law ｾｾｾ＠ gｩｾｩｴｮｲｬｦnaｴｮｲｾnｩｾa^qｾaqnq … · doctrine of pith...
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LAW ｾｾｾ＠ＧｩｾｩｴｮｲｬｦＮＡｴｮｲｾＮｩｾＡ＾ＱｾＡＱＮＱ ｾｲＱＮＱｩ｜ＧｬＩｩ｜ＧＴ＾ＱｾＱ＾ＱｾＱ＾ＱｾＱ＾ＱｾＱ＾Ｑｘｩｾｉ｜ｗｉ｜ｗｉ｜ ｗ｜｜｜ｾｻＡｾＧＧｲＬＬｲ［Ｎｬｩｴ［ｲ［Ｎｬｩｴ［ｲ［Ｎｬｩｴ ［ｲ［Ｎｬｩｴ［ｲＧＮｩ｜ＱＧＨｩﾷｩＱＧＨｩﾷｩＱＧ ＨｩﾷｩＱＧＨｩﾷｩＱＧｩｴｩｩＺＨ ＱｩｾｩＺＨＱｩｾｩＺＨＱｩｾｩＺＨＱｩｾｩＺ｜［ＧＡｗｩＧＺｾｾｲｩｾｩｩＡ ＡｩｗＡ ｾｴｾｩ＾ｬｩｮｲﾫｩｩｮｲﾫｾｬ＠
1.
2.
3.
Matters pertaining to the validity of exercise of I egislative power as distributed between the Union and the States under different lists are sautinized with the help of which of the following principles? 1. Doctrine of Severability 2. Doctrine of Colourable Legislation 3. Doctrine of Eclipse 4. Doctrine of Pith and Substance Select the correct answer by using the code given below a 1 and 2 b.
d.
b.
b.
5.
7.
8.
c. On the expiration of six months after the Proclamation of Emergency has ceased to operate
d. On the expintion of one yea-Proclamation of Emergen-.,....,.. to operate
Consider the following 1. A Constitutional
2.
nly only
c. Both I and 2 d. Neither I nor 2 Which one of the followin g is not an essential condition for appointment as a Judge of the Supreme Court? a A citizen of India, b. At least five years' experience as
Judge of a High Court or of two or more such Courts in succession
c. Must have completed 35 years of age d. At least ten years' experience as an
advocate of a High Court. or of two or more such Courts in succession
In which one of the following cases, the Supreme Court heavily relied upon the Directive Principles of State Policy contaned under Artid e 4 8 of the Constitution of lndi a to uphold a State I aw which was challenged as a violation of Fundamental Right to religious freedom? a State of Gujarat v. Mirzapur Moti
Qureshi b. P.A. Inamdar v. State of Maharashtra c. Forum, Prevention of Environmental
and Sound Pollution v. Union of India d. Sube Singh V. State of Haryana Which one of the following has no relation to the theory of separali on of power?
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9.
10.
a Articl e 73 and 162 of the Constitution of India
b. Asif Hameed v. State of Jammu and Kaslunir
c. Samsher Singh v. State of Punjab d. Doctrine of basic structure Match List·! with List ·ll and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List· I (Judicial Doctrine) A Doctrine of Waiver B. Doctrine of Eclipse C. Doctrine of Severability D. Doctrine of Repugnancy List·II(Case) I. Kaiser-i-Hind Pvt. Ud. v. NTC 2. Bhikaji v. State of M.P. 3. Bashisher Nath v. C.I.T. 4. State of Bombay v. F.N. Balsara Codes;
a b. c. d.
A 3 I 3
B 2 4 4 2
c 4 2 2 4
D I 3 I 3
12.
13.
.': ;·:f I<;
A B c a I 3 2 b. 3 2 c. I 2 3 d. 2 3 A Public Interest Litigation is maintainable in which of the following cases? I. Public Interest litigation is filed
contrary to the slald taken who were affected by the a
2. Public interest litigatio subject which was the an earlier writ petiti
Select the correct ｾｾＡ｛＠given below a I only b. 2 only
c. ｂｯｴｨ ｾ Ｋ＠､Ｎ ｾ＠ n 2 Th writ o mandamus can be issued in • e foil owing cases?
e legislature against nonpayment mtntmum wages to some
employees.
a university created by a statute to Consider the fo ll owing statements . implement the decisions of the In view of Article 20(3) of the Cons· n university which was a condition for of India, no person accused of an ｦＵ ｾ Ｍ ｾ＠ its affiliation. can be compell ed to I. give his signature or thu
for identifi cation e 2. give oral testimony · · r out of
the Court.
Whid> ｯ ｦ＼ ｾ＠ ••m "'"' '"•• correct? • a I only b. 2 onl c. B 2
· nor2
answer using the code given below lists
List· I (Judicial Principle) A Limits of the reservation tn public
employment B. Patdoningpower of the Governor C. Environmental protection List·ll (case) I. Balaji v. State of Mysore 2. M. C. Mehtav. Union of India 3. K. M. Nanavati v. State of Bombay
14.
