issue 23 march 2016
TRANSCRIPT
Issue 23 - March 2016
EUREC MASTERS NEWSLETTER ISSUE 23 – March 2016
EUREC Awards 2016
For the fifth year, EUREC is organising the EUREC Awards
competition. Last year, the three winners came from University
of Exeter, University of Patras and Universidad de Chile. You
can see them here.
Through this competition, EUREC aims at promoting
Renewable Energies and encouraging excellence in the field. It
is open to students from all over the world who are in the last
year of their undergraduate studies or who graduated in 2015.
Students have until July 4th to fill the online application form,
with the undergraduate project abstract, a letter of reference and
University transcripts.
The EUREC Masters Steering Committees will then select the 3 best projects of 2016 and prizes
will be delivered during the EUREC Masters Starting Day in Brussels on October 7th. We are
looking forward to discovering original and exciting projects as we did last year… spread the
word!
More information on application and projects assessment criteria here.
Issue 23 - March 2016
European Master in Sustainable Energy
System Management
Academic Year 2015/2016
June 1st Proposal form to be sent back to
EUREC
Oct. 8th Alumni Forum in Brussels
Nov. 29th Thesis submission deadline
Dec. 14th Presentation Day in Brussels
Academic Year 2016/2017
July 10th End of application process Sept. 5th Starting day for Hanze Oct. 3rd Starting day for Pisa Oct. 7th Starting Day in Brussels Oct. 8th Alumni Forum in Brussels
CONTENT
Edito: EUREC Awards 2016
News from Universities: Graduation ceremony in MINES-ParisTech and EnTranCe
opening in Hanze UAS
Best projects 2015 in Zaragoza: Stéphane Belly and Damian Ponce
Where are they now? By Robert Peñaranda Loayza
Experiences on the specialisation semester
First year of the SESYM Master
ERICE Summer School
Call for good practice case studies
Job offers
New video online!
Events
o Save the date! Starting Day and Alumni Forum 2016
o Workshop on Security, flexibility and demand management in smart low voltage
grids on 19-20 May 2016
o List of upcoming events
MASTERS AGENDA
European Master
in Renewable Energy
Academic Year 2015/2016
June 1st Proposal form to be sent back
to EUREC
Oct. 8th Alumni Forum in Brussels
Nov. 29th Thesis submission deadline
Dec. 13th/14th Presentation Days in Brussels
Academic Year 2016/2017
July 10th End of application process Sept. 5th Starting day for Hanze and
MINES-ParisTech
Sept. 26th Starting day for Zaragoza
Oct. 3rd Starting day for Loughborough Oct. 4th Starting day for Oldenburg Oct. 7th Starting Day in Brussels Oct. 8th Alumni Forum in Brussels
Issue 23 - March 2016
NEWS FROM UNIVERSITIES
REMA Master Students graduation ceremony in MINES ParisTech
The graduation ceremony of Mines-
ParisTech 2014-2015 students was held
in Paris on January 8th 2016.
This celebration was followed by a
cocktail reception. It was a pleasure for
EUREC to be here and congratulate
students one more time.
EnTranCe opening with King Willem-Alexander
On October 13th, His Majesty King Willem-
Alexander opened the new Energy Transition
Centre (EnTranCe) in Groningen. EnTranCe is
an energy testing ground where students,
researchers, the industry and the public create
solutions for the energy supply of the future.
EnTranCe is a joint initiative of Hanze
University of Applied Sciences (UAS) in
Groningen and the Energy Academy Europe.
The King opened EnTranCe in the presence of more than 250 guests. Following the opening, he
received a tour of the grounds. Secondary vocational, college and university students, lecturers
and entrepreneurs from the Northern region showcased the latest developments in the field of
energy.
REMA and SESYM students studying at
Hanze UAS had the opportunity to
participate in this opening and to meet the
King.
