key data growth sparks coming back gradually

9
Edelweiss Research is also available on www.edelweissresearch.com, Bloomberg - EDEL, Thomson Reuters, and Factset Edelweiss Securities Limited KEY DATA Rating BUY Sector relative Outperformer Price (INR) 99 12 month price target (INR) 145 Market cap (INR bn/USD bn) 980/13.4 Free float/Foreign ownership (%) 49.0/11.4 What’s Changed Target Price Rating/Risk Rating QUICK TAKE Growth sparks coming back gradually NTPC’s overall Q3FY21 performance is in line with our expectations. Highlights: i) Liquidation of overdue receivables by 15% to INR157bn is a key positive; it is likely to reduce to INR80bn by March-21. ii) The company continues to progress well on renewable diversification (won 1.2GW in last three months). iii) The CWIP ratio is down to less than 30%, indicating higher profitability going forward. In our view, the key concern – a deteriorating balance sheet profile – has begun to recede. Furthermore, capacity commercialisation of 11GW over the next two years is likely drive a strong 15% earnings CAGR. The stock’s valuation is compelling at (0.7x P/BV). Maintain ‘BUY’ with a TP of INR145. FINANCIALS (INR bn) Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E Revenue 977 976 1,191 1,320 EBITDA 271 303 380 422 Adjusted profit 122 136 159 180 Diluted EPS (INR) 12.3 13.8 16.0 18.2 EPS growth (%) 14.7 12.0 16.3 13.6 RoAE (%) 8.9 10.4 12.3 13.0 P/E (x) 7.9 7.0 6.0 5.3 EV/EBITDA (x) 9.4 8.7 7.1 6.5 Dividend yield (%) 3.2 5.7 6.6 7.5 PRICE PERFORMANCE Steady operational performance; dip in other income NTPC volumes in Q3 increased 7% YoY to 65.4bn units in line with power demand, resulting in overall revenue growth of 4% YoY to INR245bn. Lower fuel cost per unit (down 5% YoY) resulted in EBITDA grow7h of 6% YoY. The surcharge income continued with no substantial decline in overdue receivables. However, with a lower interest of 1% p.m. on overdues to be settled under AatmaNirbhar Bharat, other income dipped 44% sequentially to INR7.6bn (up 44% YoY). With payments picking up under AatmaNirbhar, surcharge income is expected to taper gradually. Adjusted PAT for Q3 grew 24% YoY to INR33bn. Debtors liquidation on; march towards renewables going well NTPC overdue receivables declined significantly from INR191bn to IRN167bn QoQ. Debtors further declined by INR10bn in January. Management expects to close FY21 with INR80bn in overdue receivables in the wake of the liquidity scheme for discoms. Importantly, NTPC’s collection efficiency is 100% for the bills raised July-20 onwards. The company recently won 1.2GW of bids and has bid for another 5GW-plus projects. Management indicated that it expects low- to mid-teens RoEs on these renewable projects given favourable cost of debt. Explore: Outlook and valuation: Compelling valuations; retain ‘BUY’ NTPC has seen meaningful shift towards renewables; however, its EPS growth over next two–three-years hinges on commercialisation of thermal capacity, post-which renewables would take centre stage. With a 15% EPS CAGR, 6% dividend yield and 0.7x P/BV valuations on FY22E, the stock offers compelling proposition. Retain ‘BUY’. Financials Year to March Q3FY21 Q3FY20 % Change Q2FY21 % Change Net Revenue 2,45,093 2,34,964 4.3 2,46,771 (0.7) EBITDA 73,671 69,764 5.6 71,834 2.6 Adjusted Profit 33,080 26,775 23.5 39,394 (16.0) Diluted EPS (INR) 3.3 2.7 23.5 4.0 (16.0) Above In line Below Profit Margins Revenue Growth Overall 25,000 30,200 35,400 40,600 45,800 51,000 75 85 95 105 115 125 Feb-20 May-20 Aug-20 Nov-20 NTPC IN Equity Sensex India Equity Research Power February 4, 2021 NTPC RESULT UPDATE Swarnim Maheshwari Ashutosh Virendra Mehta +91 (22) 4040 7418 +91 (22) 6141 2748 [email protected] [email protected] Corporate access Financial model Podcast Video

