larry king live - harold weisbergjfk.hood.edu/collection/weisberg subject index... · larry king...

9
CNN Mr Date: January 20, 1992 Transcript #478 The CNN Building, 820 First Street NE, Washington, DC 20002 Transcripts: Journal Graphics, Inc., 1535 Grant Street, Denver, CO 80203 Press Contact: Alexandra Constantinople (202) 615-2922 Larry King Live Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union LARRY KING Host Guest: THOMAS P. O'NEILL, Former Speaker of the House Senior Executive Producer TAMARA HADDAD 4 Copyright 0 1992 Cable News Network, Inc. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. This transcript may not be produced in whole or in part without permission. Condition of use: credit CNN's Larry King Live for the use of excerpts, TRANSCRIPT CHARGES: By check or money order $5.00 each. By credit card $7.50 — call (303) 831-9000. Be sure to indicate air data and subject or participants. All orders must be prepaid. If you own a personal computer and modem, you may access the index of transcripts electronically available on the CompuServe Information Service. If you are already a subscriber, type GO TRANSCRIPTS at any prompt. To join CompuServe, call (800) 848-8199. Transcribed by Lois Washington for Journal Graphics, Inc.

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Page 1: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

CN

N

Mr D

ate: Janu

ary 20, 1992 T

ranscript #478

Th

e CN

N B

uild

ing, 820 F

irst Street N

E, W

ashin

gton, D

C 20002

Tran

scripts: Jou

rnal G

raph

ics, Inc., 1535 G

rant S

treet, Den

ver, CO

80203 P

ress Con

tact: Alexan

dra C

onstan

tinop

le (202) 615-2922

Larry K

ing Live

Tip

O'N

eill on th

e State of th

e Un

ion

LA

RR

Y K

ING

H

ost

Guest:

TH

OM

AS P

. O'N

EIL

L, F

ormer Speaker of the H

ouse

Senior Executive P

roducer T

AM

AR

A H

AD

DA

D

4

Copyright 0

1992 C

able N

ews N

etwork

, Inc. A

LL

RIG

HT

S R

ES

ER

VE

D. T

his

transcrip

t may n

ot be p

rodu

ced in

wh

ole or in p

art with

out p

ermission

. Con

dition

of u

se: credit C

NN

's Larry K

ing L

ive for the u

se of excerpts,

TR

AN

SCR

IPT

CH

AR

GE

S: By ch

eck or m

oney ord

er $5.00 each. B

y credit card

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ir data

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ts electronically availab

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e Com

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formation

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pu

Serve, call (800) 848-8199.

Tran

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for Journ

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c.

Page 2: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

LA

RR

Y K

ING

LIV

E T

ranscrip

t #478 A

ir Date: Jan

uary 20, 1992

Tip

O'N

eill on th

e State of th

e Un

ion

AN

NO

UN

CE

R: W

elcome to L

arry Kin

g Live. T

onigh

t: Mr. S

peak

er — T

ip

O'N

eill. Th

e Boston

Irishm

an w

ho m

ade a career as th

e man

of the H

ouse

sets his legen

dary p

olitical sights on

the cu

rrent scen

e. Now

, here's L

arry K

ing. L

AR

RY

KIN

G: G

ood even

ing. W

e're back

in W

ashin

gton after last n

ight's

town

forum

in P

ittsbu

rgh an

d a w

eek in

Los A

ngeles. W

e hop

e you en

joyed

all that p

rogramm

ing. W

e're back

in th

e friend

ly confin

es of our stu

dios in

A

merica's capital city, the D

istrict of Colum

bia. A

qu

ick n

ote: Tom

orrow n

ight w

e're going to d

o a major story an

d p

ro-gram

dealin

g with

breast im

plan

ts, and

Wed

nesd

ay nigh

t Cyb

ill Sh

eph

erd

will b

e with

us.

Som

etimes it's h

ard to b

elieve anyon

e else could

call the H

ouse to ord

er. T

ip O

'Neill n

o longer m

akes th

e trains ru

n on

time on

Cap

itol Hill, b

ut h

e's su

ch an

icon —

such

a symb

ol of Govern

men

t for the p

eople —

it's as if he

still rum

bles th

rough

those h

alls. Lik

e Con

gress itself, the m

an is h

earty, ru

mp

led, en

tertainin

g, passion

ate, and

never ab

ove a good rh

ub

arb. W

hen

P

residen

t Bu

sh aw

arded

him

the P

residen

tial Med

al of Freed

om tw

o mon

ths

ago, he called

Tip

O'N

eill a tough

partisan

. Far m

ore imp

ortant, h

e is a true

patriot. H

e'll be w

ith u

s for the fu

ll hou

r tonigh

t. We'll b

e takin

g your p

hon

e calls, if you

wan

t to talk w

ith on

e of the legen

dary figu

res in A

merican

politi-

cal history — the H

onorable Tip O

'Neill.

An

d on

this very au

spiciou

s occasion, th

e birth

day of M

artin L

uth

er Kin

g, Jr. —

I kn

ow you

kn

ew h

im.

TH

OM

AS

P. O

'NE

ILL

, Form

er Sp

eaker of th

e Hou

se: I remem

ber I w

as th

ere for the great sp

eech th

at he m

ade an

d

never forget it, eith

er, be-

cause it w

as a tremen

dou

sly hot su

mm

er's day. A

nd

Jim O

'Hara from

De-

troit and

Jim R

oosevelt, wh

o were m

emb

ers of Con

gress, got a bu

s, and

abou

t 25 of u

s wen

t dow

n an

d w

e sat right to th

e left of him

as you look

up

. He

came over an

d sh

ook h

and

s with

all of us. I've h

eard a m

illion sp

eeches in

m

y life and

"I H

ave a Dream

" —

Th

at was th

e greatest that I've ever h

eard.

Th

at was a b

eautifu

l, beau

tiful sp

eech.

KIN

G: W

ere you in

volved in

mak

ing h

is birth

day a n

ational h

oliday?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Very, very m

uch

so. I was S

peak

er of the H

ouse w

hen

that

. was m

ade an

d C

oretta came in

to see me. N

ow, th

e qu

estion on

how

we w

ere goin

g to get it mad

e—

ICIN

G: B

y the w

ay, by ask

ing "

very involved

," som

etimes a S

peak

er can b

e very in

volved in

someth

ing an

d som

etimes h

e can—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, I was very in

volved in

this on

e. Th

e qu

estion w

as—T

here w

as no q

uestion

we cou

ld p

ass the b

ill. It was h

ow you

get the ru

le on

to the floor. If you

get the ru

le to the floor w

ith an

open

rule, th

en th

ey cou

ld attach

all types of am

end

men

ts aroun

d it an

d it w

ould

kill it. If you

b

rough

t it in w

ith a closed

rule th

at no am

end

men

ts could

be offered

to it, w

hich

the R

ules C

omm

ittee did

at her b

ehest an

d m

y beh

est— It p

assed an

d

becam

e the legal h

oliday.

KIN

G: A

re you su

rprised

that A

rizona as a state still d

oesn't celeb

rate it? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: Y

es, I really am, to b

e perfectly tru

thfu

l. It's kin

d of sm

all on

their p

art. I don

't thin

k th

at there's—

I don

't thin

k it's racial. I th

ink

it's stu

bb

ornn

ess right n

ow m

ore than

anyth

ing else. B

ut as a factor for th

e state, it m

ust b

e costing th

em m

illions of d

ollars. It's stup

id.

KIN

G: D

id you

watch

last nigh

t's town

meetin

g?

— 2 —

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: I loved it. I ab

solutely loved

it. I've got to tell you, it b

rough

t b

ack m

emories of m

e of 40 years ago. Forty years ago, I w

as speak

er of the

hou

se in M

assachu

setts. Th

e teleph

one ran

g, I'm in

my office, an

d it's G

ener-

al MacA

rthu

r calling from

Japan

— an

d I cou

ldn

't believe it. M

emb

ers of the

Japan

ese Diet w

ere in M

assachu

setts to stud

y dem

ocracy and

they w

ent to

the B

oston city cou

ncil. O

ne of th

e mem

bers of th

e coun

cil, his eon

had

been

k

illed, an

d h

e ordered

the Jap

anese D

iet mem

bers ou

t of the ch

amb

er. An

d

they carried

a big h

eadlin

e in Jap

an h

ow th

ey were reb

uffed

in B

oston.

MacA

rthu

r called m

e. He said

, "W

ill you tak

e them

into th

e legislature?"