15.
Select the correct answer using the code given below: a I only b. 2 only c. Both I and 2 d. Neither I nor 2 Which one of the following judgments deals with service condi lions? a Air India V. Nargesh Mirza b. Javed Ahmed v. State of Maharashtra c. Madhu Kishwarv. State of Bihar d. Usmat v. State Consider the following statements I. There catnot be exchange of
diplomatic representatives without the presumption that the foreign State exists independently.
2. De jure recognition once given cannot be withdrawn.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only
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16.
17.
18.
.'i r=f l6 b. 2 only c. Both 1 and 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2
2. Recognition validates the acts of a government from the date of its Inception
Consider the following statements 1. Political treaties do not succeed 2. Dispaities treaties succeed
3. Relates to establi shment of diplomatic relations on change of government through revolution
3. Cairns to un-liquidated damages succeed
A B C
4. Which of the st<tements given above isl'a-e correct?
a 1 md 2
a b. c. d
SI 3 3
2 2 I 3
3 1 2 2
b. 2 only 20. Consider the followin !t.-l;ta;:! c. 3 only respect of intemati d. 1 and 3 recognition ofbelli •
Consider the following statements 1. hostilities mu e g . The acknowledgement of a judicial fact 2. rebels must ha or ·zed force.
that there exists a state of hostilities between two factions contending for subs ti f national territory. power or authority may give rise to ｗｨｩ ｾ＠ e ernents given above are 1. recognition of insurgency co ct?
3 retroactive effect an 3 only 2 recognition of belligerency ｾ＠ d only
Wluch of the statements given above ts/are ｾ＠ and 3 only correct? I 2 and 3
a 1 and 2 ｾ＠ ｗｨｩｾ＠ of the followmg are among the 6 b 2 and 3 Mam Comnuttees of the UN General c 2 only Assembly?
d 1 only fJi 1 Legal Comnuttee
Constder the following ｳｴ｡ｴ･ ｾ＠ 2 Dtsarmarnent and 1 The bulk of State practi e Securtty Commtttee
International
Budgetary evtdentiary theory ｯｾ ｮｩ＠ n 3 Adnurustratlve and 2 International law r 0 duty on Comnuttee
the part of existi St s to gtve 4 Soctal, Humarutanan and Cultural
ｲ･ ｣ｯｧ ｲｵ ｾ ｴｩｯｮ＠ to ew States. Comnuttee Which of the tst>ven above is/are Select the correct answer using the code
given below a 1, 2 <nd 3 only' b. 2, 3 <nd 4 only c. 1 and, 4 only d 1, 2, 3 and 4
19 List· I with List· II md select the 22. Consider the following statements: ct answer using the code given below 1. There is no bar to two members of the ts LC.J. being nationals of the same
List-! (Doctrine) State. A Estradadoctrine 2. The statute of the LC.J. emphasizes
B. Retroactivity doctrine maintaining the independence of C. Stimson doctrine judges who are to be elected Li st-II (Effect) "regarclless of their nationality".
1. Relates to non-recognition Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a 1 only
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23.
24.
25.
:! r=f l6 b. 2 only C. Delimitation of continental shelf c. Both 1 and 2 between two States d. Neither 1 nor 2 D. Right of innocent passage and duties of Consider the following big powers in the coastal States Security Council List-11 (Case) 1. The U.S.A. 2. The U.K. 1. The Gulf of Maine Case (Canada v. 2. France U.S.A.) 3. The People's Republic of China 2. The Nicaragua Case (Nicaragua v. Which of these big powers have U.S.A.) withdrawnlterminlted their declarations 3. The Corfu Channel Case . v. accepting the compulsory jurisdiction of Albania) the International Court of Justice? 4. a I and 2 only Territory Case (P · )
b. 1, 3 and 4 only A B
c. 2and3only a 1 4 0 d. 1, 2, 3 and 4 b. 2 3 1 4
Consider the following sources of c. 10 3 4 international law d. 2 + 1 3
1. Judicial decisions 27 ｗｨｩ ｾ＠ of e following statements is 2 Customs co ct? 3 General Principles of Law Recogruzed ｾ＠ of pnvate defense under the
by civi lized nations I enal Code ts 4 Conventions equttable remedy Which one of the foil owing is the correct a legal remedy
I CJ Statute? d an extraJudiaal remedy a 4- 1-3-2 8 Which of the followmg distinguishes b 3-2- 4- 1 qj sect:lon34 ofiPCfromsectwn 149, !PC?
c. 4-2-3-1 ｾ＠ 1. Section 149 creates a substantive d. 3-1- 4-2 offence whereas section 34 does not
Consider the followingfit en create an offence. 1. Judges of the Int · ourt of 2. Section 149 requires common object
Justice are elected 1:l b e General whereas section 34 requires common Assembly an e Seclinty Council. intention
2. The total ers+ of International 3. Section 149 requires five or more ges are seventeen. persons whereas section 34 requires
ents given above is/are two or more persons. Select the correct answer using the code given below
and in breach
B. Existence of a local or particular custom between two States
a 1, 2 and 3 b. 1 and 3 only c. 2 and 3 only d. 1 and 2 only
29. Which one of the following statements is correct? In sedition, a the consequence is immaterial b. the consequence is material c. the consequence acts as a mitigating
factor
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30.
