groups o +.

    .%

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    T*S $7

    ,unning t"e

    activit1

    or Ss #o

    )rac#ice using

    a 1re3uency

    dic#ionary

    Poin# S #o 'B'

    ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    Read and chec2 ou#

    ins#ruc#ions;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    ivide up the words and do the activity. Then share the inormation

    with your partners.

    Ss do 'B;;;;;;;;;;;''

    ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'

    ';;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    ;;;;;;;'

    hats the deitinition you ound or the irst word?

    %nd the collocates? hat part o the speech is the word and the

    collocates you wrote down?

    hat about the e-ample phrase or sentence?

    Do #he sae -i#h #he res# o1 #he -ords un#il chec2ing all o1

    #he;;;;;'''

    T*S

    8

    Ss /#hrees0

    T*S

    T*S

    !7

    !"7

    ?7

    8

    Setting u! t"e

    activities

    or S #o

    )rac#ice #heuse o1

    synonys

    -i#h

    colloca#es

    56)lain Ss #ha# #here can be ul#i)le synonys #ha# colloca#e

    -i#h #he sae -ords /as a# #he beginning o1 #he lesson0;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    %s we saw at the beginning, sometimes a word can collocate with

    several other words, i.e. it can have several collocates /T

    maintaining the same meaning, namely synonyms 0collocating at the

    same time with the same word1

    ave Ss si# individually 1or #he 1ollo-ing series o1

    #as2s;;;;;;;;;'

    T*S

    T*S

    .7

    ?%

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    *lease, go back to your seats. 2oure working individually or the

    ollowing series o tasks.

    ,unning u!

    t"e activities

    To raise

    a-areness on

    #he use o1

    synonys and

    regis#er o1

    colloca#es'

    Poin# Ss #o 'B' !

    8+ndica#e9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'

    Read and chec2 ou#

    ins#ruc#ions;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    Have a look at these sentences. %ll o them eautre the word

    #indicate$' Try and guess another word 0a synonym1 to substitute

    without changing any other words but the underlined one

    S do ac#ivi#y

    !;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    /Ans-ers= a0 Sho-s b0 Poin# ou# c0 Designa#e d0 Signal e0

    Deons#ra#e0 Seveal ot"e s1non1ms mig"t $o as &ell.

    Re1er Ss #o ac#ivi#y $ o1 #he

    'B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    3ow, look at this series o words.

    hat to they have in common? here is it likely or you to come

    across these words? So, what does that mean?

    All #hose -ords belong #o 1oral, acadeic 5nglish, #hus #he -ord

    indicate is os#ly used in such a con#e6#, i'e' in -ri##en language and

    in a 1oral regis#er'

    Poin# Ss #o 'B $

    8+ndividual9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    T*S

    T*S

    S /ind'0

    T*S

    T*S

    T*S

    Ss /ind'0

    !7

    .7

    $7

    !7

    ?7

    %%

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    Read and chec2 ou#

    ins#ruc#ions;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    Here youve got a dierent word. o the same as in the previous

    activity with the word #indicate$.

    Ss do ac#ivi#y

    !;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    /Ans-ers= a0 Person b0 uan being c0 Person d0 Fuy, an,

    -oan e0 Firl0 Seveal ot"e s1non1ms mig"t $o as &ell.

    Re1er Ss #o ac#ivi#y $ o1 #he

    'B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    3ow, do the same with these three sentences.

    Ss do ac#ivi#y

    $;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    /Ans-ers= a0 Par#icular b0 Personal c0 Single0 Seveal ot"es1non1ms mig"t $o as &ell.

    Re1er Ss #o ac#ivi#y . o1 #he

    'B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    Ss do ac#ivi#y

    .;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    /Ans-er= as a noun i# re1eres #o a huan en#i#y, a being, -hereas as

    an ad4ec#ive i# re1ers #o singulari#y ra#her #han )lurali#y, i'e'

    soe#hing belonging #o one )erson or #hing0'

    Re1er Ss #o ac#ivi#y ? o1 #he

    'B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    So, by anali4ing the words #individual$ collocates with, when would

    you use5see this word? /+n business or )oli#ical con#e6#s, 1oral

    regis#er0'

    Poin# Ss #o 'B .

    8+n#er)re#a#ion9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'

    Re1er Ss #o ac#ivi#y ! o1 #he

    T*S

    Ss /ind'0

    T*S

    Ss /ind'0

    T*S

    T*S

    T*S

    T*S

    Ss /ind'0

    T*S

    .7

    $7

    $7

    !7

    .7

    $7

    &%

  • 7/25/2019 Lesson Plan Myrna Collocates

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    Juan Carlos Sols Rivera Angel Avila Prez Russell Daz Perera Javier Cauich Cob

    'B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    Read and chec2 ou#

    ins#ruc#ions;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    Here youve got another word. o the same as in the two previous

    activities with the words #indicate$ and #individual$.

    Ss do ac#ivi#y

    !;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;''

    /Ans-ers= a0 Perce)#ion b0 Perce)#ion c0 56)lana#ion d0

    Analysis e0 @eaning0 Seveal ot"e s1non1ms mig"t $o as &ell.

    Re1er Ss #o ac#ivi#y $ o1 #he

    'B;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    So, by anali4ing the words #interpretation$ collocates with, when

    would you use5see this word? /+n acadeic con#e6#s, 1oral

    regis#er0'2ut"e

    !actice0

    3ome&o#

    To have

    1ur#her

    )rac#ice -i#h

    colloca#ions'

    Five ou#

    handou#;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;'''

    GTa2en 1ro B7Dell, ' H @cCar#hy, @' /$""I0' 5nglish Colloca#ions in

    (se= Advanced /)' 0' (K= C(PL'

    Read and chec2 ou#

    ins#ruc#ions;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;

    'or this handout youll make use o the things weve looked at and

    learned today. hat collocations are, how some words (ust #hang

    around$ better with some words than others 0collocates1, synonymsworking with the same collocates, and register. *lease do it

    individually or homework and well check it ne-t class.

    T*S

    T*S .7

    %