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Edelweiss Research is also available on www.edelweissresearch.com, Bloomberg - EDEL, Thomson Reuters, and Factset Edelweiss Securities Limited

KEY DATA

Rating BUY Sector relative Outperformer Price (INR) 99 12 month price target (INR) 145 Market cap (INR bn/USD bn) 980/13.4 Free float/Foreign ownership (%) 49.0/11.4

What’s Changed

Target Price ⚊

Rating/Risk Rating ⚊

QUICK TAKE

Growth sparks coming back gradually

NTPC’s overall Q3FY21 performance is in line with our expectations. Highlights: i) Liquidation of overdue receivables by 15% to INR157bn is a key positive; it is likely to reduce to INR80bn by March-21. ii) The company continues to progress well on renewable diversification (won 1.2GW in last three months). iii) The CWIP ratio is down to less than 30%, indicating higher profitability going forward.

In our view, the key concern – a deteriorating balance sheet profile –has begun to recede. Furthermore, capacity commercialisation of 11GW over the next two years is likely drive a strong 15% earnings CAGR. The stock’s valuation is compelling at (0.7x P/BV). Maintain ‘BUY’ with a TP of INR145.

FINANCIALS (INR bn)

Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

Revenue 977 976 1,191 1,320

EBITDA 271 303 380 422

Adjusted profit 122 136 159 180

Diluted EPS (INR) 12.3 13.8 16.0 18.2

EPS growth (%) 14.7 12.0 16.3 13.6

RoAE (%) 8.9 10.4 12.3 13.0

P/E (x) 7.9 7.0 6.0 5.3

EV/EBITDA (x) 9.4 8.7 7.1 6.5

Dividend yield (%) 3.2 5.7 6.6 7.5

PRICE PERFORMANCE

Steady operational performance; dip in other income

NTPC volumes in Q3 increased 7% YoY to 65.4bn units in line with power demand,

resulting in overall revenue growth of 4% YoY to INR245bn. Lower fuel cost per unit

(down 5% YoY) resulted in EBITDA grow7h of 6% YoY. The surcharge income

continued with no substantial decline in overdue receivables. However, with a lower

interest of 1% p.m. on overdues to be settled under AatmaNirbhar Bharat, other

income dipped 44% sequentially to INR7.6bn (up 44% YoY). With payments picking

up under AatmaNirbhar, surcharge income is expected to taper gradually. Adjusted

PAT for Q3 grew 24% YoY to INR33bn.

Debtors liquidation on; march towards renewables going well

NTPC overdue receivables declined significantly from INR191bn to IRN167bn QoQ.

Debtors further declined by INR10bn in January. Management expects to close FY21

with INR80bn in overdue receivables in the wake of the liquidity scheme for discoms.

Importantly, NTPC’s collection efficiency is 100% for the bills raised July-20 onwards.

The company recently won 1.2GW of bids and has bid for another 5GW-plus projects.

Management indicated that it expects low- to mid-teens RoEs on these renewable

projects given favourable cost of debt.

Explore:

Outlook and valuation: Compelling valuations; retain ‘BUY’

NTPC has seen meaningful shift towards renewables; however, its EPS growth over

next two–three-years hinges on commercialisation of thermal capacity, post-which

renewables would take centre stage. With a 15% EPS CAGR, 6% dividend yield and

0.7x P/BV valuations on FY22E, the stock offers compelling proposition. Retain ‘BUY’.

Financials Year to March Q3FY21 Q3FY20 % Change Q2FY21 % Change

Net Revenue 2,45,093 2,34,964 4.3 2,46,771 (0.7)

EBITDA 73,671 69,764 5.6 71,834 2.6

Adjusted Profit 33,080 26,775 23.5 39,394 (16.0)

Diluted EPS (INR) 3.3 2.7 23.5 4.0 (16.0)