Issue 23 - March 2016
BEST PROJECTS THESIS 2015: ZARAGOZA
Stéphane Belly: Laboratory Test, Modelling and Simulation of a Small Wind Turbine
Blade with Finite Element Method
After having finished my specialisation semester in Athens, I really wanted
to find an internship in the wind energy sector where I could work directly
on wind turbine components. With the one I found, I totally reached my
wishes. I realised my project in the CEDER-CIEMAT, a Spanish public
research organisation located in Soria working on small wind turbines.
With their installation, I was able to test small blades and analyse their
behaviour under different conditions.
My main objective was to define the 1500W-wind turbine blade properties (Young and shear
modulus, density and Poisson’s ratio) to understand its behaviour. The best way was to test the
actual blade and create a model using CAD software (MSC SimXpert). By comparing
experimental test and simulation results, the blades properties have been discovered. For that, I
realised different tests: modal and static.
The first one is the process of knowing basic dynamic
properties of a blade such as its natural frequencies,
modal damping and mode shapes. They are necessary
to know the dynamic behaviour and structural
integrity of the entire wind turbine. In fact, the natural
frequencies have to be identified in order to not be
used for another component of the wind turbine
because a resonance mode could appear. It would involve high magnitude of displacement and
acceleration of the components and then, important damages.
The second kind of test, the static one, verifies that
the specified limits of a blade are not reached and
predicts the blade’s ability to withstand extreme
loads, such as those caused by hurricane wind forces,
in order to determine its ultimate strength. As the
picture presents, the blade is set up in cantilever and a
static load is applied to the blade in only one direction
to determine its ultimate strength in that direction.
Issue 23 - March 2016
These two tests allowed me analysing natural
frequencies, strains and blade tip deflections and
comparing with my model until I found the most
accurate mechanical properties. This work was also
the opportunity to evaluate the accuracy of different
techniques of modelling (with linear or non-linear
equations, different initial conditions and different
carbon fibre distributions) and understand how to improve the model to mimic as well as
possible the actual blade. Here is an example of deviation between actual blade and model
(Positive and negative directions) to show the good results obtained.
This internship gave me important knowledge about testing blades, modelling with CAD
software and selecting the right conditions of such a system in order to build a model as accurate
as possible. It was very interesting to have the opportunity to realise such an internship because
after having spent one week in a Greek research centre (CRES) when I was in Athens, I was very
excited by that kind of environment. That’s why I would like to thanks all the people involved in
the EUREC Master and also all who took part of my internship in the CEDER-CIEMAT and
mainly my professional supervisor, Luis Cano. I am very pleased to have been selected by the
University of Zaragoza among the best projects in 2015, thank you for that.
Damián Andrés Ponce: SMA-Solar and Export Control System for the UK
All my life I have been interested in big machines, engines and
production processes and I never cared about used resources, produced
wastes and industrial activity repercussion in the environment but,
when I finished my studies in Engineering, I wanted to focus on
renewable energies and I decided to be part of EUREC.
I finished my studies in Industrial Engineering (University of Girona-
Spain) in September 2014 and the same year I was accepted in the EUREC Master. I loved the
idea of studying in different countries. The first stage of my studies took place in CIRCE
(Zaragoza-Spain) followed by a specialisation in photovoltaic at Northumbria University
(Newcastle-UK). In Zaragoza I learned about different types of renewable energy (PV, thermal,
hydro, geothermal, wind, biomass, etc.) and the most interesting experience was listening to
lectures from employees of successful companies. Experience in Newcastle was also amazing. I
met people from different countries and professors and classmates were always there to support
me.
Thanks to the acquired knowledge and thanks to an ex-EUREC
student, Maria del Carmen Garralaga, I had the opportunity to do
an internship with a big inverter manufacturer called SMA-Solar SMA-Solar (UK)
Issue 23 - March 2016
trying to obtain approbation from different DNOs (Distribution Network Operators) to use SMA
export control limitation system in the UK.