H

e said, "

Wou

ld you

tell them

abou

t town

meetin

gs?" S

o we took

them

for a w

eek an

d every d

ay we tau

ght th

em h

ow you

operate a govern

men

t and

how

you

operate a legislatu

re and

how

parliam

entary p

rocedu

re work

ed, an

d

every nigh

t we took

them

to town

meetin

gs. W

ell, some of th

em w

ere open

town

meetin

gs and

some of th

em w

ere those

town

meetin

gs that m

emb

ers from each

precin

ct— b

ut 1 h

ad a w

eek w

ith

them

and

I saw tow

n m

eetings. A

nd

it brou

ght m

e back

. Th

ere's noth

ing

like th

e good old

town

meetin

g. It originated

in M

assachu

setts. An

d you

did

a great job

last nigh

t. K

ING

: Th

ank

you.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Th

at was a b

eautifu

l program

. K

ING

: Th

ey get up

and

sing it ou

t, too. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: Y

es, that w

as great. K

ING

: We've got a lot of issu

es to discu

ss, bu

t one I w

anted

to men

tion to

you =

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Su

re. K

ING

: —b

ecau

se Tip

was m

entio

nin

g to

me b

efore w

e beg

an

that h

e w

atched

Govern

or and

Mrs. C

onn

ally and

Fran

k M

ank

iewicz last w

eek d

is- cu

ss JFK

and

the even

ts of Novem

ber 22n

d, 1963.

An

d I k

now

that you

hold

the seat—

Th

e seat you h

eld in

Con

gress was

the seat th

at John

Fitzgerald

Ken

ned

y held

. You

kn

ow h

im sin

ce he w

as a b

oy. Wh

at do you

thin

k h

app

ened

that d

ay? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, two w

eeks b

efore he w

ent—

K

ING

: By th

e way, d

id you

see the m

ovie? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: N

o, I haven

't seen th

e movie an

d, really, I h

ave no d

esire to see th

e movie. A

bou

t two w

eeks b

efore he w

ent d

own

to Texas I w

as visiting

him

and

we w

ere talkin

g abou

t the p

rogram, h

ow th

ings w

ere going in

the

Hou

se. Th

ings w

eren't goin

g good in

the H

ouse, as a m

atter of fact. He in

th

is conversation

said to m

e, "Y

ou k

now

, my n

omin

ee— th

e nom

inee w

ill be

Gold

water an

d h

e'd b

ring u

s into w

ar." I said

, "Jack

, wh

at are we in

now

, M

r. Presid

ent?"

He said

, "N

o, no, I'm

going to b

ring th

e troops h

ome as soon

as th

e election is over."

K

ING

: He d

efinitely said

that?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh

, no q

uestion

abou

t it. I pu

t it in m

y book

and

, as a matter

of fact, there w

ere those p

eople th

at qu

estioned

it. Now

they h

ave records

wh

ere he w

rote to the U

.N. an

d th

ey have fou

nd

records th

at he in

tend

ed to

do th

at. K

ING

: Did

you fear h

is going to T

exas? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: I feared

him

going to T

exas. I said, "

It's ridicu

lous."

He said

, "

I've got to straighten

out th

e party d

own

there."

He said

, "T

here's a d

if-ference betw

een—" oh, I can't think of the old senator's nam

e—

KIN

G: Y

arborough. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: Y

arborough, who w

as a good friend—

KIN

G: G

overnor C

onn

ally den

ied th

at. He said

he w

as there—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, that's w

hat Jack

said to m

e. Th

e Presid

ent said

to me,

"T

here's p

roblem

s betw

een C

onn

ally and

Yarb

orough

," an

d h

e said, "

I've got

—3—

Page 3: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

to straighten

them

out."

Well, an

yway, I rem

emb

er the d

ay. Of cou

rse, eve-ryb

ody rem

emb

ers the d

ay and

wh

ere they w

ere. I was in

my office in

Boston

an

d C

athy O

'Brien

, one of th

e other con

gressman

's secretaries, came ru

nn

ing

in. S

he h

ad a w

ord for m

e. Sh

e said, "

I heard

the P

residen

t was sh

ot. I can't

believe it."

I called th

e Boston

Globe.

I said, "

Let m

e speak

to Bob

Healy,"

an

d th

e girl said, "Is th

is you, T

ip?"

I said, "

Yes."

Sh

e started to cry. S

he

says, "H

e's dead

. He's b

een sh

ot." A

nd

so never forget it.

I always b

elieved th

e Warren

report. I talk

ed to Jerry F

ord ab

out it. I

talked

to Hale B

oggs abou

t it. Th

ere was n

o qu

estion, O

ne d

ay I said to

Hale-- I rem

emb

er readin

g a piece in

the p

aper th

ey had

foun

d a stray b

ul-

let. He said

, "T

hat's p

robab

ly so," b

ut h

e said, "

Th

ere's no q

uestion

." H

e says, "

Th

e auth

enticity of th

e Warren

report is ab

solutely correct."

W

ell, a coup

le of years later, Ken

ny O

'Don

nell ran

for governor. I w

as w

ith E

dd

ie McC

ormick

and

he—

Ed

die M

cCorm

ick d

efeated h

im for th

e n

omin

ation q

uite easily an

d h

e had

the d

ebt of $50,000 or $60,000. W

ell, I w

as a fun

draiser an

d I w

as a leadin

g figure in

the p

arty in B

oston an

d M

as-sa

chu

setts in th

ose d

ay

s. So

me o

f my

friend

s cam

e to m

e an

d th

ey sa

id,

"P

oor Ken

ny. H

e owes $60,000. C

an you

help

him

out of th

e mesa?"

So w

e ran

a fun

draiser, got h

im off h

is $60,000 — straigh

tened

it out.

Th

at nigh

t we w

ent to Jim

my's for su

pp

er. Ken

ny O

'Don

nell an

d h

is wife,

Dave P

owers an

d h

is wife, m

y Millie, L

eo Deal an

d h

is wife, an

d Joe M

aloney

and

his w

ife. An

d in

the con

versation w

e started to talk

abou

t wh

at hap

-p

ened

dow

n th

ere in D

allas and

Ken

ny said

, "I w

as in th

e sixth car w

ith

Dave,"

KIN

G: H

e was.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: An

d h

e said, "

I'll always rem

emb

er." H

e said, "

Th

ere was a

bu

llet came over th

e fence. A

bu

llet came over th

e fence."

An

d D

ave said,

"I'm

absolu

tely in agreem

ent w

ith you

." I said

, "Y

ou d

idn

't say that in

the

Warren

report."

I said, "

You

did

n't say th

at in th

e Warren

report."

I said,

"Y

ou d

enied

it. You

said th

ere was on

ly one b

ullet."

He said

, "T

he F

BI cam

e to u

s. Th

ey asked

us to tell th

at story. Th

ey did

n't w

ant to d

isrup

t the fam

-ily."

I said—

K

ING

: Now

wait a m

inu

te. If that's tru

e then

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: W

ell, no, w

ait a min

ute. N

o, let me tell you

the rest of th

e story. S

o Dave said

, "A

bsolu

tely, a bu

llet came over th

e fence. T

he F

BI said

to u

s, 'No, you

heard

echoes. T

here w

as only on

e bu

llet. An

d d

on't u

pset th

e fam

ily'." S

o he said

, "I w

ent in

and

testified."

I said, "

I never w

ould

have

testified th

at way in

a million

years. I'd h

ave told th

em w

hat I th

ough

t I saw

, or wh

at I thou

ght I h

eard."

A

nyw

ay, it gets back

— I'm

writin

g the b

ook again

and

I call Dave on

the

teleph

one. I said

, "D

ave, I'm goin

g to pu

t in m

y book

on th

e chap

ter on K

en-

nedy our conversation

with

Ken

ny an

d you

. How

do you

feel abou

t it?" H

e said

, "T

ip, I say th

e same th

ing tod

ay I said th

at nigh

t. Th

at's in op

position

to w

hat I said

to the F

BI. N

o qu

estion I heard a bullet shot over the—

" K

ING

: Th

en w

hy d

on't you

wan

t to—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: So from

that tim

e on, I alw

ays believed

that th

ere was a con

- sp

iracy and

I always b

elieved th

at there w

as someb

ody else—

K

ING

: Th

en w

hy d

on't you

wan

t to see the m

ovie? M

r. O'N

EIL

L:

—an

d, as a m

atter of fact, Con

gressman

Stok

es did

a pretty

good job. K

ING

: You

app

ointed

that com

mittee, righ

t? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: I d

id. I ap

poin

ted it.