31.
32.
33.
d. the consequence becomes materia! on! y if it is foreseen
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Consider the following statements a I only I. Every murder is culpable homicide b. 2 only 2. Every culpable homicide is murder c. Both I and 2 3. Every robbery is either theft or d. Neither I nor 2
extortion 34. Which one of the following statements is 4. Every extortion is robbery correct? Which of the statements given above are The general defences provided in correct? Exceptions in the Indian Penal a I and 3 can be pleaded b. 2 and 3 a for !PC offences only c. I and 4 b. for !PC offences d. 2 and 4 local law only Consider the following statements c. for !PC offe es under I. Truth is not a justification for seditious speciallawo._, __
utterances. d. for ｉ ｾ ｦｦ･ｮ｣･ｳ＠ d offences under 2. Truth which does not have some effect local ｾ ﾷ＠ ｡ｬ ｾ ｷ＠
of promoting disaffection towards the 35. ｗｨｩ ｾ＠ e owing is/are the essential government is a justification. el ent( e proved for prosecuting a
Whtch of the statements gtven above ts/are 11 . servant for criminal correct? pnatlon?
a 1 only ｾ＠ stody b. 2 only trustment c. Both 1 and 2 Select the correct answer using the code d. Neither 1 nor 2 gtven below
correct answer using the co de give e b 2 only the lists. ;;P c. Both I and 2 List-! (Case) d. Neither I nor 2 A Amjad Khan v. State 36. Which one of the following statements is
B. T.R Dhananjaya ｶＮ ｾ＠ correct? c. Gurdatta Mal v. Sta f u An agreement to which the consent of the List-11 (Major Su ct) promises is freely given, is not void 1. Public se c. empt 0 f court merely because the
2. Com ＭＮ ＮＺ ｾｾ Ｍ a consideration is not there n n to commit an
0 ffen b. consideration is not adequate
3. Ri ri vate defense c. consideration is past mjury leading to murder d. consideration is not spelt out dearly
B c 37. Consider the following statements
4 2
c. 4 d. 3 4 Consider the following statements Anything is said to have been dishonestly if it has been done intention to
done with
I. cause wrongfullo ss to any person and wrongful gain to another person.
2. cause injury to any person.
I. Two manifestations of willingness to make the same bargain do not constitute a contract.
2. Contractual obligations anse if services are rendered which in fact fulfill the terms of an offer but are performed in ignorance that the offer exists.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only
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38.
39.
b. 2 only c. Both 1 and 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2 Match List-! with List-11 and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List-! (Case) A. Lalman Shukia v. Ga11'i Dutt B. McPherson v. Appooa C. Banwaril al v. Sukhda-sha1 Dayal D. M. C. Chac.koo v. Stae Balk of
Travoocore List- II (Principle) 1. Privity of contract 2. General offer 3. Invitation to treat 4. Intention to create legal relationship
A B C D a 1 4 3 2 b. 2 3 4 1 c. 1 3 4 2 d. 2 4 3 Consider the following statements: In Bhagvandas Goverdhandas Kedia v. Girdharilal Parshottamdas & Co. it was laid down, that
1. section 4 does not imply th16the contract is made qua the pro s
one place and qua ｴｨ ｾ ･＠another place
2. the communication e ance should be from a s h has the authority to a . nfonnation
isineffec · +
ood 2 ither 1 nor 2
! 4 one of the following statements is
41.
ect? Promissory estoppel is a a variant of deception b. not a fonn of contract c. an equitable doctrine d. a type of offer Consider the following statements 1. Mi srepresentation is also a
species of fraud. subtle
42.
43.
44.
45.
,,.: r=f l6 2. Section 56 of the Indian Contract Act,
1872 does not leave the matter to be determined according to the intention of the parties.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a 1 only b. 2 only c. Both 1 ood 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2 Which one of the followin correct? Whether an aticle su amounts to be neces a aquestionofl b. a question of
c. ｭｩｸ ｾ ｣ｬＮ Ｚｮ＠ o aw and fact d. deci'Pv tt the discretion of the
A ｾ ＡＡ ｾＱＰｮ＠ of the Supreme Court of ｾ ､＠ to the issue of 'domicile" in
a.e concerned for getting elected to ouncil of States. Which one. of the
wmg cases 1s assoaated With the above? a Rameshwar Prasad v. Union of India b. Kuldip Nayarv. Union of India c. S. R. Bommai v. State of Punjab d. S.R. Chaudhuri v. Union of India Which one of the following statements is correct? Parliament can make a law with respect to a matter in the State list in. the national interest if a the President of India gives pennission b. the Parliament passes a resolution c. a State makes a request d. the Rajya Sabha passes a resolution by
a two-thirds majority Which one of the following st<tements about the meaning of 'Eminent Domain under the constitution of India is correct? a Power of .the State for requisition b. Sovereign power of the State to
acqUire private property of an individual for, public purpose
c. Sovereign power of the State to acqUire private property of an individual for public purpose after paying compensation
d. Power of the State individual
to arrest an
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46.
