jalasparsam souvenir

3

Bdp-h¿jsØ CS-th-fbv°vtijw tIc-f-Ønse sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am-cpsS HØp-tN-c-en\v tIm´bwPn√ thZn-bm-hp-I-bmWv. F√m-h¿°pw Pe-kv]¿iw 2013 te°v kzmK-Xw.

Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£W ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-I-sb-∂Xv Hcp kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ `mK-am-sW∂vRßƒ Icp-Xp-∂p. B ]mc-º-cy-ßsf ]n≥sN-√p-∂-Xn¬ s]mXp-k-aq-lhpw Cu taJ-e-bn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h¿ F∂ \ne-bn¬ \Ωƒ ]tXy-In®pw FXamXw PmK-X-bp-≈-h-cm-sW∂v ]cn-tim-[n-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. CXp kw_-‘n®v tIc-f-Ønse cmjvSo-b, kmln-Xy, kmwkvIm-cnI cwK-Øp≈ Nne ]ap-J-cpsS ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ kph-\o-dn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n-´p-≠v. sh‰-dn-\-dn-b-∑m¿ Ir-jn-bn¬ kPo-h-am-tWm-sb∂Hcp ]mY-aoI hnh-cm-t\z-j-Whpw \ΩpsS kplr-Øp-°-fpsS Xs∂ Im¿jnIm\p-`-h-ßfpw kph-\o-dn¬ CSw Is≠-Øp-∂p.

at‰Xv s]m^-j-t\-°mƒ IqSp-X¬ I¿j-I-cpsS Pohn-XsØ sXm´-dn-bp-∂-h-cmWv sh‰-dn-\dntUmIvS¿am¿. ImWm≥ IÆp-≈-h¿°v Ht´sd Pohn-X-]m-T-ßƒ I¿j-Is‚ ho´-I-ß-fn¬\n∂v Is≠-Sp-°m-\m-hpw. s]m^-j-\p-ambn _‘-s∏-´v, Xß-fpsS Pohn-X-]-cn-k-c-ß-fn¬\n-∂p≈ A\p-`-h-ßƒ Bhn-jvI-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ ÿe-ambn Cu kph-\o¿ amd-W-sa∂pw AXp-hgn hnhn-[-ß-fmb PohnX Z¿i-\ßƒHfn™pw sXfn™pw ]Im-in-∏n-°-s∏-S-W-sa∂pw Rßƒ BK-ln-°p-∂p.

Imºkv Pohn-X-Øn¬ k¿§m-fl-I-X-bpsS Du¿÷-ßsf F∂mSpw ]N-cn-∏n-®n-cp∂ ]e kplr-Øp-°-fpw ]n∂oSv HutZym-KnI IrXy-\n¿∆-l-W-Øns‚ ssiXy-Im-e-ß-fm¬ aqS-s∏´v t]mIp-∂Xv Imt≠-≠n-h-∂p. Ah-cn¬ Nne-sc-¶nepw ]g-b-Im-esØ I\-ep-Iƒ C\nbpw AW-™n-ń-√m-sb∂v Cu kph-\o-dn-eqsS sXfn-bn-°p-∂p.

s]m^-j-W-ep-Iƒ F∂ \ne-bn¬ imkvX-˛-km-t¶-XnI teJ-\-ßƒ kph-\o-dns‚ `mK-am-th-≠-Xp-≠v. Npcp-ßnb FÆw teJ-\-ßƒ CXn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n-®p-≠v. Pohn-X-ßsf Bg-Øn¬ hmbn-®-h¿°mWvimkvXsØ hnP-b-I-c-ambn ]tbm-Kn-°p-hm≥ km[n-°pI F∂-Xn-\m¬ Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-ßƒ°mWv IqSp-X¬ ]m[m\yw \¬In-b-Xv.

I¨h≥j-\p-Ifpw Iq´m-bva-Ifpw \ΩpsS kwL-S-\-Iƒ°v i‡-amb ASn-Ød D≠m-°p-I-sb∂Dt±-i-tØmSp IqSn-bm-bn-cn-°-Ww. Cu h¿jw KVSSA- AHOAK F∂o kwL-S-\-Iƒ Ncn-X-ZuXyw \n¿∆-ln®v ]n≥am-dp-Ibpw Hcp ]pXnb k¿∆okv kwL-S\ DZbw sIm≈p-I-bp-am-Wv. hfsc \mfsØ N¿®-Iƒ°pw hnNn-¥-\-ßƒ°pw-ti-j-amWv \Ωƒ Cß-s\-sbmcp Xocp-am-\-Øn¬ FØn-t®¿∂Xv. ]pXnbkwL-S-\°v Ime-Øns‚ sh√p-hn-fn-Isf Gs‰-Sp-°m≥ Ign-hp≈ Hcp t\XrXzw D≠m-h-t´-sb∂v Biw-kn-°p-∂p. kwL-S-\-Iƒ i‡-amWv F∂v hne-bn-cp-Ø-s∏-Sp-tºmgpw ]pXp-X-e-apd kwL-S-\m-]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ kPo-h-a-√-sb∂ t]mcmbva C\nbpw ]cn-l-cn-°-s∏-ń-ń-√. Cu Imcy-Øn¬ Hcp I¿Ω-]-≤XnXs∂ D≠m-tI-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

Pe-kv]¿iw kph-\o¿ Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS tiJ-c-am-Wv. Hm¿Ω-Iƒ amX-a√ Hm¿Ω-s∏-Sp-Ø-ep-Ifpw CXn-ep-≠v. Ip‰-ßfpw Ipd-hp-Ifpw kZbw £an-°p-I. \hy-amb Hcp hmb\m A\p-`-h-ambn Cu kph-\o¿ amdpwF∂ ]Xo-£-tbm-sS-

P-e-kv]¿iw kph-\o¿ IΩ-‰n

apJ°pdn∏v

4

SOUVENIR COMMITTEE

ChairmanDr. Jayadevan N

Vice ChairmanDr. Jith John Mathew

ConvenorDr. Alex Abraham

Joint ConvenorDr. Ajay Kuruvila

Members

Dr. Manoju Kumar P.K.Dr. Sudheer P.S.Dr. Binoy JosephDr. Dhanesh KrishnanDr. Jayant GovindanDr. Bindu S.N

s]m^j≥

PohnXw A\p`hw

imkvX

teJ\ßƒ

Im¿jnIw

FgpØnSw

IYIƒ

IhnXIƒ

teJ\ßƒ

kwLS\

Nne

NcnXtcJIƒ

D≈S°w

Design & Layout

Kottayam, 9447001122

09 - 30

33 - 114

123 - 147

149-187

199 - 201

9

NneXp t\Sp-tºmƒ NneXp \jvS-s∏-Sp-sa-∂Xv ]Ir-Xn-bpsSss\Xn-I-X-bm-Wv. t\´-Øn-s‚bpw \jvS-Øn-s‚bpw H‰-b-Sn-∏m-X-I-fn-eqsS a\p-jys\ \bn-°p∂ Imew F∂ am¥n-I≥ Nne-t∏m-sg-¶nepw ssIsIm-ń-®n-cn-®n-´p-≠m-Imw.

hyY-I-fn-√msX Pohn-°m≥ tamln-°p∂ Hcp Xe-apd \tΩm-sSm-∏-ap-≠v. AXp-sIm≠pXs∂ am™p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v]cmXn]d-bmØ Hcp P\-X-bmbv amdm≥ \mw kzbw ]Tn-®p-I-gn-™p.

Ik‚ vkm-°nkv ]d-™Xp-t]mse "Xºp-cm -t\, Rm≥F¥mbn amdm≥ BK-ln-°p-∂pthm \osbs∂ Aß-s\-bm°nXo¿t°-Wta' F∂v ]m¿∞n-°mt\ Ct∏mƒ Ign-bq. AX-ta¬\n w-K-X-bp≠v a\p-jy\v AYhm k¶-S-ß-tfmSpw s\mº-c-ß-tfmSpw ss\an-jnI B\-µ-tØmSpw s]mcp-Ø-s∏-tS≠n hcp∂tIhe a\p-jy¿ Aßs\sbms°-bm-bn-Øo-cp-∂p. F∂m¬, Cß-s\-sbm-∂p-am-bn-cp-∂n√ \msa-∂-dn-bp-tºmƒ FhnsS \nt∂m DcphwsIm≈p∂ Imt‰‰v a\- nse AW-bmØ Xos∏mcn F¥nt\mXøm-sd-Sp-°p-∂-Xp-t]m-se.

AsX, B Im‰n\p th≠n-bp≈ Nne Xøm-sd-Sp-∏p-IfmWvCu IS-em-kp-I-fn¬ \nd-bp-∂-Xv. \ap°v aptº \S-∂-h¿ I≠-Im-gvN-Iƒ, G‰p-hm-ßnb iotXm-jvW-ßƒ A\p-`-hn-®-dn™emhm]-hm-l-ßƒ, Bkz-Zn® hk-¥-ßƒ. C∂-sXms° apJm-apJw tIƒ°p-∂Xv as‰mcp ssNX-\y-[m-c-bpsS Dd-hnSw Is≠-Ø-em-Ipw. ]tXy-In®pw F√m-h¿°pw A∂w \¬Ip-hm≥A£oWw ]cn-i-an-°p∂ \Ω-tfm-tcm-cp-Ø¿°pw.

Hcp ho≠p-hn-Nmcw Bcw-`n-t°≠ ka-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]ń-Wn-bpsS hnem-]-ßƒ IS¬I-S-s∂-Øp-hm≥ A[n-I-Xm-a-k-an-√.cmPy-Øns‚ `£y-[m-\y-ti-J-chpw hnfhp-I-fp-sams° Ipd-™pXpS-ßn-b-Xmbn \ap-°-dn-bmw. H∏w Acnbpw ]®-°-dnbpw ]mepw]qP-bv°p≈ ]qhp-sams° adp-\m-ń¬\n∂pw hcm≥ ImØn-cn-°p-∂p. Irjn-bpsS A\n-hm-cyX Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂ ktµ-i-ßƒ°vH´pw Ipd-hn-√. b¥-h¬I-c-W-Øns‚ C°m-eØv Irjn-sb-t∏mse t¢i-I-c-amb hym]m-c-ßƒ a\- p-a-Sp-∏n-°p-sa∂v \K-c-Øns‚ PmV-Iƒ \sΩ-s°m≠v adp-]Sn ]d-bn-°pw. Xp≠pXp≠mbn hn`-Pn-°-s∏´ Irjn-`q-anbpw A\yw-\n-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ Irjn-am-Xr-I-Ifpw C\n-sbmcp Iq´m-bva-bpsS kulm¿±sØ X®p-S-bv°p-sa∂v \mw hrYm hniz-kn-°pw. Bkn-b≥ Icmdpw _nSn hgp-X-\bpw Unssk≥ ]ip-°fpw A¥-I-hn-Øp-Ifpw Irjn-bn¬\n∂vHgn™p \n¬°m-\p≈ kzbw Imc-W-ß-fmbn \Ωƒ Biz-kn°pw. ]Icw BtKm-f-h-XvI-c-W-Øns‚ C°m-eØv D]-t`m-K-kw-kvIm-c-Øns‚ [rX-cm-jvSm-enw-K-\-Øm¬ hb¿ \nd-bv°p-∂-sX√mw Ih-dn-se-Øp-∂ sdUn-sabvUv ]cn-lmcw Iqń-s\-Øpw.

tIc-f-Øns‚ kmaq-lnI kmwkvIm-cnI cmjvSob cwKsØNne ]ap-J¿ Ct∏mƒ \ΩtfmSv a\- p-Xp-d-°p-I-bm-Wv. At\-Im-bn-c-ßƒ°v A∂w \¬Ip∂ Irjn arK-]-cn-]m-e\ taJ-e-bnseA\p-`-h-ßƒ, ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ, shfn-]m-Sp-Iƒ Aßs\ F√m-sa√mw Im‰-Ø-pe-bp∂ \mfw-t]mse Ah¿ kwkm-cn-°p-∂Xv Ah-tcmSpw \tΩmSpw Xs∂-bmWv F∂v Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°-s´. \njv]-£hpwefn-X-hp-amb Nne Xncn-®-dn-hp-Iƒ CXnep≠v F∂ ]Xo-£-tbmsSPe-kv]¿i-Øn-\p-th≠n CXv ka¿∏n-°-s´.

kwÿm\ Irjn a¥n sI. ]n. taml\≥, kmlnXy A°mZan sNb¿am≥ s]cpºShw io[c≥,kn\nakwhn[mbI≥ kXy≥ A¥n°mSv, Ne®nX \S≥ F≥. F¬. _meIrjvW≥,Ihn ]`mh¿Ω F∂nh¿ XßfpsS ]®∏p\nd™ C∂seIsf Hm¿ans®Sp°p∂p.

Xømdm°nbXv : tUm. Un. ssj≥Ipam¿, Akn. UbdIvS¿, ^mw C≥t^m¿taj≥ _yqtdm

10

]m\q-cns‚ ]mS-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw hb¬®qcv Ipan-bp∂ Im‰vHgp-Ip-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ssht°m-ens‚ \m´p-aWw ]pØq¿ aT-Øn¬\n∂pw Ct∏mgpw Db-cp-∂p-≠v. If-cn-bn¬ \n∂v Im®nbFÆ-bpsS kpK-‘w. a¥n sI.-]n. taml-\≥ DΩ-dØv Ccp-∂p.A\p- -h-ßƒ Nm‰¬ agt]mse s]bvXndßn. AXn¬ tXßm-∏o-c-bn v IpSn-°p∂ N°-c-°m-∏nbpw apfw-Ip-‰n-bn¬ ]pgp-ßnb ]p´pwIe-Ø-∏-hpw, Hm -Sbpw s\ø-∏hpw apX¬ ta\n-bnse FÆ-abw\o°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ s]mń-°-®-Incn hsc IS-∂p-t]m-bn. tIc-f-Øns‚ Irjn˛arK-kw-c-£-W-h-Ip-∏p-I-fpsS `c-W-km-cYyw \n¿∆-ln-°p-tºmgpw Hcp ss]°n-Sm-hns‚ \ne-hnfn B¿Z-am-°p∂ a\- p≠v a¥n-°v. AXp-X-s∂-bm-hWw a¥n taml-\s\ hyXy-kvX-\m-°p-∂-Xv. BP-∑-ip-≤-amb Hcp KmaoW \njvI-f-¶X Bh-cWwsNøp∂ hm°p-I-fn-eqsS Irjn-a¥n tNmZy-ß-tfmSv ]Xn-I-cn-®p.

1. ]®-∏ns‚ t\c-dn™ _mey-Øn-eq-sSbpw Iuam-c-Øn-eq-sSbpw IS-∂p-h-∂mWv Aßv cmjvSo-b-Øn-se-Øp-∂-Xv. Irjn]I¿∂p-X∂ kwkvIm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v A\p-`-h-ßƒ ]¶p-h-bv°mtam?

If-cn-Kp-cp-°-fpsS kvac-W-Iƒ XpSn-®p-\n¬°p∂ KpcpIp-e-Øn¬ \n∂mWv Fs‚ _meyw F\n°v Hm¿sØ-Sp-°m-\m-Ip-∂-Xv. henb Xd-hmSpw s]mXp-]-h¿Ø-I-\mb A—s‚ Bin-XcpwA\p-bm-bn-hr-µhpw F√mw Ct∏mgpw Fs‚ a\- n-ep-≠v. AΩssI]n-Sn-®p-X∂ ss]°n-Sm-hns\ ]mSØv sXfn®v hb¿ \nd®vsIm≠p-h-cp-∂Xv Hcp \ntbmKw t]mse Gs‰-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. AIn-Snse NqSp-h-‰msX Id-s∂-SpØ ]m¬ Im®n-°p-Sn-®-Xns‚ DucpwDbncpw Ct∏m-gp-ap-s≠∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂p. aI-c-a™v s]mgn™pInS-°p∂ ]mSw hoń¬ \n∂v t\m°n-bm¬ ImWmw. Hscm‰ Idn-°mbv t]mepw Fßp∂pw hmtß≠ Hcp thf Rmt\m¿°p-t∂-bn-√. lcn-Xm` sIm≠v aqSn-°n-S-°p∂ Hcp `qan-bm-bn-cp∂p Rß-fpsS ]d-ºv. hmg-bpw tN\bpw Nocbpw sh≠bpw aØ-\p-sams°Fs‚ \mhn-¬ cpNn-bmbn ]S¿∂Xv AhnsS \n∂m-Wv. Ah-bvs°ms° sh≈w tImcnbpw ]mSsØ Irjn-∏-Wn-I-fp-sams°sNbvXmWv Rm≥ hf¿∂-Xv. IØn-°m-fp∂ hni-∏p-ambn Xncn-s®-Øp-tºmƒ AΩ Np´p-X-cp∂ Ingßpw sIm´-tØß s]mń-®-Xp-sam-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p Blm-cw. AXns‚ cpNn \mhn≥Xp-ºn-ep-

≠v. Ah¬ `c-Wn-bn¬ \n∂v Ah¬ tImcn N°-c-I-j-W-hp-ambn Iqń-t®¿Øv Xn∂-sXm∂pw ad-°m≥ Ign-bn-√. AXn-\-∏pdwD≈ Hcp Im¿jn-I kw-kvIm-c-sØ-°p-dn®v F\n-t°m¿°mt\ hø.cmjvSobw F\n°v Irjn-b-√. Irjn-bm-sWs‚ cmjvSo-bw. NqSpwNqcp-ap≈ B kwkvIm-c-Øn¬\n∂pw Rm≥ Dbn¿s°m≠p F∂p-]-d-bm≥ F\n-s°∂pw A`n-am\w Xs∂.

2. kwÿm-\sØ Irjn-˛ar-K-kw-c-£-W-h-Ip∏pw hnhn[s]mXp-ta-J-em-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw Ah-bpsS ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-sam-s°-bmbn Xnc-°n´ `c-W-\n¿∆-l-W-Øn-emWv Aßn-t∏mƒ. CXn-\nsSss]°fpw \mńse Irjn-bp-sam-s°-bmbn Ct∏mgpw s]mcp-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p-≠p-Xm-\pw. Cu ]mc-kv]cyw Fßs\ Im°p∂p?

km\-Up-hn¬ h∂-t∏mƒ BZyw sNbvXXv ]m¬ IpSn-°m≥\mS≥ ]ip-hns\ H∏w sIm≠p-h-cn-I-bm-Wv. Irjn-a-¥n-bpsSHutZym-Kn-I-h-k-Xn-bn¬ hb-ep-Iƒ°pw HutZym-Kn-I-tc-J-Iƒ°p-a-∏p-d-tØ°v Hcp ]®∏v krjvSn-°p-I F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p Fs‚kz]v\w. Xnc-t°-dnb Cu \K-cn-bn¬ aÆn-√m-ØXmWv ]iv\-sa∂vXncn-®-dn-™p. tKm_m-Kn-se-¶nepw hf-cp∂ ]®-°-dn-Iƒ IWn-I-≠p-Wcm≥ F\n°v `mKy-ap-≠m-bn. kZm hnf-™p-\n¬°p∂]®-°-dn-Iƒ Rm\p-≠m-°p-∂p. Imk¿tImUv Ip≈≥ ]ip-°ƒChn-SpsØ sXmgp-Øn-ep-≠v. ]qt¶m-gn-bpsS Iqh¬ tIƒ°m≥shºp-∂p-≠v. Iqh-en-s√-¶nepw Ipsd kmbn-∏≥tIm-gn-I-sfbpwRm≥ hf¿Øp-∂p-≠v. FhnsS aÆpt≠m AhnsS Hcp apf-sb-¶nepw D≠m-I-W-sa∂v BK-l-ap-≠v. F∂m¬ Ign-bp∂ hn[wCsX√mw sNøm≥ ian-°p-∂p. CsXms° amXr-I-bm-°-W-sa-∂p-≈-Xp-sIm-≠√, ImWp-∂-h-cn¬ Hcp A`n-\n-thiw krjvSn-°-Ww.-IÆp-sIm≠p ImWp-tºmƒ Hcp ktµiw lrZ-b-Øn¬ ]XnbWw.AXp-aXn Fs‚ a\ p \nd-bm≥.

3. hnh-c-km-t¶-XnIhnZy-bpsS C°m-eØv bphm-°-sfms°Irjn-bn¬ \n∂-I-ep-∂p. ]pXp-kw-cwÌ¿ Irjn-sbm-gn-®p≈ta®n¬∏p-d-ßƒ tXSp-∂p. CsXms° hogvN-bt√? ]cn-l-cn-°m≥Ign-bptam?

AXn-t\mSv ]q¿Æ-ambpw tbmPn-°p-∂n-√. sslsSIv Irjn-sb∂ Bi-b-Øn\v Rm≥ C∂pw t]m’m-l\w \¬Ip-∂p. sF.-Sn. cwK-Øv \n∂pw hcp∂ sNdp-∏-°m¿ Fs∂ ImWm≥ hcp-∂p.

A`n-apJw : sI.-]n. taml-\≥ (_-lp. Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£-W-h-Ip∏v a¥n)

11

aÆn-te-°n-d-ßn-s®-√m-\p≈ Ah-cpsS Xm¬]cyw sIm≠-t√-b-Xv.sslsSIv ^map-Ifpw t]mfn-lu-kp-Ifpw Ct∏mƒ [mcmfw D≠m-Ip-∂p-≠v. Ahbv°v tN¿∂ kmt¶-Xn-I-hnZy hnI-kn-∏n-s®-Sp-°Ww F∂mWv Rm≥ DtZym-K-ÿ-tcmSv ]d-bm-dv. H∏w \mSns‚\∑sb hnkva-cn-°m\pw ]mSn-√. Ck-tb-ens\ I≠p-]-Tn-°p-tºmƒ Ah¿ \n¬°-°-≈n-bn-√m-sX-bmWv CsXms° sNøp-∂-sX∂ Hm¿Ω \ap-°p-th-Ww. \ap-°m-I-s´ A\p-K-lo-X-amb ]Ir-Xnbpw aÆpw. ]ns∂-sb-¥n\v t]Sn-°-Ww. hogvN-b√ Ah-k-c-ßƒ A\p-K-l-am°n am‰m-\p≈ a\- mWv th≠-Xv. Irjn Hcpkn-e_- mbn Xs∂ Ipń -I-fn -se-Ø-Ww. AXp-sIm-≠mWvkwÿm-\sØ kvIqfp-I-fn-eqsS Irjn-bpsS ]Nm-c-hp-ambn Rm≥hnØp-h-≠n°v cq]w \¬In-b-Xv.

4. hcp-wX-e-apdbv°mbn ]pXnb Irjn˛-arK-kw-c-£W coXn-Iƒ ]I¿∂p \¬Ip-hm≥ Aßv ian-°p-∂p-≠-t√m. F¥mWv]Xn-I-cWw?

hcpwXe-apd Hcp kphn-tijw t]mse Im¿jn-I-kw-kvImcwDƒs°m-≈-Ww. Iem-]-ßƒ°pw Ie-l-ßƒ°pw AsXmcp ]cn-

lm-c-amIpw F∂v Rm≥ hniz-kn-°p-∂p. a\- n-se-¶nepw Irjn-bp-≈-h¿ Ncn-XsØ tNmc-bn-eqsS hen-®n-g-bv°n-√. kzm¿∞-tam-

lhpw IpSn-e-X-I-fp-sams° a\- n¬ apf-bv°p∂ Xmcpw XfncpwaqSn-°-f-bpw. AXn-\p-th-≠n-bmWv Rß-fpsS iaw. sh≈-cn-∏m-

SØv Rßƒ \mń-sem-cp-an-®n-cp∂v A\p-`-h-ßƒ ssIam-dnbn-cp∂p. Ahn-sS-bn-cp-∂m-bn-cp∂p Rß-fpsS `mhn-]-Xo-£-Iƒ

cq]-s∏-´-Xv. Fs‚ \mń¬ ]mSØv cq]w sIm≠ Iem-cq-]-am-bn-cp∂p sh≈-cn-\m-S-Iw. Im¿jn-I-hr-Ønbpw ]c-º-cm-KX Iem-cq-

]-ß-fp-ambn A`n-hm-Py-_-‘-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hb¬°-c-bnseImhp-Iƒ k¿∆-hn[ D’-h-ß-fp-sSbpw tIfo-cw-K-am-bn-cp-∂p. ASn-

bm-∑m-scms° Imhnse D’-h-Øn\v ssZh-Øm-dmbn thjw sIń-bm-Spw. AhnsS Xºp-cm-°-∑mcpw P∑n-amcpw Xmsg hoWv sXmgp∂

NnXw Fs‚ a\- n-ep-≠v. tkmjy-en-k-Øns‚ Hcp t\¿Nn-X-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. CXnepw at\m-l-c-ambn Irjnsb km£n\n¿Øn\¬Im≥ Ign-bp∂ ktµiw temIØv as‰-hn-sS-bp-≠v.

5. tIc-f-Ønse Irjn Ipd-™p-h-cn-I-bmtWm? A\p-Zn\wA\y-am-bn-t∏m-Ip∂ Irjn°v Hcp Xncn-®p-h-c-hpt≠m?

ht∂ Xocq, AXmWv ]Ir-Xn-\n-b-aw. hb¿ \nd-bv°p-∂-sX√mw Ih-dn-se-Øp-sa∂v hniz-kn-°p-∂-h-cmWv \Ωƒ. BtKm-f-

h¬°-c-W-Øns‚ ae-sh-≈-∏m-®n-en-s\m∏w HgpIn \S-°m≥ F¥p-c-k-sa∂v tXm∂mw. CsX√mw shdpw aco-Nn-I-Iƒ amX-am-Wv. IrjnHcp BXy-¥n-I-k-Xy-am-Wv. aÆns\ sXm´m¬ AXv s]m≥ap-Øp-Iƒ DXn¿°pw. km[y-am-bn-S-sØ√mw Fs¥-¶nepw Irjn sNbvXmte\ap°v kz¥w Imen¬ \n¬°m≥ Ign-bq. B kXyw ]Xps°]Xps° Xncn-®p-h-cp-∂p-≠v. CsXms° I≠n-s√∂v \Sn-®m¬Iøn¬ Imiv h®n v \mw ]ńWn InS-°p∂ Imew hnZq-c-a-√.

6. Irjn a¥n-sb∂ \nebn¬ DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS kl-I-cWw F-ßs\? D≈-h-cp-sS-b-Xbpw I¿atijn ssh`hw ]tbm-P-\-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ]‰p-∂pt≠m?

Nph-∏p-\m-S-I-fn¬ Ipcp-ßn-t∏m-Ip∂ \n -lmb Pohn-X-hp-ambn au\-Øn-emgv∂p InS-°p∂ DtZym-K-ÿ¿ C∂p-ap-≠v k¿∆o-kn¬. F∂m¬ Cu Zu¿_-eysØ \njv]-`-am-°p∂ D÷z-e-]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-ambn apt∂-dp∂ Hcp Iq´¿ Ct∏m-gp-ap-≠v. AXmWv\ΩpsS i‡n. \nb-a-ß-fpw N´-ßfpw P\-ßƒ°p-th-≠n-bp-≈-Xm-Wv. AXn¬ Ipcpßn Bfl-lXy sNøm-\p-≈-X√. I¿j-Ischnizm-k-Øn-se-Sp-°-Ww. F√m-h¿°pw s]≥j≥ sImSpØpF∂ \∑ \nd™ ]h¿Ø-\-tØm-sS-bmWv Cu k¿°m-cns‚XpS-°w. ap≥Iqń Xocp-am-\n-°p∂ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ A√. ]iv\-ßƒ°pw ]Xn-k-‘n-Iƒ°pw ap∂n¬\n∂v cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp∂]≤-Xn-I-fmWv th≠-Xv. DtZym-K-ÿ-cpsS FÆ-a√ ]iv\w. FÆ-Øn¬ \n∂v FÆ-a‰ Im¿jn-I-]-iv\-ß-fn-te°pw Ah-bpsS ]cn-lm-c-ß-fn-te°pw t]mIp-I-bmWv th≠-Xv. aÆpw I¿j-I-cp-an-s√-¶n¬ F¥p-tZym-K-ÿ¿. F¥p k¿°m¿. F√mw F√m-h-cp-sSbpw A∂-am-sW-t∂m¿Ω thWw.

7. Aß-bpsS kz]v\w?

]Ir-Xnsb s\mº-c-s∏-Sp-ØmsX aÆns\ aen-\-s∏-Sp-ØmsX\√ aÆn¬\n∂pw \√ `£-Ww. IpSn¬ apX¬ sIm´mcw hscF√m tIc-fo-b¿°pw AXv ISw hmßmsX In´p∂ Hcp Ime-ap-≠m-ItW F∂mWv Fs‚ ]m¿∞-\. AXn-\mbn t\c-tØm-Sp-t\cwCS-X-S-hn-√msX ]h¿Øn-°p-hm\pw I¿j-I-tcm-sSmØv tXmtfm-Sp-tXmƒ tNcp-hm\pw Rm≥ Xøm-dm-Wv. Fs‚ IqsS `mh-\m-k-º-∂-cmb \√ Hcp Iq´w DtZym-K-ÿ-cp-≠v. Ah-tcm-sSmØv apt∂dn ]mh-s∏- -h-cpsS Iqc-bn¬ hsc Xqi-\n-e-bn¬ DuWpw Idn-I-fp-sa-Øn-°p-hm≥ Ign-b-Ww. Bh-em-Xn-I-fn-√msX Ah¿ PohnXw \bn-°p∂Imew hcn-Ibpw thWw. AXm-sWs‚ kz]v\w.

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Best compliments from :

12

Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcsØ Ip©m-epw-aq-ńse Xa-eØv hoń¬hmXn¬ Xpd-∂p-In-S-°p-∂p. Im¬s∏-cp-am‰w tI´v Cd-ßn-h-∂Xvs]cp-º-Shw tN´≥. ssIenbpw _\n-b\pw thjw. km£m¬s]cp-º-Shw io[-c≥. tIcf kmln-Xy-A-°m-Zan ]kn-U‚v. ae-bm-f-km-l-nXy-Ønse kuay-k-c-kzXn ASp-°-f-bn¬ Xnc-°n-em-bn -cp-∂p. `mcysb klm-bn-°m≥ IqSn -b-Xm-Wv. s]cp-º-S-hØpIm¿ Aß-s\-bmWv F∂ apJ-hp-c-tbmsS Rßsf hc-th-‰p. ASp-°-fbn¬ Kymkv Xo¿∂p. AXn-Yn-Iƒ°v Nmb Xcm-Xn-cn-°m-\p≈ ap≥Iq¿ Pmay-a√ F∂p \njvI-f-¶-X-tbmsS ]d-™p. Pe-kv]¿iw kph-\o-dn\p th≠n Nne tNmZy-ßƒ. AXpIrjn-sbbpw kwkvIm-c-sØbpw kw_-‘n-®sX∂v tI -t∏mƒ a\- nse Bthiw B IÆp-I-fn¬ \nd-™p.

1. s]cp-º-Shw t]mep≈ Im¿jn-I-Km-a-Øn¬ P\n® AßvC∂v IS-en-\-°sc t]mepw ]i-kvX-\m-Wv. Aß-bpsS IrjnHm¿a-I-fpw A\p-`-h-ßfpw ]¶p-h-bv°mtam?

Cu tNmZyw Fs∂ kt¥m-jn-∏n-°p-∂p. s]cp-º-Shw Fs‚Kmaw. sNfn-\n-d™ ]mS-h-c-ºn-eqsS Nm‰-ag \\™v \S-∂p-t]mb_meyw C∂p-sas∂ amSn-hn-fn-°p-∂p. Rmdn\v Hmtcm \mºp-h-cp-∂Xpw t\m°n Rß-fpsS Kmaw Hmtcm Znh-khpw ImØn-cn-°p-∂p hb¬h-c-ºneßs\ t\m°n \n¬s° Rß-fpsS kz¿Æ-∏mSw hnf-™p-h-cp-∂p. sImbvØp-Imew Kma-Øns‚ D’-hamWv.Irjn-bn-√m-Ø-hcpw AXn¬ ]¶p-tN-cp-∂p. B Im¿jn-I-kw-kvIm-c-Øn¬ \n∂p hcp∂ Fs‚ a\ v F∂pw Kmao-W-am-Wv. a™p-

s]-øp∂ hr›nI˛[\p-amkßfn¬ ]mS-ß-fn-¬ tX°p-am-cn-bn¬sh≈w tXhn-sbm-gn-°p∂ Inep°w a\- n-ep-≠v. a™n≥ \nem-hn¬ BIm-i-Øn\v Iosg Hgp-In-h-cp∂ tX°p-]mńs‚ CuWwHm¿Ω-bnep≠v. Fs‚ a\- ns‚ kz¿Æ-h-b-en¬ B Kma-kar≤napgp-h≥ \nd-bp-∂p.

2. Ime-tasd amdn. Iebpw kmln-Xyhpw Pohn-X-hpw. Xncn-™p-t\m-°p-tºmƒ ]n∂n´ ZqcØp\n∂pw Aßv ImWp∂ ImgvN-sb-¥mWv?

d∫¿Im-Sp -Ifpw kna‚ v ImSp -Ifpw I≠v Ic-™p-\n¬°p∂ Hcp Ipń-bmWv Rm≥. s]mbvt∏mb ]mShpw tX°p-]m´pw a\- n¬ s\mº-c-ambn \nd-bp-∂p. tIc-f-Øns‚ amX-a√temI-Øns‚ kmwkvIm-cn-I -Po-hn-X-w Irjn-bm-Wv. hyh-km-b-ßƒ H∂pw imiz-X-a-√. kpÿn-chpw imiz-Xhpw Irjn-bm-sW∂kXyw \mw Xncn-®-dnt™ Xocq. Irjn-bn-te°v Xncn-®p-t]m-ImsXc£-bn-√. ]≠p ]Xm-[n -]-cm -bn -cp -∂-t∏mƒ Irjn-°m¿°vs]≥j≥ A\p-h-Zn-°-W-sa∂v Rm≥ Fgp-Xn. AXv th≠Xi≤n-°-s∏-ń-√. Irjn-bm-bmepw arK-]-cn-]m-e-\-am-bmepw AXn¬]Wn-sb-Sp -°p -∂-hsc BZ-cnt® Xocq. ]pXnb Xe-apdCXn¬\ns∂ms° amdn\n¬°p-∂Xv Fs∂ hyk-\n-∏n-°p-∂p-≠v.

3. a\x]q¿∆-a-s√-¶nepw Aß-bpsS t\mh-ep-I-fnepwkn\n-a-I-fnepw Irjn-bp-ambn _‘-ap≈ t]cp-I-fp-≠v. kqtcym-Z-bw, Bº¬∏q-hv, ]ns∂bpw ]q°p∂ ImSv, A¥n-sh-bn-enses]m∂v F∂n-ß-s\. Irjn-bpsS apZ-Iƒ Cßs\ h∂Xv

Kmaw Fs∂ amSnhnfn°p∂p

A`n-apJw : s]cpºShw io[c≥ (sNb¿am≥, tIcf kmlnXy A°mZan)

13

kzm`m-hn-I-amtWm?

AXv Aßs\ hcmsX \nhr-Øn-bn-√. Fs¥-gp-Xp-tºmgpw

Rms\mcp Irjn-°m-c-\mWv F∂ t_m≤yw F\n-°p-≠v. ae-bmfn

F∂pw Bkz-Zn-®n-´p≈ G‰hpw henb kuc`yw I≠-Ønse tNdp-

a-Whpw hnf™ ]mS-Øns‚ kpK-‘-hp-am-sW∂v Rm≥ kn\n-a-

bnepw t\mh-en-ep-sa-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. Aù-a-amb Hcp lrZ-b-Z-ho-I-

c-W-i‡n AXn-\p-≠v. am\-hn-IX ImØp-kq-£n-°m-\p≈ IS-

∏mSpw ]Xn-_-≤-Xbpw Irjn-bn-ep-≠v.

4. Fs∂-¶nepw Ah-kcw Inń-bm¬ Hcp Irjn-°m-cs\ tIµ-

I-Ym-]m-X-am-°ptam?

t\cn-´-s√-¶nepw IY-I-fnepw t\mh-en-ep-sams° Irjn-°m¿

IYm-]m-X-am-Im-dp-≠v. ImcWw Rm≥ I≠phf¿∂Xv Irjn-°m-

gvN-I-fm-Wv. hońse hmg-tØm-´-Øn¬ Ipe hncn-bp-tºmƒ Hc-

¤pXw Rm≥ I≠p. Bcpw ]d-™-dn-bn-°msX A∂p cmXn

hmh-ep-Iƒ hcpw. IÆpw angn®v Xpd-∂n´ P\¬]mfn-bn-eqsS

Ccp-fn¬ B ImgvN I≠v Aº-c∏pw Bfl-l¿jhpw tXm∂n-bn-

´p-≠v. F≈p-]qØ ]mSØv ]®-Ø-Ø-I-fpsS Iq´w I≠v BÀm-

Z-Nn-Ø-\m-bn. I¿j-I\v kz¥-am-bn-amXw H∂pw A\p-`-hn-°m≥

Ign-bn-√. hmg-°p-S∏\nse tX\pw ]mSsØ F≈pw kl

PohnIfpambn ]¶pht® Xocq. Cu \nkzm¿∞-X-bmWv Irjn-

bnse ktµ-iw.

5. Aßv ]I-cp∂ Irjn-bnse hnem-]hpw s\mº-chpw

]pXnb Xe-apd Is≠∂v tXm∂n-bn-´pt≠m?

s]cp-º-S-hØv hoń-\-SpØv Hcp tXmSp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXv

Rß-fpsS Kma-Ønse KwK-bm-bn-cp-∂p. AXn∂n-√. AhnsS Hcp

sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ aWn-am-fnI thWw. Np≠≥]md F∂ ae-bp-

≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS Hcp apX-em-fn-bpsS AKm-[-amb Icn-¶¬°p-

f-amWv. Izmdn-bp-S-a-Ifpw dnb¬ FtÃÃv am^n-b-Ifpw sIm≈-b-

Sn® Hcp Kmaw. CXn-s\-Xnsc bph-X-e-apd DW-tc-≠-Xp-≠v. a\-

n¬ Irjn-bp≈ [mcmfw sNdp-∏-°mcpw sshIn-h-cp∂ hk¥w

t]mse Ah¿ Nne-sXms° Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p≠v F∂Xv ]Xo£

\¬Ip-∂p.

6. aÆn¬ Irjn-bn-d°n Xe-bn¬ ]mf-sØm∏n NqSn ]mS-Øp-

\n∂pw Ibdnhcp∂ s]cp-º-Shw tN´≥ Fß-s\-bn-cn-°pw?

k¿∏-°mhv F∂ IY-bn¬ AØcw IYm-]m-X-ap-≠v. AXn-

em-flmw-i-hp-ap-≠v. Ign™ BgvN-bn¬ Rm\pw `mcybpw s]cp-º-

S-h-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. amhn-s‚bpw πmhn-s‚bpw sXßn-s‚-bp-

sams° ]pXnb ssX h®n-´mWv Rßƒ Xncn-®p-h-∂-Xv. Fs‚

lrZ-b-Øn¬ \n∂v ]®∏v th¿s]-Sp-Øm≥ Ign-bpw. Fs‚ lrZ-

b-Øns‚ DS-abv°v F∂Xv Fs‚ sdmam‚nIv t\mh-em-sW-¶nepw

C∂p tNmZn-®m¬ lrZbw Irjn°pw aÆn\pw Irjn-°m¿°p

-ambn \¬Im≥ Rm≥ k¿∆m-fl\m Xøm-dm-Wv. CXv `wKn-hm-°-√.

kmln-Xyw hnb¿∏nepw aÆnepw sXm´p-\n¬°p∂ Bfl-k-a¿∏-

W-ap≈ bmYm¿Yy-am-Wv. F\n°v \¬Im-\p≈ ktµihpw AXp-

X-s∂-bmWv. Ccp-∂m¬ aWn-°q-dp-I-tfmfw Rm≥ Irjn-sb-∏‰n

]d-bpw. DZvLm-S-\-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn\v t]mIm≥ h≠n-h∂p InS-°p-

∂p. sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am-cpsS kwK-a-Øn\v Fs‚ F√m `mhp-

I-ß-fpw... -an -≠m-]m-Wn-I-fpsS hyk-\-ß-f-dn™v Ah-cpsS]mW≥ c£n-°p-∂-Xn¬ henb Cuiz-cm¿∏-W-ap-≠v. \nß-fn¬AsX√mw \nd-b-s´. AXns‚ `mKyw Xe-ap-d-I-tfmfw D≠m-Ipw.

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14

kn\n-a-bpsS kz¥w ktXy-´\v kXyw kXy-amb Irjn-bp-s≠∂v Adn-bmw. t^mWn¬ _‘-s∏-´-t∏mƒ ]me-°m-Sm-sW-∂-dn-™p. ]pXnb kn\n-a-bmb Hcp C≥Uy≥ ]W-b-I-Y-bpsSsk‰n¬. sk‰n¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ ]Xnhv Hme-sØm-∏nbpw NqSnkXy-\n-cn-°p-∂p. Ccp-]p-dhpw \yqP-\-td-j≥ kn\n-a-bnse \mb-I\pw \mbn-I-bpw. ^lZv ^mknepw Aa-em-t]m-fpw. Irjn-sbbpwkwkvIm-c-sØbpw Ipdn-®p≈ h¿Ø-am-\-ßƒ°v GXv Xnc-°p≈sk‰nepw ktXy-´≥ kwkm-cn-°pw. CS-Øcw kn\n-a-I-fpsS CXn-lm-k-\m-b-I-\mb kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sv ]t£, ]nt‰-Zn-hkw A¥n-°m-t´°v £Wn-®p. Hcp-]-t£, A¥n-°m-Snse tImƒ\n-e-ß-fnseIrjn-°-cp-Øm-Wt√m kXys\ temI-a-dn-bp∂ kXy≥ A¥n-°m-Sm-°n-b-Xv.

cmhnse 9 aWn. A¥n-°ms´ hoń¬ \n¿Ω-e-t®-®nbpwkXy\pw amXw. t\csØ Dd-∏p-X-∂-Xp-t]mse Pe-kv]¿i-Øns‚kph-\o-dn\p th≠n. Irjn Hm¿Ω-I-fpsS doep-Iƒ HmSn-Øp-S-ßn.

tImfp-sIm-≠p-h∂ A∂w Ign-®mWv Rßƒ hf¿∂-Xv.A¥n-°mSv apX¬ Idp-ØmWn hsc \ofp∂ tImfm-bn-cp∂p Rß-fp-sS-sbms° PmX-Iw. IΩyq-Wn-khpw I≈pw Hs° \nd™Ncn-X- q-an-I-bmWv A¥n-°m-Sv. kn\n-a-bpsS sh≈n-sh-fn-®-ß-fn¬temI-sØ-hnsS \n∂mepw Cu A¥n-°m-S≥ Im‰p-sIm-≈m≥Fs‚ a\ v F∂pw hnXp-ºp-sa∂v Bap-J-ambn kXy≥ ]d-™p.

1. 17-˛mw hb- n¬ aZn-cm-in°v h≠n Ib-dnb kXy\v kn\n-a-bm-bn-cp-∂t√m tamlw. ]Xn-‰m-≠p-Iƒ Ign™v 50 kn\n-a-Iƒ°-∏p-d-sa-Øp-tºmƒ sNdp-∏-Ønse Irjn-kvt\-l-Øn-te-°p≈ ZqcwIpd-™p-t]m-b-Xp-t]mse tXm∂p-∂pt≠m?

Hcn-°-ep-an-√. aÆpw hnÆpw kwK-an-°p∂ Hcp \m´p-]-®-bp≠vF∂pw Fs‚ a\- n¬. ]mS-ß-fnse sImbvØv ]m´pw hmbvØm-cnbpw Fs∂ Nqgv∂p-\n¬°p∂ kwKo-X-am-Wv. A¥n-°m-´sØsNØp-Im¿ kzmX-¥y-Øn-\p-th≠n \S-Ønb sIme-apdn ka-c-Øns‚ Bi-bhpw Bth-ihpw IØn-\n¬°p-tºm-gmWv Rm≥kn\na ]Tn-°m≥ aZn-cm-in-bn¬ tUm. _me-Ir-jvWs‚ ASp-sØ-Øn-b-Xv. Ime-saX amdn-bmepw \mńs‚ aWhpw aa-Xbpw hn´p-t]m-Ip-∂n-√. AXv \mń¬ hcp-tºm-gp≈ Irjn-bmtbm As√-¶n¬Xnc-°-Y-I-fnse IYm-]m-X-ß-fmtbm ]pd-Øp-h-cpw. ktµ-i-ØnseDZ-b-`m\p F∂ Irjn Hmô-k¿, a\- n-\-°-sc-bnse s_∂n,`mKy-tZ-h-X-bn-sebpw ho≠pw Nne ho´p-Im-cy-ß-fn-sebpw tdmbn-®≥. Aß-s\-bp≈ \m´p-a-W-ap≈ FXtbm IYm-]m-X-ßƒ.H∂pw ad-∂n-ń-√. kn\na hn´m¬ A¥n-°ms´ Irjnbpw Irjn-°m-cp-amWv temIw.

2. kn\n-a-sb∂ •ma¿thƒUn¬ \n¬°p-tºmƒ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ Krlm-Xp-c-Xz-amtWm IYm-]m-X-ß-fm-bn-t∏m-bXv.?

Hcp ]t£, Aß-s\bm-Imw. Cu ]®-Øp-cp-Øn¬ sXfn-\o-cp-t]mse hnip-≤n-bp≈ HØn-cn- \m-´p-Im-cp-≠v. Ah-sc-sbms°Rm≥ IYm-]m-X-ß-fm-°n. Adnt™m Adn-bm-sXtbm AsXms°Nne-t∏mƒ ]pd-Øp-h-cpw. Cu I\-I-tim-`-bp≈ A¥n-°m-Sns‚tImƒ\n-e-ß-fn¬ Rm\pw \n¿Ω-e-bp-sams° I¿j-I-cm-Wv. Chn-SpsØ \m´p-Iq- m-bva-I-fn¬\n∂v Hmtcm XhW hcp-tºmgpw HØncn]pXnb Imcy-ßƒ ]Tn-°p-∂p.

3. hyXy-kvX-cmb HØncn IYm-]m-X-ßsf A`-]m-fn-I-fn¬]I¿Øn-bn-´p≠v ktXy-´≥. AXn¬ ]ecpw KmaoW \njvI-f-¶-

\m´p]®IfpsSNnXImc≥

A`n-apJw : kXy≥ A¥n°mSv (kn\na kwhn[mbI≥)

15

Xbp-≈-h-cm-Wv. taml≥em-en-s\-t∏mepw ho´p-the-°m-cn-bpsS aI-\mbn sIm≠p-h-∂v. Kma-Øns‚ sXcp-hp-I-fn¬ Xmc-]-`-bn-√msX\n¿Øn-bn-´p-≠v. ]ip-°-fpsS Ib-dp-]n-Sn®v \S-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. CXn-s\-sbms° Irjn-tbm-Sp≈ A`n-\n-th-i-ambn ImWmtam?

kn\n-a-bpsS t]cp-I-fn¬t∏mepw Hcp Im¿jn-I-em-hWyw D≠m-bn-cn-°Ww F∂ \n¿_-‘-ap-s≠-\n-°v. s]m≥ap-´-bn-Sp∂ Xmdm-hpw, \mtSm-Sn-°m-‰p-sams° Aßs\ h∂-Xm-Wv. a\- n-\-°scNnXo-I-cn-®-t∏mƒ joem-Ω-bpsS Iøn¬ sImSpØ Ib¿ amfp-∏-ip-hn-t‚-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. AXns\ Rßƒ jqńw-Kn-\p-th≠n s]m≈m-®n-bn¬\n∂v kwL-Sn-∏n-®-Xm-Wv. Ct∏mgpw Chn-sS-bp-≠v. ]pdsØsjUn¬ ImWmw. kvt\lw sIm≠v jqńwKv Xo¿∂-t∏mƒAXns\ Dt]-£n-°m≥ tXm∂n-bn-√. ChnsS h∂v Ct∏mƒ ct≠maqt∂m s]‰p.

4. ]pXp-X-e-apd Irjn-bn¬ \n∂pw ]mc-º-cy-Øn¬\n∂pw AI-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂p-sh∂v tXm∂n-bn-´pt≠m?

Hmtcm Imehpw Hmtcm-∂mWv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. F∂p-h®v]mc-º-cysØ Xnc-kvI-cn -°m≥ Hcmƒ°p-am -In -√. ]q¿∆-kwkvImcw \ap-s°ms° Du¿÷w Xcp∂ A£-b-J-\n-bm-Wv.F\n-°-dnbmw C°m-Wp∂ Icp-h-∂q¿ ]pg-bmWv Rß-fp-sS-sbms° Bi-bw. Idp-ØmWn ]mS-ti-J-c-Øns‚ ssNX-\y-am-W-Xv. ChnsS s]ńbpw ]dbpw D]-tbm-Kn®v \ne-sh≈w ]‰n®v\o¿\ne \nb-¥n-®mWv Rßƒ Irjn-bn-d-°p-∂-Xv. Iq´m-bva-bpsShen-sbmcp ck-X¥w AXn-ep-≠v. AXp \¬Ip∂ i‡n thsdm-∂m-Wv. kn\n-a-bn-eqsS ]e ] -W-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ tNt°-dn-sb-¶nepwkz¥w \ne-\n¬]p-≠m-b-t∏mƒ A¥n-°m-t´°v Xncn-®p-h-cp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. kz¥w aÆns\ kvt\ln-°msX FX Db-c-ß-fn¬t]mbmepw IY-bn-√. Bflmhv \jvS-s∏Spw t]mse-bm-Wn-Xv.

5. kn\nam jqńse Irjn A\p-`-h-ßƒ?

C∂sØ Nn¥m-hn-jbw F∂ kn\n-a-bpsS jqń-\mbn RßƒtX\n-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ IsÆ-Øm-Zq-c-tØmfw tImfn-^vf-hdpw

Imt_Ppw Irjn-bp-≠v. Xangv ]Wn-°m¿ \n∂v Hs°bv°pw IoS-

\m-in\n Xfn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hnj-at√ Cu Xfn-°p-∂-sX∂v Rm≥

tNmZn-®p. Xan-g≥ Hcp Nncn-tbmsS ]d™p ""km¿ CXv h¥v tIc-

fm-hp-°p-Xm≥ \Ω Ign-°-°q-Sm-Xv ''. Cßs\ ]d-™Xp tI´v

F\n°v Hcp sR´-ep-≠mbn. \ΩpsS aSnsb Hcp Zu¿_-ey-ambn

I≠v apX-se-Sp-°p-I-bmWv Xan-g≥. AXv \mw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂n-√.

6. AXv kzbw Xncn-®-dn™v Hcp amXrI krjvSn-t°-≠-Xt√?

AØcw amXr-I-I-fmWv Idp-ØmWn tImƒ\n-e-Øns‚ hc-

ºp-Iƒ. Icp-h-Æq¿ ]pg-bpsS Nmep-Iƒ Iodn Rßƒ Pe-tk-

N\w \S-Øp-∂p. hb¬Irjn Hcp kn\n-am-kvtIm∏v NnXw t]mse-

bm-Wv. 4500 G°¿ \new ChnsS IXn-c-Wn™p InS-°p-∂p.

F√mw ssPh-Ir-jn-bm-Wv. tPymXn-bm-Wn-\w. Ce-t∏-\pw, Ipg¬∏p-

gp-hpw, Kmfo-®-bp-sams° Xpc-Øm≥ s\¬s®-Sn-I-fpsS CS-bn-te°v

Rßƒ Ip´-\m-S≥ Xmdm-hp-Isf Cd-°n-hn-Spw. ]pdw-_-≠n¬

]mWn-Isf ]nSn-°m≥ sN≠p-a-√n-bpsS \o≠-\nc aXn-ep-I-fmbn

Xncn -°pw. Ib¿]-¥-ense imcn-I-∏-b-dn\pw ]nb-¶m-]m-h-

bv°mbv°pw kwc-£Ww \¬Im≥ ]g-\p-dp°v sh≈-Øn¬

Ipg®v i¿°-c-]m-\n-bp-ambn tN¿Ø aninXw \¬Ipw. ChnsS

Rmt\m Rßtfm A√. F√m-hcpw F√m-Øn-\p-ap-≠v. AXmWv

hnP-bw.

7. ]pXp-X-e-ap-dbv°v \¬Im≥ Hcp ktµiw IqSn?

as‰m-∂p-an-√. \ap-°p-th≠ A∂w \Ωƒ Xs∂ D≠m-°p∂

Imew hc-Ww. AXn-\mbn°qSn A≤zm-\n-t°-≠-Xp≠v. B Hcpt_m[w F√m-h¿°p-ap-≠m-I-Ww.

Kuco-Km-X-ß-fn¬ I≈n≥Ipw-`-ßƒ NqSn \n¬°p∂ hb-te-e-Isf t\m°n kXy≥ \S∂p. Nhn-ń-\n∂ aÆn¬\n∂v A∂w\¬Inb \∑-I-sf-°p-dn®v kXy≥ \n¿ØmsX ]d-™p. H∏w\S-°p-tºmƒ \mń≥]p-dsØ \mtSm-Sn-°m-‰n\v ]pW-cm≥ Xs∂-Øs∂ \¬Ip-I-bm-sW∂v \nc-¥cw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p.

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16

]´-W-]-th-i-Ønse ]£n-\n-co-£-I≥ _me-Ir-jvW≥tN´s\ Adn-bm-Ø-h-cn-√. XSn-b≥ ta\nsb \o≠ Pp∫bv°pwap≠n-\p-ap≈n¬ HXp°n \c-®-Xm-Snbpw XmSn°p tNcmØ Nncn-bp-ambn F≥.-F¬ _me-Ir-jvW≥ hcp-tºmƒ `qan-Ip-ep-ßp-∂-Xp-t]mse tXm∂pw.

tIc-f-Øns‚ kmwkvIm-cnI NI-hm-f-ß-fn¬ _me-Ir-jvW≥tN´\v F∂pw Hcp ÿm\-ap-≠v. t^mt´mKm^-dmbpw \S-\mbpwkmwkvIm-cnI Iq´m-bva-I-fpsS \mb-I-\mbpw Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ _me-Ir-jvW≥ F∂ F≥.-F¬._n°v Irjn-bp-sSbpw arK-kw-c-£-W-]-h¿Ø-ß-fpsSbpw Hmcw tN¿∂v \S-°p∂ a\- p-≠v. Pe-kv]¿i-Øn-\p-th≠n Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw sNº-g-¥n-bnse e£van-\m-cm-W-b-Øn¬ sh®v A\p-h-Zn® A`n-ap-J-Øn¬\n-∂v.

$ "Sole Champion of Drinkers of Kerala' F∂ kwt_m-[\ _me≥tN-´-s\-°p-dn®v IpSn-°p-∂-h¿ ]d-bm-dp≠v. AXv Hcp]t£ Xpd∂p kΩ-Xn-°p-∂-Xn¬ kXy-k-‘-X-bp-ap-≠v. Cucq]hpw B ]-Jym-]-\hpw A¬]w Akzo-Im-cyX hcp-Øn-bn-´pt≠m Nne-cp-sS-sb-¶nepw a\- n¬?

IqSp-X¬ kzoIm-cyX Inń-b-Xp-t]m-se-bmWv F\n°v tXm∂n-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Hfn-∏n-®p-sh-bv°m≥ H∂p-an-√m-Ø-XmWv Fs‚ hnP-bw. aZyw IpSn-°p-∂Xv icn-bmb Af-hn¬ \nb-¥n®pw Bkz-Zn-®p-am-Wv. AXv \m´p-Im¿t°m ho´p-Im¿t°m iey-am-I-cpXv F∂\n¿_-‘-hp-ap≠v. aZy -]s‚ Akzo -Im-cyX am‰p -hm≥ aZy -]s\Xs∂ \nb-¥n-°p-hm-\p-amWv Rßƒ kwL-S-\-bp-≠m-°n-b-Xv. IqSp-X¬ \nIpXn- sIm-SpØv hmßp∂ km[-\-Øn\v am\y-ambn Ccp∂p Ign-°m\pw kzbw \nb-¥n-°m\pw bmsXmcp kuI-cy-ßfpw sNbvXp sImSp-°mØ `c-Wm-[n-]≥am-tcm-SmWv Rß-fpsS ka-cw. FIvsskkv a¥n-bm-bn-cp∂ Kucn-b-Ωbv°v Rßƒ\nth-Z\w sImSp-Øp. Fs∂ D]-tZ-in®v ]d-™p-hn-Sp-I-bm-bn-cp∂pKucn-bΩ. HcpXcw kzmX¥yw ]Jym-]n-°¬. AXp-am-Xta A∂vDt±-in-®p-≈q. C∂pw B \ne-]m-Sn¬ am‰-an-√. F√m-hscbpwaZy]cm-°p∂ Blzm-\-sam∂pw AXn-en-√. B¿°pw AXv \ntj-[n-°p-∂n-√. I]-S-k-Zm-Nm-c-Øn\pw \oXn-\n-tj-[-Øn-\p-sa-Xn-sc-bp≈ bp≤w amXw.

$ _mte-´-s\-tbm¿°p∂ Bcpw ]£n-kvt\-ln-bmb Hcp\Ss\ Hm¿Øp-t]m-Ipw. bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Aß-s\-bpt≠m?

\√ Hcp arK-kvt\-ln-bmWv Rm≥. ]d-h-I-tfbpw CjvS-am-WvkXy\pw io\n-hm-k\pw AX-dn-bmw. AXmWv ]´-W-]-th-i-Øn¬B tdmƒ F\n-°p-X-∂-Xv. Fs‚ Kma-amb sNº-g-¥n-bnepw Ipń-°mew sNe-h-gn® ]uUn-t°m-WØpw AXn-Im-eØv h≥a-c-ßsft\m°n-\n¬°pI Fs‚ IuXp-I-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcp sNdp-hn-Øn¬\n∂v am\w-aps´ hf-cp∂ ac-ßƒ F\n-°p-l-c-am-Wv. Ah-bn¬ A∂w tXSm-s\-Øp∂ t]c-dn-bmØ ]d-h-Ifpw hmh-ep-IfpwAÆm-d-°-Æ≥amcpw a\- ns‚ ss_t\m-°p-e-dn¬ Ct∏m-gp-ap-≠v. Bhp-∂X NnX-ßƒ Rm≥ ]I¿Øn-bn-´p-ap≠v. BIm-i-tØ°v Iymad angnXpd-°p-tºmƒ ]men-t°≠ an\naw X¥-ßƒRm≥ ]Tn-®Xv Aß-s\-bm-Wv.

$ ]Ir-Xn-bn¬\n∂v A\p-Zn\w AI-∂p-t]m-Ip-hm-\p≈ XzcC∂sØ Xe-ap-dbv°paps≠∂v ]mc-º-cy-hm-Zn-Iƒ ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.]Ir-Xnsb Bthmfw kvt\ln® _mte-´\v Aßs\ tXm∂p-∂pt≠m?

]Ir-Xn- Xm-fm-fl-I-am-Wv. F∂m¬, thK-amWv C∂sØ Xe-ap-d-bpsS Nn”w. Cu s]mcp-Ø-t°-Sp-Iƒ kwL¿j-ap-≠m-°p-∂p-≠v. AXmWv ]iv\w. Cu thKw sh®v ]Ir-Xn-tbm-Sn-S-s]-Sp-tºmƒ Ahƒ kwlm-c-cp-Z-bm-hpw. Hfn-™n-cn-°p∂ Cu A]-ISw Ah-c-dn-bp-∂n-√. Irjn-Xs∂ t\m°q. A¥-I-hnØpwssl_nUv C\-hp-amWv F√m-h¿°pw ]nbw. hgp-X\ th≠òa≥ hgp-X\ aXn. Im®n¬ th≠ òa≥ Im®n¬ aXn. ]ip-hn≥]m¬ th≠. ]ta-l-tcm -Kn°pw Ign -°p-∂-X-c -Øn¬]m¬aXn. a\p-jy≥ Ahs‚ Zqc-sh®v Ah-\n-jvs∏Sp∂Xv ]Ir-Xn-hn-cp-≤ambn krjvSn-°p-I-bmWv Cßs\ t]mbm¬ temIwFhnsS sN∂v \n¬°pw.

$ _mey-Ønse Irjn-tbm¿Ω-Iƒ?

Fs‚ A—≥ sI. \mcm-b-W≥ H∂m-¥cw I¿j-I-\m-bn-cp-∂p. s\√v, hmg, sh‰n-e, ac-®o-\n, ]®-°-dn-Iƒ F∂p th≠sNº-g-¥n-bn¬ Rß-fpsS ]d-ºn-en-√mØ Hcp hnfbpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. CXn-s‚-sb√mw Hcwiw GXp hnt[-\bpw F∂n¬ hcp-a-

A`n-apJw : F≥. F¬. _meIrjvW≥ (Ne®nXXXmcw, t^mt´mKm^¿)

Hm¿aIfpsS IZfoh\w

17

t√m. hmg-bpsS Iqºn¬\n∂pw tX≥ IpSn®v \S∂ _meyhpwImfsb ]qń-\n-d-°nb Iuam-chpw F\n-°p-≠v. Pohn-X-Øns‚tNdn¬\n∂v ]Tn-®-sXm-s°-bmWv ]n¬°m-eØv F\n°v tNmdm-b-Xv. 68- 69 Imew-hsc tIcf Iuap-Zn-em-bn-cp∂p tPmen. tPmen°vt]mIpw apºpw t]mbn-h∂pw Irjn-bpsS `mK-am-tb Xocq. A—≥Aß-s\-bmWv Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n-®Xv. ]ns∂ \fn\n Pohn-X-k-Jn-bmbn h∂-t∏mgpw B Nn´-Iƒ Rm≥ sX‰n-®n-ń-√. Hmtcm-bn-S-Øp-\n∂p Rms\Øp-tºmgpw Hmtcm Ip™p- ssX-sb-¶nepw sIm≠p-h-cp-am-bn-cp∂p. ]qs®-Sn-Iƒ Bń≥Ip-ń-Iƒ Aß-s\-sb-s¥m-s°. Imew amdn-b-t∏mƒ Irjn-`qan Xp≠p-Xp-≠m-bn. F√mw Ipd-™p-Ip-d-™p-h-∂p. a°-fmb Ip™p-tamfpw cRvPphpw Pb-Ir-jvW-\psams° Irjn t]an-IƒX-s∂. ]t£ ]d-™n-s´-¥p-Im-cyw. HSn®p IpØm≥ ÿe-sa-hn-sS.

$ sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am-cpsS hm¿jnI I¨h≥j-t\m-S-\p-_-‘n® kph-\o-dn-emWv Aß-bpsS Cu A`n-apJw ]kn-≤o-I-cn®p hcp-∂-Xv. Rß-fn¬\n∂v Aßsbt∏mep-≈-h¿ F¥mWvkaq-l-Øn\v th≠n ]Xo-£n-°p-∂Xv?

D∂-Xamb imkvXw ssIap-X-em-bn- p-≈-h-cmWv \nßƒ. an≠m-]m-Wn-I-sf-bmWv NnIn¬kn-°p-∂-Xv. ssZh-Øns‚ tImS-Xn-bn¬amXw km£n-]-d-tb-≠-h¿. kzbw sXfn-bn-t°-≠-h-cmWv \nßƒ.Bscbpw t_m[y-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠-h-cp-a-√. a\- m-£n-tbmSv kXy-k-‘X ]men-®m¬ aXn. Rm\-dn -bp∂ F√m tUmIvS¿amcpwAßs\Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. kaq-l-Øn\v A∂w \¬Ip-∂-h¿IqSn-bmWv \nßƒ. henb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-am-Wv G¬∏n®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. AXv \nanjw ]Xn Hm¿°m≥ Cu ktµiw D]-I-cn-°s´F∂p Rm≥ ]m¿∞n-°p-∂p.

18

Pe-kv]¿iw F∂ t]cv Nne-sXms° kzbw -hn-fw-_cwsNøp∂p F∂-mWv sSen-t^m-Wns‚ Atß-Ø-e-bv°¬\n∂pw]`m-h¿Ω ]Xn-I-cn-®-Xv. ae-bm-fn-bpsS ]nb-I-hnbpw hb-em¿cma-h¿Ω Ahm¿Uv tPXmhpw tZim-`n-am\n dkn-U‚v FUn-‰-dp-amb ]`m-h¿Ω Pe-kv]¿iw kph-\o-dn\v A`n-apJw A\p-h-Zn-®-Xv Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw tZim-`n-am\n _yqtdm-bn¬ h®mWv.

Htc kabw kmln-Xy-Im-c\pw ]X-]-h¿Ø-I-\p-am-W-ßv.Ihn sshIm-cnI ]Xn-I-c-Whpw ]X-]-h¿Ø-I≥ sshNm-cn-I-]-Xn-I-c-Whpw BWv Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. CsX-ßs\ Iqń-tbm-Pn-∏n-°p∂p. kzbw \n¿∆-Nn-°mtam?

c≠p-Im-cy-ß-f-√. aq∂v Imcy-ß-fp-≠v. tIc-fsØ hm¿sØ-SpØ Hcp cmjvSo-b-]-ÿm-\-Øns‚ kPo-hmwKw IqSn-bmWvRm≥. t\m°p-tºm-sg√mw ]c-kv]cw hnI¿jn®p \n¬°p-∂-XmbntXm∂mw. F∂m¬ F\n-°-ßs\ tXm∂n-bn-ń-√. cmjvSobwG‰hpw henb am\-hn-I-X-bmWv. kmln-Xyhpw AXp-t]m-se-X-s∂. kXn dnt∏m¿´v sNøm≥ F\n°v t]mtI≠n h∂n-´p-≠v. cq]vI¨hm¿ F∂ bph-Xnsb NnX-bn-te°v X≈n-bn-Sp-∂Xv I≠n-´p-≠v. CXp I≠-t∏mƒ Ihn-X-bmWv a\- n¬ h∂-Xv. ]t£, ]X-]-h¿Ø-I≥ ap∂n¬h-∂p. AXp-shdpw dnt∏m¿´mbn amdn. aYp-c-bn¬ h®v Ime-W-X-cWw F∂v bmNn®v HmS-°p-g¬ hmbn®v h∂Hcp _mes\ I≠p. IrjvWs‚ P∑-ÿ-e-am -b-Xp-sIm≠vIrjvWs\ t]mse Rm\-hs\ I≠p. Fs‚ sSbn≥ hn´-t∏mƒHcp an\n-‰n\v tijw h≠n-\n-∂p. Imc-W-a-t\z-jn-®-t∏mƒ B_me≥ sSbn-\-Sn-bn¬ ac-W-s∏-´-tX. CsX√mw Fs‚ Pohn-Xm-\p-`-h-ß-fm-Wv. H∏w Bfl-kw-L¿j-ß-fpw.

I¿j-I-tcmSpw I¿j-I-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-tfmSpw ]Xn-_-≤-X-bp≈Hcp ]ÿm-\-Øn-emWv Aßv ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. AtX-k-abwkmln-Xy-Øn-sems° ]Xy-b-im-kvX-\n-c-t]-£-amb Hcp kao-]\wthW-sa∂pw ]d-™n-´p-≠v. I¿j-I-tcm-Sp≈ Aß-bpsS Ncn-X-]-c-amb ISa F¥mWv?

temI-N-cn-X-Øn¬Xs∂ am\-ho-I-Xsb kzm[o-\n-°p-∂-Xn¬Irjn-bpsS ]¶v ImWmw. alm-`m-c-X-Øn¬ ]rYzn KX-bu-∆\ F∂v]d-™n-´p-≠v. `qan-bpsS bu∆\w \jvS-s∏-´p-t]m-b-Xn¬ Rm\pwhne-]n-°p-∂p-≠v. ]®-∏n-√m-Xmbn a\- nse ]®-∏n-s\bpw KojvawKkn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Rm≥ DXvI-WvT-s∏-Sp-∂p. XWepw Ipfn¿abpwC√m-Xm-bm¬ Irjn-°m-tcm, Irjntbm C√m-Xm-bm¬ Hmtcmhy‡nbpw Hmtcm Nnan-gn-te-s°m-Xp-ßpw. kz¥w Xm¬]-cy-ßƒamXw ap≥\n¿Øp∂ Hcp Xpcp-Ømbn Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw amdp-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°m≥ Ign-bptam? s\√pw hbepw ]øpw Hs°\ap°v thWw. Ahsb kwc-£n-°p∂ I¿j-I-cpw.

]º-bm-‰ns‚ Xoc-ØmWv Aß-bpsS Iuam-cw. F≈n≥X≠vaW-°p∂ hgn-Ifpw hb¬®q-cn-eqsS \S∂ _mey-hp-sams°Ct∏mgpw Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂pt≠m? A\p-`-h-ßƒ ]¶p-h-bv°mtam?

Fs‚ ssii-hhpw _meyhpw HcnSØpw Iuam-chpw bu∆-\hpw as‰m-cn-S-Øpw. _mey-Øn¬ Fs‚ Kma-Øns‚ t]cvAb¿°m-´p-hb¬ F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. s\¬h-bepw ]®∏pw hc-ºp-Ifpw ssItØm-Sp-Ifpw Bthm-f-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. B ssItØm-ń-sems° A—-kv^-Sn-I-k¶m-iw- F-s∂ms° ]d-bp-∂-Xpt]mseIÆo-scmØ Ipfn¿\o-scm-gp-In-bn-cp-∂p. kqcy≥ AXn¬ Xnf-ßp-tºmƒ ]c¬ao-\p-Iƒ apI-fn¬h∂v an∂n-s∏m-en-™p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv Ct∏mgpw Fs‚ lrZ-b-Øn¬ ]Xn-™p-In-S-°p∂ ImgvN-

bm-Wv. as‰m-cn-SØv a™-\n-d-am¿∂ hb¬ IXn¿°p-e-I-f-Wn™v\n¬°p-∂p. Nne-t∏mƒ AXv sImbvXv Ip‰n-bm-Ipw. Pohn-X-Øns‚Hcp Ime-N-Ihpw Xmf-I-ahpw Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂ ImgvN-bm-Wv.buh\w ]º-bm-‰n≥ Xoc-Øm-bn-cp-∂p. Icn-ºm-bn-cp∂p AhnsS][m-\-Ir-jn. Icn-ºn≥ Irjn-bpsS G‰n-d-°-ßƒ A∂v Fs∂-t∏mse \∂mbn Adn-bm-hp-∂-h¿ ka-]m-b-°m-cmbn Bcp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.

iyma-am-[-h-sØ-°p-dn®v Ct∏mƒ ]cm-a¿in-°msX hø. IrjvW-\n¬ Hcp ]›m-Øm-]-Øns‚ kvt]kp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv Aßv Is≠-Øp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]q¿∆-kw-kvIr-Xn-bpsS Xnc-kvIm-csØAsß∂pw X≈n-∏-d-™n-cp-∂p. bph-X-e-apdbv°v CØcw ]›m-Øm-]-ß-fn-√msX t]mIp-∂-Xmbn tXm∂n-bn´pt≠m?

tNmZyw tI -t∏mƒ \Sp-hØv A—≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS Hcp IhnXHm¿Ω hcp-∂p. F√m Pohn-X Xo¿∞hpw aen-\-ambn sNm√m¿∂Nme-°pSn Nn√m-am-‰n\pw hm‰p-atZy aW-am-bn. AXp-Xs∂ \ΩpsSF√m \Zn-Iƒ°pw kw`-hn-°p-∂-Xv. alm-`m-c-XØn¬ Hcp aplq¿Ø-ap-≠v. Km‘m-cn- IrjvWs\ i]n-°p-∂p. Ct∂°v 36- mw h¿jw\ns‚ hwiw apSn-™p-t]m-Ipw. B im]-h-N v tI v ]cn- -an-°msXIrjvW≥ ]d-™Xv Cß-s\-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Aßs\ Xs∂ htc-W-sa-∂p-≈-Xp-s≠-\n°pw a\-°m-ºn¬ kp`-e-tP. Hc¿∞-Øn¬IrjvW\\p-`-hn® ]bm-k-ßƒ Nn√-d-sbm-∂p-a-√. \mw ImWp∂IrjvW-\√ bYm¿∞ IrjvW≥. K¿`-Øn¬ Pbn-en-em-bn-cp-∂p.inip-hm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Pbn-en¬\n∂pw \Zn-bn-eqsS Hfn-®p-I-S-Øn.ssiih-Ønepw _mey-Ønepw h[-ò-j-Wn. AΩ-sb∂v Icp-Xn-b-h¿ ape-∏m-en¬ hnjw-I-e¿Øn. 16008 `mcy-am-sc∂ AkqbIe¿∂ im]w. aWn tamjvSn-®p-sh∂ If-¶w. cm[tbmSv \oXnsNbvXn-s√∂ k¥m-]w. hnK-l-`÷-\-a√ Rm≥ \S-Øn-b-Xv.temI-Øn\v apºn¬ F√m am\-hoI-X-bp-ap≈ Hcp IrjvWs\Bscbpw apdn-th¬°msX hmb-\-°m¿°v A\p-I-º-bp-≠mIpwhn[w Ah-X-cn-∏n-°pI-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

A`n-apJw : ]`mh¿Ω (Ihn, ]X]h¿ØI≥)

\ΩpsS ]mSßƒ Hm¿abmIptam

19

BtKm-f-h¬I-cW ImeØv Irjnbpw Irjn-°m-c\pw amdp-∂p. c≠nepw AXv I\Ø BLm-X-ß-tf¬]n-°p-∂p. Ihn-sb∂\ne-bn¬ Aß-bpsS D¬IWvT ]¶p-h-bv°mtam?

Irjn-bn¬ am‰-ßƒ hcp-tºmƒ F-√m-Ønepw am‰-ßƒ hcp-∂p. a\p-jys‚ at\m-L-S-\-bn¬°qSn X\-Xp-hn-f-Iƒ C∂n-√m-Xm-bn. ]g-b-Ime Blm-c-co-Xn-Iƒ C∂n-√. ico-c-Øn\v AXn-Po-h-\-i-‡n-bn-√. \ΩpsS Zl\-Øn-\p-X-Ip∂ C©n-°-dnbpw sImf-kvtSmƒ Ipd-bv°p∂ Idn-th-∏n-e-bp-sams° Bscm-°tbm X´n-sb-SpØv ]pXnb D¬]-∂-ambn \ap°v ap∂n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-

∂p. tIc-fo-bX tNm¿∂p-t]m-bn. ]cn-k-csØ Adn-bmsX hf-cp∂ Hcp ]pXp-X-e-ap-dsb A`n-am-\-ambn ImWm≥ \sΩ GsXm-°tbm _mly-i-‡n-Iƒ ]Tn-∏n-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p-∂p. AXn-sems° D¬I-WvT-bp≠v.

Hcp ktµiw IqSn

]q°sf ie`w kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse ]IrXn ]qØp-ºnsb kvt\ln-°p-∂-Xp-t]ms-e. Irjn-bn-eqsS ]Ir-Xn-sbbpw]Ir-Xn-bn-eqsS a\p-jy-s\bpw a\p-jy-\n-eqsS temI-sØbpw Adn-b-Ww. temIsØ kvt\ln-°m≥ ]Tn-°-Ww.

20

tIcfm hym]mcn hyh-kmbnGtIm-]\ kanXn

ap°q- p-Xd bqWn‰v

BiwkItfmsS...

]hnXw ]uƒSn ^mw]hnXw ]uƒSn ^mw]hnXw ]uƒSn ^mw]hnXw ]uƒSn ^mw]hnXw ]uƒSn ^mw(Govt. Approved Egger Nursery)

sk‚ v tXmakv N¿®v _n¬UnwKv, ]´n°mSv ]n. H., Xy»q¿˛680652

Ph : 9961606972, 9895675067 Email : [email protected]

5 h¿jw ]q¿ØoIcn°p∂ Cu ÿm]\tØmSv klIcn®

F√mhtcmSpw Bflm¿∞ambn \µn Adnbn°p∂p.

XpS¿∂pw klIcWw ]Xo£n®psIm≠v...

amt\P¿

do\ AeIvkv

22

Irjn-sb-∂Xv D¬]m-Z-I Inb-am-X-a-√, AXv kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ `mK-am-sW∂pw kmwkvIm-cn-I-amb Hcp XpS¿® AXn\vBh-iy-am-sW-∂p-ap≈ ImgvN-∏m-SmWv Cu At\z-j-W-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\w. kaq-l-Øns‚ aqey-hy-hÿ F]-Im-c-amWv Xe-ap-d-I-fn-te°v ssIam‰w sNø-s∏-Sp-∂Xv A]-Imcw Xs∂ Irjn-tbmSpwaÆn-t\m-Sp-ap≈ ]Xn-_-≤X Xe-ap-d-I-fn-te°v ]I¿∂v \¬tI-≠-Xp-≠v. F¥n\v Irjn-sN-øWw F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v D¬]m-Z\ h¿≤-

\-hn\v F∂ DØ-c-tØm-sSm∏w i‡-amb Hcp Bi-b -A-Sn-Ø-d-IqSn D≠m-h-Ww. aÆn-s‚bpw a\p-jy-s‚bpw \ne-\n¬∏n\v Bh-iy-amb ]mcn-ÿn-Xn-Im-h-t_m-[-Øns‚ ]n≥_-e-ap-≈-Xm-hWw CuBib ASn-Ø-d. a\p-jy-cmin Ct∂mfw B¿Pn® aqey-t_m[wAhs\ kaq-l-\-∑-bn-te°v FX-tØmfw tN¿Øp \n¿Øp-∂pthmAXp-t]mse Irjnbpw Im¿jnI Adn-hp-Ifpw kzmb-Ø-am-t°-≠-Xp-s≠∂pw AXv a\p-jys\ IqSp-X¬ \ho-Ir-X-amb Hcp aqey-hy-

Im¿jnI kwkvIm-c-Øns‚\oscm-gp-°p-Iƒ

‘The ultimate goal of farming is not the growing of crops,but the cultivation and perfection of human beings’

Masanobu FukuvokaThe one straw revolution

23

h-ÿ-bn-te°v FØn-°p-∂p-s≠∂pw \mw a\- n-em-t°-≠n-bn-cn°p∂p. ]cn-ÿn-Xn-s°-Xn-cmb sX‰p-Iƒ, hy‡nIƒ°pw kaq-l-Øn\psa-Xncmb sX‰p-Iƒ t]mse-Xs∂ Ku-ch-ap-≈-Xm-sW∂Nne aX-hn- m-K-ß-fpsS ASp-Ø-Im-e-Øp-≠mb \nco-£-W-ßƒ Cu]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ IqSp-X¬ ]k-‡-am-Wv.

Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£W taJ-e-I-fn¬ I≠pw sNbvXpw ]Tn-t°≠ ]eXpw ap≥X-e-ap-d-bn¬\n∂v \Ωn-te°pw Ahn-sS-\n∂pwASpØ Xe-ap-d-bn-te°pw Hgp-In-sb-Øp-∂-Xn¬ Fhn-sStbm XS- -ßƒ t\cn- n- p-s≠∂v kq£va-ambn \nco-£n-®m¬ a\- n-em-°mw.kmaq-lyhpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hp-amb ]e LS-I-ßƒ CXn\p Imc-W-am-bp-≠m-hm-sa-¶nepw ]pXnb Ime-Øn¬ Im¿jn-Im- n-apJyw Ipd-™p-h-cp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Ct∏mƒ Irjn-bn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-∂-h-cpsS]mbw \nco-£n-®m¬ t_m≤y-am-Ipw. Irjn D]-sXm-gn-emtbm Ipd-™-]£w Hcp tlm_n-bm-sb-¶nepw sIm≠p\-S-°m≥ kml-N-cy-ap≈ ]ecpw C∂vAXn¬ G¿s∏-Sm≥ sshapJywImWn-°p-∂p. D¬]m-Z-\-ta-J-e-bnse hy‡n-]-c-amb CS-s]-S -ep -Iƒ \mSns‚ka-K-amb D¬]m-Z-\-Øn¬ Hcp IpXn-®p-Nm´w krjvSn -°p -sa∂ ]Xo-£-bn-s√-¶nepw Im¿jnIkwkvIm -c -Øns‚Xe-ap-d-I-fn-te-°p≈]I¿∂p \¬I¬aÆn -s‚bpw a\p -jy -s‚bpw \ne-\n¬∏n\vAhiyw th≠-Xp-X-s∂.

hne \¬In hmßnb Acn]mNIw sNbvXv AXn¬\n∂pw BZysØh‰v Ign-°p-tºmƒ, AXn-\p-th≠n hnØp hnX-®-h-sc, shbnep sIm≠-h-sc, sh≈w tXIn-bhsc, sImøp-IbpwsaXn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-hsc Hcp \nanjw [ym\n-°m≥ Ign-™m¬\nßƒ A∂-Øn-s‚bpw Irjn-bp-tSbpw Bflob Adn-hp-Isfkv]¿in®p Ign-™p. CXv Hcp Xncn-®-dn-hm-Wv. Irjn Hcp k¿§m-flI Inb-bm-sW∂pw Hcp kmwkvIm-cnI ]h¿Ø-\-am-sW-∂p-ap≈ Xncn-®-dn-hv. ssZh-Øns‚ krjvSncl-ky-ßƒ `qan-bn¬ hnX-dm≥ \ntbm-Kn-°-s∏-´-h-\mWv I¿j-I≥ F∂ Xncn-®-dn-hv.

kzbw Irjn-sN-bvXp-sIm≠v Irjn A\p-`-h-ß-fn-te°p Cd-ßn-s®-√p-tºm-fmWv. Cu A\p-`hw \sΩ-Øs∂ ]p\¿\n¿Ωn-°p-

∂p, Xe-ap-d-I-fpsS ⁄m\w \Ω-fn¬ Dd-h-sb-Sp-°p-∂p. _mey-Øns‚ K‘-ßfpw kv]¿i-ßfpw \Ωsf Dt∑-j-hm-\m-°p-∂p.\Ωƒ t]mep-a-dn-bmsX Bflm-hn-se-hn-sStbm ad-™p-In-S∂ Hcp`q]-tZiw Db¿∂p-h-∂-Xp-t]mse AXv \Ωsf B\-µn-∏n-°p-∂p.]Ir-Xnsb kq£va-ambn \nco-£n-°p-hm-\p≈ Ignhv _e-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. \ΩpsS Bdm-an-µnbw Xpd-°p-∂p. \mS∑mcmb Kmao-W-I¿j-I¿ Pohn-X-Øns‚ _lp-cq-]n-I-fmb ]iv\-ßsf kzX-kn-≤-amb kc-f-X-tbmsS kss[cyw t\cn-´-Xns‚ s]mcpƒCXmWv. s]mXp kaq-l-Øn-s‚-sb-∂-t]mse Irjn-bn¬ G¿s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂-h-cp-tSbpw kmwkvIm-cnI kØtb C∂v \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂-Xv Itºm-fhpw AXns‚ A\p-_-‘-i-‡n-I-fp-amWv. I¿jIBfl-l-Xy-Isf Cu ]›m-Ø-e-Øn-eqsS \Ωƒ a\- n-em-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F¥m-bmepw Im¿jn-I-kw-kvIm-c-sa-∂Xv Pohs‚

kwkvIm-c-am-Wv. ac-W-Øn-s‚bpw bp≤-Øn-s‚bpwkwkvIm-c-a-√. shdn-bp-sSbpw B¿Øn-

bp -sSbpw Im]-Sy -Øn -s‚bpwkwkvIm-c-a-√.

Ign™ A≥]-Xp-h¿j -ßƒ°n - S -b n¬Irjn-˛-ar -K-kw-c-£W]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ B]¬°-c-amw-hn[w Ipd-™p.ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambna\p-jy≥ I¿j-I-\m-Wv. s\‰n-bnsehnb¿∏p - sIm≠ v

A∏w `£n-t°-≠-h≥. c≠p aq∂p Xe-apd

apºp-hsc Cu t_m≤yw P\n-X-I-sa-∂-t]m¬ \ap°v ]I¿∂p-In-

ń-bn-cp-∂p. D¬]m-Z\ h¿≤-\hn-t\-°p-dn®pw kzmi-b-Xz-sØ-°p-dn®pw hnI-k\

DtZym-K-ÿ¿ F∂ \ne-bn¬ aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ ]kw-Kn-°p∂ \ΩƒIm¿jn-I-]-h¿Ø-\-ßsf FX-amXw kz¥w Pohn-Øn¬]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-∂p≠v F∂-dn-bp-hm≥ tIm´bw Pn√-bnse Fgp-]-tXmfw sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am¿°n-S-bn¬ Hcp k¿t∆ \S-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. Im¿jn-I- kw-kvIm-c-Øns‚ ss\-c-¥-cy-Øn¬ ê-]-Z-amb IÆn-bm-Ip-hm≥ \ap°v km[n-®n-´pt≠m F∂p-≈-XmWvCu At\z-j-W-Øn-eqsS Adn-bm≥ ian-®-Xv.

kzX-kn -≤-amb emL-h-_p-≤n -tbmsS \Ω-fn¬ ]ecpwk¿t∆sb kao]n®-t∏mƒ ÿnXn-hn-h-c-°m-cpsS aXn∏p e`n-°mØ

PEEYESS KENNELSSaju K.K.

Sankaramangalam-House No.14 N.S.S. Jn. Karukachal P.O.,Kottayam Dist. Mobile: 8593888188web. www. peeyesskennells.com

Email- [email protected]

House of Champion Pugs & Beagles * Puppies & Stud Services

sister concerns: P.S. Gift House P.S. White Mart P.S. Trading co.0481-2485888 0481-2485188 0481-2488188


24

H∂mbn amdntbm F∂ kwibw _m°n-bm-hp-∂p. k¿t∆-bn¬ sNdp-∏-°m¿ 44.8% a≤y-h-b-kvI¿ 44.4% apXn¿∂-h¿ 13.8% ]s¶-Sp-Øp. kl-I-cn-®-h-cn¬ 38% I¿j-I-cpsS a°fpw 50% Kh¨sa‚v

Poh-\-°m-cpsS a°fpw _m°n hcp-∂-h¿ _nkn-\- p-Im-cpsS a°-fp-amWv. sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥ F∂ sXmgn-en-\p-]-cn-bmbn Fs¥-¶nepw

I¿jn-I- -ar-K-kw-c-£W ]h¿Ø\w \S-Øp-∂pt≠m F∂ tNmZy-Øn\v e`n® DØ-c-ßƒ ]Xo£ \¬Ip-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. 70% t]cpw

sNdn-b-co-Xn-bn-se-¶nepw Im¿jn-I-hr-Øn-bn-te¿s∏-Sp-∂-h-cm-sW∂v a\- n-em-°m≥ km[n-®p. ta¬∏-d-™-h-cn¬ 50% t]cpw kz¥-ambn

]®-°dnIrjn sNøp-∂-h-cm-Wv. 35% t]¿ BSp-h-f¿Ø¬ tImgn-h-f¿Ø¬ CXc arK-kw-c-£W ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ kPo-h-am-Wv. 4%

t]¿ s\¬Irjn sNøp-tºmƒ AXbpw Xs∂ Bfp-Iƒ ]ip-h-f¿Ø-en¬ G¿s∏- n-cn-°p-∂p. Bcpw Xs∂ ASpØ Xe-ap-dsb

Im¿jn-I-ta-J-e-bn-te°v ssI]n-Sn®v Ib-‰m≥ BK-ln-°p-∂n√F∂p-≈Xv Hcp bYm¿∞y-ambn \ne-\n¬°p-tºmƒ, sa®-s∏´

`uXnI kml-N-cy-ß-fpsS Nn”-ß-fmbn Icp-X-s∏-Sp∂ hoSpw (75%t]¿) Imdpw (43% t]¿) kz¥-ambn D≈ \Ωƒ Im¿jnI hrØn-

tbm-Sp≈ ]Xn-_-≤X D≈n¬ kq£n-°p∂p F∂p-≈Xv Cuk¿t∆-bn-eqsS a\- n-em-°m≥ km[n-®p.

saUn-°¬ ]th-i\]co-£-bpsS dm¶ven-Ãn¬ CSw tXSp∂

Ipd®p t]cmWv F√m Ime-ß-fnepw sh‰n-\dn kb≥kn¬ tNcp-∂-Xv. anI® B`n-ap-Jy-ap-≈-hcpw B`n-ap-Jy-an-√m-Ø-hcpw Cu Acn-

∏-bn-eqsS IS-∂p-h-cm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬, henb aqey-t_m[w Bh-iy-ap≈ Im¿jnI kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS Imh-em-fmtI≠ \Ωp-tSXp

t]mse-bp≈ sXmgn-en¬hcp∂ t\cnb B`n-apJyhyXn-bm\wt]mepw Im¿jnItaJ-e-bn¬ henb Ne-\-ßƒ D≠m-°p-sa∂v

a\- n-em-t°-≠n-bncn-°p-∂p. Im¿jnI kwkvIr-Xn-bpsS XpS¿®-°mbn ]h¿Øn-I-fn-eq-sS-bp≈ t_m[-]q¿∆-amb CS-s]-S-ep-Iƒ

Imew Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ, AXn-t\mSp ]pdwXncn™p\n¬°p∂Hcp kao-]-\-a√ \Ωp-tS-sX-∂v, Cu ]mY-anI hnh-c-ti-J-cWw

ASn-h-c-bn-Sp-∂p.

Cu hnjbw ap≥\n¿Øn A¬]w-IqSn hnim-e-amb Hcp A`n-

]mb At\z-j-W-Øns‚ mK-ambn GXm≠v 20¬]cw tUmIvS¿am-tcmSv Nne-tNm-Zy-ßƒ Inbm-flI N¿®-°mbn aptºm-´p-h-bv°p-I-

bp-≠m-bn. (tNmZyw CtXmsSm∏ap≈ t_mIvkn¬ tN¿Øncn°p∂p.)

]Xn-hp-t]mse ipjvI-amb ]Xn-I-c-W-am-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. F¶nepw

]kn-≤o-I-c-W-tbm-Ky-sa∂v Icp-Xp∂ c≠p-Ip-dn∏p-Iƒ CtXm-sSm∏w \¬Ip-∂p.

1. Xm¶-fpsS ap≥Xe-ap-d-bpsS Irjn˛arK-kw-c-£W]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ/A\p-`-h-ßƒ F¥m-Wv. Ah¿ \nßsf Cu kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ `mK-am-Ip-hm≥t]cn-∏n-®n-cpt∂m?

2. Xm¶ƒ Ct∏mƒ Irjn˛arK-kw-c-£W ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sm-dpt≠m? Ds≠-¶n¬ hni-Zo-I-cn-°mtam?

3. kz¥w Irjn kwcw-`-ap-s≠-¶n¬ AXn¬ kzbw A≤zm-\n-°m-dpt≠m? Ds≠-¶n¬ hni-Zo-I-cn-°mtam? A\p-`-h-ßƒ]¶p-h-bv°mtam?

4. Irjn-bn¬\n∂v amdn Sqdn-kw, sF.-Sn. k¿∆okv taJ-e-I-fn¬ i≤-sN-ep-Øp-∂-XmWv tIc-f-Øn\p A n-Im-ay-sa∂v A n-]m-b-apt≠m? hyXykvX A n-]m-b-ß-fp-s≠-¶n¬ ]¶-ph-bv°p-I.

5. \ne-hnse ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-I-fn¬\n∂v Irjnbpw Im¿jnI

Ah-t_m-[hpw ]pdw-X-≈-s∏-´p-sh∂v A`n-]m-b-apt≠m? Cu

hnj-b-Øn¬ Xm¶-fpsS Imgv®-∏mSv F¥mWv?

6. Xm¶-fpsS ASpØ Xe-ap-dbv°v Xm¶ƒ°dn-bm-hp∂

Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£W coXn-Iƒ, Bi-b-ßƒ XpS-ßn-bh

]I¿∂p \¬Ip-hm≥ ian-®n-´pt≠m? Ah-cpsS ]Xn-I-cWw

Fß-s\-bmWv?

"\ap°p≈nse I¿jI≥' tNmZymhen

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F√m-hn[ Cw•o-jv, sh‰-dn-\-dn, Bbp¿th-Z acp-∂p-Iƒ°v


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1. Irjnss]XrIw ˛ DØcw : Irjn- -ar-K-kw-c-£W ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ `wKn-bmbpw Imcy-£-a-ambpw \S-Øn-s°m-≠p- t]mbn-cp∂Hcp IpSw-_-Øn-emWv Rm≥ P\n-®p-h-f¿∂-Xv. Ch-sbm-∂p-an-√m-sXbp≈ Pohn-X-sØ-°p-dn®v Nn¥n-°mt\ Ah¿°v Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n√. A≤ym-]\ Pohn-X-Øn-\n-S-bnepw I∂p-]q- m\pw Imen-ta-°m\pw Imem-\p-kr-X-ambn Irjn-sN-øm\pw Ah-c-dn™p. sNdp∏wapXte Ah-sbms° ImWp-∂-Xn\pw Ah¿°-hnsS Blm-c-sa-Øn-°p-∂-Xn-\p-sam-s°-bmbn Rm\p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p˛sImbvØpwsaXn-bp-sams° lc-am-bn.

]®-∏m-Shpw kz¿Æ-s\¬°-Xn-cp-Iƒ Nm©m-Sp∂ hbep-sa√mw I≠v Bkz-Zn-°m-\p≈ Ignhv A∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. I∂p-]q-´n-bm-e-hnsS ]c¬ao-\ns\ ]c-Xp∂ ]£-nI-fpsS at\m-lm-cn-Xbpw sNfnaWhpw Acn-In-sem-gp-Ip∂ sXfn™ Acp-hn-Ifpw]pØ-cn-t®m-dns‚ kzmZpw Kma-Øns‚ Iq´m-bvabpw sXfn-bp-∂p≠oa\- n¬.

CsX√mw I≠v I≠v Bdmw-¢m-kp-Im-cn-bm-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ Hcptamlw. Hcp sImbvØp-Im-eØv Hcp tXm∂¬. X\ntb sImbvXp-sa-Xn®v Af-∂m¬ F\n-s°X ]X-ºp-In-´p-sa∂v H∂-dn-b-W-sa-s∂mcp t]mP-IvSv. t]mPIvSv IrXy-X-tbmsS ]q¿Øo-I-cn-®p.aq∂p-]-d-s\√v ]Xºp e`n-®-Xn-sem-Øncn kt¥m-jn-®p. B ISwCt∏mgpw Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂p-s≠∂v AΩ-bn∂pw Hm¿Ωn-∏n°m-dp-≠v. AsX√mw a\w-Ip-fn¿∏n-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-Iƒ. shbn-ep-sIm-≈m\pwag-\-\-bm\pw a™p-Im-Wm\pw klm-bn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ a\ v kz¥-am-°m\pw Rm\pw ]Tn-®p. Irjnbpw Imen-h-f¿Øepw ]c-kv]cwkzm[o-\n-°p-∂p-sh∂v Ah-cn¬ \n∂-dn-™p. Aßs\ ae-bmfwkwkvIm-c-am-sW∂pw ae-bmfn ]Ir-Xn-bpsS Iem-Im-c-\m-sW∂pwA∂-dn-™p. Fs∂bpw AtX kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ Ie-bpsS Ah-bpsS Bkzm-Z-\-Øns‚ mK-am-°m-\p≈ Ah-cpsS A≤zm\w e-h-Ømbn Fs∂mcp Nmcn-Xm¿∞yw!

2. kz¥wIrjn ˛ DØcw : sNdnb tXmXn-em-sW-¶nepwCt∏mgpw Irjn-bn¬ G¿s∏-Sm-dp≠v arK-ß-sfm-∂p-an-s√-¶nepwIpsd tImgn-Ip-™p-ßfpw Iptd a¬ky-hp-sam-s°-bp-≠n-hn-sS.apf-°p-∂-sX-¥m-bmepw aÆn-\-Sn-bn-em°n sh≈-sam-gn®p ]cn-]m-en-°m-\m-Wn-jvSw. DtZym-Khpw AWp-Ip-Spw-_-sa∂ bmYm¿∞yhpwIqen-∏-Wn-°mbn Bfn-√m-ØXpw ]Xn-_‘-ßƒ Xs∂-sb-¶nepwIrjnsb ad-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂p tXm∂p∂n√.

3. kz¥w A[zm\w ˛ DØcw : kzbw A≤zm-\n-°m-dp-≠v. arK-tUm-IvS-sd∂ ISa \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w ]qt¥m-´-ap-≠m-°m\pw hr£-ssØ-Ifpw a‰pw \Sp-∂-Xn\pw sNdnb Irjn-∏-Wn-Iƒ \S-Øp-∂-Xn\pw i≤n-°m-dp-≠v. ][m-\-ambpw Ch-bpsSBkzm-Z\w Xs∂-bmWv e£yw. kwL¿j-ßfpw kwL-´-\ßfpwa\-kn-ep-≈-t∏mgpw A¬]-k-abw Irjn-∏-Wn-I-fn-te¿s∏-´m¬-˛-

]q-hn-Sp∂ sNSn-Ifpw Ahsb Xnc-bp∂ NnX-i-e-`-ßfpw Xpºn-Ifpw aXn-bm-Ipw. Ah-sbms° ]d-]-d-°m≥. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂em`-\-jvS-ß-fpsS IW-°√ ""B\-µ-e-_v[n-°n-\n-sb-¥p-thWw''F∂ Nn¥-X-s∂-bmWv ap∂n¬. In´p-∂Xp Infn¿∏n-°m\pw Ipd-s®-SpØv Ab-eØpw Adn-b-p-t∂m-scbpw G¬∏n-°m-\p-amWv iaw.(F-\n°p \jvS-s∏-´mepw AhnsS D≠m-Ip-at√m!)

4. amdp∂ NphSpIƒ ˛ DØcw : Irjn (ar-K-kw-c-£Ww FSp-Øp-]-d-tb-s≠∂p Icp-Xp-∂p)- bn¬ \n∂p hyXn-N-en-°p-∂Xv tIc-f-Øn-\p-am-X-a√ Hcp \mSn\pw KpW-I-c-am-hn√ F∂-Xp-X-s∂-bm-

Wv icn. \mSn-\- n-Im-ay-amb Irjn sNbvtX ]‰q- - -£y-kp-c-£-bpsS

Imcy-Øn-em-bmepw ]Ir-Xn-kw-c-£-W-Øns‚ Imcy-Øn-em-bmepw

\ΩpsS \mSpw Db-c-ß-fn-te°p-b-cm≥ Irjn sNøp-I-b-√m-sX,

A≤zm-\n-°p-I-b-√msX as‰mcp t]mwh-gn-bn-√. Sqdn-kw, sF.-Sn.

k¿∆okv taJ-e-I-fn¬ FX ]ptcm-K-an-®mepw ]Ir-Xnsb kwc-

£n-t°-≠-h¿ \Ωƒ Xs∂-sb∂ Npa-X-em-t_m[w \jvS-am-hm≥

]mSn-√. ]Ir-Xn-bpsS k¥p-en-Xm-hÿ \jvS-s∏-Sp-I-sb-∂m¬

a\p-jy-a-\- p-I-fpsS k¥p-en-Xm-hÿ \jvS-s∏-Sp-I-sb-∂m-W¿∞-

sa∂v \Ω-f-dn-b-Ww. Sqdn-kw, sF.-Sn. k¿∆okv taJ-e-I-fn¬ hcp-

∂Xpw htc-≠-Xp-amb hnI-k\w ]Ir-Xnsb kvt\ln-®p-sIm-≠m-

h-Ww, Irjnsb kwc-£n-®p-sIm≠p amX-amhWw. Btcm-Ky-ap≈

a\ p IpSn-s°m-≈p∂ Btcm-Ky-ap≈ icocw Bh-iy-sa∂p Nn¥n-

®m¬ at‰Xp taJ-e-tb-°mƒ Irjn-X-s∂-bmWv ][m-\-sa∂v a\- n-em-°m-hp-∂-tX-bp-≈q. am\-kn-Ihpw imco-cn-I-hp-amb Btcm-

Ky-ap≈ P\-X°v amX-at√ ]h¿Øn-°m\pw hnI-kn-°m-\p-

sams° Ignbq?

5. ]mThpw ]mShpw ˛ DØcw : ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-I-fn¬ Irjnbpw

Im¿jnI Ah-t_m-[hpw ]pd-¥-≈-s∏-´p-sh-∂-`n-]m-b-an-√. ]mTy-

]-≤Xn Xøm-dm-°p-tºmgpw a‰p ]≤-Xn-Iƒ hn`m-h\w sNøp-tºmgpw

Irjn°v ]m[m\yw \¬Imdp≠v. F¶nepw AXp ]mh¿Øn-I-

am-°p-tºmƒ th≠X Ku-ch-tØmsS ImWp-∂n-s√∂p tXm∂m-dp-

≠v. ]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-tºmƒ Ipsd-IqSn ]m[m\yw \¬tI-≠-

Xp-≠v. F¶n¬ amXta ]pXp-X-e-ap-d-sb-¶nepw Irjn-ÿ-e-ßfpw

]Ir-Xnbpw kwc-£n-°m\pw Im¿jnI taJ-esb ssI]n-Sn-®p-

b¿Øm\pw ian-°p-I-bp-≈q˛ AX-s√¶n¬ ""G´nse ]ip''

sh∂ ]tbmKw Xs∂-bmhpw _m°n-bm-hp-I.

6. hcpw Xeapdbv°v ˛ DØcw : Xo¿®-bm-bpw. \Sp-hm\pw

\\-bv°p-hm-\p-sa√mw Ah-cp-ap-≠v. ]pXp-]pØ≥ Bi-b-ßfpw

Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£-W-co-Xn-Ifpw ]Ir-Xnsb kwc-£n-®p-sIm≠p

amX-am-h-W-sa∂p ImWm≥, ImWn-°p-hm≥ \Ωƒ a\- p-h-®m¬

\S-°p-sa∂p Xs∂-bmWv F\n-°p- tXm-∂n-bn-´p-≈-Xv. Ah-cpsSIp™p-ssI-I-fn¬ F√mw `Z-am-bn-cn-°pw.

Hm¿Ωbn¬ HcpsImbvØp]m´v

tUm. kn‘p _me≥

sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, Bbh\

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1. Irjnss]XrIw ˛ DØcw : Fs‚ ap≥X-e-apd Irjn-∏-Wn-Iƒ sNøp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. sXmgn-en-t\m-Sp≈ Ah-cpsS Bflm¿∞Xsb°pdn®v apØ-»nbpw AΩbpw ]d-™p-X-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Hcn-°¬ apØ»n Ft∂mSv ]d-™- Hcp ImcywHm¿Ωhcp-∂p. Fs‚ apØ-—≥ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ sXßn≥tXm-∏n¬ sh≈w Hgn-®n-´p-t≠m-sb∂v NnΩnWn (dm-¥¬) hnf-°ns‚shfn-®-Øn¬ At±lw ]cn-tim-[\ \S-Øm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-htX.

sIm√w \K-c -lr-Z-b-Øn-emWv Rm≥ P\n®phf¿∂-Xv. hoSns‚]cn-k-cØv ]b¿, ]mh¬, Noc, NXp-c-]-b¿, hmf-cn-]-b¿, ]®-ap-fIv, hmg F∂nh AΩ Irjn sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. ss]adn hnZym-eb-Øns‚ ]cn-k-cØv \memw ¢m p-Im¿°v ]qt¥m-´hpwIrjnbpw sNøm≥ ÿew Xncn®pX∂Xpw AhnsS ]bdpw ]qs®-SnIfpw \´p]n-Sn-∏n-®-Xpw, Rß-fpsS hnZym-e-b-Ir-jn°v bqdnbmtN¿°m≥ ian-°p∂ _mey-Ime kplr-Øp-°-fp-ambn hg°p]nSn-°p-∂Xpw C∂-e-sØ-t∏mse Hm¿Ωn-°p-∂p.

Iem-eb Pohn-X-Im-eØv Rm≥ Nph∂ Noc Irjn sNøp-am-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ Adn-bmsX AΩ F√m-h¿°pw Hcp NphSv NocsImSp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. ""ssX'' \´v sh≈w Hgn®v hf-cm≥ IÆn¬FÆ-sbm-gn®v ImØn-cn-∂n´pw Db-c-Øn-te°v Xe D-b¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°mØ B ""ssX'' AΩbv°v G‰hpw ]nb-s∏´ ""Idn-th-∏ne''amX-am-Wv. A∂sØ B iaw \n¿_m[w Rm≥ Ct∏mgpw Xp-S-cp-∂p... ap≥ Xe-ap-d-bpsS Bio¿hm-Zhpw A\p-K-l-hpam-bn-cn°mw Fs∂bpw IpSpw-_-sØbpw Irjn-˛-ar -K-kw-c-£W]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sm-\p≈ Xm¬]-cyhpw t]m’m-l-\hpwt]c-Wbpw \¬Ip-∂Xv.

2. kz¥wIrjn ˛ DØcw : D≠v. 2004 apX¬ XpS-ßnbRß-fpsS kz¥-ambn ÿew hmßp-I-sb∂ Bibw 2009sk]v‰w-_¿ amkw-hsc \o≠p-t]m-Im-\p≈ ][m-\-Im-cWw Irjn-sN-øm-\p≈ Ipd®v ÿewIqSn thW-sa-∂p≈ sNdn-sbmcp AXym-Klw a\- n-ep-≈XpsIm≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£-W -]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Rßƒ°v c≠p-t]¿°pw Hcp-t]mse CjvShpwXmev]-cy-hp-am-Wv.

GI-tZiw 10 sk‚v ÿew AXym-hiy Im¿jnI ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ°mbn Rßƒ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-≠v. I∏ (a-c-®o-\n) hmg(Rm-en, GØ, ]mf-bw-tIm-S≥, tdm_vÃ) tN\, Im®n¬, tNºv,]b¿, hgp-Xn-\, ]®-ap-fIv (hn-hn-[-bn-\w) sh≠, Imt_-Pv, Noc,tImh¬, ]∏mb F∂nh Irjn-sN-øp-∂p-≠v. ]®-°-dn -IƒtKm_mKp-I-fn-emWv IrjnsNøp-∂-Xv. aÆv, NIn-cn-tNmdv, DW-ßnbNmWIw F∂nh Iqń-°-e¿Øn-bmWv tKm_mKv \nd-bv°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ aninXw Xøm-dm-°p-∂-Xv. AXn\ptijw ]®-°-dn-ssØ-IƒtKm_m-Kn-te°v \S-p∂p. IoS-ßsf \in-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\v ]pI-bne

Ijmbw Xfn-°m-dp≠v, \odns\ Ib‰nhnSm-dp-≠v. CtXm-sSm∏w ap´-t°m-gn-sbbpw hf¿Øp-∂p-≠v. tImgn-bpsS ImjvThpw hf-ambnD]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-≠v.

3. kz¥w A[zm\w ˛ DØcw : ssPh Irjn-tbm-SmWv Xm¬]-cyw. sshIp-t∂cw 6 apX¬ 7 aWn-h-sc-bmWv Irjn-]-cn-]m-e-\-Øn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. Ah[n Znh-k-ß-fn¬ A[n-I-k-abw FSp-°m-dp-≠v. tImgn-Isf sshIp-t∂cw 5 aWn°v Ipń-Iƒ kvIqfn¬\n∂v hcp-tºmƒ Xpd∂phnSpw. Rßƒ \mep-t]cpw‰n.-hn-bn¬ hnhn[ Nm\-ep-Iƒ kwt]-jWw sNøp∂ Irjn˛ar-K-]-cn-]m-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ i≤m-]q¿∆w ho£n-°m-dp-≠v. tIc-f-I¿j-Is‚ hcn-°m-cmWv Rßƒ.

4. amdp∂ NphSpIƒ DØcw : Irjn- -ar-K-kw-c-£Ww ]msS-a-d∂v a‰p≈ taJ-e-bn-te°v i≤-sN-ep-Øp-∂Xv tIc-f-Øn\v A`n-Im-ay-sa∂ A`n-]m-b-an-√. Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£Ww sF.-Sn. SqdnkwF∂nh ssItIm¿Øv kwcw-`-ßƒ krjvSn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ^mwSqdnkw DZm -l-c -W-ambn FSp-°mw. sF.Sn taJ-e-I-fn¬]h¿Øn®v sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂-h¿ Irjn- -ar-K-kw-c-£-W- ta-J-e-bn¬]h¿Øn-°m≥ Ct∏mƒ \√ Xm¬]cyw ImWn-°p-∂p-≠v.

5. ]mThpw ]mShpw ˛ DØcw : \ne-hnse ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-I-

fn¬\n∂v Irjnbpw Im¿jnI Ah-t_m-[hpw ]pd-Ø-≈-s∏-´p-sh∂v Xs∂-bmWv Fs‚ A`n-]m-bw. kvIqfn¬ arK-kw-c-£W

t_m[-h¬°-cW skan-\m-dp-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-®-t∏mƒ a\- n-em-

bXv \K-c-hn-Zym-e-b-ß-fnse Ipń-I-sf-°mƒ Im¿jn-I-˛arKkw-c-

£W taJ-e-bn-ep≈ Ah-t_m[w IqSp-X-ep-≈Xv Kma-ß-fnse

hnZym-e-b-ß-fnse Ipń-Iƒ°m-Wv. "]m¬' Fhn-Sp-∂p- e`n°p∂p-

sh∂ ¢ms -SpØ sh‰-dn-\dn k¿Ps‚ tNmZy-Øn-\p≈ DØcw

"an¬a _qØv ' F∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw ]ip. Fcp-a, BSv F∂v DØcw

e`y-am-°p-∂-X-c-Øn¬ ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-bn¬ Im¿jn-I-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£W

hnj-b-ßƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xv AXy¥mt]-£nX-amWv. F∂m¬,amXta ]pXp-X-e-ap-dbv°v `£y-˛-kp-c-£-bn¬ kzbw]cym-]vXXssIh-cn-°m≥ km[n-°p-I-bp-≈q.

6. hcpw Xeapdbv°v ˛ DØcw : Fs‚ Ip™p-ßƒ°v

Irjn- -ar-K-kw-c-£-W-Øns‚ ]m[m-\y-sØ-°p-dn®v ]d™v sImSp-

°m-dp-≠v. Irjn-co-Xn-Ifpw Bi-b-ßfpw ]¶p-h-bv°m-dp-≠v.

Ah-cpsS A`n-]m-b-Øn¬ kml-N-cy-ßƒ A\p-Iq-e-am-sW-¶n¬

Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-£W taJ-e-bn¬ i≤-sN-ep-Øm≥ Xm¬]-cy-sa-

∂m-Wv. Im¿jnI kwkv°m-chpw Irjnbpw A\yw\n∂vt]mIp∂

Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ Hmtcm ae-bm-fn-Ip-Spw-_hpw Irjn-˛-ar-K-kw-c-

£-W-Øns‚ Bh-iy-IX a\- n-em-°n Im¿jn-I-hrØn Pohn-X-Øns‚ Xs∂ `mK-am°n am‰m≥ ian-°-W-sa∂v BK-ln°p∂p.

Fs‚ c‡Øn¬Aen™ Irjn

tUm. tcJm -c-ho-µ≥

sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥, ISp-Øp-cp-Øn

27

A∂w sXm´p XpSßmw. AXm-Wt√m \ap°v Dbncpw Du¿÷-hpamIp-∂-Xv. ]Xn-Zn\w h¿≤n-°p-∂Xpw £bn-°p-∂-Xp-ambÿqeico-c-cq-]-amb A∂-Øn¬ Bflmhv ÿnXn-sN-øp-∂p(E-tKz-Zw).Bflo-b-X-bpsS Cu ImgvN-∏mSv ap≥\n¿Øn ho£n-°p-tºmƒ A∂wBflm-hm-Wv. Aß-s\-sb-¶n¬ C\n Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂-sX√mw A∂m-bp v F∂v ipXn-s∏´ Cu tZh-Xsb kv]¿in-®m-Wv.

s\√nse Dan \o°nb Acn-bpsS ]mI-s∏-Sp-Ønb cq]-amWv\ap°v A-∂w. ip≤ Zmhn-U-]-Z-ß-fmWv Acn-inbpw Acn-bpw.Acn-in-bn¬\n∂pw Ad-_n-bn¬ Acp pw (arruz) Ko°n¬Acpkmbpw (oruza) Cw•o-jn¬ ssdkpw (rice) D≠m-bn. Acnt_m´-Wn-bnseØp-tºmƒ Hssdk kss‰-h (oryza sativa)bmbnamdp-∂p. ae-bm-‰q¿ cma-Ir-jvWs‚ Ip´n-°-Ym-]m-X-ß-fmb AP-b\pw kpabpw A¤pXw Iqdnb "Acnins®Snbm?' F∂ s\√v.

io ]c-ip-cm-as‚ tIcf krjvSn-°p-tijw \sΩ Irjn A`y-kn-∏n-°p-hm≥ ""tIc-f-I¬]""s-a∂ kwkvIrX Irjn-Imhyw IqSncNn-®p-sh-∂mWv \ΩpsS sFXn-lyw. CXns‚ ae-bm-f-hn-h¿Ø\wae-_m-dn¬ _me-]m-T-ambn ap≥Im-e-ß-fn¬ D]-tbm-Kn-®ncp-∂p.ag-aw-K-eØv i¶-c≥ \ºq-Xn-cn cNn® ""Ime-Zo-]Iw'' F∂ Irjn-Im-hyhpw A°m-eØv ]mTy-hn-j-b-am-bn-cp-∂p.

`£Ww Ign-°p-∂-h≥ Irjn-imkvXadn-b-W-sa-∂v temI-sØm-cn-SØpw \n¿_-‘-an√. F∂m¬, ae-bm-fn-bpsS Irjn-imkvX]cn-⁄m\w FX ip≤hpw kv^pSw sNbvXXp-am-bncps∂∂vNn¥n-°p-I. \ΩpsS ]q¿∆n-I¿ FXtbm Xe-ap-d-°m-esØ

A∂]q¿tW-izcn \axtUm. PbtZh≥ F≥.

ko\nb¿ sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, Xebmgw

]tbm-K-]-cn-N-b-Øn-eqsS B¿Pn® Adn-hpIƒ \nd™ Ad-I-fmbnØs∂ C∂pw \ne\n¬°p∂p.

AXns‚ ]tbm-‡m-°sf A¬]sa¶nepw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sm≥Ign-™p-sh-∂-XmWv Fs‚ P∑[\yX. hn]p-e-amb tXmXn¬Irjn sNbvXn-cp∂ Hcp IpSw-_-Øn-emWv Fs‚ P\-\w. Fs‚A—≥ IpSpw-_-Ønse BZy UnKn-°m-c\pw tIµ-k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m-c-\p-am-bncps∂-¶nepw Irjn Dt]-£n-®tXbn√. H∂n\pwHcp Ipdhpw hcp-ØmsX Irjn AXns‚ F√m Nn´-h-´-hp-sam-∏n®p Xs∂ ]n¥p-S¿∂p t]m∂p. adn-s®mcp Nn¥bv°v CS-a-\p-h-Zn-°m-Ø-hn-[-Øn¬, A∂-sØ-°m-eØv Aß-s\-sbmcp Dt]-£Nn¥-\ob-hp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. Irjn-kvt\lw A[n-I-cn-®-t∏mƒ 1942¬ \m´n¬Ø-s∂ Hcp s\√v IpØp-an¬ As√-¶n¬ ""an√v '' ÿm]n-°pIbpw sNbvXp. AXn-ep-]-tbm-Kn-®n-cp∂ tamt´m-dnse˛_m‰ven-t_mbv tamt´m¿ Cw•ojv \n¿Ωn-X-w˛F∂ FgpØv Ct∏mgpw I◊p-∂n-se-∂-t]mse Hm¿a-bn-ep≠v. tPmenbpw an¬\S-Øn∏pw H∏w\oßm-™Xn-\m¬ A\n-bs\ AYhm Rß-fpsS Ip™]v^s\]n∂oSt±lw \S-Øn-∏n-\mbn an√v G¬]n®p. ]T-\m-h[n°m-eØvAXmbncp∂p Rß-fpsS cmXn-Ime Xmh-fw. hoSn\p ]pdØv_me-Ip-Xq-lew \nd™ tIfn-Iƒ Ign™v ]nt‰∂v an√n¬ \n∂p]pd-Øn-d-ßp-tºmƒ Dan-bp-sSbpw Xhn-Sn-s‚bpw kpK‘w taem-sIbp≠mhpw.

Imem-h-ÿbpw `qan-bpsS sshhn-[y-hp-amWv tIc-f-ØnseIrjnsb F∂pw ][m-\-ambn A\p-K-ln-®Xpw he-®-Xpw. Ch

Best Compliments From

LAXMI MEDICALSMukkoottuthara, Kottayam Dist.04828 - 254671

28

kw_-‘n®v Bflm¿∞-amb Nne hnizm-k-ßƒ A°m-eØv \ne-\n-∂n-cp-∂p. DZm. Kpfn-I≥ \n¬°ptºmƒ hnX ]mSn-√, hr›nIwcmin-bn¬ hnX® hnf \jvSs∏Spw.

A°m-eØv hnXbv°pw apºv Bdp-X-h-W-sb-¶nepw Dghp\S-Øpw. SmIvS-dp-Ifpw Ah HmSn-°p∂ aoi-°m-cmb ssUh¿amcpw FØn-Xp-S-ßp-∂-tXbp≠mbn-cp∂p≈q. AXn-\m¬Fs‚ _mey-Im-eØns‚ XpS°w apgp-h≥ Rm≥ I≠n-cp-∂Xv]n≥`mKw XSn-®p-cp≠ \o≠ hmep-I-tfmSp-Iq-Snb Ipdn-b- Im-f-Isf-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]n∂oSv SmIvS-dp-I-fpsS hc-hm-bn. Ch ]mS-Øn-d-ßp-tºmƒ ssUh¿ko-‰ns‚ Ccp-h-i-ß-fnepambn Ipń-Iƒct≠m aqt∂m-h´w AUz-©¿ ssdUpw Xc-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. ]®n-e, NmW-Iw, Nmcw ]tbm-K-ß-sfms° At∂ AkvX-an-®n-cp-∂p.]m∏-®s‚ hf-°-S-bnse ^mIvSwt^mkpw bqdnbbpw Xs∂-bmbncp∂p Irjn°p icWw. GXp IoS-Øn-s\-Xn-tc-bm-bmepw][m\ IoS-\m-in\n ]cm-a¿. AXp-X-s∂-bmWv \msSßpw Bfl-l-tXym-]m-[nsb∂ \ne-bn¬ Ip]-kn≤n t\Sn-b-Xpw.

Rß-fpsS ]mSsØ t\m´-°m-c≥ Im™n-c-°m´v i¶-c≥F∂ am\y-tZ-l-am-bncp∂p. a\bv°se ""Irjn-a¥n'' AYhm ""a¥n''F∂ Npcp-°-t∏-cn¬ At±lw \mń¬ Adn-b-s∏-ńcp∂p. At±-lØns‚ kkq-£va-amb \nco-£-W-]m-Shw Bscbpw AXn-i-bn-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-bncp∂p. Aß-s\-bmWv Rß-fpsS ]mSØv Hcp]pXnb IoSsØ 1976¬ At±lw Is≠-Øp∂-Xv. ]pXp-apJhn√s‚ t]cv ap™. Cs∂-√m-h¿°pw ]cn-Nn-X-amb IoSw. hn\m-i-Im-cn-bmb B IoSsØ \in-∏n-°m≥ AXn-hn-\m-i-Im-cn-bmbsImSpw-hnjw A°m-eØv slen-tIm-]vS-dn¬ Xfn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn.P\-ßƒ hoSv hn´v ]pd-Øn-d-ß-cp-sX∂v t]meokv hml-\-Øn-ep≈ap∂-dn -bn∏v Ah-K-Wn®v Rßƒ Ipń-Iƒ hmg-bne shńXebv°v aosX ]nSn®v slen-tIm-]vS¿ F∂ A¤p-X-Im-gv°mbn]mS-tØ°v HmSn-bn-d-ßn. AXns‚ òXn-Zamb Cc-ºepw aqfepwC∂pw Fs‚ sNhn-bn¬ apgp-ßp-∂p.

Gsd \mfp-Iƒ°p tijw td®¬ Imgvks‚ \n»_vZ hk-¥-hpw ak-t\m_p p°p-thm-°-bpsS H‰-ssh-t°m¬ hnπhhpwhmbn-®-tijamWv A∂sØ slen-tIm-]v‰¿ sNbvX ]mX-I-Øns‚ kz`mhw hy‡-am-Ip-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ F∂n-ep-≠mb am‰wa¥n-bn-ep-≠m-b-tX-bn-√. AXp-sIm-≠m-Wt√m Rm\pw a¥nbpwIqSn Rß-fpsS ]mgq-®m¬ ]mS-ti-J-c-Øn-te-°v ]n∂o-sSm-cn-°¬Cdßn- \n-∂-t∏mƒ Hgp-In-h∂ Im‰n¬ ""C\m-kms‚ aWw'' \mkm-c-‘-ßƒ hnS¿Øn At±lw Bkz-Zn-®Xv.

FX s]s´-∂mWv Aim-kvXo-bhpw Aÿn-c-hp-amb cmk-Irjn AXn-]m-tbm-Kn-I-X-sb∂ H‰-°m-c-W-Øm¬ Hcp Xe-apdBt«-jn-®-sX-t∂m¿°p-I. Fs‚ Sot\-Pns‚ XpS-°-Ønse hmb-\-Iƒ Xs∂ cmk-Ir-jn-bpsS adp-tN-cn-bnte°v Fs∂ sIm≠p-sN-s∂-Øn-®n-cp∂p F∂-XmWv hmkvX-hw. AXns‚ ê-amWvcmk-am-en-\y-Øns‚ `hn-jy-Øp-Iƒ kw_-‘n®v 1982 Pqsse-˛-

Hm-KÃv e°w kmlnXy kuc-`-Øn¬ hnj-Øns‚ hnj-a-hrØwF∂ t]cn¬ Rms\mcp IhnX ]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. (I-hnXCtXm-sSm∏w tN¿Øn-cn-°p-∂p.)

Irjn-bpsS Hm¿a-I-fn¬ G‰hpw kPo-h-am-bp≈ as‰m-tcSvhnØp-sI-´¬ F∂- NS-ßnt‚XmWv. Irjn-bn-d-°p-∂-Xn\p th≠hnØp-Iƒ \\® NW-®m-°n¬ s]mXn-™p-sI-ń-bmWv kq£n-°p-∂-Xv. aq∂mw Znhkw NW-®m-°n¬\n∂v arZp-ap-f-Iƒ FØn-t\m-°pw. B Nm°ns‚ hmb AXo-h-Pm-K-X-tbmsS Irjn-°mbnAgn-°p-tºmƒ arZp-hmb Bhn-bpbcpw. lrZy-amb aZ-K‘w ]cn-k-c-amsI ]cn-e-kn-°pw. Nm°v Agn-°p-∂-bmƒ ]n∂oSv ]m¿∞-\-tbmsS Hcp ]nSn At±-l-Øns‚ ssIønse-SpØv LmWn°pw.hnØv \ncØn hnX-bv°-emWv ASp-Ø-]-Sn. AXp Ign-™m¬apf® Rmdv ]dn-®p-\-S¬. CXv AXy¥w sshZKv[yhpw thK-XbpwBh-iy-ap≈ ]hr-Øn-bm-Wv. A¬]-h-kvX-[mcn-I-fmb \mcn-am¿B IrXyw `wKn-bmbn sNøpw.

C\n bp≤w If-tbmSpw sh≈-tØm-Sp-am-Wv. s]ńbpw ]dbpwhym]-I-am-hp-∂-Xn-\p-apºv Ic-°-≠-ß-fn¬ ""NIw'' D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I-bmWv ]Xn-hv. A≤zm\w Gsd th≠ -]Wn-bm-bvI-bm¬BtcmKyap≈ sNdp-∏-°m-sc-bmWv AtX¬]n-°p-I. Xøn¬]°q'' BWv (^¬Kp-W≥) apJy t\Xm-hv. aq∂p-\n-e-bnepw Bdp-\n-e-bnepamWv NIw Nhn-´p-I. Xmf-Øn¬ ]m´p-]m-Sn-bmWv NIwNhn-´¬. IqsS ]d-b-s´, ]m´v, Xmfw F∂nh Irjn-bpsS F√mL´-ß-fn-ep-ap-≠v. Dgp-tºmƒ, hnX-°p-tºmƒ, NIw Nhn-´p-tºmƒ,sImøp-tºmƒ ]X-a-f-°p-tºmƒ F√m-bvt∏mgpw a\p-jy\pw ImfbpwRmdpw, tNdpw, IXncpw IXn-c-h\pw AXn-em-\-µn-°p-∂p.

hey-I-tcms´ DÆn-tKm-]m-e≥ ASpØbnsS hnhm-lw sNbvXpsIm≠p-h∂ `mcy im¥ A -embn ]mSpambn-cp-∂p. IqsS ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ s]Æm-fp-Iƒ im¥-bvs°mcp t]cp-an´p˛]mSsØss]¶n-fn.

sImbvØpw kPo-h-amb FX-b-[nIw Hm¿a-I-fm-sW-\n°p\¬In-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. sImbvØns‚ hc-h-dn-bp∂Xv C√-tØ-°p≈Ipń-b-ΩbpsSbpw Agp-X-bp-sSbpw hc-thm-sS-bm-Wv. ]gb Zhn®Nn°p-]m-b-Iƒ Aºes°m´m-c-Øn¬\n∂v ]pd-Øn-dßn shfn®wImWpw. ]mb s]mdp-°¬ XIr-Xn-bmbn \S-°pw. sImbvØv Hcp-’-hhpw AtX-k-abw t¢i-I-c-hp-amb ImcyamWv. ap‰Øv Xs∂I‰-Iƒ ASp-°n-b-Sp°n hbv°pw. Hmtcm ho´p-Im¿°pw henbI‰-s°-´p-Iƒ D≠m-hpw.

IqsS-bp≈ s]Æp-ßƒ Xs∂ XoIqń \√ I™n-sh-°pw.t]mb h¿jw \njvI¿j-tbmsS \nt£-]n® Dep-hmb amß `c-Wn-bn¬\n∂pw CXn-s\m∏w ]pd-Øp-h-cp-∂p. sh≈ ]n™m-W-Øn-sem-gn® NqSv I™n-bn¬ amßm-®p-\-bpsS FÆ tcJ hnf-ßp-I-bm-bn. KpW-\-Nn-”-ambn Ccp-h-i-hhpw sIńb hmcn-bn-t∑¬\ofs\ sIńb DW-°-ap-f-bn¬ _e-ambn ]nSn®v saXn Bcw-`n-°-Ww. Xmc-X-tay\ Bbm-k-c-ln-XamWv Cu ]Wn. kab_-‘n-

BiwkItfmsS...

B‰p-th-en¬ F§¿ \gvkdn]q™m¿ (kuØv) ]n.-H., tIm´bw

samss_¬: 9947491273

29

Xhpa-√. AXn-\m¬ ]e-t\-c-ß-fn-emhpw s]Æp-ßƒ saXn-\-S-Øp-I.

]n∂oSv tXmºv Af∂v Xn´-s∏-S-pØpw. \√ ]Sn-™m-d≥Im‰n¬ Hgp-°p-sIm-´-bn¬ \n∂v s\√v [mc-bmbn hogpw. Db-cp-I-bmbv aqe-ÿm-bnbn¬ Hcp ]cp-°≥ Bem]w ""s]men-sbmt∂s]men hm, s]men ct≠''. Irjn-°m¿ hnfn®p ]d-bp-∂-X-\p-k-cn®v A—s‚ ssIbn¬ Icp-Xnb ]® s\t√m-e-bn¬ Hcp aS°phogp-I-bm-bn. FX aS-s°∂v FÆn- s]men \n›-bn-°pw.

C\n-bmWv HmtcmcpØ¿°pw ]X-a-f∂p Xn´-s∏-Sp-Øp-I.

\nd™ s\¬]m-bnse s\√pw \nd™ a\- p-ambn Ah-c-h¿

Xm¥m-ß-fpsS hoSp-I-fn-te°p \oßp-I-bm-bn.

Imew amdn. Irjn-amdn "ap∂-Wn-Iƒ amdn-amdn' "Acn-bn´p hmgvN-

\-S-Øn' "Poh-\-°m¿°v Acnbpw tIm∏pw' \¬In, Irjn ]N-

cWw XIr-Xn-bmbn \S-Øn. imkvXob Irjn-co-Xn-Iƒ I¿j-I-

cpsS hmbv°-cn-bn-So-en-se-Øn-®p.

C\n C∂sØ Ime-Øn-te-°v, Fs‚ Irjn-bn-te-°v...

ao\-am-k-Øn¬ ]qc-Øn\v aqgn-°p-f-ßc `K-h-Xn-bpsS ]d-\n-

d-bv°m≥ s\√v thWw. \nd-]p-Øn-cn°v A£Xw thWw. CS-

ßgn \nd-°m≥ Acn thWw. AWn-bm≥ Acn-amhv thWw.

s\√ns‚ Id≥kn-Ãm-‰kv AkvX-an-®n-cn-°p-∂p. C\n kar-

≤n-bpsS tSm°-Wn-kw amX-amWv s\√v. Rmdp-\-S-en-√. ]dn®p \S-

te-bp-≈q. sImbvØp-]m´pw I‰bpw saXn-°epw Hcp-°-ep-sam-

∂p-an-√. ]Icw h∂Xv SmIvS-dns‚ ]n≥ap-d-°m-cmb b¥-ßƒ.

Dg-hn-\v, Rmdp\S-en-\v, If-sb-Sp-°-en\v F√m-ap≠v b¥-ßƒ.

HSp-hn¬ sImbvØn\p Ime-am-Ip-tºmƒ L\-ap≈ Cc-º-temsS

¢mkv Iº-\n-bpsS Iwss_≥Uv lm¿h-ÃsdØpw. kar-≤n-°p

Irjn-sb-¥n-\v, \ap°v Sqdn-khpw sF.-Sn. bpap≠t√m.

100 ]d-bv°p≈ a\-bv°se Irjn 10 ]d-bv°mbn Npcp-ßn-

tb-°mw. F∂mepw Chn-sS-bn∂pw Irjn-bp-≠v. a¥n-bpsS

ÿm\Øv as‰m-cm-fmbncn°p-∂p. A—s‚ ÿm\Øv aI-\m-bn-cn-

°mw. F∂mepw ChnsS Irjn-bp-≠v.

Ip™-]v^s‚ GI-a-I≥, Fs‚ G´≥ At∂-°m-eØv

F©n-\o-b-dnwKv dmt¶msS ]m m-bn. taJe tkm v‰vshb-dm-b-t∏mƒ

""an√v '' F∂ lm¿Uv shb¿ Dt]-£n-t°-≠n-h-∂p.

s\√n\v hne-Ip-d™p. hf-Øn-t\sd hne-bmbn ]m∏-®s‚hf-°S ]qń. NI-an√ s]ńbpw ]dbptabp-≈q. sImbvØn\pwsaXn-°-en\pw Hcp-°-en\pw Hscm‰ b¥w amXw˛Iw-ss_≥Uvlm¿h-Ã¿. F¶nepw ChnsS ]ga ]q¿W-ambn hnS-hm-ßn-bn-ń-s√∂v Rms\∂ I¿j-I≥ Biz-kn-°p-∂p. \mS≥ ]ip-°ƒth≠p-thm-f-ap-≠v. AXn-\m¬ shÆodn-s√-¶nepw \√ NmWIw[mcm-f-ambn ]mS-tØ°v FØp∂p. ]©-K-hyw, \h-K-hyw, tXmen-d-°¬ F∂n-h-sb√mw ]p\-cm-cw-`n-°m≥ Btem-N\ apdp-Ip∂p.

\√ s\√ns‚ DW-ß-ecn Hcp∏pg-p°-\mbpw Ccp-∏p-gp-°-\mbpw IpØn-°p-∂p. A¬]w I√pw Ipd-ß-ep-sam-s°-bp-≠m-hpw. B Ipd-thmsS Xs∂ tUm. ]n. _nPp-hns\t∏mse-bp≈kpa-\- p-Iƒ AXv kzoI-cn-°p-∂p.

tIcfw sNdnsbmcp kwÿm-\-am-Wv. h\hpw Bhm-k-ßfpw]mXbpw Imbepw \Zn-Ifpw q]-X-esØ ]¶n-t´-°mw. F∂mepwaÆp-≠m-hpw. aÆn¬ Irjn-bp-ap-≠mhpw \sΩ-sbms° Du´m≥shº¬sIm≠v.\msa-hn-sS-bm-bn-cp-∂mepw F¥p-sNbvXpsIm≠n-cp-∂mepw Znh-khpw c≠p-X-hW \ΩpsS ZrjvSn A∂-Øn-t∑-em-bn-cn-°pw.

B A∂w tZh-Xm-ÿm-\Øv Xs∂ Bcm-[n-°-s∏-S-Ww.

hnj-sa∂ hnj-a-hrØwkmlnXykuc-`w,- sIm®n, 1982 Pqsse , BKÃv

(Cu-bnsS sIm®n-bn-ep-≠mb ]pI-a™v hºn® hm¿Øm]m[m\yw krjvSn-®p. hnI-k\]h¿Ø-ßƒ Hcn-°epw ssPh-k-aq-l-Øn\v òj-Wn-bm-bn-Øo-ccp-Xv. 1949-˛¬ s]≥kn¬hm-\n-b-bn¬ GI-tZiw Ccp-]-tXmfw a\p-jy-Po-hn-Iƒ kƒ^¿Utbm-IvsskUv izkn®p ac-W-a-S-™p. CXv Cu tIc-f-Ønepwkw`-hn-°m-Xn-cn-°-s´.)

sIm√p∂q \osb-∂, sbs‚ X\q-PscsIm√p∂q sh¨sh-fn-®sØ \ni-_vZ-ambvsIm√p∂q Poh-s\, ssPh]Ir-XnsbsIm√p-∂n-Xt√m lcn-X-k-ar-≤nsbaqS¬a-™m-bn´p \n∂n-ep-b-cpamhnj "t^mkn¬ ^yqh¬ Kymkns-e-'∂psS tNX\hoWp-d-ßp-s∂mco thf-bn¬\o˛-H-∂p-a-dn-bp-∂nt√?kƒ^¿ HmIvsskUpw kƒ^¿U-tbm-IvsskUpwssltUm-Im¿_Wpw Im¿_¨ tamtWm-IvsskUpw\n≥ tkmZ-cm-a-h¿ Rßsf sIm√p-tºmƒ\o H∂p-a-dn-bp-∂nt√?kƒ^¿ HmIvssktUm˛h≥tIm-´-Iƒ Xo¿°p-∂-h≥tIm´-Iƒ-˛-hn-jt°m-´-Iƒ hmbp-a-WvU-e-ß-fn¬!CsX-¥n\p as‰mcp s]¬kn¬hm-\nbkrjvSn-°p-s∂m-cn-s°m®p ae-\m-ńepw?Im¿_¨tam-tWm-Ivssk-sU≥ c‡-Øn¬ Aen-b-th...sIm√p-∂-h-s\s∂ Bcm-cp-a-dn-bm-sX...hn¬°p∂p ]Ir-Xnsb Pohs‚ XpSn-∏ns\Bgnsb hnj-km-K-c-am-°n-Øo¿ØvsIm√p∂q \o \ns∂-Ø-gpIpw \o¿®m-ens\sIm√p∂q \o \ns∂-®pw-_n°pw ]Ir-Xnsb!!

am™q¿ £oc-hy-h-kmb kl-I-c-W-kwLw ¢n]vXwam™q¿ £oc-hy-h-kmb kl-I-c-W-kwLw ¢n]vXwam™q¿ £oc-hy-h-kmb kl-I-c-W-kwLw ¢n]vXwam™q¿ £oc-hy-h-kmb kl-I-c-W-kwLw ¢n]vXwam™q¿ £oc-hy-h-kmb kl-I-c-W-kwLw ¢n]vXw\º¿ sI.29 (D) am™q¿ ]n.-H.

t^m¨: Hmôkv : 04829 242312, Ubdn: 04829 245920

am™q¿ an¬°v ]mbv°‰v ]m¬-˛-hn-]-Wn-bn-epw,

kwL-Øns‚ Ub-dn-bnepw e`n-°p-∂p.

BiwkItfmsS...

30

_wK-fqcp tIµ-ambn ]h¿Øn-°p∂ C≥Uy≥ imkvXC≥Ãn-‰yq´v XÆo¿Ø-S-ß-fpsS kwc-£-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´vC≥Uy-bpsS hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ h®v c≠p h¿jw IqSp-tºmƒtZiob skan-\m¿ \S-Øn-h-cp-∂p. 1998-˛¬ XpS-°-an´ Cu skan-\m-dns‚ 8˛mw ktΩ-f\w tIm´bw alm-flm-Km‘n k¿h-I-em-im-e-bmWv kwL-Sn-∏n-®-Xv. skan-\m-dn¬ ]_-‘-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm≥ Xm¬]-cy-ap-≈-h¿°mbn sImSpØ ]X-hm¿Ø-bpsSASn-ÿm-\-Øn-emWv Cu skan-\m-dn¬ Rm≥ ]s¶-Sp-Ø-Xv.

hnhn[ taJ-e-I-fn-embn 450-˛-Hmfw ]_-‘-ß-fmWv 2012\hw-_¿ 6 apX¬ 8 hsc \S-Ønb skan-\m-dn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-Xv. Kth-j-Ww, A≤ym-]\w ]IrXnkwc-£Ww XpS-ßnb taJ-e-I-fn¬ ]h¿Øn-°p∂ \nc-h-[n-t]¿ cmPy-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ \n∂mbn FØn-bn-cp-∂p.

BZy c≠p Znh-k-ß-fnse ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-bpsShnhn[ skan-\m¿ lmfpI-fn-emWv \S-Ø-s∏-´-Xv.

Imb¬ kwc-£-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ hnj-b-ßƒ kam-]-\-Zn-h-k-am-bn-cp∂p Iao-I-cn-®-Xv. Fs‚ ]_‘w At∂ Znh-k-am-bn-cp-∂p. CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ ktΩ-f-\-ßfpw a‰pw kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn ]tXyIw cq]-I¬]\sNbvX Ccp-\ne t_mń-em-bn-cp∂p skan-\m¿.

]_-‘-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-hm-\p≈ kwhn-[m\w t_mńepwk÷o-I-cn-®n-cp-∂p. Imb¬ kwc-£-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´v `mc-X-Øn¬ CX-tØmfw ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ \S-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂p-sh∂v Adn-bm≥ Ign-™Xv Hcp ]pXnb Imcy-am-bn-cp-∂p.

kpÿnc Im¿jnIhrØn F∂ hn`m-K-Øn-emWv Fs‚]_‘w AhX-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´-Xv. thº-\m´v Imb-en¬ kpe-`-amb]p√n-\-ßfpw ]cm-Z-k-ky-ßfpw ]cn-ÿn-Xn°v tIm´-ap≠mImØcoXn-bn¬ kwkvI-cn®v Imen-Øo-‰-bp-≠m-°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂pFs‚ hnj-bw.

kap-Z-\n-c-∏n¬\n∂pw Xmgv∂v ÿnXn-sN-øp∂ thº-\m´vXSmIØn¬ t]mj-I-ßƒ kar-≤-am-b-Xn-\m¬ AhnsS hf-cp∂

tUm-. ]n. _nPp

sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥, Pn√m sh‰-dn-\dn tIµw, tIm´bw

hnhn[ kky-ßƒ Imen-Øo-‰-bm-°p-∂Xv arK-kw-c-£W taJ-e-bnseI¿j-I¿°v Gsd ]tbm-P-\-I-c-am-Ip-sa∂ hkvXpX _‘-s∏- -h-cpsS i≤-bn¬s∏-Sp-ØpI F∂p-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p Fs‚ Dt±-iyw.

]_-‘-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xn‚ CS-th-f-I-fn¬ Imb-ens‚ hnhn[ ]tZ-i-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw a‰pw kwLm-S-I¿ hni-Zo-I-cn-®p-X-∂p.

Be-∏p-g- tI-µ-ambn ]h¿Øn-°p∂ Atim-I -SÃv t^m¿dntk¿®v C≥ Ft°m-fPn B≥Uv F≥h-tbm¨sa‚v (ATREE)F∂ k∂≤ kwL-S-\-bpsS apJy Npa-X-e-°m-c≥ tUm. ]nb-Z¿is‚ ]_‘w Ah-X-cn -∏n -°p∂ ka-bØv Rß-fpsSt_mń\v A¬]w Zqsc-bmbn Hcp h≈-Øn¬ hmZy-ta-f-ß-fp-tSbpwapØp-°p-S-bp-tSbpw AI-º-Sn-tbm-Sp-IqSn tLmj-bmX IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv F√m-h-cp-sSbpw i≤-bn¬s∏-´p. hfsc sXfn™Imem-h-ÿ-bm-bn-cp∂p B ka-bØv. hnNn-X-ambn tXm∂nb CuImgvNsb Ipdn®v ]nb-Z¿i≥ Xs∂ hni-Zo-I-cn®p X∂p. A∂vXpemw amk-Ønse Bbn-eyw-˛-aIw F∂ hnti-j-Zn-\-am-W-sX.aÆm-d-im-e-t]m-se-bp≈ \mK-cm-P-t£-X-ß-fn¬ ]tXyI BtLm-j-ßƒ \S-Øp∂ AtXZn\w Xs∂. B ]tXy-I-Zn-\-Øn¬ i‡-amb CSn-an-∂epw agbpw D≠mIm-dp-s≠∂pw CXv a¬ky-ß-fpsS]P-\-\-Øn¬ Gsd klm-b-I-c-am-sW∂pw At±lw Adn-bn-®p.t£X-Øn¬\n∂pw ]qPn®p\¬Inb s\¬hn-Øp-Iƒ a¬ky-ßƒ°v `£-W-ambn \¬Ip∂ NS-ß-pIfmWv Rßƒ I≠-Xv.CØcw BNm-c -ß-tfmS v IuXp -I -ap -≈-Xp -sIm≠v Rm≥Bbneyw˛aIw F∂ NS-ßns\°pdn®v hnhcw tiJcn®p.AXn≥]-Imcw F\n°p e`n® hnh-c-ßƒ NphsS tN¿°p-∂p.

CS-∏≈n cmPm°∑m¿ AhcpsS A[o-\-X-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂Xr°p-∂-∏p-g-t£-X-Øn-te°v F√m-h¿jhpw Xpem-am-k-ØnseBbneyw \mfn¬ HmSn-h-≈-ß-fn¬ Fgp-∂-≈p-am-bn-cp-∂p.- C-Xn\vAI-ºSn tkhn-®p-sIm≠v Imb¬Øo-c-ß-fn¬ hkn-®n-cp∂a¬kysØmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Hmtcm tZi-Øp-\n∂pw HmSn-h-≈-ß-fn¬At±-lsØ A\p-K-an-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p. Ch¿ bp≤-ho-c-∑m-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p. *sNºn¬ Ac-b-\mWv CXn\v t\XrXzw hln-®n-cp-∂-Xv.

31

cmPm-hnt\mSp≈ _lp-am-\m¿∞w a¬kch≈wIfn \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. ]Xn-^-e-ambn [mcmfw kΩm-\-ßƒ cmPmhv Ch¿°v\¬Ipw. Xncn®pt]mcp-tºmƒ t£X-Øn¬ ]qPn® s\¬hnØvHmtcm tZi-°m¿°pw ]qPmcn \¬Ipw. CXp- sIm≠ph∂v Ah-c-h-cpsS ]tZ-isØ Imb-en¬ Ch¿ ka¿∏n-°pw. bp≤-an-√mØImeØv Ch-cpsS ][m\ D]-Po-h-\-am¿Kw a¬ky-_-‘-\-am-bn-cp-∂p. Aß-s\-bmWv CØ-c-samcp BNmcw DS-se-Sp-Ø-Xv. Bbn-ey-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v Hcm-gvN-°mew A∂sØ a¬kysØmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Imb-en¬ a¬ky-_-‘\w \S-Øn-bn-cp-∂n-√. B‰p-sIm-©ns‚ G‰hpw ][m\ ]Xyp¬]m-Z-\-Im-e-amWnXv. Cu BNmcwhnizm-k-Øn-ep-]cn a¬ky-h¿≤-\-hn\v imkvXo-b-ambn klm-bn-®n-cp-∂p. ssPhsshhn[y kwc-£WØns‚bpw kpÿnchnI-k-\-Øn-s‚bpw ktµiw Db-cp∂ Cu Ime-L-´-Øn¬ \ΩpsS

* sNºn¬ Ac-b≥- -sN-ºn-¬ A\¥ ]fl-\m- ≥ henb Ac-b-≥ I≥Ip-am-c≥˛ Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-¿ cmPm-hmb Ahn´w Xncp-\mƒ _me-cm-a-h¿a-bpsS \mhn-I-tk\m ta[m-hn-bm-bn-cp∂ Ct±-

lw, tIm´bw Pn√-bnse ssh°-Øn-\SpØp≈ sNºv F∂ ÿe-ØmWv P\n-®-Xv. Acb kap-Zm-b-°m-c-\mb Ct±lw Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dnse BZy kzmX-¥y-k-ac tk\m-\n-bm-bn-´mWv

Adn-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. _n´ojv dkn-U‚m-bn-cp∂ tIW¬ sat°m-sf-bpsS sIm®n-t°m´ henb Ac-bs‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ 1808-˛-Un-kw-_¿ 29 \v BI-an-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn. ]n∂oSv _o´o-jp-

°m-cp-am-bp-≠mb G‰p-ap-´-en¬ Ct±lw sIm√-s∏-´p.

]q¿∆n-I¿ FX-`w-Kn-bmbn AXp \n¿h-ln-®n-cp-∂p F∂-Xn\v

sXfn-hmWv Cu BNm-cw.

skan-\m-dns‚ kam-]-\-N-S-ßp-Iƒ Ipa-c-I-Øp≈ tIm´bw

¢_n-emWv Iao-I-cn-®n-cp-∂-Xv- R-ßsf Ghtcbpw A¤p-X-s∏-

SpØn hfsc s]s´-∂mWv Imem-h-ÿ-bn¬ am‰w D≠m-bXv. AXn-

i-‡-amb CSn-an-∂-temSpIqSn I\-Ø-ag XpS-ßn. GI-tZiw c≠v

aWn-°q-tdmfw AXp \o≠p-\n-∂p. Bbneyw-˛-aIw F∂ hnti-j-

Zn\w Aßs\ Xnb-dnbpw ]mIvS-n-°-ep-ambn a\- n-em-°p-hm≥

Ign-™-Xns\m∏w, `qap-J-Øp≈ Hmtcm Pohn-bp-sSbpw kwc-£-

W-Øn-\mbn ]IrXn FX-tØmfw Icp-X-emWp \¬Ip-∂-sX∂

kXyw a\- n-em-°p-hm\pw skan-\m¿ aqew km[n-®p.

hnh-c-ßƒ°v IS-∏mSv : ‰n.-Un. tPmtPm, sI.-Fw. ]qhv, Bjnjv amXyp

VENKURINJI SERVICE CO-OPERATIVE BANK LTDNO. 3023H.O. : MUKKOTTUTHARA Ph: 04735-264123

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46

1983 Unkw-_¿ 27

Pohn-X-Øn¬ hgn-Øn-cn-hmb Znhkw. hońse ISp-Ø...-A√ ]cp-]-cp-Ø, \odp∂ ]mc-X-¥y-Øn¬ \n∂pw Infn-hm-Xn¬Xpd∂v kzX-¥-am-°-s∏´ Zn\w...

B Znh-k-amWv Abmƒ aÆqØn sh‰-dn-\dn tImtf-Pn¬Imep IpØn-b-Xv. U_nƒ ap≠p-SpØv sNcp-∏n-√mØ ]l-b≥...\mń≥]p-d-Øp-Im-c≥...-F-ep-º≥. Ah≥ C∂v apX¬ ]®-]-cn-jv°m-cn-bm-Wv. \√ s_¬t_m´w Ifkw, Xnf-ßp∂ j¿´v, \√H∂m-¥cw sNcp-∏mWv Cń-cn-°p-∂-Xv. km[m-cW sNcp-s∏m-∂p-a-√. _m‰-bpsS tIzmhm-Sokv N∏¬.

]ń-\m-°p-t]mse c≠v hiØpw \o≠v InS-°p∂ j¿ńs‚tImf¿. CS-Xp-ssI-Ø-≠n¬ F®v.-Fw.Sn hm®v. CXbpw amX-a√ tIt´m. heXp ssIbn¬ ]mXn Xpcp-sº-SpØ Hcp "S¶v -s]-ń'-bn¬ sNdnb Xe-bn-W...-sN-dnb NXp-c-°-≈n-Iƒ D≈ aS°nshbv°mhp∂ InS-°...H∂p c≠v j¿´p-Iƒ, Hcp ]m‚v, SqØvt]Ãv, _jv, SwMv ¢o\¿, ]uU¿...

hońse Iń-en¬ Xg-∏m-b-bn¬ InS-∂n-cp∂ sN°\v \√kvt]m©v t]mesØ InS-°...-I-≈n-ap≠v DSp-tØm-≠n-cp-∂-h\v]m‚v...-\√ Dan-°-cn-sIm≠v ]√v tX®v, ]® Cu¿°nen sIm≠v\m°p hSn-®n-cp-∂-h\v tImƒtK-‰ns‚ t]Ãpw πmÃn-°ns‚ SwMv¢o\-dpw...-A-Xp-am-Xtam C\n ]uU-dn-Sm-\p≈ tbmK-hpw.

]ns∂ cl-ky-ambn tN´≥ Hcp km[\w IqSn hmßnØ∂p.F∂n´v AXv Fßs\ D]-tbm-Kn-°-W-sa∂v ImWn-®p-X-∂p.

thsdm-∂p-a-√...-Xm-Sn-h-Sn-°m≥ Hcp tdk¿. \n\°v Ct∏mƒXmSn-sbm∂pw Cs√-¶nepw Znh-khpw tkm∏v ]X-∏n-®n´v Cßs\XmSn hSn-°-Ww. Znh-khpw tjhv sNbvXm¬ XmSn s]s´∂v hf-cpw. hSn XmSn°v hfw F∂m-Wt√m ]am-Ww.

t»m...-ssZ-h-Øns‚ Hcp Imcyw...-C-∂se hsc shdp-samcpIoS-am-bn-cp-∂-h≥ Cs∂mcp lotdm...

FSm ac-a-≠m...-a-c-Ø-e-bm...-F-s∂ms° Ifn-bm-°n-b-h-∑m-sc-sbms° H∂v ImW-Ww. shfn-bn¬ tPmbn, tXmam-®≥, inh≥,chn F∂n-h-scm-s°-bm-bn-cp∂p ][m-\-i-Xp-°ƒ. Ah-∑m-scms° Ggmw ¢m nte ]TnØw \n¿Øn. Irjn -∏ -Wn,sImbvØpw saXn-bpw, ssk°nƒ dn∏-b¿, tkmUm hnX-c-Ww...-A-ßs\ kz¥w Imen¬ \n¬°p-Ibpw hcp-am\w D≠m-°p-IbpwsNøp-∂p. Ah-∑msc ImWp-tºmƒ ]mØpw ]Xp-ßnbpw \S-°pw. F∂mepw NmSn hoWv Ifn-bm-°pw. ""Hm...-tIm-tf-Pn¬ ]Tn-®n´v If-IvS-dm-Im≥ t]mIp-hm...''

H∂v thKw tUmIvS-dm-bn´v thWw Ah-∑m-tcmSv c≠v Cw•ojvHs° ]d™v H∂v sRń-°m≥. Aßs\ A¬]w Ka-bn¬Abmƒ aÆq-Øn-bn¬ h≠n-bn-d-ßn.

Imcy-ßƒ Cß-s\-sbm-s°-bm-sW-¶nepw tImtf-Pns‚ ]Sn-hm-Xn-°¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ BsI Hc-¶-em-∏v...-Hcp sh]m-fw...-H-cm-i-¶.

AXn-hn-im-e-amb tImtfPv Iymºkv Hcp Dƒ`-bw. ]cn-N-b-an-√mØ ÿew. dmKnßn-s\-°p-dn-t®m¿Øp≈ `bw. a‰p-≈-h-tcmSv

tUhn-kns‚ IStUm. H.- ‰n. X¶-®≥

Akn. UbdIvS¿, taJem arKkwc£WtIµw, ssh°w

47

Fßs\ s]cp-am-d-W-sa∂v Adn-bmØ Ah-ÿ. F√mw IqSn-sbmcp hnI¬∏w. F¥m-bmepw ss[cyw kw`-cn®v tlmÃ¬ e£y-am°n \S-∂p. Zqsc-\n∂p Xs∂ A´-lm-k-ßƒ sXdn-hn-fn-Iƒ.

icocw hnd-°p-∂pt≠m? \m°v Ipg-bp-∂pt≠m? IÆn\v sNdn-sbmcp aqS¬t]m-se. sNdnb Xe-I-d-°w. F¶nepw ss[cyw kw -cn®v \S-∂p. FXnsch∂ tN -∑m¿ ]pO- m-h-tØmsS t\m°n Nncn-®p-sIm≠v t]mbn. At∏mƒ `bw H∂p-IqsS IqSn. F¥m-bm-epwss[cyw kw -cn®v tlmÃ-ens‚ D≈n¬ Ib-dn. DSs\ tlmÃ¬hm¿U\pw skI- -dnbpw h∂v Imcy-ßƒ Xnc°n cPn-Ã-dn¬ H∏n--tijw apdn ImWn-®p-X-∂p. im¥w... `Zw... kam-[m-\w.

Aßs\ Pohn -X -Øn -em -Z y -ambn hoń¬\n∂v AI∂v\n¬°p∂ Znh-kw. Hcp apdn-bn¬ 3 t]¿. 3 Iń¬, 3 Itk-c.apdn-bn¬ Hcmƒ IqSn h∂n-´p-≠v. Ah\pw ]pXnb AUvan-j≥Xs∂. aq∂m-a≥ ko\n-b-dm-sW-¶nepw apdn-bn¬ C√m-bn-cp-∂p.a\- n¬ sNdnb ]cn-àw Ds≠-¶nepw H∂pw C√m-Ø-am-Xn-cn-bn-cp-∂p.

S¶v s] n...-thjw... CsXms° a‰p-≈-h¿ Ifn-bm-°ptam? F¥m-bmepw ]Xps° Fgp-t∂‰v IX-I-S®v Ip‰n-bn- p. kl-ap-dn-bs\ ]cn-N-b-s∏´p. amf-°m-c≥ kptc-µ-\mWp I£n. 5 an\n‰v Ign™pImWpw hmXn-en¬ SnIv..SnIv... -sN-dnb hnd-b-temsS hmXn¬ Xpd-∂p. ]Xo-£n-®-Xp-t]mse ko\n-b¿ tN -∑m-cm-Wv. hmXn¬ Xpd-∂-t∏mƒ I≠Xv ]mXn Xpcp-sº-SpØ S¶p-s]- n-bm-Wv.

""CsX-¥m-Sm...-]-´m-f-Øn¬ tNcm≥ h∂-XmtWm? au\w...-]ns∂ henb A[n-Imckzc-Øn¬ t]cv, hoSv Aßs\ hnti-j-ßƒ Xnc-°n. \ns‚ hoń¬ FX t]cp-≠-Sm...? 7 t]¿...-\ns‚X¥bv°v F¥m ]Wn? "AXv ]ns∂ tNmZn-°m-\pt≠m? ]nt≈cvIrjn' as‰mcp tN´s‚ Ia‚v. s]mń-®n-cn-bpsS apg-°ßƒ apdn-bn¬ \nd-™p-.

kabw 4 aWn-bm-bn. _m...-sa- n¬\n∂v Nmb IpSn-°mw. A\p-k-c-W-bp≈ Bń≥Ip-ń-I-sf-t∏m-se- Abmfpw kptc-µ≥ F∂kpcphpw \S-∂p. tImdn-tUm-dn¬ IqSn \S∂v hnim-e-amb sa vlmfn-se-Øn. tN´-∑m¿ Ifn-bm-°p-sa-¶nepw kvt\l-ap-≈-h-cm-sW∂v tXm∂n.

F√m-hcpw IqSn Hcp taibv°v Np‰pw Ccp-∂p. Itk-c-bn¬Ccp-∂p-I-gn-™m¬ CSXpw heXpw Ccn-°p-∂-hsc t\m°n Nncn-°-Ww. `£Ww Ign-®-Xn-\p-tijw AXp-t]mse Xs∂ c≠vhiØpw Ccn-°p-∂-h-tcmSv A\p-hmZw tNmZn-®nt´ Fgp-t∂¬°m-hq. Cs√-¶n¬ Hcp-ant® Fgp-t∂¬°m-hq. Aßs\ tS_nƒamt\-gvkns‚ BZy-]m-T-ßƒ ]d-™p-X-∂p.

At∏mƒ sa nse kXn Nmb, hS, ]pgp-ßnb ap´ F∂nhh®v \oń. i¶-tbmsS tN´-∑msc t\m°n. FSpØp sIm≈m≥IÆp-sIm≠v BwKyw ImWn-®p. Nmbbpw hSbpw Ign-®p. ^pƒap´ ]pgp-ßn-bXv ssIbn¬ h®v A¬]-t\cw Xmtem-en®vsImXntbmsS t\m°n.

ssZh-ta...-^pƒ ap´ F\nt°m! CXn\p apºv Pohn-X-Øn¬Hcp Znh-kta apgp-h≥ ap´ Ign-®n-´p-≈q. BZyIp¿_m\ Znhkw^pƒap´ hońse Im¿t∂m¿°v amXw Ah-Im-i-s∏-´-Xm-Wv.a°ƒ°v ap´ ]pgpßn \membn apdn®v Hcp `mKw amXw. ap´-°dnsh®v Ign-bp-tºmƒ sh≈-amXw Nµ-°e t]mse In´pw. DÆn-sb-∂, tbm°v Idn-bn¬ Aen-™p-tN-cpw. ]ns∂ DÆn In´m-\p≈X√v...-Hcp \nanjw s\Sp-ho¿∏n-´p. ]ns∂ tai-bn¬ h®n-cn-°p∂Ipcp-ap-fIv s]mSn-bpw, D∏pw tN¿Øv Bkz-Zn®v Ign-®p.

tlm...!Fs¥mcp kzmZv!...-A-bmƒ Hm¿Øp...-k-Xy-ambpw h∂n-cn-°p-∂Xv Hcp kz¿§-tem-I-Øn¬X-s∂. sa vlm-fn¬\n∂pwho≠pw apdn-bn-te-°v. ko\n-b¿ tN´-∑m¿ a‰v Cc-Isf tXSn-t∏m-bn. apdn-bn¬ Ib-dnb DSs\ Iptd-t]¿ h∂v ]cn-N-b-s∏-S¬...-Nq-

B\n-°mSv doPn-b-W¬ ^m¿tagvkv

k¿∆okv kl-I-cW _m¶v¢n]vXw \º¿ 3867, B\n-°mSv ]n.-H.

H.O ]≈n-°-tØmSv 686 503, t^m¨: 0481˛2551842

_m©p-Iƒ

sabn≥ _m©v˛ 2551042, Fw & Cu Iu≠¿ ˛ 2551705, Cf-º-≈n˛ 2457003, Ac-hn-°p-gn˛2553142E-mail:[email protected] website:www.arfscb.com

BiwkItfmsS...