Above In line Below

Profit

Margins

Revenue Growth

Overall

25,000

30,200

35,400

40,600

45,800

51,000

75

85

95

105

115

125

Feb-20 May-20 Aug-20 Nov-20

NTPC IN Equity Sensex

India Equity Research Power February 4, 2021

NTPC RESULT UPDATE

Swarnim Maheshwari Ashutosh Virendra Mehta +91 (22) 4040 7418 +91 (22) 6141 2748 [email protected] [email protected]

Corporate access

Financial model Podcast

Video

NTPC

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Financial Statements

Income Statement (INR mn) Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

Total operating income 9,77,004 9,75,984 11,90,590 13,19,563

Energy Cost 5,70,183 5,29,258 6,65,407 7,41,779

Employee costs 49,256 52,236 53,814 56,526

Other expenses 86,638 91,061 91,337 98,912

EBITDA 2,70,927 3,03,429 3,80,033 4,22,345

Depreciation 86,229 1,01,858 1,18,426 1,30,929

Less: Interest expense 67,820 75,717 68,413 68,419

Add: Other income 27,780 34,917 19,172 18,302

Profit before tax 1,92,948 1,65,723 2,12,367 2,41,299

Prov for tax 91,820 40,286 53,729 61,049

Less: Other adj 0 0 0 0

Reported profit 1,01,128 1,25,437 1,58,638 1,80,251

Less: Excp.item (net) 20,607 10,965 0 0

Adjusted profit 1,21,735 1,36,402 1,58,638 1,80,251

Diluted shares o/s 9,895 9,895 9,895 9,895

Adjusted diluted EPS 12.3 13.8 16.0 18.2

DPS (INR) 3.2 5.5 6.4 7.3

Tax rate (%) 47.6 24.3 25.3 25.3

Important Ratios (%) Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

Operation cost (% of rev) 58.4 54.2 55.9 56.2

Employee cost (% of rev) 5.0 5.4 4.5 4.3

Other exp (% of rev) 8.9 9.3 7.7 7.5

EBITDA margin (%) 27.7 31.1 31.9 32.0

Net profit margin (%) 12.5 14.0 13.3 13.7

Revenue growth (% YoY) 8.2 (0.1) 22.0 10.8

EBITDA growth (% YoY) 19.0 12.0 25.2 11.1

Adj. profit growth (%) 14.7 12.0 16.3 13.6

Assumptions (%) Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

GDP (YoY %) 4.8 (6.0) 7.0 6.0

Repo rate (%) 4.4 3.5 3.5 4.0

USD/INR (average) 70.7 75.0 73.0 72.0

Commercial cap Cl (MW) 49,695.0 52,755.0 57,555.0 61,055.0

Reg Eq Closing (INR bn) 618.1 682.7 789.2 868.3

Implied Reg RoE (%) 17.8 16.9 19.6 20.1

Avg coal plant PLF (%) 69.2 62.5 67.7 68.0

Units produced (BUs) 259.6 263.9 311.1 337.2

Capex (INR bn) 144.7 211.1 194.8 242.7

Valuation Metrics Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

Diluted P/E (x) 7.9 7.0 6.0 5.3

Price/BV (x) 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.7

EV/EBITDA (x) 9.4 8.7 7.1 6.5

Dividend yield (%) 3.2 5.7 6.6 7.5

Source: Company and Edelweiss estimates

Balance Sheet (INR mn) Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

Share capital 98,946 98,946 98,946 98,946

Reserves 10,36,749 11,09,761 12,04,944 13,13,094

Shareholders funds 11,68,120 12,41,132 13,36,315 14,44,465

Minority interest 0 0 0 0

Borrowings 16,82,844 17,81,584 18,48,990 19,00,530

Trade payables 90,686 93,377 81,826 96,383

Other liabs & prov 3,22,145 3,13,500 2,98,457 3,07,914

Total liabilities 32,76,675 34,42,473 35,78,468 37,62,171

Net block 15,62,730 16,76,270 19,12,616 20,45,549

Intangible assets 8,308 8,308 8,308 8,308

Capital WIP 7,30,668 7,26,346 5,66,392 5,45,191

Total fixed assets 23,01,706 24,10,924 24,87,316 25,99,048

Non current inv 2,64,009 2,77,209 2,91,070 3,05,623

Cash/cash equivalent 22,091 23,115 52,183 57,634

Sundry debtors 1,56,681 2,14,026 1,78,075 1,71,928

Loans & advances 9,088 9,088 9,088 9,088

Other assets 3,97,622 3,80,122 4,19,950 4,68,063

