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KEPIMPINAN @ LEADERSHIP KEPIMPINAN @ LEADERSHIP
Achieving Leadership Excellence
“This much is certain: The old-economy model of leadership is obsolete. These days, the creation of a vibrant network of grassroots leaders may be the most important - as well as the most difficult - aspect of developing the art of leadership”(Fastcompany, 1999)
“Executive leadership is a key source of competitive advantage… it should rank in a company’s top fivestrategic priorities”(M.W. McCall, 1992)
“Leadership development and succession planning will be the priority issues of the next decade”(Jay Conger, 1999)
Achieving Leadership Achieving Leadership ExcellenceExcellence
“Transformational, or socialised, leadership is directed toward the service of collective interests, where leaders acknowledge the need to understand and show respect for their followers, attempting to motivate them through reason and emotional appeal.”(Bruce Avolio & Bernard Bass, 2002)
Each and every leader, can become much more effective by focusing on a small number of core aspects of leadership and by developing a new mind-set about the leader’s responsibility to herself or himself and to those with whom she or he works.(Michael Fullan, 2001)
How Can People BecomeBetter Leaders???
•They have to really, truly want to change.
•The changes they seek must be linked to their dreams for the future, their passion for life, their values and beliefs.
•They need to see a vision of a future “self” and know how that vision is different from their current state.
•True behavioural change happens when it helps people achieve their personal goals.
•There must be a plan.
•Change takes time and practice.
•Ongoing support is vital to change efforts.
Thoughts on LeadershipThoughts on Leadership
1. We are here in this world to 1. We are here in this world to make a differencemake a difference
2. You cannot get anywhere 2. You cannot get anywhere unless you know two things: where unless you know two things: where you are now and where you are you are now and where you are trying to get totrying to get to
3. What separates a great 3. What separates a great business from another is one thing business from another is one thing - the people: It is the people in - the people: It is the people in companies that make them greatcompanies that make them great
-John Macfarlane, CEO -John Macfarlane, CEO ANZ Banking GroupANZ Banking Group
Why We Need Why We Need Leaders: Leaders:
More than 50% of employees lack the More than 50% of employees lack the motivation motivation
to keep learning and improvingto keep learning and improving
4 in 10 people cannot work cooperatively4 in 10 people cannot work cooperatively
Only 19% of entry-level applicants have Only 19% of entry-level applicants have
adequate self-discipline for their jobsadequate self-discipline for their jobs
What Recent Surveys Are Telling Us:
Individual Characteristics
Skill/Competency
Knowledge
Role/ImageTrait
Motive
KOMPETENSI/KEMAHIRANKOMPETENSI/KEMAHIRAN PERANCANGAN STRATEGIKPERANCANGAN STRATEGIK PENYELESAIAN MASALAH/PENYELESAIAN MASALAH/ MEMBUAT KEPUTUSANMEMBUAT KEPUTUSAN KOMUNIKASI BERKESANKOMUNIKASI BERKESAN MENANGANI PERUBAHANMENANGANI PERUBAHAN PENILAIAN PROGRAMPENILAIAN PROGRAM PENGURUSAN SUMBER PENGURUSAN SUMBER
MANUSIAMANUSIA PENGURUSAN STERSSPENGURUSAN STERSS OUTCOMEOUTCOME MENGENDALIKAN MENGENDALIKAN
MESYUARATMESYUARAT
ICTICT ANALISIS DAN DIAGNOSISANALISIS DAN DIAGNOSIS PENGURUSAN KURIKULUMPENGURUSAN KURIKULUM
Leadership is ultimately about creating Leadership is ultimately about creating a way for people to contribute to a way for people to contribute to making something extraordinary making something extraordinary
happen.happen.
PRACTICES OF EXEMPLARY LEADERSHIP
The Five Practices and Ten The Five Practices and Ten Commitments Of LeadershipCommitments Of Leadership
PRACTICEPRACTICE
1. Model 1. Model The WayThe Way
COMMITMENT
1. Find your voice by clrifying your personal values.
2. Set the example by aligning actions with shared values
The Five Practices and Ten The Five Practices and Ten Commitments Of LeadershipCommitments Of Leadership
PRACTICEPRACTICE
2. Inspire a 2. Inspire a Shared Shared VisionVision
COMMITMENT
3. Invision the future by imagining exciting and ennobling possibilities.
4. Enlist others in a commonvision by appealingto shared aspirition
The Five Practices and Ten The Five Practices and Ten Commitments Of LeadershipCommitments Of Leadership
PRACTICEPRACTICE
3. 3. Challenge Challenge The The ProcessProcess
COMMITMENT
5. Search for opportunities by seeking innovative ways to change, grow and improve.
6. Experiments and take risk by constantly generating small wins and learning from mistakes
The Five Practices and Ten The Five Practices and Ten Commitments Of LeadershipCommitments Of Leadership
PRACTICEPRACTICE
4. Enable 4. Enable Others to Others to ActAct
COMMITMENT
7. Foster collaboration by promoting cooperative goals and building trust.
8. Strengthen others by sharing power and discretion
The Five Practices and Ten The Five Practices and Ten Commitments Of LeadershipCommitments Of Leadership
PRACTICEPRACTICE
5. 5. Encourage Encourage the Heartthe Heart
COMMITMENT
9. Recognize contributions by showing appreciation for individual exellence
10. Celebrate the values and victories by creating a spirit of community
CHARACTERISTIC OF ADMIRED LEADER
Characteristic Of Admired Characteristic Of Admired LeaderLeader
Percentage of Respondent Percentage of Respondent Selecting That CharacteristicSelecting That Characteristic
CharacteristicCharacteristic2002 2002
editionedition1995 1995
editionedition1987 1987
editionedition
HONESTHONEST 8888 8888 8383
FORWARD-FORWARD-LOOKINGLOOKING 7171 7575 6262
COMPETENTCOMPETENT 6666 6363 6767
INSPIRINGINSPIRING 6565 6868 5858
IntelligentIntelligent 4747 4040 4343
Fair-mindedFair-minded 4242 4949 4040
Broad mindedBroad minded 4040 4040 3737
SupportiveSupportive 3535 4141 3232
StraightforwardStraightforward 3434 3333 3434
DependableDependable 3333 3232 3333
CooperativeCooperative 2828 2828 2525
DeterminedDetermined 2424 1717 1717
ImaginativeImaginative 2323 2828 3434
AmbitiousAmbitious 2121 1313 2121
CourageousCourageous 2020 2929 2727
CaringCaring 2020 2323 2626
MatureMature 1717 1313 2323
LoyalLoyal 1414 1111 1111
Self-ControlledSelf-Controlled 88 55 1313
IndependentIndependent 66 55 1010
Cross Cultural Comparisons Of The Cross Cultural Comparisons Of The Characteristic of Admired LeaderCharacteristic of Admired Leader
Percentage of Respondent Percentage of Respondent Selecting Each CharacteristicSelecting Each Characteristic
CountryCountry HonestHonestForward Forward
LookingLooking CompetentCompetent InspiringInspiring
AustraliaAustralia 9393 8383 5959 7575
CanadaCanada 8888 8888 6060 7373
Japan Japan 6767 8383 6161 5151
KoreaKorea 7474 8282 6262 5555
MalaysiaMalaysia 9595 7878 6262 5555
MexicoMexico 8585 8282 6262 7171
New ZealandNew Zealand 8686 8686 6868 7171
ScandinaviaScandinavia 8484 8686 5353 9090
SingaporeSingapore 6565 7878 7878 9494
United StatesUnited States 8888 7171 6969 6969