MUNDUKADMUNDUKADMUNDUKADMUNDUKADMUNDUKADANPANPANPANPANPARAMBILARAMBILARAMBILARAMBILARAMBILEGGER NURSEREGGER NURSEREGGER NURSEREGGER NURSEREGGER NURSERYYYYY

UdayanapuramSebastian M.K.


48

Sm-I¬...-A-´-lmkw, ]cn-l-kn-°¬ F√mw XpS¿∂p. IqSp-X¬NqSm-b-h¿ kulrZw ÿm]n-®-Xn-\p-tijw ]ncn™pt]mbn.Aßs\ B ]cn-]mSn XpS¿∂p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p.

k‘ym-k-a-b-am-b-t∏mƒ ASpØ _m®v h∂p. ]cn-N-b-s∏-S-en-\p-tijw Biz-kn-∏n-®p. ""H∂p-an-√...-C-ßs\ HcmgvN sNmdn-™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°pw. AXn-\p-tijw F√m-hcpw \√ Iº-\n-bm-Ipw. AXp-sIm≠v t]Sn-°m-s\m-∂p-an√ hcq. \ap°vaÆq-Øn-sbm-s°-sbm∂v Idßnhcmw.''

Aßs\ kz]v\temI-sa∂ tlmÃ-en¬\n∂vshfn-bn-en-d-ßn. ko\n-b¿ tN´-∑mcpw Pq\n-b¿ ]ø-∑mcpw sNdnb sNdnb kwL-ß-fmbn ]e hgn\S∂p \oßp-∂p. CSbv°v A´-lm-k-ßƒ...BtIm-i-ßƒ...- F-∂nh tIƒ°mw.

Ah¿ ^mw]Sn-bn-eqsS \S∂v sslthtImkv sNbvXv Smdn´ hgn-bn-eqsS \S-∂p.A[nIw IS-Ifpw a‰pw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.tIcfmtlm´¬ F∂ Nmb-°-S, ]ns∂ sNdn-sbmcp IS. AXn-\p-tijw hnP-\w. sh‰-dn-\dn tImtf-Pns‚ kz¥w Pbm Xntb-‰¿ ImWn-®p-X-∂p. AhnsS hcp∂ F√mw kn\n-a-IfpwImW-W-sa∂v Uo\ns‚ DØ-c-hp-s≠∂vhfsc Kuc-h-ambn ]d-™p. ]ns∂bpwap≥t]m´v \S-∂p. H∂p c≠v saUn-°¬ tjm∏p-Iƒ, sNdnb HcpXpWn-°-S. AXp-I-gn™v t_m¿Un-√mØ sNdn-sbmcp Nmb-°-S.AhnsS Hcp \nanjw F√m-hcpw \n∂p. CXmWv Chn-SpsØG‰hpw ]i-kvX-amb Nmb-°-S. Nmb apX¬ Nmcmbw hsc In´p∂aƒń-kvs]-jym-en‰n sdtÃm-d‚v 24 aWn-°qdpw ]h¿Ø-\w.

asÆÆ Ãuhn¬ Nmb-bpw. AXn-\-SpØv I∂m-kn¬ Nmcm-bhpw. IS-bp-Sa, Nmb-b-Sn-°mc≥, kπ-b¿...-F√mw Hcmƒ Xs∂.F√m-hcpw IqSn \n¿_-‘n®v B IS-bn¬ Ib-‰n.

CXmWv tUhn-kns‚ IS. s]mń-s∏m-fn™ taibpw Itk-c-bpw. s]mSn]nSn®v \mi-amb Ae-am-cn. Ipfn-®n´v h¿j-ß-fmbtN´≥. amk-ß-fmbn sh≈w I≠n-ń-√mØ At±-l-Øns‚ ap≠v.

Hm°m\w h∂p. IS-bnse apgp-h≥ km[-\-ß-fp-sSbpw q]SwAń-b-ń-bmbn B ap≠n¬ ]Xn-^-en-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcptaibv°v Np‰pw F√m-hcpw Ccp-∂p. Hcp-Ø≥ tNmZn-®p.

""hen-bp-t≠mSm?'' C√

IpSntbm? Cs√∂v Xe-bm-ń.

tlm! Rßƒ°v ]Wn-bm-b-t√m-Sm...-CXpc≠pw 6 amksØtImgvkm... ]Tn-s®-Sp-°m≥ henb ]mSm. ]Tn-®m-tem...-P-∑Øv ad-°p-I-bn-√. knK-c‰v Fßs\ ]nSn-°pw. IØn-°pw, ]pI D≈n-te°v hen®v aq°n-eqsS hnSp∂ hnZy hmb-bn-eqsS Npcp-fp-I-

fmbn hnSp∂ kqXw...-A-ßs\ 2 ssSsaÃ-dns‚ tImgvkm-Wn-

Xv. At∏m-sgm∂p sRń. ssZhta kz¿§w \c-I-am-hp-I-bmtWm?

Chn-sS-\n∂v Fßs\ c£-s∏-Spw. s]mń-°-c-btWm? AtXm

HmSn c£-s∏-StWm? Ftßm-t´m-Spw. ^m≥ Id-ßp-∂p-s≠-¶nepw

s\‰n-bn¬ hnb¿∏p-Xp-≈n-Iƒ s]mSn-™p. AXm...-tU-hnkv

ASpØv h∂v Ign-™p. Ah¿ Nmcm-b-amWv Hm¿U¿ sNøp-∂-

sX-¶n¬ AXv IpSn-®n-s√-¶n¬ Xń-°f-bptam? Fs‚ Koh¿Kokv

]pÆym-fm...-Fs∂ ImtØm-f-tW...

F√m-hn[ Cw•o-jv, sh‰-dn-\-dn, tlmantbm sl¿t_m-an-\-d¬, Bbp¿th-Z acp-∂p-Iƒ°v

tamtU¨ saUn-°¬kv

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49

tUhnkv ASpØv h∂p. ""km¿ F¥p-thWw''? Hcp \nan-jw.

G‰hpw ko\n-b¿ tN´≥ F√m-h-cp-tSbpw apJ-tØ°v hfsc Kuc-

h-Øn¬ t\m°n. A¬]-k-a-b-Øn-\p-tijw ]d-™p...""-F-√m-

h¿°pw Hmtcm \mcßmsh≈w.'' Aßs\ Hcp sR´-en¬\n∂pw

DW¿s∂-gp-t∂-‰p.

\nan-j-ßƒ°Iw \mcßmsh≈w sdUn. ]Xn-hnepw hyXy-

kvX-ambn AXns‚ ss]k tN´-∑mcv Xs∂ sImSp-Øp. IS-

bn¬\n∂v shfn-bn-en-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ ko\n-b¿ tN´≥ ]d-™p. ""h∂pIb-dn-bn-√...-A-Xn\v apºv tN´-∑msc Hmkm≥ XpSßn Ct√-Sm...''IpSn® \mc-ßm-sh≈w B \nanjw Bhn-bmbn t]mIp-∂Xv A\p-`-hn-®-dn-™p.

tlmÃ-en¬ Xncn-s®Øn Ipfn-I-gn™v sa n¬\n∂pw £WwIgn®v shfn-bn-te-°n-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ ASpØ _m®v ko\n-tb-gvkns‚BI-aWw Bcw-`n-®p. Ah¿ F√m-h-tcbpw Ku≠n-te°v Iqń-s°m-≠p-t]m-bn. AXn-\p-tijw Zo¿L-amb ]cn-N-b-s∏-S¬. tImtf-Pn-s‚bpw tlmÃ-en-t‚bpw NcnXw ]d™p X∂p. F√mw Ign-™-t∏mƒ cmXn 12 aWn. A∂v Hcp ]mSv t]sc ]cn-N-b-s∏-´p.C≥Uy-bnse ]e kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂p-≈-h¿, ss\Po-cn-b-°m¿...-A-ßs\ ]e-cpw. temI-Ønse F√m-Øcw Bƒ°m-cp-sSbpw Hcp kmºnƒ tImtfPn-ep-≈-Xmbn tXm∂n.

Aßs\ B ]mXn-cm-hn¬ tlmÃ-ense Iń-ens‚ ac-∏-e-I-bn¬ s_Uv hncn®v Dd-ßm≥ InS-∂p. Hcp Znh-kw-sIm≠v Hcp-]mSv A\p-`-h-k-º-Øp-ambn tlmÃ-ense BZy-cm-Xn. BZy-cm-Xn-bpsS Be-ky-Øn¬\n∂pw AXn-cm-hnse Fgp-t∂¬°p-hm≥ aSn.sNdnb ico-c-th-Z-\, ÿew-am-‰w, ÿm\w-am-‰w, bmXm-£oWw ChBe-ky-Øn\v B°wIqń.

cmhnse IrXyw 9 aWn°v Uo≥ hI C≥S-U-Iv‰dn kv]o®v.]ns∂ ¢m pw. XnSp-°-Øn¬ Imcy-ßƒ F√mw Ign™v ¢m n-

te°v ]pd-s∏-´p. Uo\ns‚ hI Din-c≥ kzmK-X-]-kw-K-am-bn-cp-∂p. temI-Ønse G‰hpw al-Ømb s]m^-j-\n-te°v At±lwRßsf kzoI-cn-®p.

AXn-\p-tijw A\m-´-an-lm-fn-te-°v...-t^m¿a-ens‚ K‘waq°n¬ Xpf-®p-I-b-dn..-sN-dnb Xe-thZ\, IÆp-Iƒ \odn, B\apX¬ ]e Pohn-I-fp-sSbpw Aÿn-Iq-S-ßƒ ASp-°n-sh-®XvA¤p-X-tØmsS t\m°n-°-≠p. BZy-Zn-hkw D®-tbmsS ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ah-km-\n®v apdn-bn¬ Xncn-s®-Øn.

Iń-en¬ InS∂v H∂v ab-ßn. A¬∏-k-a-b-Øn-\p-tijw IX-In¬ ap´v. IXIv Xpd-∂-t∏mƒ Hcp kwLw ko\n-b¿ tN´-∑m¿apdnbn-te°v CSn®p Ib-dn. Dd-°-®-S-shms° am‰n Fgp-t∂‰v \n∂p.

DSs\ Xs∂ Hcmƒ h∂v ""B¿°mSm ssk°nƒ Nhn-´p-hm≥Adn-bm-hpt∂? F\n°v AXym-h-iy-ambn Hcn-Sw-hsc t]mIm-\p-≠m-bn-cp∂p.'' 3˛mw ¢mkv apX¬ ssk°nƒ A`ym-kn-bmb I£n-bpt≠m hn´p sImSp-°p-∂p. BZyw CS-¶m-en´v Nhn-´p-∂p. (ko-‰n-en-cp∂v Nhp-ń-bm¬ Im¬ s]U-en¬ FØp-I-bn-√-t√m) ]ns∂ssk°n-fns‚ _mdn¬ Ccp∂v Nhn-´p-∂p. ASpØ sÃ∏v ko‰n-en-cp∂v Nhn-´p-∂p. Aßs\ Hcp FIvkvt]¿´v Nhn-´p-Im-c-\m-Ip-∂p. C\n ASpØ sÃ∏mWv ck-I-cw. B\-µ-I-cw. A¤p-X-I-cw-. hn-kvab temI-Øn-te°v \bn-°p∂ ssIhn-´p-I-fn. lm≥Un-en¬\n∂pw c≠v ssIbpw hn´v Nhn-´p-I, ssIIƒ c≠pw sIńNhn-´p-I apX-emb A`ym-k-ß-fn¬ AK-K-Wy-\m-Wv. Aß-s\-bp≈ Cubp-≈-h-t\m-SmWv ssk°nƒ Nhn- m-\-dn-bmtam F∂v tNmZn-°p-∂-Xv.

CXv \√ IY...

""Rm≥ ssk°n-fns‚ ]pd-In¬ Ccp-∂m¬ temsU-Sp-°ptam?]nt∂...-AXpw sdUn... ""F∂m¬ hnt´m'' Rm≥ ]pd-In¬ Ib-dn.

AXn\v ssk°nƒ...?

Website: www.ambaayurveda.com, www.ambaayurveda.orgE-mail:[email protected]

Chief Physican & Managing Partner : Dr. A.B. Sasidharan Nair

AMBAAyurveda HospitalPerunna P.O., ChanganacherryKerala-686 102, South IndiaPh. 0481- 2420354, 2442354Mob: 9847033714, 9446083807

Ayurveda VaidyasalaChanganacherry- 686 101

Kerala- South InidaPh: 0481-2420074,

2424827(R)


NJONDIMAKKALMedicals

MukkoottutharaPh : 04828-254455


50

AXt√ Chn-sS-bp-≈-Xv.

FhnsS?

Chn-sS...

]Wn ]mfn. BsI sIWn-bm-bn. c≠v tai HcSn Kym∏n¬ASp-∏n-®n´v B Kym∏n¬ Ibdn c≠v ssIøpw c≠v tai-bpsShi-ß-fn¬ IpØn Im¬s°m≠v ssk°nƒ Nhn-´-Ww.

""F¥m-Sm...-\n-\°v hnj-a-apt≠m?''

au\w

""F¶n¬ s]s´∂v Nhn-´v...-F-\n°v thKw ]me-°mSv hsct]mIm-\p-≠v.''

a‰v ko\n-b¿ tN´-∑m¿°v Cu Zb-\o-bm-h-ÿ-bn¬ A¬]wkl-Xm]w tXm∂n. Hcp tN´≥ ]d™p ""FSm Dt∆...-C-sXms°Hcp Xam-i-bmbn I≠m¬ aXn.'' ]me-°mSv FØn-°-gn-™m¬\n\°v CjvS-ap-≈Xv hmßn-Ø-cmw. HmsI Ãm¿´v... ssIIƒc≠pw tai-bn¬ h®v Imep-Iƒ sIm≠v Nhn-´m≥ XpS-ßn. H∂pc≠v an\n-‰p-Iƒ Ign-™-t∏mƒ Ah¿ tNmZn-®p. F∂-XmSm Dt∆]me-°mSv FØntbm? lm...-F-Øn.

tlbv C√...-Ip-Xn-cm≥ae Ib-‰-amtb D≈q. B™v Nhn-ń-t°m. ]ns∂bpw Nhn´v XpS¿∂p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. s\‰n-bn-eqsShnb¿∏v Hgp-Ip-∂p. ssIIƒ Ig-bv°p-∂p. ""lm...-]m-e-°mSvBbn...-\n¿Ønt°m'' B kabw sIm≠v Ah-i-\m-bn-. \√ InX-∏v...-i-cocw apgp-h≥ hnd-b¬...

ko\n-b¿ tN´-∑m¿ kvt\l-tØmsS ASp-Øp-h-∂v, tXm¿ØvsIm≠v hnb¿s∏ms° XpS-®p-I-f-™p...-F-∂n´v tNmZn-®p... ""\oBsI Ah-i-\m-b-t√m...-F¥p thW-sa-¶nepw ]d-t™m...-hm-ßn-Ø-cmw.'' Zmln®v hc≠ \mhp-sIm≠v ]d-™p. F\n°v Hcp tkmUIpSn-°-Ww. Hm-sI. _m... Fhn-Sp∂m th≠Xv ? tUhn-kns‚IS-bn¬\n-∂v. CXp-tI´v Ah¿ s]mń-®n-cn-®p.

""]me-°mSv Fhn-sSbm tUhn-kns‚ IS...-Xn-cn®v Nhn- Sm aÆq-Øn-bn-te-°v. Aßs\ tUhn-kns‚ IS ]ns∂bpw ]‰n-®p...BZnh-k-Øns‚ hnti-j-ßƒ Aßs\ Ah-km-\n-®p. Znh-k-ßƒ,amk-ßƒ, ssSsa-Ã-dp-Iƒ...-A-ßs\ IS∂pt]mbn.

PohnXw hfsc D√m-k-`-cn-Xw...-A-ßs\ ck-I-c-ambn kt¥m-j-ambn PohnXw IS∂v t]mIp-tºm-gmWv tUhn-kns‚ IS Hcphenb kw`-h-Øn\v ZrIvkm-£n-bm-Ip-∂-Xv. AsX-¥m-sW-∂t√?...-hn-i-Z-ambn ]d-bmw. Bbn-S-°mWv tImtf-Pn¬ Hcp ]pXnb kwKXnh∂-Xv. Imcyw InSn-tem¬°n-Sn-ew...-km-l-kn-Iw...

Bcpw i≤n-°p∂ Hcp X´p-s]m-fn-∏≥ kwK-Xn. AXm-bXvIpXnckhm-cn-∏-cn-]m-Sn. t]cv (B¿.-hn.-kn.) Remount Veteri-nary Corps. Imcyw F≥.-kn.-kn. t]mse Xs∂...-F≥.-kn.-kn.-bpsS ]tc-Up-Iƒ amX-a-√... \√ PK-Pn√n IpXn-c-I-fpsS ]pdØvIbdn tSmń-Mv, Iym≥U-dn-Mv, Kyme-]nMv Aßs\ hnhn[ kv]oUp-I-fn¬ khm-cn.

]ns∂ sS‚vs]°n-Mv, Pw]nMv XpS-ßnb kml-kn-I-amb \nc-

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51

h[n ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ. AXp-ambn _‘-s∏´v B¿.-hn.-kn.-bpsS HcpbqWn‰v Bcw-`n-®p. AXns‚ Xe-h≥ Hcp Iam≥U¿, IpXn-c-Iƒ, F≥.-kn.-kn.-bpsS Ãm^p-Iƒ, in]m-bn-Iƒ Nm¿Pv Hmô-k¿, ÃpU‚ v Hmô-k¿ Aßs\ \nc-h[n Imcy -ß-fp≈Bôkpw k÷-am-bn. BgvN-bn¬ c≠v Znhkw ]tc-Uv, HcpZnhkw IpXnc khm-cn. Aßs\ Imcy-ßƒ at\m-l-c-ambn t]mhp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

Aßs\ kw`-h-_-lp-e-amb B Znh-kw...-i-\n-bmgvN kabwcmXn 8 aWn. B¿.-hn.-kn.bpsS Iam≥U¿ sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn-ep≈ ]Xn-hp-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ign™v kz¥w apdn-bn¬ hni-an-°p-I-bm-Wv. At∏m-gmWv At±lw Un∂-dn-s\-°p-dn-®m-tem-Nn-°p-∂-Xv. DSs\ in]m-bnsb hnfn-®p. ""FtSm cmXn-bn¬ DuWn\v Ign-°m≥ Idn-Iƒ H∂pw Imcy-am-bn-ń-√. Xm≥ t]mbn Ipd®v ssXcvhmßn hm... -tI-´-]mXn tIƒ°mØ ]mXn in]mbn ssXcvhmßm≥ t]mbn. At\z-jWw Ah-km-\n-®Xv \ΩpsS IYm-\m-b-Is‚ IS-bn¬...-A-hn-sS-\n∂v c≠v \n¬∏\pw Ign-®v, Hcp •mkvssXcp-ambn Snbm≥ Iam≥U-dpsS ASpØp sN∂p. km_vUn∂¿ Ign-°m≥ Xøm-sd-SpØv \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. C∂v A¬]wtZjy-Øn-em-sW∂v tXm∂p-∂p. apJw Nph∂v XpSp-Øn-cn-°p-∂p.in]m-bn-bpsS ssIbn¬\n∂v ssXcv hmßn tNmdn¬ Ipg®v HcpDcp-f-im-∏n-´p.

""t»m...-F-s¥mcp ]pfn-bmtSm CXn-\v. Xm\n-sX-hnsS \n∂vhmßn-bXm?''

au\w

""FhnsS \n∂mtWm hmßn-bXv Ahn-sS-s°m≠v Xncn®vsImSp-°v.'' DØ-chv A\p-k-cn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ ]‰p-tam. Xms\mcpHm¿U¿en-bm-bn-t∏m-bn-t√. Hc-£cw an≠msX BSn-bmSn AbmƒtUhn-kns‚ IS-bn-te-°v. ""FtSm...Xs‚ Cu ]pfn-©≥ ssXcvkm_n\v CjvSam-bn-√. Xncn®psImSp-°m≥ ]d-™p.''

Ien-]q≠ IYm-\m-b-I≥ hnd-®p. ssXcv hmßn t\sc in]m-bn-bpsS Xe-bn-te°v Ia-gvØn. F∂n´v tZjy-Øn¬ Fs¥m-s°tbm Ae-dn. Xe-bn-eqsS ssXcv ico-c-Øn-te°v HgpIn Hen-®p-sIm-≠ncp∂p.

Xebv°v apI-fn¬ ssXcpw Xe-bn¬ el-cn-bp-ambn Abmƒkm_ns‚ ap≥]n¬ Imcy-ßƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n®p.

tIm]w sIm≠v km_ns‚ IÆp-Iƒ ]pd-tØ°v X≈n.lnµn, Cw•ojv F∂o `mj-I-fn¬ NoØ hnfn-®-tijw km_v shfn-bn-te°v t]mbn. in]m-bn°v Hcp Imcyw a\- n-em-bn. km_vt]meokvtÃj-\n¬ ]cmXn sImSp-°m≥ t]mbn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

ip`cmXn-b√. Imf-cm-Xn....

]`m-Xw. Rmb-dmgvN Znhkw cmhnse 9 aWn. km_ns‚apdn-bpsS hmXn-en¬ apt´m´v ap´v. A¬]w Dd-°-®-S-thmsSXs∂hmXn¬ Xpd-∂p. ap≥]n¬ in]m-bn. km_v tNmZn-°p-∂-Xn\vap≥]p Xs∂ Abmƒ ]d-™p. km_ns\ ImWm≥ Ipd®pt]¿h∂n- p-≠v. km_v hfsc _p≤nam\m-b-Xn-\m¬ Ah¿ Bcm-sW∂vDuln-°m≥ Ign-™p. ""Ipd®v kabw Ccn-°m≥ ]dbq''

]`mXIrXy-ßƒ Hs° XnSp-°-Øn¬ Xo¿Øv, ]Xn-hn\v hn]-

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F√m-hn[ Cw•o-jv, Bbp¿thZ, sh‰-dn-\dn Huj-[-ßƒ°pw

52

co-X-ambn ^pƒ bqWn-t^m-an-emWv Ah-cpsS apºn¬ ]Xy-£-s∏-´-Xv. km_ns\ I≠Xpw Ah¿ NmSn-sb-gp-t∂‰v ssIIƒIq∏n. Ign™Znh-ksØ kw`-h-Øn¬ £a tNmZn-°m≥ h∂-Xm. t]meokvtÃj-\n¬ sImSpØ ]cmXn ]n≥h-en-°-Ww.

km_v Ipd®pkabw H∂pw an≠n-bn-√. h∂-h-∑m-cpsS IÆp-I-fn-te°v kq£n®v t\m°n. ""HmsI C∂v sshIn´v 5 aWn°vRm≥ \S-°m≥ Cd-ßpw. Ahs‚ ISbv°v ap≥]n-ep≈ Bens‚Nph-ń¬ Rm≥ h∂p \n¬°pw. At∏mƒ Ah≥ h∂v ]c-ky-ambn am∏v ]d-b-Ww. kΩ-Xns®m?'' ""F√mw kΩ-Xn®p k¿...'' Ah¿ssIIq∏n ]ncn-™p -t]m-bn. km_v h≠n-sb-SpØv t\sc tlmÃ-en-te°v.

Hcp ko\n-b¿ A≠¿ Hmô-k¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hnZym¿∞n-I-fn¬ Hcmƒ Xs∂-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv. 5 ASn s]m°hpw CSnsh´p∂i_vZ-hp-ap≈ Hcp In√m-Sn. Snbm-\mWv Rßsf _tb aqSv...Zlt\ aqSv... kh-[m≥. hniw XpS-ßnb kwK-Xn-Iƒ Hs°]Tn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

tlmÃ-en¬ hf-s®m-Sn® kn\n-am-∏m´v ]mSn-s°m-≠n-cp∂ ko\n-b¿ A≠¿ Hmô-k¿ km_ns\°≠v sRń. sR´¬ amdp-∂-Xn-\p-apºp Xs∂ km_ns\ KÃvdqan¬ Ccp-Øn. apJ-hpc IqSmsXkm_v Imcyw ]d-™p. ""At∏mƒ 5 aWn-°p≈ t]mKm-a-t√...-AXv Rßƒ th≠Xp t]mse sNømw, km¿. km_n\v keyq´vsImSpØv ]d™p hn´p.

Hcp aWn-°q-dn\p≈n¬ tlmÃ-en¬ samØw ]m´m-bn. HmtcmtcmsNdnb KmwMp-Iƒ \o≠ \o≠ N¿®-Iƒ \S-Øn. Hmtcm-cp-ØcpwAh-c-h-cpsS Xocp-am-\-ßƒ \S-∏m-°m-\mbn 5 aWn- k-a-b-Øn-\mbn ImØn-cp-∂p. 4 aWn-tbm-Sp-IqSn Xs∂ Ben≥NphSpw ]cn-k-chpw tlmÃ¬ hnZym¿∞n-I-tfbpw hnZym¿∞n-\n-I-tfbpwsIm≠v \nd-™n-cp-∂p.

Bƒ°q´w I≠ \m´p-Im¿ Imcyw Xnc-°n. kw`-h-ßƒs]mSn∏pw sXmßepw sh®v Ipń-Iƒ Im®n. F¥n-\-[nIw ]d-bp-∂p. A©v aWn°v ap≥]v Xs∂ \ΩpsS \mb-Is‚ ISbpw]cn-k-chpw Xriq¿]qc-Øns‚ Xnc-°m-bn-cp-∂p. ]´m-f-°m-cpsS

ka-b-\njvT H∂p FSpØp]d-tb≠ Imcyw Xs∂-bm-Wv. 5s‚sskd¨ Iqhn-b-t∏mƒ km_v, B¬a-c-t®m-ń¬ ]Xy-£-s∏-´p.IqsS Hm¿U¿en-bp-ap-≠v. CXp-I≠ IYm-\m-b-I≥ A¬]w \mW-tØmsS km_ns‚ ASp-tØ°v h∂p. Hcp kwLw Iø-Sn-°p-∂p, a‰p-≈h¿ \√ Iqh¬ ]mkm-°p-∂p...-tU-hnkv km_n-t\mSvam∏p ]d-™p... DSs\ Xs∂ ame-∏-S-°-ßƒ°v Xncn-s°m-fp-Øn. Hme-∏-S-°-ßƒ, Kp≠v F∂n-h-bpsS i_vZ-Ømepw ]pI-bmepw ]cn-kcw \nd-™p. hmZnbpw ]Xnbpw kt¥m-j-]q¿∆w]ncn-™p. km_v Xncn™p \S-∂-t∏mƒ in]m-bn-bpsS sNhn-bn¬Ft¥m a¥n-®p. in]mbn keyq´v ASn®v kzoI-cn®v AhnsSØs∂-\n-∂p. km_v [rXn-bn¬ At±-l-Øns‚ Izm¿t´-gvkn-te°vaS-ßn. Hcp Znh-ksØ ]ncn-ap-d°w Xo¿∂Xv in]mbn icn°pwBtLm-jn-®p. ]qkmbn Cg™ Abmsf \ΩpsS IYm-\m-b-I≥Xs∂ Izm¿t´-gvkn¬ FØn-®p. F¥m-bmepw B cmXn, ip`-cm-Xn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F√m-hcpw BtLm-j-Øn-an¿∏n¬ InS-∂p-d-ßn.F∂m¬ BÀmZw ASp-Ø-Zn-hkw cmhnse Hen-®p-t]m-bn.

Xn¶-fmgvN cmhnse 8 aWn. aÆpØn t]meokvtÃj-\mWvÿew. Fkv.sF tZjyw sIm≠v hnd®p \n¬°p-I-bm-Wv. \n m-c-°m-cs‚ ]cm-Xn-bmtWm Inń-bn-cn-°p-∂Xv? At\z-jn-®n-s√-¶n¬DSs\ apI-fn¬\n∂p hnfn-h-cpw. ssUh-tdmSv tUhn-kns\ Xq°n-sb-SpØp sIm≠p-h-cm≥ I¬]n®p. tÃj-\n¬ sIm≠p-h-∂v,\∂mbn tNmZyw sNbvXp. Ac aWn-°q-dn-\p-≈n¬ hym]m-cn-hy-h-km-bn-I-sf-s°m≠v tÃj≥ \nd-™p. ""F¥p-]-Wnbm kmtd CuImWn-®Xv ? Cu ]iv\w C∂se ]d-™p-Xo¿Ø-Xt√?''

""At∏mƒ Cu ]cm-Xntbm''? ]cmXn Imń Fkv.-sF. tNmZn-®p. k¿ c≠p-Zn-hkw eohv Bbn-cp-∂Xn\v Rßƒ F¥p-]n-g®p?GXm-bmepw hcm-\n-cp-∂Xv hgn-bn¬ Xßn√ F∂ Imcyw Dd-∏m-bn.'' F√m-hcpw kt¥m-j-tØmsS ]ncn-™p-t]m-bn.

hm¬IjWw: tUhnkv am∏p ]d-™-Xn-\p-tijw km_v in]m-bn-bpsS

sNhn-bn¬ a¥n-®p.˛ ""DSs\ tÃj-\n¬ t]mbn, B ]cmXn Iodn-°-fbWw''

]ns∂ ]mºm-b-t∏mƒ in]mbn [oc-\m-bn. ""F¥p ]cmXn? F¥p t]meokv?''

At±lw t\sc t]mbn InS-∂p-d-ßn.

The Uzhavoor Service Co-Operative Bank Ltd.No. 3810, Uzhavoor, Kottayam 686 634, Kerala

H.O. Uzhavoor Br. MonippallyPhone: 04822-240138 Phone: 04822-292264


Fcp-taen k¿∆okv kl-I-cW _m¶v ¢n]vXw\º¿ sI. 113

Fcp-taen ]n.-H. Fcp-taen 686 509, tIm´bw Pn√

HO: Fcp-taen BR: tN\-∏mSn

t^m¨: 04828-210243, 262123E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]

BiwkItfmsS...

53

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Ph: 0481-2321011, Mob: 9847647017Proproetor: K.M. Joseph, Kannanthara


54

Here’s a story- a story that fits to be the thread for aboxoffice blockbuster:

The hero, the “prince pampered” gets kidnapped, fallsinto the hands of many bad souls who beat him, starve himand make him work, but eventually, he survives all these,masters the hard tasks and grows up into a handsome, dar-ing fellow. Finally, he gets a mentor, who gives him all thelove and care, but as fate will have it, one day he sees thismentor killed. Our hero, true to his nature, executes hisrevenge and then, realising his “real call” to be out there,vanishes into the wild. Nevertheless, every year, he re-turns, to mourn at his mentor’s death site. What a closingshot it would be to see his four legged frame standing therein meek reverence, as twilight plays its parting tunes in thebackground!

Wait! Read again! How many legs does this hero have?Four?

Oh, yes! That was the story of the ever famous JackLondon novel, The Call of the Wild and our hero is Buck- aSt. Bernard-Scottish collie. Sounds thrilling, isn’t it?

Have ever thought about those heroes and villains ofthe “other type”? Animal protagonists have always receivedravishing reviews throughout the history of literature. In-terestingly, most of them have out-lived their human coun-terparts and even their creators in name and fame. To addmore, most of them have been pivotal in effecting strong“change waves” in the society, whether it be east or west.

If what the French Revolution taught the world is that

Ain’t there many “taily”tales to tell!

Dr. Sumi CherianVeterinary Surgeon, Pulimkunnu

“the pen is mightier than the sword”, the Russian Revolu-tion led humanity to the dictum “all animals are equal, butsome animals are more equal than others”! George Orwell’sAnimal Farm was an open criticism of the Russian Revolu-tion and the Stalin era thereafter. In the preface, Orwelldescribes the inspiration behind the idea of setting thestory on a farm- “I saw a little boy, perhaps ten years old,driving a carthorse along a narrow path, whipping it when-ever it tried to run. It struck me that if only such animalsbecame aware of their strength, we would have no powerover them. Men exploit animals in much the same way asthe rich exploit the proletariat”. How true!

The seven commandments drawn up by the ruling class-the pigs-to be implemented in the farm, viz, whatever goesupon two legs is an enemy, whatever goes upon four legsor has wings is a friend, no animal shall wear clothes, noanimals shall sleep in a bed (later changed to “bed withsheets”), no animal shall drink alcohol (“to excess” addedlater), no animal shall kill any other animal (“without cause”added later), all animals are equal (but of course some aremore equal than the others) gives a clear-cut picture of thesocial scenario then. No wonder, this Time Magazine cho-sen-one of the 100 best English Language novels-initiallygot rejected by a number of publishers and was a forbid-den book in the eastern bloc until the decline of commu-nism. Animal Farm is, undoubtedly, the best in its kind “tofuse political purpose and artistic purpose into one whole”.

Do you know that the “most influential anti-cruelty

55

novel of all time”, according to many critics, happens to bethe autobiography of a horse? Anna Sewell’s Black Beauty,which tells the story of a carriage horse, who “breaks hisknees” and is put to much hard work thereafter, was instru-mental in bringing about the anti-cruelty legislation in En-gland and the United States. The book’s impact was so hugethat the use of “check-reigns” and “blinkers” in carriagehorses had to be stopped in the Victorian England owing topublic outrage. Sewell’s story telling approach-a horse nar-rating its own life broke new literary grounds. Over fiftymillion copies of the 1877 novel were sold worldwide andwas translated into most of the languages. It was also listedas number fifty eight in the 2003 BBC survey, The Big Read.

Have ever heard of “Jonathan Livingston”? He is thehero in one of those timeless spiritual classics world litera-ture has ever brought forth. He is the flag bearer for the“power of positive thinking/chicken soup for the soul”genre. He is, above everything, a seagull! JonathanLivingstone Seagull, written by Richard Bach tells the simplestory of a seagull, who is bored with his daily routine and isseized by a passion for flight. Getting cast out from his flock,he learns to fly and eventually returns to his flock as itsteacher. The novel is a hundred spiritual gurus in a singleblind. “You have the freedom to be yourself” –the booksays-”your true self, here and now, and nothing can standin your way”. Has anything more been said by any one tillnow? One may wonder.

The dense and dark Indian jungles too have stories totell. Rudyard Kipling’s The Jungle Book is well known forits imaginative element and narration, but it is a less knownfact that the Cub scouts, a junior element of the Scoutingmovement use it as their motivational book. The use of thebook’s universe was approved by Kipling after a direct pe-tition from Robert Baden Powell, the founder of the scoutmovement. Interestingly, the leader of each scout cub packwas given the name of the head wolf in the book-”Akela”.

There are many more to add to the list, but for the timebeing, let us stop with the good ones. The not-so-good onestoo need a mention. One may leave Pi Patel at the theatre,but Richard Parker comes home with you. Who will forgetthe “Oscar winning performance” of that mighty Bengal ti-ger stranded on a life boat in the Pacific in Life of Pi? Rich-ard Parker was Yana Martel’s instrument to teach the worldthe rules of survival. The book won the Man Booker Prizeand the Asian/Pacific/American Award for literature, amongmany other laurels.

But, among the animal antagonists, the one who caused

the peak adrenaline rush was someone who appeared injust three of the one hundred and thirty five chapters of abook. This gigantic white whale has been the epitome ofdestructive obsession, monomania and revenge, for over acentury. Herman Melville’s Moby-Dick never fails to thrillreaders even after centuries. The story tells the adventuresof the wandering sailor Ishmael and his voyage on awhaleship. The Pequoud, commanded by Captain Ahab.Ahab lives for revenge-to kill Moby Dick, the sperm whalewho had destroyed his boat and bit off his leg. The sen-tence “Moby Dick seeks thee not, its thou, thou that madlysleekest him’ is the most discussed ambiguous statementand has many levels of meaning to unfold. Ultimately, Ahab,in his encounter with Moby Dick is caught around the neckby a loop in his own harpoon’s rope and is dragged downinto the cold oblivion of the ocean by the injured whale.How vividly the author pities the helplessness of man andthe futility of his emotions as against such mighty creationof God!

The whole “animal writing” genre has got a “Godfa-ther”, on whose mention every one of my colleagues willbeam with pride. James Alfred Wright, OBE, FRCVS akaJames Herriot (1961-1995) is the one with the most numberof animal stories to his credit. A glimpse at the titles-Allcreatures great and small, All things bright and beautiful,All things wise and wonderful, The Lord God made themall-one can’t help wondering-was he a vet turned writer ora writer turned vet? Herriot’s writings gave an immenseexposure and acceptance to the profession of veterinarymedicine, among the public. The Grand Central Railway, aU.K. based rail operator, honored Herriot by naming one oftheir trains in his name. Hello fellow vets, anybody giving atry? If so, you may begin by reading Aesop’s fables and ThePanchathantra tales-the first one of its kind telling about atime when Gods, humans and animals lived and shared thesame universe, spoke the same language and taught oneanother the ultimate realities of life.

Critics are of the opinion that anthropomorphized ani-mal protagonists have had wider acceptance than thoseportrayed as such, as the former present themselves as acocktail of fantasy and reality to the readers. In other words,animal characters have found acceptance only if they think,speak and act like humans. Whatever be the truth, I’m surethat many of us have always found it easier to believe thatany degree of humanen can be limitlessly attributed to ouranimal friends rather than attributing even a pint of it toour human counterparts!!!

Paippad K.U.C.S. Ltd.No. K. 143 D. ApcosPallikachira P.O., Paippad.Phone 0481-2444406


57

FULL Page

ZYDUS

58

Htc Iqc-bv°p-Iosg Pohn-°p∂ `mcym-`¿Øm-°-∑m¿,\n¬°p-∂Xv Htc IpS-°o-gn¬, F∂n´pw ]ecpw bpK-ß-fpsSAI-e-Øn¬! \yq P\-td-j≥ Pohn-X-Øns‚ ImWm-∏p-d-ß-sf-∏‰n Nne NnX-dnb Nn¥-Iƒ...

`mKw 1

""`mcym`¿Øm-°-∑m-cpsS i≤bv°v ''

tPmW-∏m-∏s‚ Akz-ÿX Rm≥ bmZr-›n-I-am-bmWv i≤n-®-Xv. kabw 8 Bb-tX-bp-≈q. H.]n XpS-ßp-hm≥ C\nbpw Ac-

teJ\w

a-Wn-°q-dp-IqSn Ign-b-Ww.

A∏m-∏≥ ho≠pw ho≠pw hm®n¬ t\m°p-∂p.

B a\kv Chn-sS-sb-ßp-a√ F∂ptXm∂n-b-t∏mƒ Rm≥A∏m-∏s‚ ASp-tØ°v sN∂p.

"KpUv tamWnwKv tPmW-∏m-∏m, Cs∂¥m A∏m-∏≥ kqNn-ap-\-bn¬ \n¬°p-∂-Xp-t]mse?

thsd Fhn-sS-¶nepw A∏m-∏≥ At∏m-bn≥sa‚v _p°vsNbvXn-´pt≠m''?

thsd At∏m-bn≥sa‚v H∂p-a-√, 9 aWn°v Fs‚ eoem-Ωbv°v

Htc IpS-°o-gn¬,F∂n-´pw...

tUm. B¿ io\n-hm-k≥

No^v sh‰dn\dn Hm^ok¿, Pn√m sh‰dn\dn tIµw, sXmSp]pg

K.K. Egger NurseryMarangattupally, Kottayam

Ph: 9961514443, 9605445082


59

Im∏n-Ip-Sn-°m-dm-Ip-tºm-tg°pw F\n°v AhnsS FØ-Ww. AXvapS-°m≥ ]‰n√. F\n°v AXv tI´-t∏mƒ Nncn-h-∂p.

""AsX∂m A∏m-∏m, ka-bØv sN∂n-t√¬ eoem-Ω®n A∏m-∏s\ s_©n¬I-b‰n \n¿Øptam?'' A∏m-∏≥ Fs∂ t\m°n]Xn-hp-t]mse \njvI-f-¶-amb B Nncn Nncn-®p.

""AXn\v eoem-Ωbv°v Adn-™p-Iq-St√m Rm\mWv Ah-fpsSIqsS Im∏n-Ip-Sn-°p-∂-sX∂v-.'' tPmW-∏m-∏≥ F¥mWv ]d-™p-h-cp-∂-sX∂v F\n°v a\-kn-em-bn-√.

AXv a\-kn-em-bn-´m-sW∂v tXm∂p∂p A∏m-∏≥ IqSp-X¬hni-Zo-I-cn-®p.

""Fs‚ eoemΩ Bip-]-Xn-bn-em, A¬jn-tagvkv tcmKw_m[n®v Ign™ A©v h¿j-ambn Ahƒ Bscbpw Xncn-®-dn-bm-dn-√.''

tPmW-∏m-∏≥ 85+ep≈ Hcp hr≤-\m-Wv. eoem-Ω®n GXm≠vAXn-\-SpØv ]mb-ap≈ tPmW-∏m-∏s‚ \√ ]Ip-Xn-bpw.

""]t£ F\n°v Adn-bm-at√m Rm≥ Fs‚ eoem-Ω-bpsSIqsS-bmWv `£Ww Ign-°p-∂-sX-∂v. BcmWv IqsS F∂v Adn-bn√ F¶nepw Fs‚ eoem-Ωbv°v H‰-bv°m-sW∂v tXm∂p-IbpwC√t√m, AsX-¶nepw Xncn-®-dn-bp-∂p-sh-¶n¬!!''

tPmW-∏m-∏s‚ IÆp-Iƒ \nd-bp-∂Xv Rm≥ I≠p.

A∏m-∏≥ t]mbn-°-gn-™n´pw B hm°p-Iƒ Fs‚ sNhn-bn¬ apg-ßn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Cu kvt\lw, AXt√ Hmtcm `mcybpwIn´m≥ sImXn-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬, Ct∏m-gsØ Hcp `mcybv°pwIn´msX t]mIp-∂-Xpw. Fs‚ A\n-bs‚ `mcy tUm. Cf-aXnt^m¿thUv sNbvX Hcp Csa-bn-en¬\n-∂p-amWv Rm≥ tPmW-∏m-∏-s‚bpw eoem-Ω-®n-bp-sSbpw IY- hm-bn-°p-∂-Xv.

Fs‚bpw a\-kn\v Hcp `mcw t]mse. tPmW-∏m-∏-s\-t]msekvt\l-k-º-∂\mb Hcp `¿Øm-hpw, eoem-Ω-®n-sb-t∏mse Hcp`mcybpw Cu temIØv Fhn-sS-sb-¶nepw D≠m-Iptam? km≤yXhfsc hfsc Ipd-hm-Wv.

""A·nkm£n-Wn-bm-sbmcp ]Xv\nsb kz]v\-Øn¬t∏mepwImWp-∂n√m Nne¿''- F-∂t√ ]q¥m\w ⁄m\-∏m-\-bn¬ ]mSnbn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. t]an®v hnhm-ln-X-cm-Ip-∂-h-cn¬t∏m-epw, B t]ahpwkvt\lhpw hnhm-l-tØm-Sp-IqSn Ah-km-\n-°p-I-bm-Wt√m ]Xn-hv. F√m-h¿°pw Xnc-°m-Wv, Fs¥-∂n-√msX Xnc°v!

]c-kv]cw kwkm-cn-°m≥ ka-b-an-√,\n¬°m≥ t]mepw ka-b-an-√, Bh-iy-Øn-e-[nIw bm¥n-IX \Ωp-sS-sbms° \yqP\-td-j≥ Pohn-X-Øns‚ `mK-ambn amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Hmô-kn¬\n∂pw hoń-te°v b-ens‚sI´p-ambn hcp∂ henb DtZym-K-ÿ≥ sXm vInńb Imin\p apgp-h≥ hm‰p-Nm-cmbwhmßn-°p-Sn®v HmS-bn¬ InS-°p-∂-h¿hscC°m-cy-Øn¬ H∂p-X-s∂.

`¿Øm-°-∑msc amXw ]d-™n-s´¥m Imcyw Xnc-°n¬ `mcy-amcpw H´pw ]pd-In-e-√. ¿Øm-hn-t\m-sSmØv hnti-j-ßfpw ]d™vNmb-Ip-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-s\-∏‰n Nn¥n-°p-hm≥ t]mepw GXv `mcy-bv°mWp Xm¬]cyw?

""]qap-J-hm-Xn¬°¬ kvt\lw hnS¿Øp∂ ]q¥n-¶-fm-Ip∂p`mcy'' F∂ ]pXnb ]m´v tI´mepw ""A∏q-∏-s\¥v ]d-™m-ep-a-ΩqΩ A∏Sn Imcy-ßƒ sNbvXn-cp∂p'' F∂ ]gb ]m´v tI´mepwNncn hcm-Ø-h-cmbn Bcp≠v?

Cßs\-sbms° aXntbm \ΩpsS PohnXw? Rm≥ H∂v tNmZn-t®m-s´?

`¿Øm-°-∑m-tc, tPmW-∏m-∏≥ eoem-Ω-®nsb kvt\ln-®-Xp-t]mse \nß-fpsS `mcy-amsc \nßƒ kvt\ln-°p-∂pthm?

`mcy-am-tc, eoem-Ω-®n-sb-t∏mse kpJ-Ønepw ZpxJØnepwkvt\ln-°-s∏-Sp-hm≥ \nß-fpsS ]h¿Øn-Iƒ \nßsf A¿l-cm-°p-∂pt≠m?

F¥mWo kvt\lw?

Cf-aXn t^m¿thUv sNbvXp-X∂ Csabn-en¬ ]d-bp-∂-Xp-t]mse

“True love is neither physical nor romantic, True love is an acceptance of all, That is, has been, will be and will not be,Nn¥n-°pI

Life isn’t about how to survive the storm, But how todance in the rain”

We are getting older, tomorrow may be our turn!!!`mKw 2

""A—-\-Ω-am-cpsS i≤bv°v ''

""Fs‚ A®mbo Rm\nt∏m NØp-t]m-Ip-th...-Fs‚ A®m-bo...''. 23 h¿jw apºv tN¿Øe Ko≥ Km¿U≥kv tlmkv]n-‰-ense ]k-h- hm¿Un-te°v Ib-dnb Rßsf FXn-tc-‰Xv CuIc-®n-em-Wv. ]k-h-Øn-\mbn h∂ Hcp s]Ïpń AXns‚A—s‚ ssIøn¬ ]nSn®v Ae-dn-°-c-bp-∂p.

hm¿Un-emsIB Ic-®n¬ Akz-ÿX hncn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Rßƒ Xnc -°n´v Rßƒ°p≈dqan-te°v \S∂p

""F√m-hcpw ]k-

60

hn-°m≥ Xs∂bm h∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv, Cu sIm®n\v Ft¥m-∂ns‚kqt°Sm? a‰p-≈-hsc t]Sn-∏n-°msX'' Hcp t\gvkv tZjy-s∏ v ]d-bp-∂p. B s]Ïpń AsXm∂pw i≤n-°p-∂n-√.

""Fs‚ A®m-bo..-Rm≥ icn°pw NØp-t]m-hp-a-®m-bo... X\n-s°t¥m kw`-hn-°m≥ t]mIp∂p F∂v `b-s∏-´-a-ń¬ ho≠pwIc-®n¬ XpS-cp-∂p.

Fs‚ ASp-Øq∂v t]mh-t√...-Fs‚ A®m-bo...'' B Ipń-bpsS AΩbpw AΩq-Ωbpw a‰v Nne kvXoIfpw hnj-Æ-cmbnNp‰pw \n¬°p-∂p.

Cu Ic-®n¬ A[nIw tI´p-\n¬°m-\m-ImsX Rm≥ Ahn-sS-\n∂pw Bip-]-Xn-bpsS ap∂n-te°v t]mbn.

t\cw Ccp-ń-Øp-S-ßn. Bip-]-Xn-bpsS ap∂n¬ H´pw Xnc-°n-√. H]n hn`m-K-Øn¬ Cń-cn-°p∂ Itk-c-I-fn-sem-∂n¬ Rm≥Ccp-∂p. Fs‚ a\-kn¬ s]s´∂v Hcp kwi-bw.

""B Ipń-sb¥m A—s\ hnfn®v Ic-bp-∂Xv? Fs‚ AtΩ,AΩ-®o, DΩm As√-¶n¬ aΩo F∂p-hn-fn-®t√ B s]ÏpńIc-tb-≠Xv ? AΩ-bmWv a°ƒ°v F∂pw AØmWn F∂t√F√m-hcpw ]d-bp-∂Xv?

AΩ-bpsS kvt\l-sØ-bt√ A—s‚ kvt\l-sØ-∏-‰n-b-√t√m F√m-hcpw ]mSn ]pI-gvØp-∂Xv F∂n´pw CsXt¥Cßns\?

Ata-cn-°-°m¿ Nµs‚ Ip≠pw Ipgnbpw \nd™ t¢mk∏vNnX-ßƒ ]pd-Øp-hn-´-t∏mƒ ""a∂-thµm hnf-ßp∂q Nµ-s\-t∏mse \n∑pJw'' F∂ ]mń\v ]‰n-b-Xp-t]mse h√Xpw AΩ-bpsS kvt\l-Øn-s\-∏‰n ]mSnb ]m´p-Iƒ°pw ]‰m≥ t]mhp-I-bmtWm?

CsX√mw Nn¥n-®-t∏mƒ Fs‚ Np≠n¬ Dudn-h∂ Hcp sNdp-]p-©ncn ap≥]n-ep≈ Hcp t_m¿Un¬ IÆp-S-°n-b-t∏mƒs]s´∂v \n∂p-t]m-bn. Ipń-Isf ape-bq-´p-∂-Xns‚ ]m[m\ywhnfw-_cw sNøp∂ Hcp t_m¿Uv.

""\nßfpsS Ipń-Iƒ Btcm-Ky-ap-≈-h-cmbn hf¿∂p-h-cp-hm≥Ah¿°v ape-∏m¬ \¬Ip-I, CXns‚ ]m[m\yw F√m-hcpw a\-kn-em-°p-Ibpw ]mh¿Øn-I-am-°p-Ibpw thWw.'' ]c-ky-t_m¿UvNnX-ß-fn-eqsS C°mcyw hfsc hni-Z-ambn ]Xn-]m-Zn-°p-∂p.

F\n°v ho≠pw I¨^yq-j≥. F¥n-\mWo t_m¿Uv?

AΩ-am¿ Ipń-Iƒ°v ape-∏m-et√ \¬IpI A√msX I∏-]p-gp-ßn-bXpw apf-I-c-®-Xp-amtWm? ao≥ Ip™p-ßsf \o¥¬]-Tn-∏n-°tWm F∂p tNmZn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse AΩ-amsc ]m¬ sImSp-°p-hm≥ Bsc-¶nepw t_m[-h¬°-cn-°tWm?

AXv Bcpw ]d-bmsX ]Tn-∏n-°msX AΩ-am¿ sNøp∂ Imcy-

a-√m-bn-cpt∂m? ape-∏m¬ Aar-Xm-sW∂pw AΩ-bpsS kvt\l-am-sW∂pw F∂p-≈-Xn-s\-∏-‰nbpw AXv Ip™n-\p -\¬Ip-tºmƒAΩ-am¿ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ kz¿Ko-bm-\p-`q-Xn-sb-∏-‰nbpw FXtbmIhn-Iƒ ]mSn-bn-cn-°p∂p, F∂n´pw Cßs\ ]ckyw thW-sa∂vA[n-Ir-X¿°v Fßs\ tXm∂n?

At∏mƒ Ip™p-ßƒ°v ]m¬ \¬ImØ AΩam-cpsSFÆw hfsc h¿≤n-®n-cn-°p-s∂-∂mtWm a\-kn-em-t°-≠Xv ?Ip™n\p ]m¬ sImSp-Øm¬ AΩ-am¿°v Fs¥-¶nepw \jvS-apt≠m? As√-¶n¬ sImSp-°m-Xn-cp-∂m¬ Fs¥-¶nepw em -apt≠m?H∂pw a\-kn-em-Ip-∂n√t√m Fs‚ ]pen-b-∂q¿ tXh-tc...!

Rm≥ Cuiz-c-∑msc hnfn®v Xe-bn¬ ssIsh®pt]mbn. Fs‚ap∂neqsS IS-∂p-s]m-bvs°m-≠n-cp∂ Bfp-I-fn-eqsS ItÆm-Sn-®-t∏mƒ as‰m-cp-Imcyw IqSn Rm≥ i≤n-®p. Fs‚ ap∂n¬ I≠F√m IpSpw-_-ß-fnepw Ipń A—s‚ ssIbn-em-Wv. Nne¿ Nncn-°p-∂p, Nne¿ Ic-bp-∂p, a‰p-Nn-e¿ A—∑mcpsS tXmfn¬ InS∂vkam-[m-\-ambn Dd-ßp-∂p. Cuizcm Rm≥ CXp-h-scbpw CXp i≤n-®n-√-t√m.

Fs‚ sNdp-∏-Im-eØv CXm-bn-cp-∂n-√t√m ImgvN...

knK-c‰pw ]pI®v ap∂n¬ ssIøpw hoin \S-°p∂ A—≥.A¬]-Zqcw ]n∂n-embn tXmfn¬ Xq°nb _mKpw ssIøn¬ HcpIpń-bp-ambn AΩ. a‰p-Ip-ń-Iƒ AΩ-bpsS kmcn-Øp-ºn¬ Xqßn]pd-sI-bpw.

Ft∏m-gmWo Ipń AΩ-bpsS tXmfn¬\n∂pw A—s‚ tXmfn-te°v amdn-bXv? Ipń-Isf AΩ-am¿ th≠-Xp-t]mse i≤n-°p-I-bn-√m-sb∂v `b∂v A—-∑m¿ Ipń-Isf kzbw FSpØv tXmfn¬C´-XmtWm? AtXm kmcn DS-bm-Xn-cn-°m≥ AΩ-am¿ A—-∑m-cpsStXmfn-te°v Ipń-Isf a\-x∏q¿∆w am‰n-b-XmtWm?

F¥m-sW-¶nepw ChnsS Fs‚ i≤-bn¬s∏-SmsX Hcp \ni-_vZ-hn-πhw \S-∂n-cn-°p-∂p. H∂p-In¬ AΩ-am¿ Xß-fpsS tXmfn¬\n∂pw Ipń-Isf A—s‚ tXmfn-te°v am‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. As√-¶n¬ A—-∑m¿ AΩbv°v sImSp-°msX Xß-fpsS Hma\ a°sfs\t©mSv tN¿Øn-cn-°p-∂p. Ft¥ CXv Cßn-s\-sbms°?F\n°v Hcp FØpw ]nSnbpw Inń-bn-√. B Bi-b-°p-g-∏-amWvBe-∏p-g-bn-ep≈ tKm]o-Ir-jvWs‚ A-SpØv Fs∂ FØn-®-Xv.

hm≤ym¿ F∂v Rm≥ hnfn-°p∂ tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥ Fs‚Hcp ]gb kplr-Øm-Wv. [mcmfw hmbn-°p-∂, F√m-Øn-s\-bpw-∏‰n kz¥w A`n-]mbw kq£n-°p∂ Hcp kvIqƒam-jv. Ft∏mgpwa‰m¿°pw tXm∂mØ A`n-]m-b-ßƒ Ah≥ ]d-bpw. F∂m¬,AXv icn-bm-sW∂v tIƒhn°m¿ ]ecpw AwKo-I-cn-°m-dn√ F∂p-am -Xw. Be-∏pg t]mIp-tºm-sfms° IS¬Øo-cØv Hcp-]mSpkabw Rßƒ kwkm-cn-®n-cn-°m-dp-≠v. cmXn-Im-e-ß-fn¬

MUKKMUKKMUKKMUKKMUKKOOOOOOOOOOTTUTHARATTUTHARATTUTHARATTUTHARATTUTHARATRADERSTRADERSTRADERSTRADERSTRADERS

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61

]msem-fn-N-µn-I-bn¬ \ocmSn \n¬°p∂ Be-∏pg IS¬∏mew

Ah\v Hcp ho°vs\-kmWv F∂-dn-bm-hp-∂-Xp-sIm≠v Rm≥ t\sc

Atßm-´p-Xs∂ sN∂p.

Fs‚ Dulw sX‰n-bn√ hm≤ym¿ ÿncw ÿe-Øp-X-s∂-bp-

≠v. Rm≥ apJ-hp-c-sbm∂pw IqSmsX Fs‚ a\-kn¬ tXm∂nb

Imcy-ßƒ H‰-izm-k-Øn¬ hnh-cn-®p. Rm≥ ]d™p Xo¿∂-t∏mƒ

hm≤ym¿ H∂pw-]-d-bmsX Fs∂-Øs∂ Ipd-®p-k-abw t\m°n-s°m-

≠n-cp-∂p. F∂n v s]mń-s∏m- n-®n-cn-®p. Ah-km\w tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥

Nncn \n¿Øn-bn´v ]d-™p-XpSßn.

""At∏mƒ Fs∂ ]Øp-amkw hb-‰n¬ Npa∂v s\m¥p-]-k-

hn® AΩ-sb-∂-Xn\v ]Icw Fs∂ amtdmSp tN¿Øv Xmcm-´p-]mSn

hf¿Ønb A—≥ F∂v Ihn-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-Øp-Sßpw F∂mtWm

kplrtØ \o ]d™phcp-∂Xv? sIm≈mw hfsc \√ Bibw''

Ah≥ s]mń-s∏m-ń-®n-cn-®p.

""F√m AΩ-amcpw tami-am-sW-∂√ Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂-Xv, F∂m¬

Ipd-®p-t]-cpsSsb¶nepw Im¬®p-h-ńse aÆv CfIn Hen-®p-t]m-

Ip-∂-Xmbn Rm≥ Icp-Xp-∂p. Ft¥ CXn-ßns\? AXn-s\-∏‰n

H∂p Nn¥n°q a\p-jym, AXn-\t√ hm≤ymtc Rm≥ \ns∂-tØSn

Ct∏m-gn-hnsS HmSn-h-∂Xv ''

tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥ Nncn-\n¿Øn F¶nepw Hcp Xam-i-ap-J-`m-h-

tØmsS ]d-™p-Xp-S-ßn. ""io\n, \n\-°-dn-bm-at√m \Ωƒ ae-bm-

fn-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw tIƒ°p-∂-sX√mw Nn¥n-°msX Dƒs°m-≈p-

∂-h-cm-Wv. HmW-Ø-∏≥ Xs∂-bt√ AXn\v G‰hpw \√ DZm-l-c-

Ww. ""HmW-Ø∏m IpS-h-bdm!!'' F∂v Btcm ]mk-sam-∏n®v ]mSn,

\Ωƒ AXv sh≈w sXmSmsX hngp-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. henb

IpS-h-b-dp-≈-hsc Xnc-s™-SpØv HmW-Ø-∏-\m°n FXtbm

HmWm-tLm-j-ßƒ \S-∂p. t\cn´v ]S-\-bn®v temI-sa√mw Iog-S-

°nb alm-_en Hcp IpS-h-b-d-\√ Imcn-cp-ºns‚ Icp-Øp≈

Dd® akn-ep-I-fp≈ Hcp A`ym-kn-bm-sW∂v Ct∏mgpw \Ω-fmcpw

Nn¥n-°m≥t]mepw Xøm-dm-Ip-∂n-√t√m? ]ns∂ Fs‚ io\n,

\obpw CtX Iq´-Øn-semcm-fmbn Cu IhnIƒ ]mSn-∏p-I-gvØn-b-

sX√mw kXyam-sW∂v hcp-tØ≠ _m≤yX AΩ-am¿°p-s≠∂v

Nn¥n-®-Xt√ \ns∂ Bi-b-°p-g-∏-Øn-em-°n-bXv ? a°-sf-sb√mw

Hcpt]mse, Xs∂-°mƒ kvt\ln-°p-hm≥ Ah¿ tZh-X-am-scm-

∂p-a-√t√m? Ahcpw \Ωƒ BWp-ß-sf-t∏mse a\p-jy-ct√?''

""At∏mƒ \o ]d-™p-h-cp-∂Xv Nne AΩ-am-sc-¶nepw a°sf

kvt\ln-°m-Ø-h-cmbn D≠m-Im-sa-∂t√? AsX-ßn-s\-sb∂v \o

Btem-Nn-®n-´pt≠m?'' ""icn-bm-Wv. s]mXpsh ]d-™m¬ AΩ-am-

sc√mw a°sf kvt\ln-t°-≠-XmWv. F∂m¬, Nne tIkp-I-fn-

se-¶nepw Aßs\-b-√. AXn-s\-∏‰n Rm\pw Nn¥n-®n´p-≠v. ]e

Xnb-dn-Ifpw \ap°v AXn-s\-∏-‰n-∏-d-bmw, F¶nepw F\n°v IqSp-

X¬ icn-bmbn tXm∂n-bn-´p-≈Xv BZy kzoI-cW/Xnc-kvImc Xnb-

dn-bmWv ''

""AsX¥p Xnbdn?'' Rm≥ H∂v Aº-c-∂p. tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥XpS¿∂p.

""c≠v hy‡n-Iƒ, Ah¿ Bcm-sW-¶nepw GXp ]mb-°m-cm-sW-¶nepw BZy-ambn I≠p-ap-´p∂ \nan-j-Øn¬ Ah¿°n-S-bn¬Hcp BI¿jWw/hnI¿jWw D≠m-Ipw. AXv FX-Imew Ign-™mepw am‰-an-√msX \ne-\n¬°p-Ibpw sNøpw''

COW MATSCOW MATSCOW MATSCOW MATSCOW MATS

* kzm`m-hnI d∫-dn¬ \n¿Ωn-®Xv

* Cu¿∏-Øn¬\n∂pw ]cn-c£

* NnIn¬km-sN-ehv KWy-ambn

Ipd-bv°p∂p

* Ffp-∏-Øn¬ hrØn-bm°mw

* tcmKm-Wp-°-fpsS hf¿® KWy-ambn

Ipdbv°mw

* InS-°p-tºmgpw Fgp-t∂¬°p-tºmgpw

apń\v apdn-hp-Iƒ D≠m-Ip-∂n√

* saØ-bn¬ F∂-Xp-t]mse

InS-∂p-d-ßp-∂-Xn-\m¬ D¬]m-Z-\-£-aX

h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂p.

* hntZ-i-cm-Py-ß-fnepw C≥Uy-bnepw

hym]-I-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-®p-h-cp-∂p.

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62

""AsX-ßns\ icn-bmIpw hm≤ymtc? ]cn-N-b-s∏´v Iptd-\mƒIgn-bp-tºm-gt√ a\p-jy¿ XΩn¬ ASp-°p-Itbm AI-ep-ItbmsNøpI?'' F\n°v Ahs‚ ]pXnb Xnbdn AwKo-I-cn-°m-\m-bn-√. tKm]o-Ir-jvW≥ Nncn-®p.

""Hcn-°-ep-a√ io\n, \o ]d-bp-tºm-se-bmWv \Ω-sf-sb√mw]Tn-∏n®v sh®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F∂m¬ kXy-a-X-√. Hcp hy‡n-tbm-Sp≈ kl-hmkw IqSp-tºmƒ \ΩpsS Nne kzm¿∞-X-Iƒ°mbnAh-t\mSv ASp∏w IqSp-X-ep-s≠∂v tXm∂n-∏n-°p-hmt\m AI¬®-bp-s≠∂v [z\n-∏n-°p-hmt\m \mw ian-°p∂p AXp-am-Xw.

hmgp-∂-h\v hfbnSm≥ a¬k-cn-°p-I-bpw, hogp-∂-h\v hnc-en√ F∂v hnfn®v ]d-bp-Ibpw sNøp∂ at\m-`m-hw. F√mw \ap-°p-th≠n amXw! AX-tb-bp≈q \obn-t∏mƒ ]d™ ]cn-N-b-Øn-eqsS hf-cp∂ a\p-jy-_-‘w. icn-bt√ F∂v Nn¥n®v t\m°q?''

""F¶nepw tKm]o, H‰-t\m- -Øn¬ kzoI-c-Whpw Xnc-kvIm-chpwHs°-bp-≠m-hm≥ \ap°v AXo-µn-b-⁄m\w H∂pw C√t√m?''Rm≥ hn´psImSp°m≥ Xøm-dm-bn-√.

""]nt∂w \o sX‰mb Sm°n-em-W-t√mSm \oßp-∂-Xv. Cu Xnc-kvIm-c-Øn\pw kzoI-c-W-Øn\pw F√mw ASn-ÿm-\-ine B ka-bsØ Hmtcm hy‡n-bp-sSbpw am\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-bm-Wv.''

""Fs‚ tKm]o, \o F¥m Dt±-in-°p-∂Xv? \n\°v _p≤n-Po-hn -N-a-bmsX F\n°v a\-kn-em-Ip-∂-Xp-t]mse ]d-™p-IqsS?''

""CXv AXbv°v Kl-\-amb Imcyw H∂pw A√. Hcp Ip™pwAΩbpw XΩn-ep≈ BZy kº¿°w Ft∏m-gmWv ? AXv AΩIp™ns\ ImWp-tºm-gmtWm? Hcn-°-ep-a-√. Xs‚ DZ-c-Øn¬Hcp Ip™p-Po-h≥ XpSn-°p∂p F∂v BZy-ambn a\-kn-em-°p-tºm-gm-Wv. B \nan-jsØ As√-¶n¬ B ka-bsØ am\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-bmWv B AΩbpw B Ip™p-ambn kvt\ltam shdpt∏mcq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xv. \n\°v a\- n-em-Ip-∂pt≠m?''

""]t£ CsXms° ]≠pw Cßn-s\-X-s∂-b-√m-bn-cpt∂m?Ct∏m-sg-¥mWp hntijw?'' Rm≥ X¿°n-®p. tKm]o-IrjvW≥

\ntj-[m¿∞-Øn¬ Xe-bm-ń. ""A√, \ΩpsS coXn-I-fn¬ henbam‰w h∂n-´p-≠v. ]≠v Iq´p-Ip-Spw-_-am-bn-cp-∂-t∏mƒ CsXms°Hcp D¬k-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv AWp-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fm-b-t∏mƒt]mepw Ab¬]-°-ß-fp-ambpw ktlm-Z-c-ßƒ XΩnepw _‘-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

F∂m¬ Ct∏mtgm? h√ Ieym-W-ßƒt°m ac-W-ßƒt°mA√msX kulr-Z-kw-`mjWw \S-Øm-\mbn sXm´-SpØ Ab¬]-°-tØ-s°-¶nepw H∂v Ib-dn-bn v FX Ime-am-sb∂v H∂v Hm¿Øp-t\m-°v.'' ""B ]d-™Xv icn-X-s∂, \ap°v Ct∏mƒ Bcp-ambpwHcp _‘-hp-an-√. Ieym-W-am-sW-¶nepw ac-W-am-sW-¶nepw Id-IvSv. aplq¿Ø-Øn-\p-am-Xta Atßm´v \oßq F∂ \ne-bmWv]e-cpw. ]ns∂ samss_-en-eqsS h√-t∏mgpw Hcp hnfn AtX-bp-≈q Ab¬, ktlmZc _‘ßƒ''

""Npcp-°-Øn¬ `mcy, `¿Ømhv, a°ƒ F∂ sNdn-b-h-´-Øn-te°v \Ωƒ Npcp-ßn. F∂m¬, Ahn-sSbpw Cu ]d-bp∂ASp∏w \ne-\n¬°p-∂pt≠m? ]c-kv]cw a\- p-Xp-d∂v kwkm-c-apt≠m? F∂pw F√m-hcpw Hcp-an®v `£Ww Ign-°m-dpt≠m?''

""icn- tKm]o, Cßs\ H‰-s∏-Sp∂ kvXoIƒ°v Ct∏m-gsØAWp-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fnse `¿Øm-°-∑m¿ \¬Ip∂ am\-knIkΩ¿±w hfsc hep-Xm-Wv. A°mcyw AXn-a-t\m-l-c-ambn sIm≈-s≠-S-sØ√mw sIm≈n®v Rß-fpsS Hcp kph-\o-dn¬ tUm. DjHcp teJ\w Fgp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p.''

""Rm≥ hmbn-®n-cp∂p B te-J-\w. kq∏-dm-bn-cp∂p AXns‚Ah-X-c-W-ssi-en. Rm≥ AXv hmbn®v Hcp ]mSv Nncn-®p. ]ns∂Hcp-]mSv Nn¥n-®p. `mcy-am¿°v Hcp ]cn-K-W-\bpw sImSp-°msXAh-cpsS IjvS-∏m-Sp-Iƒ I≠-Xm-bn-t∏mepw \Sn-°msX kpJ-tem-ep-]-\mbn Pohn-°p∂ \yqP-\-td-j≥ `¿Ømhv. tUm. Dj Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-cp∂ B coXn-bp≈ Hcp `¿Øm-hns‚ Ipń Xs‚ hb-‰n¬hf-cp∂p F∂-dn-bp∂ `mcybv°v B Ipń-tbmSv kzoI-c-W-am-tWm,Xnc-kvIm-c-amtWm D≠mIpI? io\n Xs∂ H∂p Nn¥n-®p-t\m-°v.

DUROMIX INTEGRADUROMIX INTEGRADUROMIX INTEGRADUROMIX INTEGRADUROMIX INTEGRATED FTED FTED FTED FTED FARM HOUSEARM HOUSEARM HOUSEARM HOUSEARM HOUSE Kottayam. Ph :9497389086, 984776244

hntZ-i-bn\w Cd®n ]∂n-Iƒ°pw ]∂n-°p-™p-ßƒ°pw


AAAAA.M. KAL.M. KAL.M. KAL.M. KAL.M. KALYYYYYANAKRISHNAN NAIRANAKRISHNAN NAIRANAKRISHNAN NAIRANAKRISHNAN NAIRANAKRISHNAN NAIRLALALALALAW CHAMBERSW CHAMBERSW CHAMBERSW CHAMBERSW CHAMBERS

Changanacherry, KottayamAdv. K. Madhavan Pillai

Advocate Roll No. k/931/1990Ph: 0481-2423199(off), Mob: 9446371299, 9387007100


63

]ns∂ Hcp-Imcyw Ime-am-Wv. Imew apt∂m´v \oßp-tºmƒBZy kzoI-c-Whpw Xnc-kvI-c-Whpw t_m[-a-\-kn¬ \n∂pwam™p-t]m-Ipw. ]t£, D]-t_m-[-a-\-kn¬\n∂pw ac-Ww-hsc AXvadbn√, AΩbv°pw Ipń°pw. \ma-dnbmsX \ΩpsS ]h¿Øn-I-fn-se√mw AXns‚ ]Xn-^-e\w D≠m-Ip-Ibpw sNøpw. A—-∑m¿ Cu ]iv\-ßƒ H∂pw kzbw Adn-bm-dn-√. AWp-Ip-Spw-_-ß-fm-b-Xn¬∏ns∂ Ah¿ Ipń-I-fn¬ `mhn-bn-te-°p≈ ]Xo£A¿∏n-°p-∂p. Ahsc kvt\ln-°p-∂p, an°-hmdpw A©v hb- p-hsc! AXp-I-gn-bp-tºmƒ Ipń-Iƒ Xncn®v h√Xpw A`n-]mbw]d™p XpS-ßpw. AtXmsS AXv Ah-km-\n-°pw. Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw Hcp Iqcbv°v Iosg Hmtcmtcm Zzo]p-I-fmbn Pohn-°m≥XpS-ßpw. F¶n-epw, A©v hb- p-h-sc-bp≈ kzoI-cWw AXmWv Bip-]-Xn-bn¬ \o tI´ Fs‚ A®mbo F∂ Ic-®n-en\v ]pd-In-ep≈ kvt\lhpw hnizm-khpw a\-kn-emtbm?

F\n°v GXm≠v a\-kn-em-sb-¶nepwH∂v tNmZn-°m-Xn-cn-°m≥ Ign-™n-√.""At∏mƒ Npcp-°-Øn¬ Nne AΩ-am¿Xßƒ°v ZpxJhpw Zpcn-Xhpw Ah-K-W-\bpw X∂ `¿Øm-hns‚ ]Xn-cq-]-ß-fmbn I≠v a°sf shdp-°p∂pAs√-¶n¬ B `¿Øm-hn-s\-Xn-sc-

bp≈ bp≤-Øn-\p≈ Nmth-dp-I-fmbn IcpXn kvt\lw A`n-\-bn-°p∂p At√? F∂m-epw hm≤ymtc, \ΩpsS bu∆-\-Im-esØsIm®p-sIm®v X√p-sIm-≈n-Ø-c-ß-fmtWm a‰p-≈-h-cpsS D]-t_m-[-a-\-kn¬ InS∂v ]pI™v ]pI™v CtXw henb ]iv\w D≠m-°p-∂Xv ?''

""F∂mcp ]d™p? \o ]d™ X√p-sIm-≈n-Øcw AXnseHcp LSIw amXw! thsdbpw Hcp-]mSv LS-I-ß-fp-≠v. F¶nepwIpSpw-_w, kvt\lw, ]c-kv]-c-_-‘-ßƒ F∂n-h-sb∏‰n ]c-kv]cw ]gn-]-d-bmsX \ap°v \∂m-h-W-sa-¶n¬ \ΩpsS PohnXssien \Ωƒ am‰-Ww. AXtbbp≈q. `mcy-am-cpsS kacw Hgn-hm-t°-≠Xpw a°-fpsS kvt\lw Int´-≠Xpw \ΩpsS Bh-iy-

ßft√?

icn, kΩ-Xn®q Fs‚ hm≤ym-tc, Rm≥C\n t]mt´!'' Bizm-k-tØmsS Rm≥ B]©-kmc aW-en¬\n∂pw Fgp-t∂-‰p.IS¬∏m-e-Øn¬ Xnc-am-e-Iƒ ASn-®p-b-cp-∂Xv Hcp \nanjw t\m°n-\n-∂p. ]ns∂ Im¿]m¿°p-sN-bvXn-S-tØ°v \S-∂p.

JAY JAY MEDICALSPanchayath Shopping complex

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Ph: 9447447022


65

Full Page

Oscar Ramadies

66

aq∂p hb- p-hsc kpJ-I-c-am-bn-cp∂p Pohn-Xw. ]m°sØIp´-Ω-bm-imń hoń¬ h∂pXpS-ßn-b-tXmsS Imcy-ß-sf√mw Ipg-™p-a-dn-™p. mj-bp-sSbpw IW-°n-s‚bpw bmX-\-tb-dnb temI-tØ°v Ah-scs∂ \bn-®p. Hcp kp]- m-X-Øn¬ sh≈bpSp∏pw\oe-\n-°dpw Cfw-]® lmΩ¿amÃ¿ ^vfmkvIp-ambn Fs∂ Fen-k-_Øvt\gvk-dn-bn¬ Gev]n®v AΩ t]mbn. ap´m-f-∑m-cpsS Xmh-f-am-bn-cp∂p Ahn-Sw. kotkm-bnepw Du™m-enepw F¥n-\v, ¢mkvapdn-bn¬t∏mepw h√mØ InS-a¬k-cw. kzXth Zp¿_-e-\mbRm≥ Cu a¬k-c-ß-fn¬\n∂pw amdn-\n-∂p. Bsc-¶nepw hnfn-®p-I-b-‰n-bm¬ amXw Ifn-I-fn¬ IqSpw. h√-t∏m-gp-sams° £Wn-®p-h-cp-Øp∂ c£n-Xm-°-fpsS ap≥]n¬ \S-Øp∂ B£≥tkmMp-I-fm-bn-cp∂p AXn-I-Tn-\w. ]S-]Sm anSn-°p∂ lrZ-b-tØmsS Fs‚ `mKw A`n-\-bn®v Rm≥ XSn-X-∏n.

Fen-k-_Øvt\gvk-dn-bpsS ]n∂n¬ Hcp ªm¶m- a-c-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Nne kokWpIfn¬ AXp-\n-dsb Imbv°pw. aqØp-]-gpØ ªm¶m ]g-ßƒ°v \√ kzmZm-bn-cp-∂p. ]n¬°m-eØvRm≥ Cu acw At\z-jn®v AhnsS sN∂n-cp-∂p. At∏m-tg°pwt\gvkdn \n¿Øn-bn-cp-∂p. hr≤-bmb Hcp kvXo Cd-ßn-h∂v acw

Np¶sØ_mey-Imew

tUm. kp\n¬ Pn.

sSbn\nwKv slUv, tIcf sh‰dn\dn &B\na¬ kb≥kkv bqWnthgvkn‰n

shń-t∏m-b-Imcyw ]d-™p. ªm¶m ac-Øn-\p-th-≠n-bp≈ At\z-jWw Rm≥ \n¿Øn-bn-√. kn.-Fw.-Fkv ] n\p ap≥]n¬ Ah-i-bmb Hcp ªm¶macw Is≠-Øn. AXnse ImbvIƒ Xosc sNdp-Xm-bn-cp-∂p.

Fen-k-_Øvt\gvkdn hn´-tijw knF≥sF kvIqfn-emWvFs∂ tN¿Ø-Xv. Ipń-Isf •ma¿ kvIqfp-I-fn¬ tN¿°pI F∂tcmKw A∂p XpS-ßn-bn-t´-bp-≈q. F√m hn`m-K-Øn-ep-ap≈ Ipń-I-fp-ap-≠m-bn -cp∂p Ahn-sS. \√ kvt\l-ap≈ So®¿am¿.s]mXpth DtØ-P\w In´p∂ Ah-ÿ. A°m-eØv kvIqfns‚Hcp `mKw ]mW-ep-Ifpw tX°p-sam-°-bmbn h\m-¥-co-£-am-bn-cp-∂p. Cu h\-Øn\p \Sp-hn-eqsS h¿j-Im-e-Øp-amXw sh≈-sam-gp-In-t∏m-Ip∂ Hcp Nm-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Cu Nmev Hcp Acp-hn-bm-sW∂v Rm≥ sX‰n-≤-cn-®p. km‰vIfn, HmSn-∏n-Sp-Øw, I≈\pwt]meokpw Aßs\ \nc-h[n Ifn-Iƒ°v ChnSw thZn-bm-bn. CuImSns‚ XmgvhmcØv Hcp ]qh-c-ip-≠m-bncp∂p. Cu ]qh-c-ins‚tNmń-emWv Ipń-Iƒ aqX-sam-gn-°p-∂-Xv. F≥.-F-kv. am[-hs‚`mj IS-sa-Sp-Øm¬ \q‰m-≠p-I-fpsS aqXw hoW-a-Æv. Hcp Zn\wCu ]qh-c-ins‚ Nph-ń-eqsS Cd-°w-hn´v `wKn-bp≈ ssk°nƒ

67

Nhpń Ad_nkm¿ h∂p. _mey-Im-e-k-Jn-bnse aPo-Zn-s\-t∏mse hc-®p-h® aoi-bp-am-bn.AXp-hsc kvXoIƒ amX-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Rß-fpsS Ãm^v dqan\v Hcp \mb-I-\m-bn. Aß-s\-bn -cns° Hcp D®-t\cw henb Ie-]netIƒ°mw. Btcm NØ Hcp hmem-ń-∏-£nsbsIm≠p-h-∂-Xm-Wv. imkvX-t_m-[-ap≈ Ad-_n-km¿ AXns\ Ã^v sNbvXp-sh-®p.

henb \pW-b-\m-bn-cp∂p Rm≥. Imdp≠v_ p≠v Fs∂ms° Xń-hn-Spw. A°m-eØvhoń-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ sXmgn-°m-cn-bmb ]ip-hn-\p-th≠n I®n hmßm≥ A—s‚IqsS ssI∏p-gbv°v temdn-bn¬ t]mb Fs∂ Iq´p-Im¿]ecpw I≠p. temdn-bp-s≠∂ IY Nne-sc-¶nepwhniz-kn-®p.