Total assets 32,76,675 34,42,473 35,78,468 37,62,171

Free Cash Flow (INR mn) Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

Reported profit 1,01,128 1,25,437 1,58,638 1,80,251

Add: Depreciation 86,229 1,01,858 1,18,426 1,30,929

Interest (net of tax) 35,546 57,545 51,104 51,109

Others 42,101 20,308 17,308 17,310

Less: Changes in WC (44,861) (48,310) (43,269) (27,954)

Operating cash flow 2,20,143 2,56,839 3,02,208 3,51,645

Less: Capex (1,44,709) (2,11,076) (1,94,818) (2,42,661)

Free cash flow 75,433 45,762 1,07,390 1,08,984

Key Ratios Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

RoE (%) 8.9 10.4 12.3 13.0

RoCE (%) 7.9 8.1 9.0 9.5

Inventory days 60 63 42 42

Receivable days 45 69 60 48

Payable days 53 63 48 44

Working cap (% sales) 23.7 28.4 25.9 24.7

Gross debt/equity (x) 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.3

Net debt/equity (x) 1.4 1.4 1.3 1.3

Interest coverage (x) 2.7 2.7 3.8 4.3

Valuation Drivers Year to March FY20A FY21E FY22E FY23E

EPS growth (%) 14.7 12.0 16.3 13.6

RoE (%) 8.9 10.4 12.3 13.0

EBITDA growth (%) 19.0 12.0 25.2 11.1

Payout ratio (%) 30.8 43.5 40.0 40.0

Edelweiss Securities Limited

NTPC

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Q3FY21 conference call highlights

Commercial highlights

Group gross generation – 65.42bn units in Q3 and for the group it was 73.56bn

units.

Commercial addition – 865MW including 800MW at Lara. Current capacity at

51,170MW on a standalone basis.

Loss due to grid restriction – 84.12bn units for 9M. 20.24bn units for gas units.

Coal - 5.75mn MT coal has been excavated (7.04mn MT YoY) in 9mFY21.

INR75.31bn has been spent on development of coal mines in FY20.

FGD – 64.85GW implementation ongoing at group level. 1,340 MW

commissioned. 58.94GW are implementation. 4.57GW balance under various

stages of tendering.

Nox – 18GW have been awarded/yet to be awarded. 43GW under process for

awards.

Capex – INR123.83bn for NTPC SA and INR88.71bn by other group companies.

Group total at INR212.5bn. Capex planned for FY21 – INR210bn for NTPC Ltd.

At most airports, management plans to install rooftop solar.

Capacity addition FY21–5,074 MW (NTPC standalone will be 3,080MW).

Completed more than 50% addition of standalone. In FY22 – Group 6,000MW

(NTPC will be 4,962MW).

MEJA unit 2 has been declared commercial.

No new thermal power plants planned for FY22.

Renewables

Renewable projects under tendering – 1,440MW.

Renewable projects won in FY21 - 200MW in Gujarat, 470MW in Rajasthan and

90MW in Kerala, 600MW in Andhra.

Equity IRR similar to that in coal-based plants, due to lower cost of debt and less

implementation time for executing this project. Equity IRR should be in 11-12%

range.

Renewables target to reach 30GW capacity by 2030.

Financial highlights

Performance of THDC and NEEPCO

In 9m, THDC – profit of INR6.51bn (versus INR6.92bn profit YoY) and NEEPCO –

loss of INR1.16bn (INR1.32bn profit YoY). Loss in NEEPCO is due to one plant loss.

In Q3, THDC – profit of INR2.14 (INR2.68bn YoY) and NEEPCO loss of INR0.83bn

(versus INR1.15bn YoY).

Standalone - CWIP is INR740bn. Total asset of INR2750bn.

Other income – Late payment surcharge, dues which are settled from

AatmaNirbhar scheme, interest at 1% (as against 1.5% for normal payments).

NTPC

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Term loan signed – INR52bn with Bank of India and INR20bn with ICICI bank.