KIN

G: S

tokes h

eaded

it. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: T

hat's right. K

ING

: S

tokes n

ow h

as said, "

Let's release all th

e materials."

Do you

agree

— 4 —

with that'?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, I'm

for that. I'm

for that.

KIN

G: A

ll right. W

hy d

on't you

go see the m

ovie? M

r. O'N

EIL

L:

I just—

You

kn

ow, every tim

e I see on television

the P

resi-d

ent gettin

g hit I get sick

. I had

a love and

an affection

for the m

an an

d I—

KIN

G: S

o you can

't go emotion

ally? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: I just can't—

I just, really, I can't go emotionally.

KIN

G: Y

ou b

elieve there w

as a plot?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: O

h, th

ere's no q

uestion

that h

e did

n't d

o it by h

imself in

my

opin

ion.

KIN

G: W

e'll get a break

and

come b

ack an

d talk

politics w

ith T

ip O

'Neill,

and

then

take you

r ph

one calla. H

e's with

us for th

e full h

our. T

his is L

arry K

ing L

ive. Don

't go away.

[Com

mercial break]

KIN

G: T

his is L

arry Kin

g Live in

Wash

ington

. Ou

r guest for th

e full h

our is

Tip

O'N

eill. In a little w

hile, w

e'll be goin

g to your p

hon

e calls. O

K, a n

ew p

oll, CB

S p

oll, out tod

ay said B

ush

's app

roval rating —

Presi-

den

t Bu

sh's ap

proval ratin

g — is at 45 p

ercent; an

un

nam

ed D

emocrat w

ould b

eat him

, bu

t nam

ed D

emocrats still lose. H

ow d

o you assess th

e presid

en-

tial pictu

re today?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: I'd say sin

ce they started

pollin

g back

in th

e 40'e I've been

an

avid p

otter myself. I go to C

hicago. I go to D

enver. I ask

the taxicab

driver; I

ask th

e waiter; I ask

the elevator op

erator; I ask—

K

ING

: The O

'Neill poll.

Mr., O

'NE

ILL

: T

he O

'Neill p

oll. I'm in

Boston

the oth

er day. I said

to a taxicab

driver, "

Wh

at do you

hear?"

See, you

don

't wan

t to ask h

im h

is op

inion

. You

wan

t to kn

ow w

hat h

e hears. H

e said, "

If the election

were

tomorrow

," he said, "Bush couldn't w

in." K

ING

: Couldn't w

in? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: C

ould

n't w

in. A

nd

he said

KIN

G: A

gainst an

ybod

y? M

r. O'N

EIL

L:

—h

e said, "

Everyb

ody th

at gets into m

y cab —

wh

ether th

ey com

e from C

hicago, In

dian

apolis, n

o matter w

here th

ey come from

— I al-

ways ask

them

." H

e said, "

It's a conversation

piece."

He said

, "T

he P

residen

t couldn't w

in." Well, that's one cab driver and I've asked probably—

K

ING

: Bu

t that is n

ot wh

at you w

ould

have h

eard a year ago.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh, m

y golly, after all., you've got to think that just a year ago th

is time at th

e end

of the P

ersian G

ulf h

e was 78 p

ercent. W

e could

n't get

anyb

ody even

thin

kin

g of run

nin

g against h

im.

KIN

G: D

o you th

ink

he's b

eatable?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Yes, he's beatable, and he's beatable—

K

ING

: Not b

y any can

did

ate, thou

gh?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, h

e could

be b

eaten b

y any can

did

ate if it were im

med

i-ately. H

e's got to straighten

thin

gs out. I u

sed to call it th

e "b

elly issue."

P

eople call it th

e "p

ocketb

ook issu

e." It's th

e same th

ing: H

ow's everyth

ing

going? Y

ou k

now

, there's n

o confid

ence in

the A

merican

peop

le today. Y

ou

• need a n

ew refrigerator? Y

ou're n

ot going to b

uy a n

ew refrigerator. "

Th

e fellow

next d

oor lost his job

. We can

't afford it. W

e've got to hold

on."

A n

ew

car-

KIN

G:

Wh

y aren't th

ey? It's befu

dd

ling a lot of p

eople. W

hy aren

't they

buying the refrigerator? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, because—

KIN

G: T

hey d

on't h

ave faith?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Becau

se they h

aven't got an

y faith. T

hey've lost con

fiden

ce.

— 5 —

4

Page 4: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

KIN

G: A

nd what did that?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, it's a com

bination of things that did it, as I analyze it. T

he President did a m

agnificent job on foreign affairs on the Persian G

ulf. I rem

ember I w

as in the hospital and he called me. It w

as six days before the w

ar. And I said, "I w

ant you to know, M

r. President, as a D

emocrat I'm

with

yo

u. I th

ink

yo

u're d

oin

g th

e righ

t thin

g." I said

, "I just th

ink

it's great th

e w

ay you put the United N

ations together — all of them

." I said, "I'm a firm

believer in the U

nited Nations. T

hey've put out so many squalls around the

world. T

hey've fed the hunger. They've done so m

uch good and they don't get credit for it." A

nd I said, "If you don't go in after putting the United N

a-tions on the line the w

ay you have, it's the end of the United N

ations—"

KIN

G: N

o, but what—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: "—

and I just think it's wrong."

KIN

G: T

he question was w

hat went w

rong with the w

ay we—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

hat w

ent w

rong w

as every

body w

as jubilan

t. Every

body

was happy. H

e closed the gates and he— or he opened the gates and he al-

lowed them

to escape. A year later now

, Saddam

is in as good shape as he w

as before we w

ent there. He has no problem

s. K

ING

: Well, he's gotten a pretty beat-up country.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: He's got.—

It's easier to straighten out a beat-up country than it is to straighten the econom

y of a nation. And they're thinking, "W

ell, you know

, here we are w

ith Hussein —

Hussein, S

addam —

whom

we didn't go

after, and at th

e same tim

e we sh

ould

hav

e been

doin

g so

meth

ing in

the

US

SR

with the 12 countries over there. W

e were paying attention for a per-

iod of time w

hen we should have been looking at R

ussia, and we should have

been looking at the economy at hom

e." T

he man appears to the public that he has no concern and no care of w

hat is happening dom

estically. Now

, he's a beautiful guy — let m

e tell you that —

and he's got an awful lot of friends out there, but right now

the economy is

so bad and he's got so many problem

s— H

e's got to make sure that that R

us-sian

situatio

n is straig

hten

ed o

ut th

at it just d

oesn

't fall apart o

ver th

ere. A

nd only Am

erica, as the leader, is the one that can keep on top of that. K

ING

: You know

New

Ham

pshire. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: Y

es, I know N

ew H

ampshire, sure.

KIN

G: I know

. What w

ill Buchanan do there? H

ow w

ill he do? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, I just th

ink

, the w

ay it's g

oin

g, th

at Pat's g

oin

g to

get

somew

here between 30 and 40 percent.

KIN

G: W

ould

that b

e regard

ed as-

• Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh, y

es, that—

Well, it'll b

e a slap in

the face to

the P

resi-dent. K

ING

: If he gets over 30? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: If he gets over 30, yes. It'll be a slap in the face for—

K

ING

: Who's going to w

in the Dem

ocratic? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, the n

ewsp

apers, o

f cou

rse, wan

t Clin

ton

. No

w, I'v

e talk

ed to

peo

ple th

at hav

e been

up

there —

Bo

ston

writers an

d B

osto

n

pollsters—

KIN

G: W

hat do you hear? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: —

and friends, and they say, "Watch out for the T

songas vote up there." T

songas lives in Low

ell and, of course, if you're from C

alifornia you don't realize that it's a border tow

n. K

ING

: But that w

ould be a surprise—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: In Low

ell, Tsongas is quite a pow

er up there. To m

ost of the people in Iow

a or Alaska, they don't realize that L

owell is the next tow

n and the L

owell S

un

— th

at he's b

een th

e darlin

g o

f the L

ow

ell Sun th

rough h

is political career; that the people in southern N

ew H

ampshire read it and he's

— 6 —

an institution up there. I'll be surprised if he doesn't run nip-and-tuck with

Clinton.