Fs∂ kvt\ln®p ]Tn∏n® Hcp]mSv So®¿am-cp-≠v. t__n So®¿, eoemΩ So®¿, Gen-bmΩSo®¿, AΩnWn So®¿ F∂n-ßs\ t]mIpw Ah-cpsS t]cp-Iƒ. AΩnWn So®-dpsS hoń¬Rßƒ ÿncw t]mIp-am-bn-cp-∂p. at\m-l-c-ambknF-kvsF IØo-U-ens‚ ]nd-In¬ òam-Im-c-\mb Hm°p-a-c-Øns‚ XW-en-em-bn-cp∂p So®-dpsS hoSv. So®-dpsS s]ä-°ƒFs‚ tN®n-bpsS Iq´p-Im-cm-bn-cp-∂p. AhnsS sN√p-tºm-sgms°`wKn-bmbn ASp°n h®n-cn-°p∂ ]gb _me-c-a-Iƒ X∏pw. a™tdm m∏q Ih-dp≈ _me-ca AhnsS \n∂mWv In´p-∂-Xv. FhnsStdmkm∏q ImWp-tºmgpw Rm≥ B ]gb _me-ca Hm¿°pw. hmb-\-bpsS D¬k-h-ß-fmb A∂sØ _me-c-a-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv Ip™m-bs‚ Ipkr-Xn-I-fpw eneym-∏m-bpsS IYbpw hmbn-®-Xv.

AΩnWn So®sd ]n∂oSv hoń¬ sN∂p I≠-t∏mƒ Xnan-c-Øn-s‚bpw ad-hn-bp-sSbpw ]nSn-bn-em-bn-cp-∂n´pw Fs∂ Xncn-®-dn-™p. bqdo° hn⁄m-\∏-co£ A°m-e-ØmWv XpS-ßp-∂-Xv.kvIqfn¬\n∂v ]co-£-sb-gp-Xm≥ sXc-s™-Sp-°-s∏-´Xv Ahn-SpsØ Zp¿_-e-cn¬ tIa-∑m-cm-bn-cp∂ Rm\pw sskPp-\m-Yp-am-Wv. Ad-_n-km-dns‚ ssk°n-fns‚ ap∂nepw ]n∂n-ep-ambnRßƒ Kh¨sa‚v kvIqfn-seØn ]co-£-sb-gpXn Xncn-®p-h-∂-t∏mƒ km¥z-\-ambn tIi-h≥ sh≈n-°p-f-ßc H∏n´pX∂ k¿ń-^n-°‰v Inń. k¿ń^n-°‰v kq£n-®p-sh-®m¬ k¿°m¿ tPmenIn´p-sa∂v AΩ]d-™p.

Hcn-°¬ Ab¬ho-´p-Imsc ImWn-°m≥ k¿ń-^n-°-‰p-ambnHmSn-b-t∏mƒ hoWv k¿ń-^n-°-‰n¬ Xpf hoWp. Xpf-bp≈ k¿ń-^n-°-‰p-sIm≠v Kh¨sa‚v tPmen In´ptam?

kn F≥- sF-bnse Fs‚ Pohn-Xw-IqSn Dt±-in-®m-bn-cn-°WwIpam-c-\m-im≥ \fn-\n-bn¬ Cßs\ Ipdn-®-Xv.

teme-\m-cy-\p-cp-hn´p tIs´mcm

_me-]m-T-a-Jnew at\m-lcw!

Ime-am-b-[n-I-an-s∂m-c-£cw

t]mep-am-b-Xn¬ ad-∏-Xn√ Rm≥

`qcn-]q-°ƒ hnS-cp∂ s]mbvIbpw

Xochpw hgn-Ifpw Xcp-°fpw

Nmcp ]p¬Ø-d-bp-tam¿Øn-Sp∂p

Rm≥ Nmsc \msagpsagp-Øp-]-≈nbpw

CXnse `qcn-]q-°ƒ hncn-bp∂ Xochpw Xcp-°fpw F∂hcn-Iƒ hn´p-I-f-bp-∂p. ImcWw kn F≥ sFbpsS Xmgvhmc-Øp≈ s]mbvIbpw ]mS-hp-sa√mw C∂p aÆn-´p-t]m-bn.

knF≥sFbnse ae-bmfw aoUn-bw-Im-c-\mb Fs∂ knFw Fkv kvIqfnse Cw•ojv aoUn-b-Øn-te°v ]dn-®p-\-´p.Rßƒ kn F≥ sF hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°v ]tXyI Ccn-∏n-S-amWvA\p-h-Zn-®-Xv. sk‚v taco-kn¬\n∂pw h∂ BwK-teb hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ kh¿Æ¿, t_°¿ kvIqfn¬\n∂pw h∂-h¿ sshiy¿,_m°n A√d Nn√d hnZym-e-b-ß-fn¬ \ns∂-Øn-b-h¿ iqZ¿.Rßtfm ZrjvSn-bn¬ t]mepw s]Sm≥ ]mSn-√m-Ø-h¿ F∂n-ßs\

***

SUNNY MEDICALSSUNNY MEDICALSSUNNY MEDICALSSUNNY MEDICALSSUNNY MEDICALSPanchayat Shopping Complex,

P.B. Road, Erattupetta P.O.,Kottayam (Dist)

Ph: 04822 275021


68

¢mkv So®¿ NmXp¿h¿Æyw\S-∏n-em-°n.

A°m-e-ØmWv Ip]-kn-≤-amb 100 cq] tIkn¬Rm≥ ]Xn-bm-b-Xv. sIm®m-°-bpsS IS-bnse Pyqkvhenb ]tem-`-\-am-bn-cp-∂p.Fs‚ Hcp anSp -°-\mbkplrØv Ahs‚ A∏s‚t]m°-‰n¬\n∂v 100 cq]FSp-Øp. sNe-hm-°m≥thsd hgn-bn-√m™v Iq´p-Im¿s°√mw Pyqkv hmßn-s°m-Sp-Øp. Hcp-Ø-\p-amXwhmßn-s°m-Sp -°m-™-Xn -\m¬ Ah≥ H‰n -s°m-Sp-Øp. GXm≠v ]d -hq¿tIkp-t]mse Hcp]mSp]Xn-I-fp≈ tIkm-bn-cp∂pAXv. Hcp-thf Ah≥ kmdn-s\mcp Pyqkv hmßn-s°m-Sp-Øn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ kmdpw ]Xn-bm-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p.

kn Fw Fkn¬ ]Tn°p-tºmƒ Fs‚ temIw hep-XmbnNp¶hpw skan-\m-cnbpw hsc-sb-Øn. skan-\m-cn-°m-c≥ sIm®p-Ip-cys‚ ssk°n-fn-emWv Rm≥ ssk°n-tfm-Sn-°m≥ ]Tn-®Xv.D]-cn-]-T\w apX-em-fn-bpsS Ac-ssk-°n-fn¬. hmS-Ibv°p t]mbn-cp∂ ssk°nƒ aS-ßn-h-cp-∂Xpw t\m°n aWn-°q-dpItfmfw apX-em-fn-bpsS IS-bn¬ Imh-en-cp-∂n-´p-≠v. ]e ssk°n-fp-Iƒ X√n-°q-´nb Hcp sImfm-jp-t]mse tXm∂n-®n-cp∂ B ssk°n-fp-Iƒ sacp-ßmØ ]ip-°-sf-t∏mse k©-cn-®p.

Cu Ime-b-f-hn-emWv ]\-b-°-gn-∏n-te-°p≈ ]dn-®p-\-S¬. HcpIp∂n≥sN-cp-hn¬\n∂v \Zn-I-fpsS CS-bn-ep≈ XÆo¿Ø-S-amb]\-b-°-gn-∏n-te-°p≈ am‰w kt¥m-j-]-Zam-bn-cp-∂p.

Np¶-Øp-\n-∂n-d-ßn-bm¬ ]®-hn-cn® ]mS-ß-fpsS CS-bn-eq-sS-bmWv bmX. Imcnbpw apjn-bp-sams° Hfn-™n-cn-°p∂ [mcmfwNmep-Iƒ. AXn-km-l-kn-I-cmb Iq´p-Im¿. Ct∏mƒ ]p√p-aq-Sn-°n-S-°p∂ ap≠m-‰n-eqsS h≈-Øn¬ Xpg-™p-\-S-∂p, Bº-ep-Iƒ ]dn-®p, k‘y-bmIpthmfw Nq≠-bn-´p. ]q™m≥, I√-S, ImcnF∂n-ßs\ Hcp-]mSv ao\p-I-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

ap≠m-dns‚ Icbv°v Nne-t∏mƒ Xmdm-hp-ambn tZim-S\ I¿j-I¿ FØn-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-cpsS Xmdm-hp-I-fpsS Ie-]ne i_vZwap≠m-dns\ ]e-t∏mgpw kPo-h-am-°n. ap≠m-dn-\p-Ip-dpsI aÆn-´p-aqSn ]mew h∂-tXmsS B \Zn acn-®p-Xp-S-ßn. Hmcp-sh≈w Ib-dm-sX-bm-bn. \K-c-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ HmS-Iƒ IqSp-X¬ amen-\y-hp-am-sb-Øn. \√ tdmsU-Øn-b-t∏mƒ AhnsS Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ ]mh-ß-sf√mw AhnSw hn´p-t]mbn ]pXnb Xma-k-°m¿ h∂p.AÆm≥Ip-∂ns‚ Xmgvhmc-Øp≈ ]mS-ßfpw aÆn-´p-t]mbn.ChnsS NnXo-I-cn® "\mYm \o hcpw' F∂ Km\-Øn¬ hmg-t∏m-f-∏q-hp-I-f-psS CS-bn-eqsS kdo\hlm_v HmSn-h-cp∂ Hcp cwK-ap≠v. AXp-Im-Wp-tºmƒ B ]gb ]mSw Hm¿°m-dp-≠v. Cu ]mS-ßsf A`-]m-fn-I-fn¬ \nXm¥kvac-W-I-fm-°nb `c-X\v \µn.

]ns∂ Np¶w, Np¶-Øn\p henb am‰-sam-∂p-an-√. XΩn¬a¬k-cn-®p apt∂-dnb sIm®m-°-bp-sS ISbv°pw tkmUm-°-Sbv°pw sNdnb ]cn-Wm-a-ßƒ amXw. AXn\p \Sp-hn¬ eh-Ip-i-∑m-¿ a¬k-cn®p apSn-sh-´p∂ AP¥ slb¿ssÃ¬.

***

Rm\m-Zy-ambn IpSn® tkmU Np¶sØ kmen tkmUm

^mIvS-dn-°m-cp-tS-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. CX tami-s∏´ Hcp ]m\obw F¥n-

\mWv F√m-hcpw hmßn-°p-Sn-°p-∂-sX∂p Rm≥ B›-cy-s∏- p.]n∂o-SmWv CXns‚ km[yX F\n°p a\- n-em-b-Xv. tkmUI≠p]nSn®Xv tPmk v ]oÃven F∂ kmbn-∏m-sW-¶nepw tIm -b-Øp-Imsc B ]m\obw ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv Fs‚ kplr-ØmbhnP-b-cm-L-hs‚ A∏q-∏≥ i¶-c-∏n≈ Ah¿I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. A°m-eØv F‚¿]-W¿jn-∏p≈ \mb-∑m¿ sNøp-∂-Xp-t]mse Nmb-°S_nkn-\-s m∂pw XpS-ßmsX \mS-I-°-º-\n, Nm] XpS-ßnb sXmgn-ep-I-fn-emWv At±lw hym]-cn-®-Xv. A°m-esØ hnJym-X-\-S-∑m-cmbcmP-am-Wn-°w, j◊pJw apX-em-b-h-sc-h®v k©-cn-°p∂ \mS-I-°º\n \S-Ønb At±-l-Øns‚ Iº\n A·n-°n-c-bm-bn. B Ime-am-b-t∏m-tg°pw SCHWEPPES F∂ Iº-\n-°m¿ tkmU temI-sa-ºmSpw ]N-cn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. Aßs\ I¬°-Ø-bntem at‰m t]mbnHcp tkmUm sajn≥ sIm≠p-h∂v tIm -bØp ÿm]n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p At±-lw. ]Øp-X-h-Wbpw a‰pw sajn-\n¬ Id°n Kymkp-I-b-‰n-sb-Sp-°p∂ B ]m\obw IpSn-®m¬ C∂sØ A¬]-]m-Wn-Iƒ lrZ-bw-s]m´n acn-°p-sa∂v At±-l-Øns‚ sIm®p-a-I≥ hoºp-]-d-bm-dp≠v.

i¶-c-∏n-≈-t®- s‚ aI-\mb inh-cm-a-]n-≈-t®- \pw ]i-kvX-\m-bn-cp-∂p. henb ]¥-ep-Ifpw Ae-¶m-c-∏-Wn-Ifpw sNbvXv ]i-kvXn-bm¿Pn® At±lw ]¥¬ inh-cm-a-]n≈ F∂ t]cn-emWv Adn-b-s∏- n-cp-∂-Xv. Fgp-]-Xp-I-fpsS Bcw- -Øn¬ at\m-ca BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ Bfl-I-Y-sb-gp-Xm-\mbn ]n.-Ip-™ncm-a≥ \mb¿ Ipd-®p-ImewtIm -bsØ F≥ Fkv Fkv KÃvtlman¬ Xmakn-®n-cp-∂p. A°m-eØv teiw IhnXm`m¥p≈ inh-cm-a-]n-≈-t®- -\p-ambn ASp-∏-Øn-em-bn. Aßs\ inh-cm-a-]n-≈-t®- \pw "Ihn-bpsS Im¬∏m-Sp-Iƒ'F∂ hnJymX IrXn-bn¬ IYm-]m-X-am-bn. Ime-ta-sd-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. kmentkmU ^mIvSdn AS-®p-]q- n. tem°¬ tkmUbv°vam¿°-‰n-√m-Xm-bn. h´v tkmU ayqknbw ]okm-bn. Fs‚ tkmUIpSn°v amXw bmsXmcp `wK-hp-an-√. ]pfn Ipd-°m≥ Ipd®v A\p-

km-cn-Iƒ IqSn tNcp-sa∂v amXw. ]nÃven kmbn-∏n\pw i¶-c-∏n-

≈-t®- \pw kmen tkmU Iº-\n°pw \µn.

69

Way of life in Kerala is best explained by the axiom inHindi, ‘Elephant has two sets of teeth, one for showing theworld and the other to munch its food’. There is no need toexpose one’s chewing teeth as noone else partners in yourgulp. Logical, though I never assimilated this mantracompletely into life. I have enjoyed alcohol as a spiritualdip of rejuvenation for the last eighteen years. Myfrequency of indulgence was once every month that tooafter setting upper limits on intake not to be tagged a ‘RadioMirchi’ or a ‘Crawling Reptile’. Off late my owninterpretation to calendar was making the month last onlyfew days.

We possess an appetite for adventure. People indulge

in scuba diving, bungee jumping, parachuting and Godknows what not to satisfy their adventure itch. I could neverafford the above dare devil acts and neither thought ofmyself to possess nerves to perform those graciously. Theardent movie watcher in me took note of such scenes withadmiration wherein protagonist takes the wheel after someshots at the pub. It was to later become the regular andaffordable adventure that I indulged and performed civillyover these years. After an age, people continue withaddictive habits not because they are unaware of its prosand cons but merely because they enjoy its immoderation.I had lost smoking to marriage four years back. Many of myresolutions to quit smoking had tumbled prior to that. First

FORCED TO RISE(FROM THE STUPOR)

“Discretion is the greater part of valor”

JOHNY SEBASTIAN KANNANTHARAKuravilangad


An anonymous veterinarian

70

voices of protest of my "would be wife" against smokingduring our courtship made me promise her that I will quitsmoking ninety days from our marriage. I had no intentionsto quit and would have never uttered those words if I knewanything on her bargaining skills. Never had I taken myselfseriously but here I was completely outdone by herelucidation of my seemingly harmless resolution. Herdifferentiation on ‘Man and his vow’ and integration of thesame to ‘credibility and character’ made me quit smokingas per the agreed decree to protect all other foibles that Ihad in life.

Hey, there was method in my madness. The smarter Ihad salvaged smoking for a price. I have since marriageuninterruptedly enjoyed drinks sighting my big sacrificewhenever she bothered into monthly quota of bottledsolace. Monthly conferences provided me an opportunityto sozzle after which riding the vehicle home and then asmall nap had as though become a prescription for thehallow of energy that drove me for a month. Perfectrejuvenation so provided enabled me to sail a month hasslefree. It had reached a time that all arsenal of my wife toconfront my monthly spiritual dip had gone blunt and herspree of attacks on the same had receded totally. Goodtimes end; some getting a pat while others after acatastrophic jolt, my due day laid waiting.

Police of our land works proactively and tries to enforcemost laws before even they come out of factory. We haveseen it with Helmets, Seat Belts, Sun Films and many othersin the past. For Police to act; crime has to occur and theytake charge only after that. If no crime is done, what role dothe Police have to play? With this orientation in mind theypounce on helmetless motorcyclists and would take greatpains to shadow pub gates to pass information on motoristscoming out after spiritual dip through wireless to distantmobile posts. These mobile posts would then chase andhunt these motorists making their journey back home andbook them as criminals travelling on roads under theinfluence of alcohol. I figure every Police station andmobile posts are given daily targets for such bookings tobuild state revenue that they are left with no option but towait till crime has been committed. If our Police were tostand in front of pub gates once in a while and stop people

coming out from driving their vehicles under the influenceof alcohol, most accidents that they cause while chasingpoor drunkards could have been averted. But boy, little dothey care on the life of a criminal when the primaryorientation that they have is to hunt and nab them down.

I had started from home to attend ‘World Veterinary DayCommemoration’ that was held at Aida Hotel, Kottayam onthe eventful day of 28 September 2013. My mind was cravingto reach Aida to take a plunge into pending quota of monthlyspiritual discourse. The caring husband in me thought ofdropping wife at her work place in Kottayam before reachingAida. It was drizzling we travelled by car. House of my ‘inlaws’ falls midway and since drizzling had stopped by thetime we reached them, to avert further traffic delays atKanjikuzhi, parked the car and took their scooter to makerest of the travel. I will be in a position to tell you whathappens at the ‘World Veterinary Day Commemoration’when it is held next time in Kottayam and this gain in myability would sum up rest of this commentary.

I wanted to hear the distinguished speak on rabies, butcravings outdo carvings. Lunch was served after theCommemoration and many say that I had a sumptuous lunchafter the spiritual discourse before jumping onto theScooter to journey back home. Little did I remember onhaving lunch? I had cruised smoothly through the majortraffic in Kottayam and had reached ‘Kalathipadi’ somekilometers from Aida when I saw a beep behind me throughthe rear mirror of scooter. Initially I ignored it as an escortvehicle to some Minister of Kerala State. Kottayam is soflooded with Ministers who ply on roads to attend marriagesand funerals in their respective constituencies that there ishardly a day that pass without the sight of a State car on ourroads. As the beep and horns kept increasing somethingfrom inside told that they were specifically after me. Idecided to run for life and speed the scooter powered byJapanese technology at its maximum. 2000 model scooterraised only its voice with increases in the throttle. KeralaPolice was technically more competent for the chase. Theytoo were riding a mighty Japanese innovation on fourwheels that is preferred by most Ministers as State car thesedays. One Japanese technology was getting outdone byanother. I had realized that there was no point fleeing as

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they were hell bound to book me and would care little tobump me down for that purpose. I would have gone twokilometers further when a thought of my daughter mademe slow the scooter. I was snapped as if a Hare gets pouncedon by a Cheetah in Discovery Channel. Kerala Police gaveme a chauffeur driven ride in their mighty air conditionedvehicle to the nearest Police Station with an escort of aCivil Police Officer who followed us on the Scooter I drove.

At Police Station I was made to remember RobertBrowning’s poem ‘The Pied Piper of Hamelin’. After a seriesof blow tests, I was given the good news of recruitment totheir orchestra. They said I would be required to payenrolment fees at some local court when they intimate meon the same. The ambience of Police Station had changedover the years. I took note of the quality of floor tiles andfurniture and attributed them to be sourced from Local SelfGovernment Development Schemes. I wondered on whothe implementation officer at a Police Station was for suchdevelopment schemes. My heart was heavy on losing therace with Kerala Police and cursed the moment when Iswitched over to scooter from car. I normally ride amotorbike and had I had that, I would never have lost therace. My thoughts took an anguish note later and yearnedon the plight of average alcoholics in Kerala. They pay highertaxes per ml of liquor than most other states in India. Oursocial taboos force them to pay luxury taxes for itsconsumption in privacy. Confidentiality offered by plushand dark ambience of pubs help them maintain respectablehallow with kin. Occasional alcoholics thus are the biggestdonors to state revenue but get further exploited withfines. Why hunt them down as criminals giving no regardfor their life? Does our government have no responsibilityfor their life? Treating alcoholics as criminals on one end

and giving many more licenses to start pubs every year isindeed a dual stand. Why can’t our Judiciary stop such crimefrom happening? Why can’t they make a law, where indrunken driving need to be prohibited by the Pub itself?Thinking in these lines I would have slipped from stupor tosnooze. I had no remorse while slipping into sleep but spreeof embarrassments due to my seemingly harmlessadventure had just begun.

I would have slept for three hours on the plastic chairwith arm rests and saw my father vaguely talking with theSub Inspector while opening eyes from snooze. It wasalmost five in the evening. I had thought of calling friendsonce I rise from stupor to come out of the situation with nospecks on my linen. Intimating family was the last thingthat I would have done. Driver of Police Jeep at the stationI was detained was the son of our rubber tapper. He hadinformed father of my catnap at Station. My linen had juststarted to get dirty to a point beyond recovery. A feeling ofhostility was mounting in me towards the driver for damageto my aura at home and for spoiling all plans to revive thelinen. One but requires two people to guarantee exit fromPolice Station if detained for driving under the influence ofalcohol. I had to so curb the hostility against the Driver andto switch over to eliciting gratitude feeling in my eyes forhim while he arranged for the second signature needed formy exit from his accomplice at the station. Another hurdlewas in the wait. I had to produce original documents of thescooter to get it released from Station. We asked a day’stime to present the documents and reached home by sevenin the evening.

Arranged marriages are a network of egos and emotions.It involves not only the couples concerned but also theirparents and immediate kin. I saw my father and mother

Mr. Jose CherianKoodalloor, Changanassery


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72

visibly disturbed on the thought of presenting my spiritualstatus to my ‘in laws’. My father therefore like Pilatuswashed his hands off from the situation. I was to face themusic all alone. I kept devising strategies to present thesituation to my father in-law. I was aware of his short temperand knew that best bet to come out of this sticky wicket wasto gain confidence of my wife. She was the best ship to sailsmooth of the whirlpool. I knew she was her father’s joy andkeeping her affront to pacify his anger was my perfect escapeplan. To my surprise I did not have to exhaust my entiresympathy gaining munitions store to tune her into my party.She was caring, supportive and understanding of the situationwhich was also very unlikely of my wife to such situations.She told me to have amicably presented the situation overphone to her parents and that we could collect the originaldocuments of the scooter next day from them. I went to bedin peace early quoting to myself the Malayalam axiom ‘Whatcame as a hill went as a Mouse’.

I rose late in the morning after a peaceful sleep to ahorn at the gate. My in laws had come visiting home. I feltsome fast paced discussions happening downstairs and bythe time I reached hall everyone had stopped talking. I sawmy wife weeping and mercury levels of all parents rising.Never have I let anyone lecture me on good and bad aspectsof life. I knew that they were going to grill me from allsides. It was a daunting task to squeeze out of situationwith minimal injuries to one’s ego. I had to do somethingbefore the emotional splash would be all over me. It wastime for another vow. I will never indulge in liquor at anysocial events that happen at Kottayam, was what I managedto utter. I had given more than what they expected. Nonespoke a word and as an icebreaker their attention wasdrifted by my daughter to her adventures with alphabetsand rhymes. I saw the trademark glee on my wife’s face tohave snared me into the vow. The squeaky wheel wasgetting its much needed grease. You need to be givenpreparation time before making a vow. If I were to be givena chance I could have rephrased my vow to I would neverdrive any vehicle under the influence of alcohol from nowon. That would have been more than enough.

I now face the danger of mutation from an amphibianto a dry veterinarian while at Kottayam with this vow. If the

going gets too tough with the splashes of ‘Jalasparsham’ Imight have to travel all the way to Aleppey fromChanganacherry to make myself veterinarian. The truth alsois that I had been preparing myself for such a vow for sometime now. Discretion is the greater part of valor. The spreeof the continual embarrassments had taken its toll but notto the extend of making me quit spiritual dips. An obesehigher secondary teacher from my neighbourhood who wasroughly of my age had left the world and one reason partlyattributed for his early exit was his excessive drinking habit.I was seeing his kids playing at gates on a daily basis. Myweight was nearing three digits and was recently diagnosedwith high blood pressure. I was suppressing my gut reactingto the spirituality via chemical mediations for some timenow. My craving to carve something to outdo spiritualitymade me think on limiting my availability to the spiritualdip. The best way to do it was to make my access tospirituality at Kottayam difficult by a vow.

Alcohol opens up immense networking opportunitiesto us otherwise rigid Malayalees. It provides friends,opportunities and experience worth reliving on the samelines without regret if given another innings. We are alsoknown for our foregone conclusions. Ignorant lot among ustends to scale, judge and rank people based on their habits.Transmission of such judgment happens like a wild fire thereby creating a brand for the person under fury of judgmentin many unrelated public podiums. I have felt three sheetsto the wind better as a lifestyle than playing it safe whilebeing scaled by the society. The Malayalam axiom ‘If youwere to lose your nose to a sneeze better loose it’ explainslosses that you suffer from such incidences. Spiritual needsare bound to differ from person to person and from time totime. We all run and how better and how far we run beforethe race ends provides us with carvings of life. Mycommentary on spiritual needs may neither be treated as asocial wakeup call nor an encouragement on goodness ofspirit. It is just the verbal presentation of the agony Iunderwent when forced to rise from stupor. I sincerely hopethat it amounts to no agony for ignorant readers who daredto read the narrative. Thank you.

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""]nXm-hn\pw ]pX\pw ]cn-ip-≤m-flm-hn\pw kvXpXn

BZn-bn-se-t∏mse Ct∏mgpw Ft∏mgpw Ft∂°pw'' BtΩ≥

""kz¿§-ÿ-\mb Rß-fp-sS- ]n-Xmth!

Aß-bpsS \maw ]qPn-X-am-I-W-ta.

Aß-bpsS cmPyw -h-c-Wta

Aß-bpsS Xncp-a-\ v kz¿§-Øn-se-t∏mse

`qan-bn-ep-am-I-Wta

A∂-∂p-th≠ Blmcw C∂v Rßƒ°p Xtc-Wta

Rß-tfmSv sX‰v sNøp-∂-h-tcmSv Rßƒ

£an-°p-∂Xpt]mse Rß-fpsS sX‰p-Iƒ

Rß-tfmSv £an-t°-W-ta.

Rßsf ]tem-`-\-Øn¬ Dƒs∏-Sp-Ø-cptX

Xn∑-bn¬\n∂v Rßsf c£n-°tW'' BtΩ≥

]e Znh-k-ß-fnepw Cu IpSpw-_-]m¿∞-\m-Ko-Xn-Iƒ Bip-]Xn apdn-bpsS \me-Xn-cp-Iƒ IS∂v Fs‚ I¿Æ-]p-S-ß-fn¬Aar-X-[m-c-bmbv h∂-p X-gp-Im-dp-≠m-bn-cp∂p

BZy-amZyw Rm≥ Icp-Xn-bXv InkvXo-b- aXhnizm-kn-I-fmbt\gvkp-am¿ sshIp-t∂-c-ß-fn¬ ]m¿Y-\-Iƒ sNm√p-I-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. AXm-Xp-Zn-h-k-ßƒ°-\p-k-cn®v kt¥m-j-c-l-ky-ßfpw ZpxJ-c-l-ky-ßfpw al-Xz-c-l-ky-ßfpw th¿Xn-cn®pa\- n-em-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p.

]t£, htey´\mWp Fs‚ [mcW Xncp-Øn-b-Xv. t\gvkp-am-sc√mw Ãm^v dqan-en-cp∂p kwkm-cn-°p-∂p-s≠∂pw Ipd-®-∏p-d-

""AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬ssZh-Øn-\p-a-lXzw!`qanbn¬ ssZh-Ir-]-

e- n-®-h¿°v kam-[m\w''tUm. Fw.-_n. kp\n¬ Ipam¿

Hcmƒ Pohn-X-Øn-te°v Xncn-®p-\-S-∂-hn[w F∂ t]cn¬ tUm. Fw.-_n. kp\n¬ Ipam¿

t^kv_p-°n¬ Fgp-Xn-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂ Hm¿Ω-°p-dn-∏p-I-fn¬ \n∂v Xnc-s™-SpØ Hcp mKw.

CXv Rm≥ Xm≠nb Zpcn-X-Im-fiØnse Nne t\¿Nn-X-ßƒ. mj ssIøn-en-s√-¶nepwIpsd-Im-e-ambn Ah Hmtcm∂pw tImdn ASp-°-W-sa∂v hnNm-cn-®n´v. kam\ IjvS-X-IƒA\p- -hn-°p-∂-h¿°v Hcp Xcn Bfl-hn-izmkw ]I¿∂p-\¬Im≥, ssIhn´ Pohn-Xw-

]-Xnsb ]Xnsb Xncn-®p]nSn® Cu A\p- -h-km-£y-ßƒ D]-I-cn-°p-sa-¶n¬Rm≥ IrXm¿∞-\mbn........

75

Øp≈ Hcp apdn-bn¬\n∂pw Hcp InkvXob Nm\-ense Hcpt]mKm-ans‚ i_vZ-amWp \Ωƒ tIƒ°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-sX∂pwhtey-´≥ ]d-™p. AXv A™q-‰n-\memw \º¿ap-dn-bm-bn-cp-∂p.tIm -b-Øp-\n∂p≈ t]meokv DtZym-K-ÿ-\m-bn-cp∂p B apdn-bn¬"ssatema' F∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Hcp Xcw c‡m¿_p-Z-am-bn-cp∂pAt±-l-Øn\v. Hcp Znhkw Uyqń°p t]mb Abmƒ Uyqń-°n-S-bn¬ Ipg-™p-ho-gp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂tX! `mcybpw AΩ-bp-am-W-bmƒ°v Iq´v \n∂n-cp-∂Xv. Ah¿ ]t≠ ssZh-`-b-ap≈ IpSpw-_-Øn¬s∏-´-h-cm-bn-cp-∂p.

As√-¶nepw CXp-t]m-ep≈ Ah-ÿ-Iƒ t\cn´v A\p-`-hn-t°≠ Ah-k-c-ßƒ h∂m¬ BcmWp ssZhsØ Bi-bn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I...?

ssIøn¬ thZ-]p-kvXp-I-hp-ambnt´ At±-l-Øns‚ `mcysbFt∏mgpw ImWm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q F∂v htey-´≥ ]d-bm-dp-≠v.

a‰p i_vZ-ß-fpsS _l-f-ß-fn-√msX hfsc im¥-amb A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Cu ]m¿∞-\m-Ko-X-ßƒ tIƒ°p-tºmƒ Fs‚ a\ vAdn-bmsX ]g-b-\m-´p-h-gn-I-fn-eqsS Xncn®p \S°m≥ XpS-ßn-bn-´p≠mIpw.

Smdnßv \SØn ]cp-°-\m-°m-Xn-cp∂ sNΩ¨ ]mX-I-fn-eq-sS...

aXn-ep-IƒsIń- Im-gv®-Iƒ sImń-b-S-°m-Xn-cp-∂, ssaem-©nbpwhnhn-[-Xcw ]pjv]-ßfpw \nd-™p-\n-∂n-cp∂, \m´p-sN-Sn-Iƒ AXn-cn´ then-°-∏p-d-Øp-IqsS ]pd-In-te-°v...-]p-d-In-te-°v...

sshZypXn hnf-°p-Iƒ Ccp- ns\ t]Sn®v sXfn™p IØm≥a-Sn-®n-cp∂ Ipń-°m-eØv cmXn-I-fn¬ ssIøn¬ IØn®p ]nSn®sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-I-fp-ambn t]mIp∂ hgn]m¿∞-\-°m-cpsS NnX-ßƒFs‚ a\- n¬ sXfn-bpw. Hcmƒ sNm√p∂ hcn-Iƒ a‰p-≈-h¿G‰p-sNm-√n-s°m-≠n-cn-°pw.

IÆw-Ip-f-ßc InkvXpcmP -tZ-hm-e-b-Ønse hgn]m¿Y-\m-kw-L-am-bn-cn-°p-a-Xv. Ccp-ń¬ Ahsc ImWp-tºmƒ ssIøn¬Znhy-]-`-bp-ambn `qan-bn-e-h-X-cn® amem-J-amsct∏mse tXm∂n-°p-am-bncp∂p. sI´p-t]m-Im-Xn-cn-°m≥ ssIsIm≠v ad-®p-]n-Sn-®n´p-≠m-Ip-sa-¶nepw Im‰n¬ Cf-In-bm-Sp∂ sagp-Ip-Xncn \mf-Øns‚]Xn-^-e-\-Øn¬ Nne- ]-cn-Nn-X-cmb amem-J-ap-J-ßsf shdpsXXnc-bpw.

Inkv-Xy≥ aX-hn-izm-knIfpsS AºØnsbm∂v t\mºns‚`mK-am-b-bp≈ B hgn]m¿Y-\m-kwLw hcp-∂Xpw t\m°n- sX-s√mcp IuXp-I-tØmsS h√m-sØmcp Bcm-[-\-tbmsS Rm≥ImØn-cn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

G‰hpw XmgsØ \ne-bn-ep≈ kvIm\nßv hn`m-K-Øn-te°vho≠pw Hcp kvIm\n-ßn-\mbn A‰≥U-dp-sSbpw htey-´-s‚bpwklm-b-tØmsS ho¬ sNb-dn¬ ]pd-tØ°v IS-∂-t∏m-gmWp Npa-cp-I-fnepw CS-\m-gn-I-fnepw Uyqń \gvkp-am-cpsS Iym_n-\p-I-fnepwa‰pw hnhn[ h¿Æ-ß-fn-ep≈ IS-em p]q°fpw _eq-Wp-Ifpw\£-X-ß-fpsS tXmc-W-ßfpw \ndsb Ae-¶-cn®p I≠-Xv.At∏m-gmWp Rm≥ Hm¿Ø-Xv...-aq-∂p-\mep Znhkw Ign-™m¬InkvXp-akv BWt√m F∂v.

]Tn-°p∂ ImeØv InkvXp-a-kns‚ Xte-cmXn Xs∂ Iq´p-Im -cp -samØv BtLmj]cn -]m -Sn -Iƒ XpS-ßp-am -bn -cp -∂p._me-Æ≥, kpPn -X v , \kn -dp -±o≥, sI. -hn. kptc -jv ,sI.-B¿. kptc-jv, ]Zo-]v, kXy-am-a≥, apt°-´≥, Intjm¿...XpSßn Aßs\ hen-sbmcp kwL-am-bn-´m-bn-cn°pw RßsfFt∏mgpw \mń¬ ImWm-dv. Xriq¿ \K-c-Ønse Nne-hp-Ip-d™GsX-¶nepw Hcp hntZ-i-a-Zy-im-ebn¬ Ibdn Rß-fpsS BtLm-j-ßƒ°v XpS°w Ipdn-°pw. AXn-\p-tijw ] -WØn-eqsS kzcm-Pvdu-≠n-eq-sS, Aßs\ Aßs\ Id-ßn-°dßn \-S-°pw. \S∂v\S∂v tX°n≥ImSv ssaXm-\n-bnse ]p¬ØInSnbnseØnh´wIqSn -IY]d-™n-cn-°pw. IY]d-™n-cp∂v IY-]-d-™n-cp∂v]Xps° ]Xps° BImiw t\m°n ae¿∂p-In-S-°pw. At∏mƒsXfn™ BIm-i-Øp-IqSn sh¨ta-L-Iq´ßƒ Hgp-In- HgpIn\o-ßp-∂p-≠m-bn-cn-°pw. ]p©n-cn®p \n¬°p∂ \£-X-°p-™p-ßƒ Rß-sf- t\m°n IÆn-dp-°pw. t\m°n- t\m-°n -In-S-t°,Ing°v Zn°n¬ Hcp AS-bm-f-\-£Xw DZn-®p-b-cpw. ]uckvXytZi-sØ- ⁄m-\n-Isf \bn-®-Xp-t]mse B AS-bm-f-\-£Xw Fs‚a\- ns\ Zqtc°v Zqtc°v sIm≠p-t]mIpw.

Ah-km-\w...-hm-bn®p hmbn®p a\- nse k¶¬∏-tem-IØvtImdn-bn´ bq°m-en-]v‰kpw Hen-hva-c-ßfpw ss]≥a-c-ßfpwssk]kv hr£-ßfpw apƒsN-Sn-Ifpw \nd-™- a-e-bSnhmc-Øn-ep≈ B hnip-≤-Km-a-Øn-se-Øn-tN-cpw. temI-c-£-I≥ ]nd∂]cn-]m-h-\-amb Imen-sØm-gpØv At\z-jn-®v, sImSp-wX-Wp-∏n¬\n∂pw c£-In-´p-hm-\mbn ]n≈-°-®-bn¬ s]mXn™v sXmgp-Øn¬ ab-ßp-s∂mcp s]m∂p-Ænsb Xnc™v Ipfn-cp-ho-ip∂Im‰n-eqsS a™v s]øp∂ hoYn-I-fn-eqsS Fs‚ a\ v Aebpw.

a™p-]p-X-∏n-\p-≈n¬ kpJ- kp-jp-]vXn-bn¬ InS-∂p-d-ßp∂B ]tZ-isØ hb-ep-I-fn¬ Xß-fpsS BSp-Isf kq£n-®p-sIm≠v cmXn- I-gn®pIq´p∂ CS-b-∑m¿°v I¿Øm-hns‚ amemJ]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-∂Xpw I¿Øm-hns‚ alXzw Ah-cp-sS-ta¬ ]Im-in-°p-∂Xpw ]ns∂ kz¿§obssk\yw I¿Øm-hns‚ amem-J-tbm-Sp-Iq-Sn-t®¿∂v ssZhsØ kvXpXn-®p-sIm≠v ""AXyp-∂-X-ß-fn¬ssZh-Øn\p alXzw! qan-bn¬ ssZh-Ir-]- e- n-®-h¿°v kam-[m\w''F∂p-]m-Sp-∂Xpw ImtXm¿Øv InS-°pw.

cmXn- Xn-cn®p hoń-se-Øn-bm¬ £Ww Ign®p F∂p-h-cpØnho≠pw hoń¬\n∂pw ]pd-Øn-dßpw. A°m-eØv hoSn-\-Sp-sØmcp Kmao-W-hm-b-\-im-e-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AXns‚ tImem-bn¬Rßƒ cmthsd sN√p∂-Xp-hsc kwkm-cn-®n-cn-°pw. Dd-°hpw£o-Whpw IÆp-Isf Xtem-Sm≥ XpS-ßp-tºmƒ Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cmbn]ncn™p t]mIm≥ XpS-ßpw. F∂m¬, Rm\pw apt°-´\pw Ahn-sS-Ø-s∂-bn-cn-°pw.

""\ap°v DtÆyip ]nd-∂n´v t]mbm¬ t]mtc...-kp-t\y,,,'' apt°-´≥ tNmZn°pw. (A-_vZpƒ ap‡-±o¿, Fs‚ Ab¬hm-kn-bm-bn-

76

cp-∂p. Ct∏mƒ Ip-‰ymSn ]©m-b-Ønse slUv ¢m¿°v) Aßs\CS-h-I-bnse hnizm-kn-Iƒ ]≈n-bn-te°v ]mXn-cm-Ip¿_m-\°pt]mIp-∂Xpw t\m°n Rßƒ Ahn-sS-Ø-s∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw. A°m-eØv Rm\pw apt°-´\pw \mń¬ kPo-h-ambn cmjvSob ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ kΩ-Xn-Zm-\-]-ń-I-bn-ep-≈-hcpw C√m-Ø-h-cp-amb apgp-h≥ IpSpw-_-ß-fn-ep≈ AwK-ß-sfbpw Rßƒ°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂p.Aßs\ CS-h-I-bnse sX°p apdn `mK-Øp≈ apgp-h≥ AwK-ßfpw ]≈n-bn¬ t]mb-Xn-\p-tijw amXtaRßƒ t]mbn InS∂p Dd-ßp-am-bn-cp-∂p-≈q.

kvIm\nßv Ign-™-t∏mƒ Ahn-SpsØ Poh-\-°m¿Fs∂ -Xmßn∏nSn®v ho¬sN-b-dn¬ sIm≠p h∂n-cp-Øn. apdn-bn-te°v t]mI-W-sa-¶n¬ A‰≥U¿am¿ Bsc-¶nepw hc-Ww.km[m-c-W-bmbn A‰≥U¿am-cn¬ Bsc-¶nepw ]pdØv ImØp-\n¬°m-dp-≈-Xm-Wv. ]t£, C∂v AhnsS Bscbpw ImWm-\n-√m-bn-cp-∂p. Ah¿ hcp-∂-Xp-hsc Rm≥ hnj-an®v B ho¬sNb-dn¬ HSn-™p-Xq-ßn-bncp∂p.

Ac-ap-°m¬ aWn-°q-dn-\p-ti-j-amWp \oe-bq-Wnt^mw [cn®Hcp A‰≥-U¿ HmSn InX-®p-h-∂-Xv. t\cw sshIn Fs∂ _p≤n-ap-ń-®-Xn-ep≈ hnj-ahpw ]cn-`-ahpw Abm-fpsS apJ-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. apI-fn-esØ \ne-bn¬ InkvXp-akv BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS Hcp-°ßƒ°v klm-bn-°p-hm≥ t]mbn-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂tX Abmƒ! Ãm^pw t\gvknMv hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw ]mcm-sa-Un-°¬ hnZym¿∞n-Ifpw AhcpsS Iem-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-sam-s°-bmbnInkvXp-akv BtLmjw ChnsS hfsc sIt¶-a-am-°-dp-≠sX!

ho¬sN-b-dn¬ apdn-bn-se-Ønb Fs∂- h-t√y-´\pw A‰≥UdpwIqSn Xmßn -I-ń-en¬ InS-Øn.

XmgsØ \ne-bn¬ BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ XpS-ßn-I-gn-™p.D®-Øn¬sh® kv]o°-dp-I-fn-eqsS P\-ep-Iƒ Xpd-∂n´ Fs‚apdn-bn-te°v BtLm-j-]-cn-]m-Sn-I-fpsS i_vZ-tLm-j-ßƒ hfsc

hy‡-ambn tIƒ°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ°v ImtXm¿ØvAXn¬ ebn-®-ßns\ Rm≥ InS-∂p.

Km\-taf XpS-ßn-sb∂p tXm∂p-∂p. hb-em¿ cma-h¿Ω cNn®vtZh-cm-P≥am-Ã¿ CuWw \¬In tbip-Zmkv ]mSn- ]mSn ]mSn A\-iz-c-am-°nb Km\-ta-f-°m-cpsS CjvS-Km\w Hcp kz¿§o-b-[m-c-bmbnHcp ]pØ≥ Dt∑jw ]cØn Fs‚ apdn-bn¬ HgpIn Hgp-In-sb-Øn.

""CS-b-I-\y-tI...-t]m-hp-I-\o...

Cu A\-¥amw Pohn-X-ho-Yn-bn¬...

CS-dm-sX...-Im-en-S-dm-sX...''

IÆp-I-fm¬ DƒI-Æp-I-fmse

At\z-jn-°q-\o-sf...

Is≠Øpw \o a\p-jy-]p-Xs\

C∂-s√-¶n¬ \msf...''

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Thiruvananthapuram


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77

"\Ωƒ' Imk¿tImSv Uzm¿^v F∂pw, "Ah¿' \mS≥ F∂pwhnfn-°p∂ AXyp-Øc ae-_m¿ kztZ-in-I-fmb I∂p-Im-en-I-fpsShnlm-c-`q-an-bm-bn-cp∂p _Zn-b-Sp° Su¨ A∂v. _ v Ãm≥Un\vAXn-cn-´v, FIvkv]-bdn tU‰v Ign™ Hcp sI´n-S-Øn-em-bn-cp∂arKm-ip-]-Xn.

tdmUn¬\n∂pw Xncn -™n-d -ßp∂ _ p-I-fpsSssUh¿am¿ tUmdn-e-Sn-®pw, tlm¨ apg-°n-bpw, NoØ ]d-™pw,Ãm≥Un¬ \nd™p hne-kn-bn-cp∂ "B_m-e-hr≤w' "Uzm¿^vIuUns\' amt\Pv sNøp∂ ck-I-c-amb ImgvN ImWp-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p BZy BgvN-bnse Fs‚ Uyq´nbpw t\c-tºm°pw.

apdp-°n-®ph-∂, I√p ISp-°-\n´, _≈q¿ \mcm-bW aWn-bmWn A©mw-Zn-hkw arKm-ip-]-Xn-bn¬ ]Xy-£-s∏-´p. l≈n-bnse Hcp tPm’y≥ Iw A\n-a¬ amt\-P-cm-bn-cp∂p I£n. aq°p-

I-b¿, amK´v, A_vkkv, s]m°nƒ apdn-°¬, InSm-hns‚ PmX-Iw, πmk‚-bn¬ Xqß¬ XpSßn F√m ASn-ÿm\ k¿ho-kp-Ifpw Snbm≥ Hm^¿ sNbvXn-cp-∂p. Ct∏mƒ h∂Xv ""Ipd-s®-Æ'Øns‚ hcn-bp-S-°m-\p-≠v. ]©mwK]Imcw ASpØ _p[m-\mgvN \√ Znh-kw. t]mØpw aqcnbpw Dƒs∏sS ap∏-tXmfw Cc-Isf Xøm-dm-°n-bn-´p-≠v. c≠p ]eIh®p≈ ASn-]-tbmKw AXt]mcm, tUmIvS¿ hcptam?''

k¿Pdn ]mIvSn -°¬ ¢mkn¬amXw I≠p]cn-N-bn®"_¿Untkm' bpsS X\Xv D]-tbm-K-Iaw aq∂p -Zn-hkwsIm≠vRm≥ ]Tn-s®-Sp-Øp. tPm¿Pv k¿ ]d™ Acp-Ø-bne ]tbmKw]tXyIw Hm¿Øp. Hcp Aº-e-Øns‚ ]pd-Inse Ku≠m-bn-cp∂pbp≤-`q-an. shdp∏pw hntZz-jhpw Ae-b-Sn-°p∂ Adp-]-tXmfwImen-°-Æp-Iƒ°v apºn-te°v ImÃnMv tdm]pw, ]mc- n-\n´ _¿Un-

IrXy-hn-tem]w AYhm

I¨k¿th-j≥tUm. hn. Nµ-tam-l\≥ \mb¿

ko\nb¿ sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, as¶mºv

78

tkm-bp-ambn Rm≥ sN∂n-d-ßn. tdm]ns‚ Bh-iy-an-s√∂v DSs\a\-kn-em-bn. H∂m-¥cw Hcp s]m^-j-W¬ hogvØp-Im-c-\m-bn-cp∂p io. aWn-bm-Wn. \Ωƒ sh‰-dn-\dn tImtf-Pn¬, h®v ]Tn-®p-d-∏n® A°m-Z-anIv ImÃnMv coXn-I-sf-sbms° sh√p∂ sSIv\n-°mWv Snbm-s‚Xv. Ccsb ic-th-K-Øn¬ adn-®n´v _‘-\-ÿ-\m-°pw. k¿P≥ _¿Untkm FSpØv hnf-bm-Sn-bm¬ amXw-a-Xn.Hcp kptcjvtKm]n sÃen¬ ]d-™m¬ "Zm hogvØn, tZ sRcn®p'.

ankbpw Im_nkpw P\n-°p-∂-Xn\p ap≥]p≈ Ime-am-b-Xn-\m¬ A∂sØ a¥ven dnt∏m¿´v Ac-∏mb IS-em-kn¬ Xocpw.ImkvtS-j≥ Sm¿P‰pw A®o-hvsa‚p-am-bn-cp∂p ][m\ dnhyqsF‰w. Cu kwK-Xn-bpsS N¿®-bn¬ Im™-ßm-Sv, \ote-iz-cw,Imk¿tImSv ko\n-b¿am¿ hnb¿°p-tºmƒ ]pXp-ap-J-ß-fmb ]Zo-]pw, A\nepw Rm\pw B¬_n-bp-sams° Xnf-ßn-bßp\n¬°pw.

io. aWn-bmWn A≤y-£-\mbn XpSßnb ta¬ taf-bn¬Fs‚ Xm¬]cyw s]s´-∂ßp Ipd-™p. _Zn-b-Sp-°-bn¬ Xma-kn-®n-cp∂ I∂U alm-I-hnbpw £oc-I¿j-I-\p-amb io. Iøm¿In™-Æ-td-bpsS ]p—hpw tZjyhpw Ie¿∂ ]Xn-I-c-W-am-tWm.(a-e-bmf ]cn- mj: "CXp sNøp-∂-h≥ tUmIvS-d√ Hcp ]ip tZmln-bmWv ') AtXm, _¿Untkm Inń-bm¬ _n. hn. Fkvkn C√mØs]¿f arKm-ip-]Xn ]yq¨ cma\pw CsXm-s°-Øs∂ sNøpwF∂ Xncn-®-dn-hm-tWm, F¥m-bmepw ]n∂o-Sp≈ amk-ß-fn¬Fs‚ dnt∏m¿´v Hc-°hpw ]qPyhpw Hs°-bmbn Xmgv∂p.

(k¿ho-kn¬°-b-dn-b-t∏mtg Dg∏p XpS-ßntbm?: Pn√m Hmô-k¿. A√ km¿, A\n-a¬kns\ In´m-™n-´mWv: Rm≥

apJØp t\m°n I≈w ]d-bpt∂m?: Pn.-Hm.)

Ft¥m, ssZh-Øns‚ Hmtcm Ifn. CXnepw ISpØ Hcp hIp-∏p-Xe kΩ¿±-ap-≠m-bn√ F∂-XmWv t\cv.

Im¬\q‰m-≠n-\n-∏p-dw, Imk¿tImSv Uzm¿^v F∂ _oUns‚hwi-Pm-XIw am‰n-sb-gp-X-s∏-´p. Imk¿tIms´ I¿j-I-cpsS\mS≥]ip sXmgp-Øp-I-fn¬ Uo]ven‰¿ knÃ-Ønepw sam´-°p-∂p-I-fnse Iip-am-hn≥ XW-ep-I-fnepw \c-In®p Pohn® Sn _oUvC∂v tZiob AwKo-Im-c-Øn-\p≈ Iyqhn-em-Wv. l≈n-I-fnse \qdp-i-X-am\w aqcn-I-tfbpw h‘y-cm°n tImkv _oUnMv \S-∏m-°m-\p≈ ]≤Xn ]mfn-b-tXmsS DØ-c-a-e-_m-dns‚ Cu hne-s∏´ ùaAS-bmfw sIm®nbpw IS∂v Xncp-hn-Xmw-Iq-dn-se-Øn-bn-cn°p-∂p.sI.Un bpsS ]mX ]n¥p-S¿∂v a‰v Uzm¿^p-Ifpw (h-S-I-c,ssltd©v) tIc-f-Øns‚ GXp `mKØpw IpSpw-_-tbmKw \S-Øm≥ Xøm-dm-hp-∂p.

Ae-am-cn-I-fn-te°pw \nXm¥ Ah-K-W-\-bn-te°pw Xncn-sI-t∏mb _¿Un-tkm-Ifpw ssZhw ssIsøm-∏n´ A\p-k-c-W-t°SpwIrXy-hn-tem-]hpw ChnsS ]k-‡-am-hp-∂p. sh‰-dn-t\-dn-b≥kns‚]Xn-⁄-bn¬ "I¨k¿th-j≥ Hm^v ssehvtÃm°v dntkm-gvk-kn\p' th≠n ]b-Xv\n°pw F∂ hmNIw Imk¿tImsÁ∂sØ Sow sNdnb Ip‰-t_m-[hpw \nd™ kwXr-]vXnbpwIe¿∂ Hcp Aù-a-hn-Im-c-tØm-sS-bmWv Dd-s°-s®m-√p-I.

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91

sh‰-dn-\dn s]m^-j-W¬kv s]mXpsh Akw-Xr-]vX-cm-Wv. arK-Nn-In¬km cwK-Øp-≈-h-cm-sW-¶nepw a‰p taJ-e-bn¬]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h-cm-sW-¶nepw. F¥mWv ImcWw? hcp-am-\-Øn¬Ipd-hp-≠m-bn-s´m-∂p-a√. ÿmbn-bmb Cu Akw-Xr-]vXnbpw Un]-j\pw ]cm-Xnbpw ]cn-`-h-hp-sa√mw, PohnX-sØbpw s]m^-j-s\bpw kaq-l-sØbpw ka-b-sØbpw ê-]-Z-ambn hn\n-tbm-Kn-°p-hm-\p≈ kma¿∞y-°p-d-hmWv ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-amb Imc-Ww.\√ Ign-hp-≈-h¿ an°-hmdpw Ah-cpsS Ign-hns‚ hne a\- n-em-°p-∂n-√.

hmb-\-°m-cm, GIm-¥-X-bn¬ A¬]ka-b-an-cp∂v D≈n-te°v kzbw H∂p tSm¿®p sXfn®v ]cn-tim-[n®v tcmK-\n¿Æbw\S-Øn, Xm¶ƒ Hcp kzbw sXdm-∏n°v hnt[-b-\m-Iptam? Xøm-dm-sW-¶n¬ XpS¿∂p hmbn-°p-I.

kabw: sh‰vkn-s\-∏-‰n-bp≈ ][m-\- ]-cmXn F¥mWv? ka-b-Øn\v Fhn-sSbpw FØn-√. tIkn-\m-bmepw tlmkv]n-‰-en-em-bmepw tIm¨^-d-kn-\m-bmepw Ieym-W-Øn-\m-bmepw Ipń-IsfkvIqfn-se-Øn-°m-\m-sW-¶nepw Bcm-[-\m-eb-Øn-¬ FØm-\m-sW-¶n-epw kabØns\Øm\p≈ i≤ Ipdbp∂p.

temI-Øn¬ G‰hpw hne-tb-dnb hkvXp F¥m-sW∂v Adn-bptam? ka-bw. kabw ]mgm-°m-Xn-cn-°p-I. CXns‚ A¿∞wkabw ê-]-Z-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv. ssSw amt\-Pvsa‚v ¢m v tIń-cp-∂n´v Imcy-an-√. kzbw ap≥K-W-\-Iƒ Xocp-am-\n-°p-I.

F∂pw DW-cp-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ Hcp aWn-°q¿ apºv Aemdwsh®v DW-cp-I. aSn amdp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ffp-∏-hgn F¥m-sWt∂m?InS-°-bn¬ InS∂v ]e ]mhiyw thK-Øn¬ Zo¿L-izmkw sNøp-I. tImi-ß-fn-te°v DW¿∆v HmSn-sb-Øp-∂Xv A\p- -hn-®p-sIm≠vFgp-t∂-‰n-cp∂v A¬]kabw Cu Znhkw kΩm-\n® ssZh-Øn\v\µn ]d-bpI. ]n∂oSv hymbm-atam \S-t∏m tbmKtbm Hs° sNømw.cmhnse Xs∂ NS-™p-Iq-Sn-bn-cp∂v aWn-°q¿ IW-°n\v ]XwImWmsX ]Tn-t°≠ Bh-iy-an-√. Nm\¬ hm¿Ø-I-fn¬ tIÍmcy-ßƒ H∂p-IqSn hmbn®p ckn-°p-∂Xv at\m-Zu¿_-ey-am-Wv.FUn-t‰m-dn-b-¬ hnSmsX hmbn-°p-I.

`£Ww: `£Ww Ign-°-emWv ]c-a-]-[m\w F∂ ImgvN-∏mSv am‰p-I. hen-®p-hmcn Xn∂p-Ibpw IpSn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂XvXm¶-fpsS icoc`wKnsb amX-a√ Btcm-Ky-sØbpw \in-∏n-°pw.Ct∏m-gsØ tcmK-an-√m-bva-bn¬ Al-¶-cn-t°-≠-Xn-√. AanX`£Ww Ign-°p∂ t`mKn tcmKn-bm-Ip-hm≥ A[nI Ime-sa-Sp-°p-I-bn-√. cpNn-bp≈ ho´p-`-£Ww anX-ambn Ign-°p-I. tlm´¬`£Ww bmsXmcp \nhr-Øn-bp-an-s√-¶n¬ amXw Ign-°p-I. hrØn-bn-√mØ cmk-hnj `£-W-am-W-Xv, GXp Ãmdn-ep-≈-Xm-sW-¶nepw`£Ww Ign-°m≥ th≠n-am-X-amWv \mw Pohn-°p-∂-sX-∂p≈BtLmj Nn¥-bn¬ \n∂pw amdn-\n-∂m¬ a°fpw anSp-°-cm-Ipw._p≤n-]-c-amb Imcy-ßƒ°v ap≥K-W\ sImSp-°p∂ Krlm-¥-co£w D≠m-Ipw.

hymbmaw: Ah-K-Wn-°-cp-Xv. Znh-khpw \S-°-Ww. Cfw-Im‰v

s]m^-j-\n¬t]mkn-‰ohv BIp-hm≥

tUm. F≥. ipt≤m-Z-\≥

sU]yqń UbdIvS¿, arKkwc£W hIp∏v,

]me°mSv

92

izkn®v AXn-th-K-Øn¬ ssIhoin \S-°p-∂Xv F√m-tIm-i-ß-fnepw HmIvkn-P≥ \nd-®p-X-cp-sa∂p amX-a√ tlm¿tam-Wp-IfpwF≥ssk-ap-Ifpw \yqtdm-Sm≥kvan-t‰gvkpw NSp-e-am-IpIbpwhm¿[-Iy-Øn-t\bpw am\-knI DW¿∆n-√m-bva-tbbpw AI-‰p-IbpwsNøpw. H‰bv°v \S-°-Ww. a\- ns‚ Nn¥-Isf sI´-gn®v hn´p-t\m-°q. ]pXnb hnkva-bn-∏n-°p∂ Hcp-]mSp Imcy-ßƒ Hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-hm\pw ]pXnb Xocp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°p-hm\pw ]`m-X-\-S∏vklm-bn-°pw. \S∏p \mf-tØ°p am‰-≠. C∂p-Xs∂ XpS-ßq.\nßƒ anSp-°-\m-Ip-IbmWv...

Htc U v [cn-®p-sIm≠v ]ip-sØm-gp-Øn¬ tIkvA‰≥Up sNøp-∂Xpw Hmô-kn¬ t]mIp-∂Xpw hnhm-l-Øn¬]s¶-Sp-°p-∂Xpw tIm¨^-d≥-kn\v t]mIp-∂Xpw _‘p-Krlkµ¿i\w \S-Øp-∂Xpw tÃPn¬ Ibdn ]kw-Kn-°p-∂Xpw Xoscicn-b-s√∂p Xncn-®-dn -bp-I. ImWp-∂-h¿°pw IpSpw-_mw-K-ßƒ°pw aXn∏p tXm∂p-∂-hn-[-Øn¬ hkvX-[m-c-W-Øn¬ i≤n-°p-I-X-s∂-th-Ww. Htc sNcp∏v F√m-bn-Shpw D]-tbm-Kn-°-cp-Xv.arKm-ip-]-Xn-bnse sNcp∏v Ahn-sS-Øs∂ sht®°pI. ]pd-tØ°pw hoń-te°pw as‰m-∂mWv DNn-Xw. Ft∏mgpw ^jv Bbn-cn-°p∂ Bfns\ F√m-hcpw CjvS-s∏-Spw. CXn\v H‰ hgn-sb-bp-≈q. hrØn Hcp ioe-am-°p-I.

Bfl-hn-izmkw: Fhn-sSbpw ap∂n¬ \n¬°m-\p≈ A¤p-X-h-c-Zm\w F¥mWv ? Bfl-hn-izm-kw, AXt√ F√mw? t]mkn-‰ohv Du¿÷w ]k-cn-∏n-°p-∂-h-cm-I-W-sa∂ t_m[-]q¿∆-ambHcp-°-amWv Bflhn-izmkw ]I¿∂p-X-cp-∂-Xv. Bfl-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ A¿∞w \mW-an-√msX Fhn-sSbpw Ib-dn-\n∂v F¥pw]d-bp-Ibpw GXp ]h¿Øn-bnepw IS-∂p-I-bdn Ae-ºm-°p-Ibpw ""AºS Rmt\!'' F∂v mhn-°p-Ibpw ""Rm≥, Rm≥ amXw!''F∂v Icp-Xp∂ kzm¿∞-Xbp-a-√. s]m^-j-W¬ hn⁄m\wsh‰n\v AXym-h-iy-am-Wv. CXv sa®-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn-\p≈ Ah-k-c-ß-fmWv sSbn-\n-ßp-Ifpw ]T-\-bm-X-I-fpw. Un∏m¿´vsa‚vG¿s∏-Sp -Øp∂ F√m sSbn -\n -ßp-Iƒ°pw BZyw t]cvsImSpØp ]s¶-Sp-°p∂ Bfmbn amdq. \nß-fpsS IgnhpwImgvN-∏mSpw Bibhn\n-abtijnbpw hnI-kz-c-am-Ip-∂Xv A\p-`-hn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bpw. \mep Znh-ksØ ]mIvSokv \jvSw Hgn-hm-°p-hm≥ sSbn-\n-Mn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°msX Hgn-™p-am-dp-∂Xv anSp-°ns‚ e£-W-a-√. anSp-°-\m-Im≥ In´p∂ kph¿Wm-h-k-c-ßƒ°p t\sc IÆ-S-bv°-em-Wv. tIc-f-Øn\v ]pdsØ ]cn-io-e-\-ßƒ cmPysØ ]oanbw ÿm]-\-ß-fn -ep-≈-h-cp -ambnkulrZw ÿm]n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ anI® Ah-kcw IqSn-bm-Wv.Bfl-hn-izmkw B¿Pn-s®-Sp-°p∂ Hcp Ign-hm-Wv. kt¶m-N-an-√m-bva-b√ CXv F∂v a\- n-em-°p-I. kmaq-ly-]-Xn-_-≤XD≈n¬ \n∂p-W-cp-∂Xv Adn-bp-I.

]p©ncn: \nßƒ ]p©n-cn-°p∂ apJ-Øn\v DS-a-bm-Ip-I.ambmØ ]p©n-cn-bp-ambn \n¬°p∂ \nß-sf-t\m°n temIw]p©n-cn-°pw. F√m-hcpw kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw CjvS-s∏-Sp-IbpwsNøp-hm-\p≈ Ffp-∏-hgn ]p©ncn ]cn-io-en-°pI F∂-Xm-Wv.]ip-hn-s\bpw t]mØn-s\bpw NnIn¬kn-°p∂ Bƒ t]mØns\t]mse apJw ]nSnt°≠ Bh-iy-an-√. hnS¿∂p Nncn-°q. apJ-Im¥n amX-a√ Btcm-Kyhpw BI¿j-I-Xzhpw h¿≤n-∏n-°p-IbpwsNøp-I.

Adnhv: Adn-hn\v A¥-an√ F∂-dn-bp-I. ]pXp-hn-⁄m\ hnIm-k-ßƒ Adn-b-Ww. tImtf-Pn¬ ]Tn® _p°p-Iƒ CSbv°p d^¿sNøp-∂Xpw tIcf I¿j-I\pw I¿j-I-iobpw I¿j-I\pwlcnX`qanbpw ]ip-[\pw ]X-ß-fnse Im¿jnI t]PpwC‚¿s\‰pw F√mw \ΩpsS Adn-hns‚ Xnf°w h¿≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw, \ΩpsS A`n-]m-b-ßƒ°pw kw`m-j-W-ßƒ°pw ]`m-j-W-ßƒ°pw ¢m p-Iƒ°pw kl-]-h¿Ø-Icpw kaqlhpw

ImtXm¿Øn-cn-°p∂ sken-_n‰n seh-en-te°v \mw Db-cp-IbpwsNøpw. Zriy-˛-im-hy-˛-]X am[y-a-ßƒ Hmtcm kµ¿`-Ønepw \nß-fpsS A`n-]m-b-a-dn-bphm≥ BZ-c-thmsS kao-]n-°p-∂Xv \√ Imcy-am-sW∂v Xncn-®-dn-™v, Adnhv Bkz-Zn-°p-I.

hm°p-Iƒ: Xq°n-t\m°n ]tbm-Kn-°p-I. ]d-™p-t]m-Ip∂hm°p-Iƒ Xncn-s®-Sp-°m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v Adn-™p-thWw ]d-bp-hm≥. taep-tZym-K-ÿ-tcmSpw ]©m-bØp ]kn-U‚n-t\mSpw I¿j-I-t\mSpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-tfmSpw Htc `mj D]-tbm-Kn-°p-tºm-gmWv\nß-fpsS hne-bn-Sn-bp-∂Xpw A]-am-\n-X-\m-Ip-∂Xpw. BtcmSpwIb¿Øp kwkm-cn-t°-≠-Xn-√. tIm¨ -d≥kn¬ taep-tZym-K-ÿ-tcmSv Ib¿Øp X¿°n-°p∂ coXn-Iƒ Hgn-hm-°-Ww. A`n-]m-b-hy-Xym-k-ßƒ kuay-ambn Nq≠n-°m-Wn-°p-Itbm an≠msX Ah-K-Wn-®p-I-f-bp-Itbm sNøp-∂-XmWv Ipeo-\-X-bpsS e£-Ww. Ne-]nem Nne®p kwkm-cn-°p∂ hnUvVnsb ho´p-Imcpw kaq-lhpw

taep-tZym-K-ÿcpw hne-sh-°n√ F∂p a\- n-em-°p-I.

hmb\: ]mIvSokpw _‘-ßfpw amX-a√ temIw. AXn-\-

∏pdw A£-c-temIw Fs∂m-∂p-≠v. k¿§m-fl-I-X-bpsS hnØp

apf-bv°p-hm≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-I. ]kn-≤-amb Hcp ]pkvXIw Hmtcm

amkhpw hmbn-°p-I. tUm. h¿§okv Ipcys‚ ""F\n°pw Hcp

kz]v\-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p'' F∂ Bfl-I-Y-bn¬ XpS-ßq. ""kzc-t`-Z-

ßƒ'' F∂ U∫nMv B¿ńÃv `mKy-e-£van-bpsS ]pkvXIw c≠m-

aXp hmbn°pI. \nßƒ hmb-\-bpsS alm-\-Zn-bn-te°v Dufn-bn-

ń-d-ßp-Ibpw \nß-fpsS hm°n\pw ho£-W-Øn\pw BI¿j-Wo-

bX hcp-Øp∂ Hcp]mSv ]hn-g-ßfpw cXv\-ßfpw CXn¬\n∂v

hmcn-sb-Sp-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I.

ITn-\m-≤zm\w: \ap-s°√mw kºØpw kzØpw ]i-kvXnbpw

AwKo-Im-chpw Bh-iy-am-Wv. CsX-ßs\ e`n°pw? ITn-\m-≤zm-

\-Øn-eqsS amXw. \Ωƒ A[nIw t]cpw ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNøm≥

a\- p-≈-h-c-√. Npfp-hn¬ Imcyw t\S-Ww. HmSm≥ hø. HmSp-∂-

Xp-t]mse A`n-\-bn®p Npfp-hn¬ Imcyw t\S-Ww. ITn-\m-≤zm\w

sNøp-∂-h¿°p amXta ]Whpw ]i-kvXnbpw thW-sa∂v BK-

ln-°p-hm≥ A¿l-X-bp-≈q. A√msX In´p-∂Xv C√m-Xm-hm≥

A[n-I-Imew th≠... Hcp a\p-jy\v Pohn-°m≥ tImSn-Iƒ

th≠. a\- -am-[m-\hpw kt¥m-jhpw ITn-\m-≤zm\w sNøm-\p≈

a\ pw amXwaXn. \ap°v Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw hy‡n-Xzhpw i‡n-

bpap≠v. AXv D±o-]n-∏n-®m¬ B¿°pw \Ωsf ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-

ØpI km≤y-a-√.

Xmc-]-cn-thjw: sh‰vkn\v CXv FhnsS e`n-°p-hm≥? km[y-

am-Wv. Bflm¿∞-Xbpw ITn-\m-≤zm-\hpw ]ns∂ s]m^-j-t\m-

Sp≈ ]W-b-hpw ka¿∏-Whpw kl-\hpw £abpw Adnhpw

hmb-\bpw Xnf-ßp∂ hm°p-Ifpw ip`-Nn-¥bpw Ds≠-¶n¬ F√m-

hcpw _lp-am-\n-°p-Ibpw kvt\ln-°p-Ibpw Bcm-[-\-tbmsS

AwKo-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ s]m^-j-\nse Xmc-am-Im≥ ]bm-

k-an-√. sSen-hn-j-\nepw tdUn-tbm-bnepw tIc-f-Ønse s]mXp]cn-]m-Sn-I-fnepw Kuc-h-ta-dnb skan-\m-dp-I-fnepw ]s¶-SpØv Xmc-am-Ip-I.

""ian®p t\m°pw Rm≥...Cu \nanjw apX¬...'' D≈n¬]d™v Dd-s°-ho≠pw hmbn-°p-I.

(te-J-I≥ C≥Uy≥ C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v amt\-Pvsa‚v, C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v amt\-Pvsa‚v C≥ Kh¨sa‚v F∂o c≠p ÿm]\-ß-fnse hnkn-‰nMv m°¬ń-bm-Wv. kwÿm\ k¿°m-cns‚ I¿jIanX Ahm¿Uv, kZvtkhm ]pc-kv°mcw F∂nh e`n-®n-´p-≠v.Ct±lw Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ ""sh‰dn-\-dn-tUm-IvS¿, Xm¶ƒ°vXnf-ßt≠?'' F∂ ]pkvX-I-Ønse " "thWw sh‰-dn -\dntUmIvS¿°pw Pohn-X-hnPbw'' F∂ A≤ym-b-Ønse Hcp mK-amWoteJ-\w)

93

ip\I NnIn¬k PohnXhX-ambn A\p-jvTn-°p∂ Rm≥,HutZym-KnI Pohn-X-Ønse B Znh-ksØ Hm¿Øv C∂pw A¤p-X-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. 2004 G]n¬ amk-Ønse Hcp _p[-\m-gvN. sIm®n-]-´-W-Øn¬ "A\¥-]pcn k©cn-°p∂ arKm-ip-]-Xn-'bpsS][m\ ip\I `nj-Kz-c-\mb Rm≥ ]Xn-hp-t]mse D®-Øn¬i_vZn-°p∂ samss_¬ t^mWp-I-fpsS tcmZ\w tI´p-sIm≠mWvDd°sagp-t∂-‰Xv. hoSp-I-fn¬ hf¿Øp∂ izm\≥am-cpsS BXp-cX hnh-cn-°p-hm\pw hoń¬ h∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°p-hm\pw DXvI-WvT-tbmsS hnfn-°p-I-bm-W-h¿. ]Xn-hp-t]mse Rm≥ Dd-°-sa-gp-t∂¬°p-∂-Xn\p apºp-Xs∂ ]e hnfn-Ifpw, ÿm]-\-Øns‚FwUnbmb Fs‚ `mcy kwkm-cn®v ta¬hn-em-khpw t^m¨\ºcpw Ipdn-®p-h-®n-cp-∂p. GXm≠v 8.30- HmsS ssUh¿ FØn.B Znhkw XpS-ßp-hm≥ Fs‚ hml\w Xøm-dm-bn.

Hcp amcpXn Hmw\n hml-\-amWv Rß-fpsS Bw_p-e≥kv.XØ, ssa\, ]ń, ]q® apX-emb Hma-\-ar-K-ß-fpsS h¿Æ-Om-bm-Nn-X-ß-fm¬ Aew-Ir-X-amWv Cu hml-\w. apI-fn¬ Id-ßp∂\oe _o°¨ sse‰v IqSmsX ImX-S-∏n-°p∂ i_vZ-ap-≠m-°p∂sskd-Wpw. hi-ß-fn¬ "k©-cn-°p∂ arKm-ip-]-Xn-˛-Bw-_p-e≥kv ' F∂v Bte-J\w sNbvXn-´p-ap-≠v. kl-[¿ΩnWn X∂I´≥Im-∏nbpw IpSn®p Rm≥ ]bmWw XpS-ßn. I£n-Iƒ hnfn-® -I-a-Øn¬ Hmtcm \º-dn-te°pw Xncn-®p-hn-fn®p Rm≥ Fs‚hchv Adnbn®psImt≠-bn-cp-∂p. D®-bv°p-apºv Bdp-ho-Sp-I-fn¬FtØ-≠-Xp≠v. AXp-sIm≠v kabw H´pw If-bm-\n-√. D®-bv°p-ap-ºp≈ tPmen-Iƒ Xo¿Ø-t∏mƒ c≠p-a-Wn-bm-bn. hni-∂p-I-

tUm. ]n.-B¿. hnt\mZvIpam¿

sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, Pn√m arK-kw-c-£W tIµw, tImgnt°mSv

Øp∂ hb-dp-ambn Hcp tlm´-en¬ Ibdn `£Ww Ign-s®-∂p-h-cpØn ]bmWw ]ns∂bpw XpS¿∂p.

GXm≠v \mep-a-Wn-bmbn ImWpw˛Fs‚ kplrØv tUm.cmtPjv ^m≥knkv tXmakv Fs∂ t^mWn¬ hnfn®v Fhn-sS-bm-sW∂v Xnc-°n. Rm\mkabw sslt°m-SXn ]cn-k-cØv Hcphoń-em-bn-cp-∂p. At±lat∏mƒ hmg-°me Ako n hnZym-\n-tI-X≥ hnZym-e-b-Øn-em-sW-∂mWv ]d-™-Xv. Hcp IpXn-cbv°v hb-dp-th-Z-\-bmWtX. AhnsS NnIn¬km¿∞w h∂n-cn-°p-I-bmWvtUm. cmtP-jv. Cu hnZym-ebw F\n°v \∂mbn Adn-bmw. Fs‚`mcy ap≥]-hnsS A≤ym-]n-I-bm-bncp∂p. InkvXy≥ anj\-dn-bpsSta¬t\m-´-Øn-emWv hnZym-ebw ]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv. Db¿∂ \ne-hmcw ]pe¿Øp∂ hnZym-eb-hp-amWv. Rß-fpsS kw`m-jWw Gsdt\cw \o≠p-\n-∂n-√.

""hnt\mZv Fhn-sS-bmWv? ASp-sØ-hn-sSsb-¶nepw?''

""cmtP-jv, sslt°m-S-Xn-bpsS ]nd-In-ep≈ Hcp hoń-emWvRm\n-t∏mƒ''

""hnt\m-Zv, Rm\n-t∏mƒ hmg-°me Ako n kvIqfn-em-Wv. HcpIpXn-cbv°v tImfn-°v. InS-∂p-cp-fp-I-bmWv.''

""Ft∏m-gmWv XpS-ßn-bXv ?''

""D®-bv°mWv F∂mWv ]d-™-Xv. h¿Kok®≥ IqsS-bp≠v ''

hnZym-e-Øns‚ Ub-d-IvS-dmWv h¿Ko-k-®≥.

""cmtP-jv, F\n-s°mcp A¿P‚v lukvtImƒ IqSn-bp-≠v.t\m¿Øn-em-Wv. AXpw- I-gn™v Rm≥ Atßm-´p-h-cmw.''

94

""F¥m-bmepw hc-Ww. Fs‚ ssIIƒ iq\y-am-Wv. PbnwkvAÆ-\p-ap-≠v. Bw_p-e≥kv Ct√?''

""D≠v cmtP-jv. F√m kwhn-[m-\-ß-fp-ap≠v ''

Rß-fpsS Hcp apXn¿∂ kl-]-h¿Ø-I-\mWv PbnwkvAÆ≥ F∂v Rßƒ kvt\l-]q¿∆w hnfn-°p∂ tUm. Pbnw-kv. Hcp \√ a\p-jy\pw klr-Z-b\pw \s√mcp Kmb-I-\p-amWvtUm. Pbnwkv F∂Pbnwkv AÆ≥. Fs‚Bw_p-e≥kn-em -sW-¶n¬ Hcmip-]-Xnbv°vth≠ an°-hmdpw F√m-k -÷o -I -c -W -ß -fp -ap≠v˛a-cp-∂p-Ifpw D]-I-c-W-ßfpw Dƒs∏-sS.-t \ m ¿ Ø n - e p ≈hoń¬\n∂pw Cd-ßp-tºmƒ kabw 5 aWn.tdmUn¬ k¿∆XSm^n°v tªm°v.]ns∂sbmcp ac-W-∏m-® n - e m - b n c p ∂ p ._o°¨ sse‰v]h¿Øn-∏n®v D®-Øn-ep≈ sskdWpwapg°n Nm™pwNcn™pw shńbpwshń®pw "tdmßvsskUv ' HmSnbpw \K-c -l r - Z -b -Øn - e qsSFs‚ Bw_p-e≥kvtcmKn-bmb IpXn-c-In-S-°p∂Ako n hnZym-ebw e£y-am°nIpXn-®p.

hml-\-ßsf \nb-¥n-°p-hm≥ ]mSp-s]-Sp∂ t]meo-kp-Im¿ Bw_p-e≥kn\v ]mXsbmcp°n-Ø-∂p. CXp-I≠ Nne\m´p-Im¿ aq°Øv hnc¬h-®p. ""F¥v ? arKm-ip-]Xn Bw_p-e≥kn\pw Fa¿P≥kntbm?'' GXm-≠v 20 an\n-´p-sIm≠v Rm≥hnZym-e-b-Øn-se-Øn. AhnsS tUm. Pbnw-kv, tUm. cmtP-jv, h¿Ko-k-®≥, as‰m-c®≥ F∂nh¿ D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Rßƒ IpXn-c-bpsSASp-sØ-Øp-tºmƒ AXv ssIIm-en-´-Sn®v aÆn¬ InS∂v Dcp-fp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. GXm≠v c≠p-h-b- p≈ Hcp s]Ïp-Xn-c.aÆn¬\n∂pw s]mSn-]-S-e-ßƒ A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Db¿∂v IpXn-csb \∂mbn ImWm≥ km[n-°m-sX-bm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. \∂mbnImWmsX CXn-\n-S-bn-te°v Ib-dn-s®-∂m¬ IpXn-c-bpsS sXmgnFhn-Sp-∂mWv hcp-∂Xv F∂v Adn-bm≥ Ign-bn-√. B Ah-ÿ-bn¬ Hcp sXmgn- In-ń-bm¬ Rßsf sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ thsdBw_p-e≥kv hnfn-t°-≠n-h-cpw. IpXn-c-bpsS Imep-Iƒ i‡n-bmbn Fhn-sS-sbm-s°tbm ASn-°p-∂-Xns‚ òI-c-i-_vZhpwtIƒ°mw. CSbv°v im¥-\mbn IpXnc Fgp-t∂-‰p-\n¬°pw.]ns∂ i‡n-bmbn kz¥-w h-b-dn¬ ]n≥Im-ep-IƒsIm≠v sXmgn-®v, ap≥Im-ep-Iƒ i‡n-bmbn Xd-bn¬ Db¿Øn-b-Sn®v InS-∂p-cp-fpw. Dcp-fp-tºmƒ Imep-Iƒ Ae-£y-ambn hoin-sb-dn-bp-∂p-ap-≠v.

AXn-ò-I-c-amb Cu Zriy-ßƒ Rm≥ BZy-am-bmWv ImWp-∂-Xv. Rm\pw cmtPjpw \nk-lm-b-cmbn apJ-tØmSp apJw t\m°n.acp∂pw as‰√m km[\-ßfpw ssIbn-ep≠v. DSs\ Hcp thZ\kwlmcn- Ip-Øn-h-bv°-Ww. Fßs\?