47.
48.
49.
For the purpose of inquiring into and advising upon interstate dispute, if at any time it appears to the President that the public interest would be served by the establishment of such council he is empowered o establish which one of the following? a Zonal Council b. Inter-State Council c. Inter-State Zonal Council d. The Central Inter-Zonal Council
·;· r=f l6 C. Quo Warranto D. Certorari List-II (Matter in Dispute) 1. Appointment of a university teacher 2. Custody of a chi! d by parents 3. Violation Of natural justice 4. Refund of money illegally collected as
a b.
cess by taxing authority A B C I 2
3 4
2 D
Which one of the following functions does not require ｣ｯｮｳｵｬｴｾｩｯｮ＠ with the Public c.
1 4
Service Commissions as per provisions of d. 2 3
I 2
the Constitution of India? 50. Who among thee establish a Methods of recruitment to civil additional courts r be r administration
services and civi l posts of any existing Ia · espect to a matter
b. Principles to be followed in making contained2le ｕ ｾ ｮ＠ List? appointments to ci vii services a Parli ll"w
c. The manner in which any provision b. a· ' th the consent of States referred to Art. 16(4) may be made c. nio overnment by resolution
d. Any claim for the award of a pens1on ｾ＠ • ne Court of India in respect of injuries suffered by a ｾ＠ • appomtment of the Judges of the person while serving under the erne Court, the recommendations of Government of India or ｴｨｾ＠ e Collegmm cons1sttng of the Chief Government of a State in a c1v1 Justtce of India and four of the seruor most capacity Judges of the Supreme Court 1s b1nding on
In wh1ch of the following cases ｴｨ ｾ ＢＧ＠ et the Pres1dent of lnd1a, because of superintendence of High Cou a 1t 1s so prov1ded tn Arttcle 124 of the not extend? ｾ＠ Constitutionoflndia 1 Administrative Tribun stt il b. it has been the consistent practice for a
under the ａ､ｭｩｮｩｳｴ ｾ ｡ｬｩ＠ Tn Ad, long time 1985 c. it has been laid down by the Supreme
2. Tribunals created Army Act, Court in S. P. Gupta v. Union of India 1950. (1982)
3. to inter -state
4. Restrictive Trade • :ornamission. correct answer using the code
c. 4 only d. 1 and 4 Match List-! with List-11 and select the correct answer using the code given below the li sts List-! (Writ) A. Habeas Corpus B. Mandamus
52.
d. it has been. laid down by the Supreme Court in Advocates-on Record Association v. Union of India (1994)
Match List-L with List-11 and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists: List-! (Decision) A Supreme Court Advocates on Record
Association v. Union of India B. In Re Vinay Chandra Misra C. In Re Keshav Singh D. Rupa Ashoka Hurra v. Ashok Hurra List- II (Judicial Principle) 1. Parliamentary privileges 2. "Cur alive Petition" 3. Contempt power
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53.
54.
55.
4. Appointment and transfer of Judges of the Supreme Court & High Courts
a b. c. d.
A B C D
4
4
3
2 2 3
4
I 4
I
2 3
3
2 Which Article of the Constitution of India
represented in the services under the State.
3. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a I only b. 2 only c. Both I and 2 d. Neither I nor 2
has the provisions in respect of the 57. Consider the following statements· amendment of any provision of the I. Man dam us is available Constitution of India and procedure against judicial au tho · thereof? against ｡､ｭｩｮｩｳｴｲ｡ｴｩｶ ｾ ･ ｾｾ ｾ＠a Article 361 2. The writ of proh· tio b. Article 364 certiol ari is issu c. Article 36 6 or quasi -judi · aut d. Article 368 Which of the stat nts
Which of the following find mention under ｣ｯｲｲ･｣ｴ＿ ｾ＠separate Articles in Part III of the a I on + Constitution of India pertaining to b. ｾ＠Fundamental Rights? c. oth 2
I. Ab clition of untouchability ｾ＠ I nor 2 2. Ab clition of titles 58. er the following statements 3. Freedom as to payment of taxes for ere there is a right, there ts a
promotion of any particular religion remedy.
Select the correct answer ustng the co 3. State is always able to enforce all the given below rights.
a I and 2 on! y flj Which of the statements given above are b. 2, 3 and 4 only ;£ correct? c. 3 and 4 on! y a I, 2 and 3 d. I, 2, 3 and4 b. I and 2 only Under which ａｲｴｩ｣ｬ･ＨｳＩ ｻｦＣ ｪｩ ｾ＠ stitution c. I and 3 only of India, the power to ｾ ｴｳ＠ for the d. 2 and 3 on! y enforcement of Fun tal Rights is 59. Consider the following statements: vested in the e G+urt and the High 1. Since duties do not describe, but only
the matters of promotion in the services under the State in favour of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes.
