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Program Management Complexity─ A Competency Model
February 2012
J. LeRoy Ward, PMP, PgMPExec VP-ESI International
[email protected]: www.wardwired.com
www.linkedin.com/in/leroyward
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Boeing 787Boeing 787 Dreamliner
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Boeing 787Boeing 787 Dreamliner
Nightmare!
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Boeing 787Boeing 787 Dreamliner Very complex aircraft
Accelerated delivery schedule
80% outsourced
43 top tier contractors
Hundreds of subcontractors
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Boeing 787Boeing 787 Dreamliner Complex, global supply chain
No prior experience with that
many contractors
Technology “not cooperating”
Cumulative delays
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Boeing 787Boeing 787 Dreamliner
Dude, don’t blame me!The frappas never
arrivedfrom Djibouti!!
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Boeing 787Boeing 787 Dreamliner Plane delayed by 2+ years
More than $6 billion in lost profits
Millions in contract penalties for late delivery
Reputation impugned
Quality called into question
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Yes, even our parachutes!!
Where is mine Farkas?
Captain Bill, were all these parts made by the lowest bidder?
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Here’s what we’ll cover
What is complexity?
The Levin-Ward Competency Model
Assessing Program Management Competency using the Levin-Ward Model
Implementing the Model─A Five Step Process
What is complexity?
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Complexity is “natural”
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…and, “man-made”
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A system is complex in the sense that a great many independent agents are interacting with each other in a great many ways. M. Mitchell Waldrop
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It has a lot of moving parts
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Key concepts in “complexity”
Tunisian street vendor Mohammed Bouazizi
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Key concepts in “complexity”
─ Nonlinear dynamics
Tunisian street vendor Mohammed Bouazizi
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Key concepts in “complexity”
─ Nonlinear dynamics
Edward Lorenz & The “Butterfly Effect”
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Key concepts in “complexity”
─ Nonlinear dynamics
─ Self-organization
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Key concepts in “complexity”
─ Nonlinear dynamics
─ Self-organization
The Levin-Ward Competency Model
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Basic Structure
Purpose of the model
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Basic Structure
Purpose of the model
Identifying the specific competencies
6 Performance Competencies
8 Personal Competencies
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Basic Structure
Purpose of the model
Identifying the specific competencies 6 Performance Competencies
8 Personal Competencies
Model TaxonomyCompetency
• Elements Performance Criteria Types of Evidence
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Basic Structure
Purpose of the model
Identifying the specific competencies 6 Performance Competencies
8 Personal Competencies
Model TaxonomyCompetency
• Elements Performance Criteria Types of Evidence
Validating the model
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Performance Competencies
1. Defining
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Performance Competencies
1. Defining
2. Initiating
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Performance Competencies
1. Defining
2. Initiating
3. Planning
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Performance Competencies
1. Defining
2. Initiating
3. Planning
4. Executing
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Performance Competencies
1. Defining
2. Initiating
3. Planning
4. Executing
5. Monitoring & Controlling
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Performance Competencies
1. Defining
2. Initiating
3. Planning
4. Executing
5. Monitoring & Controlling
6. Closing
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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Identifies the program’s benefits
Defines the program’s benefits in measurable outcomes
States roles and responsibilities for benefits realization and management
Performance Competencies - an example from “Planning the Program”
ELEMENT 3.2 A BENEFITS REALIZATION PLAN IS PREPARED
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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Identifies the program’s benefits
Defines the program’s benefits in measurable outcomes
States roles and responsibilities for benefits realization and management
Performance Competencies - an example from “Planning the Program”
ELEMENT 3.2 A BENEFITS REALIZATION PLAN IS PREPARED
TYPES OF EVIDENCE
Tangible and intangible benefits are identified
Documented benefits that are specific, measurable, attainable, realistic, and time-based
Documented roles and responsibilities in a Responsibility Assignment Matricx (RAM), or in a RACI chart
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
3. Negotiating
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
3. Negotiating
4. Thinking Critically
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
3. Negotiating
4. Thinking Critically
5. Facilitating
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
3. Negotiating
4. Thinking Critically
5. Facilitating
6. Mentoring
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
3. Negotiating
4. Thinking Critically
5. Facilitating
6. Mentoring
7. Embracing Change
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Personal Competencies
1. Leading
2. Building Relationships
3. Negotiating
4. Thinking Critically
5. Facilitating
6. Mentoring
7. Embracing Change
8. Communicating
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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Celebrates success throughout the program
Personal Competencies-an example from “Mentoring?
ELEMENT 7.4 RECOGNIZES AND REWARDS INDIVIDUAL AND TEAM ACCOMPLISHMENTS
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PERFORMANCE CRITERIA
Celebrates success throughout the program
Personal Competencies-an example from “Mentoring?
ELEMENT 7.4 RECOGNIZES AND REWARDS INDIVIDUAL AND TEAM ACCOMPLISHMENTS
TYPES OF EVIDENCE
Example is formal recognition of accomplishments by specific individuals or team
Examples are how the team celebrated achievements
Documented evidence of lessons learned
Assessing Program Management
Competency using the Levin-Ward
Model
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Organizational Assessment
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Program Manager Assessment
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Prospective Program Manager Assessment
Implementing the Model-A Five Step
Action Plan
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Task 1 ─ Define User Requirements
Define the “respondent” population Create e-mail distribution lists Define scope of assessment Define demographics section
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Task 2 ─ Customize Survey Content
Methodology use Applying key best practices Adherence to stated practices Other areas of interest
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Task 3 ─ Develop Online Survey
Develop the survey Send link to org’s contacts for review Refine survey questions
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Task 4 ─ Deploy Survey
Send email survey invitation Specific time period noted Include contact name and email for
questions Send reminder and “thank you” emails
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Task 5 ─ Data Analysis & Assessment
Analyze data Write draft report & distribute Review comments/write final report Develop presentation of findings Refine improvement roadmap
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Stop the madness!
Copyright ESI March 2010 | Confidential - Internal Distribution
What was “wanted”What was “wanted”
Copyright ESI March 2010 | Confidential - Internal Distribution
What was “needed”What was “needed”
Copyright ESI March 2010 | Confidential - Internal Distribution
What was “specified”What was “specified”
What was “delivered”
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Want
more information?
Thanks for listening!
…let’s continue the conversation™
J. LeRoy Ward, PMP, PgMPExec VP-ESI International
[email protected]: www.wardwired.com
www.linkedin.com/in/leroyward