]q®-bv°mcv aWn-sI´pw? Rßƒ°v c≠p-t]¿°pw Poh-\n¬

sImXn-bp-≠v. F¥m-bmepw "ssUssk-t¢m-an≥', "A\m¬Pn≥'F∂o c≠v acp-∂p-Iƒ Rm≥ c≠v kndn-©p-I-fn¬ \nd®v HcpPoh∑c-W t]m-cm-´-Øn\v Xøm-sd-Sp-Øp. Cu k-abw PbnwkvAÆs‚ t^mWn¬ Hcp tImƒh-∂p. `mKy-Ønt\m \n¿`m-Ky-Ønt\m Fs∂-\n-°-dn-bn-√. C∏w hcmw, C∏w hcmw'' F∂m-tcmtSmAt±lw ]d-bp-∂Xv Rm≥ tI´p (AXv Hcp tImƒ Xs∂-bm-bn-

cpt∂m Fs∂-\n°v Adn-bn-√). hoń¬ AXym-h-iy-ambn t]mIm\p-s≠∂v At±lw ]d-™p. At±lw apßp-I-bm-sW∂v F\n°va\- n-em-bn. F¥m-bmepw DS≥Xs∂ At±lw t]mbn. (A-∂p-t]mb Pbnwkv AÆs\ ]n∂o-sSm-cn-°epw Rm≥ I≠n-ń-√).

C\n Ah-ti-jn-°p-∂Xv Rm\pw cmtPjpw A®≥amcpwamXw. Rß-fn¬ Bsc-¶nepw "dnkvIv ' FSp-Ømte IpXn-cbv°vIpØn-hbv]v sImSp-°p-hm≥ km[n-°q. kabw If-bm-\p-an-√.F¥pw-h-c-s´, ASn-In-´p-s∂-¶n¬ In´-s´, Nmhp-s∂-¶n¬ NmIs´

F∂v [oc-ambn a\-kn¬ Dd-∏n-®v, Cuiz-cs\ a\-kn¬ [ym\n®v

c≠pw I¬∏n®v IpXnc Fgp-t∂‰p \n∂-t∏mƒ s]mSn-]-S-e-ßƒ°n-

S-bn-eqsS IpXn-c-bpsS ASpØv sN∂v s\©Øv (BRISKET) c≠p

IpØn-h-bv]p-Ifpw FSp-Øv, izmk-a-S-°n-∏n-Sn®v \n∂ tUm. cmtP-

jn-s‚bpw A®≥am-cp-sSbpw ASpØv XncnsI HmSn-sb-Øn.

ho≠pw IpXnc Xd-bn¬ InS∂v Dcp-≠p. GXm≠v 15 an\n‰v Ign™v

acp∂v ên-®-t∏mƒ IpXnc ]ns∂ hb-dn¬ Nhn-ń-bp-an√ Dcp-≠n-

´p-an-√. ]t£, CXv Xm¬°m-enIw amX-am-Wv. Fs¥-¶nepw sNøm-\m-sW-¶n¬ Ct∏mƒ sNø-Ww. acp-∂ns‚ ]h¿Ø\w Ign-™m¬ ho≠pw ]gb]Sn-bm-Ipw.

cmtPjv ssIøp-d-bn-´p. ae-Zzm-c-Øn¬IqSn ssIøn´v ]cn-tim-[n-®p. h≥Ip-S-en¬ Iń-tb-dnb Fs¥m-s°tbm hkvXp-°ƒDcp≠v IqSn InS-°p-∂-Xmbn ]d-™p. Rm\pw ssIøn´v ÿnco-I-cn-®p. ]md-°-√p-I-fm-sW∂v tXm∂p-∂p. A®≥am-tcmSv Imcyw-

95

]-d™p. ikvX-In-b-b-√msX as‰mcp t]mwh-gn-bp-an-√. h¿Ko-k-®≥ kΩ-Xn-®p.

Rm≥ Fs‚ ÿncw Zriy-am-[y-a-ß-fmb "C≥Uym-hn-j≥'"Poh≥ Snhn' F∂n-hsc hnh-c-a-dn-bn-®p. k¿∆-k-∂m-l-ß-fp-ambnAh¿ c≠p Iqćpw h∂p. GXm≠v 7 aWn-tbmsS "P\-d¬ A\-kvtXjy'-bn¬ IpXn-c-bpsS hb¿ Xpd-∂p. izm\≥am-cpsS teme-amb hb¿ amXw Xpd∂p ioe-ap≈ Rßƒ°v AsXmcp ]pXnbA\p-`-h-am-bn-cp-∂p. GXm≠v aq∂n©v I\-ap≈ Iń-tb-dnb amwk-]m-fn-Iƒ Hcp-]mSv Iodnbpw apdn®pw IjvS-s∏-´mWv Rßƒ hb¿Xpd-∂-Xv. ssIøn´v h≥Ip-S¬ ]pd-sØSpØp. "ko°w' F∂`mK-Øm-bn-cp∂ ta¬]d™ A\y-h-kvXp-°ƒ. h≥Ip-S-en-\-IØvAXv Hcp ^pSvt_m-fns‚ hen-∏hpw BIr-Xnbpw ]q≠n-cp-∂p.h≥Ip-S¬ Iodn-t\m-°n-b-t∏mƒ 10-˛12 henb ]md-°-j-W-ßƒ,d∫¿°-j-W-ßƒ, Nm°p-I-j-W-ßƒ, πmÃn-°p-\q¬ F∂n-h-sb√mw Npcp-≠p-IqSn ]¥mbn amdn-b-Xmbn I≠p. H∂p-IqSnho¿Øm¬ h≥Ip-S¬ s]mń-t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p F∂p tXm∂n.F¥m-bmepw F√mw FSp-Øp-am-‰n. h≥Ip-S¬ ip≤n-h-cpØn Xbv®vAI-Øn´v hb-dnse t]in-Iƒ Htcm-∂mbn Xbv®v Hcp-a-Wn-bm-b-t∏mƒ ikvX-Inb Ah-km-\n-∏n-®p.

Cu kabaXbpw Nm\-ep-Im¿ CXv ]I¿Øp∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.cmXn Hcp-a-Wnbv°v £oWn®v Ah-i-\mb Fs‚ eLp-A-`n-ap-Jhpw ]I¿Øn. ]pe-cpw-hsc Nm\-epIm¿ Dd-ßn-bn-´p-≠m-hn-√-sb-∂mWv F\n°v tXm∂p-∂-Xv. lkvX-Zm\w sNbvXv Ah¿t]mbn. ]Xn-êw ]ns∂-aXn F∂v h¿Ko-k-®-t\mSv ]d™vRßfpw Cdßn c≠p-h-gnbv°v ]ncn-™p.

]nt‰∂v cmhn-se-bmWv Ifn-am-dn-b-Xv. cmhn-esØ hm¿Ø-bn¬Zriy-ßƒ klnXw Rß-fpsS "hoc-A-iz-i-kvX-Inb' Poh≥ Snhn-bnepw C≥Uym-hn-j-\nepw kwt]-jWw sNbvXp. H∏w c≠p-an-\n-t´mfw \ofp∂ Fs‚ A`n-ap-J-hpw. kztZ-i-Øp-\n∂pw hntZ-i-Øp-\n∂pw t^m¨tIm-fp-I-fpsS IpsØm-gp-°m-bn -cp -∂p.t^m¨tImƒ ImcWw tPmen sNøp-hm≥ km[n-°p-∂n-s√∂vh¿Ko-k-®\pw hnfn-®p-]-d-™p. F√m-h¿°pw IpXn-c-bpsShntijw Adn-b-Ww. hnZymebw Xpd-∂-t∏mƒ ]Xn-hn\p hn]-co-X-ambn Hcp-]mSv A—-\-Ω-amcpw _‘p-°fpw h∂p IpXn-csbImWm≥. hnZym-e-b-Øn¬ BƒIq-´-am-bn. IpXnc sFkn-bp-hn¬BsW-∂mWv h¿Ko-k-®≥ F√m-h-tcmSpw ]d-™-Xv. F√m-hcpwZqsc-\n∂p IpXn-csb I≠p. Nne¿ Iyma-d-bp-am-bmWv h∂-Xv.Akw-ªn-°p-apºv Ahn-sS-h∂ Ipń-Isf h¿Ko-k-®≥ HmSn-®p.

cmhnse Fs‚ Bw_p-e≥kv \K-c-ho-Yn-bn-eqsS t]mIp-tºmƒBfp-Iƒ A¤p-X-tØmsS t\m°p-∂Xpw ssINq≠n Fs¥m-s°tbm hnfn-®p-]-d-bp-∂Xpw \n¿Øn-bn- -t∏mƒ h∂p IpXn-c-bpsS

hntijw tNmZn-®Xpw F\n°v Hcn-°epw ad-°m≥ Ign-bn-√.cmhnse BZyw t]mbXv Ako- n-bnte-°mWv AhnsS sN∂-t∏mƒ10- 15 c£n-Xm-°fpw A≤ym-]-Icpw Fs∂ s]mXn-™p. F¥mWvIpXn-cbv°v kw`-hn-®Xv F∂v F√m-h¿°pw Adn-b-Ww. Fs∂H‰bv°v Inń-b-t∏mƒ X\n CSs°m®n ssien-bn¬ A®≥ ]kvXm-hn-®p. ""tUmIvtS, Imcy-ßƒ \pΩsS ssIøo∂v t]mbo´m'' Nm\-evImcv sskzcyw-X-c-Wn-√. C\n IpXn-c°v Fs¥-¶nepw ]‰ym...\mW-t°-SmWv m...'' CXp-tI´v Fs‚ Ds≈m∂p InSp-ßn. ]ns∂ka-Nn-ØX hos≠-SpØv A®s\ kam-[m-\n-∏n-®p. IpXn-c°v"Un∏pw' IpØn-h-bv]p-Ifpw te]-\-ßfpw \¬In. H∂pw Ign-°m-sX-bn-cn-°m≥ hmb Nm°p-sIm≠p aqSn-s°-ń. F√m-Zn-h-khpw cmhn-sebpw D®bv°pw sshIn´pw Rm≥ hnZym-e-b-Øn-seØn IpXn-csb ]cn-tim-[n®v IpØn-h-bv]p-Ifpw th≠ ipiq-j-Ifpw sImSp-Øp.

Znh-k-Øn¬ c≠p-t\-c-sa-¶nepw Nm\-epIm¿, ]uc-]-ap-J¿,kzIm-cy-hy-‡n-Iƒ F∂n-h¿ Fs∂bpw A®-s\bpw amdn-amdnhnfn®p hnti-j-ßƒ Bcm-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. F\n°pw A®\pwAXv A`n-am-\-Øn-s‚bpw hmin-bp-sSbpw ]iv\-ambn amdn.

Hcp-Zn-hkw Hcp `£-W-im-e-bn¬ D®-bqWp Ign-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-tºmƒ ]Xn-hp-t]mse ]ecpw AS-°w-]-d-bp-∂Xv I≠p.Ahsc t\m°n aµ-l-kn-®p. Nne¿ Np‰pw-IqSn Aiz-hn-ti-j-ßƒtNmZn-®p-Xp-S-ßn. AXn-\n-S-bn-eqsS Hcmƒ Hcp sIm®p-s]Ïp-ńsb X≈n-s°m-≠p-h-∂p. F∂n´v Fs‚ ap∂n¬ h®v Ipń-tbm-Sp-]-d™p ""ImsW-So...-Im-Wv...-C-XmWm tUmIvSv ''

""tUmIvtS...-tamfv Ako-koem ]Tn-°vtW, IpXn-csb Hm]jwsNbvX tUmIvsS ImW-Ww∂v ]d™v C∂tew hmin-]n-Sn-®n-cp∂v ''F¥m-bmepw Ipń°dn-tb-≠n-bn-cp-∂Xv Hm∏-td-j≥ sNbvX-t∏mƒIpXn-cbv°v thZ-\-sb-SptØm F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. \o≠ ]Xn-\mep Znh-ksØ Atlm-cmXbXv\-ßƒ°p tijw IpXn-c-bpsS Xø¬ FSp-Øp. hmbnse sI -gn-®p. IpXnc km[m-cW `£Ww Ign-®p-Xp-S-ßn. A®≥ F\n°v 25,000 cq]-bpsS sN°v X∂p. Rm\pwkt¥m-j-hm\m-bn.

C∂pw Zpcq-l-ambn Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ Nne tNmZy-ß-fp-≠v.

1. Pbnwkv AÆ-s\ t^mWn¬ hnfn-®Xv BcmWv?

2. AsXmcp bYm¿∞ t^m¨ tImƒ Xs∂-bm-bn-cpt∂m?

3. AÆ≥ XnSp-°-s∏´v XSn-X-∏n-b-XmtWm?

4. kwKXn ]¥n-b-s√∂v AÆ\v XpS-°-Ønte a\- n-emtbm?

5. F¥m-bmepw PbnwkÆs‚ Xntcm-[-m-\hpw Ah-ti-jn®tNmZy-ßfpw a[p-c-s\m-º-c-°m-‰mbn Cu Aiz-ta[bmK-Øns‚ Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬ C∂pw Ae-b-Sn-°p-∂p.

Hyma Farm,Kaduthuruthy


96

henb Hcp d_¿tXm´-Øn\p \Sp-hn-em-bmWv arKm-ip-]XnÿnXn sNøp-∂-Xv. tXm´Øns‚ DSa CjvS-Zm\w \¬Inb ÿe-am-Wv. Hcp arKm-ip-]Xn \ne-hn¬ h∂m¬ Kma-Ønse I¿j-I¿°p-≠m-Ip∂ t\´hpw X\n°p Xs∂ GtXm Hcp sh‰-dn-\dntUmIvS-dn¬ \n∂p e`n® tkh-\-hp-amImw CØ-c-samcp DZy-a-Øn\pAt±lsØ t]cn-∏n-®-Xv. arKm-ip-]-Xn-bn-te°p hcp∂ I¿j-Icpw d_¿ sNØm≥ hcp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw Bip-]-Xn-bnsePoh-\-°mcpw amX-amWv Cu ]tZ-isØ At¥-hm-kn-Iƒ.

]Xnhp t]msemcp kp]- m-Xw. Rm≥ Bip-]-Xn-bn-se-Øn.\S-Xp-d-∂n- p-≠v. I¿j-I¿ Ipd®pt]¿ Fs‚ hchpw ]Xo-£n-®n-cn-°p-∂p. Nm‰¬ ag-bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xn-\m¬ Rm≥ Fs‚ ss_°vBip-]XntImºu-≠n-\p-≈n¬ ag \\-bmsX ]m¿°p sNbvXp.

sl¬a‰v Ducn-b-bp-S≥ BZy t^m¨ tImsf-Øn, ]Xnhpt]mse. ]t£, hnjbw ]Xn-hp-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂n-√. Fs‚ ]n.‰n.-Fkv. Bip-]-Xn-bn-te°p hcp∂hgn A]-I-S-Øn¬s∏- p. Bip-]-Xn-bn¬ AUvan‰p sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. hcm≥ Ign-bn-√. A‰‚¿A]-ISw At\z-jn®p t]mbn-cn-°p-∂p. DS≥ ASpØ tImƒh∂p. F¬.sF.bmWv. aI\p s]s´∂p kpJ-an-√m-Xm-bn. Bip-]-Xn-bn¬ \n∂mWp hnfn-°p-∂-Xv. hcm≥ Ign-bn√! 18 Iymºp-Iƒ Hcp amk-Øn-\Iw \S-Ø-W-sa-∂mWv DØ-c-hv. AX-\p-k-cn®v Iymºp-Iƒ ]©m-b-Øns‚ hnhn-[-bn-S-ß-fn-embn \S∂p hcn-I-bm-Wv. ]tXyI kml-N-cy-Øn¬ At∂ Znhkw Iymºv \S-Øp-hm≥ Ign-bn-s√∂v skmssk‰n `mc-hm-ln-Isf hnfn-®-dnbn®p.

IqSn \n¬°p∂ I¿j-I¿ GImwK \mSI \Ss\ ImWp∂emL-h-tØmsS Fs∂ t\m°n. Rm≥ apdn Xpd∂v AIØv Ib-dn. Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°mbn acp∂pNo´v Ipdn®p \¬In. A‰Ãv sNøm-\p≈ t]∏-dp-I-sf√mw H∏n´p \¬In. tijw ""aÆpØn Zmtk-´s\'' a\- n¬ [ym\n®p sIm≠v ^m¿a-kn-bn-se-Øn. Hmtcm No´pwhmßn ""acp∂v '' s]mXn™p \¬In. C∏-d-™-sXm∂pw IY-bpsS`mK-a-√. ]tXy-I-X-bp-a-n√. tIc-f-Øn¬ tPmen sNøp∂ F√msh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am-cp-sSbpw Zn\-Ncy amXw.

C\n-bmWv IY. GI-tZiw HcpaWn-bmbn ImWpw. Xnc-s°m-gn-™p. At∏mƒ Hcp hy‡n Bip-]Xn aXn-en\p kao-]-sa-Øn. F\n-°-bmsf ImWmw. kao-]sØ d_¿ ac-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw]m¬ tiJ-cn-°p∂ Hcm-sfbpw F\n°p ImWmw. Ah¿ XΩn¬\S∂ kw`m-jWw hfsc D®-Øn-embncp-∂p.

˛ "Sm, jmPn, F¥mSm ChnsS?'' Milk Collector At\z-jn-®p.

""NpΩm, tUmIvSsd H∂p ImWm≥ h∂Xm; ]ip-hn\p \√kpJ-an-√. ]ń-s°mcp hnc-a-cp∂pw hmßWw.''

˛ ""-]-ip-hn-s\¥p ]‰n?''

""Xo‰-sb-Sp°p-∂n√.''

""\osbmcp Imcyw sNøv. Hcp lnam-ebw s]mSnbpw ]ń-s°mcp

B‚n-]m-dhpw hmßn-s°m-Sv. tUmIvS-dn-hn-Sn-√. Hs≠¶n ss_°v]pdØp It≠-s\.''

""Afn-bm, \obn-sX-hn-Sp∂v ]Tn®v ?...-C-sX-hnsS In´pw?'' ""saUn-°¬ tÃmdn¬ t]mbn tIfv. tUmIvS¿°n-∏w Chn-S√ ]Wn.cmhnse h∂v Xpd-∂n-t´®v Iymsº∂pw ]d™v t]mIpw. sUbvenHmtcm skmssk-‰n-bpsS hmXp-°¬ Ccn-°p-∂Xv ImWmw''

tijw jmPn h≠n Xncn®v aS-ßn. B alm-\mb a\p-jy-t\mSvF\n°v hf-sc-b-[nIw _lp-am\w tXm∂n. Hcp kl-Po-hn-bpsSthZ\ X∂m-emIpw hn[w AI-‰m-\p≈ a\- v. F¬sF amcpwA‰‚¿amcpw ]n‰n-Fkv amcpw skmssk‰n skI- -dn-amcpw an¬°vsSÃ-dp-amcpw Id-h-°mcpw \gvkp-amcpw amXw kº-∂-am-°n-bn-cp∂ sh‰-dn-\dn NnIn¬km taJ-e-bn-te°v Hcp d∫¿ an¬°vIfIv¿ IqSn Ime-L-´-Øns‚ Bhiyw Xncn-®-dn™v Imse-SpØvh®n-cn-°p-∂p. A`n-\-µ-\-ßƒ!

Ai-co-cn-Iƒ tIƒ°-Ww...-]-h¿Øn-°-Ww...-]m-h-s∏Í¿j-I¿°v Hcp ]©m-b-Øn¬ Hcp tUmIvS¿ amXw. AhscF∂pw Iymºv, hnI-k-\-Imcyw, h¿°nMv Kq∏v, Bfl, I¿j-ISq¿, ]Z¿i-\w, DZvLm-S-\w, Ah-tem-I-\w, B\na¬ ]¿t®kv,]cnioe\w, AUojW¬ Nm¿Pv, skan\m¿. FUnkn]n,AkvImUv, sk≥kkv, tIm¨^d≥kv Fs∂ms° ]d™vsX°v hS°v HmSn-°-Ww. CXn-s\ms° tijw \mev Znhkw Bip-]-Xn-bn¬ Ccp-Øn-bm¬ Xs∂ B¿sIhnssh, F¬Un]n,sF¬Un]n, Ip´\mSv, hnZ¿`, kp\man £oc-KwK Fs∂m-s°-]-d™v ]Tn-∏n-°-Ww. Fcn-Xo-bn¬ FÆ Hgn-°m-\mbn ]©m-b-Øns‚ hI BSv, tImgn, Xmdm-hv, ]ip, InSm-hv, Imf, Fcp-a,S¿°n, apb¬ F∂n-ß-s\-bp≈ tNcp-h-Iƒ thsd. ^b-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ tUmIvS-dpsS Xe I≠v Hcp I¿j-I≥ A_-≤-h-im¬ Bip-]-Xn-bn¬ Ibdn h∂m¬ Øs∂, t]cv ]d™p Ign-bp-tºm-tg°pw NnIn¬k FgpXn ssIbn¬ h®p sImSp-°pw.Aº-c∂p t]mIp∂ I¿j-I≥ ]n∂oSv B hgn hcn-√. F√m-hcpw Zb-hmbn Hcp Imcyw a\- n-em-°-Ww. I¿j-Is‚ Poh-t\m-]m-[n-bmb Hcp arK-Øn\v tcmKw hcp-tºmƒ Ah¿°v Bi-b-am-Ip∂ Bip-]-Xnbpw tUmIvS-dp-amWv arKkw-c-£-W-h-Ip∏v F∂alm-]-ÿm-\-Øns‚ BWn-°-√v. C°mcyw a\- n-em-°msXtUmIvS¿amsc hnhn[ Imc-W-ßƒ ]d™v Bip-]-Xn-bn¬\n∂pw NnIn¬k \¬Ip-∂-Xn¬ \n∂pw AI-‰m-\p≈ ]h-WXh¿≤n-°p-∂p. Cu hnS-hn¬ hymP-∑m¿ Xg®p hf-cp-∂p. ASn-ÿm\w ad-∂p≈ ]hrØn k¿∆-\m-i-Ønt\ D]-I-cn-°q.

aÆp-Øn-bn¬ Ct∏mg-pw _nhnFkvkn tImgvkv \S-°p-∂p≠v.e£-°-W-°n\p a\p-jy¿ C∂pw arK-ßsf hf¿Øn Pohn-°p-∂p. Ah¿°mbn Cu ]ÿm\w \ne-\n¿Ø-Ww. ]qń°-cp-Xv,πokv. Ai-co-cn-Iƒ tIƒ°Ww!

Ai-co-cn-IƒtIƒ°Ww

tUm. tPmPn B¬_¿ v

skI-´-dn, sIhn-F-kv-F-kvF, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

98

Full pageMadhu Mandiram Farms

99

Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSdpsS A\p-`-h-ßƒ ]e-t∏mgpwXo£-W-am-b-Xm-sW∂v A\p-`-h-Øn-eqsS Adn-™-h-cm-Wt√m\msa-√m-hcpw. AØcw Hc-\p-`-h-Øn-eq-sS...

h¿jw 2000. -`qan Ah-km-\n-°p-sa∂v Icp-Xnb h¿jw.Rm≥ ]Ø-\w-Xn´ Pn√-bnse \ncWw Unkv]≥k-dn-bn¬ tPment\m°p∂ Imew. 96-˛98 h¿jw aZmkv sh‰-dn-\dn tImtf-Pn¬\n∂pw t\Sn-sb-SpØ k¿P-dn-bnse _ncp-Zm-\-¥-c-_n-cpZw ]n∂o-Sn-tßm´v \mfn-Xp-hsc k¬t]cp t\Sm≥ klm-bn-®ncp-∂p.F∂m¬, h¿jw 2000-˛¬ Ct∏mƒ F\n°p Hm¿Ωn-s®-Sp-°m≥Ign-bmØ GtXm Hcp Znhkw CS-h-∏mXn NX-®p-IpØn s]bvXB cmXn F\n°p ]n∂oSv kΩm-\n-®Xv Zpxkz]v\-ß-fpsS cmhp-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p. D]-cn-]-T\w ]tcm-£-ambn hn\-bm-b-Xmbn tXm∂n-t∏mb \nan-j-ßƒ. `qan Ah-km-\n-®mepw Cs√-¶nepw Fs‚Imcyw t]m°m-Wt√m F∂p Nn¥n-®p-t]mb \nan-j-ßƒ...

IY-bpsS ]n∂m-ºp-dw...

kw`hw \S-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]Øp Znh-kw-apºv sNß-∂q-cn-\-SpØv ]cp-a-e-bn¬ Hcp I¿j-Is‚ ]ip-hn-\v, A∂v sNß-∂q¿ FkvhnFkv Bbn-cp∂ tUm. ‰n.‰n. h¿Kokv kmdns‚\n¿t±-i-]-Imcw kntk-dn-b≥ sNbvXn-cp-∂p. AXv Hcp tSm¿j≥tIkv Bbn-cp-∂p. Hm∏-td-j≥ F√mw `wKn-bmbpw t]mÃv Hm∏-td-‰ohv ]ocn-bUv AXnepw `wKn-bmbpw Ign-™p-t]m-bn. h¿§okvkmdns‚ \n¿t±-i-]-Imcw ]Ømw-\mƒ kyq®¿ FSp-°m≥ Rm≥t]mbn. Xp∂-ep-Iƒ F√mw FSpØv B hoń¬\n∂pw Cd-ßp-tºm-tg°pw Ccp≠p IqSnb BIm-ihpw Xp≈n-Nmdn XpS-ßnbagbpw sNß-∂q¿°p≈ Ffp-∏-hgn tNmZn-°m≥ Fs∂ t]cn-∏n-®p. hgn a\- n-em-°n, Fs‚ lotdmtlm≠ kvsπ≠dn¬ Ahn-sS-\n∂pw ag-t°m´v [cn®v Rm≥ Cd-ßn. A∂p-hsc k©-cn-®n-ń-√mØ B hgn-bn-eqsS GXm≠v 1 ½ In.-ao. Zqcw ]n∂n-´-t∏m-tg°pw ag AXn-i-‡-ambn. Ccp-ń\p Iń-Iq-Sn-h-cn-IbpwsNbvXp. Fs‚ Zu¿`m-Ky-Øn\v ss_°v \n∂p-t]m-bn. FXian-®n´pw Ãm¿´v BIp-∂n-√. Ip‰m-°qcncp-´v..., tImcns®mcn-bp∂ ag... `qansb ]nf¿°p∂ CSn-an-∂-ep-Iƒ. c≠p-h-ihpw]mS-hp-ambn hf™v ]pf™v t]mIp∂ tdmUv. kzXth hnj-∏m-ºp-I-fpsS hnlm-c-cw-K-amb AhnsS F¥v sNø-W-sa∂v Adn-

bmsX \n∂p-t]mb \nan-j-ßƒ...a\- n¬ òXn Cc-®p-I-b-dn...-

h-≠n-N-hnń Ipg-™-t∏mƒ Cdßn X≈m≥ Rm≥ Xocp-am-\n-

®p. ]t£ Ftßm-´v...? Fßpw Iqcn-cp-´v. Xp≈n tXmcmØ ag-

bpw. b-∂n-cp∂ an∂-ep-Iƒ ]n∂oSv F\n°v hgn-Im- n-bm-bn. Hmtcm

an∂-ep-Ifpw GXm\pw Nph-Sp-Iƒ shbv°m≥ klm-bn-®p. `mc-

ap≈ Fs‚ ]n.-]n. _mKpw ag-t°m´v [cn®v \\™v Ipfn-®p≈

Ah-ÿbpw Fs‚ Nph-Sp-Iƒ ITn-\-X-c-am-°n. a\- nse òXn

]d-™-dn-bn-°m≥ ]‰m-Ø-Xpw. Aßs\ Rm≥ GXm≠v 1 In.-ao.

ss_°v X≈n Hcp hf-sh-Øn-b-t∏mƒ tdmUns‚ CSØv Hcp

hoSn-\p-≈n¬ sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-bpsS Ac≠ shfn®w I≠p. IXIpw

P\m-e-Ifpw ]qń-bn-cp∂ hoSv. Hm¿°pI samss_¬ t^m¨

C√mØ Hcp Ime-L-´-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p CXv kw`-hn-®X.v Fs‚

At∏m-gsØ Htc Hcp BKlw hoń-te°v H∂v hnfn®v hnhcw

Adn-bn-°pI F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Rm≥ hoSns‚ ap∂n-te°v

ss_°v X≈n-°-b-‰n. IX-In¬ Xń-hn-fn-®p. Hcp A\-°-hp-an-

√m -Ø-Xn -\m¬ P\m-ebv°v AcnsI sN∂v Hcp DWßnb

]g¥pWn°jWw tNmZn-®p. ss_°ns‚ kv]m¿°v πKv H∂v

XpS-®n´v ho≠pw Ãm¿´v sNøm≥ ian°m\m-bn-cp∂p AXv. ]t£,

Hcp adp-]-Snbpw Inń-bn-√. Rm≥ Fs‚ Zb-\o-bm-hÿ D≈n-ep-

≈-h-tcmSv Ic-™v]-d-™p. H∂p hońte°v hnfn-°mtam F∂v

s\©ps]mń tNmZn-®p. Hcp adp-]-Snbpw F\n°p Inń-bn-√.

AhnsS XpS¿∂p\n∂-t∏mƒ Fs‚ `bw ]ns∂bpw Cc-ń-®p.

Rm≥ Ic™v t]mb \nan-j-ßƒ. Np‰pw an∂-en¬ ImWm-hp∂

ZqcØv as‰mcp hoSpan√. Rm≥ `m¥-ambn ss_°ns‚ In°-

dn¬ Nhn-ń-s°m-t≠-bn-cp-∂p.

`mKyw...-Htc Hcp \nanjw. ss_°v Ãm¿´m-bn...-Rm≥ kIe

ssZh-tØbpw hnfn®v ^Ãv Knbdn¬ Xs∂ Hcphn[w hoń-se-Øn...-B-]-Øn-√msX ho´-se-Øn-b-Xns‚ Bizm-kw.

Znh-k-ßƒ°p-tijw...

Rm≥ B I¿j-Is‚ hoń¬ ho≠pw Ibdn, \S∂ hnh-c-ßƒ hnh-cn-®p. At∏mƒ At±lw ]d-™Xv Hcp sR´-temsSC∂pw Rm≥ Hm¿°p-∂p. B hoń¬ h¿j-ß-fmbn Bƒ Xma-k-an√m t]mepw !!! At∏mƒ Rm≥ I≠ sagp-Ip-Xncn shfn-®w...-Hcp IS-¶-Y-bmbn C∂pw B Znhkw Fs‚ a\- n¬ Xßn\n¬°p-∂p. Fs∂ Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

A\n¿h-N-\o-b-ambHtcm¿Ω

tUm. Zo]p nen∏v amXyp

sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥, sh‰-dn-\dnt]mfn-¢n-\nIv, sNß-∂q¿

100

A journey down the memory lane takes me to the placein high range where I started my career as a veterinary doctor.I loved the place very much as the gentle breeze that swayedthe way always brought the smell of spices and the sweat ofworking men and women . I remember, I felt like one ofthem and tried to earn an appropriate space within theirhearts, working from dawn to dusk to cure sick animals. Aday would begin for me by enjoying a zig-zag drive in myEnfield bike to my work place. At the hospital where I worked,I tried to cure all the animals with the magic of creta andkaolin without caring for what Arthur, Roberts or Merck wouldspell. I followed my farmers to their households not only toserve them at doorsteps but to earn additional money to meetthe unending needs of a bachelor. At their households, Iadministered medicines to animals, whispered soothing wordsto their owners and sipping tasty high range tea which theyserved with abundant milk for their dear vet!. And on walkingback to my vehicle through the slippery lanes, I would throwa secret glance to my pockets to count currency notes whichthe farmers have tucked into my pockets. And the day wouldend for me when I ride back to my staying place .

When days rolled out thus, a day memorable came in mylife too! On such a special day I was called to attend a dystociaof cow in an orphanage. These cows which seldom deliverthemselves at least need the gentle touch of a vet to do so.The magic which the vet does inside the birth canal of a cowto save the mother and the calf is unknown to the worldoutside. In one such an effort to relieve a breech presentationin a cow at the orphanage, I noticed a five year old girl whosat in prayer among the nuns near the cattle shed. And thisslender girl who looked like an angel was one among the

thirteen inmates of the asylum who were not privileged tohave parents to go with during the Holy Christmas week andwas left alone with no one to play with. As she expected acalf to play with her, she spent her daytime near the cattleshed by offering grass slits to the pregnant cow, and at timeskeeping her ears close to the belly of the cow and kissing andurging the calf to come out earlier to play with her. This pictureof the angel brought a chill to my mind who was only abudding vet, who was not convinced much that the professionhe practices has strong stakes on the lives of people around.

My hands acted swiftly to correct the posture andpresentation of the calf. The lessons of epidural injections,repelling, correcting and traction taught by Prof. Sudarsanandidn’t find any place in the intelligence of this young vetwho believed only in his muscular power. The cow turnedaround and groaned in pain and the gentle breeze carriedaway the smell of my sweat too. The picture of this littleangel who sat in prayer with lighted candles in front of thephoto of Jesus Christ doubled the beats of my heart. Therosary beads within the palms of the nuns had swiftmovements. But the worst thing by then had happened, theumbilical cord of the calf had severed the calf struggled tobreathe and breathed its last. Tears rolled out from the eyesof the little angel. The stories of those dearest ones calledback earlier to his abode, narrated by the nuns could notconsole her. And at this point I realized for the first time howsignificant is my profession which touches the lives andhearts of people around! I kissed the feet of the little angel,the tears that rolled on to my head purified my soul andthere I made my first honest prayer to give me the realwisdom to cure and care for the silent children of God. Thechurch bells rang and a caring vet was reborn there.

Dr. C. GopakumarVeterinary Surgeon, RAHC Mallappally

101

It was almost 5 O' clock in the evening when we noticedthat “Raju” could not close his mouth! He was keeping hismouth wide open and shaking his head! It is not unusualthat hippos keep their mouth wide open and yawn. Thingswere not that happy with Raju, the biggest and the oldestmale hippo of Thiruvananthapuram Zoo, that day.

Aswini and Karthick, two young reporters from twoleading news papers were beside me taking every note ofthe happenings in the zoo. Their editor will spread all thedailies like playing cards on his big table every morning and‘barbeque’ them if they had not got a good one in eachones assigned area.

Aswini was keenly observing the German madeDaninject JM model gun, its laser pointer and the accuracyat which I was darting the animals with the FMD vaccinefrom a distance. She was with me from afternoon watchingwith astonishment and admiration darting the Indian Bisons,African Cape Buffaloes and Nilgais with the vaccine. Thefrail little fair girl with good narrative capability was happythat she had something to pacify her boss. “Shooting downthe killer virus at zoo” was her report - of course with apicture depicting us meddling with the gun.

Karthick’s mind was racing. His boss needs somesensational punch in most news. He was always very cleverto give a twist in most of the poor looking straight forwardnews. His head and eyes were in constant motion just likethe new cameras installed to observe zoo animals andvisitors! Not to mention that he was once heart brokenwhen I revealed that I have traced out with the help of thecamera system the informer in the zoo. It always occurredto me that unlike others these two reporters had a chemistrybetween them even though working in differentcompetitive dailies. Hey doc! There is something wrongwith that Hippo he said. Isn’t that Raju? He is keeping hismouth open for a long time. Yes.. he was true. My glance

Now, media goes to theZoo..!Dr. Jacob Alexander

Assistant Director (Veterinary) , Zoological Gardens,Dept. of Museums & Zoos, Thiruvananthapuram.

from a distance itself revealed that he was writhing in painand was bleeding from the upper jaw. Now this is bigproblem to tackle. Without loosing my cool I paraded thereporters out of the zoo as if nothing has happened. Sonow one problem is tackled!

Oh my God!.. it was a tiring day and almost 6 O' clock. Ihad to tackle the real problem all alone. There was no timeto loose. I immediately rang up the Zoo Superintendentand the Director and informed the situation. Heimmediately mustered up Raman, Rajesh, Deepu, Subashand two other security personnel for help and drove ourbuggy to the enclosure. Darkness had set in and as a rulenone of our animal enclosures have electricity connectionor lights. Its kept pitch dark inside the zoo at night for animalsto sleep peacefully. It has been like this for the last 170years - the oldest zoo now in India.

With the help of the torches we managed to take Rajuinto the iron cage from the pool. The iron cage with thickvertical iron bars was not designed to be a “squeeze cage”.He can freely move and turn around with little difficulty.There are showers fitted on the roof. I ordered the showersopen to full throttle to cool and distract him from the pain.For the next one hour we tried whatever we can to controlthe big animal but all was in vain.

Etorphine, a highly potent narcotic is used toimmobilize Nile hippopotamus. I haven’t tried one forhippos in my whole career and had not seen one in reallife. Of course I have seen the details of it done by Dr.Dave Cooper my friend from South Africa once whenhis friend was taken away by a hippo and another oneby Dr.Nigel Caulkette from Canada. My bookishknowledge said that it can be dangerous in ourconditions due to many reasons. Their large size,limited vascular access, and dive reflex may presenttremendous anaesthetic challenges. The risk involved

102

when done single handedly is very high. I wanted tosee what the real problem was and then decide uponthe treatment. Well my big boy doesn’t speak and itappeared that he had a fight with Santhosh - anothermale hippo and something happened to right tusk onthe upper jaw. I wanted to play safe and do thecorrection without anaesthesia if possible in a big threetonne untamed male Nile hippo!

The constantly growing tusks like canines are the majorweapons of hippos. They wear away regularly by the frictionof the tusk rubbing each other on a slanting fashion making itsharp as a dagger or much like the “Para” used to remove thehusk of coconuts. The lower tusk of Raju was hitting on theroof of the upper jaw and injuring the gum. Raju was gettingtired and myself all wet, slushy and slimy like a hippo calf! Justthen the Superintendent- my source of moral support andcustodian of the animal had an emergency call and went backin the buggy. The future looked bleak.

Powered by prayer I started calling his name repeatedlyand lovingly and put forth my small flimsy hand throughthe bars and began patting him right on his slimy face.Had he flickered his head even slightly my hand wouldhave broken to several pieces. Miracle..Miracle..I couldvery well sense that he liked it. After ten minutes hesomehow got the confidence that I have come down tohelp him out in this condition. What happened next wasout of my wildest imaginations. Raju lied down in front ofme with the mouth open and allowed me to put my hands

in his mouth and examine! I mustered all my bravenessand lifted the upper lip on the right side..Yes.. the uppertusk was somehow maligned and twisted to cause theproblem. Soon we gathered some bend iron rods andpincers and started pulling and twisting the tusk. Whenpain got unbearable Raju would get up, pace and thenreturn to lie down at the same place. Likewise by aboutthe tenth sitting we heard a crack. Hurray…! the tusk hadcracked but not budging.

I was getting tired on sitting on haunches and waslooking no better than Raju, all wet and smeared in all filthythings. Suddenly to my astonishment Raju started doinghis part. He started closing his mouth and started pressingon the cracked teeth with another with tremendouspressure. Rat-a-tat-a-tat..the teeth has completely crackedand bend but still not falling off. Now what to do? One ofthe helpers passed a small noose made of a piece of rope,which I could fix on the broken part from around the face.Rajesh beside me pulled in full strength. Shouts of joyfollowed. Raman immediately phoned the Superintendent,I informed the Director, who showered me and the teamwith praise. It was almost 8.30pm when we started back.

Karthick called worriedly and wanted to know why Ihave not answered my mobile for so long. I just told himthat I had a small work with the hippo. The thirsty, cleverjournalist sprang on me- bombarding with questions to endup to his boss satisfaction -exclusive news-”Now, hippogoes to the dentist!”

Chest and AllergyClinic


Ettumanoor

103

kz¥w Xd-hm-´n-te-°p≈ Hcp- Xn-cn®phc-hm-bn-cp∂p AXv.tImcn-s®m-cn-bp∂ ag-bm-bn-cp∂n´pw Bth-i-tØm-sS-bp≈ aS-°-bm-X. tIc-f-Ønse sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am-cpsS kulr-Z-th-Zn-bmb du≠vtS-_nƒ sh‰vkv, "_m°v Sp aÆpØn' bmXbpw kulr-Z-kw-K-ahpw πm≥ sNbvX-t∏mƒ apX¬ XpS-ßn-b-XmWv Cu Bth-iw. Ign™ Aº-Xp-h¿j-ß-fn¬ aÆpØn sh‰-dn-\dn tImtf-Pp-Im-ºkv PohnXw Ign™v \m´nepw hntZ-iØpw tPmen sNbvXpXncn-s®-Ønb F¨]-tXmfw ]gb kl-]m-Tn-Iƒ Xßfn-sem-cm-fmb ]kn≤ Ata-cn-°≥ Iym≥k¿ dnk¿®v kb‚nÃv tUm.C.-]n. IrjvWtat\mt\m-sSm∏w Xd-hm-Smb aÆpØn sh‰-dn-\dntImtf-PnseØp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p e£yw.

NcnXw Ipdn®"_m°v Sp aÆpØn'

tUm. tPm¨ Ipcp-hnf

Xncp-h√

tIc-f-Øn¬ Htc-sbmcp sh‰-dn-\dn tImfPp amX-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ime-Øv, Ahn-sS-\n∂pw ]Tn-®n-d-ßn-b-h-cm-bn-cp∂p "_m°vSp aÆpØn' Sow AwK-ßƒ. ]gb tlmÃ¬ apdn-bn¬ Xma-kn-°m\pw ]gb tlmÃ¬ sa n¬ ]gb cpNn-bn-ep≈ s]mtdm-´bpw "t]m¿°pss^bpw' Ign-°m\pw ap√-°c "AƒØmc' (jm-∏v) H∂p-IqSn ImWm\pw Ah-k-c-ap-≠m-°m-sa∂ hmKvZm\w F√m-h-scbpw Djm-dm-°nbn-cp-∂p.

""acp-∂p-Im-Wp-tºmƒ Hm¿Ω-thWw'' F∂ tUm. cmP≥ Np¶-Øns‚ tUm. IrjvW-ta-t\m-s\-∏-‰n-bp≈ "at\m-ca teJ-\-am-W-v,bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Cß-s\-sbmcp bmX- πm≥sNøm≥ "du≠vtS_nƒ sh‰vkp'-Isf t]cn-∏n-®Xv. B te-J-\-Øn¬ \ndsb ]g-

104

b-Ime sh‰-dn-\dn tImtfPpw ^pSvt_mƒ Soap-Ifpw Ku≠pw \nd-

™p-\n-∂n-cp-∂p.

Xriq-cn¬\n∂pw Hmt´m-dn-£-bn¬ Krlm-Xp-cXzw aW-°p∂hgn-Ifpw _kv tÃj-\p-Ifpw ]n∂n-´v, sh‰-dn-\dn tImtfPp

Ku≠nse Aep-av\n-lm-fn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ, Iq´m-bva-bn¬ ]s¶-Sp-°m-\p-≈-h¿-˛-Pq-\n-tbgvkpw ko\n-tbgvkpw, FØn-°-gn-™n-cp-

∂p. G‰hpw ]gb _m®nse ap≥ Pa-bv°≥ ]hmkn tUm.hnP-b≥ ]\-ºn≈n apX¬ G‰hpw ]pXnb _m®nse tUm. ]n.Pn

tPmbn hsc-bp-≈-h¿ lmP¿! ]g-b-Ime A≤ym-]-I-cmb s]m^.inh-cm-a\pw s]m^. cmP-tKm-]m¬ cmPbpw s]m^. ss]Xepw

t\csØ Xs∂-sb-Øn. ag-bpsS Bc-h-Øn-\n-S-bnepw ]gb "hnlm-c-cw-K-'ß-fn¬ \nd-™p-\n∂ Krlm-XpcXzw F√m-h-tcbpw hmNm-

e-cm-°n. Nncnbpw Ia‚p-Ifpw Db¿∂p.

saUn-°¬ tImtfPp-I-sfm-∂p-an-√m-bn-cp∂ ]gb Ime-Øv,Xriq-cn¬ saUn-°¬ tImtf-Pns‚ ]uVn-bm-bn-cp-∂p, sh‰-dn-

\dn tImtf-Pn\v! tUm. kn.-‰n. ]o‰-dns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn-ep≈ A≤ym-]I tijvT¿, imkvX Kth-j-I¿ IqSn-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Kpcp-Ipe

hnZym-`ym-ksØ Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°p∂ Dujva-f-amb Kpcp-in-jy-_-‘-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p As∂ms°! Hcp cmjvSo-b-hp-an-√m-sX-bp≈ tImtf-

Pv -tlm-Ã¬ sse^v Rß-fpsS kph¿Æ-Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂p. tlmÃ-ens\ Rßƒ "sk°≥Uv tlmw' F∂p-hn-fn-®p.

"IÏ-d‚v knÃ'-Øn-em-Ip-I-bm-bn-cp∂p hnZym¿∞n PohnXwB\-µ-]-Z-am-°m-\p≈ A∂sØ Ffp-∏-am¿§w. ]t£, IÏ-

d‚ ns‚ "Id‚n¬'s]´ ]e¿°pw \jvS-s∏-´Xv c≠pw aq∂pwh¿j-ßƒ! F∂m¬, tImtfPv ]T\w \¬Inb Bfl-ss[cyw

IS¬I-S-∂v, Xpcp-Øp-Iƒ NmSn, hntZ-i-ß-fn¬ "FIvkv]¿´p'-I-fm-Im≥ ]e-scbpw klm-bn-®p.

Aep-av\n-lm-fn¬ ]g-b-Ime tImtfPp amK-kn-\p-I-fp-sSbpw

]gbIme t^mt´m-I-fp-sSbpw ]Z¿i-\-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]mc-ssk-

t‰m-fPn s]m^-k-dm-bn-cp∂ tUm. ss]X¬ Hcp-°nb B\

t^mt´m-Ifpw kvs]kn-a≥ tjmbpw F√m-hcpw I≠p-\n-∂p.

]ns∂ F√m-hcpw H∂n®v tlmÃ¬ sa nte°v, Krlm-Xp-cXz-

kva-c-W-bpW¿Øn ]gb ko‰n-en-cp-∂v, ]gb cpNn-bn¬ DuWpw

t]m¿°pss^bpw Hmwse‰pw Ign-®p.

aq∂p-a-Wn-°m-bn-cp∂p ]g-b-Ime A≤ym-]-I-cp-sam-Øp≈

"tKmƒU≥aq-sa‚v ' tbmKw. Aø¿km¿, apc-fn-km¿, Noc≥km¿,

ssIaƒ km¿, aØm-bn-km¿, Fw.-F-kv. \mb¿ km¿, cma-Ir-jvW-

]n≈ km¿, apIp-µ≥ km¿, amKn-km¿, eqkn-km¿ F∂n-h-cm-bn-

cp∂p Krlm-Xp-cXzw ]pXp-°m-s\-Ønb s]m^-k¿am¿. sh‰-dn-

\dn tImtf-Pns‚ Ncn-X-Øn-em-Zy-ambn \S∂ Cu "¢mkvta‰v '

tamU¬ kwK-a-Øns‚ tamU-td-‰¿ s]m^. sP. G_-lm-am-bn-

cp-∂p. _ncp-Zm\-¥cw IqSp-X¬ Db-c-ß-fn-se-Øm-\p≈ `mKym-

t\z-j-W-bm-X-bn¬ Pa-bv°-bn-se-Øn-bXpw, ]ns∂ t\m_¬

tPXmhv tUm. ss^bpsS in£-W-Øn¬ UnKn-I-sf-Sp-ØXpw

Im≥k¿ acp-∂p¬]m-Z\-cw-KØv Ata-cn-°-bn¬ hnP-b-s°mSn

\mń-b-Xpw tUm. IrjvW tat\m≥ hnh-cn-®p. \qdm-bncw Hm¿Ω-

Ifpw A\p-`-h-ßfpw ]ns∂ Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw ]¶p-h-®p. B[p-

\nI B\ NnIn¬k-bnepw B\ kwc-£-W-Ønepw ]pXnb ]Ÿm-

hp-Iƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ shń-Xp-d∂ Xnaq¿Øn-I-fn¬ tUm. Nocm-

\pw, tUm. ssIafpw tImtfPp-Ime A\p-`-h-ßƒ CS-I-e¿Øn,

injy-∑m-cp-am-bn- B\-Isf ab-°m\pw NnIn¬kn-°m\pw t]mb

IY-Iƒ ]d-™Xv F√m-h-scbpw ckn-∏n-®p.

\mep-a-Wn°p Xs∂ tImtfPp Iymº-kn-te°v F√m-hcpw

\oßn. Kq∏v t^mt´mbv°p tijw tlm°n-Ku≠v Kme-dn-bn-cp∂v

Np‰pw t\m°n-°-≠p. _mkv°‰v t_mfnepw kvt]m¿Svknepw sh‰-dn-\dn tImtfPp Sow tSm^n-Iƒ As∂ms° t\Sp-tºmƒ Xriq¿

105

kzcmPv du≠n¬ \S-Øn-bn -cp∂ "]©-hmZy hnP-b-bmX'

Rßƒ°pw Xriq¿°m¿°pw Hcn-°epw ad-°m-\m-hn-√. ]gb

tIm¿´p-I-≠-t∏mƒ tUm. IrjvW-ta-t\m≥ tIm¿ń-en-dßn Hcp ]¥-

Sn-®p. thK-Øn-ep≈ Imse-Sp-∏n¬, ag-bn¬ IpXn¿∂ Ku≠n¬

tat\m≥ ]t¥m-sSm∏w hoW-Xv Hcp ImgvN-bm-bn-cp∂p.

]gb tlmÃ-en\p apºn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ Imew ]pdtIm-t´m-

Sp∂Xpt]m-se. \qdm-bncw Hm¿Ω-Iƒ a\- n¬ DZn-®p-b¿∂p. 1969-

˛¬, \o¬ Bw kvtSmwKv, Nµ-\n¬ Imep-Ip-Ønbt∏mƒ cmXn-c-

≠pa-Wn°v Dd-ßp-∂-h-sc-sb√mw sRń-®p-sIm≠v Rßƒ ame-

∏-S°w s]mń-®Xv tlmÃ-ens‚ ^Ãv ^vtfmdn-em-bn-cp-∂p.

^mwtK-‰n-\-SpØv C∂pw Xe-bp¿Øn \n¬°p∂ ]gb _tbm-

f-Pn-°¬ em_v sIń-S-Øns‚ apI-fn-em-bn-cp∂p ]≠v teUokv

tlmÃ¬. B hgn°v Dufn-bn´p \S∂ \mfp-Iƒ! ]ns∂ _ n¬

Ibdn ]n≥kn-∏¬ ]o‰¿kmdpw h¿Ω-km-dp-sams° ]≠p Xma-

kn-®n-cp∂ Izm¿t´-gvkp-I-fpsS ap∂n¬Iq-Sn, ]pXnb teUokv

tlmÃepw IS∂v tImtf-Pns‚ ]gb A\m-´-an-lm-fns‚ ]pd-In-

se-Øn. ko\n-tb-gvkns‚ t]Sn-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ ""dmwKn-Mv]- n¬''

AhnsS kq£n-®n-cp∂ B\-Ø-e-tbm-ńbpw "Fw_mw' sNbvsX-

SpØ A¬tk-j≥ \mbpw Bbn-cp-∂p.

sslth°v hoXn-Iq- n-b-t∏mƒ "aÆpØn ]Sw s]mgn®' amXncn

amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. apJ-—mb amdnb aÆp-Øn-bpsS ]gb tdmUn-eqsS

aÆpØn Pb Xntb-‰-dn-\-Sp-tØ°v Iq -ambn \S-s∂-Øn-bXpw Hcp

Krlm-Xpc A\p- -h-am-bn-cp-∂p. "sNΩo≥' kn\na F√m-hcpw ]e-X-

hW I≠Xv Cu Xntb-‰-dn-em-bn-cp-∂p. cmXn ÃUn°v tlmÃ¬

sSd- n¬ Ccn-°p-∂Xv sNΩo-\nse ""IS-en-\-°sc t]mtWmsc' tI´p-

sIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. aÆpØn tdmUn¬ C∂pw \n¬°p∂ apkvX- m-

eb temUvPpw F√m-h¿°pw A¤p-X-am-bn.

ap√-°c hgn ]o®n-bm-bn-cp∂p ASpØ UÃn-t\-j≥. ap√-

°c AƒØmc (jm-∏v)bpw Ipsd-s°m√w IqsS-]-Tn-®v CSbv°vhn´p-t]mb ]o®n cm[m-Ir-jvW-s\bpw ImWm-\m-bn-cp∂p F√m-

h¿°pw XnSp°w. tlm¿ń-°ƒ®¿ tImtfPpw IS∂v ]gb ap√-°cjm∏n\SpsØØnbt∏mƒ AÆ≥ hnfn -®p]-d -™p.

""AƒØmc BsI amdn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Fhn-sS-t∏mbn B ]gb]uVn?'' AhnsS t^mt´m-Iƒ ¢n°v sNø-s∏-´p.

""BZ-sa, BZ-sa...-\ns∂ Rm≥ tXm´-Øn-em°n-,'' F∂ ]m´p-

]mSn ]o®n-I≠v Xncn®p aÆq-Øn-bn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ cmXn F´p-a-Wn. ""_m°v- -Sp- -a-ÆpØn'' Un∂-dn\p ka-b-am-bn. IrjvW-ta-t\m\p

tSmÃp ]d-™v, tUm. emk-dns‚ ]mńs‚ Xmf-Øn¬ Un∂¿ Hc-\p-`-h-am°n. IØn® hnd-Ins‚ Nph∂ shfn-®-Øn¬ tUm. kaZv

Iymºv ^b¿ sF‰wkv Hmtcm-∂mbn Cd-°n-b-t∏mƒ F√m-hcpw]mbw ad∂v ]gb hnZym¿∞n-I-fm-bn. Hcm-bncw Krlm-Xp-c-kva-c-

W-Iƒ H∂n®v A·n-bn¬ Nmº-em-b-tXm-Sp-Iq-Sn, F√m-hcpw amdn-\n∂ agbv°v \µn ]d™v apdn-I-fn-te°v Dd-ßm≥ t]mbn.

sNm∆mgvN cmhnse ^pSvt_mƒ am®n-\p-tijw tIcf It^-bn-em-bn-cp∂p "t¢mknMv skdn-a-Wn.' ]s≠ms° s\søm-gn®

I´≥Im∏n cmhnse \mep-a-Wn-°p-X-s∂ tIcf It^-bn¬ In´p-am-bncp∂p. B Hm¿Ω ]pXp-°m≥ I´≥Im-∏nbpw akm-e-tZm-ibpw

Ign-®v, Zmk-∏≥ tN´\v ‰m‰mbpw ]d™v F√m-hcpw It^-bpsS]pd-Øn-d-ßn-b-t∏mƒ kabw Hº-Xp-a-Wn.

]g-¶-Y-Iƒ ]d-™v, Nncn®pw Ifn®pw Xn∂pw IpSn®pw tZh-

kz-]v\-Øns‚ Ag-In¬ Ign™p 24 aWn-°q-dp-Iƒ! C\n ImØn-cn-∏ns‚ \mfp-I-fm-Wv. Fw.-Sn. km¿ F¨]-Xmw-]n-d-∂mƒ A`n-ap-

J-Øn¬ ]d-™-Xp-t]mse ""s]ń ]am-W-ßƒ Ahn-S-hnsS InS-°p-∂Xv GI-tZiw HXp-°n-h-bv°p-I. s_√Sn°pw. AXn-\mbn

ImØn-cn-°p-I.''!

106

The Animal Husbandry practices has a prominentlinkage with our tradition. The agricultural and animalrearing practices have been handed over throughgenerations as a part of their cultural inheritance. Thistransition has its own natural omissions and additionswhich indeed have resonated our priorities and values.In the past , agriculture and animal husbandry had beensymbols of prosperity associated with need fulfillment.The ownership and possession of land and animalssignified wealth and status.

The last two decades witnessed rapid transformationin all spheres of life and the transition from 'limitationsto excesses' and from 'scarcity to resourcefulness' alsobecame a part of it . The luxury segment was nowidentified with essentials with apparent elimination ofdifference between them, the dividing line becomingless visible. The life style was undergoing rapid stride forbetterment with progressive economical developmentwithin societies. The public in general were gregarious andflexible enough to accept and absorb the changes withopen hands and mind, few among them include the area ofmobile communication, computation and informationtechnology are leading to better employment . Even

The wind of changeDr. Anil Kumar

Regional Clinical Lab, Kozhikode

though this was not pervasive enough to reach allsegments, some sections on the line were ignored orwere left out and that denied segment unfortunatelyhappens to be the deprived farmers and marginalizedwomen hood, representing rural area .

Agriculture and animal husbandry was generallyviewed as an unskilled profession undertaken by peoplehaving compromised education and skill with minimalrepresentation in policy formulation. This profession wasseemingly untouched with either technological changeor policy change with respect to globalization andautomation.

However lately the glimpses and waves of changesare visible particularly during the last couple of years.The profile of farmers are on transition. The educatedand the motivated individuals are stepping into thisprofession augmenting large scale mechanized andautomated operations, thereby giving a new meaning anddepth to animal rearing with an objective. It's a proudmoment to see role models of the public like Mamootyand Mohan Lal followed by some highly successfultechnocrats and bureaucrats openly acknowledging theirpassion to be identified with agricultural and related

107

activities, hence the people of such mass appealbecoming the brand ambassadors of this profession.Undoubtedly it’s going to propel positive cultural change.Shifting to scientific and technology driven Animalhusbandry practices from conventional norms, traversingfrom smallholders to largeholders production systemblending sustained quality and long term profit generationto supplement, the realistic development of a society.

The nation is built on a platform of women empowerment,where in they become financially independent to be heardand lead. Previously they were encapsulated in a myriad webof complex cultural and traditional beliefs, forcing them toremain within the four walls with limited flexibility to expressopinions on routine household affairs. Financial independence

served them to break this cocoon and subconsciously thisendeavor was fairly facilitated with some relentless activitiesof Animal Husbandry practices.

Even though we could not replicate the 'Amul' model ofdevelopment, however were able to resonate the echo createdby the women empowerment at Anand, illuminted by thevisionary legend Varghese Kurian who wrote and rewrote manytraditions beyond the reach of words. He identified theempowerment of rural segment to fructify the real objective ofpoverty minimization. The mindset and few obsolete traditionmight be replaced with contemporary and forward lookingpractices which in due course of time may become a newtraditional horizon.

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108

After seeing the short term training schedule 2013-14 of Indian Veterinary Research Institute, Izatnagar,when I applied for training on Radiology scheduledfrom 2nd September 2013 to 1st October 2013, I was notat all sure about getting deputation for the training.But after getting intimation from our Directorate andconfirmation from the Head, Surgery Division, IVRI, Istarted thinking seriously about attending thetraining.

My previous exposure with IVRI was in 1990 whenwe went there as part of our All India Tour Programmefrom COVAS, Mannuthy. From Technical AssistantDr.Rajasekharan, I got cell numbers of Dr.Sivanarayananand Dr.Mohamad Kutti (PhD Scholars of IVRI). Throughthem my connection reached to Dr.Pawde (PrincipalScientist) and to Dr.MMS Zama, Head, Surgery Division.

I reached IVRI on 1st September 10pm and gotaccommodation at International Guest House, RoomNo.21. On 2nd by 6am I went for jogging in the campusand by 10 am reported in the Surgery Division. Head ofDivision Dr.MMS Zama was out of station and we metDr.M.Hoque,Principal Scientist who made theintroductory class and took us to the Radiology unitand explained about the unit. After the introductoryclass, we (Dr.Sujatha Hegde from Andaman & NicobarIslands and me) attended the clinics. Daily clinicstiming was from 10am to 12pm. There are three units inthe clinics i.e. Surgery, Medicine and Reproduction.There were many PhD Scholars and PG Scholars in theunits and most of them were from Kerala.

Next day Dr.MMS Zama gave us the course schedule,which intends to cover all aspects like X-ray, ultrasound,

My days at IVRIDr. V. Prasanth

Assistant Director, SLBP, Kannur

laparoscopy, MRI, CT and radiation therapy. Theprogramme covered X-ray in detail and all other topicswere introductory only. MRI, CT and radiation therapyfacilities were not available in IVRI, but they arrangedvisits to human hospitals, from where we could learnbasics of all those techniques.

There were lots of surgical cases every day. Most ofthese were being attended by scholars themselves. Onepeculiarity I could notice was the freedom being given tothe scholars to do the things independently. Thetechniques like tube cystostomy for urolithiasis treatmentof bull calves and bucks, external fixator application forboth small and large animal fracture, bone plating, crosspinning etc for fracture management, femur headostectomy for arthritis treatment, corneal graft fixing forcorneal ulcers, eye worm surgery in horses etc were donethere. In radiology unit, there were 500mA machine, 100mAmachine, C-Arm and a portable machine. We could do allthe steps of radiography and the scientists explained indetail about interpretation of radiographs with the helpof plenty of radiographs in the unit.

IVRI is a beautiful campus spread over an area of758 acres. The lawns and gardens are properly caredand maintained. Surgery division and some otherdivisions are in Modular Laboratory Building. Otherdivisions are in separate buildings situated in thecampus.

On 7th afternoon, we started our trip to Muktheshwarin a private vehicle. Muktheshwar is in Uttarakhand stateand route is via Pant Nagar (where GB Pant University issituated), Lalkuan, Haldwani and Bhimthal. We reachedMuktheshwar by 7pm and it was very cold there. We stayedin PG Hostel, where the stay was arranged by Dr.Pawde.

109

Next day morning we saw FMD unit, Veterinary ScienceMuseum, natural cold room (built with rock and naturalwater flow over the rock) etc. We could see the Microscopebeing used by Robert Kotch, when he visited Muktheshwar.

IVRI Muktheshwar building was built in 1895, butdestroyed in fire in 1899 and rebuilt in 1902. We visitedMuktheshwar temple also. That hilltop area was verybeautiful. We started our return journey by 11.30am viaNainital. In Nainital we enjoyed rope way ride and aftervisiting Naina Devi temple we reached IGH by 9pm.

There was a grand Onam celebration arranged byMalayali students in the Minnet Hostel. Around 85 studentsfrom Kerala were there in IVRI. Onam was celebrated on15th, a Sunday for convenience (Actually Thiruvonam wason 16th Monday). From morning onwards all the studentsfrom Kerala started preparing dishes. I also joined them.By around 1.30pm a grand Onam Feast was ready and weall had feast together. In the evening there were games

like sack race, tug of war etc between PGs and PhDs. Weenjoyed a joyful Onam celebration in IVRI.

There are well maintained farms at IVRI. There areMujafarnagari sheeps, Bareilly local goats, Landracepigs, Vrintavani (crossbred of Jersey, Hariyana, HolsteinFriesian and Brownswiss) cows etc.

This write-up will be incomplete, if I didn’t mentionabout IVRI Library where I spent maximum time. Libraryis enriched with splendid collection of books andjournals and the timing is very good i.e. from 9am to10pm. I had utilized the library facilities to the maximum.Exposure to the varieties of cases in the Surgery division,attitude of the scientists in the division, rich library andbeautiful campus at IVRI made my dates at IVRI fruitful.I reached home and rejoined on 4th October morning inthe SLBP, Kannur. My extreme thanks to our AnimalHusbandry Department for providing me a chance forgetting great exposure at IVRI.

CØn-Øm\w k¿∆okv kl-I-c-W-_m¶vCØn-Øm\w k¿∆okv kl-I-c-W-_m¶vCØn-Øm\w k¿∆okv kl-I-c-W-_m¶vCØn-Øm\w k¿∆okv kl-I-c-W-_m¶vCØn-Øm\w k¿∆okv kl-I-c-W-_m¶v¢n]vXw \º¿ 476, ae-Ip∂w ]n.-H, t^m¨: 0481˛2320545

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BiwkItfmsS...

TomichanMulakupadam


110

In America he carved out his paths, crossed lines andbroke barriers to achieve his goals. He was a scientist, PublicHealth advisor, human TB controller, commentator, writerand even a businessman! A veterinarian grown’Out of Box’to fame.

Few vets in kerala dreamed of higher studies in USA anda life there in flying colours in nineteen fifties. One of themwas Dr. Davis Thanjan from Trichur, who was from the firstbatch of students(1955) of Veterinary College, Mannuthy. Hisvision of future professional life was different from that ofhis batchmates.

He served as veterinary surgeon in the AH Dept. andworked as a lecturer in Kerala Veterinary College in his earlyyears (1960-65). But he managed to get a visa for higherstudies in the University of Hawai, Honolulu, USA in 1965-66.He made his flight to Honolulu and became the firstveterinarian from Kerala to travel around the world with only8 dollars in hand.

Dr. Davis Thanjan overcame difficult professionalchallanges with confidence and determination in a foreigncountry. Let us hope that his broad-spectrum achievements inUSA be a motivation for ambitious Kerala veterinarians too.

He also was the first Kerala vet and the first gazettedofficer in Kerala to resign job to immigrate to a foreign country.He did not have a job offer from U.S.A.. But he took a chanceto immigrate and left with 600 US dollar in foreign exchangein his pocket. He struggled for a few months before he landedin veterinary pharmaceutical sector as a researchveterinarian. Subsequently he became Manager for ProductDevelopment in a major US conglomerate at their worldheadquarters. His pharmaceutical research experienceinvolved antibiotic mastitis infusions, injections, watermedications, teat dips, antibiotics and sulfonamide feedadditives, growth promotants, and anthelmentics.

Most of the research studies were multi-disciplinary,involving various combinations of nutrition, pathology,

JACK OF ALL TRADESDr. John Kuruvilla

Thiruvalla

microbiology, pharmacology and toxicology. He was CertifiedScientist in three subjects: (1) Nutrition, (2) Pathology, and(3) Microbiology. He was also Associate Fellow in Toxicology.He perfected surgical procedures such as jugularphlebotomy to collect blood at frequent intervals for a

period of seven days with needle attached to the vein incattle, micro surgical procedure of colonoplasty to collect

Dr. Davis Thanjan

111

urine samples for several days in small tubes, separate fromthe faeces, in quails and cardiac catheterization in poultry.He screened chemicals to detect carcinogens usingmicrobiological methods.

The research studies included blood level and depletion ofantibiotics and sulphonamides, their residues in milk, kidney,liver and tissues; experimental infection with E.coli andSalmonella to study antibiotic resistance, development andresistance transfer, efficacy and safety of pharmaceuticalproducts for food animals. He is credited with more than 100research projects, many of them conduced in-house, the restsupervised at universities, research institutes, researchlaboratories, veterinary hospitals and animal scientists in theU.S. and in foreign countries such as Canada, Brazil, Europe andJapan.

He was also a business man owning a liquor and winestore in New York, just to taste the differences between theliquors and wines from around the world! His businessinterest continues even now with some modest investmentin the stock market.

After 14 years in veterinary research, he switched to HumanPublic Health in the New York City Department of Health. Hewas Public Health Adviser for TB control. He was in charge ofthe TB control activities in homeless shelters and prisons. Hewrote a training manual on TB control for training public healthworkers in the form of question and answers. As a veterinarian,he was proud to summon an MD at the prestigious CornellUniversity Medical Center to correct the dosage of medicationfor a TB patient. He was entitled to check the medical record ofany T.B. patient in any hospital, check the hospital laboratoryrecords, advise TB patients in the hospital bed, conduct TB testfor the contacts and see that the medical provider is givingappropriate medical care to the TB patients.

One day he got a call for an interview for a job that he did notapply. He was interviewed by two MD. M.PH doctors and landedin the job as head of the Hepatitis B Prevention Program. Thisprogram was previously handled by an M.D., M.PH. This was aunique program first in the world to prevent transmission ofHepatitis B from pregnant women to the new born babies andher contacts. The program was successfully implementedwith 98 % prevention of Hepatitis B from pregnant women to

their new born. The Centers for Disease Control (CDC), theforemost infectious disease institution in the US and perhaps inthe world granted an award to the program for outstandingperformance. He wrote a manual for training public healthworkers on Hepatitis B Prevention and Procedures. His manualwas distributed by the CDC to all states in the US as a model forsuccessful implementation of the program in every state in theU.S.. He was invited to become a Consultant for the Centers forDisease Control. He politely declined the offer because he didnot want to relocate from New York. He was proud as aveterinarian to give talks to MDs and public health workers atthe state and national levels on public health issues such as T.B.and Perinatal Hepatitis B.

He retired voluntarily after 65 years of age to pursue his otherinterests. His New York City Department of Health job revertedback to another MD.,MPH. He became an author of five books onvaried subjects like religion, history, tourism, prehistory andinternational relations. His first three books were of Malayaleeinterest: (1) The Legacy of Apostle Thomas in India (ISBN9789350674338), (2) Kerala (ISBN 9789350674345), and(3)HistoricKerala (9789350674338). It is hard to find books by a Malayalee withcolor photographs. He provided several dozens of color photographsin the above books. He perfected original color maps of his own inthese books. His books included several original color maps of Keralaon various topics and maps of each district in Kerala. His book, Kerala,includes even an index for easy reference to the places of interest.These three books were published in India.

His next venture was publication of two books ofinternational interest: (1) Pebbles (ISBN 978158098176) dealingwith chronological prehistory of the world before the time ofChrist with the emphasis on archeological and prehistoric sitesaround the world that still exists, and (2) International Affairs(ISBN 9781618630285) analyzing the current affairs of everynation with reference to the American foreign policy, foreignaffairs and international relations.

The reviews of these books appeared in more than 100 websites. These books are available in more than 33 countries. Inaddition to the paperback editions of these books, the e-bookeditions are available in the electronic format at AmazonKindle, Barnes & Noble Nook, Apple iPad, iPod, iTune andiPhone and other electronic tablets and gadgets.

Elsy RajuKochedacheril Egger Nursery

Kurichy


112

The above two books are available in major libraries inthe world such as the Library of Congress, Washington D.C.;National Library of Australia; Yale University Library, U.S.A.;Rome University Library; Columbia University Library, U.S.A.;H. Ruprect Karis University, Heidelberg, Germany; UrbanianaPontifical University, Rome; and the European Library, aconsortium of 48 national libraries in Europe.

He is stationed in New York for more than 30 years.But he lives in cyberspace. There are 100 pages of referencesabout him in the detailed Google search, the maximum

allowed by Google for any individual. Since he has reachedmaximum, Google is deleting the old references and puttingnew references about him. He has already put more than2000 color photographs with and without excerpts from hisbooks in the Facebook. He is pursuing his other interest asNews Commentator. More than 1800 of his news commentswere published in The Hindu, Al Jazeera, Yahoo, Voice ofAmerica and other internet international news media.

All that glitters is not gold for veterinarians in the US.All that is rosy is not really rose for some. Veterinariansand dentists are the toughest professions for theimmigrants in the USA. Yet it is not remunerative as that ofdoctors, engineers and high tech computer personnel. Thedifficulty of the veterinarians and dentists from othercountries is not in passing the test, but in undergoing oneyear of internship after passing the test. The veterinariansand the dentists have to work almost free as assistants foran year. But for MD’s they are paid during the internshipby the hospitals.

It is OK for veterinarians to come to the US soon aftergraduation with or without a post graduate degree,preferably before marriage. Married older people will havemuch greater problem if they are the only bread winner. Ifthe spouse is educated and can work, the burden will bereduced for the veterinarian.

Independent private veterinary practice has its ownhead aches. It is preferable to have teaching job at aveterinary school or job in a pharmaceutical company. Thepharmaceutical jobs are much better paid than teaching orprivate practice. But job security is not there in thepharmaceutical sector where as the teaching jobs are usuallypermanent jobs.

Ipdn®n k¿∆okv kl-I-cW _m¶v enan-‰Uv\º¿. 1538, Ipdn®n ]n.-H. tIm´bw Pn√

\oXn saUn-°¬ tÃm¿, Ipdn-®n

F√m-hn[ Cw•ojv Bbp¿th-Z, sh‰-dn-\dn acp-∂p-Iƒ

14% apX¬ 60% UnkvIu-≠n¬ e`n-°p∂p

Poh≥ c£m acp-∂p-Iƒ°v

]tXyI UnkvIu≠v

BiwkItfmsS...

SAHRUDAYA VETCLINIC


113

Job seekers in the US have to be very cautious, becauseprofessional jobs may not be available as soon as they land.The chances of getting a professional job earlier is betternow than 40 years ago, because of internet.

Yet several heart breaking stories are heard even forveterinarians with PhD. I know very well six veterinariansfrom Kerala. Three of them survived here. One with PhDreturned, another two without any post graduate degreealso went back. Another veterinarian with PhD came to USafter retiring in India. That veterinarian went through theagony of finding a professional job for years.

There is hope for young adventurous veterinarians tocome to USA, provided they are willing to do any job whilethey are attempting professional license or searching for theprofessional job. It is preferable to have a family member

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for temporary stay while searching for job. Any job is agood job in the US and respectable. I worked in perfumeformulation for two weeks and another two months asoffice mail delivery person on the 42nd floor of aprestigious company before I landed on my firstprofessional job. One of my friends, who was anengineer sold encyclopedia door to door for few weeks.Finally he went to a famous architectural firm and toldthem he will work free without pay just to gain USexperience. They let him in. But he was surprised to geta pay check on the pay day! That is life in the US for jobseekers. The most important thing needed is selfconfidence and willing to do any job. Once anybody hasboth qualities, the job seeker is on the way to newheights in their career in U.S.A.

114

c≠mbncØn]Xns\m∂v G]n¬ 6, A∂v ]Xn-hnepw IqSp-X¬ BÀm-Zn® Zn\-am-bn-cp-∂p. k¿∆o-kn¬ Hmtcm h¿j-Ønse]Sn-Ifpw IS∂v 18-˛mw ]Sn-bn¬ FØn-b-t∏mƒ Hcp ÿm\-°b‰wDØ-c-hmbn e`n-®- Zn-\w. kz¥w hoń¬\n∂pw Zqcw IqSp-X¬(\n-e-hn¬ 6 In.-ao.\p≈n¬ \n∂pw) BsW-¶nepw kz¥w Pn√-bn¬ \nb-a\w e`n-®-Xv Bizmkambn. F¥nepw GXnepw Hcpkuµ-cy-Øns‚ (Hcp Hmôkv b-en¬t]m-epw) Ipeo-\-Xbpw emfn-Xyhpw ImWp∂ Hcp Bô-k-dpsS ssIbn¬\n∂pw Nm¿÷vFSp-°m≥ mKyw e`n-®-Xn¬ AXn-bmb kt¥mjw tXm∂n. kt¥m-j-]q¿∆w 2011 G]n¬ hnjp-∏p-e-cnbpw Ign™v 16-˛mwXobXn10 aWn°v Xs∂ B "`m¿§ho' \ne-b-Øn¬ FØn, Hcp sU]yqńUb-d-IvS-dpsS ]°¬\n∂pw ""A[n-Imcw'' (ÿm-]-\-Øn-s‚) Gs‰-Sp-Øp.

Aßs\ ]Xn-hn\p hn]-co-X-ambn Hmtcm ]`m-Xhpw Xnc-°p-≈-XmbnXo¿∂p. cmhnse 5 aWn-ap-Xep≈ Hm -]-Z-£nWw Ign™v7.30 \v Be-b-Øn¬\n∂pw kzX-¥-bmbn, kvIqƒ Ipń-I-fpsSXnc°pIƒ°nSbneqsS _kvÃm≥Up-h-sc. ]n∂oSv Nº-°c F∂sIm®p-Km-a-Øns‚ t]cn-ep≈ _kns‚ sskUv ko‰n-en-cp∂v hgn-tbm-c-Im-gvN-Iƒ I≠v...-ho≠pw Hcp aWn-°q¿ \√ kpJ-\n-Z-...-kp-J-ap≈ ]`m-X-bm-Xbpw Ign™v kz¥w ]hrØnaWvU-e-Øn-se-Øn; Ipsd k¿ń- n-°-‰p-Iƒ km£y-s∏-Sp-Øm-s\-Øn-bh-cpsSiIm-c-h¿j-ßƒ, Ipsd \√ a\p-jy-cpsS kt¥m-jm-ip-°ƒ, Aß-s\ Znh-kßfpw BgvN-Ifpw IS-∂p-t]m-bn.

Fs‚ a\-kns‚ Bg-ß-fn¬ Fhn-sStbm ]Xn™ B Zn\w;Ãm≥Un¬\n∂p≈ H∂c Intem-ao-‰¿ Zqcw _kv ]Xn-hp-t]mseHcp H®n-s\-t∏mse Cg-™p-\o-ßn. AX-ßs\ Xs∂ kln-t®-]-‰q. F¶nepw B H∂-c -Intemao‰¿ h√-t∏m-gp-sams° Fs∂Nncn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Nn¥n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ Zqc-am-bn-cp∂p. Hcn-°¬; hgn-bn¬ \mbsb ]qń-bn-Sp-∂-Xp-t]mse c≠p-bp-hm-°sf

ssIIƒ XΩn¬ ]qń sIm≠pt]mIp∂Xp I≠p. A\p-k-c-W-bp≈ \mb-sb-t]mse Ah¿ t]meokns\m∏w \S-°p-∂p. hmtXm-cmsX kwkm-cn-°p-Ibpw Nncn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. -Ip‰w Ah-t‚tXm Ah-\pƒs∏´ kaq-l-Øn-s‚tbm? Cu temIØv "_p≤n'a\p-jy-\pƒs∏sS ]e Pohn-Pm-e-ßƒ°pw hnhn[ Af-hp-I-fn¬X∂n- p-s≠-¶nepw ""hnthIw'' F∂ KpWw a\p-jy-\p-amXw \¬InbssZh-Øn\v ]nghv ]‰ntbm? a\- n¬ Hcp sNdnb Xo°-\¬ Pzen-°p-∂Xp t]mse...-F-∂m¬ ]n∂oSpw CS-bv°n-S°v Cu ImgvN.Bh¿Øn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cp-∂p. am¿®v 2013 Sm^n°v kn·-en¬\n∂pw c£-s∏´v Ib‰-Øn¬ _kns‚ InX∏pw Rc-ßepw aqewRm≥ ho≠pw ]mX-bn-te°v IÆpw \ń-cp-∂p. Pn√m Pbn-ens‚hmXn¬ CS-dnb i_vZ-tØmsS Xpd-∂v. kpµ-c-\mb Hcp ktlm-Z-cs\ ssII-fn¬ at\m-l-c-amb Hcp Ão¬ hft]mse hne-ßn´vc≠p t]meo-kp-Im¿ tdmUn-te-°n-d°n. ]pd-sI, hgn-tbm-cØvFt¥m ]Xo-£-tbmsS ImØp-\n∂ saen™p hmSnØf¿∂apJhpw ]mdn-]-d∂ apSn-bp-ambn Ae-k-X-tbmsS Abm-fpsS`mcybpw ssIØ-≠-bn¬ Hcp A©p hb- p-]mbw tXm∂n-°p∂BÏp-ń-bpw. `mcy-bpsS Ihn-fn¬°qSn IÆp\o¿ sIm®-cp-hn-t]mse Hgp-In -s°m-≠n-cp -∂p. s]s´∂v Hcp henb hnfntIƒ°mw. A—m...-Fs‚ A—s\ ]qń-bn´v sIm≠p-t]m-I-cp-tX...-A-edn hnfn-®p-sIm≠v t]meo-kp-Im-cpsS ]ndtI ]mbp∂ Ipń.H‰ sk°‚v t]meo-kv \n∂p. A—s\ ]nSn® Ipń-bpsS ssIIƒA¬]w _e-am-bn-Øs∂ AS¿Øn am‰n Abm-sfbpw sIm≠p-t]m-bn. B Ip™p-ap-JsØ `mh-t`-Z-ßƒ h¿Æn°phm≥ Rm≥i‡b√.

