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Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

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3Managed by UT-Battelle for the U.S. Department of Energy Background Homes Schools Gas stations (regional) Shop Banks (state) Work Cleaners Gas stations (regional) Energy challenges – Regional to national vs. local Useful insight – Characterizing interactions between humans, energy, and transportation networks Success of strategies – Understanding complexity and consequences of proposed systems

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Page 1: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions

Kaitie FernandezMaryville College

Budhendra BhaduriComputational Sciences and Engineering DivisionAugust 2009

Page 2: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

2 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Overview• Background

• Explanation of Problem

• Methodology Used

• Calculated Results

• Concluding Analysis

• Acknowledgments

Page 3: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

3 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Background

HomesSchools

Gas stations(regional)

Shop

Banks(state)

Work

Cleaners

Gas stations(regional)

• Energy challenges– Regional to national vs.

local

• Useful insight– Characterizing interactions

between humans, energy, and transportation networks

• Success of strategies– Understanding complexity and

consequences of proposed systems

Page 4: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

4 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Managing and reducing our carbon footprint• Modeling and simulation

– LandScan USA– Behavior observation over

large spatial and temporal scales

Page 5: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

5 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Project Objectives

• Prove or disprove proposed hypothesis– 80% of Americans work in the same county they live in or an

adjacent county

• Determine the number of links and nodes– By county and surrounding counties

• Observe all if any patterns between workers and links and nodes

• Relate findings to carbon emissions

Page 6: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

6 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Methods• ArcMap

– Model Builder– Writing scripts

• LandScan USA– Worker commute

model– Links and nodes

model

• Microsoft Access– Managing data– Queries

Page 7: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

7 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Journey to WorkPercent Total

<49

50 - 74

75 - 84

85 - 90

91 - 94

95 - 97

98 - 100

Journey to work results

Page 8: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

8 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Links by County and Adjacent CountiesNumber of Links

<35000

35001 - 75000

75001 - 115000

115001 - 155000

155001 - 195000

195001 - 135000

>135000

Nodes by County and Adjacent CountiesNumber of Nodes

<25000

25001 - 55000

55001 - 85000

85001 - 115000

115001 - 145000

145001 - 175000

>175000

Page 9: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

9 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Graphical data representation

Percent of Workers100959085807570656055504540

Num

ber o

f Lin

ks

1,300,000

1,200,000

1,100,000

1,000,000

900,000

800,000

700,000

600,000

500,000

400,000

300,000

200,000

100,000

0

• Pike County, Pennsylvania

– 67%– 42,103 links

• San Jacinto County, Texas

– 69%– 48,103 links

• Franklin County, Indiana– 75%– 52,509 links

Page 10: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

10 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Review

• Reason for Study

• Methods

• Results

Page 11: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

11 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Questions?

Page 12: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

12 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

Acknowledgements

• Budhendra Bhaduri

• Marie Urban

• Amy Rose

• Cheng Liu

Page 13: Journey to Work and Carbon Emissions Kaitie Fernandez Maryville College Budhendra Bhaduri Computational Sciences and Engineering Division August 2009

13 Managed by UT-Battellefor the U.S. Department of Energy

• http://www.apta.com/links/state_local/tx.cfm• Remember for looking up more about carbon emissions

tomorrow!