2. As per provisions of Article 16 ( 4) of the Constitution of India, or getting reservation for the appointments and posts under the State, a class must be backward and should not be adequately
60.
prescribe behaviour, it follows that they fail to express noli onal patterns of conduct to which people ought to conform.
2. A duty can be created with reference to past conduct, in which case it represents a notional pattern of conduct as to how p eo pie ought to have behaved.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only b. 2 only c. Both I and 2 d. Neither I nor 2 Consider the following statements:
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61.
62.
63.
1. Moral rules are not changed by deli berate sing! e acts, while legal rules can be so changed.
2. Moral pressure is applied mainly through appeal to the morality of the ｣ｯｮ､ｵ｣ｾ＠ not by coercion as with legal rules.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only b. 2 only c. Both I ood 2
b Social interest
d
2.
3.
ｔｬｬｾ ｯｯ､＠ 2 only d3only
I and 3 only 64. The concept of"Rule of Law" in India and
England, and Due Process" in USA is essentially based on which one of the foll owing? a Positive law philosophy b. Realist approach c. Natural law philosophy d. Social sol idarity doctrine
65. Consider the following statements 1. The concept of natural law 1s
ambiguous because the concept of nature is ambiguous.
2. Natural law means law made by ancient societies by way of custom.
3. Medieval and modem notions of natural law have little in common.
Which of the statements given abo · s/rse correct?
c. 2 only d. Neither I nor 2 Keaton divided sources of law into which two heads? a Binding and persuasive b. Custom and legislation c. Legislation and judicial precedents d. Custom and equity
68. Consider the foll owing statements 1. A custom to be legally accepted should
not infringe fundamental ru1 es of law. 2. With the development of transport ood
communication, the scope of local custom has gradual y shrunk
3. In the modem times, custom has ceased to be a source oflaw.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I and 2 b. I and 3 c. I only d. 2 only
69. Which one of the following statements is correct in respect oflegislation? a Legislation is difficult to trace b. Legislation as source of law is much
elder than the customary 1 aw
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70.
71.
72.
c. Legislation is complete, precise in written form and easily accessible
d. Legislation grows out of practice and I ong existence
Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer using the co de given below the lists List I (Content of Duties) A Duty to pay off debt B. Duties owed to State breach of which
1s a cnme C. Duties owed to person breach of which
is a civil injury D. Duty to pay damage for injury done List-II (Type of Duty)
I. Positive legal duty 2. Absolute duty 3. Relative duty 4. Secondary duty
A B c D
73.
a The promissory note has no validity in the eye oflaw because it is not attested
b. The promissory note has no validity in the eye of law because it is not registered
c. The promissory note has no validity in the eye of law because it is for debt due on wagering contract
d. The promissory note has no v i.dity in the eye of law because b etti J s ld involve only cash transacti
Which one of the following correct m regard to a c Immovable, property?
a T1me 1s al:oh ence of the contract
b T1me 1s neve essence of the
cona · c. Tim not be regarded as the
the contract unless it is at the parties intended so
a 2 3 4 fZ;t is a sale of immovable b 3 4 I 2 ｾ＠ p erty even p art1es cannot mtend to c I 4 3 2 ake ttme the essence of the contract
d 3 2 14 ｾ＠ Which one of the followmg statements IS Cons1der the followtng statements correct?
I Moral nght 1s recogmzed and protect Doctnne of frustration comes mto play by rule of natural JUStice fJi a when both the part1es are frustrated
2 Legal nght IS reco gmzed and P e b when etther of the part! es IS frustrated by rule of legal JUSt! ce ｾ＠ c. when the object has failed
3 V1olatton of legal ng urs Y d. when there is commercial hardship
d1sapprob at1on ｯｦ ｾ＠ 75. Consider the following statements Wh1ch of the stateme ove are 1. Doctrine of frustration is not appli cab! e correct? when the rights and obligations of the a I, 2 and 3 parties arise under the Transfer of b. I and 3 o + Property Act.
d. rl'.oli 1'1111!&o a bet with 'B' 'A' promises
till!' .. W..nlWipay Rs. 50,000/- to 'B' if ll. tr "" • defeats India in one day
ational being played at Delhi. 'B' in ＭＮＮＮ ｾＬ＠ .. promises to pay Rs. 50,000/-to 'A' if
ia defeats Australia. India defeats Australia and B' instead Of paying the amount to 'A' executes a promissory note in favour of' A' promising that he will pay money on or before a specified date. No witness attests the promissory note. The promissory note is not registered. 'B' fails to pay within the stipulated time. On the basis of the above, which one of the following is the correct answer?
76.