B bmXm-samgn s\©v ]nS-bp∂ thZ-\-tbmsS t\m°n-bn-cp-∂p. s]s´∂v _kv t_-°n-´-t∏mƒ s\‰n ko‰nse Iºn-bn¬CSn-®p. ]t£, AsXmcp thZ-\-bmbn tXm∂n-bn-√. a\p-jys‚A[x]X-\-Øns‚ aqIkm-£n-bmbn ho≠pw- bmX XpS¿∂p. _kvAt∏mƒ AXns‚ amIvknaw kv]oUn¬ Nodn-∏m-bp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

tUm. sI.-Fw. hnPn-tamƒ

ko\n-b¿ sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥, sh‰-dn-\dn tlmkv]n-‰¬

s\Sp-wIp-∂w, tIm´bw

114

115

Colour Advt.

123

FgpØnSwIYIƒ IhnXIƒ teJ\ßƒ

124

Hcp IYm-IrØv F∂ \ne-bn¬ sI.-]n. tPmk^v F∂Rm≥ A\p-`-hn® k¶-S-ßfpw kwL¿j-ß-fp-amWv Cu Ipdn-∏n\v B[m-cw. Hmtcm IY-bn-te°pw IYm-]m-X-ßƒ Ib-dn-h-cp∂hnNn-X-amb hgn-Iƒ I≠v ]e-t∏mgpw Rm≥ Fgp-Øp-ap-dn-bn¬kvX_v[-\mbn Ccp-∂p-t]m-bn-´p-≠v. A\-ßm≥ ]‰msX, H∂n-t\mSpw ]Xn-I-cn-°m≥ ]‰msX ac-hn®p t]mIp∂ Hc-h-ÿ-sb-∏‰n \nß-sfm∂v Hm¿Øp-t\m-°q. AXp-sIm≠p Xs∂ tPmk^vF∂ IY-sb-gp-Øp-Im-c\v Pohn-®n-cn-°p∂ Hcp ]mhw IYm-]m-X-tØmSp \n¿∆-ln-°m-\p≈ ]mb-›n-Øtam £am-]-Wtam Bbn\nßƒ Cu Ipdn-∏ns\ ]cn-K-Wn-®m¬ aXn. A\p-`-h-ßƒ°pw_mey-Ime Pohn-X-Øn\pw IpdpsI \n¬°p∂ `mc-ta-dnbHtcm¿Ωsb adn-I-S-°m-\p≈ iaw t]mse.

C\n XpS¿∂p hmbn°phm≥ At]-£.

amc≥ F∂p t]cp≈ Hcp tKmXh¿§ kplr-Øp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p, F\n-°v. A©mw ¢m p-h-sc-bp≈ hnf-ºp-I≠w Kh.-A-∏¿ ss]adn kvIqfnse ]T\ImeØv Ah-\m-bn-cp∂p Fs‚Iq´p-Im-cnse ][m-\n. H∂mw ¢m nepw c≠mw ¢m nepw Ipd-®p-Imew Rßƒ Htc s_©n-en-cp∂v ]Tn®n´p-s≠-¶nepw hnZym-e-bm-Xo-X-amb ]c-kv]-cm-in-X-Xz-Øns‚ sI´p]mSp-I-fp-≠m-bn-

cp∂p Rßƒ XΩn¬.

]Tn-°-W-sa∂ AXn-bmb BK-l-ap≠mbncp∂p, Ah\v.F∂m¬ ]e-t∏mgpw kvIqfn-se-ØpI s_√-Sn-®-Xn\p tij-amhpw.hnP-\-amb kvIqƒ hcm-¥-bn-¬, A\m-Y-amb IdpØ \ng-ep-t]mse ]e-h´w Rm\-hs\ I≠n-´p-≠v. Xo¿Øpw H‰-s∏-´p-t]mbAhs\ t\m°n ¢m p-ap-dn-°-I-Øn-cn°p-∂-h¿ hen-b-h-sc-t∏mse\Sn®v ]cn-lm-k-cq-t]W Xpdn®pt\m°pw. Nne A[ym-]-I¿amcs\ ]q¿W-ambn Ah-K-Wn-°pw. D®-hsc ]pd-Øp-Xs∂\n¬°-em-bn-cn°pw ]e-t∏mgpw in£.

F¥psIm≠mWv amc≥ sshIp-∂Xv F∂v Rm≥ ]e-h´wtNmZn-®n- p-≠v. At∏m-sgms° Ah≥ H∂pw tI´n- n-√m-Ø-Xp-t]mseau\n-bmbn \n∂p. £oWn®v Ipg™v hoWp t]mIm-hp∂ Ah-ÿ-bnepw D®bv°v hnf-ºp∂ D∏p-am-hns‚ aWhpw cpNnbpwXcp∂ Icp-Øns\ Hm¿Øv Ah≥ IÆpIfS®v kvIqƒ `nØn-bn-te°v Nmcn \n¬°pw. ¢m p-ap-dn-°-I-Øn-cp∂v k¶-S-tØmsSRms\s‚ Iq´p-Im-cs‚ \n¬∏p-dbv°m\ng-e-\-°-ßsf i≤n-®n-´p-≠v. Ah-s\-¥p-sIm-≠mWv sshIp∂Xv F∂v Bsc-¶nepwAt\z-jn-®n-´p-≠m-hptam F∂v Rm≥ kzbw tNmZn®p t\m°pw.As√-¶n¬Xs∂ amc-≥ Cs∂-s¥-¶nepw Ign-®n-´p-≠m-hptam?

sI.]n.tPmk v F∂ Rm\pwamc≥ F∂ K‘¿∆\pw

tUm. sI.-F-kv. t]a≥

imhWw, ]p¬∏≈n, hb-\m-Sv

sI.]n.tPmk v F∂ Rm\pwamc≥ F∂ K‘¿∆\pw

125

C°m-cy-ß-sfms° amtjmSp Xs∂ ]d-™mtem?

At∏mƒ amXw Rms\s‚ hb-dn-s\-∏-‰nbpw hni-∏n-s\-∏-‰nbpwHm¿Øp t\m°pw. ImcWw izmkw ap´p IqSn-b-Xp-aqew A∏s‚s]ń-°S Xpd-∂n´v Ct∂°v \mep Znhkw Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p.hchv Ipd-™-Xn-\m¬ hońse `£Wwshbv∏pw Ign∏pw sNdp-Xmbn Ae-t¶m-e-s∏´p XpS-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. ]≈n-°mcp sh®psImSpØ Hcp s]ń-°-S-bn¬ \n∂p≈ hn‰p-h-c-hm-bn-cp-∂p,A∏s‚ ][m\ hcpam\ am¿§w. Nn√d am\-kn-Im-kzm-ÿy-ap-≈-Xn-\m¬ AΩ-®nbpw Ct∏mƒ ]Wn°pt]mIm-dn-√.

Rß-fpsS s]ń-°-Sbv°v "eq¿Zv amXm klmbw' s]ń-°SF∂v tNm°p s]≥kn¬ sIm≠v FgpXn sh®Xv Rm\m-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ A∏s\ Adn-bp-∂-h¿ am¿§wIqSn ]tXm-kns‚ apdp-°m≥ IS Ft∂ ]d-bq. "am¿§wIqSn tPmkt∏' F∂p hnfn-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse AsXs∂ Akzm-ÿy-s∏SpØpw. Rms\m-∂pwan≠msX apJw Idp∏n®v \n¬°pw. ]t£, H∂pw tNmZn-°m\pw]d-bm\pw Ign-bmØ Hcp òcp-hns‚ a\ v A∂pw Fs‚ IqsS-∏n-d-∏m-bn-cp-∂p. As√-¶n¬ amc≥ F∂ Fs‚ ]nb-s∏´ Iq´p-Im-c\p th≠n amtjmSv c≠p hm°p ]d-bm≥ F\n°v ss[cy-an-√msX t]mb-sX¥p-sIm-≠mWv?

]n∂o-S-tßm´v Ahs‚ kvIqfn-te°p≈ hc-hns‚ tXmXvXs∂ \s∂ Ipd™ph∂p. \memw ¢m n\p tijw amc≥kvIqfn-te°v hcp-∂Xv Rm≥ I≠n-t´-bn-√. A∏\pw AΩbpw]Wn°p t]mbm¬ Xmsgbp≈ aq∂v s]ß-∑m-cp-sSbpw kwc-£W Npa-Xe At∏m-tg°pw Ahs‚ Npa-en-¬ h∂ps]ń-cp-∂p. apń-en-g-bp∂ Hcp A\n-b-Ønbpw \S-°m≥ ]Tn®p Ign™Hcp A\n-b-Ønbpw, Fs∂ ImWp-tºm-sgms° I∏-bn-e-X-≠p-sIm≠p ame-bp-≠m°n Xcm≥ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-Ibpw ap≈≥]∂n-bpsS ap≈p-sIm≠v kqNn-IpØn thZ-\n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂hnIr-Xn-bmb Hcp A\n-b-Ønbpw.

aq∂p-t]-cp-sSbpw ]I¬ Pohn-XsØ aq°nf XpS®pw apJwIgp-In®pw I™n IpSn-∏n®pw CS-bv°nsS Ah-cpsS `mj-bn¬NoØ hnfn®pw Ah≥ sacp-°n-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p.

sshIn v kvIqƒ hn´ph∂m¬ Rm\pw, A∏\pw AΩbpw ]WnIbdnh∂m¬ Ah\pw, kvIqƒ ssaXm-\-Øn-\-∏p-dsØ ImSp-]n-Sn®p InS-°p∂ Ip∂nse H‰-s∏´ Rmh-ens‚ XW-en¬ I≠p-ap-´pw. A∏≥ ImWmsX s]ń-°-S-bn¬ \n∂pw Rms\-SpØ D≠_nkv°‰pw anTm-bnbpw amc\v ssIamdpw. B¿t°m th≠n Icp-Xn-sh-°m-s\∂ t]mse AX-∏msS Ah≥ Rm∂p-t]mb Suk-dns‚Ioibnte°v XmgvØpw. Hcp Nqfw-hnfns°m∏w amc≥ Rmh-ens‚]≈-bn-eqsS hen-™p-I-bdn At∏m-tg°pw ac-Øns‚ D®n-bn-se-Øn-bn- p-≠m-hpw. Rmh¬ ImbvIƒ ]gp-°p∂ ImeØv, hb-e‰v \nd-ap≈ hmbpw Xpd-∂v ]nSn®v F\n°p≈ hnln-X-hp-ambn amc≥ qan-bn-te°v Hcp IdpØ K‘¿∆-s\-t∏mse Cd-ßn-h-cpw. acw Ib-dm≥ Adn-bm-Ø, IrXy-ambn \o¥m≥ hi-an-√m-Ø, Aßs\

]mtbmKnI PohnX]cn-⁄m-\-an-√mØ Rm≥, CS-bv°nsS ]pÆp-h-cp∂ ]gpØ hmbpw Xpd∂v ]nSn®v, Rmh-ens‚ BIm-i-s°m-ºn-en-cn-°p∂ amcs\ t\m°n AZv`p-X-s∏-Spw.

]n∂oSv Ah-s\s∂ Ip∂n≥]p-dsØ ]®-∏n-te°pw tX\o-®-Iƒ IqSp-Iq-ńb Im´p-a-c-ß-fpsS XW-en-te°pw InfnI-fpsS_l-f-ßƒ \ne-bv°mØ ]tXy-I-Xcw ]g-°m-b-I-fp≈ ac-Øns‚ Nph-ń-te°pw apfw-Iq-´-ßƒ°n-S-bn-eqsS ]nS-t™m-Sp∂Im´p-tIm-gnsb At\z-jn-°p-∂-hs‚ hyK-X-tbmsS sIm≠p-t]m-Ipw. Nq´v IØn®p]nSn®v tX\o-®-Isf AI‰n sNdnb tX\-d-IƒAh-s\-\n°v kΩm-\n-®n- p-≠v. D≈wssIøn-en v ]ngn-bp-tºmƒ hnc-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bn-eqsS In\n-bp∂ kz¿Æ\nd-ap≈ Ddh, \mhpsIm≠v\°n-Øp-S®v, tX≥IpSn-b-\mb Hcp Ic-Sn-°p-™n-s\-t∏mseAh≥ Ipepßn®ncn°pw. amcs\ ]Xn sX√- n-am-\-tØmsS Rm\-t∏mƒ Hm¿°pw. Ah≥ ImWn-®p-X∂ Imńse hgn-Iƒ-˛-]p¬°-W-sIm≠v sshZ-Kv[y-tØmsS amf-Øn¬\n-∂v ]nSn®v ]pd-Øn´hb¬R≠p-Iƒ-˛ -tN-cp -acw s]m≈m-Xn -cn -°m≥ tZlØptX®p]nSn-∏n®p X∂ ]®-a-cp∂pIq´v˛In-fn-Isf ]nSn-°m≥ ac-s°m-ºp-I-fn¬ ]pc-´p∂ ac-°-d-I-fpsS cmk-kqXw˛Rm-\n-t∂-hsc cpNn-®n-ń-√mØ Im´p-]-g-ß-fpsS a[p-chpw Nh¿∏pw.

A]q¿∆-ambn amXw Rß-fpsS ¢m p-ap-dn-°-∏p-dsØ ]pdwaXn-en¬ PmeIZriyw t]mse amc≥ ]Xy-£-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. Ahs‚A∏≥ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ hońse Bń≥]-‰-ßƒs°m-∏tam I∂p-Im-en-Iƒs°m-∏tam Ahsc Xo‰n®p sIm≠p-\-S-°p-∂-Xns‚ CS-th-f-I-fn-em-bn-cn°pw Ah-\-t∏mƒ. Bń-S-b-∑m¿°p≈Xpt]mseHcp \of≥ ]pfn-hSn amc≥ IpØn∏nSn-®n- p-≠m-hpw. ]Tn-°m≥ Hcp]mSvCjvS-ap≈ Hcp Ipń-bpsS Pn⁄m-k-tbmsS Ah≥ ¢m p-ap-dn-bn-te°v amjp ImWmØhn[w t\m°n \n¬°p∂Xv Rm≥ ]e-t∏mgpwI≠n-´p-≠v.

Ahs‚ apJØv A≤ym-]-Is‚ CuW-ßƒs°m∏w Rß-fp-≠m-°p∂ hmbvØm-cn-bpsS Hmf-ß-fp-≠m-hpw. IÆp-I-fn¬Rß-fpsS hnIr-Xn-Ø-c-ßfpw ¢m p-ap-dn-bnse Inbm-hn-ti-j-ßfpw hnhn-[-`m-h-ß-fn¬ ]Xn-_nw-_n-°pw. ]n∂oSv Xo‰-Xn∂v\oßn-t∏m-hp∂ I∂p-Im-en-Iq-´-Øn-s\m-∏-sa-Øm≥ ¢m v \jvS-s∏´ Ipń-bpsS k¶-S-tØmsS HmSn-t∏mIpw.

amjp-am-cn-√mØ ¢m p-ap-dn-bn-te°v D®-sh-bn-en¬ \n∂vAh≥ hnt£-]n-°p∂ IÆm-Sn-®n-√p-IfpsS tdm°-‰p-Iƒ ]e-t∏mgpw e£yw shbv°p-∂Xv Fs∂-bm-bn-cn-°pw. CX-b-[nIws]mńb IÆm-Sn®n√pIƒ amc≥ Fhn-sS-\n-∂mWv kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂Xv ? Ah≥ IÆm-Sn-°-jvW-ßfpw Ifn-∏m-´-ßfpw Ft∏mgpwIqsSs°m≠p-\-S-°p-∂-sX-¥n-\mWv? apXn¿∂-Xn-\p-tijw ]nk-Øn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ ]Im-i-c-ivan-Iƒ krjvSn-°p∂ h¿Æ-]-]©w I≠v AZv`p-X-s∏-´-t∏mgpw Fs∂ thZ-\n-∏n-®Xv Ip™p-∂m-fnse ¢m p-ap-dn-bn-te°v amcs‚ s]mP-IvS¿ sXdp-∏n® shfn-®-ß-fnse Zpc-¥-Nn-X-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p. Xo£vW-amb BK-l-ß-fp-

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126

sSbpw A`n-cp-Nn-I-fp-sSbpw kz]v\-ß-fp-sSbpw Zpcn-X-ß-fp-sSbpwXohm-hn-jv°m-c-ß-fp≈ s^bn-ap-Iƒ.

IÆmSnshfn®w Xń Rm≥ ]Im-in-°p-tºmƒ Iq´p-Im¿Fs∂ t\m°n Iqhn hnfn°pw; "FSm IdpØ tPmk-∏n-t∏mƒshfpØ tPmk-∏mbn' F∂p Ifn-bm-°pw. Rm≥ ia-s∏´v IÆp-Xp-d∂v \nc-sX-‰nb ]√pw ImWn®v henb hmbn¬ Nncn-°pw. ]t£amc≥ At∏mgpw \n¿ØmsX kqcy-sh-fn®w sIm≠v Fs∂shfpØ tPmk-∏m°n am‰ns°m-t≠-bn-cn-°pw.

Hcp]mSv h¿j-ßƒ°p-ti-j-amWv amcs\ Rm≥ ]n∂oSvImWp-∂-Xv. hb-\m-ńse h≈n-bq¿°mhv D’-h-Øn-\m-bn-cp-∂p,AXv. ]t£, Ah-s\s∂ A∂pw I≠n-´p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. tPmenkw_-‘-amb sIń-a-dn-b-ep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ Fs‚ PohnXw as‰mcptZiØpw Ah-t‚Xv ]gb tImf-\n-bnepw \n¿∫m[w XpS-cp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

D’hmtLm-j-ßƒ°p tij-ap≈ ]pe¿®-bn¬ Rm≥ ASp-Øp≈ Hcp ]oSn-I-ØnÆbn-te°v Ibdn \n¬°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p.Fs‚ \n¬∏n\pw \mep NphSv A∏psd aZy-]n®v \ne-sX‰n hoWpInS-°p-∂Xp amc-\m-bn-cp∂p F∂v t_m[ys∏Sm≥ ]gb Iq´p-Im-c-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ F\n°v A[n-I-kabw th≠n-h-∂n-√.Ac≠sh-fn-®-Øn¬ Rm≥ ASp-Øp-sN∂v t\m°n. H´pw Ac-£nX t_m[an√msX, ]p\-c-[n-h-kn-°-s∏-´-hs‚ a\- -am-[m-\-tØmsS kz]v\-ßƒ I≠p-sIm-≠m-h-Ww, apdp-°m≥ Id-bp≈hmbpw Xpd∂p]nSn®v amc≥ Dd-ßp-∂p. IqsS `mcybpw a°fpwth¿s]-Sp-Øm-\m-hmØ XpWn-s°-´p-t]mse amcs‚ Ccp-ssI-∏p-dØpw ]‰n-t®¿∂v Iq¿°w hen-°p-∂p. Pohn-X-Øns‚ BtLm-j-ßfpw D’-h-∏-I¿®bpw kXy-k-‘-amb Hcp NnXw t]mseRm\-t∏mƒ I≠p.

]ns∂ amcs\ amXw t\m°n A¬]-t\cw \n∂p. Ah-s\s∂"shfpØ tPmkt^' F∂p Ifn-bm°n hnfn-°p-∂Xp t]mseF\n°v tXm∂n. ]Tn-°m≥ PnRvPm-kp-hmb, ¢m p-ap-dn-bn-te°pHfn™v t\m°n\n∂v ]mT-ßƒ Kln® Iq´p-Im-cs\ F\n-°-t∏mƒ Hcp thZ-\-t]mse Hm¿Ω h∂p. Rm≥ Xe-XmgvØn ]Xnsb]oSn-I-Øn-Æ-bn¬ \n∂v Cd-ßn. kXy-Øn¬ kz]v\hpw Pohn-Xhpw XΩn¬ FX-b-Iew hyXym-k-ap≠v?

AtX-\n-anjw Xs∂ amc-s\∂ Kpcp Fs‚ k¶¬]-ßsfXInSw adn-®p. Cu `qan-bn¬ H∂pw C√m-Xn-cp-∂n´pw H∂n-s‚bpw

Ah-Imin A√m-Xn-cp-∂n´pw ]Xm-]-ßtfm ÿm\-am-\-ßtfm e`n-°m-Xn-cp-∂n-´pw. Ah≥ A\p-`-hn-°p∂ Ahm-Ny-amb kpc-£n-X-t_m[w Gsd°me-ambn im¥-ambn Dd-ßn-bn-ń-√mØ F\n°vkz]v\w t]mse tXm∂n. el-cn-bpsS ]®-∏n-em-sW-¶n¬ t]mepwap≥hn-[n-I-fn-√mØ Pohn-Xm-h-t_m-[-Øns‚ \njv°-f-¶-amb Znim-kq-NIw t]mse amc≥ Fs∂ Aº-c-∏n®pIf-™p.

Ahs\ I≠ AtX Znhkw cmXn H´pw Bi-¶-I-fn-√m-sXbpwAc-£n-X-t_m-[-an-√m-sXbpw KmV-ambn Dd-ß-W-sa∂v Rm≥h√msX BK-ln-®p. ]t£ Ign-™n-√. \mep hb- p-Imcn aIƒ-A∂tbbpw Ah-fpsS aΩ tdmk-Ω-tbbpw ap≥]n-√mØ hn[wRm≥ tN¿Øp-]n-Sn-®p. amc≥ ImWn®p X∂ ]£n-Ifpw arK-ßfpwa‰p Poh-Pm-e-ßfpw thfm-¶-Æn-bn-te-°p≈ Xo¿∞m-S-I-sc-t∏mseFs‚ A∂sØ cmXnkz]v\-ß-fn-te°v Ibdn h∂pthm?

amcs\ A[n-I-cn®v sI.-]n. tPmk^v F∂ t]cn¬ Rms\-gp-Xnb A°Y ae-bm-f-Ønse ]ikvX-amb Hcp hmcn-I-bn-emWv A®-Sn®p h∂-Xv. ]Xm-[n-]-cpsS hI-bmbn Hcp ZenXv Fgp-Øp-Im-cs‚Pohn-Xm-h-t_m-[-ß-fpsS IY F∂ Xe-°p-dn-∏p-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂p IqsS.hnI-emw-K-\mb Hcp Im´m-\-bp-tSbpw apØß B£-\n¬ \n∂v c£-s∏´ BZn-hmkn bphm-hns‚bpw Pohn-X-Xm-c-X-ay-ß-fpsS IY-bm-bn-cp∂p AXv.

Dƒ°m-ń-te°v t]mbm¬ a‰p h\y-ar-K-ß-fpsS BI-aWwt\cn-Sm≥ Ign-bn√ F∂v t_m[y-ap≈, Irjn-bn-S-ß-fn-te-°n-dßnbm¬ \m´p-Im¿ D∂w shbv°pw F∂v `b-ap-≈, hnI-emw-K-\mb Hcp B\bpw AXns\ ab-°p-shSn sh®v NnIn-’n-°p-∂-Xns‚ ]›m-Ø-e-hp-am-bn-cp-∂p, A°-Y-bv°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. kam-\-amb Pohn-Xm-h-ÿ-I-fp≈, Im´m-\bpw ]e hmb-\-°m-scbpw thZ-\n∏n®p F∂p Rm≥ ]n∂oSv a\- n-em-°n.

kXy-Øn¬ ]cn-h¿ØnX InkvXym-\n-bmb IdpØ tPmk v F∂Rm\pw amc≥ F∂ IdpØ K‘¿∆\pw Ic-bnse G‰hpw henbkkvX-\n-bmb tKm]m-e≥ F∂ Im´m-\bpw XΩn¬ Fs¥¶nepwkmay-apt≠m F∂p Rm≥ Btem-Nn®p t\m°n-bn- p-≠v. Ds≠-¶nepwCs√-¶nepw D≈n-en-cp∂v Ct∏mgpw Btcm t£m`n-°p-∂p-≠v.

tNma≥ F∂ IYm-]m-XsØ krjvSn-°m≥ amc≥ F∂ _mey-Ime kplr-Øns\ \osb-¥n-\mWv H‰p sImSp-ØXv? AXpw Ct∏mgpwPohn-®n-cn-°p∂, \n -lm-b-\mb, \ns∂ shfpØ tPmk- m-°m≥]mSp-s]´ Kpcp-hmb \ns‚ kplr-Øns\?

Hmen-°-tcm´v F§¿ t\gvkdn

Ipcn-ipw-aqSv, Nß-\m-t»-cn. t^m¨: 9495283868

5 tImgn-Isf hf¿Øm-\p-≈ B[p-\nI tImgn-°qSv

ap -t°m-gn, Icn-t¶mgn e`y-amWv

BiwkItfmsS...

Elsy RajuKochedacheril Egger Nursery

Kurichy, Changanachery


127

kmhn-Xn-bpsS Ac-™mWw

Ct∏mƒ aXn-a-d∂p Nncn-°m-dn√.

Xoh-]-cn-N-cW hm¿Un¬

kmjvSmwKw InS-∂-t∏m-fmWv

Aßs\ Dd-∏n-®-Xv.

A©mw ¢m n¬ sh®mWv,

Atøm IÆn-s]m-ń-bt√m tamtf

F∂v A\ojv ama≥

ISn®v Iqń-bXpw,

F¥v \√ ama≥ F∂v Ah-fp-d-®Xpw.

AXn-s\-Xtbm apºv

CsX¥p `wKn Bsc-Sp-ØXm

F∂v A∫m-kn-°-bpsS hnc-ep-Iƒ

Nnte-S-ß-fn¬ ]Xdn hoWXv

Ah-ƒ°v Hm¿sØ-Sp-°m-\m-hp-∂n-√,

]√n¬ Hńb anTm-bn-bpsS a[pcw amXw

Du¿∂n-d-ßp-∂p-≠v.

Ahƒ°-t∏mƒ A©v hb m-bn-cp-∂p.

]mT-im-e-bn¬ \n∂p hc-ºn-te-°n-d-ßp-tºmƒ

hgn-sbm-s°bpw X≥ hgn-sb-∂-tLm-jw

]pdIn¬ ên-X-Øn≥ _oP-K-WnXw

lco-µ\pw Iq´-cpw.

Ac-™mWw Nncn-Xp-≈n-bp-W-cp-tºmƒ

D≈n¬ I\epdh s]mń

Ah-fpsS IY-tI´v, aXn-sI´v

kmhn-Xn-bpsS Ac-™mWw

Ac-™m-W-Øn¬ Ipg™p hoWp ImapI≥ kZm-in-h≥

k¶-S-°-S¬ Hcp Xtem-S-en¬ AS-°p-t∂m≥

C\n-sb√m ZpxJ-sh-≈nbpw

Ahƒt°m¿a Znh-k-ßƒ.

Xmen-®-c-Sn¬ \n∂v

Ac-™m-W-Øn-te°v

]nSp-Ø-sa-dn-™Xv ]oXmw-_-c≥,

IpSn® Nmcm-b-Øn≥ aq¿—-bn¬

Abmƒ°v ssI Ipg-™p.

Ac-™m-W-a-∂m-Zy-ambv tXm‰p

]W-b-h-kvXp-hn¬ IqSp-X-sem∂pw

AXv Abm-fn¬ DW¿Øn-bn√.

Abmƒ Ah-sf-bpw.

aWn-b-©m-bn-t´-bp≈q

hb- -ºXpw

hgn hnP\w a‰m-cp-an√

]nt≈¿°v aoi-ap-f-®n-´p-an-√.

Hcm-¥-en¬

Ac™mWw Fdn™p sImSpØv

HmSn-bXv shdpsX

Xoh-]-cn-N-cW hm¿Un¬

kmjvSmwKw InS-°p-tºm-fmWv

C\n Nncn-°m-\n-s√-∂p-d-®Xv

au\-Øn-em-≠-Xv.

tUm. jd- p-±o≥

sh‰dn-\dn k¿P≥, ap\n-bd, CSp°n

128

tUm. A\nXm tIm°m´v

sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, sh‰-dn\dn Unkvs]≥k-dn, Cf-a-Æq¿

Htc t\cw hncp-≤-am-bn-cn-°p-tºmgpw

A·nbpw Pehpw Htc-t]mse

AXv F√m ]m]-ß-sfbpw ip≤-am-°p∂p;

F√m ]mSp-I-sfbpw am®p If-bp∂p;

Hcp \ne-hn-fn-bpsS Hmfw t]mepw Ah-ti-jn-∏n-°msX

iq\y-X-bn-te-°p≈ HSp-hn-esØ hmXnepw Xpd-∂n-Sp∂p

Ims®-Æ-bn¬ samcn™ Poc-I-Øn\p

]mNo-\-amb Hcp cpNn.

Icn™ D≈n°v sh¥ amwk-Øns‚ Nph

FÆ ]S¿∂v hgp-°p∂ ]Sn-s°- p-Iƒ°-∏pdw

Nmb-s∏- n-bn¬\n∂v

Nq≠p-hn-c-en-\m¬ tImcn

\neØv ]Xn-∏n®

ISpw-\o-e-bpsS Hcm-ga-mbn Pew.

Hm¿Ω-I-fn¬\n∂v

ad-hn-bn-te°v Hcp IpsØm-gp°v

A·nbpw Pehpw.

Hcp-t]mse Cf-Ip∂ Ce-Iƒ t]mse

Nen-°p∂ Pe-Øns‚, hnkvar-Xn-bpsS

\ne-bv°mØ kv]¿iw.

NnX-ßƒ ]Xn® henb kv^SnI P\me

s]s´∂v Xpd-∂Xv t]mse

Hs°bpw H‰-am-X-bn¬ \ne-bv°p-∂p.

Cu¿∏w am™v ]q∏¬ DW-ßnb

]S-hp-I-fpsS apI-fn¬

Im¬∏-S-ß-fn¬ Ah-ti-jn® \\hv IqSn

H∏n-°-f™v aS-ßp-tºmƒ

Hm¿Ω-Iƒ amXw

X¿∏Ww Ign™v apßn-°-b-dn-bn´pw

hnc-en¬ \n∂q-cm≥ ad-s∂mcp

tamXn-c-h-fbw IW-s°...

Ipfn

Parathode Service Co operative BankTeekoy Service Co operative Bank


129

Cu Ccp∏v XpS-ßn-bn v FX-t\-c-ambn°mWpw. Hcp cmXn°vCX-amXw ssZ¿Lyhpw oI-c-X-bpap-≠m-hp-tam. hni∏pw ZmlhpwIpfncpw ImcWw tZlw hnd®v hnd®v Rm≥ Nmhp∂ Imcyw GXm≠vXocp-am-\-am-bn-°-gn-™p-sh-∂mWv tXm∂p-∂-Xv.

t\cw ]pe-cm≥ C\nbpw ka-b-ta-sd-bp≠v F∂p tXm∂p-∂p.hS-°≥ tIc-f-Øn¬ amXw ImWm-dp≈ Hcp ]tXy-I-Xcw ]mXn-cm-Im‰v Fs∂ XgpIn IS-∂p-t]m-bn. \nhn≥t]mfn X -Øn≥ ad-bØvkn\n-a-bn¬ ]d-™-Xp-t]m-se-X-s∂.

ac-W- oXn F∂Xv CXn-\p-ap-sºm-cn-°epw Fs∂- kv]¿in-°mØhnIm-c-am-bn-cp-∂p. ac-W-sa-∂Xv tIh-e-amb kXy-am-Ip-∂p. AXns\F¥n\v `b-s∏-SWw? P\n® \mƒ apX¬ B ]c-a-amb kXy-Øn-te°v \S-∂-Sp-°pI-bm-W-t√m˛ Pohs‚ G‰hpw \n›-b-amb kXym-h-ÿbpw AXm-W-t√m.

AtX- bw Xs∂-bt√m Cuizc hnizm-k-Øn-s‚bpw aX-ß-fpsS\ne-\n¬∏n-s‚bpw ASn-ÿm-\w.

s]s´∂v kzman kµo]vssNX\y Zqc-Z¿i≥ Nm\-en¬ F∂-t]mse

I¨ap-∂n¬ sXfn-™p-h-∂p. Hcp tlmtfm-Km- nIv s]mP-£-s\-∂-t]m-se. kzmanPn Nncn®p. A\-¥cw C]-Imcw Dcp-hn- p.

kw -hn-®-sX√mw \√-Xn-\v...

kw -hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xpw \√-Xn-\v...

C\n kw -hn-°p-∂Xpw \√-Xn-\v...

Hmw im¥n: im¥n: im¥n:

A\¥cw kzmanPn A]-Xy-£-\m-bn.

F√mw \√-Xn-\m-sW-¶n¬ ]ns∂ Rm≥ F¥n\v b-s∏-S-Ww...?

\nßƒ Icp-Xp-∂p-≠m-IWw Cu ]q®-°n-sX-¥p-]-‰n-sb-∂v. shdp-sX-bn-cp∂v henb hmbn¬ XXzw ]d-bp-I-bm-sW∂p tXm∂p-∂p-≠mhpw. F√mw Rm≥ hy‡-am-°mw.

F√m-‰n\pw ImcWw Abm-fm-Wv. B sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿.

Hcp arK-tUm-IvS-dpsS ASp-tØ°v BZy-am-bmWv Fs∂ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂-Xv. t]mIm≥ F\n°v Xosc CjvS-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√. AXn-\p≈ Akp-J-sam∂pw F\n-°p-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√-t√m...

Nm\¬ ]q®sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥ sh‰-dn-\dn Unkvs]≥kdn

Nmtem-Sv- -I-Æq¿

tUm. Fw.-]n. kpP≥

130

ssZh-ta...-Hcp ]q®°v kz¥-amb A`n-]mbkzmX¥yw F∂m-Wmthm e`n-°p-I...

Fs‚ \√-h-cmb a\p-jy-tcm-sS-\n°v Ht∂ ]d-bm-\p-≈q. hfsckocn-b- mb tcmKm-h-ÿ-bn¬ amXsa Hcp ]q®sb arK-tUm-IvS-dpsS ASpØv sIm≠p-t]m-Im-hq.

P\n-®-Xns‚ BZy-\m-fp-I-fn-sem-∂n-em-bn-cp-∂p. tK‰n-\-cn-In¬\n∂paΩ (an- nkv hn\-b≥) Fs∂ Is≠-Sp-°p-∂-Xv.

]ip-hn≥ ]m¬ t\¿∏n-°msX Im®n-Ø-∂Xp apgp-h≥ IpSn®vhb-dn-f°w ]nSn® Fs∂ aΩ-bpsS a°-fmb B\µpw Aiz-XnbpwBZy-amZyw shdp-t∏msSamXsa t\m°n-bn-cp-∂p-≈q. ssZh-Ir-]-bm¬c≠p-aq∂p Znh-k-Øn-\p-tijw Fs‚ hb-sdm-gn-®n¬ t`Z-ambn Ign-™-t∏mƒ Rms\mcp kpµcn°pń-bm-sW∂v aΩ A`n-]m-b-s∏-´p.Ipń-Ifpw AXw-Ko-I-cn®p Xe-bm- n. ]n∂o-sS-s∏mtgm kmdpw Fs∂AwKo-I-cn-®p. AtXmsS h¿t°cn-bm-bn¬\n∂pw F\n°v hoń-se-hn-sSbpw k¿∆X kzX-¥y-ambn Ib-dn-s®-√m-sa-∂m-bn. F∂mepwF\n-t°-‰-hp-anjvSw Sn.-hn. h®n-cn-°p∂ enhnwKv dqam-bn-cp-∂p.

Hcp Znhkw B\µpw Aiz-Xnbpw XΩn¬ F\n°v t]cn-Sp-∂-Xn-s\-s®m√n henb hmKzmZap≠m-bn. kpthm-fPn sFOn-I-hn-jb-am-sb-SpØv _ncp-Z-[m-cn-bm-sW-∂-Xn-\mepw Fs∂ Is≠-Sp-ØXv Xm\m-sW-∂-Xn-\mepw aΩ B[n-Im-cn-I-X-tbmsS CS-s]-Sp-Ibpw "sênkv 'F∂v \n¿t±-in-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

""aXn-˛-A-Xp-aXn'' Ipń-Iƒ c≠p-t]cpw ]ns∂ kmdpw GI-I-WvT-ambn AXw-Ko-I-cn-®p.

Hcp t]cn-se-¥n-cn-°p-∂p...-F-∂mepw F\n-°m-t]-cn¬ henbA`n-am\w tXm∂n... \µn-kq-N-I-ambn Rm≥ Dds° ]Xn-I-cn-®-t∏mƒ aymhq F∂-Xn-\p-]-Icw "aΩm' F∂v hy‡-ambn ]d-™-Xp-tI´v kt¥m-jm-[n-Iy-Øm¬ aΩbpw Ipń-Ifpw Fs∂ tkm^-bn¬\n∂pw \n¿Zm-jWyw ]dns®SpØv tasem-s -dn™p]nSn®v BÀmZw]I-Sn-∏n-®p.

sên-kv...-s -en-kv...

lqiv...-F-s‚tΩ.

sFkn-t\-°mƒ XWpØ Ft¥m- H∂v ]Xp-ßn-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂ Fs‚ Imep-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ \q≠ph∂-Xv. Xe-t®m-dn¬ Hcpan∂-em´w NnX-dn-®p. sk°‚ns‚ \qdn-sem-cw-i-Øn¬ tcma-Iq-]-ß-tfm-tcm∂pw Fgp-∂p- \n¬°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ Xncn-®-dn-™p. Hcp oI-c-\mb Xh-f-bm-bn-cp∂p AsX∂v.

apI-fn¬ Hcp NmW-a-c-s°m-ºp-s≠-∂-dn-™Xv Xe AXn-en-Sn-®-t∏m-gm-Wv.

ssa°¬ s^¬]vkv Hfn-ºnIv kzoΩnwKv ]qfn-te°v IpXn-°p-∂Xv A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-amdv amwk-f-amb XpS-Iƒ hnS¿Øn Hc- ym-kn-

sb-t∏mse Xhf NmSn-t∏m-bn.

˛B-iz-kw˛

hnd®v aqX-sam-gn®p t]mIp∂ ]cp-h-Øn-em-bn-t∏m-bn-cp∂pRm≥ F∂p-]-d-™m¬ AXn-i-tbm‡n H´pw C√.

Cu Ccn∏v XpS¿∂m¬ cmXn-bpsS GsX-¶nepw bma-Øn¬ZpjvS-X-bpsS ]XoIamsb-Øn-tb-°m-hp∂ GsX-¶n-ep-sam-∂ns‚Iqc-amb th´-bm-S-en-\n-c-bmbn Rm\o `qap-J-Øp-\n∂pw Uneo‰vsNø-s∏-Sp-sa-∂p-Xs∂ a\- n-ep-d-∏n-®p...

Rm≥ ]d-™p-h-∂-Xn-Xm-bn-cp-∂p...aΩ-bp-sSbpw kmdn-s‚bpwIpń-I-fp-sSbpw \nd-a-\- nse kvt\l-Øn-eqsS tIh-e-samcpkz]v\-Po-hn-bm-bn-´m-bn-cp-∂p Rm≥ hf¿∂p-h-∂-Xv. AXns‚ DZm-l-c-W-amWv Fs‚ PohnXhpw `£-W-co-Xn-Ifpw Nn¥m-K-Xnbpwa‰pw.

a¬kyhpw amwkhpw Ign-°mØ X\n-sh-Pn-t‰-dn-b≥. t_°-dn-km-[-\-ßfpw ^qSvkpw IqSp-X¬ ]Yyw...-H∂n\pw c≠n-\p-ambnamXw Znh-k-Øn¬ Ht∂m ct≠m XhW ]pd-tØ-°n-dßpw.tImSo-iz-c-\n¬ kptc-jvtKm]n ]d-bp-tºmse tZ t]mbn...Zm h∂p...-A-X-X-s∂.

""CsXmcp Sn.hn. AUnIvSv tIkp-Xs∂''

aΩbpw kmdpw ]nt≈cpw XnI®pw \oc-k-tØmsS Ft∏mgpw]d-bpw. F\n-°-Xn¬ ]cm-Xn-bp-an-√. kwKXn icn-bm-Wp-Xm-\pw.

Znh-k-Øn-s‚ `qcn-`m-Khpw enhnwKv dqanse tkm^-bn¬Npcp≠pIqSn-In-S-°m-\m-bn-cp∂p CjvSw.-arZp-ehpw Dujva-f-hp-ambAhnSw h≠n-I-bdn NØp-t]mb Fs‚ X≈-bpsS aSn-Ø´v Hm¿Ωn-∏n°pw.

Mvlm...CsXm∂pw ]d-™m¬ ]nt≈¿°p h√Xpw a\- n-em-hp-tam...

hoń-emcv Sn.-hn. HmWm-°n-bmepw ioim-¥n\v hn°‰v Inń-bm-esØ Bth-i-am-sW-\n-°v.

"Nm\-te-Xm-bmepw t]mKmw \∂mbm¬aXn' io\m-cm-bWKpcpC∂v Pohn-®n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Cßs\ ]d-t™s\ Fs∂-\n°vGXm≠v Dd-∏m-Wv.

""lm∏n _¿ØvtU Sp bq... -s^-en-kv... aq∂v ]mhiywBh¿Øn-®psIm≠v sagp-Ip-Xncn DuXn...-aΩ tI°v apdn-®p.

Fs∂ tK‰n-\-cn-In¬\n∂pw Inń-bn´v Hcp h¿jw XnI-bp∂Znh-k-am-W-sX C∂se. aΩ Nq≠v hnc-en¬ tI°v tXm≠n_eambn Fs‚ hmbn¬ XncpInh®p. \√ cpNn-tXm-∂n. XpS¿∂vkmdpw Ipń-I-fpw A∏q-∏\pw AΩq-Ωbpw ]nip-t°-Xp-an-√msXX∂Xpw IqSn hngp-ßn. sagp-Ip-Xn-cn-bpsS Ij-Ww-IqSn AI-Ømtbm Fs∂-\n°v kwi-b-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

Indian Veterinary AssociationKottayam Unit


131

]mXnc Ign-™-t∏mƒ hb-‰n-semcp hnΩnjvSw XpS-ßn. h¿°vGcn-bm-bn¬ sN∂v c≠v ]mhiyw O¿±n-®p. A¬]w BizmkwtXm∂n-sb-¶nepw ]n∂oSv Xosc høm-Xm-bn-Øp-S-ßn.

C∂v cmhnse Fs‚ InS∏v I≠Xp apX¬ hoń-se-√m-hcpwNp‰pw-h∂p\n∂v ssZ\y-X-tbmsS t\m°n-\n-∂p.

""]mhw...-F-¥p-]-‰n-tbm...'' aΩ F√m-h-tcm-Sp-ambn ]ndp-]n-dp-Øp.

CXp-Iq-Sn- tI-´-t∏mƒ Fs‚ Ah-iX H∂p-IqSn aq¿On-®p.

""A¬]w I´≥Nmb sImSpØp t\m°q'' A∏q-∏≥ sshZy-\m-hm≥ ian-®p-t\m-°n-sb-¶nepw kmdv kΩ-Xn-®n-√.

""Hcp tUmIvSsdØs∂ ImWn-°Ww''

tI -]mXn aΩ ASpØ hońse \mb DSa t__n-km-dns‚ mcy-bpsS ]°¬\n∂pw t^m¨ \º¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-®p.

tUmIvS¿ Bip-]-Xn-bn-te-°p≈ hgn-bn-em-sW∂pw sshIp-t∂cw hcm≥ \n¿t±-in-®-Xmbpw ]d™p. tIs´-¶nepw F\n-s°m-∂nepw Xm¬]cyw tXm∂n-bn-√. XpS¿®-bmbn ha-t\O -D-≠m-sb-¶nepw ]pd-tØ-s°m∂pw h∂n-√.

]I¬ apgp-h≥ tkm^-bn¬ InS∂v Sn.-hn. t\m°n-bn-cp-s∂-¶nepw Bcpw Xs∂ AXv HmWm-°n-bn√. AXpw Fs‚ Ah-i-X°v B°w Iqń.

UnkvI-hdn S¿t_m, F.-F-Ivkv.F≥, tSm∏v Knb¿, ^mÃvSm°v XpS-ßnb Hmt´m-tam-óhv Nm\¬]nb-\mb B\µv kmdns\]d™v ]ncn-I-b-‰n-b-Xn-\p-]p-dsa aΩ-bpsS Xe-bWa¥hpw IqSn-bm-b-t∏mƒ tem¨ kwL-Sn-∏n®v kmdv Imdv hmßn.

Hcm-gvN-bm-bn´pw IpSpw-_-sØbpw Iqń Id-ßm≥ amXwssUhnwKv ]mIvSokv t]mcm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ km¿ s\Sp-ho¿∏n-´p.cmhn-sebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw s]mSn-Xp-S®v Xr]vXn-s∏-´p.

""Bdpa-Wn°v tUmIvS¿ sN√m≥ ]d™p'' t^m¨ I´m°nkm¿ F√m-h-tcm-Sp-ambn ]d-™p. sshIp-t∂cw h∂Xp apX¬km¿ t^mWn-em-bn-cp-∂p.

A∏q-∏\pw AΩq-Ω-bp-sam-gnsI F√m-hcpw an\n-´p-Iƒ°p-≈n¬ Xøm-dm-bn.

tkm^-bn¬\n∂pw \n¿±m-£nWyw Fs∂ ]dn-s®-SpØv ]gbS¿°n S∆-en¬ s]mXn™v Xs‚ aSn-bn-en-cp-Øn aΩ ap≥ko-‰n¬Ib-dn-bn-cp-∂p. Ipń-Iƒ ]pd-In-epw.

]pXnb Imdnse BZysØ bmX Cß-s\-bm-bn-t∏m-b-Xn¬\ncm-i-tXm-∂n. kmdns‚ ssUhnMv i≤n®v shdp-sX-bn-cp-∂p.

GtXm _en-jvT-amb D]-I-c-W-Øn¬ ]nSn®v AXy-≤zm\wsNøp-∂-Xp-t]mse Ãnb-dnwKv hoen¬ ]nSn®v Cµ≥kns\ A\p-kva-cn-∏n-°p-amdv IgpØv \oń Xe-N-en-∏n-°msX izmkw hnSmsXkmdv AXoh i≤-tbmsS Imtdm-Sn-°p-∂Xv I¨tIm-Wn-eqsSi≤n-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-t∏mƒ ]c-a-]p—w tXm∂n-t∏m-bn.

sk_m-Ãy≥ sh‰-en-s‚bpw ssa°¬ jqam-°-dp-sSbpwio¬Imckln-X-amb ssUhnMv lc-amb F\n°v kmdns\ sXmgn®v]pd-Øn-Sm≥ tXm∂n-sb-¶nepw, Ah-i-X -Im-cWw kln-®p.

""\a-kvImcw tUmIvS-sd...-Rm≥ hnfn-®n-cp-∂p...'' ]pXnbImdn¬ \n∂n-d-ßp∂ A¥- m¿∂ NncntbmsS km¿ tUmIvS-tdmSvIpiew ]d-™p.

Xqhm-e-bn¬\n∂pw ]pd-sØ-SpØv Fs∂ B\-µns‚ ssIøn-te¬∏n®v aΩ kmcn t\sc-bm°n tUmIvSsd thh-em-Xn-tbmsSt\m°n Nncn-®p.

Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSsd Rm≥ t\cn´v ImWp-∂Xv BZy-am-bm-Wv.

""hc-Ww...-C-Xn-s\¥m ]‰n-b-Xv, tai-∏p-dØv ht®mfq'' tUmIvS-dpsS \n¿t±-iw-tI´v Fs‚ D≈v Imfn. Ah-iX Bhn-bm-bn-t∏m-bn.

arK-tUm-IvS-dmtWm Cbmƒ...-AtXm Uªyq Uªyq F^nseKpkvXn-°m-c-t\m...

Cdp-Inb Sn j¿ńs‚ ]cn-an-Xn°v ]pdØv NmSm≥ ]mI-Øn¬s\©v hncn®v akn-ep-cpń Fs‚ t\¿°v ssINq-≠n-b-t∏mƒc≠n\p t]mI-W-sa∂v tXm∂n-t∏m-bn.

""H∂v sXm´v ]nSn-t®m-fq. Rms\m∂v ]cn-tim-[n-°s´''

Igp-Øn¬ Ipgepw ssIbn-semcp s]ń-bp-ambn a√≥ AI-Øp-\n∂p Xncn-®p-h-cp-∂Xp I≠-t∏mƒ Poh≥ ]mXn-t]m-bn.dnßn¬ ]Xn-tbm-Kn-bpsS CSn-sIm≠v \new-]-cn-imb KpkvXn-°m-c≥ d^dnbpsS 1...2...3... FÆ¬ tI v NmSn FWo‰v ASpØ A¶-Øn\v Xøm-dm-hp∂ amXncn B\-µns‚ ssI°p-≈n¬\n∂pw Rm≥IpX-dn- Xmsg NmSn...

""tams\...-]n-Sn-s°-Sm...'' aΩ-bpsS sh]m-f-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ kmdpwB⁄m-]n-®p. ""]nSn-s°Sm''

B\µv NmSn Fs‚ ]n≥I-gp-Øn¬ ]nSn®psh¶nepw Ah-iX ad∂v F∂nse AXve‰v ]nSn-sIm-Sp-°msX sX∂n-am-dn.

""sên-kv...-_m...-_m...-A-hnsS \nev°v... AizXn hnfn-®p.

tUmIvSsd Hcn-°¬ IqSn Xncn™v t\m°n. t]m¿®n¬\n¿Øn-bn-ń-cn-°p∂ At±-l-Øns‚ henb Imdns‚ ASn-bn¬Hfn-®p.

Aa¿∂v Ip\n-™n-cn-°m≥ Ign-bmØ IjvS-∏m-Sn¬ aΩbpwkmdpw ]IpXn Ip\n™v Zb-\o-b-ambn Fs∂ t\m°n.

Cu _l-f-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ B\µv Hcp ap´≥hSn kwL-Sn-∏n®vFs‚ t\sc \oń.

a\- n¬ h√mØ `bw \nd™p. Hcp thf F√m-hcpw Fs‚iXp-°-fmbn tXm∂n. A\y-amb Hcn-SØv AXp-hsc Adn-bmØH‰-s∏-S-ens‚ òXn-bn¬ Rm≥ Fs∂ amX-tam¿Øp. Fs‚Poh≥ c£-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂Xp amX-tam¿Øp. Hcp arK-XrjvWF∂n¬ \nd-bp-∂Xv Rm\-dn-™p.

FXn¿°m≥ Ign-bm-Øn-SØv c£-s∏-Sp-I-bmWv _p≤n.]n∂mse hcp∂ ]e ssIIsf Rm≥ b-s∏- p. tIƒ°p-I-amXwsNbvXn-´p≈ AUn-\m-en≥ tlm¿tam-Wns‚ hocyw F∂n¬ IØn-∏-S¿∂p.

Online IT shopeShynu Antony: K.S.C.A.R.D.B. Buildings Near Mathrubhumi, M.C. Road, KottayamTel: 0481-2302528, 2302529, 2300215 E-mail: [email protected]

Computers, Printers, Cartridges, Scanners, Modems, Fax Machines, Fax Rolls

132

H‰-®m-´-Øn\v aXn-en\v apI-fn-se-Øn.

""hm...-tam-tf...-s^-en-kv...''

aΩ-bp-sSbpw Aiz-Xn-bp-sSbpw imk-\-tbm-sS-bp≈ hnfnFs‚ I¿Æ-]p-S-ßƒ kzoI-cn-®n-√.

_lfw aqe-am-IWw ASpØ hońse \me©v \mbv°-fpsSòI-c-amb Ipc-bmWv ]ns∂ Acßv XI¿ØXv.

ZpjvS-∑m¿ Cu hn[-ap-t≠m. \me©v \mbv°sf hf¿Øm≥amXw hoń¬ \n[n-bp-≠m-hp-tam...

""-\o-sbms° ]ń-bpsS ISn-sIm≠v t]]n-Sn®v acn°pw'' Rm≥a\- -dn™p ]vcmIn. B\µv aXn-en\v apI-fn-eqsS ]Ωn∏Ωn hcp-∂p-≠v.

ASp-Ø-]-d-ºnse Iqh-s®-Sn-bpsS CS-bn-te°v Hcp Nm -Øn\v]Xp-ßn. tSmw B‚v sPdn Im¿´qWnse ]q®-bpsS hn[n-Xs∂F\n-°pw. Ipdp-º-s\-en, ap≈p-I-fp≈ s_¬‰n´ Xe-ho¿Ø \mbXpS-ßnb Iiva-e-∑m-cpsS th -bm-S-en¬ H‰-s∏-Sp∂ tSmw...-C-hn-SpsØ\me©p Iiva-e-∑m¿ Nß-e-bnepw Iqń-ep-am-bXv Fs‚ `mKyw...-A-s√-¶n¬ CsXm∂pw \nß-tfmSv ]d-bm≥ Rm\p-≠m-hn-√m-bn-cp-∂p.Xo¿®...

B\µv aXnev NmSn ]n∂mse Xnc™v h∂Xv Rm≥ ImWp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. hnd-bm¿∂ i_vZ-Øn¬ sên-kv...-s -enkv F∂v hnfn®vapt∂m´v \S-°p-tºmƒ Rm≥ izmkw hnSmsX Hgn-™pamdn.

òI-c-∑m-cmb \me©v \mbv°sf Rm\-tß-b‰w b-s∏- p. Ah-bpsS Ae¿®-bn¬ B\-µns‚ Ic-®n-ens‚ ht°m-f-sa-Ønbi_vZw apßn-t∏m-bn...

ImSp-I-b-dnb B ]d-ºns‚ kpc-£n-X-Xz-Øn¬ Rm≥ InX-∏-I-‰n. Ah-i-X-Im-cWw ssIIm-ep-Iƒ Ipg-™p. \mhv hc-≠p.icocw hnd-ß-en-®p.

B\µv Fs∂bpwtXSn apt∂m´v Ae-bp-∂Xv Rm≥ ImWp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Ccpƒ ]c∂p XpS-ßn-b-Xn-\m¬ Fs∂ I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ Ign-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√.

Cu Ccp∏v XpS-ßn-bn´v t\c-sa-X-bmbn ImWpw? Ccp-fns‚IqSmcw Cdßn h∂v aqSnbn´v aWn-°q-dp-I-fmbn°mW-Ww. Rm\n-t∏mgpw Pohn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. ssZh-ta...-\-µn...

aΩbpw kmdpw ]nt≈cpw t]mbn-°mWpw. H∂pw tIƒ°p-∂n-√. F\n°v Ic-®n-e-S-°m≥ Ign-™n-√. hni∏pw Zmlhpw CXbpwAk-l-\o-b-amb Ah-ÿ-bm-sW∂v BZy-am-b-dn-bp-∂p.

ASp-sØ-hn-sStbm D≈ Nne hoSp-I-fn¬\n∂pw CØncnshfn®w Acn-s®-Øp-∂p-≠v. AXp-t]mse Sn.-hn.-bn¬ \n∂p≈i_vZ-ho-Nn-Ifpw

HºXp aWn-°p≈ P\-]nb kwKoX dnbm-en-‰n-tjm-bpsSssS‰n¬ tkmßv tI´-t∏mƒ \ncm-ibpw \jvS-t_m-[hpw ImcWwIp‰-t_m-[-ta-dn...-F-√m-‰n\pw ImcWw B tUmIvS-dm-Wv. ZpjvS≥...-A-tß¿°v h√ Nm\-enepw KpkvXn ]nSn-°m≥ t]mIp-∂-Xt√\√-Xv... ]mhw ]q®-I-sfbpw a‰pw shdpsX t]Sn-∏n®v hgn-bm-[m-c-am-°m≥.

Ct∏mƒ hoń-se-√m-hcpw F¥p-sN-øp-I-bm-bn-cn-°p-sa∂v Nn¥n-®-t∏mƒ sXm≠-bn¬ Hcp hnß¬...-s\©v Np´p. IÆn¬ Dd-h-sb-SpØ IÆo¿ Xmsg hogmsX shfn-®sØ \qdm-bncw NnX-dnbNofp-I-fm°n lrZ-b-Øn¬ Xd-∏n®v tNmc-sbm-gp-°n.

]cn-Nn-X-amb Np‰p-]m-Sn¬ Npcp°w Nne _‘-ß-fnepw Akzm-`m-hnI ioe-ß-fnepw AI-s∏´v X\Xv Ign-hp-Ifpw ss\k¿§nIioe-ßfpw aq¿®-tX™v \n -lm-b-\mb Hcp Pohn s]mSp-∂s\Hcp \nan-jm¿≤-Øn¬ AXoh NSp-e-Xbpw ]cn-io-e-\hpw Imcy-£-a-Xbpw Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ k∂nKv≤X-bn¬ FSp-sØ-dn-b-s∏- m-ep≈\n -lm-bm-hÿ Rm\-dn-bp-∂p.

""ac-W-sa-Øp∂ t\cØv \osbs‚

Acn-In¬ CØn-cn-t\cw Ccn-°tW''

kv]ncn‰v F∂ taml≥em¬ NnX-Ønse Km\w kao-]sØhońse Sn.-hn-bn¬ \n∂pw sNhn-bn¬ a¿Ω-c-am-bn.

acWw Fs∂ Iń-bp≈ a™p-t]mse s]mXn-™n-cn-°p-∂p.AXns‚ XWp-∏v, GIm-¥-X, emLhXzw... Hs° Rm\-dn-bp-∂p.

A√tbm A¿÷p\m \o Fs∂ Xncn-®-dn-bq. \ns‚ I¿Ωw\o A\p-jvTn-°q. \ns‚ [¿Ωw \o \nd-th-‰q...-kzman kµo]vssNX\y ho≠pw IÆn¬ hnf-°mbv sXfn-™p... IqSp-X¬ hy‡-am-bv.

A√tbm am¿÷m-cm...-D-Øn-jvTX PmK-X...-F-s∂ms° tIń-ń-t√...-e-£y-]m-]vXn-°mbv DW-cq...-I¿tΩm-’p-I-\m-hq.

kzmao...-Rm≥ tIhew Ign-hp-sI´ Hcp \n -lmb Pohn.ss\k¿§n-I-hm-k-\-Iƒ ssIhn-´p-t]mb Hcp lX-`m-Ky. àm-fl-I-amb I¬]-\-I-fn¬ amXw A`n-c-an®v hy‡nXzw \jvS-s∏´ A_-e.

""]cn-i-an-°n-te-Xn-s\bpw

hi-Øn-em-°m≥ Ign-hp-≈-hÆw...''

F∂v Ihn ]mSn-bXv tIhew a\p-jys\ amX-ap-t±-in-®m-sW∂pIcp-Xntbm? sX‰n...

""]m¬ ]mX-Øn¬ hoW-pt]mb Xh-f-bpsS IY tIń-´pt≠m\o?'' ˛kzm-an-Pn.

""C√ kzmao''-˛-Rm≥ hn\-bm-\zn-X-bm-bn.

""]d-bmw...- -H-cn-°-semcp Xhf Nm´w-]n-g®v ]m¬]mX-Øn¬ho-Wp. FX NmSn t\m°n-bn´pw c£-s∏-Sm-\m-hmsX ssIIm¬ Ipg-™p. acWw ap∂n¬ I≠ Xhf ip`m]vXn hnizmkw ssIhn-SmsX ZrV-\n-›bw sNbvXv NmSn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p. HSp-hn¬ apI-fn¬ s]mßn-h∂ shÆ-bpsS tase-I-b-dn-\n∂v NmSn c£-s∏-´p.aWvUqIw.''

""tl am¿÷m-cm...-CXv \n\°pw _m[Iw'' kzman hmbp-hn-e-en-™p.

hni-∏ns‚ BI-a-W-Øn¬ hb-dp-I-cn™p Pohn-X-Øn-em-Zy-ambv`£-W-tØmSv AXym¿Øn tXm∂n-t∏m-bn.

Ip°dn Nm\-en¬ e£van\mb¿ h∂v \nd-™p-\n-∂p. Nncn®p

s]m≥Ip∂w k¿hokv klIcW _m¶v¢n]vXw \º¿527

¢mkv 1 kq∏¿ tKUv _m¶vÿm]nXw˛1923, t^m¨: 221223, 224343

_m©pIƒ: s]m≥Ip∂w (221223), sNdph≈n (247119), Ip∂pw`mKw (202911, ]`mX˛kmbm”imJ (225223), sXt°ØpIhe (228664), Imhpw`mKw (262222), IØem¶¬ ]Sn (230423)

BiwkItfmsS

133

apSn-sbm-Xp-°n. F\n°v Bizm-kambn. \mKm-em‚nse tKmX-h¿§-°m-cpsS IpSn-en¬ G¥n-h-en™v Ibdn∏‰n. DW-°nbpw]pI-I-b-‰nbpw kq£n-®p-h® Cd®n thhn®v kq∏p-≠m-°p∂hnZy Imń-Ø-∂p. ImgvN-I-≠p-I-gn-™-t∏mƒ hni∏v \qdn-c-ń-bm-bn. e£van-\m-bsc ]®bv°v Xn∂m≥ tXm∂n.

sNSn-I-fpsS Ce-Iƒ Cf°n AkvXw-t]mse Hcp ]X-\w.hen-sbmcp Bdp-Im-e≥ Pohn. h√msX t]Sn-®p-t]m-bn. ASp-Ø-£Ww B\n-a¬ πm\-‰n¬\n∂pw t_¿Kn¬kv ap∂n¬ h∂pNncn®p ]Xn™ io¬°m-c-i-_vZ-Øn¬ Ifn-bm-°n. s\‰n-Np-fn-®p.""CXv \nim-N-cn-bmb ]®-Øp-≈≥'' A\-¥cw AXns‚ ]n≥`m-KØv ]nSn®v Np≠p-Iƒ hnS¿Øn ]√n¬h®v apdp°v Xn∂-p∂-Xp-t]mse

Kptcm-˛-X-Ym-kvXp.

Hcp \nan -jm¿≤ th´. s]cpØ ]®-Øp-≈≥ Fs‚ssIIƒ°n-S-bn-em-bn. BZy-ambn Rms\mcp th´-°m-c-\m-bn...-Hcp ]q®-bm-bn. \µn Kptcm...Rm\n-Xp-hsc Ign-®n-´p≈ sa\p-hnse GXv t_°dn km[-\-Øn-\p≠v CXns‚ cpNn?

ha-t\-O-bp-≠m-Iptam F∂p `b-s∂-¶nepw H∂pw kw`-hn-®n-√.Fs‚ _p≤nbpw tNX-\bpw ]Xnsb DW¿∂p XpS-ßn.ssIIm-ep-Iƒ btYjvSw Nen-∏n-°m-sa∂mbn. CØn-cn-Zqcw \S-∂-t∏mƒ Bfl-hn-izmkw IqSn. ]s£, Zmlw IÆn-en-cp-´m-bn.

shfn®w ZpxJam-WpÆn

Xa- t√m kpJ-]-Zw-˛-A-°nØw ]Xnsb Fs‚ Xe-bn-ep-gn™p

GXn-cp-fnepw sXfn-bp∂ IÆp-I-fmWv ]q®bv°v Fs∂-∂n°v t_m[y-s∏-´p-Xp-S-ßn. ae¿∂v hoWp InS∂ Nnc-´-bn¬ag-sh-≈w. Acn-®pho-gp∂ \nem-hn¬ I\-embv Xnf-ßn.

GtXm Dujc`qan-bnse AXn-cp-I-fn-√mØ aW¬°p∂p-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ B≠n-dßn ]md-bv°p-≈n¬ Dudn hcp∂ \\hvsNfn-bm¬ XS-sI-ń s]m≈-bmb sNSn-Ø≠v kvtSmbm°n IpSn-°p-∂Xv Imń-Ø∂p t_¿Kn¬kv.

Nnc´ Imen-bm-bn.

]nd-sI -\-S-°m≥ BwKyw ImWn-®p. ]c-a-amb H‰-s∏-S-ens‚\n -lm-b-bn¬ Poh≥ \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xns‚ ss\k¿§nI hmk-\-I-fpsS X\Xv Adn-hp-I-fpsS AK-Km-an...Xm¶ƒ°v Rm≥injy-s∏Sp∂p. A\p-K-ln-®m-epw.

FX-t\cw ]n¥p-S¿∂psh∂-dn-bn-√. Ct∏mƒ tdmUnse hnf-°p-I-fpsS ]Imiw ImWm-sa-\n-°v. ImSp-aq-Sn-°n-S-°p-∂-bn-S-sØ√mw aZy-°p-∏n-Iƒ NnX-dn-°n-S-∂p.

""sshIo-s´¥m ]cn-]mSn'' \mń-emsI FX-amXw km¿h-Xn -I-am -W-∂-dn -™p˛ taml≥em¬ IÆn-dp°n Nncn -®p.Cbmƒ°v A`n-\-bn-®m¬ amXw t]msc...-I-≈ns‚ Aw_m-k-U-dm-I-tWm...-A-t∏mgpw taml≥em¬ Nncn-®p.

hoń-te-°p≈ hgn AsXm-∂p-am-X-ambn ]c-a-amb e£yw.Xe-t®m-dnse kn\m-]vkp-Iƒ apgp-h≥ AXoh PmK-Xm-h-ÿ-bn-em-bn.

tImi-ß-fnse sk≥k-dp-Iƒ apgp-h≥ bp≤Imem-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn-ep-W¿∂p. _tbm-f-Pn-°¬ t¢m°v \nin-X-amb ka-b-¢n]vXX ]I¿∂p. _tbm-f-Pn-°¬ tImºkv Znim kqN-I-ambn h¿Øn-®p...

`qJ-WvUm-¥c tZim-S\w \S-Øp∂ ]£n-Iƒ°pw a‰pw Bcvhgn-Im-´p∂p? F√mw D≈n¬ Xs∂-bp-≠m-hpw. Hcp Xncn-®-dn-hv. AX amXw aXn-bm-Ipw.

hm\n¬ \£-X-ßƒ IÆp-Nn-Ωn-°m-Wn®p. CXbpw \£-

X-ßƒ ]qØp-\n¬°p-∂Xv CXp-hsc I≠n-ń-s√∂v ]d-™m¬\nß-sfs∂ ]p—n-°-cp-Xv. ]pfp-h-Sn-bm-sW∂pw ]d-b-cp-Xv.

kn\n-abpw kocn-bepw a‰p-ambn Hscm‰ cmXn-t]mepw Rm≥]pd-Øn-d-ßm-dn-√.- a-\ v XWp-Øp -Xp-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ samØ-Øn¬Hcp Ipfn-cp-tXm-∂n. Hcp-Xcw mc-an-√m-bva A\p-`-h-s∏-Sp-∂pt≠m?ssS‰m-\nIv kn\n-a-bnse cwK-ßƒ Xnc-bn-f-In. Hm Pm°v...Hmtdm v... Hcm¨ ]q®-bpsS kmao]yw BZy-ambn BK-ln-®p-t]m-bn. BZnaamb Hcp tNmZ\ \s´-√n-eqsS ]m™p-t]m-hp-∂-X-dn-bp-∂p.

òI-c-amb Hcp th´-bm-S-ens‚ sdUv Ae¿´v Xe-t®m-dn¬\qdm-bncw Bth-i-ß-fmbn Xnf-®p. ASpØ-£-W-Øn¬ Xncn-®-dn-bp∂ h\y-amb Hcm-I-a-W-ambn ap∂n-te°v NmSn hogp-∂Xv HcpIpdp-\-cn-bm-sW-∂v. XojvW-amb I\¬°-Æp-Ifpw tX‰-t]m-ep≈tImº-√p-Ifpw Hcp c£s∏-S-ens‚ Bh-iy-IX t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øn.

ASp-Øp≈ \of≥ ac-Øns‚ XpºØv FØn-s∏-´Xv Fs‚t_m[-]q¿∆-amb ]b-Xv\-am-bn-cp-∂n√ Xo¿®. ]ns∂ Rm\n-sX-ßs\ apI-fn-se-Øn-sb∂v Bi¶ _m°n-bm-bn. apI-fn¬ \£-X-ßƒ A`n-\-µn®p Nncn-®p. Ipdp-\cn \ncmi ImcWw ]q®-amwkw ap¥ncn t]mse ]pfn-°p-sa∂v ]d™v ]mń\v t]mbnImW-Ww.

Chn-sS-\n∂pw samØ-Øn¬ ]cn-k-c-amsI ImWm≥ Ign-bp-∂p-≠v. ]´-W-]m-¥-am-bXp ImcWw sshZypX-Zo-]-ßƒ shfn-®-Øp≈nIfmbv hnim-e-amb Imen-tUm-kvtIm∏v Z¿i-\-ta-In. Zqscsslth-bn-eqsS cm£-k°-Æp-I-fp-ambn S°p-Ifpw Sm¶¿tem-dn-Ifpw A]q¿∆w sIm®p-hm-l-\-ßfpw Xnc-°n-t´m-Sn-t∏m-bn.

AI-sebpw Acn-In-ep-ambn \nc-h[n samss_¬ Sh-dp-Iƒ,F®v.-_n.-H. Nm\¬ Im n-Ø∂ Sm≥kvt^m¿ta¿kv kn\n-a-bnsebXPohn-Isf A\p-kva-cn-∏n-®p.

tl...-h-enb Iºn-°pS h® Sh¿...-A-Xn-\-Sp-Øm-Wt√ \µ-\w.aΩ-bp-sSbpw kmdn-s‚bpw hoSv. Ft‚Xpw. lrZbw s]cp-ºd sImń-Øp-S-ßn.

apdnNµ≥ Fs∏mtgm Dd-™p-t]m-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ IrjvW-a-Wn-Iƒ kmdns‚ \nt°m¨ Iyma-d-bpsS j -dp-Iƒ t]mse Xpd-∂p-h-∂p. AsX \µ\w Xs∂ tK‰nse sse‰v. ]Xn-hn\v hn]-co-X-ambnsXfn-™p-\n¬°p-∂p. Rm≥ Xncn®p hcp-sa∂v Icp-Xn-bm-bn-cn-°ptam?

ac-Øn¬ \n∂n-d-ß-tºmƒ Hfn-ºn°v hnIvSdn Ãm≥Un¬ \n∂pwCd-ßp∂ kt¥mjw tXm∂n. \\™ tcma-Ønse a™p-Xp-≈n-IƒIpS-s™dn™v hen-™-a¿∂v he-Xp-amdn CSXpamdn hS-°≥ If-cn-ap-d-bn¬ D’m-ln-bmbn \S-∂p. tK‰v AS-®n- p-≠v. \µ\w Hcp ªm°vB‚v ssh‰v NnXw t]mse aqI-ambn ap‰sØ amhn≥ \ng-en¬...

Hscm‰ Nm -Øn\v tK‰v IS-∂p. ap‰w-ap-dn®p IS-°p-tºmƒ a\- n¬Nncn-®p.

Ãm¿ aqho-kn¬ anÃ¿ _o≥. kn\na Iym‰v tdkv (Cat Race).hnZqc ] -W-Øn-te-°p≈ Iptd-t∏-cpsS ]¥-b-bm-X. ^n\ojnwKvt]mb‚n-se-Øp∂ aq¿O-bn¬ Rm≥ ]Xnsb hcm-¥-bnse Im¿s]-‰n¬ Xf¿∂v hoWp-In-X-®p.

]pe-cm-\n\n GXm\pw \mgn-I-am-Xw. IrjvWs‚ Aº-e-Øn¬Fw F v kp∫-e-£van-bpsS hnjvWpkl-k-\maw tIƒ°p-∂p-t≠m.

sshIp-t∂cw apX-ep≈ kw`-h-]-c-º-c-Iƒ dnhyq-ko-\p-I-fmbn a\- n¬ sXfn-™p.

\S-∂-sX√mw \√-Xn\v. \S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂Xpw \√-Xn\v

C∂m-cm-bn-cn°pw cmhnse hmXn¬ Xpd-°p-∂Xv F∂ BImw-j-bn¬ IÆp-Iƒ ]Xnsb AS-®p.

134

\obm-cmWp\obm-Wp\obm-cmWv

Im‰n-seX ioe-Iƒ No¥nsbdn™Xpw AXn-Im-e-Øm-seX

sImSp¶m-‰p-Iƒ ]nd-∂Xpw

GIm-¥-hn-t£m- -ta, ImØn-cn-∏m-Wp-\n-s∂bpw

\ma-√msX \o ]e-Im-e-ß-fn-sem∂pt]msebpw ]e-bn-S-ß-fn¬ \o

]e- m-j-I-fn¬, kz]v\-ß-fn¬, \ma-√msX \osb-t∏mgpw

Fgp-Xn-sb-gpXnb JWvU-ßƒ AJn-em-WvU-ßƒ ]nf¿∂v

Ncn-X-Øn≥ \ng¬\n-d™ CS-\m-gn-I-fn-se-√m-a-e-™-e-s™m-Sp-hnepw

\obm-cmWp \obm-cm-Wp- \o-sb-∂-dn-bn-√.

GtXXpXnc-I-fm-e-Xn-t\tXm Im‰n≥ Nnd-In-tedn

Bcmtcm ZpJ-Øm-te-sd-sb-cn-bp∂ ]I-en≥ hnf-°n-\m¬

cmhn≥ XW-en¬ Dd-ßm-sXbo \nem-hp-I-fn¬ ]I¬ sh¥-t]mse

ie- -ßƒ Nnd-In-√msX aÆp-Xn-∂m≥ XpS-ßp-∂p,

]cn-Wm-a-Z-i-I-fn¬ shdpw a\p-jy-cmbn amdnb

\mw \o¥nb IS¬Pew Xnf-®p-Xq-hp-∂p,

\n∂n-te°v ]ns∂bpw; \obm-cmWv

ae-ap-I-fn¬ t\cnb a™n-\m¬ aqSnb kXyta

\o IS-en¬ apßn-\o-cp-∂p, ag-bn¬ \\-s™m-gp-Ip-∂p.

Ian-gv∂p-In-S-s∂m-gp-Ip∂ ]pgtb

\o Ce-Isf \¬Inb acw ssII-fp-b¿Øp∂p \nXyw

\n∂n¬\n-∂-I-ep-hm≥ amXw \ob-Xn\p \¬Ip-∂n-s√m∂pw

Hcp ]qhn-s\-t∏mepw sImgn-bp-tºm-g-√m-sX.

tNmZy-ß-sf-t∏mgpw \n›n-X-kvX-c-sa-X-]-g-b-sX-¶nepw

DØ-c-sat¥ amdn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂q,

]pXp-a-Iƒ tXSp∂q

t\cn-s\mcp\mhp-s≠-¶n-eXpkzbw kwkm-cn-°p-sa-¶n¬

\oXn-am-∑m¿ qan-bn-ep-≠m-hn√;

Ah¿ Ic-bp-tºmƒ Acn-In-semcpapb¬°p-™p-≠m-hWw

temIw \sΩ-sØm-Sp-∂Xv kp\m-an-I-fm-b-√, sImSp-¶m-‰p-I-fm-b√

t]am-cn-I-fm-ep-e®p\\-®-√, acp- q-an-I-fm¬ Nps -Sp-Ø-√,

`qan-Iƒ Ipepßn hogp-tºm-gp-a-√, AWp-t_mw-_p-I-fm-ep-a√;

B¿Z-ambv Pme-I-Øn-\-cnsI t\mhn≥ \nem-a-g-Iƒ s]øp-tºmƒ,

\ns‚ s\t©m-Sp-apJwtN¿ØpRm≥

\ns‚ lrZ-b-Øn-s\-Øn∂pXo¿Øp;

\osb-hn-sS-bm-bn-cp∂p Ft∏m-gpw, \obpw Rm\p-a-√msX

shdpw a\p-jy-cmbv \obpw Rm\pw amXw; \obn-ß-s\tbm

\o \S-∂pthm hgn-I-fn¬, \o ]d-∂pthm Im‰n¬

\o \o¥ntbm Xnc-I-fn¬, \obm-cm-sW∂ptNmZn-°p-sa∂p\n\-®p-amXw

DØ-c-ß-f-dn-bm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ amXw \o

tUm. ]nb≥ AeIvkv

sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, sh‰dn\dn Unkv]≥kdn, Hmebw]mSn

\obpw Rm\pw

135

ag \\-bm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ amXw

cmhp-d-ßm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ amXw

t\cw ]pe-cm-Ø-Xn-\m¬ amXw

hnc-ep-Iƒ am™p-t]m-b-Xn-\m¬ amXw

AXnau\Øm¬ angn-Iƒ IY-]-d-bp-∂-Xn-\m¬ amXw

Rm\pw \obpao k©-b-sam-s°bpw

cmh-√, ]I-e-√, \mw sXmSm-sX-bp-a√

Dcp-In-t∏m-b-ht\, \o Hgp-Ip-∂-ht\

\o Ae-I-fm-b-h-t\, \o \\-™-ht\

\jvS-am-Ip-tºmƒ amXw \o,

\obn-√m-sX-X-\o-bmbpw \o

\obm-bp-an\n-bn-√mØ \o

\o amXw

C√m-sXbpw Bbpw \obmbpw

\o Xs∂ \o Xs∂;

\obm-sc∂p amXw

\obpw Rm\pw ]d-bn-√.

SEB MEDICALSPonkunmnam

Nmcpthen £otcm¬]mZIklIcW kwLw

Nmcpthen, ap°S ]n. H., tIm´bw

Tharekalam Egger NurseryChanganacherry

Phone: 9645395432


BiwkItfmsS


136

F´p-am-k-Øn-tesd ]mb-ap-t≈m-cpÆn-bt√ InS-∏q...

a´p-I-≠m-en-t∏m-fp-d-ßn-b-t]m¬

IÆp-I-f-S-®v, Np≠p-]n-f¿Øn, hnc-sem-∂p-N-∏n,

DÆn-bp-d-ßp-I-bm-Wv...-Zo¿L-am-sbm-cp-d°w

\ns‚ kv]µ-\-ß-sf√mw B\-µ-ambv Rm\-dn-™n-cp-∂p-sh-¶nepw

Casbm∂\-ßn-b-t\cwsIm≠p-Æo, \osbt¥ \n»-_vZ-\mbv ?

A∂-an-d°m-sX, aWw ]‰m-sX, O¿±n-]¿∆-ß-fn-ßs\

N\p-]ns\ Ib-dn-bn-d-ßp-tºmgpw kvt\ln-®n-cp-∂p-\ns∂ h√msX

HSp°w A\-°-an-√msX \osb-s‚-bp-≈n¬ c≠p-\mƒ!

XnSp-°-s∏-´p-Rm≥, Ic-™p-I-c™p Xf¿∂p hoWp-Rm≥.

\ns∂-bq-´m-\mbn \nd™ ]msem-gpIn]c-∂p-\-\™p Rm≥.

thZ-\-I-fpsS alm-]¿∆-Øns‚bh-km-\w,

\n»-_vZ-\m-bn, \nt›-jvS-\mbn \ns‚ hc-hv...

F¥n-\m-Wp-Æo, \o aS-ßn-bXv ?

N¥-Øn-ep≈ temI-a-s√-∂p≈ `b-Ømtem?

Xnc-kv°-cn-®-Xm-tc \o? Fs∂-tbm, \nt∂-sb˛

AtXm Cu `qan-sb-Ø-s∂tbm?

F¶nepw Hm¿Ω-I-fn-ep∏phogvØn Ime-an-\n-bp-ap-cpfpw

N¶n-Sn-t∏m-sS, Rms\-∂p-tam¿°pw \ns∂, \nd-™-an-gn-I-fm¬

aS°wsh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥, sh‰-dn-\dn Unkvs]≥kdn

s]m∂m\n, ae-∏pdw

tUm. kv-an-Pnj

137

""ASßn°nS-s°So''

Aa-dn-sbmcp knwl-ap-c-f¬...-t_m-[-Øns‚ \qen-g-bn¬\n∂pw ssIhn v hogpw-apºv sNhn-bn¬ apg-ßnb hm°p-Iƒ. NXn-bpsS Xocm-th-Z-\-bn¬\n∂pw koXm-tZ-hn-sb-t]mse At_m[ K¿ -Øn¬ XmWp-t]m-b-Xns‚ BÀmZw Hcp aWn-°q-dn¬ sI -S-ßp-tºmƒ ho≠pw...-ho-≠pw...

cmthXv? ]I-teXv? Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Rm\mcv ? shdp-samcp amwk-°-j-Ww. ]mb-t`-Ztam ÿm\-am-\tam H∂p-an-√msX Nmap-WvUn-th-j-ßƒ F\n-°p-ap-∂n¬ BSn-Øn-an¿°p-∂p. 15-˛mw hb- n¬ IÆn¬ ab-ßp-∂Xv kz]v\-ß-f-√, Ccp´v amXw.