Fixed cost under recoveries – INR5.69bn for 9mFY21, INR4.99bn for H1FY20.

Adjusted PAT for Q3 – INR33.08bn (versus INR26.77bn YoY). Previous year sales

and fuel are the main adjustments.

PAF based incentive – INR 3.55bn (INR1.64bn YoY) and for Q3 – INR0.76bn

(versus INR0.09bn YoY).

Outstanding receivables (more than 45 days) –

o INR191.64bn was outstanding as on Sep and INR167.20bn was outstanding

as on Dec end. Tranch II of Atmanirbhar should aid INR80bn of flows to

NTPC. Collections from July have been more than 100%. There are certain

conditions that discoms need to comply with.

Regulated equity – INR647.86bn as on 31st Dec 2020.

Surcharge income – For 9mFY21 - 16.9bn (versus INR12.4bn YOY). For Q3 -

INR5.65bn in Q3FY21 (versus INR4.17bn YoY).

Dividend from subsidiary - INR5.73bn

Buyback – All the activities pertaining to buyback have been completed.

SoTP valuation

Value Comments Multiple Comments Value Per share value

Regulated equity 7,89,162 FY22 Reg equity avg 1.37 (RoE-g)/(CoE-g) 10,77,571 109

Equity infused in CWIP 2,18,781 PV of FY20 CWIP 1.00 At equity value 2,18,781 23

Investments & Cash 1,25,209 FY20 book 1.00 At book value 1,25,209 13

Total 14,21,561 145

Source: Company, Edelweiss Research

Edelweiss Securities Limited

NTPC

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Quarterly financial snapshot (consolidated)

Year to March Q3FY21 Q3FY20 YoY (%) Q2FY21 QoQ (%) YTD21 FY21E FY22E

Total operating income 2,45,093 2,34,964 4.3 2,46,771 (0.7) 7,26,399 9,75,984 11,90,590

Total expenses 1,71,422 1,65,200 3.8 1,74,937 (2.0) 5,03,443 6,72,555 8,10,557

Fuel cost 1,26,909 1,24,669 1.8 1,30,385 (2.7) 3,72,376 4,99,258 6,65,407

Gross profit 1,11,445 1,04,361 6.8 1,09,487 1.8 3,31,778 4,46,726 5,25,184

Other expenses 37,775 34,597 9.2 37,653 0.3 1,08,822 1,43,297 1,45,151

Employee cost 12,865 11,647 10.5 13,465 (4.5) 39,207 52,236 53,814

EBITDA 73,671 69,764 5.6 71,834 2.6 2,22,956 3,03,429 3,80,033

Depreciation 25,554 23,198 10.2 25,294 1.0 76,146 1,01,858 1,18,426

EBIT 48,117 46,566 3.3 46,540 3.4 1,46,810 2,01,571 2,61,607

Less: Interest Expense 20,094 17,608 14.1 17,728 13.3 58,647 75,717 68,413

Add: Other income 7,593 5,263 44.3 13,462 (43.6) 26,730 34,917 19,172

Add: Exceptional items * 9,224 15,982 (42.3) -2,136 NA 7,088 7,088 0

Profit Before Tax 44,840 50,202 (10.7) 40,138 11.7 1,21,981 1,67,859 2,12,367

Less: Provision for Tax 11,686 20,251 (42.3) 5,090 129.6 29,078 40,286 53,729

Reported Profit 33,153 29,951 10.7 35,048 (5.4) 92,903 1,27,573 1,58,638

Adjustments -73 -3,176 4,346 10,965 10,965 0

Adjusted Profit 33,080 26,775 23.5 39,394 (16.0) 1,03,868 1,38,538 1,58,638

No. of Diluted shares

outstanding (mn) 9,895 9,895 9,895 9,895 9,895 9,895

Adjusted Diluted EPS 3.3 2.7 4.0 5.9 14.0 16.0

As % of net revenues

COGS 51.8 53.1 52.8 51.3 51.2 55.9

Other expenses 15.4 14.7 15.3 15.0 14.7 12.2

Total expenses 69.9 70.3 70.9 69.3 68.9 68.1

EBITDA 30.1 29.7 29.1 30.7 31.1 31.9

Net profit 13.5 11.4 16.0 14.3 14.2 13.3

Tax rate 26.1 40.3 12.7 23.8 24.0 25.3

Source: Company, Edelweiss Research

NTPC

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Company Description

NTPC, set up in 1975, is India’s largest power generation company with 62GW

installed capacity (including 7GW from JVs). With 18GW of under construction

projects, NTPC is looking to commercialize 4-5GW of capacity each year for the next

