Journal Study

Nur Hisyam

Social Theme

Faizal

by

YUSOF KAMARUDDIN

Testing Integrative

Community

of an

for

the Efficacy

Participation

Model

INTRO

to examine

“means” & “ends” oriented studies

hypothesized relationship

ISSUES Participation Process

Community members’ personal interests, available time, and affiliations with the local tourism office

ISSUES Participation Level

Success or failure of tourism development in the community and the support received from

community members

ISSUES MOA Model for Community Participation

• Motivation • Opportunity • Ability

METHODS Questionnaires

• Designed • Pilot-tested • Final release

METHODS Total Design Survey

3 contacts were made with the

potential respondents

METHODS Structural Equation Modeling

• Confirmatory factor analysis

• Multiple regression analysis

FINDINGS Demographic Profile of

Respondents

95% were not employed in

tourism

FINDINGS Assessment of Reliability & Validity of Measurement Scale It was found that all correlations were lower than .85. accordingly, the validity has been established.

FINDINGS Model Fitting & Hypothesis

Testing

Hypothesis 1 Hypothesis 2 Hypothesis 3

DISCUSSION • Recognition of the public’s right to participate in

activities has been widely accepted

• MOA model was found to have an acceptable fit to the data

• The extent to which community members participate in the tourism development process depends on motivation, opportunity, and the ability to participate

COMMENTS only

COMMENTS the measurement scales used in the current study were primarily developed from past studies because of the limited completion time required by the funding agency.

COMMENTS the philosophy of community participation has stimulated a vast amount of research but in this journal it only using the traditional community participation research

THANK YOU