january 2009 1.10canadian yachting association2a-1 * club race officer training training for the...

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January 2009 1.10 Canadian Yachting Association 2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

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Page 1: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-1

* Club Race Officer Training

Training for theleader of a club race committee

Session 1

Page 2: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-2

Ownership & Use License The slides in this presentation are

Copyright © BC Sailing 1994 – 2009 This presentation is licensed by BC Sailing for use of the

Canadian Yachting Association Race Management committee (CYA RMC) and for CYA certified course conductors.

It may not be altered or amended without the express written permission of the CYA RMC. It must be presented in its entirety; however additional slides may be included provided they are clearly identified as such and copies of said slides sent immediately to the CYA RMC for information.

This presentation may be distributed to certified CYA Course Conductors, but a fee may not be charged beyond reimbursement for the cost of the media, if any. It may not be re-distributed as part of the course resource material, except that printed handouts and notes pages may be provided to attendees for their personal use.

Page 3: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-3

Introduction

Welcome introduce course leader thanks to our host club

Introductions by attendees name yacht club most recent race management activity

or race

Page 4: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-4

Outline of session 1 *

Structure and rules ISAF, CYA, your yacht club, the rules

Regatta organization Jobs on the race committee Notice of Race, Sailing Instructions Course selection

Page 5: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-5

Certification levels National & provincial structure

Canadian Yachting Association• certifies National RO and Senior National

RO Provincial Sailing Association

• certifies Asst RO and Club RO Certification as a Club RO

on completion of this course CYA recommends practical experience

as soon as possible

Page 6: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-6

Basic principles *

Safety no more “humans against the sea” parents expect kids to be safe

Fair sailing everyone has a equal chance

Keep the customers satisfied ask for opinions listen to the answers

Page 7: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-7

The rules in sailing *

International Sailing Federation (ISAF) rules change with the Olympic cycle

The Racing Rules of Sailing Note Canadian prescriptions

• now must be included in the Sailing Instructions

Regatta rules Notice of Race Sailing Instructions

Page 8: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-8

The rules in sailing

Other rules Equipment Rules of Sailing Safety standards

• ORC or local/regional, like PIYA Rating rules

• PHRF, IRC Class rules

See definition of ‘rules’

Page 9: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-9

Organization of a regatta

Organizing Authority yacht club or class association usually under the fleet captain or racing

officer Led by a Regatta Chair Regatta Chair appoints

committee ashore Race Officer (RO) other technical people

Page 10: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-10

Regatta chair duties

find committee heads deal with invited classes negotiate with the host club arrange or find trophies arrange use of the water produce Notice of Race

will usually need our help

Page 11: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-11

Regatta Committee Ashore *

SOCIAL chair Boats – charter or borrowed Harbourmaster Promotion & press Billeting or accommodation Finance – maybe a Treasurer Sponsorship Prizes

Page 12: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-12

Technical team

Race officer (RO) Registration chair Measurer Protest committee chair

Page 13: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-13

A good RO . . . *

Technical knowledge training experience local knowledge

Leadership ability self-confidence able to educate the crew appropriate personality

Page 14: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-14

The race committee * Signal boat jobs

Recorder Timer Flag officer Sound officer Line judge

Specialist jobs Mark set Safety Scorer

These are all under the direction of the Race Officer

Page 15: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-15

Jobs vs people *

sometimes a couple of people do several jobs timer + recorder line judge + sound

sometimes several people do a single job recorders at a big finish line judges at the start

Page 16: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-16

Recorder (1) * Keep log of events during the day Manage all the forms, copies of sailing

instructions for all (get from RO) Before the start

time leaving dock, time of first race wind speed at regular intervals check-in boats against registration list

At the start keep starting sequence log record OCS boats, other events count the boats in each start

Page 17: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-17

Recorder (2) * during the race

note events when needed by RO at the finish

record finish order and times note protest and yellow flags at finish times needed for one-design

• first boat, then every few minutes, last in class compare finish order with registered boats if problems with big boats, get finish order for

sure• do the best you can with times

Page 18: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-18

Recorder – ideal person *

Legible handwriting!