2. If and when there is frustration, the contract automatically comes to an end.
3. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
a I only b. 2 only c. Both I and 2 d. Neither I nor 2 Which one of the following statements is correct? When a contract is caused by fraud, the contract is a void ab initio b. voidable from inception c. voidable by sub sequent events
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77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
d. valid Consider the following statements Where the tender of performance 1s rejected by the other party, I. the promisor has to still perform the
contract but can claim damages. 2. the promiser is excused from further
p erfurmance, and is entitled to sue the promisee for breach of contract.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only b. 2 only c. Both I and 2 d. Neither I nor 2 Which one of the following statements is correct? Generally, quasi -contractual obligations
82.
a Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A
b. Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A
c. A is true but R is false d. A is fa! se but R is true Assertion (A): A writ petition for habeas corpus, once dismissed by the High. Court on merits can still be entertained the Supreme Court under Article 3 he Constitution of India. Reason (R): The princi pie o does not apply to a writ e
b.
d.
a!ly true and ation of A ividually true but
tt• ｣ｯ ｾ ｣ｴ＠ explanation of A is false are based on the theory of:
a implied term b. just and reasonable solution 83 ｾ ｯ＠ A) In tort of negh gence the c. implied-in_ fact contract ' on must not only owe the platntl ff a d. unjust enrichment ｾ＠ care, he must be tn breach of 1t
Wh. ch f th £ 11 · t t t · as on (R) N eghgence IS the om1ss1on to 1 one o e o owmg s a em en s 1 s d hi wh h abl
correct? o somet ng 1c a reason e man, gu1ded upon by those const derat1ons wh1ch
In case of breach of contract, the party · ordinarily regulate the conduct 0 f human affairs, would do or doing something which a prudent and reasonable man
a direct consequences ｯｮｬｹ ｾ＠ would not do b. direct and indirect conse e es a Both A and R are individually true and c. remote consequences R is the correct explanation of A d. anticipatory ｣ｯｮｳ･ｱ ｾ ｯ＠ b. Both A and R are individually true but Which of the following in ded in the R is not the correct explanation of A Directive Princip of St oli cy in the c. A is true but R is false Constitution o ? + I. Unifo c1 for citizens. 2. S ep ar · o diciary from executive. 3. P of monuments of national
· below
and 2 only . 2 and 3 only
c. I and 3 only d. I, 2 and3 Assertion (A): S avigny is uni versa!! y recognized as the founder of historical School of Jurisprudence. Reason (R): Savigny emphasized on hi story as an important factor for study of law.
84.
85.
d. A is fa! se but R is true Assertion (A): If A does work for B without his request or knowledge, he can sue for the value of his work. Reason (R): Acquiescence can be presumed, from silence. a Both A and R are individually true and
R is the correct explanation of A b. Both A and R are individually true but
R is not the correct explanation of A c. A is true but R is false d. A is fa! se but R is true Consider the following statements I. The I 0 non-permanent members of the
UN Security Council are elected for a 3-year term by a two-thirds majority of the General Assembly.
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86.
87.
88.
2. The Security Council has primary responsibility under the UN Charter for the maintenance of international peace and security.
Which of the, statements given above is/are correct? a 1 only b. 2 only c. Both 1 ood 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2 Consider the following human rights recognized under the International Covenant on. Economic, Social ood Cui tural Rights 1. People's right of sel f-deterrnination
and right to freely determine their political status.
2. People's right to freely dispose of( their natural wealth and resources.
3. People's right to freely pursue their economic, social and cultural development.
89.
90.
4 Which of these rights have found place ｾ＠tn the International Covenant on CtV!l
and Political Rights also? ｾ＠a I, 2 and 3 b 1 and 2 only
c 1 and 3 only (l:i d 2 and 3 only. Whtch one of the ｦｯｬｬｯｷｩｮ ｾｧｲｩ＠ ipl been laid down as the basi y tn
Rylands v. Fletcher cas0 a Fault liability b. Strict liability c. Absolute d. •
circumstances setlll'lllll:l ts>noJ1lloll!o B for the shipment of
ＱＱＺ ｾｾ ｾ ｾｾ Ｍ ｾｧｲｾｾ＠ company mistakenly d C. C sent the goods to A. A accept the goods. C sued the
company for damages. Here
91.
had no cwse of action against 92. telegraph company
2. C had cause of action against telegraph company
3. The telegraph company did not owe any duty to C
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only b. 2 only
c. 1 and 3 d. 3 only Consider the followin g statements In tort of defamation, the words must be defamatory. For this purpose 1. the statement should be read as a
whole 2. the words must be given their natural
and ordinary meaning ｾ＠3. the impression should b a d
from first reading
4. the impression shos:5e on reading the state t t n 1 ater analysis.
Which of the ｳ ｾ ｮｴ ＭＺ＠ above a-e correct? _,_'\.,J . .,, , b. 2,3 y+ c. I d ｾ＠
and o· y ,-.,.....-,0 of the following statements is
orrect? oint tort-feasors a-e jointly and
severally liable for the whole damage resul ling from the tort
b. If sued jointly, the da-nages may be levied from all or either
c. To constitute a joint liabili ty, the act complained of may neither be joint nor separate
d. The joint liability arises when one person employs another to do an act which turns out to be a tort
Which one of the following statements is correct? All persons are joint tort-feasors a who did or join in the commission of a
wrongful act b. whose acts result In one damage c. who committed one <nd the same act d. who encouraged others to commit
wrongful act Consider the following statements related with the liability for a joint act: 1. The joint tort-feasors may be sued
jointly or severally. 2. Damages may be levied on all or
either. 3. The joint tort-feasors can claim
contribution. Which of the statements given above a-e correct?
