jmp clinical: roadmap and case studies · pdf filecopyright © 2013, sas institute inc....
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JMP CLINICAL:
ROADMAP AND CASE STUDIES
GEOFFREY MANN, PHD
JMP LIFE SCIENCES PRODUCT MANAGER
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DRUG DISCOVERY
AND DEVELOPMENT
PROCESS
A drug can be defined as any compound
introduced into a living organism, animal or
human, in order to prevent or to cure a
disease, only to attenuate symptoms, or to
establish a diagnosis
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LeadCompound
BiologicalTests
PrepareIND
Phase I Phase II Phase IIIPrepare
NDALaunch
FormulationDevelopment
FormulationDevelopment
Process Research
PilotDevelopment
Commercial Plant Transferand Start-Up
Discovery Pre-Clinical Development Clinical Trials Approval & SM
Product Development
Process Development
Years: 0 2 7 9
NEW CHEMICAL/BIOLOGICAL ENTITY TIMELINE (FROM DISCOVERY TO LAUNCH)
Biomarkerdiscovery
Target and Lead Identification &
Validation
JMP/JMPG JMP ClinicalJMP Clinical JMP Clinical
JMP JMP/JMP PROJMP
JMP
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CLINICAL
BIOINFORMATICS
Health Data Integration
Patient Data
Demographic Clinical Data
GWAS RNA Expression
ProteomicsFlow
CytometryBioassay
SCIENTIFIC
Prepare For Analysis
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LIFE SCIENCES R&D TEAM
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RUSS WOLFINGER
• http://blogs.sas.com/content/jmp/2012/12/05/russ-wolfinger-elected-2012-
aaas-fellow/
• Analytically Speaking: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QAumH0Uf6rA
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RICHARD ZINK
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RICHARD ZINK
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MEDICAL WRITERS
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MEDICAL WRITERS
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MEDICAL WRITERS ADVERSE EVENT NARRATIVES
The goal of a medical writer is to create narratives for the Clinical Study Report
(FDA Submission document) for Serious Adverse Events, Permanently
Discontinued Subjects, Adverse Events of Special Interest and Adverse Events
associated with Specific Standard MedDRA Qeuries (disease associated
adverse events).
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MEDICAL
WRITINGTRADITIONAL VS. JMP CLINICAL
Traditional
• Outsource to CROs, Medical Writing
Services Companies
• Price per study or subject population
• Time consuming
• Requires quality and validation with
data sources
• Requires access to sensitive data
JMP Clinical
• Generate 100s of narratives in seconds
• Modify text for Medical Writers Needs
• Keep Templates for Therapeutic Areas
• Limit Access to data
• Deploy Narratives with Interactive
Patient Profiles to Writers
• Provide access to more safety and
efficacy reports
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MEDICAL MONITORS
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MEDICAL MONITORS
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MEDICAL MONITORS SAFETY AND EFFICACY
The goal of a medical monitor is to evaluate the safety (adverse events) and
efficacy (questionairres) of the patients. Often blinded (they don’t know the
treatment) data as the trial is ongoing it is very important to them to look at
Adverse Events, Labs, Concomitant Medications and other data before they go
into the Data Safety Monitoring Board (DSMBs) at the end of the
week/month/etc… In early phases (I or IIA), this evaluation can help determine
the proper dose. In later phases it is more straightforward to look for outliers
with safety signals.
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MEDICAL
MONITORINGTRADITIONAL VS. JMP CLINICAL
Traditional
• Tables Figures and Listings
• Slow Interaction between Medical
Staff and Biometrics/Biostatistics
• Disconnection between Tables and
Patient Profiles
• Pricing for these users tends to be on
a per study basis.
JMP Clinical
• Speed up communication between
various parties
• Specialized Visualizations for Safety
and Efficacy
• Ease of use with built-in workflow
• Immediate access to patient profiles
and patient narratives from any
visualization or table
• Feedback from Regulatory Agencies
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CLINICAL OPERATIONS
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CLINICAL OPERATIONS
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CLINICAL OPERATIONS
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CLINICAL OPERATIONSCENTRAL STATISTICAL (DATA INTEGRITY) AND
RISK-BASED MONITORING
The goal of clinical operations is to determine what safety and data quality risks
are present in a clinical trial, risks that could potentially hinder a regulatory
submission or drug approval. The risk-based monitoring methods of
TransCelerate Biopharma and other statistical monitoring techniques can help
users identify data anomalies, and perform further investigation to determine
whether factors related to the patients, clinical sites, vendors, or the sponsor
are responsible for lapses in safety or data quality.
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CLINICAL
OPERATIONSTRADITIONAL VS. RISK-BASED
Traditional
• Monitoring visit set on predetermined
schedule
• All studies and sites treated equally
• Lower Site Monitor productivity
• Up to 1/3 (some say ½) of trial costs
• Human review is only 85% accurate
• 95% of data findings were or could have
been identified from database
Risk-Based Monitoring
• Visits driven by:
• Workload
• Quality
• Safety signals
• Site Monitor productivity focus:
• Subject safety
• Data integrity
• Regulatory compliance
• Provides insight for data trends across
time, patients, monitors, investigators
and clinical sites
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CLINICAL
OPERATIONS/BIOST
ATISTICS
TRADITIONAL VS. CENTRALIZED STATISTICAL
MONITORING
Traditional
• Monitoring visit set on predetermined
schedule
• All studies and sites treated equally
• Lower Site Monitor productivity
• Up to 1/3 (some say ½) of trial costs
• Human review is only 85% accurate
• 95% of data findings were or could have
been identified from database
Central Statistical Monitoring
• Patient/Site performance using the
following methods
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BIOSTATISTICS
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BIOSTATISTICIANS
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BIOSTATISTICS SUPPLY SAFETY DATA AND SUPPORT FOR MANY TEAMS
The goal for biostatistics is to help users identify important safety differences
between treatments, and, similar to the statistical monitoring techniques above,
support operational aspects of clinical trials that may not receive attention from
statisticians due to workload in other areas.
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BIOSTATISTICS TRADITIONAL VS. JMP CLINICAL
Traditional
• Tables, Listing, Figures
• Prepare SDTM data
• Prepare ADaM data
• Prepare raw data
• Submission ready data and metadata
JMP Clinical
• May be like Clinical Operations
• Support Medical Monitors by creating
our dashboards
• Evaluate ADaM data with our reports
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REGULATORY AGENCIES
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REGULATORY
AGENCIES
• Safety and Efficacy Views
• SAS Panels
• Subgroup Analysis
• Data Integrity Views
• Patient vs Site Anomolies
• Relative Risk and Odds Ratios
• Hy’s Law
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FUTURE DIRECTIONS
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FUTURE
DIRECTIONS
• Benefit Risk Assessment
• WHO Drug
• Continued Improvement of the
User Interface
• Clinical Events
• Therapeutic Area