Careful, accurate Good with numbers

Page 19: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-19

Timer – duties (1) * First things

start when signal boat leaves the dock work closely with the recorder get all RC people on the same time

watch out for start time for first race time limits, target times, weather mark times

Decide on your system countdown, or time of day

Page 20: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-20

Time of day method * Why use time of day?

get whole committee on the same time• signal boat team, pin boat, jury, coaches• competitors like it – no need to reset watches

easier to manage weather leg and race time limits

How to do it timer uses a log sheet write down all the times at the beginning tick them off as they pass give the record to the recorder after the start

Page 21: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-21

Countdown method *

Why use countdown? faster, if pressed for time easier – doesn’t involve ‘counting

backward’ but must communicate start time to

others• pin boat, judges, others

Page 22: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-22

Timer – duties (2) * After the start

mark time of first weather mark rounding mark time of first full circuit note times of any incidents

• short course, missing marks watch out for race time limits

• also weather mark target times

At the finish help the recorders with the finishing times

Page 23: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-23

Timer – ideal person *

reliable, able to concentrate loud voice pushy, aggressive

make sure everyone knows what time it is!

Page 24: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-24

Timing technique Check the SIs for scheduled warning or start time Assume command of the start sequence

need to know what happens when Call time for last 10 seconds for any action

get acknowledgement from sound and flag officers At the start, call each 10 seconds in the last

minute: “50 – 40 – 30 – 20 10 – 9 – 8 – 7 – 6 5 – 4 – 3 – 2 – 1 – Mark”

Page 25: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-25

Flag officer * get flags of decent size get flags sorted out early

how do you know which ones you need? need to put 2 or 3 flags up and down at the

same time so figure out how

after the start, should help with spotting OCS boats

always know where 'AP' and 'X' are

Page 26: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-26

Flag officer – ideal person

Athletic, coordinated Reasonable upper body strength

Page 27: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-27

Flag technique

Make sure AP and X are always available

Plan flag positions – bow to stern X – 1st Sub – Warning – Prep get flag X as far forward as possible

• 1st Sub also use stern for AP, N, others

Page 28: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-28

Sound officer *

Beware of guns guns are not recommended in Canada even so, do not use firearms without

training and experience make noise when needed have 2 kinds of sound if possible try to use eco-friendly devices

electric horns, whistles

Page 29: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-29

Sound officer – ideal person

often done by timer or line judge (if it’s just pushing a button)

Page 30: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-30

Line judge – duties *

Sight the line at start try to have someone at the pin end

• ideally the mark is in the pin boat get familiar with the sail numbers use a voice recorder be careful with radio protocols if calling

from the pin• just number of boats, not sail numbers

Page 31: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-31

Line judge – duties (2) *

Call sail numbers at finish let timer get times - divide the work

If large fleet, need several teams at finish line judge + recorder or two

At a crowded finish need system for boats you can’t see the

numbers call “blank” and then get someone to watch

that boat to get the number

Page 32: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-32

Line judge – ideal person *

usually the RO plus the mark set boat at the pin

• if possible

experience is most valuable attribute

Page 33: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-33

Specialist jobs *

These jobs have special requirements

•Mark set team•Safety officer•Scorer

We adapt the basic knowledge so it is useful for the race committee

Page 34: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-34

Mark set team – duties * set marks

starting line pin, course marks anchor and judge line at pin end take wind readings

at the weather mark, elsewhere basic requirements:

anticipate problems – worry about what could go wrong

• keep gear ready to go at all times watch the marks

• do not leave the course without permission from the RO maintain a safety watch on the course

• too much wind, collision between boats, other boats intruding

Page 35: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-35

Mark set team – ideal person *

Ideal person is an experienced mariner ties knots sets anchors navigate with GPS and dead reckoning handle small boats uses VHF radio estimates distances able to steer a course holds a pleasure craft operator card

