knowing the mind

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    MeditationAnanda Marga Yoga

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    1- Knowing the Mind

    The mind is the instrument to be utilized

    during the practice of meditation. Knowing

    how it works and its potential is the first

    step in the practice of meditation.

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    Functions of the Mind:

    Thinking Only one object at a

    time.

    Fast moving from one

    thought to another.

    R

    ememberingRecollection of previousthoughts.

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    Meditation is concentrated thinking

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    Layers of the Mind

    Crude mind: Conscious mind

    Subtle mind: Subconscious mind

    Causal mind:Supramental mindSubliminal mind

    Subtle causal

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    Conscious mind: Crude mind Sensing:

    Eyes, ears, nose, tongue and skin.

    Desire (attraction or aversion)

    Acting:

    Hands, feet, vocal cord, sexual and excretory organs.

    Activates basic instincts:

    hunger, sleep, sex and fear.

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    Subtle Mind: Subconscious Mind: Deep thinking:

    Memory:

    Cerebral memory

    - Extra-cerebral memory

    Experience pain and pleasure

    Dreaming

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    Meditation Is Practiced at the

    Subconscious Layer of the Mind

    Meditation develops the potential of the

    deeper layers of the mind.

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    Causal Mind: Supramental Mind

    Creative insight

    Intuition: Para-normal phenomena

    The seed of samskaras (potential reactions)find first expression here

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    Causal Mind: Subliminal Mind

    It can grasp the total existenceof the objective world.

    -Discrimination

    -Non-attachment

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    Causal Mind: Subtle Causal Mind

    The feeling of I is latent.

    Intense attraction for theSupreme Consciousness.

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    Pure Consciousness:Atman

    The Spiritual Self

    Beyond duality, change, pain and pleasure.

    The realm of pure peace

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    Conscious

    Subconscious

    Supramental

    Subliminal

    Subtle

    Crude

    Subtle

    Causal

    Causal

    Causal

    Atman

    The Mind

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    Science of Mantra

    Pulsative Incantative Ideative

    Qualities of Mantra

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    FirstStep:

    Mind Withdrawal

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    Posture:

    Weight on the base Back straight

    Shoulders relaxed

    Chest open

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    Breathing:

    Abdominal

    GentleDeep

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    Ideation

    I Exist

    (Here and Now)

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    Yoga Psychology

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    The relation between body and mind

    is very close. Understanding this linkis essential for a successfulpractice

    of meditation.

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    Cakra or Plex

    us It is a collection of gland and sub-glands

    located at specific nerve centers.

    These sub-glands influence the mental

    propensities (emotions) attached to each

    cakra.

    Cakras are sub-stations of the mind.

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    Cakras are located at the

    intersecting points of the

    three subtle energy

    channels which run alongthe spinal chord .

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    Mental correlation:

    Layers of the Mind (kosas)

    Conscious Mind

    Subconscious Mind

    Supramental Mind

    Subliminal Mind

    Subtle Causal Mind

    Mind Controlling Point

    Seat of Consciousness

    Muladhara Cakra

    Svadhistana Cakra

    Manipura Cakra

    Anahata Cakra

    Vishuddha Cakra

    Ajina Cakra

    Sahasrara Cakra

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    Mental Propensities (instincts and emotions) Psycho-spiritual longing

    Psychic longing

    Physical longing

    Spiritual longing

    Indifference

    Lack of common sense

    Indulgence Lack of confidence

    Helplessness

    Cruelty

    Shyness

    Sadistic tendency

    Envy

    Staticity

    Melancholia

    Peevishness

    Yearning for acquisition

    Infatuation, blind attachment Hatred, revulsion

    fear

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    Mental Propensities

    Hope

    Worry

    Endeavor

    Attachment

    Vanity

    Conscience

    Nervous break down

    Ego

    Avarice Hypocrisy

    Argumentativeness

    Repentance

    Sa, Rs, Pa, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni.

    Sound ofcreation

    Kundalini rising

    Practication

    Expression of Mundaneknowledge

    Welfare in subtle sphere

    Performing noble actions

    Surrender to the Supreme

    Repulsive expression Sweet expression

    Mundane knowledge

    Spiritual knowledge

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    Yoga Postures (Asanas)

    Physical benefits

    Keep the body healthy

    Cure specific diseases

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    Yoga Postures (

    Asanas)

    Psychic benefits

    Balance emotions and

    moods by regulatingthe hormonal

    secretion

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    Second Step:Ideation

    Meditation is

    concentrated thinking.

    Ideation is the specific

    thought to beconcentrated on during

    meditation.

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    Ideation

    I feel infinite love

    and peace

    all around me

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    Food for ThoughtFood for Thought

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    We are what we eat.

    Food Habits Directly Influence the Mind.

    A Balanced Diet Is Condition for a

    Balanced Mind.

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    FoodClassification

    Static: harmful for body or mind, may or

    may not beharmful to t

    he ot

    her.

    Mutative: beneficial for body but is neutralto mind, or vice versa.

    Subtle: beneficial for both, body and mind.

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    Static or Tamasic Food

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    Mutative orRajasic Food

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    Subtle orSattvika food

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    Vegetarian DietForPhysical Health

    and

    Mind Expansion

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    Health reasons for a vegetarian diet:

    Human anatomy and physiology arenaturally develop for vegetarian diet.

    Meat consumption brings a great deal ofdiseases to human organism.

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    Humanitarian reasons:

    Animal life has existential value in itself.

    Animals dont give their life willingly, theyundergo fear and pain before beingslaughtered.

    It is possible to be more healthy withoutcausing unnecessary suffering to animals.

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    Spiritual reasons:

    To maintain the own existence without

    taken others brings peace of mind.

    To feel compassion and respect for any

    form of life expands our mind beyond ourlimited individual self.

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    Fasting:

    Purifies body and mind Eliminates toxins

    Rest for digestive system

    Mental strength and concentration

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    Water Drinking:

    The body is composed of 80% of fluids

    Balance liquids in the body

    Eliminates toxins

    Keeps the system cool

    Prevents diseases

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    ThirdStep:

    Chanting the

    Mantra

    Baba Nam

    Kevalam

    Love Is All There Is

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    Yogic Ethics

    Meditation affects

    every aspect of our

    lives.

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    The Ethics ofLove

    Yama:

    Principles ofharmony

    with the environment

    Niyama:

    Principles ofharmony

    with the self

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    Yama

    Ahimsa: not inflicting pain orhurt on anybody bythought, word or action.

    Satya:proper action of mind and the right use of words

    with the spirit of welfare.

    Asteya: not to take possession of what belongs to others.

    Brahmacarya:cosmic feeling for each and every object.

    Aparigraha:not indulge in amenities that aresuperfluous for the preservation of life.

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    Niyama

    Shaoca:purity of body, mind and environment.

    Santosa:state of proper ease or containment.

    Tapah:shoulder sorrows and miseries of others tomake them happy. Service.

    Svadhyaya:

    clear understanding of any spiritualsubject.

    Iishvara Pranidhana:establish oneself in the

    Cosmic Idea.

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    Golden Rule

    Proper adjustment

    according to:Time

    Place

    Person

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    Fourth Step

    Review of previous

    steps:

    Mind withdrawal

    Ideation

    Mantra

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    Life is God-given desire for self-preservation with

    the simultaneous urge to expand into perfection.