two years. In near term NTPC is committed to set up 10GW renewable portfolio by

2022. Over the long term NTPC plans to expand its generation portfolio to 130GW

by 2032 with 30% of the basket from non-fossil fuel based capacity. Further NTPC

has forayed into coal mining operations with multiple mines under various phases

of development.

Investment Theme

Regulated returns: NTPC currently has ~45GW of operational capacity (standalone)

under the regulated model with pipeline capacity of ~30-35GW plus signed under

the regulated model. This enables it to pass on increase in costs, limiting the impact

on profitability.

High efficiency gains: While the current regulation permits post tax RoE of 15.5%

(along with PAF based incentive), on regulated equity the company has been able to

earn RoE of ~19-20% on the regulated book due to highly efficient plants and

economies of scale.

Inorganic growth opportunities: Ensuing consolidation in thermal space at

attractive valuations provides growth opportunities for NTPC given its scale and PPA

pipeline in PPA.

Fuel security: The Company has secured fuel supplies through FSAs with CIL in the

past; incrementally, the coal blocks being developed should improve NTPC’s fuel

security.

Key Risks

Delay in execution of capex: Any delay in execution of pipeline projects could result

in downside from the estimated earnings/valuations.

SEB delays: While NTPC makes due efforts to maintain adequate LCs for sale of

power to SEBs, failure to secure timely payments is a risk to the working capital cycle

and hence earnings.

Fuel supplies: Fuel non-availability could impact PLF’s/PAF’s resulting into higher

than estimated fixed cost under-recoveries impacting RoE’s.

Edelweiss Securities Limited

NTPC

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Additional Data Management

CMD Shri Gurdeep Singh

CFO Sudhir Arya

Dir (Finance) Shri Anil Kumar Gautam

Dir (Operation) Shri Ramesh Babu V

Auditor S K Mehta & Co

Holdings – Top 10* % Holding % Holding

Life Insurance 10.81 Sbi Funds Manag 1.24

Icici Prudentia 7.55 50 Sbi-Etf Nift 1.22

Hdfc Asset Mana 4.57 T Rowe Price Gr 1.12

Reliance Capita 3.14 T. Rowe Price I 1.10

Cpse Etf 3.11 Franklin Resour 0.97

*Latest public data

Recent Company Research Date Title Price Reco

02-Nov-20 A mixed bag; receivables key; Result Update

89.2 Buy

17-Aug-20 NTPC - Result Update Q1FY21 - Accelerate; Result Update

95 Buy

27-Jun-20 NTPC - Result Update Q4FY20 - Tax provis; Result Update

97 Buy

Recent Sector Research Date Name of Co./Sector Title

29-Jan-21 JSW Energy Deleveraging continues; growth awaited; Result Update

27-Jan-21 India Grid Trust Smooth sailing; rights issue cheers grow; Result Update

22-Jan-21 Indian Energy Exchange

Stellar show; high revenue visibility ; Result Update

Rating Interpretation

Source: Bloomberg, Edelweiss research

Daily Volume

Source: Bloomberg

Rating Distribution: Edelweiss Research Coverage

Buy Hold Reduce Total

Rating Distribution* 163 64 14 241

>50bn >10bn and <50bn <10bn Total

Market Cap (INR) 194 52 5 251

* stocks under review

Rating Rationale

Rating Expected absolute returns over 12 months

Buy: >15%

Hold: >15% and <-5%

Reduce: <-5%

TP190

TP155

75

100

125

150

175

200

Feb-18 Aug-18 Feb-19 Aug-19 Feb-20 Aug-20

(IN

R)

NTPC IN Equity Buy Hold Reduce0

45

90

135

180

225

Feb-18 Aug-18 Feb-19 Aug-19 Feb-20 Aug-20

(Mn

)

NTPC

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DISCLAIMER Edelweiss Securities Limited (“ESL” or “Research Entity”) is regulated by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (“SEBI”) and is licensed to carry on the business of broking, depository services and related activities. The business of ESL and its Associates (list available on www.edelweissfin.com) are organized around five broad business groups – Credit including Housing and SME Finance, Commodities, Financial Markets, Asset Management and Life Insurance.