Rm≥ I≠ Kmao-W-Xbpw a\p-jy-Xzhpw Fs‚ ap∂n¬ h∂-tX-bn-√. kvt\l-Øns‚ taml-Øns‚ \ocmfn ]nSn-Ø-Øn\v CXbpwI\-Ø-hn-etbm? Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bmsX t]mb Im]-Sy-Øn-s‚ he-°p-cp-°p-I-fn¬ a\- n\pw _‘-ßƒ°p-a√ aWn-°q-dn-\mWvhne. Fs‚ ico-c-Øns‚ DSa Rm\√ a‰m-scms°-tbm...-a-c-hn® ico-c-Øn¬\n∂pw Rms\t∂ Fs∂ Dt]-£n®p!!

Rm\m-cmbn-cp∂p? aIƒ, ktlm-Z-cn, Iq´p-Im-cn, kvIqƒIq- n, \njvI-f-¶-Iu-am-cw, Ipd-®p-t]-cpsS ]Xo-£...-C-t∏mƒ, ImWp∂ amX-bn¬ knc-I-fn¬ A·n-]-S¿∂p-I-b-dp∂ inem-hn-K-lw. Rms\t∂ Fs∂ ad∂p!!

Bbncw ITm-c-ap-\-Iƒ Xd-™p-I-b-dp∂ \o‰-en-epw, \o≠p-t]m-Ip∂ Ccp- nepw Atß-b‰w Hcp s]m v shfn-®w. DS-ens‚ an\p-°-Øn-e√msX kvXoXz-Øns‚ D¨a-bnse hnizm-kw. AsXs‚ Xncn-®-dn-hv.

Hcp s]m´v shfn®wtUm. Dj B¿.

sh‰-dn-\dn k¿P≥, sh‰-dn-\dn Unkvs]≥kdn

sNßfw, tIm´bw

138

Oh God! when I see your flowersI wonder how great are your powersPretty petals and soft smellEyes wonder, You did so wellSmall leaves on trees with branches long...on which birds sing their lovely songGreen grass pleases minds eyes...My heart leaps up to praise you highOcean is blue beneath the beautiful skyTwittering and singing the little birds flyBrightly shines the sun in the skyYour light will come as might as nighEverything you made with perfect skillWe’ll ever remember in every life you dwell.

Dr. Reshma DamodaranVety Disp.Kolacherymukku

Kannur

Kadavil Medicals


For all Veterinary Medicines, Poultry andDog Vaccines

Mannar0479-2314481

God'n NatureGod'n Nature

139

Pb-tZ-h\¶nƒ ]ip-°sf CjvS-ap≈ Iq -Øn-em-Wv, \mS≥ ]ip-°sf ]tXy-In-®pw.

Hcp Znhkw Hcp I¿j-I≥ Pb-tZ-h≥ A¶n-fn-t\mSv tNmZn-®p. ""kmsd, Fs‚ Hcp ]ip-hns\ kmdp hmßptam? Fs‚ ho´n¬ hf¿Øm≥A¬]w Aku-I-cy-am-Wv. ""icn'' Pb-tZ-h≥ A¶nƒ kΩXn®p.

Znh-k-ßƒ IS-∂p-t]m-bn.

]ip-°-sf-sbms° t\m°m-\mbn FØn-bn-cp∂ Pb-tZ-h≥ A¶nƒ Hcp-Zn-hkw Xm≥ ]pXp-Xmbn hmßnb ]ip saen-™n-cn-°p-∂XpI≠v ]ip-hns\ tabv°m≥ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip∂ X¶-∏≥ tN´-t\mSv tNmZn®p ""CsX¥m X¶∏m Cu ]ip saen-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv?''

""`£Ww Ign-°p-∂nt√?''

""C√ kmsd tabv°m≥ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ H∂pw Ign-°m-dn√''

Pb-tZ-h\¶nƒ ]ip-hn\v IqSp-X¬ hni-°m-\p≈ acp∂v sImSp-Øp. F∂n´pw am‰-sam∂pw I≠n√. At±lw I¿j-Is\ hnfn®ptNmZn-®p.

A¶nƒ: \nß-fpsS ]ip-sh-¥mWv tabv°m≥ sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ H∂pw-I-gn-°m-ØXv

I¿j-I≥: Ahsf tabv°m≥ sIm≠p-t]m-Im-dn-√. sXmgp-Øn¬ \n¿ØnbmWv Xo‰ \¬Ip-∂-Xv.

Pb-tZ-h≥ A¶nƒ: CXns‚ t]sc-¥mWv?

I¿j-I≥ : "Atab'

]ipkvt\lnS/o Dr. P. BijuA£bv _nPp

Sankara Iyers Time house and MobilesNear Anaswara Theatre

Palace Road, Kottayam-686001Phone: 9846007813, 9995106767


140

K¿`ÿ inip-hmbv InS-°p-tºm-sg≥ a\w

B\-µ-\rØw Ifn-®n-cp∂p

im¥ao qan-bn¬ qPm-X-\m-Ip-hm≥

Bflm¿∞-ambn sImXn-®n-cp∂p

]nd∂p hoW-t∏mtgm I≠p-Rm-\o-temIw:

Nh-dpw, Not™m-cn-d-®n-Ø-cn-I-fpw,

Nodn hcp-s∂mcp I√p-Iƒ I≠p Rm≥

Fs‚ amXm-hns‚ XX-∏mSpw

F®n-en-e-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ ]c-Xo´pw

In´n-bn-s√-∂-Ω-bvs°m-∂p-sam∂pw

Fs¥-¶nepw Ign-®n- p-th-Ww, AΩ

X≥ apeI-sf√mw Npc-∂o-Sp-hm≥

]´n-Wn, ]c-th-iw, ]cn-Xm-]-sa√mw

F≥ Pohn-X-Øns‚ mK-ambn

Iuam-c-sa-Øn-b-t∏m-sg-\n-°p-≠mbn

kpµ-cn-bm-sbmcp Iq´p-Imcn

Dr: Sangeeth NarayanVeterinary Surgeon

Veterinary DispensaryThuravoor, Alappuzha Dist.

Hcp sXcphp\mb-bpsS hnem]w

141

Ah-sfm-Øp-cpΩn \S-°p-tºmƒ ]ns∂bpw

Nodp∂ I√p-Iƒ ]n≥Xp-S¿∂p

Rß-sfm∂mIpw \nanjw XI¿°p-hm≥

I√p-Iƒ ]ns∂bpw ]n≥Xp-S¿∂p

I≠p-\n¬°p-sºm-sg≥ s]Æns\ as‰mcp

i‡\mw cm£-k≥ t`mKn-®Xpw

ImWp-hm≥ i‡n-bn-√msX Ip\n-™n´p

hmepw hf®p Xncn-t™mSn Rm≥

Ah-fmbv ]ncn-s™mcp temI-Øn-seØn Rm≥

F¥n-s\-∂-dn-bn√ Pohn-∏n-Xm...

Nh-dp-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬, ihw tXm≠nbpw

Zn\-hp-sa-s∂∂pw Xnc-bp∂p Rm≥

kΩ-Xn-°n-s√s∂ Pohn-°p-hm-s\∂

hX-sa-Sp-Ø-e-bp∂ am\p-js\

I≠m¬ ISn-°Ww BK-ln-®o-Snepw

`bsas∂ ]n≥t] hen-®n-Sp∂p

`ocp-Xz-sa-s∂m-∂p-tam¿°s√ a¿Øym

ImØn-cn-°p∂p Rm≥ B \mfns\

\obp-samcp arK-ambn ]q¿ÆX ]m]n®p

Nhn´n saXn-°-s∏Spw \mfns\

PohnXw Fs¥∂dn™p Pohn-°p-hm≥

B \mfp-Iƒ°mbn ImØn-cn-∏q.

AVE MARIA FARMSEravimangalam

THE VAYALA SERVICE CO OPERATIVE BANK LTD No. 2175VAYALA

Pin: 686587, Phone: 04822-228353Branch: Vellackal (Phone: 04822-228683), Elackad (Phone: 04822-231240

Email: [email protected]: P. O. Thomas, Palathuthazhathu. Mob: 9495538816

Secretary: Molly Abraham, Thenpillil. Mob: 9946352330



142

tUm. hn.-]n. KwKm-[-c≥ F∂ Im≥k¿ NnIn¬kmhnZ-Kv[≥ ae-bm-fn-Iƒ°v Hcp IpSp-_mw-K-sØ-t∏mse kp]-cn-Nn-X-\m-Wv. ]tXy-In®v Im≥k¿ thcp-d-∏n-®n-´n-√mØ IpSpw-_-hr-£-ßƒ tIc-f-Øn¬ Ipd-hm-bn-cns° At±-l-Øns‚ eLp A\p-`-h-°p-dn-∏mb "Pohn-X-sa∂ A¤pX'ØneqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ Hcp `njKz-c-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ At±lw FØn-t®¿∂ ]^-j-W¬ Hu∂Xywhmb-\-°m-cn-se-Øp-∂p-≠v.

Xs‚ HutZym-KnI hy‡n-Po-hn-X-ß-fn¬ Ib-dn-bn-d-ßn-°n-S-°p∂ Ic-fp-e-bv°p∂ tcmKNnIn¬km hnti-j-ßƒ hmb-\-°m¿°v apºn¬]I¿Øm≥ KŸ-Im-c-\m-bn- p-≠v. XnI™ BZ-c-thmsS \mw B A\p- -h-ß-fn-eqsS ItÆm-Sn-°p-∂p. tIcfw apgp-h≥ ]m¿∞-\-tbmsSs\t©-‰n-bn´pw ac-W-Øn-te°v \S-∂p-t]mb kpan, IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-tfm-sSm∏w ]m¿°n-en-cp∂v `£Ww Ign-°m≥ sImXn® kZm-inhw,Xs‚ ssUhn-ßn-\nsS Iotam-sX-dm-∏n°v Hcp-ßn-sb-Øp∂ A_p. Aßs\ FX Pohn-X-ßƒ angn \\-bmsX hmbn®p Xo¿°m-\m-hn√Cu ]pkvX-Iw.

s]m -j-W¬ Pohn-X-Ønse hnhm-Z-Imew thZ-\-tbmsS F∂m¬, ip`m-]vXn-hn-izm-k-tØmsS tUmIvS¿ Ign-®p-Iq- p-∂p-≠v. sshZy-im-kvX-cw-KØv ]h¿Øn-°p∂ F√m-h¿°pw anI® Hcp \nZ¿i-\-am-Wv At±-lw. BIp-e-X-Iƒ ]d-™-dn-bn-°m≥ BhmØ an≠m-]m-Wn-I-fpsS tcmK-Nn-In¬k-I-cmb \Ωƒ FX aSßv i≤m-ep-°fpw \nkzm¿Ycpw I¿a-\n-c-Xcpw Bbn-cn-°-W-sa∂v Cu A\p- -h-°p-dn-∏p-Iƒ\sΩ Hm¿a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p-≠v.

temI-Øn¬ C\nbpw A¤p-X-ßƒ sNøm≥ ssZh-Øn-\m-hp-sa∂v Pohn-X-Øn¬ CS-bv°nsS F\n°v tXm∂m-dp-≠v. Pohn-X-samcpA¤p-X-am-Wv. AXnse G‰hpw [\y-amb Hcp A\p- -h-amWv tUm. KwKm-[-cs\t∏mse Xohm-\p- -h-ßƒ ]mI-s∏-Sp-Ønb hy‡n-Xz-ßƒ.Bbp- n\pw ac-W-Øn-\p-an-S-bnse \q¬]m-e-Øn¬ \n¬°p-tºmƒ, Hcp lXm-i-\mb tcmKn-bpsS ap≥]n¬ tUmIvS¿ ssZh-Xp-ey-\m-Wv.]pkvX-I-Øns‚ Bap-J-Øn¬ ]d-bp-∂Xpt]mse Ccp-fn-em≠ Pohn-X-Øn-te°v Hcp Xncn-]-I-cm≥ tUmIvS¿am¿°v I¿Ø-hy-ap-≠v. ss]h‰v]mIvS-‰o-kv, s]m^-j-W¬ am¬kcy-ß-ƒ Ch-bpsS ]n∂m-se-bp≈ A¿Y-c-ln-X-amb ]m®n-en¬ H∂p \n¬°m\pw Imen-Sdn hoW-hscH∂p Fgp-t∂¬∏n-°m\pw NnIn¬k-I-cmb \Ωƒ°v IS-∏m-Sp-≠v.

Hcp tUmIvS¿ Xs‚ tcmKnsb ad∂pt]mhm-dp-≠v. Hcp tcmKn tUmIvS-sd Hm¿a hbv°p-∂n-s√-¶n¬ AXpw AZv`p-Xw. Chn-sS-bnXm\ap°v ap≥]n¬ Xnc-t°-dnb Hcp NnIn¬km-hn-Z-Kv[≥. Xs‚ tcmKn-bpsS P∑m-¥c cl-ky-ßƒhsc kp]-cn-Nn-X-\mb Hcmƒ, Xs‚A°u-≠n¬\n∂v Iotam-sX-dm-∏n°v ]Ww \¬Ip∂ Hcmƒ. Cu tUmIvS¿ Xs∂-bt√ ssZhw \ap°v ImØp-sh® A¤pXw. CXmWvAXv. Xo°-S¬ IS™ Xncp-a-[p-cw.

tUm. APbv Ipcp-hnf

sh‰dn\dn k¿P≥, sh‰dn\dn Unkvs]≥kdn, s]m¥≥]pg

Pohn-X-sa∂ A¤pXw

Raju jacob MattathilKurianad, Kottayam Dt

(Winner: Best Dairy Farmer Award 2012-13)

Best Wishes

143

\yqP\-td-j≥ Ne-®n-X-ßsf hn[n-t°-≠Xv Fß-s\-sb∂v AXn-i-bn®p \n¬°p∂ ae-bm-fn-k-aq-l-am-Wv \mw. BtIm-i-ßfpw A`n-\-µ-\ßfpw Hcp-t]mse Chsb tXSn-sb-Øp-tºm-gpw, IqSp-Xepw tIƒ°p-∂Xv ]gn-bm-sW∂v tXm∂p-∂p. aq∂p]Xn-‰m-t≠mfw kq∏¿Xm-c-ß-tfm-sSm∏w apXn¿∂, a[y-h-b- n-se-Ønb Hcp Xe-ap-d-bm-Wv Cu NnX-ßsf Ak-ln-jvWp-X-tbmsShna¿in-°p-∂-sX∂p tXm∂p-∂p. bph-XzsØ AIm-c-W-ambn ]gn-°p -∂-Xv , hm¿≤-Iy -Øns‚ Bcw-` -amWv F∂v ]d -™p-tIƒ°mdp≠v.

]pXp-X-cw-KsØ hn[n-°m≥ XpS-ßp-∂-Xn-\p- ap≥]v, Cu NnX-ß-fpsS Nne khn-ti-j-X-I-fn-eqsS H∂p IS-∂p-t]m-Imw. I≠n-cns°a\- n¬ ]Xn™ ]Y-a-Np-h-Sp-am-‰w, kq∏¿Xm-c-ß-fpsS A`m-h-am-Wv. tIc-f-P-\X N¿®-sN-øp∂ NnX-ß-fn¬\n∂pw kq∏¿Xm-c-ßƒA]-Xy-£-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Pohn-X-tØmSv ASpØp \n¬°p-∂,hninjym a[y-h¿§, \K-c-tI-µo-Ir-X-amb ]ta-b-ßƒ CØcw NnX-ß-fn¬ ImWmw. ]pXp-apJ kwhn-[m-b-Itc! \∑-IƒsIm≠v kº-∂-amb Kma-ßƒ°p-a-∏pdw Hcp ae-bm-fn-Po-hn-X-ap-s≠∂v Imń-Ø∂-Xn\p \µn!! \h-X-cwK kn\n-a-bpsS ap≥\n-c-bnepw ]n∂-Wn-bnepwbph, ]pXp-apJ ]Xn-`-Iƒ h∂p \nd-bp-∂p-≠v.

]pXp-X-cw-K-kn-\n-a-Iƒ kvXoI-Ym-]m-X-ßsf AS-bm-f-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn¬ Ah-n-iz-k-\o-bamwhn[w amdn-°-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. k¿hw kl-I-fm-b, imeo-\-kp-µ-cn-Iƒ HSp-hn¬ Xnc-io-e-bn¬\n-∂p-t]mepw A]-Xy-£-am-bn-cn-°-p∂p. \mb-I -I-Ym-]m-X-ß-tf-°mƒ ss[cy-hpw,ssÿcy-hpw, apc-S-Xzhpw Ch¿°v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Smw. hn\-bm-\zn-X-I-fmb kXo-c-Xv\-ßsf kvIo\n¬ I≠v Biz-kn-®n-cp∂ a[y-h¿§-]p-cp-j-k-aqlw C\n \ncm-i-cm-tI-≠n-h-cpw.

A«o-e-Np-h-bp≈ kw`m-j-W-ß-fmWv kn\n-a-bpsS `mj-bn¬

h∂ ][m-\-amb am‰w. a[y-h-b p ]n∂n´ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°v c‡-k-Ω¿±w h¿≤n-°p-∂p-≠m-hpw Cu kw`m-j-W-ßƒ tIƒ°p-tºmƒ. ]t£, Ch-cpsS Ipń-Iƒ Xs∂-bmWv Cu akme Ie¿∂`mj tI´v ssIø-Sn-°p-∂-sX∂v Hm¿°pI. Cu Ipń-I-fm-Is´sSIvÃnßpw FwFw-Fkpw a‰p-ambn ]mb-sa-Øpw-ap≥]vapXn¿∂t]mb Hcp Xe-ap-d-bpw. Ch-cpsS samss_¬ t^m¨,em]vtSm]v D≈-S-°-ß-tf-°mƒ k- y-amb mj-bmWv ]pXp-X-cwK kn\nakwkm-cn-°p∂Xv.

2013 ¬ Cu Xcw-K-Øns‚ Nph-Sp-]n-Sn®v ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb it≤-b-amb \nc-h[n NnX-ß-fn-eqsS ap≥hn-[n-I-fn-√msX IS-∂p-t]m-b-t∏mƒ, ]e-Im-c-W-ßƒ sIm≠pw i≤-bm-I¿jn-®, a\- n-t\m-S-SpØp \n¬°p∂ 3 NnX-ß-sf-∏‰n Hc¬]w A[n-I-]-kw-K-amhmwF∂p tXm∂n.

Bta≥Ipń-Iƒ°v ]d-™p-sIm-Sp-°p∂ Hcp at\m-l-c-amb IY-

bpsS emfn-Xy-amWv Cu NnX-Øns‚ NmcpX. kwKo-Xhpw ]W-bhpw Ie-lhpw \nd-bp∂ \m´p-h-gn-tbm¿Ω-Iƒ DW¿Øp∂ Ipa-c-¶-cn. XnI™ Iø-S-°-tØmsS ÿe- -Ime ]cn-an-Xn-Isf kwhn-[m-b-I≥ Cu NnX-Øn¬ adn-I-S-°p∂p≠v.

H‰-t\m-´-Øn¬ Hcp Xpcp-Øp-t]mse tXm∂p-sa-¶nepw tIc-fob kmwkvIm-cn-I-Po-hn-X-Øns‚ ]cn-t—-Zw Ipa-c-¶-cn-bn¬ \ap°pImWmw. tIc-fob Pohn-X-Øns‚ apJy-[m-c-bn¬ amX-a√ Ipa-c-¶-cn-sb∂ HmWw-tI-dm-aq-e-bnepw ]Ww Xs∂-bmWv icn. ]Ww Xs‚N´p-I-ß-fm-°p∂ hey-®\pw apX-em-fnbpw hma-\m-h-Xm-c-ß-fmb Ch-cpsS In¶-c∑-mcpw AXn-]-_-e-∑m-cm-Ip∂ Ime-ØmWv kzX-¥-Nn-¥-bp-ambn Ipa-c-¶-cn-bpsS c£-I≥, ht´m-fn-b-®≥ FØp-∂-Xv. Cµ-PnØv F∂ \Ss‚ AXn-lr-Zy-amb A`n-\bw Ahn-kva-c-Wo-b-amb

kXyw kXyambpw\yqP\tdj≥

ioaXn. ]oXn sskd nen∏vW/o tUm. APbv Ipcphnf

144

emfn-Xy-am¿∂ Cu NnX-Øn\p am‰p-Iq-´p-∂p-≠v. B[p\nI, BUw-_-c-kw-Ko-X-Øn-\n-S-bn¬ ad-hn-bn-em≠p t]mb ¢mc-s\‰v F∂ kwKo-tXm-]-I-c-W-Øns‚ Nph-Sp-]n-Sn®p hnI-kn-°p∂ IYm-X-¥p. Bth-i-P-\-I-amb ss¢am-Ivkn¬ AXns‚ ]q¿W-X-bn-se-Øp-∂p.

km[m-c-W-°m-cpsS Nn√-d-\n-b-a-ßsf \ntj-[n-®p-sIm≠v Ipa-c-¶-cn-bpsS kzmX-¥y-hm-©sb sXm´p-W¿Øp-∂p≠v ht´m-fn-b®≥.B¿°n-tbm-fPn Un∏m¿´vsa‚mbn ]≈n-s]m-fn-®p-]-Wn-b-em-bn, IYXncp-X-Ir-Xn-bmbn apt∂-dp-tºmƒ, sI.-Pn. tPm¿Pns‚ "]©-h-Sn-∏mew' F∂ Ne-®n-X-Øns‚ kmaq-lnI ]cn-k-c-Øp-\n∂p Hcn-©p-t]mepw apt∂m-´p-t]m-Ip-hm≥ tIc-fob s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn-\m-bn-√t√m F∂ tJZw _m°n-bm-hp-∂p. BsI Hcm-izmkw amXwAZv`p-X-ßƒ Ah-km-\n-°p-∂n-√. sNdp-Øp-\n¬]ns‚ cmjvSobw]d-bm≥ Hcp ]pWy-hm-s\-¶nepw tIc-f-Øn¬ hcpw!!

F_nknUnXs‚ BZy-Nn-X-amb s_Ãv BIvS-dn¬ \n∂pw ]Xym-im-h-l-

amb Hcp apt∂-‰-amWv am¿ń≥ ]°m´v F∂ kwhn-[m-b-I≥ F_n-kn-Unbn¬ \S-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. 80 cq] sIm≠v Hcp Znhkw C≥Uy-bn¬ Ign-®p-Iq´mw F∂ Bkq-X-W-I-Ωo-js‚ ASn-ÿm-\-c-ln-Xhpwhnhm-Z-hp-amb ]cm-a¿i-Øn-\p≈ Hcp tIcf tamU¬ adp-]-Sn-bm-WvF_n-kn-Un. Aøm-bncw cq] sIm≠v Hcp amkw X≈n \ot°-≠n-h-cp∂ c≠p \yq P\-td-j≥ ]Xn-\n-[nIƒ. NnX-Øns‚ G‰hpw lrZy-amb A\p-`hw tImc Xs∂-bm-Wv. ]e-t∏mgpw Zmk-t\bpw hnP-b-t\bpw ae-bmfna\- n-se-Øn-°m≥ tPm¨kv tImc tPmSn-Iƒ°vIgn-™p. \yq P\-td-j≥ NnX-ß-fn¬ Btcm-]n-X-amb Nne kz`m-h-ßƒ Nne cwK-ß-fn¬ ]pe¿Øp-∂p-sh-∂Xv Hgn-®m¬ Hcp ckn-I≥NnXw Xs∂-bmWv F_n-kn-Un. kwhn-[m-b-I≥, kwhn-[m-\-an-I-hns‚F_n-kn-Un ]Tn®p Ign-™n-cn-°p-∂p.

kmº-Øn-I, kZm-Nm-c- [q¿Øv Ah-km-\n-∏n-°m≥ tPm¨kv tImcamcpsS c£n-Xm-°ƒ°v Ahsc tIc-f-Øn-te°v Ib-‰n-b-bv°m≥ Ign-™p. tIc-f-Ønse \yqP\-td-js‚ c£n-Xm-°ƒ°vXß-fpsS a°sf Fhn-sS-b-b®v kmº-ØnI A®-S°w ]Tn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bpw?

am≤ya˛`cW KnΩn-°p-Iƒ hy‡-am-°p∂ Zriy-ßƒ NnX-Øns‚ s]mXp-P-\-k-ΩnXn h¿≤n-∏n-°pw. lotdm ]cn-thjwIpd™ Cu \yqP-\-td-j≥ \mb-Is\ X√p-sIm-≈m-\pw, tXm‰p-t]m-Ip-hm\pw kwhn-[m-b-I≥ A\p-h-Zn-°p-∂p-≠v. Nne-t∏m-sgms° Hcp Ahn-iz-k-\o-bX NnX-Øn¬ \ap°v ImWm≥ Ign-bpw. CXv NnX-Øns‚ sI´p-d-∏ns\ _m[n-°p-∂p≠v h√m-sX. CuNnXsØ H‰-hm-°n¬ Cßs\ hne-bn-cpØmw tIcf cmjvSo-b,kmaq-lnI bmYm¿∞y-ßƒ DƒsIm-≈p∂ Hcp o¬ KpUv NnX-am-Wv F_n-kn-Un.

Cu ASpØ ImeØv ]Xy£-amb cmjvSo-b, ssewKnI am\-

ßƒ DƒsIm-≈p∂ NnX-amWv Cu ASp-Ø-Im-e-Øv. AcpÏp-am¿ Ac-hnµv F∂ kwhn-[m-b-I≥ Xs‚ NnX-ß-fn-eqsS X\n°vHcp Ccn-∏nSw ae-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bn¬ Dd-∏n-®p-I-gn-™p. At±-lØns‚aq∂m-asØ NnX-amb se^v‰v ssd‰v se^v‰v AXns‚ cmjvSobhna¿i-\- kz- mhwsIm≠v hnhm-Z-ß-fn¬ s]´p-t]m-bn-cn-°p-∂p.

tIc-f-Ønse IpSpw-_-hy-h-ÿ-bnse kvt^mS-\m-fl-I-amb A¥-co£w hfsc anI® coXn-bn¬ NnXo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ Ne-®n-X-Øn\pIgn™n´p≠v. hnIm-c-ßƒ°v Xo]n-Sn-°p∂ A«o-e-km-ln-Xy-Øn¬apgpIn hnIm-c-i-a\w \S-tØ-≠n-h-cp∂ Akw-Xr-]vX-cmb bph-P-\-X-bn¬ hnhm-lnX Ahn-hm-ln-Xcpw Dƒs∏- n-cn-°p-∂-psh∂v NnXwhy‡-am-°p-∂p.

tIc-f-Ønse I]S-k-Zm-Nmc hnizm-k-ßƒ°v t\sc ]nSn® HcpNnX-amWv CXv. ]pcpj tIµo-Ir-X-amb IpSpw-_-k-¶¬]w,AXn¬s] v Dgdp∂ kvXo h¿§w, ]c-]p-cp-j-_-‘-Øn-te°v \bn-°-s∏-Sp-sa-∂mtWm NnXw ]d™p hbv°p-∂Xv?

IpSpw-_-sa∂ hyh-ÿsb shdp-Øp-sIm≠v Xs∂ AXns‚ kmaq-lnI AwKo-Im-c-Ønepw I]-S-kp-c-£n-X-Xz-Ønepw apgpIn Pohn-°m-\m-Wv tIc-f-Ønse I]-S-k-Zm-Nm-c-hm-Zn-Iƒ°v [rXn. IpSpw-_-hy-h-ÿ-bv°-IØv AI-s∏-Sp∂ Hmtcm hy‡n-tbbpw hnd-sIm-≈n-°p-Ibpwizmkw-ap- n-bv°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ A¥-co-£-amWv IpSpw-_-Øn-\-IØv\ne-\n¬°p-∂-sX∂v ]d™p Xcp-∂p-≠v. kwhn-[m-b-I≥ hy‡n Pohn-X-Øns‚ Bi-b-amb IpSpw-_-Po-hn-XsØ A¬]-sa-¶nepw hmk-tbm-Ky-am-°m≥ _‘-ß-fpsS Hcp ]p\-kw-L-S\ Bh-iy-am-sW∂v NnX-Øn-eqsS hy‡-am-Ip-∂p-≠v.

Xnc-°n-\n-S-bn¬ ImWp-hm≥ Ah-kcw Inńb ]pXp-X-e-apdNnX-ß-fn¬ aqs∂Æw amX-amWv ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-´-Xv. ae-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bnse \yqP-\-td-j≥ XcwKw ]fl-cm-P≥, c-X≥, taml≥F∂o ]K-ev`-a-Xn-I-fn¬\n∂v Bcw-`n-®-XmWv F∂-XmWv hmkvX-hw. kq∏¿Xm-c-ß-fpsS km∂n-[y-Ønepw Akm-∂n-[y-Ønepw anI®it≤b cN-\-Iƒ \S-Ønb ae-bm-fn-a-\- n¬ ÿnc-]-XnjvTt\Sm≥ Ch¿°v Ign-™n-´p-≠v.

Bc-hw, ]bm-Ww, Xqhm-\-Øp-ºn-Iƒ, \hw-_-dns‚ \jvSw,tZim-S-\-°nfn Ic-bm-dn-√, Nma-cw, ImtXm-Sp-Im-tXm-cw Aßs\ FX-tbm Ne-®n-X-Im-hy-ßƒ.

Fgp-]-Xp-I-fpw, F¨]-Xp-Ifpw ae-bm-fn-a-\- n¬ krjvSn® \h-`m-hp-I-Xz-am-hmw. \yqP-\-td-j≥ kn\n-a-Iƒ \Ωƒ°v 2013 ¬ Xncn-®p-X-cp-∂-Xv. A∂bpw dkq-epw, j´¿, Snhm≥Uw temUvPv, Sm XSn-bm, Hgn-ap-dn, Abmfpw Rm\pw XΩn¬, ]∏n-entbm _p≤ Aßs\At\Iw NnX-ßƒ ]pd-Øn-d-ßnb h¿j-amWv 2013. I≠p-]-g-InbBkzm-Z-\-X-e-ßsf XIn-Sw-a-dn-°p∂ Cu ]pXp-X-cw-K-Øn¬ \n∂pwHØncn ]pXp-a-Iƒ°v ImØn-cn-°p-∂p˛ BImw-jtbmsS, ]Xo-£-tbm-sS.

145

sh‰-dn-\dn kb≥kv al-Ømb Hcp imkvX-am-Wv. C≥Uy-bnse CXc sshZy-imkvX imJ-I-tf-°mƒ temI-hym-]-I-ambnGsd AwKo-Imcw t\Sm≥ arK-ssh-Zy-im-kvX-Øn-\m-bn- p-≠v. am\hNnIn¬k-bnse tamtU¨ saUn-kn≥ (Atem-∏Xn) Ign-™m¬A¥¿t±-io-b-ambn hf-sc-tbsd AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂ H∂mWvsh‰-dn-\dn kb≥kv. Atem-∏Xn saUn-kn-\nse NnIn¬km coXn-Ifpw D]-I-c-W-ß-fpw Huj-[-ßfpw arK-Nn-In¬k-°mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂p-sh-∂-XmWv Cu AwKo-Im-c-Øn\v Imc-Ww. sshZy-im-kvX-Øns‚ ]ptcm-K-Xn-°mbn temI-sa-ºmSpw saUn-°¬-˛-sh-‰-dn-\dn Kth-jW ÿm]-\-ßƒ kl-I-cn®v ]h¿Øn-°p-∂p.

tUmIvS¿, F©n-\n-b¿, h°o¬ XpS-ßn-b-hsc IYm-]m-X-ß-fm°n Ht´sd kn\n-a-Iƒ hnhn[ mj-I-fn¬ \n¿Ωn-°s∏ń- p-≠v.F∂m¬ sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿amsc IYm-]m-X-ß-fm°n A[nIw kn\n-a-Iƒ ]pd-Øp-h-∂n-ń-√. ]e-Xcw arK-ßsf ]tbm-P-\-s∏-SpØntemI-Øns‚ hnhn[ mK-ß-fn¬ [mcmfw NnX-ßƒ \n¿Ωn-°-s∏- n-´p-≠v. Zn C≥ sIUn-_nƒ tP¿Wn, 101 Um¬ta-jy≥kv, Ãph¿´vend-dn¬, lmYn tacm kmYn, tKmamXm F≥ Ipe-am-Xm, ImSns‚a°ƒ, Im´p-ssa-\, B\-h-f¿Ønb hm\-ºmSn apX-emb NnX-ßƒHm¿°p-I.

sh≈n-Øn-cbpw sh‰-dn-\dntUmIvS¿amcpw

C≥Uy≥ kn\n-a-bn¬ ]tXy-In®v ae-bmf kn\n-a-bn¬ sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿amsc ]e-t∏mgpw A]-lm-ky-amb coXn-bn-emWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-dp-≈-Xv. sh‰-dn-\dn s]m^-js‚ alXzw DZvtLm-jn-°m≥Bcpw ian®p I≠n- n-√. ]mh-s∏´ an≠m-]m-Wn-I-fpsS Poh≥ c£n-°p-∂h¿ ssZh-Xp-ey-cm-sW∂v ]d-bm-dp-≠v. AXp-]-t£, C≥Uy-bnseIY-bm-bn-cn-°m≥ hgn-bn-√.

Fw. IrjvW≥ \mb¿ kwhn-[m\w sNbvXv 1968¬ ]Z¿i-\-Øn-s\-Ønb "C≥kvs]-IvS¿' F∂ NnX-Øn¬ ASq¿`mkn Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS-dm-bn- mWv thj-an-Sp-∂-Xv. mknsb t]mep≈ Hcp XmcsØCu IYm-]m-XsØ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ sXc-s™-Sp-Ø-Xn¬ kwhn-[mbI≥ e£y-an-Sp-∂-sX-¥m-sW∂v \ap°v Duln-°mw. NnX-Øn-sem-cn-SØv tUmIvS¿ Hcp B\bv°v F\na sImSp-°p∂ Hcp cwK-ap-≠v.sNSn-Iƒ°v acp-∂-Sn-°p∂ henb ]ºv D]-tbm-Kn-®mWv At±lwtcmKn°v F\na \¬Ip-∂-Xv. Iuam-c-Im-eØv I≠ C≥kvs]-IvS-dnseB cwKw C∂pw hnkvar-Xn-bn-em≠p t]mImsX Fs‚ a\- n-ep-≠v.`mhn-bn¬ F\n-°p-samcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS-dm-Im≥ mKy-ap-s≠∂ hn[n-hn-lnXw sIm≠mImw Cu cwKw a\- n¬ ambmsX InS-∂-Xv.

1982¬ taml≥ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "Btemew' F∂ NnX-Ønse ][m\ IYm-]m-Xhpw Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS-dm-Wv. `cXv

tUm. Ac-hn-µ≥ h√-®nd

\oemw-_cn, ioe-£van-\-K¿ sk°‚v kvSo‰v

s\ń-t»cn ]n.-H., Xriq¿

146

tKm]n-bmWv Cu IYm-]m-XsØ Ah-X-cn-∏n-®-Xv. At±-l-Øns‚kmXzn-Ibpw [¿Ωn-jvT-bp-amb mcy-bmbn sI. B¿. hnPb thj-an-Sp-∂p. hfsc \√-h-\mb tUmIvS-dpsS IpSpw-_-Po-hnXw ]n∂oSvkwL¿j-`-cn-X-am-Ip-∂-XmWv NnX-Øns‚ ]ta-bw. CXn\v hgn-sbm-cp-°p-∂Xv hn√≥ kz`m-h-am¿∂, kvXoe-º-S-\mb s\Sp-apSnthWp-hns‚ \ºq-Xn-cn-bm-Wv. NnX-Øn-sem-cn-SØpw tUmIvSsdtami-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ kwhn-[m-b-I≥ ian-°p-∂n√ F∂-sXm-cm-izm-k-am-Wv.

sXmÆq-dp-I-fn¬ sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am¿ I-Ym-]m-X-ß-fmbaq∂v NnX-ßƒ ]Z¿i-\-Øn-s\-Øn. tUm. ]ip-]Xn (1990), h[ptUmIvS-dmWv (1994), Nµ-\p-Zn-°p∂ Zn°n¬ (1999) F∂n-h. CXn¬tUm. ]ip-]-Xn-bnse ][m\ IYm-]m-X-amb tUmIvS¿ Hcp hymP-\m-Wv. lmky-\-S-\mb C∂-k‚mWv hymP-tUm-Ivdmbn cwKØp hcp-∂-Xv.t]m°-Ww-tImSv Kma-Ønse P\-ß-fpsS h¿j-ß-fm-bp≈ BK-l-amWv Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSsd \nb-an-°p-I-sb-∂-Xv. ]©m-bØv]kn-U‚pw a‰p-≈-hcpw ian-®n´pw Ah-cpsS BKlw bmYm¿∞y-am-Ip-∂n-√. Cu Ak-µnKv[mh-ÿ-bn-emWv tUm. ]ip-]-Xn-sb-Øp-∂-Xv. Kma-Ønse sXmgn¬cln-X-cmb bphm-°-fpsS sshcm-Kyw, ]©m-bØv ]kn-U‚ns‚ aI-fp-am-bp≈ ]W-bw, B -c-W-tam-jWw F∂n-h-sbms° XIr-Xn-bmbn \S-°p-∂-Xn-\n-S-bn-emWv Hcp \mƒ hymPtUmIvS¿ t]meokv ]nSn-em-Ip-∂-Xv. Atem-∏Xn NnIn¬kmcwKØv[mcmfw hymP-tUm-IvS¿am¿ ]Xy-£-s∏-Sm-dp-≠v. F∂m¬, sh‰-dn-\dnsaUn-°¬ cwKØv Hcp hymP-tUm-IvS¿ Ah-X-cn-°p-∂Xv A]q¿∆-am-bn-cn-°mw. Cu A]q¿∆-X-bpsS kmaq-ly-]-›m-Ø-e-ßfmWv kwhn-[m-b-I-\mb jmPn ssIemkv Cu NnX-Øn¬ A\m-h-cWw sNøp-∂Xv.

sI.-sI. lcn-Zmkv kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "h[p tUmIvS-dmWv '(1994), em¬ tPmkns‚ "Nµ-\p-Zn-°p∂ Zn°n¬' (1999) F∂oNnX-ß-fn¬ h\nX sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am-cmWv IYm-]m-X-ß-fm-Ip∂Xv. BZysØ NnX-Øn¬ \mbn-I-bmbpw c≠m-asØ NnX-Øn¬ D]-I-Ym-]m-X-ß-am-bpw. Pbdmw \mb-I-\mb ""h[p tUmIvS-dmWv '' F∂ kn\n-a-bn¬ \mbn-I-bmb arK-tUm-IvS-dmbn \Zn-bm-sam-bvXp-hmWv thjanSp-∂-Xv. saUn-°¬ tUmIvS-dm-sW∂vsX‰n≤-cn®p Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSsd `mcy-bmbn kzoI-cn-t°-≠n-h∂ Hcp sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ "[¿a-k-¶-S-'ß-fmWv Cu NnXw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv.

CXns‚ t]cn¬ Abmsf kplr-Øp-°ƒ ]cn-l-kn-°p∂ NnecwK-ßfpw kn\n-a-bn-ep-≠v. Cu NnXw I≠-Xn\ptijw Fs‚ a\- n¬ ine-bmbn Db¿∂p-\n∂ Nne kwi-b-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Hcps]Ïp-ńsb s]Æp-Im-Wm≥ sN√p-tºmƒ tUmIvS-dm-sW∂v ]d-™-bp-Ss\ saUn-°¬ tUmIvS-dm-sW∂v hniz-kn-°p∂ \mSmWv \Ωp-tS-sX∂v hniz-kn-°m≥ ]bm-k-am-Wv. s]Æp-Im-Wm≥ t]mbBsc¶nepw GXp tImf-Pnem ]Tn-®Xv Fs∂-¶nepw At\z-jn-°m-Xn-cn-°p-tam?

hnhm-lm-\-¥cw ¿Xr-Kr-l-Øn¬ FØnb tUmIvSsd tXSn Nne-sc-Øp-∂p. "e£van°p \√ kpJ-an√' F∂mWh¿ ]d-bp-∂Xv.]n∂o-SmWv \ma-dn-bp-∂-Xv, AXp-t]mse \mb-I-\pw, e£van Hcp]nSn-bm-\-bm-sW-∂v. B\sb ]cn-tim-[n-°p∂ kz¥w mcysb I≠p\mb-I\v lrZ-bm-LmXw kw`-hn-°m-sX-bn-cp-∂Xv t]£-I-cpsS`mKyw. CØ-c-samcp IY sa\-s™-SpØ Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Øn-s‚bpwAXp- Xn-c-»o-e-bn-e-h-X-cn-∏n® kwhn-[m-bI-s‚bpw `mh\ A]m-c-sa∂v ]d-bmsX høm.

sI´m≥ t]mIp∂ s]Æns‚ Nmcn-Xy-ip-≤n°v k¿ n- n-°‰v Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ Cu ImeØv Cß-s\-sbmcp IY \S-°p-sa∂v hniz-kn-°m≥ t]£-I¿ a≠∑-amc√t√m? Nµ-\p-Zn-°p∂ Zn°nse teUnsh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿°v NnX-Øn¬ henb tdmsfm-∂p-an-√. C∂-k‚vAh-X-cn-∏n-°p∂ _m¶v Hmô-k¿°v t_m[-£bap≠m-Ip-tºmƒ]yq¨ hnfn-®p-sIm≠p hcp-∂Xv Cu sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS-sdbmWv. Xam-

i-bv°p-th≠n krjvSn® Hcp cwKw F∂-Xn¬ Ihn™v CXn-\p-h-enb]m[m-\y-sam-∂p-an-√.

k\-ens‚ "Ccp-h´w aW-hmń' (2005)sb∂ NnX-Ønse \mb-I-\mb sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿, k¿°m¿ tPmen-Inń IÆq-cn¬ tkh\wsNøm≥ FØp∂ bph-tUm-IvS-dm-Wv. Cu IYm-]m-XsØ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv Ip©mt°m t_m_\mWv. HutZym-Kn-I-ambn tUmIvS¿A`n-ap-JoI-cn-°p∂ ]Xn-k-‘n-Ifpw hnlze a\- ns‚ Bizm-k-Øn-\mbn Is≠-Øp∂ ]W-b-hp-sams° CS-I-e-cp-∂-XmWv CuNnXw. s]m^-j\v A`n-am-\-I-c-sa∂v ]d-bm-hp∂ bmsXm∂pw CuNnX-Øn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.

Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSsd IYm-]m-X-ambn Ah-X-cn-∏n® NnX-amWv `mcXn cmP-bpsS "16 hb-Xn-\nse' (1977). Hcp IpKm-a-Øn-emWv Cu NnX-Ønse IY \S-°p-∂-Xv. Kma-Ønse km[m-c-W°mc\pw aµ-_p-≤n-bp-amb N∏mWn (I-a¬lm-k≥), hn√≥IYm-]mXw (cP-\n-Im¥v), ]Xn-\mdpImcn-bmb \mbnI (io-tZ-hn).Ch¿°n-S-bn-te-°mWv Hcp bph sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS-¿ IS-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv. X\n- Km-ao-W-amb A¥-co-£-Øn¬ Cu \mep-t]-cpsSam\-kn-Im-h-ÿ-Iƒ hni-I-e\w sNøp-I-bmWv kwhn-[m-b-I≥.Xangv kn\n-a-bnse t`Z-s∏´ Hcp NnX-am-bn-cp∂p "16 hb-Xn-\nse'.

C≥Uy≥ kn\n-a-bnse ]K¬` kwhn-[m-b-I-\mb iymw s_\-K¬ Hcp-°nb anI-s®mcp Ne-®n-X-amWv "aŸ≥' (1976) F∂ lnµnNnXw. 1970 ¬ XpS°w Ipdn® [h-f-hn-π-hsØ ]ta-b-am°n\n¿Ωn® NnX-am-Wn-Xv. Akw-L-Sn-X-cmbn \ne-\n-∂n-cp∂ Hcp Kma-Ønse £oc-I¿j-Isc Hcp tIm˛-Hm-∏-td-‰ohv skmssk-‰n°vIogn¬ AWn-\n-cØn Ah¿°v sa®-s∏´ PohnX kml-NcywIs≠-Øm≥ ]cn-i-an-°p∂ Hcp sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSdmWv CuNnX-Ønse \mb-I≥. kwL-SnX i‡n-bn-eqsS Ah¿ Kma-Øns‚ apJ-Omb Xncp-Øn-Ip-dn-°p-∂p. KpP-dmØv tIm˛-Hm-∏-td-‰ohv an¬°v am¿°-‰nMv sÛ-td-j≥ \n¿Ωn® Cu NnX-Øns‚Xnc-°Y Xøm-dm-°n-bXv sÛ-td-js‚ kmc-Yn-bmb tUm.h¿Kokv Ipcy\pw iymw s_\-Kepw tN¿∂m-Wv. tUm. dmhp F∂arK-tUm-IvSsd Kncojv I¿ÆmSv Ah-X-cn-∏n-®p. ]ikvX \Sn-bmbkvanXm-]m-ó-emWv NnX-Ønse \mbnI. 1976se anI® lnµn-Nn-X-Øn\pw anI® Xnc-°Y (hnPbv sS≥Up¬°¿)bv°pap≈ tZiobAhm¿Un\p aŸ≥ A¿l-ambn HmkvIm¿ Ahm¿Un¬ anI® hntZ-i- Nn-X-ß-fpsS a¬k-c-hn- m-K-Ønse C≥Uy-bpsS HutZym-KnI F≥Sn-bm-bn-cp∂p Cu NnXw.

hntZi NnX-ßƒ s]mXpsh t\m°n-bm¬ hntZi kn\n-a-I-fn¬ sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿amsc am\y-ambn Xs∂-bmWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°m-dp-≈-Xv. a\p-jy¿s°m∏w am\y-Xbpw ]Z-hnbpw arK-ßƒ°p\¬Ip-∂-h-cmWv hntZ-io-b¿. Hcp Pohn-sbbpw sXcp-hnee-bm≥Ah¿ A\p-h-Zn-°m-dn-√. arK-kw-c-£-W-\n-b-a-ßƒ I¿i-\-ambn]cn-]m-en-°m≥ hntZi cmjvS-ßƒ Xm¬]-cy-sa-Sp-°p-∂p. AXp-sIm-≠p-Xs∂ Hcp saUn-°¬ tUmIvS¿°v In´p∂ A¥ pw am\y-Xbpw sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿°pw hntZ-i-ß-fn¬ e`n°p∂p.

arK-tUm-IvS¿am¿ IYm-]m-X-ß-fmbn \nc-h[n kn\n-a-I-fn¬temI-Øns‚ hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-Øn-´p-≠v. F¶nepwIqSp-X¬ it≤-bsa∂v tXm∂n-b, a\- n¬ Xßn-\n¬°p∂GXm\pw NnX-ß-fmWv ChnsS ]cm-a¿in-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. arKNnIn¬kmcwKØv h\nX tUmIvS¿am¿ A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p∂ sh√p-hn-fn-Iƒ°v adp-]-Sn-bmWv sFdnkv (IRIS-1986) F∂ tlmf≠v NnXw.]ikvX U®v Ne-®n-X-Im-cn-bmb amUn kmIvkv (Mady Saks) BWvCu NnX-Øns‚ kwhn-[m-bn-I. kmIvkns‚ c≠m-asØ o®¿ NnX-amWv sFdn-kv. ]Xn-Iqe kml-N-cy-ß-tfmSv ]S-shń Pohn-X-Øn¬hnPbn°p∂ -h-\n-X-bmWv sFdn-kv. NnX-Øn¬ Hcp ]ip-hns‚ ]k-h-X-S w (Dystocia) ssIImcyw sNøp∂ Hcp cwK-ap-≠v. hfscat\m-l-c-am-bn-´mWv kwhn-[m-bnI CXv NnXo-I-cn-®n-cn-°p∂-Xv.

147

°p-∂-Xv. tamWn° hm≥Un-sh≥, tPm¨ ImbvI¬^v, tdmP¿hm≥lqX F∂n-h-cmWv NnX-Ønse ][m\ Xmc-ßƒ. sFdn-kmbn tamWn° hm≥Un-sh≥ thj-an-Sp-∂p. Ata-cn-°-bnseknbm‰n≥ ^nenw s^Ãn-h-en¬ anI® \Sn-°p≈ Ahm¿Uv CuNnX-Øn-eqsS tamWn° Ic-ÿ-am-°n.

_bm≥ seh‚v kwhn-[m\w sNbvX _otYm-h-\mWv (1992)as‰mcp it≤-b-amb NnXw. _otYm-hs\∂v t]cp≈ Hcp sk‚v_¿\mUv \mb-bmWv NnX-Ønse ][m\ IYm-]m-Xw.- C-hs\cl-ky-ambn h[n-°m≥ \S-°p∂ Hcm-fp-≠v. Hcp sh‰-dn-\dntUmIvS¿. Hcp an≠m-]m-Wnsb c£n-°m≥ _m[y-ÿ-\mb Hcpsh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿ Xs∂ AXns\ \in-∏n-°m≥ ian°p∂sshcp-≤y-amWv Cu NnX-sØ it≤b-am-°p-∂-Xv. tPm¨ lKvkv,Aan tKm¿U≥ tPm¨kv F∂nh¿ tN¿∂v Xnc-°Y cNn® CuNnX-Ønse ][m\ \So-\-S-∑m¿ Nmƒkv tKm¿U≥, t_mWnl≠v, Uo≥ tPm¨kv F∂n-h-cm-Wv.

1998 ¬ ]pd-Øp-h∂ hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp Ata-cn-°≥ tImaUnNnX-amWv "tUm. Up en-‰n¬' (Dr. Do Little). arK-ß-fp-ambn kwh-Zn-°m≥ Ign-hp-s≠∂v Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ tUm. tPm¨ en‰n¬ F∂sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvSdmWv ][m\ IYm-]mXw. arK-ßfpw tUmIvSdpwXΩn-ep≈ kw`m-jWw AXn-`m-h-pIXzw Ie-cmsX Ie-m]-c-ambnAh-X-cn-∏n-°m≥ kwhn-[m-b-I-\mb s_‰n tXmakv ian-®n´p≠v.tUm. tPm¨ Upen‰n-embn ]ikvX tlmfn-hpUv \S≥ FÕna¿^n cwK-Øp-h-cp-∂p.

Cu NnX-Øns‚ c≠pw- aq∂pw `mK-ßƒ bYm-Iaw 2001epw 2004 epw ]pd-Øp-h-∂p. \memw `mK-amb tUm. Up en‰n¬ :sSbv¬ Sp Z No^v 2008 ]Z¿i-\Øns\Øn. Cu kocoknse

A©m-asØ NnX-amb tUm. Up en‰n¬ aney¨ tUmf¿ amØvkvt]£-I¿°p ap∂n-se-Øp-∂Xv 2010 emWv.

Hcp k¿°kv IqSm-c-Ønse _‘-\-ÿ-cmb arK-ß-sfbpwAh A\p-`-hn-°p∂ ]oU-\-ß-sfbpw ]‰n ]Tn-°m≥ FØp∂tP°_v F∂ sh‰-dn-\dn saUn-°¬ hnZym¿∞n-bpsS IY ]d-bp∂ kn\n-a-bmWv "hm´¿ t^m¿ Fen-^‚v ' (2011). ^m≥knkvtemd≥kv kwhn-[m\w sNbvX Cu NnXw kmdm Kqhs‚ 2006¬ cNn® CtX t]cn-ep≈ t\mh-ens‚ Ne-®n-Xm-hn-jvIm-c-am-Wv.dn®m¿Uv emKm -sh≥kmWv Xnc -°Y cNn -® -X v . dokvhnX≥kv]q¨, tdm_¿´v ]m‰n≥k¨, IntÃm^v hmƒ´vkv, lm¬tlmƒ_q°v apX-em-b-h-cmWv NnX-Ønse A`n-t\-Xm-°ƒ.

arK-ßsf kvt\ln-°p-I-sb-∂Xv Hcp \√ kwkvIm-c-Øns‚`mK-amWv. hnim-e-amb Cu `qan-bn¬ a\p-jy-sc-t∏mse arK-ßƒ°pw Pohn -°m≥ Ah-Im -i -ap -s≠∂ Xncn -® -dn -hmWvBZyap≠m-tI-≠-Xv. Alnwk kn≤m-¥-Øns‚ Cu‰n-√-amb `mc-X-Øn¬ arK-ßsf \nc-¥cw ]oUn-∏n-°p-∂p. F√m Pohn-X-ßfpwssZh-Øn\p ap∂n¬ Xpey-cm-sW∂ t_m[w Dƒs°m-≈m≥\Ωfn\nbpw Xøm-dmbn´n-√. \ΩpsS ]mTy-]-≤-Xn-I-fnepw Zriy-am-[y-a-ß-fnepw ]mapJyw \¬tI-≠Xv arK-kvt\-l-Øn-\m-sW∂vtXm∂p-∂p. A\n-a¬ πm\-‰p-t]m-ep≈ sSen-hn-j≥ Nm\-ep-I-fn¬hntZ-in-Iƒ \ntXys\ kwt]-jWw sNøp-∂Xv Icp-W-bpsS Z¿i-\-ß-fm-Wv. C≥Uy-bnse GsX-¶nepw Nm\-ep-Iƒ CXn-\p-th≠nkabw Is≠-Øm-dpt≠m? \∑, kvt\lw, Zb F∂nh hm°p-I-fn-e-√, a\- n¬ P∑-sa-Sp-t°≠ hnIm-c-ß-fm-Wv. AXn-eqsS\ΩpsS cmPy-Øns‚ k\m-X-\- aq-ey-ß-fm-bn-cn°pw kwc-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.


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imkvXteJ\ßƒ

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India is endowed with the largest resource of livestockpopulation in the world. The Indian Meat Industry iscurrently on the track of a remarkable leap forward. Theglobal demand for Indian meat and meat products isincreasing considerably during the past few years. We alsohave one of the largest domestic market for our meat andmeat products. More than 65% of the Indian populationconsume meat and meat products. However, the quantityand frequency of meat consumption among the Indianpopulation is considerably lower than others elsewhere.Kerala State is endowed with a highly literate populationhaving basic knowledge on the nutritive requirements forgrowth and development. More than 95% of the Keralitesconsume meat and meat products. Taboos and sentimentsdo not have any influence on meat consumption in Kerala.However, the global competency of our products has notimproved considerably in terms of quality and quantity. Oneof the major lacunae in this regard is lack of moderninfrastructure for production of hygienic meat and for valueaddition. It is heartening to recognize the establishment offew modern abattoirs for large animals. New generationpoultry processing units have also established modernautomatic dressing lines. The worst scenario is seen in thecase of Cattle & Hog slaughter houses.

Kerala is the most ideal State in India for developmentof the meat sector. We have practically slaughter slabs, andslaughter houses in all Panchayats, Municipalities andCorporations. However, it is most disgusting that largemajority of such slaughter houses do not have the basicinfrastructure essential for clean meat production. Facilitiesfor treatment and disposal of effluents and wastes are alsoabsent. As such, the meat produced in such slaughter

HYGIENIC CLEAN MEATPRODUCTION

DR. J. ABRAHAMM.V.Sc, Ph.D, D.F.H.V.P.H(Denmark)

houses is highly contaminated, and poor in quality. It isessential to protect and promote human health by providinghygienic meat to the consumers.

Meat is highly nutritious and tasty and provide, protein,fats, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals. Indian meat islow in fats, cholesterol, and chemically clean. Absence ofMad Cow disease among the Indian animals isadvantageous. However, the major handicap is the poorquality and contamination of our meat.

In order to achieve hygienic meat production andimprove the quality of meat, we have to take in toconsideration all aspects required for improving the qualityand safety of meat. A holistic approach is required inimplementing the mandatory requirements for hygienicmeat production and for the treatment and disposal ofwastes and effluents.

1. Healthy, disease free animals should be used forproduction of meat. (Cattle, buffaloe, goats, sheep, pigs,chicken, duck etc.)

2. All animals should be given rest and plenty of waterbefore slaughter(Lairage).

3. Animals should be transported on trucks, and shouldbe provided with water

4. Ante-mortem inspection should be done by qualifiedVeterinarian to discard diseased animals.

5. Slaughter houses should have the following facilities:Stunning pen/ Halalslaughter facility, Bleeding rails, bloodcollection facility, Overhead Rail System for dressing theanimals on rails, Hock cutters, Hide pullers (in large slaughterhouses)Brisket cutter, Evisceration facilities, splitters,carcass washing facility, Meat Inspection facility, Triperies,

Director, Centre of Excellence in Meat Technology, Kerala Agricultural University.(Retd.), Patron,Indian Meat Science Association, Former Principal, International Training Centre on Meat Technology, Republic of Botswana.

151

store for head, feet, skin/hide, Chutes/conveyors for offals,by-products should be provided to ensure hygiene inslaughter houses. Pressure washers are essential for

cleaning up the slaughter houses.6. It is essential to provide chillers and cold rooms – and

cold chain for transport of meat to the stalls.7. Bio-methanation plants8. Rendering plants in all large slaughter houses for

processing by-products and inedible parts of the animals.9. Effluent treatment plant for treatment of effluents.10. Change rooms for the workers & supervisors, rest

rooms11. Office for the Veterinary Doctor and for the Manager

of the slaughter house.12. Hide / skin should be removed from the slaughter

house in separate containers and should not be kept in thesame vehicle transporting meat.

13. Edible offals should be kept separate14. In-edible offals should be disposed off safely in

rendering plants.All slaughter houses should have water treatment

facility for supply of potable water. Rendering plants will

ensure treatment of all by-products and inedible portionsof carcasses without environmental pollution. In addition,the process would result in production of sterilized Meat

cum bone meal and rendered fat.All workers should be trained in scientific

slaughter operations. They should clean upthemselves before and after the operation andshould wear protective gadgets duringslaughter operation. Meat Inspection shouldbe carried out on all carcasses and only certifiedmeat should be allowed to be sold in themarket.

It is understood that the Government ofKerala is intending to modernize all slaughterhouses in Kerala. Govt. of India under Ministryof Agriculture and Ministry of Food Processingprovides grants for modernization of slaughterhouses. It would be ideal and advantageousto modernize and establish large slaughterhouses at the borders of our State with allmodern facilities including cold rooms andrefrigerated transport facilities, instead of

spending huge funds on modernization of all slaughterhouses in Kerala. Hygienically processed carcasses couldbe transported to all places in reefer trucks, and ensure thesupply of clean and safe meat to the consumers in Kerala. Itwould be feasible to establish large Rendering plants andEffluent treatment plants in such slaughter houses. Nowaste or contaminated offals will be transported to anyMunicipality or Corporation ensuring zero pollution to theenvironment if such facilities are established. Trained andskilled workers can be employed and all hygienic measurescould be implemented. The present scenario of unhygienicprocessing of meat, cruelty to animals, contamination andpollution to environment can be completely prevented byestablishing modern abattoirs at borders of our stateintegrating packing fresh and chilled meat and transportingto modern meat stalls. It is also essential to establishmodern conveyorised poultry processing plants to provideclean, hygienic chicken in required quantities for theconsumers.


Cheepunkal, KumarakamKottayam Dt., Kerala IndiaMob:+919447972836,9947370771Tel: [email protected]

152

GsXmcp cmPy-Ønt‚bpw kar-≤nbpw sFiz-cyhpw \n¿Æ-bn-°p-∂Xv ]mY-anI taJ-e-bn¬ AXm-bXv Im¿jnI arK-kw-c-£W taJ-e-bn¬ B cmPyw \¬Ip∂ ]m[m-\y-hpw, hnI-k-\-]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fp-am-W-v. hymh-km-bnI taJ-e-bv°p≈ Akw-kvIrXhkvXp-°-f-[n-Ihpw ]mY-anI taJ-e-bn¬\n-∂p≈ A[n-tIm¬]m-Z-\-Øn¬ \n∂mWv e`n-°p-∂-Xv. IqSmsX Cu taJ-e-bn¬ H´-\-h[n sXmgn¬ km[y-X-Ifpw \ne-\n¬°p-∂p. cmPy-Øns‚ \ne-\n¬∏ns‚ Xs∂ ASn-ÿm-\-amb arK-kw-c-£W taJ-e-bn¬]h¿Øn-°p-∂-h¿°v A¿l-amb ]cn-K-W-\-bpw, t]m’m-l-\hpw e`n-°m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ ]ecpw Cu taJ-e-bn¬\n∂v ]n¥n-cn-bp∂ Hc-h-ÿ-bmWv \ne-\n¬°p-∂-Xv. CXv \ΩpsS tZi-Øns‚\ne-\n¬∏ns\Øs∂ _m[n-°p∂ Hcp ]iv\-am-Wv. tIc-f-Øns‚B`y-¥-tcm¬]m-Z\Øns‚ ]Øp-i-X-am-\-Øn-tesd arK-kw-c-£-W-ta-J-e-bn¬ \n∂p-am-Wv. GI-tZiw 33.96 e£w I∂p-Im-en-Ifpw 18.61 e£w BSp-Ifpw. CXp-ambn _‘-s∏´v arK-kw-c-£-W-ta-J-e-bn¬ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ 23 e£-tØmfw I¿j-Icpw a‰ptaJ-e-I-fmb ]∂n hf¿Ø¬, tImgn hf¿Ø¬, Xmdmhphf¿Ø¬ apX-em-b-hbpw Ah-bn¬ \n∂p≈ D¬]-∂-ßfpwDƒs∏-Sp∂ henb Hcp kmº-ØnI-˛-sXm-gn¬ irwJeXs∂ C∂vtIc-f-Øn¬ \ne-hn-ep-≠v. arK-kw-c-£-W-]-h¿Ø-\-ßƒ ]cn-ÿnXn aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn\pw kmwI-anI tcmK-ßƒ°pw Imc-W-am-Ip-∂p- F-∂p≈ Hcp sX‰mb Nn¥m-KXn C∂v \ne-hn-ep-≠v.F∂m¬ imkvXo-b-ambn kwhn-[m\w sNbvX hrØnbpw shSn-∏p-ap≈ arK-kw-c-£W bqWn-‰p-Iƒ ]cn-k-c-a-en-\o-I-c-W-Øn\v Imc-W-am-Ip∂ ssPh ]mgvhkvXp-°sf Imcy-£-a-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ G‰hpw efn-X-amb am¿§hpw H∏w A\-¥-ambsXmgn¬ km[y-Xbpw kmº-Øn-I-t\-´hpw Df-hm-°p∂ Hcp kwhn-[m-\hpw IqSn-bm-Wv. arK-kw-c-£-W-ta-J-e-bn¬ \n∂-S-°-ap≈F√m ssPhamen-\y-ß-fn-sebpw A[nI Pemw-i-amWv ]e-t∏mgpwPo¿Æ-Xbv°pw ]cn-ÿnXn aen-\o-I-c-W-Øn\pw Imc-W-am-Ip-∂-Xv. shbn-e-Øp-W°n Pemwiw \o°w sNbvXm¬ ]e ssPh-am-en-\y-ßfpw H∂m-¥cw hf-am-Wv. F√m arK-ß-fn¬\n-∂p-ap≈

ssPh-am-en-\y-ß-fn¬\n∂pw ssPh-hm-XI πm‚p-]-tbm-Kn®v ]mN-I-

Øn\pw shfn-®-Øn\pw F¥n\v F©n≥ ]h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xn\p-h-sc-

bp≈ C‘-\-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp∂ ssPh-hm-XIw D¬]m-Zn-∏n-

°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. ssPh-hm-XI πm‚n¬\n∂pw hcp∂ …dn H∂m-¥cw

hf-am-Wv. ItºmÃv \n¿Ωm-Ww, ]∂n-h-f¿Ø¬, ao≥ hf¿Ø¬

F∂nh Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Hcp kwtbm-PnX Irjn]≤Xn F∂n-h ssPh-am-

en-\y-ßsf Imcy-£-a-ambn D]-tbm-Kn-°m-hp∂ kwhn-[m-\-ß-fm-Wv.

A\-¥-amb sXmgn¬ km[y-X-bp≈ Cu taJ-e-bn-te°v IS-∂p-h-

cp∂ A`y-kvX-hn-Zy-cmb sNdp-∏-°m-scbpw sXmgn-e-t\z-j-I-scbpw

th≠ t]m’m-l\w \¬In Cu taJ-esb i‡n-s∏-Sp-tØ-≠Xv

C∂ns‚ Bh-iy-am-Wv. Bb-Xn-\m¬ imkvXo-b-ambn kwhn-[m\w

sNbvXp \S-∏n-em-°p∂ arK-kw-c-£W bqWn-‰p-Iƒ°v Hcp sh‰-dn-

\dn tUmIvS-dpsS \n¿t±-i-]-Imcw Xt±i kzbw- -cW ÿm]-\-ßƒ

Bh-iy-amb AwKo-Imcw \¬tI-≠Xpw kmº-ØnI ÿm]-\-ßƒ

th≠ hmbv]m kwhn-[m\w sNbvXp-sIm-Sp-t°-≠-Xp-am-Wv. C]-Im-c-

ap≈ imkvXo-b-amb arK-kw-c-£W bqWn-‰p-Iƒ kwhn-[m\w sNøp-

∂-Xn\v Bh-iy-amb Hcp am¿§-tc-J-bmWv CXn¬ Dƒs°m-≈n-®n-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. sh‰-dn-\dn tUmIvS¿am¿°pw Xt±-i-kz-bw- -cW ÿm]-\-

ß-fnse DtZym-K-ÿ¿°pw Btcm-Ky-ta-J-e-bnse DtZym-K-ÿ¿°pw

CXv ]tbm-P\w sNøp-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

c≠m-bn-cØn ]¥-≠nse tIcf ]©m-bØv cmPv (sse-hvtÃm-

°v) ^map-Iƒ°v ssek≥kv \¬I¬) N´-ßƒ ]Imcw 5 ]ip-

°ƒ, 20 BSp-Iƒ, 5 ]∂n-Iƒ, 25 apb¬, 100 tImgn-Iƒ F∂n-

hbv°v apI-fn¬ FÆ-ap≈ ^map-Iƒ°v Kma-]-©m-bØv

ssek≥kv Bh-iy-am-Wv. IqSmsX I¿j-I-¿ Cu N´-ß-fn¬ ]d-

™n-cn-°p∂ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ ]men-t°-≠-Xm-Wv. Hmtcm hn`mKw arK-

ß-fp-sSbpw FÆ-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v ^map-Isf Bdp ¢m p-I-fmbn

Xncn-®v, Hmtcm ¢m n\pw th≠ qan-bpsS G‰hpw Ipd™ hnkvXr-

Xn, amen-\y-ßƒ \o°w sNøp-∂Xn\v th≠ Iao-I-c-W-ßƒ

F∂nh NphsS tN¿°p-∂p.

Hcp ^man¬ hf¿Ø-s∏-Sp∂ arK-ß-fpsS, ]£n-I-fpsS

tUm. tPmk v amXyp

s]m^- ¿ & slUv, Un∏m¿´vsa‚v Hm^v ssehv tÃm°v s]mU-£≥ amt\-Pvsa‚v,

tImtfPv Hm^v sh‰-dn-\dn B‚v A\n-a¬ kb≥k-kv, aÆp-Øn

amen\y \n¿am¿P\w^mapIfn¬

153

FÆsØ ASn-ÿm\am°n-bp≈ Xcw-Xn-cn-°¬

Ia ^mans‚ I∂p-Im-en-Iƒ BSp-Iƒ ]∂n-Iƒ apb-ep-Iƒ ]uƒSn

\º¿ Xcw (¢m- v) (F-Æw) (F-Æw) (F-Æw) (F-Æw) (F-Æw)1 I 6 - 20 21 - 50 6 - 15 26 - 50 101 - 2502 II 21 - 50 51 - 100 16 - 50 51 - 100 201 - 5003 III 51 - 100 101 - 200 51 - 100 101 - 200 501 - 10004 IV 101 - 200 201 - 500 101 - 200 201 - 400 1001 - 50005 V 201 - 400 501 - 750 201 - 400 401 - 500 5001-100006 VI 400 - ¬ 750 - ¬ 400- ¬ 500- ¬ 1000- ¬

IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬ IqSp-X¬

arK-ß-fpsS/]£n-I-fpsS FÆ-Øn-\-\p-k-cn®v th≠`qan-bpsS G‰hpw Ipd™ hnkvXrXn

Ia \º¿ arKw/]£n FÆw ÿe-hn-kvXo¿Æw

1 I∂p-Imen 1˛\v 1 sk‚v

2 BSv 4˛\v 1 sk‚v

3 ]∂n 2˛\v 1 sk‚v

4 apb¬ 10-˛\v 1 sk‚v

5 tImgn 15-˛\v 1 sk‚v

amen-\y-ßƒ \o°w-sN-øp-∂-Xn\vG¿s∏-Sp-tØ≠ Iao-I-c-W-ßƒ

Ia- ^mans‚ I∂p-Imen BSv ]∂n apb¬ ]uƒSn

\-º¿ Xcw ^mw ^mw ^mw ^mw ^mw

(¢m-kv)

1 I hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn

tiJ-cWSm¶v, tiJ-cW tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v,

Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, Sm¶v Itºm-Ãv Ipgn

ssPh-hm-XI ssPh-hm-XI

πm‚v πm‚v

2 II hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn

tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, tiJ-cW tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v,

Itºm-Ã vIpgn, Sm¶v Itºm-Ãv Ipgn,


πm‚v πm‚v

3 III hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn

tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, tiJ-cW tiJ-c-W hf-°pgn hf-°pgn

Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, Sm¶v Sm¶v

ssPh-hm-XI Itºm-Ãv Ipgn,

πm‚v ssPh-hm-XI

πm‚v

4 IV hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn

tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, tiJ-cW tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v,

Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, Sm¶v Itºm-Ãv Ipgn,


πm‚v πm‚v

5 V hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn,

tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, tiJ-cW tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, PUw

Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, Sm¶v Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, kwkv°-cn-

ssPh-hm-XI ssPh-hm-XI °p∂Ipgn

πm‚v πm‚v

6 VI hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn hf-°pgn,

tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, tiJ-cW tiJ-c-W-Sm¶v, PUw

Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, Sm¶v Itºm-Ãv Ipgn, kwkv°-cn-

ssPh-hm-XI ssPh-hm-XI °p∂Ipgn

πm‚v πm‚v

Ipdn∏v: (1) IV˛Dw, V˛Dw, VI˛Dw Xc-ß-fn¬ (¢m- p-I-fn¬)-s∏´ ^map-I-fn¬ ÿm]n-°p∂ ssPh-hm-XI πm‚n\v 25 L\ao-‰-dn¬ Ipd-bm-sXbpw a‰p-X-c-ß-fnteXn\v AXn¬ Ipdhpw D≈fhvD≠m-bn-cn -t°-≠-Xm-Wv. ssPh-hm-XI πm‚ n-t\mSv tN¿∂v,sk]v‰n°v Sm¶v, tkm°v ]n‰v, …dn H-gn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ kwhn-[m\wF∂nh D≠m-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

Ipdn∏v: (2) hf-°p-gn, ItºmÃv Ipgn, ssPh-hm-X-I-πm‚ vF∂n-h-bn¬ \n∂v Zl-\-]-In-b-bv°p-tijw ]pd-¥-≈-s∏-Sp∂Ah-injvSw Im¿jn-Im-h-iy-ßƒ°m-bn, Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ \o°wsNø-s∏-tS-≠-Xm-Wv.

Ipdn∏v: (3) Hcp kwtbm-PnX ^mans‚ Imcy-Øn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-tØ≠ amen\y \n¿Ωm-¿÷\ kuI-cy-ßƒ arK-ßƒt°m ]£n-Iƒt°m th≠n-bp≈ AXm-Xp-Xcw (¢m-kv) ^map-Iƒ°v \n›-bn-°-s∏-´n-´p≈ amen\y \n¿am¿÷\ kuI-cy-ßƒ°v A\p-kr-X-am-bn-cn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

a\p-tjym-]-tbm-K-Øn\v Pe-sa-Sp-°p∂ Hcp Pe-tkm-X- n\v

kao]w GsX-¶nepw amen-\y-\n¿Ωm¿÷\ Iao-I-cWw G¿s∏-

Sp-Øp-hmt\m ]cn-]m-en-°p-hmt\m ]mSp-≈-X-√.

tZim-S\ ]£n-Iƒ Xßp∂ Pem-i-b-ßƒ°mbn k¿°m¿

]Jym-]n-®n-´p≈ ÿe-Øn\v \mep Intem-ao-‰¿ Np‰-f-hn-\p-≈n¬

bmsXm-cmfpw Hcp ]uƒSn^mw \S-Øp-Itbm ]uƒSn-bp-ambn

_‘-s∏´ ]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ G¿s∏-Sp-Itbm sNøp-hm≥ ]mSp-

≈-X-√.

^manse hkvXp-°-fn¬\n∂pw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ coXn-bn¬ Nne

aqey-h¿≤nX D¬]-∂-ßƒ \n¿Ωn®v hn]-W\w \S-Øp-I-hgn

I¿j-I-cpsS A‰m-Zmbw h¿≤n-∏n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

1. ssPh-Ir-jn-bv°p≈ ]©-Khyw : "hnf-bn-√msX Imen-I-

fn√ hnf-I-fn√'. aÆn\v Poh-t\-Ip-∂Xv Imen-I-fm-Wv. Poh-\p≈

aÆv ssPh-Ir-jn°v B[mcw. ASn-ÿm-\-]-c-ambn ]®-®m-W-Iw,tKmaq-Xw, ]m¬, s\øv, ssXcv F∂nh \n¿t±-in-°-s∏´ coXn-bn¬ tNcp-h-bm-°n-bmWv ]©-Khyw \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xv. CXns‚Imcy-£-aX Iq´p-hm≥ Cf-\o¿, Icn-ºn≥ Pyqkv, \∂mbn ]gpØ]gw F∂nh tN¿°m-dp-≠v.

]©-K-hy-Øn\v ssPh-Ir-jn-bn¬ A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb e-ßƒkrjvSn-°p-hm≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v ]co-£-W-ßƒ sXfn-bn-®n-´p-≠v.sNSn-Iƒ°m-h-iy-amb ss\S-P≥, t^mkv^-d-kv, s]m´mkyw F∂n-hbv°p ]pdsa ]Xn-aq-t∂mfw kq£va-aq-e-I-ßƒ, hn‰m-an-\p-Iƒ,Aant\m Aæ-ßƒ, hf¿®m Xzc-I-ßƒ, KpW-I-c-amb kq£va-Po-hn-Iƒ F∂n-ßs\ H´-\-h[n kky-h-f¿®sb klm-bn-°p∂LS-I-ßƒ ]©-K-hy-Øn-ep-≠v. hnf-I-fpsS hf¿® Iq´n hnfhvh¿≤n-∏n-°p∂ Hcp tlm¿tam-Wmbpw \ocq-‰n-°p-Sn-°p∂ IoS-ßsf \nb-¥n®v IoS-tcm-K-]-Xn-tcm-[-tijn h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pwAXyp-Ø-a-amWv ]©-K-hyw.

D]-tbm-Kn-t°≠coXn : s]mXpsh ]d-™m¬ aÆns‚ ssPh-

154

L-S-\-b-\p-k-cn®v 4˛30 an.-en. ]©-Khyw Hcp en‰¿ sh≈-Øn¬

ebn-∏n®v sNSn-Iƒ \\-bv°m≥ D]-tbm-Kn-°p-I. kvt] sNøp-∂-

Xn\v 3% emb\n G‰hpw DØ-aw.

aq∂v en‰¿ ]©-Khyw 100 en. sh≈-Øn¬ ebn-∏n®v kvt]

sNømw. ]Øv en‰¿ ]h¿ kvt]b-dn¬ 300 an.-en. ]©-Khyw

tN¿Øv kvt] sNøm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. kvt]bnw-Kn\v D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-

tºmƒ emb\n Acn-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

Irjn-ÿew \\-bv°p-hm-\p≈ sh≈-Øn¬ Hcp G°-dn\v

200 en‰¿ ]©-Khyw F∂ IW-°n\v sh≈-Øn¬ tN¿°-Ww.

hnØv-˛-ko-Un-enwKv So‰vsa‚n\v 3% emb\n D]-tbm-Kn-°mw.

a™ƒ, C©n hnØp-Iƒ 3 an\n‰v emb-\n-bn¬ ap°n-sh-°-Ww.

10-˛15 Znh-k-Øn-sem-cn-°¬ ]©-Khyw D]-tbm-Kn-°-Ww.

\n¿Ωm-W-coXn : Ggp In.Kmw. ]pXnb ]ip-hn≥ NmW-Iw,

Hcp In.-Kmw ]ip-hn≥ s\øv F∂nh tN¿Øv hrØn-bp≈ Hcp

]mX-Øn¬ Ipg-®p-sh®v aq∂v Znhkw cmhn-sebpw sshIp-t∂-

chpw \∂mbn Cf°n shbv°p-I. AXn-\p-tijw 10 en‰¿ tKmaq-

Xhpw 10 en‰¿ sh≈hpw tN¿Øv \∂mbn Cf°n 15 Znhkw

cmhn-sebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw Cf°n sh°p-I. AXn-\p-tijw

3 en‰¿ ]ip-hn≥ ]m¬, 2 en‰¿ ssXcv, 3 en‰¿ Cf-\o¿, 3 In-

Kmw i¿°-c, \√-Xp-t]mse ]gpØ 12 ]qh≥]gw F∂nh

tN¿Øv 30 Znhkw cmhntebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw \∂mbn Cf°n

kq£n-°p-I. ]mXw sImXp-Ip-h-e-sIm≠v aqSn Cu® -I-S-°msX

\√ XW-ep≈ ÿeØv hbv°p-I. Ct∏mƒ ]©-Khyw D]-tbm-

K-Øn\v Xøm¿.

2. NmW-I-Øn¬\n-∂p≈ Iw]kvUv ssPh-hfw : NmWIw

DW-ßm≥ ]bm-k-ap≈ ImeØv ]®-®m-WIw πmÃnIv Nm°p-I-

fn¬ (D-]-tbm-Kn® kna‚p Nm°p-]-tbm-Kn-°mw) \nd®v sIń/hmbv

Xbv®v H∂n\p apI-fn¬ H∂mbn Ań-bn v shbv°p-I. a¿±waqew

NmW-I-Ønse Pemwiw Du¿∂v t]mhp-Ibpw ItaW AXv DW-

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3. ]mbv°p sNbvX tKmaqXw : tKmaqXw t\cnt´m hrØn-

bp≈ Nm\-ep-I-fn¬ \nt∂m tiJ-cn®p \√-Xp-t]mse Acn®v Ip∏n-

bn-em°n \Kc ]tZ-i-ß-fn¬ Hm¿°nUv B¥q-dnbw Irjn-Iƒ°v

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Xhpw C]-Imcw sNdnb tXmXn¬ I¿j-I¿°v hnX-cWw sNøp-

∂p-≠v.