KIN

G: W

ere you sad that Cuom

o did not get in? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, absolutely. I was a C

uomo m

an all the way. W

ould have been the greatest thing that could have happened to the nation. Y

ou would

have had a man w

ho could really talk the philosophy of our Governm

ent, who

is a true Dem

ocrat, who handles the m

icrophone, who handles the m

edia. It w

ould have been a beautiful thing for the nation. K

ING

: We'll be right back w

ith former S

peaker of the House T

ip O'N

eill -m

ore questions, a lot of phone calls. Don't go aw

ay. P

residen

t GE

OR

GE

BU

SH

: [Dover, N

ew H

am

psh

ire; January 1

5, 1

992]

If I'd h

ave listen

ed to

the lead

er of th

e United

States S

enate, G

eorg

e M

itchell, Saddam

Hussein w

ould be in Saudi A

rabia and you'd be paying 20 bucks a gallon for gasoline. N

ow, try that one on for size!

[Appla

use]

I'm g

etting sick

and tired

— I am

— ev

ery sin

gle n

ight h

earing o

ne o

f these carping little liberal D

emocrats jum

ping all over my you-know

-what

— and I can't w

ait for this campaign! [A

pplause) [C

omm

ercial break] K

ING

: Our g

uest —

form

er Sp

eaker o

f the H

ou

se, Tip

O'N

eill. In a little

while, w

e'll be going to your phone calls. W

hat do you think of Governor C

linton? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, the only time I ever m

et Clinton, I w

as chairman of the

'80 convention and the day after the convention you have a kickoff dinner, an

d h

e was th

e prin

cipal sp

eaker. H

e was g

ov

erno

r at that p

articular tim

e. A

nd h

e was an

amazin

g sp

eaker. T

hat's th

e on

ly tim

e I ever m

et him

. He

got defeated two years later and then, of course, he cam

e back. I recall him

as an eloquent orator. He's not a T

ip O'N

eill Dem

ocrat, if you w

ant to know the truth, you know

, because I'm the old-fashioned type. I'm

a T

om H

arkin man, to be perfectly truthful, and—

K

ING

: You'd like H

arkin—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: I like H

arkin

. As I an

alyze H

arkin

— an

d I'm

talkin

g w

ith

the people from N

ew H

ampshire —

he's not going to do as well as he should

have done up there. When C

uomo m

ade his announcement he took a 10-day

vacation. He should have m

oved right into New

Ham

pshire and he should have got that vote that C

uomo w

as going to get. K

ING

: Is Clinton going to be the nom

inee? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, the n

ewsp

apers w

ant h

im. H

e's a frontru

nner rig

ht

now.

KIN

G: W

ell, you keep saying that. Why do you think that is?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, I d

on't u

nderstan

d it, b

ut h

e is-- Apparen

tly, h

e's got

quite a bit of money and there's no question that K

errey is coming along, but

if you would ask m

e—

KIN

G: R

ight now—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: —

you know, I'd have to say C

linton. But it's an off-the-cuff

guess. IC

ING

: The story on V

ice President Q

uayle in the Wash

ingto

n P

ost, w

hich everyone w

as expecting to be an attack, turned out to be rather favorable. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: [laughs] It sure did.

KIN

G: B

y two tough w

riters. Has Q

uayle moved up in your estim

ation? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell—

KIN

G: C

ome on—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: —

he's a hell of a golfer. If you saw him

in the Hope yester-

day — H

e can really hit a golf ball. K

ING

: Maybe the best that ever served—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L; H

e's a very personable fellow and I think he's grow

n through

—7—

Page 5: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

Me y

ears. anousa s say

, is ne p

ressaentsai tim

bre( N

ot in

the ey

es ol th

e A

merican

peop

le, he's n

ot presid

ential tim

bre. W

ould

he ever b

e Presid

ent?

You

can't tell th

at, bu

t I wou

ld say th

at he's got a lon

g tough

road ah

ead of

him.

KIN

G: T

he S

up

reme C

ourt is goin

g to decid

e mayb

e tomorrow

wh

ether to

hear th

e Pen

nsylvan

ia law w

hich

could

brin

g Roe versu

s Wade b

ack in

to the

court. T

hey're exp

ected to th

row R

oe versu

s Wade ou

t. Is that goin

g to be a

big issu

e? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: It's alw

ays a 3-percen

t issue.

KIN

G: M

eanin

g? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: M

eanin

g that n

o matter w

here you

go— Isolated

issues of

that typ

e are wh

at we look

at in th

e state. Th

at's a 3-percen

t issue. A

3-p

ercent issu

e can reelect you

or it can d

efeat you. It d

efeated Joh

n C

ulver

Dip

?) in Iow

a. It defeated

the fellow

that took

his p

lace afterward

s, becau

se it tu

rned

ou

t to b

e ab

ou

t a 5

-percen

t issue th

ere. In a

n electio

n fo

r the

presid

ency of th

e Un

ited S

tates that's really close, it's a factor. B

ut th

ere are oth

er issues, too, th

at are 3-percen

t issues alon

g the lin

e. K

ING

: Con

gressional lim

itations —

Th

e pu

blic seem

s to favor it. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: N

o qu

estion ab

out it —

the w

orst thin

g that w

e could

ab-

solutely d

o. You

wou

ldn

't elect a presid

ent of a com

pan

y, you w

ould

n't p

ut a

man

on th

e board

and

kn

ock h

im off in eigh

t years. Just w

hen

they're learn

-in

g the rop

es, wh

en th

ey're learnin

g wh

at the n

ation's all ab

out, w

hen

they're

learnin

g the p

roblem

s that com

e before th

eir comm

ittee, you're goin

g to rem

ove them?

I have b

een 50 years in

pu

blic life —

seen th

is coun

try in so m

any storm

s —

and

I'm tellin

g you, w

hen

there's a storm

out th

ere I wan

t an old

oak, n

ot a you

ng sap

ling th

at'll wave in

the b

reeze. I thin

k it's th

e worst th

ing, b

ut 30

years ago we w

ent th

rough

the sam

e thin

g. K

ING

: How

man

y recessions h

ave you lived

throu

gh?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, th

e nation

's been

throu

gh 40 recession

s, you k

now

. K

ING

: As a n

ation.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: As a n

ation, an

d, w

ell, of course I w

as in th

e great recession

and

we h

ad a recession

un

der E

isenh

ower. W

e had

a recession u

nd

er Jack

Ken

ned

y. I prob

ably lived

throu

gh six or seven

. K

ING

: Th

is one's lastin

g longer, th

ough

, isn't it?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: No, n

othin

g like th

e '30 recession—

K

ING

: Oh

, of course, b

ut th

at was th

e Dep

ression.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Th

at was th

e Dep

ression. Y

es, this is a—

An

d h

ow are you

goin

g to turn

it aroun

d? Y

ou're goin

g to turn

it aroun

d on

ly wh

en th

ere's con-

fiden

ce in th

e Am

erican p

eople.

KIN

G: H

ow is you

r health

? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: M

y health

is pretty good

. I've got a bit of a d

ry mou

th. I took

rad

iation all su

mm

er. K

ING

: For can

cer? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: F

or cancer.

KIN

G: D

id it lick

it? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: A

nd

the d

octor told m

e only th

e other d

ay — yes, F

riday -

he said

, "Y

ou're n

ot going to d

ie of cancer."

Mak

es me feel p

retty good.

[laugh

s] K

ING

: Yes. H

ow old

are you n

ow, T

ip?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: I'll be 80 m

y next b

irthd

ay in D

ecemb

er. K

ING

: Do you

miss th

e hu

nt?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh

, say, I'm en

joying m

yself, you k

now

. I do a little w

riting,

do a little ad

vertising-

— 8 —

KIN

G: I've seen.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: —d

id a p

rogram for th

e Ch

ristian S

cience M

onitor, d

o some

writin

g. I'll be at W

ashin

gton an

d L

ee Un

iversity March

6th an

d th

e Un

iver-sity of P

ittsbu

rgh M

arch 16th

— p

robab

ly mak

e 10 or 12 speech

es in th

e cou

rse of the year. I'm

enjoyin

g myself. I k

eep m

y min

d active. T

hat's th

e m

ost imp

ortant th

ing.

KIN

G: Y

ou p

robab

ly also have, fran

kly, m

ore mon

ey than

you've ever h

ad in

your life. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, n

o qu

estion ab

out th

at. It's un

believab

le. K

ING

: Isn't th

at a little strange, to h

ave it at 80? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: [la

ug

hs] M

y wife w

as qu

ite up

set with

me w

hen

she saw

the

last ad I d

id, to b

e perfectly tru

thfu

l. I said, "

Hon

ey, you w

eren't u

pset w

hen

you

pu

t the ch

eck in

the b

ank

." [la

ug

hs] M

illie, my w

ife— M

illie will b

e very m

uch

up

set wh

en I get h

ome for h

aving m

ention

ed th

at. K

ING

: You don't feel you're low

ering yourself doing comm

ercials? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: I've got a n

ew career out th

ere. No, it's a n

ew career.