This Report has been prepared by Edelweiss Securities Limited in the capacity of a Research Analyst having SEBI Registration No.INH200000121 and distributed as per SEBI (Research Analysts) Regulations 2014. This report does not constitute an offer or solicitation for the purchase or sale of any financial instrument or as an official confirmation of any transaction. Securities as defined in clause (h) of section 2 of the Securities Contracts (Regulation) Act, 1956 includes Financial Instruments and Currency Derivatives. The information contained herein is from publicly available data or other sources believed to be reliable. This report is provided for assistance only and is not intended to be and must not alone be taken as the basis for an investment decision. The user assumes the entire risk of any use made of this information. Each recipient of this report should make such investigation as it deems necessary to arrive at an independent evaluation of an investment in Securities referred to in this document (including the merits and risks involved), and should consult his own advisors to determine the merits and risks of such investment. The investment discussed or views expressed may not be suitable for all investors.

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ESL or its associates may have received compensation from the subject company in the past 12 months. ESL or its associates may have managed or co-managed public offering of securities for the subject company in the past 12 months. ESL or its associates may have received compensation for investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company in the past 12 months. ESL or its associates may have received any compensation for products or services other than investment banking or merchant banking or brokerage services from the subject company in the past 12 months. ESL or its associates have not received any compensation or other benefits from the Subject Company or third party in connection with the research report. Research analyst or his/her relative or ESL’s associates may have financial interest in the subject company. ESL and/or its Group Companies, their Directors, affiliates and/or employees may have interests/ positions, financial or otherwise in the Securities/Currencies and other investment products mentioned in this report. ESL, its associates, research analyst and his/her relative may have other potential/material conflict of interest with respect to any recommendation and related information and opinions at the time of publication of research report or at the time of public appearance.

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Research analyst has served as an officer, director or employee of subject Company: No

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ESL’s Associates may have actual / beneficial ownership of 1% or more securities of the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of research report.

Research analyst or his/her relative has actual/beneficial ownership of 1% or more securities of the subject company at the end of the month immediately preceding the date of publication of research report: No

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Subject company may have been client during twelve months preceding the date of distribution of the research report.

There were no instances of non-compliance by ESL on any matter related to the capital markets, resulting in significant and material disciplinary action during the last three years except that ESL had submitted an offer of settlement with Securities and Exchange commission, USA (SEC) and the same has been accepted by SEC without admitting or denying the findings in relation to their charges of non registration as a broker dealer.

A graph of daily closing prices of the securities is also available at www.nseindia.com

Analyst Certification:

The analyst for this report certifies that all of the views expressed in this report accurately reflect his or her personal views about the subject company or companies and its or their securities, and no part of his or her compensation was, is or will be, directly or indirectly related to specific recommendations or views expressed in this report.

Edelweiss Securities Limited

NTPC

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Additional Disclaimers

Disclaimer for U.S. Persons

This research report is a product of Edelweiss Securities Limited, which is the employer of the research analyst(s) who has prepared the research report. The research analyst(s) preparing the research report is/are resident outside the United States (U.S.) and are not associated persons of any U.S. regulated broker-dealer and therefore the analyst(s) is/are not subject to supervision by a U.S. broker-dealer, and is/are not required to satisfy the regulatory licensing requirements of FINRA or required to otherwise comply with U.S. rules or regulations regarding, among other things, communications with a subject company, public appearances and trading securities held by a research analyst account.

This report is intended for distribution by Edelweiss Securities Limited only to "Major Institutional Investors" as defined by Rule 15a-6(b)(4) of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Act, 1934 (the Exchange Act) and interpretations thereof by U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) in reliance on Rule 15a 6(a)(2). If the recipient of this report is not a Major Institutional Investor as specified above, then it should not act upon this report and return the same to the sender. Further, this report may not be copied, duplicated and/or transmitted onward to any U.S. person, which is not the Major Institutional Investor.