With the rapid growth of solar PV in the UK, the grid capacity is coming under scrutiny because
some networks are beginning to have problems with the power that flows back to the grid from
many of the PV plants. For this reason, DNOs are imposing export limitations or grid
reinforcement on new PV installations. Some commercial PV systems are currently deemed as
non-viable because of this. Normally, large PV systems are installed on premises that have high
levels of self-consumption, such as factories or dairy farms, where the business consumes a lot of
electricity during daytime hours. Then, most of the electricity being produced will be consumed
directly on site but there will be times when production will exceed demand (e.g. on weekends)
and DNOs don’t want to risk. In this scenario, SMA has created a smart device (SMA Cluster
Controller) able to control the inverter´s production. This device is common in Germany but not
in the UK.
My role was to search information about
the UK grid, DNOs and requirements to
answer the following questions: Does
SMA export limitation system apply the
grid requirements? Which are the
components to use in the UK market? Is
it possible to install SMA solution in the
UK market (real plants)?
Initially, Some DNO were reticent to
support such systems and in other cases,
the requirements were very strict (The
scheme has hard wired communication
links, compliant of the EN Engineering Recommendation G5 for harmonics, P28 for flicker, P29
for voltage unbalance, operation of signals to reduce output within 1 second, fail-safe and limits
export if the export limiter fails or it loses its power supply), especially concerning the reaction
time. The reaction time is the time it takes a system to reduce the power of inverters as
established by the DNO. After several discussions, it was established that reaction times of 5
seconds were reasonable. Also I had to find plants affected by such restrictions and help them to
use power control systems and also, to obtain DNO approval. Finding clients willing to install
these systems was not difficult. DNOs like WPD and SSE accepted our solution with the
condition of performing a witness test.
Witness Test with Western Power Distribution (WPD)
28th October, 2015. Installation located in Bristol, BS40 8BB
(Dairy farm) and performed by SolarSense. Plant size of 50kWp
and export limitation of 27% of the maximum nominal power.
Scheme and components SMA Solution for export control
Issue 23 - March 2016
SMA Solution: 2 inverters STP 20000TL-30 with fall back function and Speedwire module +
1xCluster Controller + 1xSMA Energy Meter.
During the witness test, the DNO´s engineers performed the following tests: testing the system at
different percentage of export restriction, testing the system with different loads, testing the
fallback function disconnecting the communication between devices and visual inspection of the
installation and G59 settings in the inverters.
In general, the DNO was very impressed with the Cluster Controller and they said that the
system is very sophisticated and “high technology”. The witness test was SUCCESFUL in
different ways: SolarSense was happy with the results and now they are planning on installing
more plants with the same solution. Some issues we found were that the configuration might be a
bit difficult since the Cluster Controller has many settings, but I have been trying to find a
solution.
Witness Test with Scottish and Southern Energy (SSE)
In this case, 0% Export with SSE. SMA was not present in the
witness test but we provided assistance and support in the
configuration of the Cluster Controller. The installation was
carried out by SunsSmart Energy and consisted of: 50kWp
using 2xSTP25000TL + Cluster Controller + Energy meter
(with CT’s).
In fail safe mode, the inverters reduce the power and stay
connected to the grid producing only between 6-10W per
inverter. This is a small quantity and it was not a problem for the DNO. They understood that it
is a real system and 10W is insignificant so, they approved it.
Great news for SMA and customers since it was demonstrated that the system works and DNOs
don’t have to worry that the system injects more energy than allowed. Customers can benefit
from the system also allowing them to install larger systems to meet their needs and adapt energy
production to their loads, importing less energy from the grid.
With all the information obtained in this project, it has been possible to create a document for
compliance in the UK. This document is very useful because it simplifies the work for installers
and DNOs in cases of G59 applications and export restrictions. This document contains
information about the system proposed by SMA, compliance with DNO´s requirements, required
components (compatible SMA inverters), some laboratory tests with results of reaction time and
power reduction.
Nowadays, DNOs like UKPN, WPD and SSE accept the SMA system using the Cluster
Controller.
At the moment I am working at SMA-Solar (UK) as Technical Sales Support and my role
involves designing domestic, commercial and utility plants and being in contact with clients to
provide information and concepts. EUREC, including University of Zaragoza and Northumbria
University, have given me the opportunity to learn more about clean energies and being able to
work with them.