KIN

G: H

ey! It's Am

erican!

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Ab

solutely. I've d

one ab

out 10 of th

em an

d I've en

joyed

them

. K

ING

: Let's tak

e some calls for T

ip O

'Neill.

Rye, N

ew Y

ork, hello. 1st C

AL

LE

R: [R

ye, New

York) M

r. O'N

eill, I've admired you for a long tim

e. I m

iss you. Y

ou're a colorfu

l man

, bu

t you sou

nd

like a m

an o

f integ

rity. I

wish

you w

ell in you

r retiremen

t. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: T

han

k you

. 1st C

AL

LE

R•

I wan

t to ask you

a qu

estion. T

he D

emocrats h

ave been

out

now

for two P

residen

ts. Th

ey were d

efeated b

y men

wh

o really did

not h

ave a great history of law

making or—

K

ING

: Wh

at's the q

uestion

? 1st C

AL

LE

R•

Th

e qu

estion

is the D

emo

crats h

av

e lost th

e lab

or v

ote,

they've lost the South, they've lost th

e religious righ

t. Wh

at are you goin

g to h

ave to do to get th

at back

, to get back

in th

e Wh

ite Hou

se? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, you k

now

, everythin

g you've said

is absolu

tely true.

Th

at's an am

azing th

ing. P

eople say to m

e, "W

hat's h

app

ened

to the D

emo-

crats?" an

d I say, w

ell, of course, w

e have 268 m

emb

ers in th

e Hou

se, a b

ig p

lurality. W

e've got 57 senators, or 58 sen

ators — b

ig plu

rality. Tw

enty-

eight of the governors —

a big plurality. We control—

I thin

k it's 32 of th

e legislatu

res—

KIN

G: Y

ou ju

st don

't win

the p

residen

cy. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: B

ut w

e still don

't win

the p

residen

cy. Wh

en I w

as Sp

eaker of

the H

ouse —

and

I wou

ld say every sp

eaker alon

g, and

wh

ether you

're the

Presid

ent of th

e Sen

ate or Sp

eaker of th

e Hou

se — you

're more in

terested -

and

the D

emocrats h

ave always b

een m

ore interested

— in

seeing th

at they

control th

e Con

gress, seeing th

at they con

trol the S

enate.

KIN

G: L

et me get a b

reak. W

e'll pick

right u

p on

that. O

ur gu

est is the

Sp

eaker of th

e Hou

se — th

e former, th

e always S

peak

er — T

ip O

'Neill.

Sp

eaker F

oley wou

ld agree im

med

iately. Don

't go away.

(Com

mercial break]

KIN

G: O

ur gu

est, the H

onorab

le Tip

O'N

eill — th

e win

ner of a freed

om

award from

President B

ush — the form

er Speaker of the House.

An

d w

e go back

to the calls. C

harleston

, West V

irginia, h

ello. 2n

d C

AL

LE

R: [C

ha

rleston

, West V

irgin

ia]

Mr. O

'Neill, it's a

plea

sure

speak

ing w

ith you

. Do you

thin

k th

at Mr. B

ush

will b

egin a n

ew w

ar with

Iraq for political reasons? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, n

o, I don

't believe th

at at all. As a m

atter of fact, I thin

k

—9

Page 6: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

he m

ade a m

istake in

Iraq —

and

I was w

ith h

im all th

e way. I ju

st don

't th

ink

he sh

ould

have closed

the d

oors. I thin

k h

e shou

ld h

ave trapp

ed th

e arm

y and

brok

en th

e spirit of Iraq

. Sad

dam

today is th

e leader of th

e nation

an

d I d

on't th

ink

anyb

ody is goin

g to take h

im ou

t from w

ithin

, wh

ich every-

body seems to be hoping for.

KIN

G: Y

ou th

ink

he stop

ped

the w

ar too soon?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh

, I thin

k h

e stopp

ed th

e war too soon

, sure. I th

ink

they

wou

ld h

ave surren

dered

en m

asse, had

he n

ot given th

em th

e out to escap

e. K

ING

: To G

amb

rills, Marylan

d —

Hello.

3rd C

AL

LE

R: [G

ambrills, M

aryland]

Hello. L

et's have som

e more tow

n

meetin

gs there, L

arry. K

ING

: Th

ank

you.

9rd C

AL

LE

R. M

r. Sp

eaker, you

weren

't the on

ly mem

ber of C

apitol H

ill th

at Ken

ned

y said h

e was goin

g to with

draw

from V

ietnam

. How

do you

an-

swer th

e historian

s wh

o say now

that th

ere is no h

istorical eviden

ce that h

e w

as with

draw

ing an

d th

at it was a gim

mick

or a pu

blic relation

s ploy?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, th

at's v

ery in

teresting. M

ost o

f them

have tu

rned

arou

nd

on th

at sub

ject. I recall wh

en m

y book

first came ou

t four years ago

there w

as qu

ite a do ab

out it an

d th

ey said, "

Well, w

e don

't find

any evid

ence

of Tip

O'N

eill— W

hy w

ould

he in

a conversation

with

Tip

brin

g up

someth

ing

of that n

ature an

d talk

abou

t that?"

bu

t we h

ad b

een talk

ing ab

out th

e Gold

- w

ater camp

aign an

d h

e had

already m

ade an

agreemen

t with

Gold

water th

at th

ey wou

ld d

ebate arou

nd

the n

ation. A

nd

he said

to me, "

You

kn

ow, T

ip,"

he

says, "no question," he says, "he'll have us in war and—

" K

ING

: Tu

rned

out h

e won

and

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well—

K

ING

: Wh

at was th

at old jok

e? Th

ey said, if you

voted for G

oldw

ater we'd

b

e in w

ar. We voted

for Gold

water an

d w

e wen

t to war.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Th

at's right. W

e voted—

We d

idn

't vote for Gold

water. W

e w

ent to w

ar. [ laugh

s] K

ING

: He w

as going to d

ebate G

oldw

ater aroun

d th

e coun

try? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: A

roun

d th

e coun

try. Th

ey had

already agreed

on it.

KIN

G: T

hat's a great id

ea—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Yes.

KIN

G: B

oy, wou

ldn

't that b

e nice, to see th

at again?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Yes, it w

ould

have b

een.

KIN

G: T

o have all fu

ture—

M

r., O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, you k

now

, Gold

water an

d Jack

Ken

ned

y, and

Gold

- w

ater and

most of th

e peop

le on th

e Hill—

He w

as a very friend

ly sort of a fellow

. K

ING

: Yes.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: He got alon

g with

everybod

y, you k

now

KIN

G: B

ut I m

ean, to see th

e—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Th

ere was n

o anim

osity becau

se of political p

hilosop

hy.

KIN

G: W

ould

n't it b

e nice if w

e had

had

deb

ates? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, it w

ould

be great.

KIN

G: Y

es. Win

terville, hello.

4th C

AL

LE

R: [W

interville, G

eorgia] Mr. O

'Neill?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Yes.

4th C

AL

LE

R: H

ow w

ould

you su

ggest that ord

inary voters go ab

out regain

. ing control of C

ongress from special interest groups?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, you

kn

ow, you

have som

ethin

g there, as a m

atter of fact. I d

on't lik

e the P

AC

's. I just th

ink

that th

ey go too far. I wou

ld lim

it th

e amou

nt of m

oney th

at you w

ould

be ab

le to collect from a P

AC

. I thin

k

— 10 —

it's a wron

g wh

en a m

an in

Con

gress or a wom

an in

Con

gress can raise an

y-th

ing over a h

alf a million

, $600,000. If you're goin

g to run

for pu

blic office,

you k

now

, it's all right to h

ave the issu

es and

it's all right to h

ave the organ

i-zation, but if you haven't got the m

oney don't bother to run—

KIN

G: D

id you get a lot of PA

C m

oney? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: —

and

wh

o is going to ru

n again

st a fellow th

at has a m

illion

dollars or $600,000 or $800,000? I th

ink

we ou

ght to restrict—

Wh

en w

e w

rote the origin

al act in 1976, it w

as a good act. B

ut as you

will recall th

e H

einz-G

reen S

enate figh

t, Hein

z spen

t $9 million

of his ow

n m

oney an

d

Green

wen

t to court w

ith it, b

ut th

e Su

prem

e Cou

rt — goin

g all the w

ay to th

e Su

prem

e Cou

rt — th

e Su

prem

e Cou

rt ruled

that a m

an cou

ld sp

end

as m

uch

mon

ey of his ow

n as h

e wan

ted to, an

d so w

e mad

e the lim

itation w

hich

w

e originally h

ad on

the origin

al bill. Y

ou cou

ld sp

end

"X

"-am

oun

t of mon

ey p

lus th

e nu

mb

er of votes that w

as cast in you

r district. It m

ade it m

oot. An

d

so it open

ed it u

p n

ow an

d you

can ju

st spen

d as m

uch

mon

ey as you w

ant.