Page 36: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-36

Mark set – Weather mark

After the signal boat is anchored, mark the GPS RO will give bearing and distance to the weather

mark if no GPS, use a timed run for distance

Go to approximate Mark 1 location do not drop until advised by RO monitor wind velocity and direction

Drop the mark when advised Continue to note wind conditions every five

minutes during the day Good idea to position the boat upwind of the

signal boat at all times

Page 37: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-37

Mark set – Leeward mark

Be in position at the approximate location discuss with RO if unsure

Set marks immediately after the start of first class or 10 minutes before the start if multi-class,

so not in the way• or if inexperienced mark set crew

If gates, make rodes equal length 8 boat lengths is good distance

Page 38: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-38

Mark set – Starting pin

Wait for signal boat to anchor Drop pin anchor in approximate position

monitor wind, current Reset to final position at 10 minutes

before the start RO will determine position

Strongly recommend using a boat to display a flag instead of a mark. determined by available resources

Page 39: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-39

Safety Officer (1) * Reports to RO

full charge of health & safety not combined with other jobs, like jury, press,

spectator boats Plan the accident response

have a written safety plan• circulate it to everyone

designate a transfer point pre-arrange first aid space, ambulance, hospital

Consider health on the water water or other fluid, adequate food

Page 40: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-40

Safety Officer (2) * Prevention

Y flag tow line requirement in sailing instructions

Coaches usually like to help trained in first aid, good boat handlers,

experienced Standard protocol for rescue

Rescue PEOPLE first, then boats locate a mother ship below the start/finish area they need particular training

Page 41: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-41

Safety officer – ideal person *

Technical knowledge first aid certificate or MD or similar

Experienced planning is most important activity

Page 42: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-42

Scorer – duties * Present results to competitors

as quickly as possible (as competitors come ashore)

accurately be available until protests are decided

or arrange for an alternate Sailwave is CYA preferred software

free download available works with XLS registration files

Get experience before the regatta

Page 43: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-43

Scorer – ideal person

trained in the software fix registrations,set drop races

understands Appendix A break ties, score penalties

available on the water and afterwards

Page 44: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-44

Race Officer Training

10 minute break

Page 45: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-45

Notice of Race * Your invitation to the competitors Now a technical document

see rules 25 and J1 and 62.1(a) Follow appendix K Usual strategy is to publish

preliminary NR as advertising final version for the regatta

Should be written by regatta committee usually will need some help

Need CYA prescriptions that competitor needs to know in advance

Include in the registration package

Page 46: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-46

Sailing Instructions *

Tells how the racing will be conducted

Follow appendix L available at ISAF and CYA websites

Don’t be creative! fair sailing = “not confusing”

review recent regatta SIs

Page 47: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-47

Competitors Meeting (1) *

Decide who leads the meeting• at least you should have input

Agenda welcome from the host club social & prize giving schedule important locations

• regatta office• Official Notice Board• Flag pole for signals ashore

introduce Protest Committee• note where protests to be filed and heard

Page 48: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-48

Competitors Meeting (2) * Safety presentation

led by the Safety Officer note rendezvous points for ambulance,

physician, rescue ask if any competitors have specific physical

problems Wind/weather/current presentation Do not comment on the sailing

instructions if necessary, get questions in writing post responses on the notice board be gracious, polite

Page 49: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-49

Coaches Meeting * Highly recommended if youth classes

• Laser, Radial, Opti, Club 420, 29er, Byte Agenda

• introductions: race committee, protest committee, safety officer, regatta chair

• explain site arrangements, food, social• ask for worries or complaints

• part of our “satisfy the customer” mandate• discuss course boundaries• get help with safety and rescue

• they must have VHF radios• let coaches work with parents

• then bring problems to us

Page 50: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-50

Race committee meeting

Goals assign jobs identify where training is needed

Review schedule volunteer check-in process when do we leave the dock

• when do we expect to return Review event

classes invited, sailing instructions

Page 51: January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association2a-1 * Club Race Officer Training Training for the leader of a club race committee Session 1

January 2009 1.10Canadian Yachting Association 2a-51

Race Officer Training

End of session one

Thank you