Installation Raglington Farm in Shedfield
Issue 23 - March 2016
WHERE ARE THEY NOW?
Robert Peñaranda Loayza, REMA Master 2011-2012
I finished the EUREC’s European Master in
Renewable Energy 3 years ago. After I graduated as
an electrical engineer in Ecuador, I was not so sure
whether I wanted to keep studying by pursuing a
master degree right away, or work for some time
before undertaking it. Deciding to study a master
really helped me to achieve some of my goals,
among which working in different parts of the world.
I studied my first semester in Zaragoza, Spain and
then I specialised in Hybrid systems in Germany.
After finishing all the classes, I was looking for an
internship and I found an interesting project with
microgrids at the Fraunhofer IWES in Kassel. I worked there as a research assistant. It was really
enriching and allowed me to use what I had been learning in classes right away. Additionally, my
tutor was an old student from the EUREC Master, so he already knew what skills I learnt at
University.
Six months later, in December 2012, I presented my Master project in Brussels and I graduated.
Then, I decided to go back to my home country, Ecuador, where I found a challenging job in one
of the main electrical distribution companies of the country Empresa Electrica Quito. There, I
was involved in the renewable energy department and in charge of different projects, such as
wind monitoring, rural electrification with SHS (Solar Home Systems), solar grid connected
systems, energy efficiency in building and hybrid systems. This job gave me the opportunity to
put in practice everything I had learnt and to get a real experience in the field, especially working
with communities in the Ecuadorian jungle.
One of the main projects we achieved was the
implementation of a new management system with
prepaid meters for 500 households in the jungle.
This project was really satisfying for me, because I
had been involved since the beginning, realising all
the designs, taking part into purchasing, installation,
implementation and commissioning. It gave me a
total overview of all the different steps to realise a
project. I really enjoy this kind of practical work,
because with my studies, I was able to travel to
remote places really deep in the jungle and meet
amazing people and communities, where one of the main issues is the lack of energy.
Solar grid connected system in Vientiane, Laos.
Solar home system in “3 Fronteras” Sucumbíos, Ecuador.
Issue 23 - March 2016
It is really rewarding, after so much work and effort to get a project done, to see people’s faces
when finally they can have electricity, kids reading at night. You actually feel you are doing
things in the right way.
After 2 years working in Ecuador, one former classmate from the EUREC Master told me about
a job opportunity in Laos, Asia. I did not know Asia in that time and it sounded like an amazing
place for travelling and working, so I talked with him about the job position, had a couple of
interviews and finally I got the job. So I did my luggage once again and I crossed half of the
world to come to Laos. It has been about one year now that I am in Vientiane, and it has been
such a great experience. I am working in a renewable energy company - Sunlabob, where my
position is engineering manager. This job has allowed me to meet new people, to visit remote
villages and to get more experience from the field. I am currently involved in a rural
electrification plan, in which we will install 11 solar systems for small villages in Myanmar. The
project consists in the installation of a
Hybrid system which is solar and has a
diesel generator for backup and the
minigrid. It is really challenging,
because we have been working since
the beginning of the project, preparing
the answer to the tender, designs and
now the implementation. One of the
main issues is that the villages are in
the mountains of Myanmar and the only
routes to access them are narrow paths
for motorbikes, so it is a real challenge
for the transportation of the equipment.
But this is the fun part about solar energy for rural electrification: it is quite a hard work, but
really satisfying when you achieve it and you provide energy for the first time to people.
I like the renewable energy field very much, especially for rural electrification in which you have
the opportunity to be in remote places in different parts of the world and see how there is still
people without access to reliable and clean energy. And you can feel that you are doing
something to help these villages. For me now, after finishing this project in Myanmar, I will be
returning to Ecuador, so we will see what are the new adventures that the renewable energy field
has prepared.