Bu

t somew

here alon

g the lin

e we ou

ght to b

e able to straigh

ten th

at out.

KIN

G: P

alm B

each G

arden

s, Florid

a, for Tip

O'N

eill. Hello.

5th C

AL

LE

R- [P

alm B

each G

ardens, F

lorida) H

ello, T

ip. T

his is G

eorg

e G

illigan from

Palm

Beach

Gard

ena. I'm

retired an

d I ju

st wan

ted to say th

at you

give the term

"p

olitician"

— lik

e Harry T

rum

an —

class. Also, I w

ant to

tell you th

at—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: [laugh

s) Good ol' H

arry! I loved him.

5th C

AL

LE

R: —

I thin

k you

have b

eautifu

l gray hair.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Th

ank

you.

5th. C

AL

LE

R: N

ow, w

hat d

o you th

ink

of George B

ush

's trip to Jap

an?

What do you think of his handling of the event?

KIN

G: O

K, T

ip?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, I th

ink

it was a com

plete d

isaster — to go over th

ere w

ith a tin

cup

and

our h

at in ou

r han

d an

d k

owtow

to them

. It was ju

st the

wron

g thin

g to do an

d w

hoever talk

ed h

im in

to it,— p

olitically I thin

k it w

as a m

istake th

at he m

ade.

KIN

G: W

rong to tak

e the execu

tives, too? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: V

ery interestin

gly, years ago I visited A

ustralia. T

he P

rime

Min

ister of Au

stralia said to m

e, "Y

ou're th

e rank

ing office-h

older, legislative

office-hold

er, ever to visit Au

stralia." A

nd

he said

, "Y

ou k

now

, you k

now

n

othin

g," h

e says, "ab

out th

e Pacific. T

he M

editerran

ean w

as the ocean

of th

e past,"

he says, "

the A

tlantic is th

e ocean of tod

ay, and

the P

acific is the

ocean of tom

orrow. W

e've been

your ally th

rough

the years. Y

ou k

now

noth

-in

g," h

e said, "

abou

t Au

stralia. You

kn

ow n

othin

g abou

t Japan

." H

e said,

"Y

ou k

now

very little abou

t Ch

ina."

He said

, "Y

ou d

on't realize,"

he said

, "

that th

e Japan

ese," h

e said, "

go to school,"

he said

, "ten

hou

rs a day; th

at th

ey have 240 d

ays a year; they go 40 or 60 m

ore than

you d

o — h

ow h

ard

they w

ork, h

ow in

du

strious th

ey are." A

nd

he said

, "Y

ou d

on't ap

preciate—

"

and

the tru

th of th

e matter is, I gu

ess we d

idn

't app

reciate. K

ING

: W

e're going to h

ave a State of th

e Un

ion m

essage a week

From

Tu

es-d

ay. You

'll see it, natu

rally, on C

NN

. Du

ring th

at message, b

y the w

ay, we

used

to watch

you all th

e time. Y

ou'd

sit beh

ind

Presid

ent R

eagan—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: B

eside B

ush

. [laugh

s) K

ING

: Besid

e Mr. B

ush

— ap

plau

d. Y

ou'd

app

laud

, even w

hen

you d

idn

't agree, righ

t? Wh

at's the p

ro forma regu

lation on

that? A

re you su

pp

osed to

clap? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, su

re. K

ING

: Th

e Sp

eaker m

ust clap

? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, su

re. As a m

atter of fact, at 6:00 at nigh

t the sp

eeches

are already— are in the hands of the m

embers of C

ongress.

— 11 —

Page 7: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

KIN

G: E

veryone th

ere kn

ows w

hat h

e's going to say?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: You

'll see some of th

em follow

him

. Bu

t some p

laces they

will have on the R

epublican side "The leadership applauds," "A

pplause." K

ING

: Th

e leadersh

ip w

ill write th

at dow

n?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh

, the lead

ership

will tip

it off. K

ING

: Th

is is good. T

ake u

s into th

e insid

e here.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh

, sure, ab

solutely —

man

y and

man

y and

man

y and

man

y an

d m

any a tim

e. I remem

ber on

e day w

hen

Reagan

was sp

eakin

g and

we

had

read th

e speech

before, an

d I forget w

hat th

e cue lin

e was. A

nd

I said,

"W

hen

the cu

e line arises,"

I said, "

I'm goin

g to stand

and

I wan

t every De-

mocrat to stan

d."

An

d w

e gave him

one h

eck of a h

and

and

he look

ed at it in

ab

solute am

azemen

t. (lau

ghs) A

nd

the R

epu

blican

s— T

he n

ation gets k

ind

of a k

ick ou

t of it. K

ING

: So th

is is a bit of a sh

ow?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Su

re, it's a show

. K

ING

: Are you

expectin

g a big m

omen

t for George B

ush

next T

uesd

ay? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, it's going to h

ave to be—

K

ING

: Will h

e turn

this arou

nd

? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: It's goin

g to have to b

e the th

ing for h

im th

at's going to b

ail h

im ou

t. I thin

k h

e's been

too relaxed an

d w

aiting too lon

g to come ou

t with

som

e type of a p

rogram th

at the A

merican

peop

le are waitin

g for. You

've got to ch

ange th

e coun

try's feeling. T

here's a n

egative feeling. T

here's n

o con-

sum

er bu

ying. A

nd

you've got to sh

ow lead

ership

. Now

, I don

't kn

ow w

hat

kin

d of a p

rogram h

e's got. I mean

, is he goin

g to come ou

t with

a hit-an

d-

miss? H

e just can

't keep

going th

e route th

at he's goin

g—

KIN

G: A

re we goin

g to have—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: —

of vetoing everyth

ing th

at the H

ouse sen

ds u

p to h

im.

KIN

G: D

o you th

ink

we'll h

ave some form

of nation

al health

insu

rance?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Oh

, it's going to b

e a hard

program

. It's going to b

e deb

ated.

Th

ere's no q

uestion

that if h

e—

KIN

G: Is h

e going to p

ropose on

e? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, h

e will p

ropose on

e, bu

t I don

't thin

k th

at the A

Merican

p

ub

lic will b

uy th

e one th

at he w

ould

bu

y. A

s a matter of fact, if I w

ere Presid

ent of th

e Un

ited S

tates the first th

ing

I wou

ld say in

there is th

at I wan

t to— "

We h

ave mad

e an agreem

ent th

at w

e're not goin

g to break

— to b

ust th

e bu

dget. I'm

askin

g you righ

t now

to ap

prop

riate $40 billion

to send

back

to the cities an

d th

e states to stimu

late th

e econom

y and

move A

merica."

An

d th

en I w

ould

say, "W

e will get th

at d

oWn

the road

some w

ay on a tax, or som

e way b

y cuttin

g," or I w

ould

say, "

Righ

t now

, I say to you w

e'll cut 15 p

ercent of th

e military b

ud

get, wh

ich is

aroun

d $300 b

illion, an

d you

get 40 or 60 billion

dollars—

"

KIN

G: T

hat's a classic lib

eral prop

osal. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: A

classic lib

eral —

tha

t's wh

at I a

m —

a cla

ssic libera

l proposal—

K

ING

: So w

hy sh

ould

n't h

e mak

e it? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, let me tell you

someth

ing. In

the 60's, th

rough

'68, the

bu

sinessm

en of A

merica n

ever did

better as th

ey did

un

der th

e Dem

ocratic P

residen

ts. Th

at was th

e history of th

at. K

ING

: Prob

ably th

e best u

nd

er the K

enn

edy A

dm

inistration

, right? Y

ou

kn

ow, w

hen

they tu

rned

it aroun

d in

'63—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, th

ey did

well u

nd

er— W

ell, it was a b

it of a recession in

there—

K

ING

: Bu

t in '63—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: —

and

then

he cam

e in w

ith th

at tax bill, you

kn

ow, givin

g

— 12 —

mon

ey back

, wh

ich stim

ulated

the econ

omy.