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a I and 2 only b. 2 and 3 only c. I, 2 and3 d. I and 3 only
93. Which one of the following statements is correct? The standard of care generally used in case of negligence, is a the skill and care of a qualified person b. the skill and care of an average person
of prudence and competence c. 'the care taken by an intelligent and
prudent man d. the foresight and judgment of an adult
man
97.
Which of the statements given above are correct? a 1,2 and3 b. I and 2 only c. 2 and 3 only d. I and 3 only Consider the following statements In an action for malicious prosecution the plaintiff must prove that the I. plaintiff was
defendant 2.
94. Consider the following statements
95.
96.
In an action for nuisance, the defendant can not take an effective defence of + I. Prescriptive right to commit nuisance. b. 2. Public good. c. o y
3. Acts ofthirdparty. ｾ＠ 3 Which of the statements given above are 98. h one of the following can not be correct? ｾ＠ e 1bed as malicious prosecution? a I, 2 and 3 Criminal proceeding b. 2 and 3 on! y b. Money recovery proceeding c. I and 3 on! y c. Bankruptcy proceeding d. I and 2 on! y d. Liquidation proceeding
and ice accumulated on his roo s su correct? of severe snow storm and e e Injury is any harm whatever illegally public of its presence. e tiff caused to any person in his standing on the ｢ｩｧ ｾﾷ＠ a u ·de the a body or mind only defendant's premise is e by fall of b. body, mind, reputation or property snow. The plat tiff c "'--'" damages. c. body or reputation only Wh1ch one of ｬｬｯ ｾ ｧ＠ statements 1 s d. body or property only
t 1 s I 0 0. The case of R v. Dud! ey and Stephens is
2. restraint.
3. the imprisonment may be made while the person is conscious or not.
known for its use as criminal defence, of a 'Necessity' b. Self defence c. Good faith d. Mistake of fact
I 0 I. Consider the following statements A person abets the doing of a thing, who I. instigates any person to do that thing. 2. intentionally aids, by any act or illegal
omission, the doing of that thing. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a I only b. 2 only c. Both I and 2
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ＬＮｾ＠ ...................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... , . . ,
102.
103.
104.
d. Neither I nor 2 105. Which court has jurisdiction to decide a Match List-! with List-II and select the dispute between Central. Government and correct answer using the code given below a State Government? the lists a Inter-State Council List-! (Offence) b. High Court under Article 226 of the A. Criminal attempt Constitution of india B. Common intention c. Supreme Court under Article 143 of C. Robbery the Constitution of India List-II (Case) d. Supreme Court under Article 1. StateofMaharashtrav. Mohd. Yakub the Constitution of India
of
2. Virsa Singh v. State of Punjab 106. Which of the following 3. Barindra Kuma- Ghosh v. King Constitution of India is/are
Emperor the Fundamental Righto
4. Madan Kandi v. State of Orissa Article 14 or ArtifJcle 19 A B c a Article31Ao
a 1 4 3 b Article31Con
c. 4 1 2 d. Nei ｬ･ ｾ Ｑａｮｯｲ＠ Article 31C b. 2 4 1 c ａｲｴｩ ｾ ｣ｬ･ＳＱａ｡ｮ､＠ cle31Cboth
d. 3 4 107 ｾ ｯｮ＠ · fo wing statements:
In which one of the following cases the le the Constitution of India
Supreme Court had observed that tf the tlies t Supreme Court and the High Court both o person shall be prosecuted and were to be thought of as brothers 1n the tshed for the same offence more admuu strati on of justice, the High Court than once
Court sal! remains the elder brother? be compelled to be a Witness ag<nnst
a Zahira Habibulla Sheikh v. State htmself Gu1arat qj Which of the statements gtven above is/are
b Ttrupati Balaji Developr.Prs ) correct? State of Bihar a 1 only
c Hon'ble Shri Ranl!lla v b. 2 only
Union of India ｾ＠ c. Both I and 2 d Special Reference o 002 d. Neither I nor 2 The legislature a S nacts a law 108. Under Article 22(4) of the Constitution of prohibiting lol41 speakers during India, with the exception of certain night at ne..-educational provisions stated therein, what is the
places. In regard maximum period for detention of a person der the following under preventive detention?
a 2 months b. 3 months c. 4 months d 6 months
as it falls under the head ...... , f"lllic Health" provided in List ｉｉＨｾ＠
"""'iil Niedul<e) of the Constitution of India. ＭＭｾ＠ .... Law is valid as it falls under the head 9fd amendment
India deals with: .. Public Ordet' under List II (7a. Schedule) of the Constitution of India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a 1 only b. 2 only c. Both 1 and 2 d. Neither 1 nor 2
109 . m the Constitution of
a Right to education b. Rights m respect of physically
handicapped persons for appointments in the services under the State
c. Reservation for admission m educational institutions
J!. .. ........................................................... ..
d. Reservation m the matters of promotion in the services under the
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State in favour of the Other Backward classes
l. States and individuals are the subjects of international! aw.