Children going back to their homes after school in “Buen Samaritano” Sucumbíos, Ecuador
Issue 23 - March 2016
‘The core semester also provided a good insight in the market and the urgency of the
energy transition, as well as the career opportunities that lies in front of us.’ – Ilmar
Bouwer
EXPERIENCES ON THE SPECIALISATION SEMESTER
Oldenburg University published two EUREC
students’ articles on their specialisation
semester experiences.
Click on the following links to read their
articles:
Dishant Mishra at NTUA (GR)
Jorge Lezaca at PROMES (FR)
FIRST YEAR OF THE SESYM MASTER
The first edition of the SESYM Master (European
Master in Sustainable Energy System Management)
has started in September 2015. Our nine students
went to Hanze UAS during the first semester, where
they acquired solid foundation in systems
management. They studied legal, environmental,
economic, social as well as technical aspects.
‘The SESyM programme is very demanding, but for
me it has already been very rewarding.
The theory is directly applicable to the current
market and has already been proven very useful in
my own company.’ – Marro Mijnans
These aspects are combined with planning, modelling, scenario development, strategic decision-
making and communication.
Issue 23 - March 2016
‘Guided by interesting and qualified teachers in each field, I have improved my knowledge to
develop a global approach regarding energy problems.’ – Laure Detoc
Students are currently doing the specialisation semester in Zaragoza University or Hanze UAS.
SESyM students also underlined the motivation and availability of teaching teams in each
University.
‘Experiencing studying abroad is great opportunity to travel, learning a new language and
connect with new international people.’ – Marc Schot
‘One of the nicest things about the master is the possibility to go abroad for your specialisation
semester. In this way you can combine work and enjoy the sun at the same time!’ – Bram
Commandeur
Next year, the University of Pisa, in Italy, will also welcome students for the core semester.
Applications for the 2016/2017 edition are open here: http://www.sesym.eurec.be/en/How-to-
Apply/Overview/
ERICE SUMMER SCHOOL
The International School of Solid State Physics with the 5th
Course on "Materials for Energy and Sustainability-V" and the 3rd
Course of the "EPS-SIF International School on Energy" will be
organised on 13-19 July 2016 at the Ettore Majorana Foundation
and Centre for Scientific Culture in Erice, Italy.
The aim of the School is to present the state-of-the-art and the
future perspectives for materials applied to the generation and
storage of renewable and sustainable energy. Lectures will be
given by some of the most recognized academic and industrial
experts, merging physics, chemistry and engineering knowledge in
several fields. A general overview of the global energy landscape will be presented by discussing
also conventional energy sources and next generation nuclear production. Topics of the school
are: the global warming issue, conventional and sustainable technologies, solar energy
conversion (PV and thermal), thermoelectric energy conversion, solar fuels, wind energy
conversion, fuel cells, storage and vehicles. The School will be a great opportunity for students
Issue 23 - March 2016
and postdoctoral fellows from around the world to meet with and learn from their peers, and
established experts in a friendly atmosphere, reaping benefit in terms of enthusiasm, knowledge
and new ideas and benefitting the future of mankind.
Please note that the event is open only to selected participants and the number of attendees is
limited. The selection will be based on the CV and references.
More information about the event and applications is available here.
Please also find the brochure here.
The event is organized by:
European Material Research Society (E-MRS)
European Physical Society (EPS)
Euro-Mediterranean Cooperation on Research & Training in Sun-based Renewable
Energies (EuroSunMed)
Historical Museum of Physics and Study and Research Centre "Enrico Fermi" (Centro
Fermi)
Italian Physical Society (SIF)
Materials Research Society (MRS)
The deadline for registration and fee payment is June 15th.
CALL FOR GOOD PRACTICE CASE STUDIES
The Science-to-Business Marketing Research Centre, the European Commission and the project
partners are inviting organisations involved with university-business cooperation (UBC)*
including businesses, academics, universities, intermediaries and policy makers to suggest a
good practice UBC case study about their strategies, practices, partnerships and achievements in
developing UBC.
Participation in the call requires a short submission via website (www.ub-cooperation.eu) or by
email ([email protected]) indicating in the subject line "State of European
UBC study - Call for case studies". The focus is on all EU member states (plus Iceland, Norway,
Macedonia Liechtenstein and Turkey) and the deadline for submission is the 4th April 2016.