KIN

G: W

e'll be righ

t back

with

Tip

O'N

eill and

more of you

r ph

one calls on

L

arry Kin

g Live. T

omorrow

nigh

t, a major d

iscussion

on b

reast imp

lants;

Cyb

ill Sh

eph

erd on

Wed

nesd

ay. Don

't go away.

(Com

mercial break]

KIN

G: T

his is L

arry Kin

g, with

Tip

O'N

eill. A

re we also goin

g to see a tax cut from

the P

residen

t — a p

roposal of a tax

cut for th

e mid

dle class?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Well, I w

ould

prob

ably say h

e'd go for th

e capital gain

s tax. A

s a matter of fact—

K

ING

: Wou

ld you

go for that?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

• —I'm

for the cap

ital gains tax. I h

ave my ow

n tax p

rogram.

I've talked

to Dan

Rosten

kow

ski. I've talk

ed to T

om F

oley. I talked

with

G

eorge Bu

sh ab

out it on

e day. M

aybe—

I don

't thin

k an

y of them

ever re-m

emb

er me talk

ing to th

em ab

out it, b

ut I b

elieve in a cap

ital gains tax for

about three years—

KIN

G: A

cut.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: A cu

t. I believe th

at bu

siness—

We took

bu

siness from

70 p

ercent an

d b

rough

t them

dow

n to 32 p

ercent, an

d w

hat d

o they d

o? Th

ey ju

st are lookin

g at the q

uarterly p

rofits. Th

ey merged

and

thin

gs like th

at. It's ju

st-- It's just sad

. Bu

t I wou

ld in

crease bu

siness. I w

ould

increase—

pu

t a tax on th

e wealth

y of Am

erica and

I'd p

ut a red

uction

on m

idd

le-class A

merica. B

ut I'd

give them

a capital gain

s. I thin

k th

at the oth

er two taxes

would even—

K

ING

: You

'd in

crease taxes on w

ho? P

eople over $200,000 a year?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: No, I'd

increase th

em over $100,000 a year. B

ut I th

ink

that

wou

ld b

alance ou

t the loss th

at you'll tak

e of capital gain

s. K

ING

: Mon

treal, hello.

6th C

AL

LE

R:

[Mon

treal, Qu

ebec, Can

ada] G

ood even

ing, gen

tlemen

. L

arry, than

ks for an

AC

E aw

ard-w

inn

ing even

ing last n

ight. E

njoyed

it im-

men

sely. K

ING

: Th

ank

you.

6th C

AL

LE

R• M

r. Sp

eaker—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: Y

es. 6th

CA

LL

ER

: —I'm

a Dem

ocrat and

, with

all du

e respect to M

r. Bu

sh, n

ext T

uesd

ay isn't it goin

g to be som

ewh

at difficu

lt to try to allocate mon

ies — b

e it ed

ucation

, health

, or wh

at-have-you

— w

hen

you're w

orkin

g with

a $4 tril-lion

deficit an

d th

e cup

board

is bare? S

o I mean

, how

mu

ch m

anip

ulatin

g can you do in order to—

K

ING

: Yes, I th

ink

it's $3 trillion —

bu

t we d

on't h

ave the m

oney, is w

hat

he's sayin

g. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, of course w

e don

't have th

e mon

ey. I un

derstan

d th

at. B

ut w

e have th

e mon

ey for S&

L, d

on't w

e? We h

ave the m

oney for S

&L

, wh

y can

't we b

ring ou

t someth

ing an

d say, h

ey, we're goin

g to raise it? We're

going to raise it b

y futu

re cuts. Y

ou've got p

roblem

s out th

ere of edu

cation.

You

've got prob

lems ou

t there of job

trainin

g. You

've got prob

lems ou

t there

of the econ

omy. A

nd

how

are you goin

g to do it? Y

ou're goin

g to— T

he m

ain

thin

g that you

're going to d

o over a period

of years is you're goin

g to cut th

e m

ilitary bu

dget a cou

ple of h

un

dred

million

. You

cut $40 m

illion th

is year an

d th

en after you

get that figu

re dow

n th

ere you give th

em th

e increase of

the inflation, but you don't go wild, and over a period of five or six years you

'd

be savin

g a coup

le of hu

nd

red m

illion.

KIN

G: W

hen

you cu

t the m

ilitary bu

dget, p

eople get ou

t of work

— righ

t? -people w

ho were—

M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

hy, certain

ly, I un

derstan

d th

at. Bu

t they'll gen

erate new

— 13 —

Page 8: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

jobs alon

g the lin

e. You

'll stimu

late some p

rogress in th

e coun

try. K

ING

: Do you

favor some w

ork p

rograms to red

o the h

ighw

ays? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

h, n

o qu

estion. W

e've got to restructu

re. Th

e brid

ges of A

merica are an

absolu

te disgrace. W

hen

I was S

peak

er of the H

ouse I re-

mem

ber Jim

How

ard com

ing ou

t and

saying 106,000 —

106,000 — b

ridges

were in

jeopard

y. Just im

agine h

ow m

any job

s that w

ould

be, alon

e. An

d ou

r origin

al bill w

as — w

hat? O

ur road

bill —

It's got to be 40 or 50 years old

. W

e need

restructu

ring.

KIN

G: T

he lon

ger we w

ait, the w

orse it is. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: T

he in

frastructu

re of the cou

ntry—

Look

wh

at hap

pen

ed

dow

n h

ere in W

ashin

gton th

e other d

ay — th

at pip

e was so old

and

so rusted

. Y

ou n

eed n

ew w

ater systems, you

need

new

sewer system

s, and

it's going to

cost more m

oney if you don't do them now

. K

ING

: Ch

icago, hello.

7th C

AL

LE

R: [C

hicago, Illin

ois) Good

evenin

g, gentlem

en.

KIN

G: H

i. 7th

CA

LL

ER

: Tip

, you're a cred

it to the Irish

race. We love you

here in

Ch

i-cago. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: T

han

k you

. 7

th C

AL

LE

R: Y

ou

tell a g

reat sto

ry a

bo

ut H

enry

Fo

rd's v

isit ba

ck to

Ireland. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: R

ight.

7th C

AL

LE

R: W

ould

you tell A

merica th

at story abou

t his first trip

back

th

ere wh

en h

e mad

e all the m

oney to th

e hosp

ital? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

hat ab

out it, L

arry? [laugh

s) K

ING

: All righ

t, we'll d

o that. W

e'll take a b

reak an

d com

e back

and

hear

the Henry F

ord Ireland story from "the T

ipper." Don't go aw

ay. [C

ornrn

ercial break) K

ING

: Ou

r guest —

Tip

O'N

eill. O

K. th

e Hen

ry Ford

story. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, in 1956, I w

as app

ointed

by S

am R

aybu

rn to go to

Ireland

to the d

edication

of the statu

te of John

Barry [sp

?]. Now

if you 'w

ent

to a paroch

ial school lik

e I did

, you k

now

that Joh

n B

arry is the fath

er, of the

Am

erican N

avy. If you w

ent to a p

ub

lic school, you

prob

ably b

elieve that

John

Pau

l Jones w

as the fath

er of the A

merican

Navy.

KIN

G: Y

es. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, we w

ent o

ver —

Millie a

nd

I — a

nd

we la

nd

ed in

Du

blin

and

it was ab

out five d

ays before th

e ded

ication. T

he S

tate Dep

art-m

ent said

, "W

hat w

ould

you lik

e to do?"

I said, "

I'd lik

e to go dow

n arou

nd

C

ork C

ity, wh

ere my gran

d-p

eople h

ad com

e from, an

d see if I can

locate som

e relatives or someth

ing."

An

d so w

e drove d

own

and

we stop

ped

, of cou

rse, to kiss th

e blarn

ey stone. A

nd

the d

river— W

e saw th

e bells of S

han

-n

on an

d ran

g the b

ells of Sh

ann

on.

An

d th

e driver w

as takin

g us arou

nd

the cou

ntrysid

e and

he stop

ped

the

car and

he said

, "T

hat's ou

r local hosp

ital." W

ell, I said, "

Wh

at's so interest-

ing ab

out th

at? Every com

mu

nity h

as a hosp

ital." H

e says: In 1929, H

enry

Ford

came to Irelan

d. H

is first visit, he's in

a hotel —

kn

ock at th

e door, a

group

of men

, and

they said

, "Mr. F

ord, w

e wan

t to welcom

e you to C

ork C

ity —

the h

ome of you

r moth

er and

father —

your first visit. W

e're bu

ildin

g a h

ospital an

d w

e thou

ght p

erhap

s, in m

emory of you

r moth

er and

dad

, you'd

lik

e to mak

e a don

ation,"

and

very graciously F

ord sat d

own

and

he w

rote out

a check

for $5,000 and

he gave it to th

em.