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Disclaimer for U.K. Persons

The contents of this research report have not been approved by an authorised person within the meaning of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 ("FSMA"). In the United Kingdom, this research report is being distributed only to and is directed only at (a) persons who have professional experience in matters relating to investments falling within Article 19(5) of the FSMA (Financial Promotion) Order 2005 (the “Order”); (b) persons falling within Article 49(2)(a) to (d) of the Order (including high net worth companies and unincorporated associations); and (c) any other persons to whom it may otherwise lawfully be communicated (all such persons together being referred to as “relevant persons”). This research report must not be acted on or relied on by persons who are not relevant persons. Any investment or investment activity to which this research report relates is available only to relevant persons and will be engaged in only with relevant persons. Any person who is not a relevant person should not act or rely on this research report or any of its contents. This research report must not be distributed, published, reproduced or disclosed (in whole or in part) by recipients to any other person. Disclaimer for Canadian Persons

This research report is a product of Edelweiss Securities Limited ("ESL"), which is the employer of the research analysts who have prepared the research report. The research analysts preparing the research report are resident outside the Canada and are not associated persons of any Canadian registered adviser and/or dealer and, therefore, the analysts are not subject to supervision by a Canadian registered adviser and/or dealer, and are not required to satisfy the regulatory licensing requirements of the Ontario Securities Commission, other Canadian provincial securities regulators, the Investment Industry Regulatory Organization of Canada and are not required to otherwise comply with Canadian rules or regulations regarding, among other things, the research analysts' business or relationship with a subject company or trading of securities by a research analyst.

This report is intended for distribution by ESL only to "Permitted Clients" (as defined in National Instrument 31-103 ("NI 31-103")) who are resident in the Province of Ontario, Canada (an "Ontario Permitted Client"). If the recipient of this report is not an Ontario Permitted Client, as specified above, then the recipient should not act upon this report and should return the report to the sender. Further, this report may not be copied, duplicated and/or transmitted onward to any Canadian person.

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Disclaimer for Singapore Persons

In Singapore, this report is being distributed by Edelweiss Investment Advisors Private Limited ("EIAPL") (Co. Reg. No. 201016306H) which is a holder of a capital markets services license and an exempt financial adviser in Singapore and (ii) solely to persons who qualify as "institutional investors" or "accredited investors" as defined in section 4A(1) of the Securities and Futures Act, Chapter 289 of Singapore ("the SFA"). Pursuant to regulations 33, 34, 35 and 36 of the Financial Advisers Regulations ("FAR"), sections 25, 27 and 36 of the Financial Advisers Act, Chapter 110 of Singapore shall not apply to EIAPL when providing any financial advisory services to an accredited investor (as defined in regulation 36 of the FAR. Persons in Singapore should contact EIAPL in respect of any matter arising from, or in connection with this publication/communication. This report is not suitable for private investors.

Disclaimer for Hong Kong persons

This report is distributed in Hong Kong by Edelweiss Securities (Hong Kong) Private Limited (ESHK), a licensed corporation (BOM -874) licensed and regulated by the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission (SFC) pursuant to Section 116(1) of the Securities and Futures Ordinance “SFO”. This report is intended for distribution only to “Professional Investors” as defined in Part I of Schedule 1 to SFO. Any investment or investment activity to which this document relates is only available to professional investor and will be engaged only with professional investors.” Nothing here is an offer or solicitation of these securities, products and services in any jurisdiction where their offer or sale is not qualified or exempt from registration. The report also does not constitute a personal recommendation or take into account the particular investment objectives, financial situations, or needs of any individual recipients. The Indian Analyst(s) who compile this report is/are not located in Hong Kong and is/are not licensed to carry on regulated activities in Hong Kong and does not / do not hold themselves out as being able to do so. Copyright 2009 Edelweiss Research (Edelweiss Securities Ltd). All rights reserved.

Aditya Narain

Head of Research

[email protected]