St. John’s

Diagnostic Centre( A Parekadavil Concern)

Opposite Government Hospital Junction, Changanachery

Phone: 0481-317774 Mob: 9745724466

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ap‰sØ sXmgpØpw sXmSnbn¬ HmSn°fn°p∂ss]°nSmhpw ]dºn¬ Nn°nNnIbp∂ X≈t°mgnbpwIp™pßfpw... KmaoW ImgvNIfpsS KrlmXpckvacWIfpsS\ncapdnbmsX a\kn¬ \ne\n¬°s´. Im¿jnI KmaoWkºZvhyhÿbpsS Ahn`mPy LSIamWv I∂pImen hf¿Ø¬.Irjn°v Du¿÷hpw, hfhpw \evIn, Im¿jnI Dt]mXv]∂ßfn¬ \n∂pw AhinjvSßfn¬ \n∂pw Blmcw Is≠Øp∂\m¬°menIƒ. ]m¬, ]mepev]∂ßƒ, amwkw, ap´ XpSßnbhbpsS tkmX mbn a\pjyPohnXØns‚ ta∑ Iq´p∂tXmsSm∏w ]mhs∏´hs‚ D]Poh\Øns‚ AØmWnbmIm\pwhf¿ØparKßƒ°v Ignbp∂p. arKP\y DXv]∂ßfpsSBhiyw 2050 BIptºmtg°pw Cc´nbm Ipsa∂v ]T\ßƒkqNn∏n°p∂p. Cu sh√phnfn t\cnSm\mbn \mSns\ Hcp°m≥tIcf k¿°m¿ Hcp kz]v\]≤XnbpsS ]Wn∏pcbnemWv.kwÿm\Øns‚ kaKhnIk\w e£yam°n Zo¿Lho£WtØmsS Xømdm°p∂ Kerala Perspective Plan - 2030 Htckabw Hcp Zm¿i\nI tcJbpw, I¿Ω ]cn]mSnIfpsSBteJ\hpamWv. ]kvXpX ]≤Xn tIcfØnse arKkwc£W,£ochnIk\ taJesb°pdn®v ]Tn°pIbpw \msfbpsShnIk\ ]≤XnIsf°pdn®v ]h¿Ø\ N´°qSv Xømdm°pIbpw sNøp∂p.

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k¿°m¿ [\Øns‚bpw ÿm]\ßfpsSbpw ]n≥XpW tbmsSCu taJebn¬ D≠mb t\´ßfpw tIm´ßfpw ]cntim[n®psIm≠mWv Kerala Perspective Plan - 2030 s‚ IcSptcJBcw`n°p∂Xv. 2007 se I∂pImen sk≥kkv ]Imcw 1.7Zie£tØmfw ]ip°fmWv tIcfØnep≈Xv. CXn¬ 1.6Zie£w k¶cbn\w I∂pImenIfpsS FÆØn¬ 18iXam\tØmfw Ipdhp≠mbn F∂v ImWmhp∂XmWv. Fcpa, ]∂nF∂nhbpsS FÆØn¬ bYmIaw 10.7, 22.3 iXam\w IpdhmWvD≠mbXv. AtXkabw BSv, tImgn F∂nhbpsS FÆØn¬ 42.5,30.6 iXam\w h¿≤\bpap≠mbn. tIhew Hcp slIvSdn¬ IpdhpamXw ÿew kz¥ambp≈ \maamX I¿jIcmWvI∂pImenIfn¬ 87.7 iXam\tØbpw ]cn]men°p∂Xv.I∂pImenIfpsS FÆØns‚ ImcyØn¬ Iq∏pIpØnb\ΩpsS kwÿm\w AhbpsS KpWta∑bpsS ImcyØn¬C¥ybn¬ ap≥\ncbnemWv. 2007 se sk≥kkv ]Imcw 94iXam\w I∂pImenIfpw k¶ch¿KØn¬s∏´hbmWv. I∂pImenIfpsS FÆØns\m∏w DXv]∂aqeyØnepw Cu Imebfhn¬ Ipdhp≠mbn. ]m¬, ]mepXv]∂ßƒ, amwkw, amwtkmXv]∂ßƒ F∂nhbpsS hf¿®bn¬ Ipdhp≠mbn. 2000-˛01Imebfhn¬ 2.52 Zie£w S¨ Bbncp∂ ]mepXv]mZ\w2009˛10 ¬ 2.41 Zie£w S¨ Bbn Ipd™p. 2,044 Zie£wBbncp∂ ap´bpXv]mZ\w 1508 Zie£ambn. F∂m¬AkwLSnXtaJe ta[mhnXzw ]pe¿Øp∂psh¶nepw amwtkmXv]mZ\Øn¬ C°mebfhn¬ h¿[\bp≠mbn. I∂pImenDXv]∂ßfpsS samØw aqeyØn¬ Ipdhp≠mbmepwDXv]mZ\£aXbpsS IW°n¬ tZiob icmicntb°mƒ \ΩpsSkwÿm\w ap∂nemWv. 2010˛11 ¬ CXv 69,294 cq]bmsW¶n¬tZiob XeØn¬ CXv tIhew 9,872 cq] amXamWv. Hmtcm]©mbØnepw Hcp arKmip]Xnsb∂ Akpe` t\´hpw tIcfwkz¥am°nbncn°p∂p. IqSmsX Hmtcm KmaØnepw £ocklIcW kwLßfpw ÿm]n°s∏ńcn°p∂p.

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Øn¬ anI® kwÿm\amIm\p≈ `mhnbps≠∂v hnj≥ 2030Nq≠n°m´p∂p. F∂m¬ ap´bpsS ImcyØn¬ kºq¿Ækzbw]cym]vXX ]m]n°pI Ffp∏ambncn°n√msb∂pwtcJbn¬ ]dbp∂p. amwtkmXv]mZ\ taJebn¬ Ct∏mgp≈hf¿® kpÿncambn \ne\n¿Ønbm¬ \qdpiXam\w kzmibXzw\ap°v ssIhcn°m≥ Ignbpw. arKkwc£W hnIk\Øns‚BZyL´Øn¬ arKßfpsS h¿Kta∑ Ipdhp≈ kabamWv. CukabØv FÆw Iqń Bhiyw \ndth‰m\mIpw ian°p∂Xv.c≠mw L´Øn¬ h¿§ta∑ Iqń DXv]mZ\h¿[\hn\mIpw iaw.tIcfw Ct∏mƒ Cu L´ØnemWv. F∂m¬ hnIk\Øns‚aq∂mw L´Øn¬ ]cn]me\Ønse Imcy£aXbneqsSkmºØnIt\´w sImøm\mIpw iaw. tIcfw C\n hf¿®bpsSCu aq∂mw L´Ønte°mWv \otß≠Xv.

Imcy£ahpw, kpc£nXhpw, kpÿnchpamb I¿jIs‚PohnXw sa®s∏SpØp∂ arKkwc£W taJebmWv Plan 2030kz]v\w ImWp∂Xv. tZiob, A¥¿tZiobXeØn¬ a’c£aamb, emÌcamb DXv]mZ\hyhÿ. imkvXkmt¶XnI hnZyIfne[njvTnXamb DXv]mZ\ iahpw kpc£nXhpw, KpWta∑bp≈Xpamb hn]W\ kuIcyßfpw D≠mIWw. ]m¬, ]mepXv]∂ßƒ, amwkw F∂nhbpsS ImcyØn¬ B`y¥c BhiyØns‚ 80 iXam\Ønse¶nepw FØpI F∂ e£yamWvk¿°m¿ apt∂m´p hbv°p∂Xv. kzmibXzw amXw t]mcm]XypX ]mepXv]∂ßƒ, amwkw F∂nhbpsS Ib‰paXnhn]Wnbnepw 2030HmSp IqSn ÿm\w ]nSn°pI F∂e£yhpap≠v.

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arKP\y amwky][m\amb DXv]∂ßfpsS Bhiyw ASpØCcp]Xp h¿jØn\p≈n¬ henb coXnbn¬ h¿[n°pw.]cnÿnXnbpsS \ne\n¬]n≥ta¬ henbcoXnbn¬ ]mZapZIƒ]Xn∏n°mØ, F∂m¬ a¬kc£aamb kpÿnc, kwtbmPnXDXv]mZ\ hyhÿIƒ cq]h¬°cn°s∏tS≠nbncn°p∂p.kmaqly t£ahpw arKt£ahpw ]cnKWn°s∏tS≠Xp≠v.DXv]∂KpWta∑bpw amen\ykwkvIcWhpw ][m\amIpw.‘Made in Kerala’ apZbp≈ ]tZinI DXv]∂ßfmhpw 2030 ¬tIcf hn]Wnbn¬ Xmcßfmbn AS°n hmgp∂Xv.

Alembic Pharmaceuticals Ltd.Prime Corporate Park, 2nd Floor, Behind ITC Grand Maratha Sheraton, Sahar Road,

Andheri East, Mumbai-99Phone: 022-30611666/9829/9830/9832


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I was asked this question by a senior veterinarian, at animpromptu gathering over drinks, when we ended updiscussing the animal husbandry situation in Kerala and therole of the veterinary university in reviving it.Despite ahealthy tone of criticism in the question (more effectivelyconveyed in Malayalam), it was posed without any malice oroffence intended and none taken. Rather, it was a genuinequestion asked by a dedicated professional, one who hadvery little or no experience in dealing with wildlife issues,and thus never had the need to read up on the latest in wildlifeconservation philosophies. Nonetheless, it continued totrouble me long after the effects of the drinks wore off.

At the outset, the question has to be interpreted in thecontext of the discussions at that place and time, to mean“How can work with wildlife be of any good to the animalhusbandry sector and farmers of Kerala?”It may also beextended to ask how this kind of work can benefit the generalpopulation of Kerala, and India. For me, the most troublingaspect of this question is not that it was asked by aprofessional colleague, or the lack of justifications for workingwith wildlife (I can think of at least half a dozen immediately).Rather, I realizing that despite having asked myself thisquestion a long time ago, I am still seeking convincing answers.

“What good can you do,working with wildlife?”

Dr. Sreejith RadhakrishnanAsst. Professor, KVASU centre for

wildlife studies, Pookode

I am well aware that this sentiment is shared by innumerableindividuals, vets and non-vets everywhere.

Personally, I have no logical reasons for choosing to workwith wild rather than domestic animals. I always had, andwill continue to have a fascination for wildlife and thecomplex interrelationships in wild nature, the peace of mindI derive from the outdoors, and on a spiritual and philosophicalplane, an urge to understand our place in this world. At avisceral level, I can never feel the same enthusiasm whenworking with livestock or pet animals, despite the social andfinancial incentives. However, I have never felt the need totry and convince myself, or anyone else of the reasons fordoing what I do. That is unlikely to change.

However, my passionate enthusiasm for wildlifeconservation and wildlife medicine has been temperedover the period of my bachelors’ degree, two masters’and most significantly, four years of government service.Over this period, I’ve found myself looking at the workdone by those engaging with wildlife with a critical eye.This critical perspective has been moulded largely by abetter understanding of India as a nation, of her people andthe relationship between these people and her forests andwildlife. Such a perspective may often have hard-core

158

wildlife enthusiasts up in arms, proceeding to question thespeaker’s bona fides and accusing him/her of persisting withwildlife work purely for personal gains rather than for thecause of wildlife. Another senior vet said just as much tome over another drinks session (I think I must stop havingdrinks with senior vets!!!), causing much pain and forcingme to dispassionately think about what drives me to workwith wildlife now. So this article is as much about trying tobring some clarity to my own thoughts, as much as it is to tryand adequately present the issue to professional, non-wildlife, veterinarians and others working with wildlife.

As in the rest of the world, most ‘progressive’ people inKerala, and India, have no direct relationship with ordependence on natural ecosystems. This is one of the resultsof the development paradigm adopted, where a largemajority is reliant on the produce cultivated by a smallminority. However in the case of India, this small minority issignificantly larger than the ‘progressive’ population, andtheir lives are closely linked with natural cycles. As a largelyconsumerist state, Kerala might be considered an exceptionto this. Even so, a fair chunk of Kerala’s population still dependson rearing livestock, and increasingly rearing and marketingpet and exotic animals, as a source of income and livelihood.The professional veterinary community in Kerala, and India,therefore has an invaluable role to play in servicing thispopulation. Indeed our very existence has been justified bycatering to the demands of livestock owners, the populationof which is unfortunately on the decline, at least in Kerala.The complicated question of whether this decline is to beexpected or not, is one that cannot be answered by vetsalone.The fact remains that India is still seen as an agrariannation, and successive governments continue to encourageanimal husbandry as a means of livelihood and a way to attainself-sufficiency in food security. Of course, no such concernsare raised about the pet animal industry that is growingdisproportionate to the human population.This is best dealtwith some other time.

It is in this scenario that the handful of vets who chooseto work with wildlife has to justify their existence and facesuch questions as I did, from professional colleagues andpublic alike. When one considers working conditions,wildlife vets as a professional group have the worst of the

medical and veterinary lot, with no exceptions (andsometimes even the non-veterinary wildlife fraternity,although that can be debated endlessly). These includefrequently having to deal with dangerous animals (especiallyhuman beings!) of multiple species, orders and classes, withvery little or no reliable background information, and thenbeing expected to have all the answers (the nature of thismultiplicity of species is poorly comprehended by thegeneral veterinarian, let alone a layperson); unstructuredand unpredictable work, often in difficult and unforgivingterrain for days on end, with the knowledge that it’s allgoing to end very badly;meager funds to work with incomparison with those dealing with domestic species;potential risk from a great diversity of zoonotic pathogens,most of which they’ve never been exposed to before andfor which no vaccines are available; and very little or nofinancial incentives. If any wild animal’s life is on the line,it’s always the vet’s headache. And to top it all, those wildlifevets foolish enough to be completely dedicated to theirwork often risk having no families, being out of reach forvarying periods and at the very least having to deal withunhappy spouses, children and relatives. Considering thesehurdles, it’s amazing that there are still lots of vets crazyenough to commit to long-term wildlife work.

Those wildlife vets who have no doubts about their roleswill explain that 60% of emerging infectious diseases arezoonotic, that 43% are from wildlife reservoirs and thepublic health impacts of studying wildlife diseases; themajor threat of diseases to endangered wildlife and evenecosystem health; how wildlife are involved in theepidemiology of livestock diseases like foot-and-mouthdisease (FMD), rabies and brucellosis; how studies on thephysiology of wildlife are providing clues to treating humanconditions and solving environmental issues; growinghuman-wildlife conflict and the role of vets in ensuring safecapture and release etc. Prodded further, they’ll talk abouthow wild animals and plants are inextricable parts of nature;human life’s dependence on the well-being of the planet;how forests and mountains ensure uninterrupted supply ofwater and oxygen; the influence of natural ecosystems onthe weather; the ethics of conserving nature’s biodiversity;the role of charismatic mega-fauna such as elephants, tigers,

K. F. VargheseKallumadickal house

Kurichy


159

lions etc. and lesser known species in taking the messageof conservation to the public so as to garner popular supportfor unpopular legislation and funding for the thankless jobof wildlife conservation and in the long run saving the planetand thus ourselves. Et cetera.Et cetera.

Despite all this, the question will still stand ‘But how isall this going to help our farmers, provide livelihood andfood security and be of any help to average citizens of thenation?’ And the truth is that there are NO direct orimmediate answers to such questions.Because the lives ofmost people do not revolve around wild habitats and theirinhabitants, and probably may never feature in their life’spriorities.Even when they are linked, the wild is increasinglyseen as an unknown entity to be feared and avoided, whoseexistence is to be tolerated or exploited. Only thosecommunities in India which directly depend on naturalecosystems and wildlife for their daily needs truly valuethese resources. For example, the tribals of the Niyamgirihills in Odisha have been in the news recently for theirrejection of proposals to mine in pristine, eco-sensitivewildlife habitats, which directly threatened theirlivelihoods.

This is not to argue that we should all revert to a naturalway of living and shun the benefits of modern science.But the uncomfortable fact is that wildlife, nature and theenvironment are no longer considered important enoughto merit more than a passing discussion, except when aleopard or elephant wreaks havoc on human lives, anotherspecies goes extinct or a new wildlife reservoir for azoonotic disease is discovered. Even among thoseeccentrics and unfortunates who, voluntarily orinvoluntarily, take up wildlife work as a profession, thereis great disconnect between their aspirations and thedemands of those communities most affected by thevagaries of nature and policies formulated to conservenature and wildlife.The voices of this latter populationusually never reach the general public, and even if theydo, they get drowned out by the massive informationoverload that is characteristic of this technological era.

So to attempt to answer the question.On a personal level,working with wildlife allows me to indulge my passion forwild creatures, nature and the outdoors. At the same time, Ibelieve that it is imperative and possible to do meaningfulwork that combines the interests of both wildlife, and moresignificantly, local communities that are affected in differentways by their interactions with wildlife. What good one cando in working with wildlife in a diverse country like India,

with multiple, conflicting interests and human developmentissues will invariably depend on where that work is beingcarried out, and in what context. If the lives of both wildlifeand people will be changed for the better by one’s effortsand this message is effectively conveyed, then there isimmeasurable good to be done. This may be by reducinghuman-wildlife conflict (Wayanad, Valparai, Assam);preventing transmission of diseases to people (rabies,tuberculosis) and domestic species (FMD, avian influenza),or highlighting environmentally destructive practices that canthen be mitigated or phased out(pesticide or antibiotic over-use). In the livestock health context, if one can producescientific evidence for suspected links between wild animalsand the current FMD outbreak present across much of SouthIndia, vets, wildlife professionals and policy makers may startworking together to find common solutions that benefit thelivestock owner, the state animal husbandry sector andwildlife.On the other hand if activities undertaken do not fitwell, or are viewed to conflict with perceived needs or currentdevelopment paradigms being adopted in that region, thenthose efforts will be ignored or even violently opposed. Acase in point is the ruckus over the Madhav Gadgil report onprotection of the Western Ghats, seen to jeopardize the livesof countless farmers and citizens in those regions,in the nameof conservation.

The constant effort to remain relevant, personally andprofessionally, in a fast changing world is something we allhave to acknowledge and live with. In most cases, thosewho are serious about working with wildlife will often haveto reconcile themselves to the fact that they may have, orwill continue to be seen to have very little to contribute topeople’s lives and overall regional or national development.Sometimes, this may be completely true! The little wildlifework that I did during my time at Periyar Tiger Reserve hasonly been regionally significant, and that too to a limitedextent.

This was not because of a lack of scope for making suchcontributions; rather it was due to insufficient insight as tohow such lofty goals could be achieved. This does notbelittle the need for such efforts. Instead, a lot more has tobe done to make nature and wildlife an intrinsic part of thenational consciousness, more so now than ever before. Insuccessfully doing so, I believe that wildlife professionalsand all those associated with this niche field will be able toquietly but confidently highlight their successes and theneed to continue in such vein. What more could one askfor?

Seethal MedicalsKalachanda Junction

Pampady, Kottayam


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Livestock sector in Kerala has evolved into a major rurallivelihood enterprise in the recent years. It has got stillmore potential to assure safe food security for the highlyconsumerist state of Kerala. Thanks to the multi prongedintervention strategies taking place in this sector in Kerala,all are working hard to stretch the production limits fromour cross bred animals. This creates concomitant stresses,diseases and production ailments including affections offinal product quality. At the same time the cost ofproduction is leaping and farmers are unhappy over this.Hence any attempt to curtail the cost of production in ourstate is a welcome step. This can be newer technologies,adoption of existing knowledge and even our traditionalwisdom.Fodder planning is a critical intervention in thisdirection.

India as a country is unique in many ways. It is in herjust 2% geographical area of the world, that 15% of world’slivestock is thriving. In India, during 2003, marginal farmerhouseholds(having less than or equal to 1.0 ha of land andconstituted 48% of total rural households) owned morethan 50% of cattle and buffalo combined, 2/3rd of smallruminants whereas their share of land was only 24%. Hereincome from the sale of milk is greater than the combinedincome from wheat and paddy. The Indian agriculturalsystem is an integration of crops and livestock where theproducts from both complement each other for betterproductivity. This also ensures better resource utilisation.The agricultural production systems in India are basedupon mixed farming in which two major enterprises arecrops and livestock. As a key component of agriculture ,livestock contributes 7% of our GDP and is a source ofemployment to about 70% of population in rural areas.This is very crucial since Governments are for prioritizingrural strengthening through various measures. The 27.8%urban population is poised to increase by over 58% by 2025.Urbanisation has brought a marked shift in the lifestyle of

people in feeding habits towards milk products, meat andeggs with resultant increase in the demand for livestockproducts.

Fodder can be explained as any roughage having morethan 18% crude fibre and less than 20% crude protein ondry matter basis. The milk production to a large extentdepends upon the availability of good quality fodder. Thelivestock of India are being reared in a compromisedmanner since there has been a shift from fodder to feedfor better production and increased body weight. Withincrease in urbanization, the issues such as pressure onland versus the carrying capacity of the soil is affecting ourlivestock(ICAR –DMR). In India, the area under foddercultivation is about 4.9 to 5.1 % of the total land area andeven this fraction is remaining static during the lastdecades(IGFRI 2013). Our net deficit percentages are61.1% in green fodder, 21.9% in dry crop residues and 64%in concentrate feeds. We need to have an annual growthrate of about 3.2% in fodder crops to meet our requirementby the year 2025.

Most of our cattle are fed with grasses, weeds, strawsand their poor quality especially with reference to theirlow palatability, digestibility and anti- metabolites / toxicelements may be the reason for the poor productivity ofour prized indigenous animals. Hence promoting fodderis not only a cost cutting tool for milk production, but alsoit aids in expressing the production potential in betterways. Forages are rich source of protein (8-10 % in non-legumes and 18-22 % in legumes), vitamins(vitamin A-carotene), minerals (Ca - 1.5 to 3.0 % in legumes and 0.3 to1.3 % in non-legumes; P- 0.28 to 0.65 % in legumes and0.12 to 0.30 % in non-legumes), carbohydrates,micronutrients and having in vitro dry matter digestibility(IVDMD) between 55 to 75%.

The beneficial effects of fodder is more than itspalatability and nutrition.

Fodder for thought.......Dr. Jayesh V

Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Dispensary,Thariyode,Wayanad

(Based on creative inputs from the GOI training at IGFRIunder deputation from AHD,Kerala)

161

soil cover in Kerala can be protected in many more waysand the greenery can be expanded more amidst theconcrete jungles coming up. And the comparatively highercost of cattle rearing here can be managed to have anoptimal input cost using high quality fodder in a limitedarea. The data presented by Dairy DevelopmentDepartment assumes that the area cultivated with greenfodder in Kerala is about 600 hectares (Planning boardsector debate 2013). Hence as far as our animal husbandry

sector is concerned and since we are supposed to be themain pillars of this segment, I feel the Veterinarians underAnimal Husbandry Department have to have a pivotalstand in the fodder policy of the state. In almost all thepioneering AH departments of Indian states, there is awing for expanding fodder with roles as varied as decidingon the fodder, assessing the performance of theirvarieties, fodder bank management and fodder seedproduction. For this agronomists, soil scientists and seedagencies work in tandem. But in Kerala, though I agreethat there are space constraints, with a little more effortwe can have a jump in the fodder crop production notonly in its quantity but also in its quality. Take thesignificant case of goat rearing. It is well known thatreduced tannin content can lead to severe parasitism ingoats, which medicines alone can’t combat. We needtannin rich tree fodders for our goats to have better healthand growth. Unfortunately even in Wayanad, people findit tough to replenish jackfruit leaves in the summermonths. Why can’t we have a less space occupying varietylike Stylosanthes , Desmanthes (Hedge lucerne) etc. Nogoat rearing schemes , whether of governments or NGOsharp on this area. Tree fodders like Ficus infectoria,Mulberry Hybrids, Anjan tree are also worthy of mention.The point I would like to emphasize here is that thoughthe general picture of Kerala’s agricultural households,whether mono cropping or multi cropping, is one like anagro forestry plot, with a little more planning we canimprove the fodder value of our land holding. Many worksin KAU as well as other universities have proven theeconomic efficacy of fodder plots in comparison to most

It improves the health of the animal and also thefunctional integrity of rumen which accounts for thecardinal role of ruminants as feed recyclers. Latestresearch has proven the ever expanding role of fodder inareas as diverse as mitigation of climate change throughvarious measures. Among them the major ones includebiodiversity conservation, water conservation throughminimising run off and retention of soil moisture ,enhances Carbon sinking in arable and non arable lands,

soil erosion prevention and improving soil fertility. As faras Kerala is concerned, this is an eye opener for promotingfodder, whether we have cattle or not.Why fodder?

Fodder cultivation is not restricted to the plots of CO3alone as we can see in many areas of Kerala. A scientificfodder cropping involves planting of trees, shrubs, grasses, legumes etc in a plot in order to establish the concept ofagro -forestry or sylvi pasture. This is a part of the scientificstudies like Evergreen agriculture, Conservationagriculture, Zero tillage cropping, Biodiversityconservation etc. Ultimately it is aimed at conservationof our soil and thereby our crops and thus our own health.It is the non arable land that is going to be significantlybenefitted in a grass cultivation programme. Also conceptslike crop rotation reduces the cost of fertilizers andinsecticides. Newer interventions like planting legumefodders along with rice in paddy fields offers immensescope. Even the courtyards and premises of our ownhomes, which we prefer for paving tiles can be coveredwith suitable fodder crops. Bio fencing with fodder cropssuch as Hedge Lucerne further increases the scope offodder cultivation.Where do we stand?

Keralites often feel proud about the richness of ourflora and in train journeys, it is common to see peoplewho stick their eyes to the windows to see the greeneryand feel some nostalgic relief. But in realistic terms, the

Table 1.Supply and demand scenario of forage and roughages (1995 - 2025) (in million tonnes)

Year Supply of Supply of Demand of Demand of Deficit as % of Deficit as % ofgreen fodder dry fodder green fodder dry fodder demand (as (as actual deficit

actual deficit fodder for dryfor green fodder) fodder)

2005 389.9 443 1025 569 635(61.96) 126(22.08)2010 395.2 451 1,061 589 666 ( 62.76) 138 (23.46)2015 400.6 466 1,097 609 696 ( 63.50) 143 ( 23.56)2020 405.9 473 1,134 630 728 (64.21) 157 (24.81)2025 411.3 488 1,170 650 759 (64.87) 162 (24.92)

Figure in parenthesis indicates actual deficitSource: Based on Xth Five Year Plan Document, Government of India

162

of the cash crops, with little inputs for fertilization andpathogen control.What we can attempt

We need to have a fodder wing for our Animal HusbandryDepartment. We have to elucidate the points in areas likeseed germination, post harvest technologies, fodderplanning, soil management, sylvi pasture etc. This shouldbe in consultation with premier institutes like IGFRI, NRCon Agro forestry and our own KLD Board. The persistentview point that legumes grow poorly in a highly acidic soillike ours, can be remedied using advances in crop sciences.We also need to have a fodder planning calendar and forthis we have to make use of the medium range weatherforecasting systems. Nutritional mapping of the soil in thefodder plots, of the fodder and also animal health studiesusing haematological and other analyses should be a regular

exercise. Newer varieties of fodder grasses and legumesshould be available to the farmers in need. Let NGOs andSHGs take up this agribusiness ventures on various scales.In the last decade , Keralites have experimented withpractices like fodder along the railway tracks, along canalbunds and even the costliest Hydroponics. There are manymore technologies ready to arrive for us. Cost is not goingto be the major constraint. To sum up, clean fodder ensuresunadulterated feed and it helps maintain our animals in astate of health and thus we get clean animal products fromthem. And forage crop systems have the potential tomitigate climate changes and therefore is a technology forfuture but to be used today.

* IGFRI-Indian Grasslands and Fodder ResearchInstitute,Jhansi,UP *NRC AF-National Research Centre onAgro forestry * DMR-Directorate of maize Research,Pusa,New Delhi

The views expressed here are solely of the author . Comments may kindly be mailed to [email protected]

Lady Lady Lady Lady Lady VVVVVets ,ets ,ets ,ets ,ets , Kotta Kotta Kotta Kotta Kottayyyyyamamamamam

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Around 75% of the Indian population live in villagesand depends on agriculture, animal husbandry and relatedactivities for their livelihood. Reports of the InternationalLivestock Research Institute (ILRI), reveals, 66% of ruralpoor and 33% of the urban poor in India, depends on live-stock for their day-to-day living. The dairy and meat sectorplays a very important sustainable role in livelihood for therural population.

The major limiting factors for sustainable and suc-cessful dairy and meat production in India till timeare, the ever increasing feed cost and the low pricefor animal produces. The cost of production was cur-tailed to some extent by alternative ways and alsothrough various farmer friendly packages. These ini-tiatives served some utility to the farming community.

But, in this era of increasing globalization, theanimal husbandry segment, especially the dairy andmeat sector will no longer serve as sustainable live-lihood for the rural people due to very many reasons.

The major impediment the sector will face in nearfuture is the lack of assurance for safe and qualityanimal products for human consumption. The endemicnature of various diseases, especially zoonotic dis-eases, which are transmitted through milk, egg, meatand meat products, will be the major hurdle the sec-tor has to come across. In today’s World, people aremuch more concerned about the quality and safety offood they consume. In this context, the absence of aproper surveillance system, poor diagnostic facilities,under reporting and improper measures for the con-trol and eradication of endemic zoonotic diseases,leads to “UNSAFE” animal products for human con-sumption, and it will be the major issue, the sector isgoing to endure in near future.

In India, approximately, forty zoonotic diseasesthat have been identified and many of them infecthumans through contaminated or infected animal pro-

Rural Animal Husbandry Sector inIndia: an impending crisis?

Dr. Arun KurianVeterinary Dispensary,

Mattukkatta

duces viz. meat, milk and eggs. India has the fifth place in endemic zoonoses prevalence and a few of the importantendemic zoonotic diseases, that may pass through foodfrom animals are Anthrax, Bovine Cysticercosis, Bovine Tu-berculosis, Brucellosis, Campylobacteriosis, Coliforms, Footand Mouth Disease (rare), Leptospirosis, Listeriosis, Por-cine Cysticercosis, Salmonellosis and Toxoplasmosis.

The much awaited entry of corporate giants and entre-preneurs to animal husbandry production sector is a welcom-ing sign for achieving self sufficiency in milk and meat pro-duction in India. Moreover, this may improve the chances ofexport of animal produces. But the corporates are going tocompete with the rural livestock farmers for marketing theirproducts in India. The introduction of highly mechanized andtechnologically advanced farms with most modern facilitiesand expertise on animal disease control, can easily achievedisease free status through scientific and systematic meth-ods even for endemic zoonotic diseases. This assures pure,safe-to-eat and quality products from livestock. This 'clean,disease-free label' earmarked on their products, they intendto market, will definitely help in the easy capture of markets.The increasing trend of awareness and high demand for safefood, among the public creates a poor demand for unsafeanimal products, eventually lead to the loss of market for theproduces from the rural areas or less organized sectors. Thiswill make animal husbandry sector totally, an unsustainablelivelihood for the rural people of India. If this happens, Indiain near future will come across a very severe agrarian dis-tress, especially in the rural areas, worse than the one, thiscountry came across recently, and it will be very difficult tosurvive such a massive agrarian distress.

A well structured plan of action, with proper disease sur-veillance, better diagnostic facilities, proper reporting andproper measures for the control and eradication of zoonoticdiseases at local and national levels, is required to makeanimal husbandry a sustainable livelihood for the rural poorin India.

167

Formal veterinary education had its inception in theWestern world in the 1760s with the establishment of theearilest veterinary colleges at Lyon and Alfort in France bothfounded by Claude Bourgelat (Smithcors, 1957). Theseinstitutions were set up in an effort to stem the severeeconomic impact of animal diseases, particularly,rinderpest. The French were quick to establish institutionswith well defined and concrete standards which producedwell educated veterinarians who were very quick inaddressing important animal health issues of concern andin no time the profession established itself as a respectableone held in high esteem.

On the other side of the English Channel, the Britishestablished their first veterinary college in London in 1791(Pattison, 1983). Though founded on high principles,standards were inadequate in the early periods of thecollege which resulted in incompetent professionals andlow public esteem (Pritchard, 1994).

Across the Atlantic the first Veterinary College in theAmerican subcontinent was the New York VeterinaryCollege established in 1857 and this was followed in quicksuccession by establishment of the Ontario VeterinaryCollege in Canada in 1862 (Smithcors, 1963). However,

Veterinary Education in North America was of low standarduntil World War I, mainly due to the dominance of theprivate colleges in this sector.

Veterinary education in the United States wasconsolidated in the land-grant colleges between the twoworld wars. The lack of public concern for the professionduring this period led to its neglect and it was poorlysupported. However the Second World War was a turningpoint and it ushered in a “Golden Age” for veterinaryeducation and veterinary medicine. This period sawVeterinary Colleges adopting high standards of educationand there was a stronger support for such institutions.Well-educated and trained veterinarians wereinstrumental in providing a wide variety of human needsas well. This led to a high level of public acceptance andthe profession flourished as never before.

In India, the first veterinary training school came intoexistence in 1862 (in Pune). In 1882 the first veterinarycollege was established at Lahore; this was followed byestablishment of other colleges viz. Bombay in 1884,Bengalin 1893,Madras in 1902 and Bihar in 1930. At the time ofindependence there were 9 veterinary colleges in India .

Through this article I do not intend to compare

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Assistant Professor, KVASU

168

veterinary education in the country with that of theWestern world. For this a strategic analysis of Veterinarymedical education from a national perspective has to beconducted by experts ‘from the profession’. This analysisshould be structured to provide an integrated andcoherent perspective of the profession, its strengths,weaknesses, its modern role in society, the threats andopportunities and provide insight into the nature of forcesthat will shape veterinary medicine in the years ahead.

One thing is certain, for a variety of reasons, includinga rapidly growing world population, increasingurbanization and mounting concern about environmentaldeterioration, both domestic and wild, are becoming moreimportant to people. The changing status of animals has aprofound effect on the higher social status of theveterinary medical profession.

Again, another important issue would be the relevanceof discussing this matter at this point of time? Yes, thetime is opportune when we consider the large number ofdiscussions that are taking place with regard to doublingthe number of students being admitted to the graduateprogrammes of the Veterinary Schools of the state. Let’sbe open about that.

In a recent article (Agrawal et al, 2013), an attempt toforecast the manpower requirements in the veterinarysector was made. The calculations were made on the basis

of one veterinarian per veterinary dispensary, 2 to 3doctors per hospital and 8-10 doctors per poly clinic.Another norm adopted by the authors of this paper wasthat a veterinarian should be available to cater to the needsof 5000 bovine equivalents as per the recommendationsof the National Commission on Agriculture, 1976. Here onebovine equal corresponds to two sheep /goats/ pigs, 10small ruminants and 100 poultry. The study has forecastedan additional annual demand of about 5000 veterinarygraduates and the authors conclude that the private sectorneeds to be encouraged in veterinary education.

Well, back to Kerala, the second of the aforesaidnorms- a vet per 5000 bovine equivalents - have alreadybeen met in most parts of the state. The posts in hospitalsand poly clinics as given in the above cited article havenever been sanctioned and sanctioning of additional postsmay not be an easy task. Hence the proposed forecast maynot hold good for the state.

Though this is the case with the health care deliverysystem of the state, we still have a long way to go in theveterinary public health sector both in terms of creatingnew posts and in terms of filling them up and providingthe badly needed services .This will however require aseparate discussion. The argument that we could capitalizeon the all India requirement for vets will not become areality in view of the mandatory local language/nativity


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requirements that all states enforce while recruiting newemployees both in hospitals and in universities. To top itall, one should not forget the ground reality in the statewhere after 2001 batch of graduates no one has got apermanent government job.

Veterinary professionals just like their medicalcounterparts have few avenues of employment andopportunities matching to their ‘five year’ graduation.Against this, one has to introspect on whether there is anurgent need to drastically increase seats at the cost ofquality. An answer to this question can be obtained onlyafter an effective manpower requirement/assessmentanalysis. Another important issue is whether the presentcolleges can withstand/accommodate a doubling andwhether there is enough permanent faculty to cope upwith the increased needs. Do we have the infrastructureand hostel facilities for a five year ‘residential’programme?

Talking about the student faculty ratio, comparisonshave to be made and lessons learnt from none other thanthe top hundred universities of the world. How are the

classrooms planned there? Universities like Edinburgh,Harvard, Oxford and Uppsala in Sweden all have a studentfaculty ratio ranging from 1: 3.57 to 1:7. It is alsonoteworthy to observe that universities like Harvard - witha mammoth land area of 5,076 Acres - advertise theirsuperior quality by claiming rightfully that 81.2 per cent oftheir class rooms have fewer than 20 students, to ensurethat maximum interaction between students and facultytake place. These are the standards that deserveconsideration when we talk about quality education.

During the 1980s, in a similar situation in the US,rumblings of concern about the future began to be heardwith in the profession. Practitioners and professionalsbelieved that this situation would create too manyveterinarians and this would lead to unemployment as wellas a loss of public esteem that the profession had. Thestrategy adopted by the American academia is worthstudying at this juncture. Instead of making blindrecommendations, American Veterinary MedicalAssociation (AVMA) commissioned a manpower study thatlent some support to that belief. Planning and rethinking is



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170

a continuous process and the latest discussions were a seriesof symposia sponsored by AVMA and AAVMC (Associationof American Veterinary Medical Colleges) to plan for thetwenty first century. AVMA and AAVMC are organizationsthat have established themselves with regard to enforcingstandards for quality of veterinary practice and education.AAVMC has an official publication- The Journal of VeterinaryMedical Education. At the apex is NAVMEC (North AmericanVeterinary Medical Education Consortium), a consortium,which worked to bring out a responsive, collaborative andflexible report and recommendations for veterinary medicaleducation.

Hitherto, I will confine my discussions to the NAVMECrecommendations on the roadmap for veterinary medicaleducation in the 21st century. Why NAVMEC, because NorthAmerica is that part of the world where the administration,the public and professionals have successfullydemonstrated and proved their commitment to theenhancement of the veterinary profession.

The crux of the NAVMEC recommendations was thefour preambles of concepts which were deemed centralto Veterinary Medical Education and they include:

Core Competencies: The core competencies emphasisethe fact that on the day of graduation, a veterinarian shouldbe equipped with a wide spectrum of knowledge that wouldenable him or her to have the confidence to be productivein his/her chosen career. Further, veterinarians’ roles aredeemed to continue to be diverse ranging from: health andwelfare of food animals, companion animals; ruralveterinary practice; food safety and food system security;biomedical research; equine medicine; wild life medicineand working at the intersection of animal, human andenvironmental health. (i.e., Career- ready, business-awareprofessionals at graduation, skilled in their businessfoundations.)

Core prerequisites: A core of pre-veterinary academicrequirements should be one that is developed to attractand retain the very best students. Identifying these ‘coreentry requirements’ should include a test for aptitude inveterinary science.

One Health: Veterinarians responsibly use their

knowledge and influence in collaboration with otherprofessionals to advance the health and welfare ofanimals, people, their communities and the environmentlocally and globally.

Professional competence: The fourth core conceptemphasises the continuous and judicious use ofcommunication, knowledge, technical skills, clinicalreasoning, emotions, values and reflection in daily practicefor the benefit of the individual and the community beingserved.

The NAVMEC brought together the broadest spectrumof stakeholders in the Veterinary Medical Education scene(400 stakeholders) over the course of three nationalmeetings in 2010, to discuss, identify and agree uponevolving societal needs for veterinary medicine, corecompetencies needed by every graduating veterinarian,cost-effective approaches to educating veterinarians andways that accreditation and testing/licensure could bestsupport the achieved core competencies.

NAVMEC went on to elaborate on the five strategicgoals of Veterinary Medical education which includemeasures that result in:

§ Graduate career ready veterinarians who areproficient in and have the confidence to use an agreedupon set of core competencies.

§ Ensure that admissions, curricula, accreditation andtesting/licensure are competency driven.

§ Sharing of resources to ensure veterinary medicaleducation is of the highest quality and maximally costeffective.

§ Promotion of an economically viable educationsystem for both colleges of veterinary medicine andveterinary students.

§ Stimulate a profession-wide focus on innovation,flexibility and action.

These recommendations were formed afterpainstaking discussions and deliberations. The AAVMCafter receiving the draft report from the NAVMEC on31.10.2010 ensued that it was made public by having itpublished on the website to seek feedback from allstakeholders. Over a six month period a broad cross sectionof the Veterinary Medical Profession provided comments.


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The NAVMEC board again carefully considered thisfeedback in creating its final report to the AAVMC.

Through this discussion an attempt has been made tohighlight the procedure that has been followed by fellowveterinarians in other countries to safeguard standards inthe veterinary profession. I was trying to bring to thereaders how meticulously people bring outrecommendations. NAVMEC’s 65 page recommendationsare available at their website. A glimpse of that report hasbeen given above. Well, the onus is on the veterinary

medical education system of our country and state,Veterinary Council of India, the veterinary associations,other stakeholders, the government and the veterinaryuniversity to evolve strategic changes needed in theeducation system to face important challenges andopportunities that are increasing at an accelerated pace.Further, many agree that veterinary medical education andthe profession urgently need to respond to this changinglandscape in order to ensure that graduates continue tomeet society’s needs.





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174

Almost everyone will experience low back pain at somepoint in their lives. This pain can vary from mild tosevere. It can be short-lived or long-lasting. Howeverit happens, low back pain can make many everydayactivities difficult to do.Anatomy : Spine is made up of vertebrae, which arestacked on top of one another. Muscles, ligaments,nerves and intervertebral disks are additional partsof the spine.Vertebrae : These bones connect to create a canal thatprotects the spinal cord. The spinal column is madeup of three sections that create three natural curvesin your back: the curves of the neck area (cervical),chest area (thoracic), and lower back (lumbar). Thelower section of the spine (sacrum and coccyx) is madeup of vertebrae that are fused together.Spinal Cord and Nerves : These 'electrical cables' travelthrough the spinal canal carrying messages betweenyour brain and muscles. Nerves branch out from thespinal cord through openings in the vertebrae.Muscles and Ligaments : These provide support andstability for your spine and upper body. Strong

ligaments connect the vertebrae and help keep thespinal column in position.Intervertebral Disks : When you walk or run, the disksact as shock absorbers and prevent the vertebrae frombumping against one another. They work with your facetjoints to help your spine move, twist and bend.Intervertebral disks are flat and round, and about ahalf an inch thick. They are made up of two components.Annulus fibrosus : This is the tough, flexible outer ringof the disk. It helps connect to the vertebrae.Nucleus pulposus : This is the soft, jelly-like center ofthe annulus fibrosus. It gives the disk its shock-absorbing capabilities.

There are many causes of low back pain. Itsometimes occurs after a specific movement such aslifting or bending. Just getting older also plays a rolein many back conditions.

As we age, our spines age with us. Aging causesdegenerative changes in the spine. These changescan start in our 30s or even younger and can make usprone to back pain, especially if we overdo ouractivities.

Low Back PainAn Overview

Dr. Murukan BabuConsultant Orthopaedic Surgeon,

HGM Hospital, Muttuchira, Kottayam

175

Over-activity : One of the more common causes of lowback pain is muscle soreness from over-activity.Muscles and ligament fibers can be overstretched orinjured.Disk Injury : Some people develop low back pain thatdoes not go away within days. This may mean there isan injury to a disk.Disk tear : Small tears to the outer part of the disk(annulus) sometimes occur with aging. Some peoplewith disk tears have no pain at all. Others can havepain that lasts for weeks, months, or even longer. Asmall number of people may develop constant painthat lasts for years and is quite disabling. Why somepeople have pain and others do not is not wellunderstood.Disk herniation : Another common type of disk injury isa “slipped” or herniated disc.Herniated disk : A disk herniates when its jelly-likecenter (nucleus) pushes against its outer ring(annulus). If the disk is very worn or injured, the nucleusmay squeeze all the way through. When the herniateddisk bulges out toward the spinal canal, it putspressure on the sensitive spinal nerves, causing pain.

Because a herniated disk in the low back oftenputs pressure on the nerve root leading to the leg andfoot, pain often occurs in the buttock and down theleg. This is sciatica.

A herniated disk often occurs with lifting, pulling,bending or twisting movements.

Disk Degeneration : With age, intevertebral disksbegin to wear away and shrink. In some cases, theymay collapse completely and cause the facet joints inthe vertebrae to rub against one another. Pain and

stiffness result.This “wear and tear” on the facet joints is referred

to as osteoarthritis. It can lead to further backproblems, including spinal stenosis.

Spinal Stenosis : Spinal stenosis occurs when thespace around the spinal cord narrows and putspressure on the cord and spinal nerves.

Spinal stenosis : When intervertebral disks collapseand osteoarthritis develops, body may respond bygrowing new bone in your facet joints to help supportthe vertebrae. Over time, this bone overgrowth - calledspurs - can lead to a narrowing of the spinal canal.Osteoarthritis can also cause the ligaments thatconnect vertebrae to thicken, which can narrow thespinal canal. Scoliosis : This is an abnormal curve of the spine thatmay develop in children, most often during their teen-age years. It also may develop in older patients whohave arthritis. This spinal deformity may cause backpain and possibly leg symptoms, if pressure on thenerves is involved.Additional Causes

There are other causes of back pain, some of whichcan be serious. If you have vascular or arterial disease,a history of cancer, or pain that is always there despiteyour activity level or position, you should consult yourprimary care doctor.Symptoms

Back pain varies. It may be sharp or stabbing. Itcan be dull, achy, or feel like a “charley horse” typecramp. The type of pain you have will depend on theunderlying cause of your back pain.

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People with low back pain may experience someof the following:· Back pain may be worse with bending and lifting.· Sitting may worsen pain.· Standing and walking may worsen pain· Back pain comes and goes, and often follows anup and down course with good days and bad days.· Pain may extend from the back into the buttock orouter hip area, but not down the leg.· Sciatica is common with a herniated disk. Thisincludes buttock and leg pain, and even numbness,tingling or weakness that goes down to the foot. It ispossible to have sciatica without back pain.Imaging TestsX-rays : Although they only visualize bones, simple X-rays can help determine if you have the most obviouscauses of back pain. It will show broken bones, agingchanges, curves, or deformities. X-rays do not showdisks, muscles, or nerves.Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI): This study can createbetter images of soft tissues, such as muscles, nerves,and spinal disks. Conditions such as a herniated diskor an infection are more visible in an MRI scan.Computerized axial tomography (CAT) scans : If your doctorsuspects a bone problem, he or she may suggest aCAT scan. This study is like a three-dimensional X-rayand focuses on the bones.Bone scan : A bone scan may be suggested if your doctorneeds more information to evaluate your pain and tomake sure that the pain is not from a rare problemlike cancer or infection.Bone density test :If osteoporosis is a concern, your

doctor may order a bone density test. Osteoporosisweakens bone and makes it more likely to break.Osteoporosis by itself should not cause back pain,but spinal fractures due to osteoporosis can.Treatment

In general, treatment for low back pain falls intoone of three categories: medications, physicalmedicine, and surgery.Nonsurgical TreatmentMedications : Several medications may be used to helprelieve your pain.· Aspirin or acetaminophen can relieve pain withfew sideeffects.· Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines like

ibuprofen and naproxen reduce pain and swelling.· Narcotic pain medications, such as codeine ormorphine, may help.· Steroids, taken either orally or injected into yourspine, deliver a high dose of anti-inflammatorymedicine.Physical medicine: Low back pain can be disabling.Medications and therapeutic treatments combinedoften relieve pain enough for you to do all the thingsyou want to do.· Physical therapy can include passive modalities suchas heat, ice, massage, ultrasound, and electricalstimulation. Active therapy consists of stretching, weightlifting, and cardiovascular exercises. Exercising to restoremotion and strength to your lower back can be very helpfulin relieving pain.· Braces are often used. The most common brace is acorset-type that can be wrapped around the back andstomach. Braces are not always helpful, but some

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people report feeling more comfortable and stablewhile wearing them.

· Chiropractic or manipulation therapy is provided inmany different forms. Some patients have relief fromlow back pain with these treatments.

· Traction is often used, but without scientificevidence for effectiveness.

· Other exercise-based programs, such as Pilates oryoga are helpful for some patients.Surgical Treatment

Surgery for low back pain should only beconsidered when nonsurgical treatment options havebeen tried and have failed. It is best to try nonsurgicaloptions for 6 months to a year before consideringsurgery.

In addition, surgery should only be considered ifyou doctor can pinpoint the source of your pain.

Surgery is not a last resort treatment option “whenall else fails.” Some patients are not candidates forsurgery, even though they have significant pain andother treatments have not worked. Some types ofchronic low back pain simply can not be treated withsurgery.

Spinal Fusion. Spinal fusion eliminates motionbetween vertebral segments. It is an option whenmotion is the source of pain. For example,in spinalinstability, a bad curvature (scoliosis), or severedegeneration of one or more of your disks. The theoryis, if the painful spine segments do not move, theyshould not hurt.

Fusion of the vertebrae in the lower back has beenperformed for decades. A variety of surgical techniqueshave evolved. In most cases, a bone graft is used to

fuse the vertebrae. Screws, rods, or a “cage” are usedto keep your spine stable while the bone graft heals.

The results of spinal fusion for low back pain vary.It can be very effective in eliminating pain, not workat all, and everything in between. Full recovery cantake more than a year.

Discectomy. Removing the prolapsed disc,which isconstricting the nerve roots,may improve sciatic pain

Disc Replacement. This procedure involves removingthe disk and replacing it with artificial parts, similarto replacements of the hip or knee.

The goal of disk replacement is to allow the spinalsegment to keep some flexibility and maintain morenormal motion.Prevention : It may not be possible to prevent low backpain. We cannot avoid the normal wear and tear onour spines that goes along with aging. But there arethings we can do to lessen the impact of low backproblems. Having a healthy lifestyle is a good start.Exercise : Combine aerobic exercise, like walking orswimming, with specific exercises to keep themuscles in your back and abdomen strong and flexible.Proper Lifting : Be sure to lift heavy items with yourlegs, not your back. Do not bend over to pick somethingup. Keep your back straight and bend at your knees.Weight : Maintain a healthy weight. Being overweightputs added stress on your lower back.Avoid Smoking : Both the smoke and the nicotine causeyour spine to age faster than normal.Proper Posture : Good posture is important for avoidingfuture problems. A therapist can teach you how tosafely Stand, sit and lift.



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Bad oral health can have a significant negative impacton people’s quality of life.People with untreated oral anddental diseases can experience severe pain, loss of sleep,inability to eat certain foods, time off work or school andembarrassment about their appearance. It can also affectthe progress and severity of other illnesses that they maybe suffering from.

The oral disease most frequently associated withmedical conditions is chronic periodontal disease, which isthe result of inflammation of the tissues surrounding thetooth. In it’s most severe forms, periodontal disease cancause loss of the bone that supports the tooth, resulting inthe tooth becoming loose. It can even cause tooth loss. It’scaused by a bacterial infection and other factors, such assmoking.

The strength of the relationship between periodontaldisease and general health varies with the medicalcondition under investigation.Recent evidence suggeststhat periodontal infections can adversely affect systemichealth with manifestations such as coronary heart disease,stroke, diabetes,preterm labor,low birth weight deliveryand respiratory disease.Periodontal disease and Diabetes Mellitus

Studies have confirmed that patients with diabetes(both type 1 and type 2) are more susceptible to periodontaldisease. The extent of the risk relates to the duration andcontrol of their diabetes.Essentially, research suggests therelationship between periodontal disease and diabetesgoes both ways – not only do people with diabetes havemore severe periodontal disease, but periodontal diseasemay make it more difficult for people who have diabetesto control the condition.Diabetes, leads to more rapid andsevere progression of destructive periodontitis, increasingthe risk of greater severity at least two fold.Periodontitis isconsidered as the sixth complication of diabetes mellitus

PERIODONTAL DISEASE ANDGENERAL HEALTH

Dr. Winston George MDSPeriodontist and oral implantologist

Periodontitis and heart diseaseThe relationship between cardiovascular disease and

periodontal disease has been more difficult to elucidate.Many studies found an association, but others have not. Arecent review and meta-analysis of several studies for theUS Preventive Services Task Force found that the presenceof periodontal disease was a weak but independent riskfactor for heart disease.

Serum CRP and fibrinogen levels are often elivated insubjects with periodontitis compared with nonperiodontitissubjects. These acute- phase protiens may act as intermediarysteps in the pathway of periodontal infection to cardio-vascular disease.

Thus periodontal diseases may have both direct effectson the major blood vessels (Eg. atheroma formation) as wellas indirect effects that stimulate changes in the cardiovascularsystem. (Eg. elevation of systemic inflammatory responses)Perodontitis and stroke

Epidemiologic and systematic reviews of the evidencesuggest an approximate threefold risk of stroke in subjectswith periodontitis.Periodontal infections may contributedirectly to the thromboembolic events and furthermore itmay stimulate a series of indirect systemic effects ,such aselevated production of fibrinogen and CRP,which serve toincrease the risk of stroke .Periodontal Disease & Pregnancy Outcome

Periodontitis is a gram negative infection that may havea negative impact on pregnancy outcome .Animal studiessuggest that remote reservoir of gram negative organismsand their products may have a negative impact on pregnancyout come like preterm labour & low birth weight delivery.Periodontitis & Respiratory Disease

Chronic obsrtuctive pulmonary disease( COPD) sharessimilar pathogenic mechanisms with periodontal

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disease.Less is known about the clinical relationshipbetween periodontal disease and COPD.Studies suggestthat smoking may act as a major “ Effect Modifier’’ in therelationship between COPD & periodontal disease.Bacteriathat reproduce in the mouth can also be carried into theairways in the throat & lungs, increasing the risk ofrespiratory disease such as pneumonia and worseningchronic lung disease like emphysemaTreatments for Periodontal disease

The dentist or periodontist will remove the plaquethrough a deep cleaning method called scaling and rootplanning which helps to remove bacteria that contributethe gum disease. Medications such as mouth rinses andoral antibiotics are used as an adjunct to the surgical andnonsurgical periodontal treatment.

Surgical treatment might be necessary if the inflammationand deep pockets persist following the deep cleaning andmedication.Periodontist may perform the flap surgery toremove the tartar deposits in deep pockets which involveslifting back the gums .Procedures like bone and tissue graftingwill help to regenerate the lost tissues in extreme cases.Lasers in Gum Treatment

Lasers are now widely used as an adjunct to routineperiodontal therapy.LANAP or Laser- Assisted NewAttachment Procedure came as a protocol for periodontal

treatment since 2004 Bloodless and bacterial free surgicalfield ,no requirement of scalpels and suturees, minimalpainless treatment time and early recovery are consideredto be the advantages of LANAP.Ways to Keep Teeth & Gums Healthy

To keep teeth and gums healthy one has to brush histeeth twice a day,floss regularly to remove plaque frombetween teeth, eat a well balanced diet and avoid snacksbetween meals, visit dentist regularly and avoid smoking

Acute Respiratory Infections like hospital acquiredoropharyngeal pneumonia is caused by aspiration oforopharyngeal contents. The potential respiratorypathogens(PRP) may originate in the oral cavity ,with thedental plaque serving as a reservoir .PRP’s are more oftenisolated from supragingival plaque and buccal mucosa ofpatients in intensive care units.Furthermore ,anaerobicorganisms from periodontal pockets may serve as thereprimary innoculam for suppurative respiratory diseases likepulmonary abscesses.

Systematic reviews have concluded that interventionsused to improve oral hygiene , such as mechanical toothbrushing and chemical antimicrobial rinses may have thepotential to decrease the risk of nosocomial pneumonia inhigh- risk patient.

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“Man the unknown” the famous book of a greatbiologists and surgeon Alexis Carrel, prompted me to choosethis title. In 2002 when I returned to Kerala after a long spellof 39 years, I felt proud that I am landing amidst a largenumber of knowledgeable professionals who werebrimming with enthusiasm to serve the animal kingdom.Today in an attempt to study human resource developmentand human resource management (HRD & HRM) I reviewedGovt. of India website on the 12 five year plans of India.Surprisingly the word “Veterinary service” could not be seenin any title or discussion in the govt. publications [except inthe first plan detail where a ‘para’ described that PGdiploma was offered by IVRI]. It is here that i realized thatthe commitment of a professional has to go beyond themechanics of delivering veterinary service or the academicexercise of publishing research papers. Publishing papersenables science to grow. But that growth must be sustainedby a statement of mission containing appropriate policiesand strategies of the Profession. World would onlyrecognize those who frame appropriate mission statementsthat make an economic, social or scientific impact on thecommunity (palpable to common man). Such missionstatement must match the community’s vision(expectation). Vets can treat animals or advice clients onanimal rearing only when community seeks such service.The demand for the profession would depend on how thecommunity recognizes the vivid role of animals to humanlife, welfare & development. The ground reality is that, inhuman welfare lies the acceptance of animals. Theresponsibility to establish the link between community andanimals rests with the vety. profession.

(Alexis Carrel is a Nobel Prize winning scientist. In "Man,The Unknown'' he puts forward his vision of society’s

Are Veterinariansunknown or unrecognized in

KeralaProf. (Dr.) Rama Kumar V.

Former Secretary, Veterinary Council of India

optimal direction. Originally published in 1935, thisis a fascinating insight into early 20th centuryphilosophy. Obligation to Dr. Ajith Maru ResearchOfficer (Information) International Service forNational Agricultural Research, The Netherlands. Thisrole not be cash benefit alone. There are many non-cash benefits like environmental and emotionalgains)STANDARD NOMENCLATURE RELATED TO VETERINARYSERVICES

First step towards establishing the link the professionwith the public and public men is to apprise them aboutthe nature and scope of vety service. The fact that thetraining of veterinarians is a five year professional programthat requires human skill, sound knowledge of animal lifesystem and an attitude of compassion for life is not oftenrealized uniformly. Confusion exists over the terms likeAnimal husbandry (A.H) and Veterinary Science (V.Sc.). AHis a vocation or an avocation of those who rear animals fora living; a good majority of the stake holders of AH are poor.Veterinary service (Veterinary practice) deals withprofessional service rendered to all animals. PrimaryVeterinary service includes advice on proper rearing of live-stock and avians, rearing & caring of domestic animals,animal health care (in health care, health promotion,preventive actions), clinical veterinary service (medicalattendance), animal related technology (like the feed &animal product technology) and organizing communitydevelopment programs through animal resources.Organizing & supporting compassionate animalexperimentation, Veterinary public health, Animal welfareand conservation and development of animal resources areimplied responsibilities of the profession (specified in the

182

veterinarians' oath and the code of ethics).Veterinarians are expected to advice on the care andwell being of all animals including domestic, semi-domestic, laboratory, feral, zoo and wild animals (*byanimals we mean all animals and avians)

Profession must also apprise the community ofthe immense potential of animal resources for humanwelfare and sustenance of nature. By neglecting toproject the true role of animals, we neglect ourprofession’s goal and axe our prospects. Today, thecommon man can open a TV channels or a computerand know the scope of veterinary service anywhere inthe world. The developed world constantly endeavorsto attain professional perfection and raise theprofession’s mission goal to a level that matches thevision of the community (expectation, dream or evenfancy). In 1990’s the PEW’s Committee was appointedby Britain to recommend the plans to preparedevelopments by 2020. National Academy of sciencein US appointed a committee to report on the “NationalNeeds for Research in Veterinary Science” by 2030.The committee observed that vets should discuss andrealize that 10 out of 12 of germ warfare agents arezoonotic pathogens which only vets can address.Foreign animal disease that can pose serious threatswhen GATT comes into force, environment associated

diseases & experimentation in animals including theneed for reducing, replacing and refining, generationof data on zoonotic diseases of companion animals,use uniform nomenclature for vety. Profession wereidentified priorities for the profession. Behaviorproblems was a serious concern in US as 13 milliondogs and cats (10% of the population) meet with deatheach year due to behavior related issues. This beingmore than all infectious diseases in small animalsput together, it stressed the need for research intocanine behavior. Dogs bite four million people eachyear in US. The funding problems, lower preferencefor research were also identified as priorities.

Though Kerala need not blindly emulate othercountries or other states of India, some of the issuesidentified above can guide us on our future. PEW’scommittee of Britain specially lauded the holisticapproach of Asian countries like India where Animalhusbandry remained an integral part of veterinaryservice. There are differences in national attitude toveterinary service. For example the USA determinedthe admission rate to Veterinary schools in terms ofclients (ie. @10 admissions per every millionpopulation). In India the agriculture commissionrecommended one vet institution per 5000 “cattleheads” (the reality is that service to animals has to

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be delivered on people’s demand. The role ofveterinary service in public health also appears tohave been overlooked. We have infrastructureproblems at multiple levels. Our equipments andinfrastructure (including diagnostic ones), needupdating. Constraints of funds have to be tackled byjustifying purchase of current gadgets, “hands ontraining”, infrastructure and the optimal use of eachequipment purchased for clinical and diagnosticpurposes. For planning infrastructure we have torevisit a “location allocation principle” ie. locating avety centre in a visible location easily accessible toclients, identifying the role of higher centers andestablishing their linkage of facilities to primarycentres. Opportunities, responsibilities andobligations in each institution/unit must providevaried but graded exposure to professionals to buildtheir career on.

The para-veterinary staff trained to assistprofessionals for community development, datacollection, health promotion, drug delivery etc. is avery important link and working arm of vety practice.This is the gist of section 30(b) of IVC Act, 1984 whichprescribes that they shall render minor veterinaryservice under the direction and supervision of registeredveterinary practitioners and not independently. It is

amply clear that this legal provision prescribed byparliament is neither a license to do solo practice,nor a hindrance to perform their designated duties.Any attempt to do beyond what they are not trainedfor may create a catastrophic situation. Diagnosisduring treatment is an entity of ‘public interest’ thatprevents abuse of drugs, minimize hospitalization andreverse the loss of production. Unsupervised vetypractice results in emergence of resistance strains ofmicrobes. Unsupervised and unrecorded drug deliveryor advice to do so disable the identification and recordingof the occurrence or possible increase of diseases/deficiencyor crisis in due course. In the absence of validinformation on disease/deficiency or crisis mayperpetuate a wrong message of wellness to publicand public men and may slacken preparedness. This,therefore would invite legal actions under provisionsof section 56 of the IVC Act, 1984 (52, of 1984)

Bifurcation: Veterinary service is a victim of wrongplanning and decision making. Bifurcating dept’sresponsibilities and distributing them to boards,corporations or companies without establishing statutorylinkages are as detrimental as wrong clubbing of vetyeducation and research with depts. Where the training andresponsibilities are neither similar nor interchangeable.Allocation of business, at central govt. level without role



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identification and linkage too leaves room for misuse.Animal welfare concerns all animals; but is shifted fromdept. to dept. (possibly) at the whims of some ministerresulting in total lack of co-ordination. Establishment ofarmy Dairy units outside the Remount Veterinary unit alsoreflects ignorance and non-recognition of the immensepotential of vety service, education and research.

A general concept among bureaucrats is that animalhusbandry dept. is a development dept. This has oftencrippled the scope of veterinary service. For example ourplanning essentially sidelines pets. In fact in Indiawe do not even have the census of pet & companionanimals. ''Having a pet adds enormous value to thelives of our older citizens, providing companionshipand opportunities for social interaction stimulus withneighbors and other community members. There aremany health benefits which may lead them to stayinglonger in their homes than would otherwise occur'',said Australian Veterinary Association President, Dr.Barry Smyth.

It has to be realised here that farm animals inIndia reared in backyards form part of the family.Animals motivate and encourage owners includingseniors, to stay healthy and exercise. As longevity oflife increases more and more people look forward toa long retirement, ongoing physical and mental healthbecomes increasingly important. In rural Indiaindividual farm animals hold the status of companionanimals. Research has shown that one good way toimprove wellbeing into old age is through regularinteraction with animals ('therapy animals'). The use

of animals to activate the elderly living in retirementhomes, senior citizen centres, day care centres andhospitals are now recognised especially for thoseliving in a nursing homes for some form of assistedcare.

Reported health benefits include not merephysical motivation and lower cholesterol, butsubstantial benefits to mental well being. Late Prof.S. J. S ODENDAAL a behaviour specialist (Ethologist)identified a few physiological parameters duringpositive human-companion animal contact and foundthat trends established had been similar in bothanimals and humans. The implication was that sincethe physiological reactions were mutual, animalswould experience the same psychological benefitsfrom these neuro-physiological interactions withhumans. The role of certain neuro-chemicals like B-endorphin, oxytocin, prolactin in both species (manand dogs in the present case) was recorded afterpositive interspecies interaction. During interactionscorticosterol however decreased in the humans only.Positive interaction between dog lovers and dogs maycontribute to a better understanding of the human-animalbond in veterinary practice. (Published in: The VeterinaryJournal, 2003, Vol.165:296-301)

Temporary elevation of dopamine levels often leads toan improvement in mood, alertness, libido, and perhapseven an enhancement in verbal fluency and creativity. Manybirds and mammals share the brain systems andneurochemistry that underlies love in humans and allmammals have the hormone oxytocin, which is associated

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with courtship and bonding (Bekoff, 2000). People whofeel passionately in love have high levels pfphenlethylamine (PEA), which produces those'tingling' sensations of excitement (same way ashappens when a person you love walks into the roomor holds your hand. It also helps produce high intensityand frequency of sexual desire)

WILD ANIMALS: Wild animals and birds sustainour natural forests. They prey on plant parasites,generate carbondioxide for photosynthesis and helppollination, seed distribution etc. Herbivores limitimbalance of plants growth and carnivores limitherbivores that denude the plant kingdom. India hasperhaps one of the richest wild animal biodiversity.The buffer zone between forests and domestic animalhabitat forms a critical point where specializedveterinary service would be of immense benefit.

ANIMAL FOR POWER AND ENERGY : Draught AnimalPower (DAP) is the muscle power of Draught Animals (DA’s).In India seventy four million (m) Bullocks and 8 m. buffaloesmake available 40 m. Hp, and energy worth Rs. 10,000 croresper year. DA’s plough 100 m. hectares of area sown (66%),and haul 25 billion ton kilometers of freight in 15 m. AnimalDrawn Carts (ADCs). DAP annually saves six m. tons ofpetroleum, worth>Rs. 12,000 (now>20,000) crores, mostlyin foreign exchange. Asset value of DAP systemwas>Rs.25,000 crores in 1999-2000.

ANIMAL DRIVEN GENERATOR : 10th plan sub-committeeon Draught animal power has considered an animal drivenmini-generator that works a dynamo and with alternatorsand energy storage devices. Bullock driven Micro-

generators low in transmission cost and transmissionlosses may be highly useful in far flung areas that aredenied development for want of power andcommunication.

DOMESTIC & SOCIAL SECURITY AND POLICING: Animalsplay a key role as watch dogs, police dogs, trackingdogs. Horses, camels & dogs are used for riot control,chasing smugglers, industrial security etc. NASA hadbeen using geese for alerting any intrusion into theirhigh security areas. Animals provided mental diversionand an opportunity for and indulgence to soldiersrecuperating from Kargil war.

Animals convert organic waste to protein. Pigs andducks do garbage clearing, providing earningopportunity and affordable protein to economicallyweak sections of the community. China uses pigs incommunity toilets for sanitation and wasteutilisation. In India such a system is prevalent in somerural pockets old monasteries etc. There is scope toexplore the role of animals and the use of animalwaste management for sustainable sanitation throughscientific veterinary intervention. Manure gas though notused widely now (0.3% & 0.1%) is a major source of energyof the future as an eco-friendly method.

Animals are the cultural elements of a society; ancientliterature describes a variety of animals in company withmythical personalities (God/incarnations/apostles?).Devendra or Indran with elephant and Jesus Christ with thesheep and Prophet Mohammed with the goat. Camel andthe Yak have helped mankind to survive in deserts and snowdeserts respectively, where cropping is virtually impossible.

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186

Historians consider ''Indus valley civilization'' uniqueamong ancient civilizations in that it never had slaveryas part of its life style. This, the historians believewas because the animal power supported human lifeas main work force.

The human development report 1999, had beeninstrumental in changing the mindset of the worldand accept the Grameen bank system of Professor Mh.Yunus as a tool for development. This system had apredecessor model initiated by the founder of NDDBand the man behind white revolution in India, Dr.Varghese Kurien who enabled the millions of smallholders to “sell at will” the milk surplus to their need.He initiated a national Milk marketing network. Butunfortunately NDDB could not carry this missionforward; with the result dairy co-operatives of Indiacould not extend organized milk marketing beyond15% (some claim it to be upto 27%) of the milkproducing small holders. In Kerala co-operativesystem is adopted for horticulture units in the name“Kudumba shree” who shared the benefits ofdevelopment in an equitable manner. But here againstagnation and diversion due to lack of vision iscreeping in. The NDDB system did not percolate toother sectors of animal husbandry though the animalresources of India are equitably distributed and areimportant tool of human development.

When the veterinary profession considersprofessional efficiency development, the role of animalas a resource for sustainability, social security andhuman development need be fully explored in thelocal context of each locality of Kerala. The specialrole for the small holder in sustaining and conservingthe bio-diversity of animal genetic resources in Indiahas got a greater relevance when we weigh of theresultant benefit to the community as a whole throughdiverse animal resources. Here human development hasto be differentiated from economic development wherethere is opulence of money and individualprofiteering. Great economists and Nobel laureateslike Dr. Amartya Sen and Dr. Muhammad Yunus, (of BanglaDesh) had recognized Human Development to beequitable and sustainable. The economicdevelopment has emphasis on commodity concept,where as Human development focuses on a communityconcept.

While agriculture especially food grain productionwas the forerunner of India’s economic developmentand the benefits of green revolution could beharvested by the landed farmers, animal resourcewith 75% of its stake holders belonging to smallholders and the landless can achieve equitablehuman development if recognized and suitablysupported. Agreeably agriculture provides earning

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Similarly, the possibility of Animal husbandry practiceswithout the need for adopting the grain based animalproduction of the west would need specialized professionalsupport by way of tangible breeding policy, relevantreproduction technology and relevant feed technology.

The existing P.G. programs could be revamped orscrapped on the basis of specific learning objectives. Aftera series of zonal meetings, surveys, seminars andworkshops organized between 1996 to 1998 by VCI fourfront-line areas of were identified under a national HRDpolicy. They are:-

(a) Man power needed to man specialist service inVeterinary polyclinics, diagnostic laboratories, semenbanks, biological products, Qlty. control, E.T.T. centres,Management of farms, sperm stations, semen banks, feedplants, meat plants, surveillance units etc.

(b) Man power needed for the professionaladministration i.e persons with orientation on developmentand trained to monitor various projects and activities. (i.e.persons competent to plan and implement or suitablymodify development activities under their charge andcontrol).

(c) Man power needed to handle the under graduateeducation at various teaching institutions as per VeterinaryCouncil of India-(Minimum Standards of VeterinaryEducation-Degree Courses (B.V.Sc. & A.H.) regulation.

(d) Man power needed to handle various highereducation and research program

PG DIPLOMA (1 year courses with 80% hands on training& 20% lecture) IDENTIFIED BY VCI IN their HRD POLICY to beimplemented by states as per regional relevance andcommunity need are,-

1. Clinical Vety. Medicine & Ambulatory Clinical practice.2. Veterinary Gynecology and Obstetrics3. Anaesthesiology &Veterinary Surgery4. Vety. Radiology & Orthopedics5. Animaì Reproduction Technology (A.I; E.T.T.)6. Laboratory Diagnostic Technology7. Veterinary Epidemiology & Preventive Medicine.8. Veterinary Public-Health9. Cattle Production and Management

10. Buffalo Production and Management11. Sheep Production and Management12. Goat Production and Management13. Equine Production and Management14. Swine Production and Management15. Poultry Production and Management16. Camel Production and Management17. Lab.Animal Production and Management18. Zoo and Wild Animal Health Care and Management19. Meat and Meat Product Technology20. Fodder and feed Technology21. Ethnology and Animal Welfare, (Bio-ethics)22. Vety. Public Relation and AH Extension

CONCLUSIONVeterinary profession has immense potential to serve

humanity while safe guarding the welfare of animals andsustenance of nature. Stagnant ideas often impede bothHuman Resource Management (HRM) and Human ResourceDevelpment (HRD). Establishing a systematic Supply Supportand Maintenance System (SSMS) in veterinary professionis a matter of public interest, since it enables animal ownersto gain from the advancement of science, decrease the riskof animal rearing and control zoonosis. Together theseactions would, enhance professional efficiency at all levelsand enable the right to service to be enshrined in thecitizen’s charter. This would be possible only (i) If publicknows of the availability and advantage of specialists. (ii) Iffield veterinarians can identify diseases/deficiencies/problems that can be diagnosed by specialist in time, (iii) Ifthe unit is accessible and charges affodrable, (iv) If the post-reference treatment is prompt, efficient and effective (ie.worth of expense be palpable) (v) If follow-up is promptand effective.

Veterinarians who know the scope of specialization dorefer cases in time, enabling the unit or institution toconfirm and manage the cases effectively. Many who didnot know of the use and limitation of newer diagnostic tools(including imaging, digital monitoring or tele-therapy) needbe brought in for awareness training to enable them to knowwhen to avail this service.

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200

KERALA VETERINARY SERVICE ASSOCIATIONMINUTES BOOKS-I

Recognised As PerGOMS 267/AD dt. 6.09.69

of Public (services D) Department.

23.3.1969: General body meeting of veterinary surgeons and other officers of the AnimalHusbandry Department belonging to the same cadre held on 23.03.1969 at Ernakulam.

MINUTES

A meeting of the veterinary surgeons and other officers belonging to the same cadre employedin the Kerala Govt. Services was held on 23-03-1969 at International hotel, Ernakulam. Altogether 83members from different parts of Kerala attended the meeting. The meeting commenced at 2 PM.

Dr. K. Ramachandran, veterinary surgeon, District Livestock Farm, Trichur was elected aspresident of the meeting and he presided over the meeting.

The meeting approved the following agenda:-1. Welcome speech by the convenor of the organising committee.2. Presidential address.3. Speeches by representation of district.4. Discussion and approval of constitution5. Election of office bearers6. Vote of thanks.Sri. C.P. Gopinatha Menon, convenor of the organising committee welcomed the gathering. He

also explained the circumstances which forced the convening of a meeting of all veterinary surgeonsin order to give shape to a new service association consisting of veterinary surgeons and other officersof the state govt.belonging to the same cadre.

After the welcome speech the president requested the members to explain their opinionregarding the formation of the new association. In response to this, the members from differentdistricts spoke at length.

Afterwards, Sri. C.P. Gopinatha Menon, Extension officer (A.H.) Vyttila moved the followingresolution:-

The general body extended to form a service association of the veterinary surgeons and otherofficers of the Animal Husbandary Department belonging to the same cadre, the name of theassociation being “Kerala Veterinary Service Association”.

The motion was seconded by Sri. M.I. Alexander, Senior Associate Professor Veterinary College,Trichur.

The meeting passed the resolution unanimously.By another motion, the general body authorised the following members to represent to the

government for according recognition for the Kerala Veterinary Service Association :-1. C.P. Gopinatha Menon, Proposed- K. Ramachandran, Seconded- M.T.Alexander2. K.I. Kurian, Proposed -R. Rajagoplan, Seconded G. Madhavan Nair3. C.T. Jose, Proposed-P.K. Naveen, Seconded K. Ramachandran4. George Joseph, Proposed-Jacob Thomas, Seconded P.C. Thomas

201

5. K. Ramachandran, Proposed-Kumara Das, Seconded-P. Vijayan6. A.V. Sreedharan, Proposed-V. Sankar, Seconded-E.P. Muralidharan7. P.C. Thomas, Proposed- Sachidanandan, Seconded-Thomas VargheseAfter the resolutions were passed, the draft of the constitution prepared by this organising

committee was discussed article by article. The constitution was then passed unanimously by themeeting.

The next item conducted was the selection of office bearers of the newly constituted KeralaVeterinary Service Association.

1.President- Dr. K. Ramachandran, Veterinary Surgeon, Dist. Livestock Farm, Ollukkara, TrichurProposed by- P. Vijayan, Veterinary Surgeon (Crangannore), Seconded by K.V. ViswanathanM.V.D. Ernakulam.2. Vice President- Dr. Abraham Ommen, Veterinary Surgeon, ChavaraProposed by- C.P. Gopinatha Menon, EO(AH), VyttilaSeconded - Sachidandan, K.V.O. Cannanore as no other names were proposed,Dr. Abraham Ommen was declared selected as the Vice President of the Association3. General Secretary1. Dr. C.P. Gopinatha Menon, EO(AH), VyttilaProposed by P. Vijayan, Technical Asst. Cannanore,Seconded by- K. E. Alias, V.S. Mattancherry, as no other names were proposed, Sri. C.P.

Gopinatha Menon was declared elected as the General Secretary of the Association.4. Joint Secretary1. Dr. V. Sankaran, EO(AH), Marady Block,Proposed by- E.P. Muraleedhran, V.S. MalayattoorSeconded by- K. Kumara Das, A.R.O. Nutrition Dept. Veterinary CollegeAs no other names were proposed Sri. Sankaran was unanimously elected as the Joint Secretary

of the Assoication.5. Treasurer1. Dr. Thomas Varghese, EO(AH), VypeenProposed by- R. Rajagopalan, V.S, MuvattupuzhaSeconded - C.T. Jose, K.V.O, Pattambi.As there was no other proposals Thomas Varghese was declared elected as the treasurer of the

Association.After the election of general office bearers of the Kerala Veteinary Services Association the

following members were elected unanimously to the executive committee to represent each district.1. Dr. K.I. Kurian, Veterinary Surgeon, S.P.C.A. Trivandrum- Trivandrum2. Dr. V.N. Gopalakrishnan Nair, EOAH, N.E.S. Block, Chavara- Quilon3. Dr. Jacob Thomas, V.S.Pulikizh, Via. Thiruvalla- Aleppy4. Dr. Jacob Chacko, VS Adimali- Kottayam5. Dr. R. Rajagopal, VS Muvattupuzha- Ernakulam6. Dr. P.C. Thomas, M.Sc. Student- Kerala Veterinary College, Mannuthy, Trichur7. C.T. Jose, K.V.O. Pattambi- Palghat8. Dr. A.V. Sreedharan, T.A. to DVO- Kozhikode9. Dr. K. Sasidharan, K.V.O. Cannanore- CannanoreAfter the election was over Dr. C.P. Gopinathan Menon, General Secretary proposed vote of

thanks. Meeting came to a close at 5.30 PM.

202

Dr. E. K. EswaranPresident

KERALA VETERINARY SURGEONS SERVICE ASSOCIATIONSTATE OFFICE BEARERS 2013

ANIMAL HUSBANDRY OFFICERS ASSOCIATIONSTATE OFFICE BEARERS 2013

Dr. Sreekumar CPresident

Dr. Justin Jacob AdhikarmVice President, S.Z.

Dr. Shameem AbubakerVice President, N.Z.

Dr. S. S. GiridharJt. Secretary S.Z.

Dr. Sajeev Kumar K. AGeneral Secretary

Dr. Boby S. ManuelConvenor, Legal Assistance

Dr. Hari Narayanan P.M.Treasurer

Dr. Zacharia SebastianBldg. Com. Member

Dr. Beettu JosephJt Secretary, N.Z.

Dr. Mohammad HaneefaGeneral Secretary

Dr. M. P. Girish BabuVice President, N. Z.

Dr. Radhakrishna PillaiVice President, S. Z.

Dr. ManoharanJt. Secretary, S.Z.

Dr. Ommen P. RajTreasurer

Dr. P. VinodkumarJt. Secretary, N.Z.

203

INDIAN VETERINARY ASSOCIATION STATE OFFICE BEARERS 2013Dr. K. R. Arunkumar

PresidentDr. Kurian K. JacobGeneral Secretary

Dr. K. C. PrasathVice President, S. Z

Dr. Satheeshan K. M.Vice President, N. Z

Dr. Saira R.Vice President (Lady)

Dr. Jyothymon P. BJoint Secretary, S.Z.

Dr. P. N. AjayakumarJoint Secretary, N.Z.

Dr. Molly VargheseJoint Secretary (Lady)

Dr. L. RajeshTreasurer

Dr. Sajithkumar S.Bldg. Com. MemberJALASPARSAM 2013ORGANIZING COMMITTEE

Dr. George Thomas P.Chairman

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Dr. L. J. Krishna KishoreConvenor

jalasparsam souvenir

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