The follow

ing day the Cork C

ourier cam

e out —

blazin

g head

line th

at said,

"H

enry F

ord d

onates $50,000 to h

ospital."

Th

at afternoon

— k

nock

at the

door, th

e same grou

p of m

en. T

hey cam

e in. T

hey said

, "M

r. Ford

, we're

—14--

grateful for th

e $5,000. We're sorry ab

out th

e mistak

e that th

e new

spap

er m

ade, b

ut tom

orrow th

ey'll mak

e a correction,"

and

Ford

said, "

Give m

e my

check

back

." S

o they gave h

im h

is check

and

he tore it u

p an

d h

e said, "

Wh

at d

oes it cost to bu

ild a h

ospital?"

and

they said

, "F

ifty thou

sand

dollars,"

and

h

e sat dow

n an

d h

e wrote a ch

eck ou

t for $50,000." H

e says, "H

ere, have th

is in

mem

ory of my m

other an

d fath

er, on on

e cond

ition—

" an

d th

ose Irishm

en

did

n't care w

hat th

e cond

ition w

as. He says, "

Over th

e portals of th

e hosp

ital I w

ant th

e inscrip

tion th

at I have in

min

d."

"W

hat is it, M

r. Ford

?" "

An

d th

e inscription reads: I cam

e among you and you took m

e in." [laugh

s] K

ING

: [laugh

s] Th

at is great. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: S

o wh

en I get a n

ice warm

welcom

e somew

here, I tell th

em

the H

enry F

ord story an

d say, "

I'm very gratefu

l. I came am

ong you

and

you took

me in

." K

ING

: Th

at is a great, great—

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Th

at was a good

— T

he d

river told m

e that story an

d th

at w

as in 1956 I first h

eard th

at story. K

ING

: Do you

ever talk to P

residen

t Reagan

? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: O

nce in

a wh

ile. You

kn

ow, n

ot too long ago I w

as in th

e hos-

pital —

had

pn

eum

onia —

and

the telep

hon

e rang an

d it's th

e Presid

ent. H

e said

, "T

ip—

" I said

, "W

ho's th

is?" H

e says, "T

his is th

e Presid

ent."

I said,

"H

ow are you

, Ron

? Nice to talk

to you."

"F

ine. W

ell," h

e said, "

I'm h

ere w

ith N

ancy an

d sh

e just saw

in th

e pap

er that you

were in

the h

ospital an

d

she said

to give you a call,"

and

he said

, "I p

ut it th

rough

the W

hite H

ouse

switch

board

," an

d h

e says they got m

e and

he says, "

We're goin

g out h

orse-b

ack rid

ing."

An

d I got alon

g and

said "

Hello"

to Nan

cy. A

nd I prob

ably

have talk

ed to th

em ab

out th

ree times.

You

kn

ow, on

e of the q

uestion

s wh

en I'm

on th

e speak

ing tou

r: "H

ow d

id

you an

d R

eagan get alon

g?" I say, "

After 6:00, w

e'd get alon

g beau

tifully,"

O

ur p

hilosop

hies w

ere so differen

t — b

ut w

e never let th

at both

er us.

KIN

G: N

o. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: A

nd

he's a great storyteller an

d I en

joyed h

is comp

any.

KIN

G: W

e'll be b

ack w

ith ou

r remain

ing m

omen

ts with

a man

we alw

ays en-

joy — the pleasure of his com

pany — T

ip O'N

eill. Don't go aw

ay. [C

omm

ercial break) K

ING

: With

Tip

O'N

eill, we go to P

hilad

elph

ia. Hello.

8th C

AL

LE

R: [P

hiladelph

ia, Pen

nsylvan

ia] H

ello, Mr. S

peak

er. With

the

long h

istory of brok

ered con

vention

s in th

e Dem

ocrat Party, I w

as won

derin

g if you

were ever ap

proach

ed, eith

er privately or p

ub

licly, to app

ear on th

e H

arold Stern show?

KIN

G: D

o you h

ave any id

ea wh

o that is?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: No.

KIN

G: N

o? I don

't either, sir. S

orry, we can

't help

you.

Win

chester, M

assachu

setts, hello.

9th C

AL

LE

R: [W

inch

ester, Massach

usetts)

Hi, T

ip. H

ow are you

tonigh

t? H

ello? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: H

ello. 9th

CA

LL

ER

: Yes, T

ip?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Yes?

9th C

AL

LE

R: H

ow d

o you th

ink

the R

ed S

ox are going to d

o this year?

KIN

G: T

he R

ed S

ox! M

r. O'N

EIL

L: W

ell, they're goin

g all the w

ay this year. W

e just got V

iola an

d C

lemen

ts is in good

shap

e. I saw h

im h

itting th

e golf ball in

the H

ope

yesterday. N

o qu

estion.

KIN

G: N

o qu

estion?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: No. A

s a matter of fact, I'll b

e 80 years old an

d I saw

my first

— 15 —

4

Page 9: Larry King Live - Harold Weisbergjfk.hood.edu/Collection/Weisberg Subject Index... · LARRY KING LIVE Transcript #478 Air Date: January 20, 1992 Tip O'Neill on the State of the Union

ball game in 1920 and they've been disappointing m

e all through the years. T

his is our year. K

ING

: This is the year?

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: This is the year.

KIN

G: S

uper Bow

l, Tip —

Who w

ins it? M

r. O'N

EIL

L:

Oh, W

ashington wins it. Y

ou know, I saw

the last game the

Boston R

edskins ever played — 1934, '35, som

ething like that—

KIN

G: T

hey were the B

oston Redskins —

right. M

r. O'N

EIL

L:

—and the final gam

e of the year was very interesting. T

he bleach

er seats were 5

0 cen

ts and th

e oth

er seats — th

e gran

dstan

d seats -

were a dollar and a half. A

nd Marshall w

ent up in the price of the bleacher seats to $1.00 and the other seats to $2.50—

K

ING

: George M

arshall. M

r. O'N

EIL

L:

—and 8,000 people crashed in and refused to pay. N

ow, this

is in the height of the Depression, of course. A

nd he took the club out and he play

ed fo

r the ch

ampio

nsh

ip th

e follo

win

g w

eek in

Bro

okly

n an

d h

e drew

about 3,000 people, and then he took the R

edskins down here around 1935 or

something like that. I've follow

ed them all through the years. G

ee, they had a great team

back in 1934 and '35. IC

ING

: Well, how

about this year? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: T

his year, I think it's the greatest Redskins team

I have ever seen. I just think they're m

arvelous. K

ING

: So they w

ill beat Buffalo S

unday? M

r. O'N

EIL

L: N

o question in my m

ind. K

ING

: Alw

ays great seeing you, Tip.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Delighted.

KIN

G: H

ave a great winter.

Mr. O

'NE

ILL

: Thank you, L

arry. K

ING

: We'll call on you often —

and long life. M

r. O'N

EIL

L: T

hank you. K

ING

: Tip O

'Neill, the form

er Speaker of the H

ouse of Representatives. W

e hope you enjoyed that as m

uch as we did in having him

with us.

We'll b

e with

you o

n th

e radio

on T

he L

arry K

ing S

how

in o

ne h

our.

Tom

orrow night, a m

ajor discussion on breast implants —

those for, those against. It'll be lively. O

n Wednesday night, C

ybill Shepherd w

ill join us. B

ernard Shaw

is right here in Washington. H

e's going to anchor the news

at the top of the hour with a big special corning at the bottom

of the hour. F

rom T

ip and I, Bernie, w

hat's up? B

ER

NA

RD

SHA

W, “W

orldNew

s": Larry, T

ip, thanks for joining us. C

oming up on W

orldNew

s: There is w

ord President B

ush will lim

it federal regulations to help boost the econom

y. Rem

arks by Japan's Prim

e Minister

are gen

erating lo

ts of co

ntro

versy

over ex

actly w

hat w

as accom

plish

ed in

those trade talks w

ith the United S

tates. And in our second half-hour, w

e'll look at reputed M

ob boss John Gotti w

hose federal racketeering trial begins tom

orrow.

WorldN

ews begins right after this.

Copyrig

ht C

1992 C

able

New

s Netw

ork, In

c.