110. Which of the following scholars considers international law as true law?
2. States alone are subjects of international law.
Ill.
112.
a Grotius b. Hobbes c. Holland
3. International institutions and other non-State entities are also the subjects o f international! aw.
d. Austin Which of the statements given above isla-e
Consider the following statements: l. Emergence of a la-ge number of States
has not only made 'Eurocentrism' in thinking' about internalional law as
correct? I only
b. 2 only
anachronistic but also brought d. I atd 3 qualitalive changes in the basic norms 114. Match List-! wie t select the and principles ofinternationallaw. correct answer us th e given below
2. Austin's view that international law is the hsts not a true law but only positive List-! (lll. ｄ ｾ ｩｳｩｯｮＩ＠international morality is not m A Th · . ･ ｾ＠ e m eXIstence customary consonance with the present day G "' JUSt two na1lons ｲ･ｾ＠ I B. may create customary aw
3. There is no . majority rule among the fli nattons not a party to a treaty famtly of nallons. n-ra1lfica1lon by Peru of the
Which of the statements given above is/are ｾ＠ onte111deo Conven1lon shows Peru
a 1 and 2 only Amertcan custom correct? ｾ＠ was not a party to the alleged Latin-
b. 2 and 3 only Ltst- II (Case) c. 1 and 3 only I North Sea Con1lnental Shelf Case d. 1, 2 and 3 2. The Asylum Case
a 0
• s ［Ｚｾｲｹ＠ case
S. Lotus case mAlone case
3. The Right of Passage over Indian
a b. c. d.
Territory Case A B 1
2 3 2
3
3
c 2 3
2
115. Which of the following statements is correct? The Secretary General of the United Nations
11 der the following statements:
a is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendali on of the Security Council for a fiv e yea-, renewable terrn
b. is appointed by the Security Council upon the recommendation of the General Assembly for a five year, renewable terrn
International law is that body of law which States feel themselves bound to observe and includes the rules of law relating to the international institutions and their relations with States and individuals, and also certain rules of law relating to individuals and non-State entities. Accordingly,
c. is appointed by the General Assembly upon the recommendation of the Security Council for a four year, renewable terrn
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116.
117.
d. is appointed by the Security Council upon the recommendation of the General Assembly for a four year, renewable term
Which one of the fo ll owing statements is correct? Opinlo juris sive necessitates means a jurist's opinion regarding eo<istence of
a I ong practice is a necessary requirement for a valid custom
b. the practice is recognized as obligatory and there is a conviction that its repetition is the result of a compulsory rule
c. jurist's opinion that States are required necessarily to follow the practice
d. the alleged practice must be proved by satisfactory evidence before juristic tribunals
Match Li st-! with Li st-11 and select the correct answer using the code given below the lists List-! (Case) A The Paquette Habana & Lola Case
i r: ;·:f I<;
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? a 1 only b. 2 and 3 only c. 1 and 2 only d. 1, 2 and 3
119. Consider the foll owing statements about General Princi pies of Law recognized by civil ized nations 1. This has been recogniz
authoritative internatio as a source of intern
2. It means the ge international recognized by tvili
3. It has been inc y used especially in thltias':.i where no law is appli b ｡ ｾ＠ articular point.
ｾ＠ ements gtven above are
ｾ ､ＲｯＳ
ｮｬｹ＠.. u:;d3only
d. 2 and 3 only B. The S.S. Lotus Case Match List-! with List-II and select the C. The Island of. Palmas Case correct answer using the code given below D. The Asylum Case (Haya Del'(}} the lists
Case) List-! ('Principle) Li st-II (Court) . . A Principle of prescription 1. The Intemattonal ｃｯ ｵｲｴ ｾ ｴ ｬｬ＠ e B. Principleofresjuclicata 2. The U.S. Supreme 0 c. Principle of estoppel 3. The. Permanent Co te attonal D. Principle of subrogation
Justice . List-II (Case)
< Tho. ｐ ｾｾ＠ of '""" " ' "' ' Mw-"""' ＢＢＧ ｾＢ＠ C•"""'•m Arbttratto Case
A D 2. The U.N. Administnt ive Tribunal a 4 2 3 Case
b. 3 4 3. Eastern Greenland Case
Ｎ［Ｌ｟｟ｾ＠ 3 2 1 4. Temple of Preah Vthar Case
1 ｾｾ ｲ＠ the ｦｯｾｬｯｷｩｮＺ＠ ｳｴ｡ｴ･ｭｾｴｳ Ｚ＠ a A : ｾ＠ ｾ＠eaty rule can become custom and a b. 3 2 4 1
customary rule can lead to a treaty. 2 4 3 c.
2. A treaty to become custhomularyd law for d. 3 4 2 non-party States s o create mandatory norms for party States.
3. A treaty cannot create customary law for nations who have refrained from rati fying it.
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