The 50 cases selected will be published by the European Commission in a UBC good practice
report.
For further information, go to www.ub-cooperation.eu/index/submitcasestudy
Issue 23 - March 2016
JOB OFFERS
Please log in to access the following ads:
Ongrid microgrid junior consultant
Ongrid microgrid internship
Ongrid microgrid senior consultant
Assistant Professor position in Smart Grid
Renewable Energy Specialist – Solar, PV
Chef de projet éolien
Post-Doctoral Fellow Electrical Systems and Grid Integration
Ingénieur R&D conception mécanique
Project Developer – Solar PV
Alumni and companies are warmly encouraged to publish job ads in the Masters’ websites:
please send the offer via email to Nathalie Richet.
NEW VIDEO
A new video is now online on the
EUREC Masters YouTube! Channel.
You can now watch the Presentation
Days 2015 video here.
Thanks to all students and professors
who replied to our questions!
Issue 23 - March 2016
EVENTS
Save the date! Starting Day and Alumni Forum 2016 in Brussels!
The EUREC Masters Starting Day will be held in Brussels on
Friday October 7th. As last year, it will be followed by the EUREC
Alumni Forum.
Save the date and join us! The 8th Alumni Forum will be
organised in Brussels on Saturday October 8th!
The EUREC Alumni Network is looking for speakers to present
interesting topics (RE, storage, economy...). Current
students/interns are welcome to participate as it can be a valuable
practice before the final presentation. For submission, help or
information, please contact Juliana Montoya or Thierry Ha.
Workshop on Security, Flexibility and Demand Management in Smart Low Voltage
Grids on 19-20 May 2016
The workshop on "Security, Flexibility and Demand Management in Smart Low Voltage Grids"
will be held on 19-20 May 2016 and will be co-hosted by the 1st EAI International Conference
on Smart Grid Inspired Future Technologies (SmartGift2016, Liverpool, UK), and EU
Mas2tering project (FP7) - "Multi-Agent Systems and Secured coupling of Telecom and Energy
Grids for Next Generation smart grid services”.
This workshop is motivated by the need for Europe to transition its energy markets (generation,
distribution and consumption) into smart energy systems that support bi-directional flows of
revenue, energy and information, the increased penetration of DER, self-consumption of on-site
generation, and the optimization of energy flows in a safe, reliable, secure, and affordable way.
It brings together industrials, ICT and cyber security experts, energy suppliers / retailers,
distribution grid operators (e.g. DSO, DNO), scientists, business analysts, and power engineers
to share and exchange their experiences and ideas towards progressing state-of-the-art in
residential / commercial premise energy consumption optimization that facilitates aggregated
flexibility trading and leads to prosumer-oriented smart European energy communities.
For more info, please visit the project website or the Workshop website and for any questions,
please email the Workshop Delegate Manager, Mr. Zia Lennard, at: [email protected]
Issue 23 - March 2016
UPCOMING EVENTS
Title RE
sector Date Place Conference Website
Conference Sustainable Built
Environment 2016 All 7-8 April
Utrecht,
The Netherlands
http://www.hu-
conferenties.nl/index.php/sbe16/studen
tevent
KnowRES event on Renewable
Energy Jobs and Skills All 11 April
Brussels,
Belgium
http://www.knowres-
jobs.eu/en/About-KnowRES/News-
and-events/KnowRES-event-on-
Renewable-Energy-Jobs-and-Skills/
Workshop on Security, Flexibility
and Demand Management in smart
low voltage grids
Grid 19-20 May Liverpool,
UK
http://smartgiftconf.org/2016/show/init
ial-submission
EUPVSEC 2016 PV 20-24 June Munich,
Germany
http://www.photovoltaic-
conference.com/
International School of Solid State
Physics
PV,
Solar,
Grid
13-19 July Erice,
Italy
https://agenda.ct.infn.it/event/1192/ov
erview
EUREC Masters Starting Day All 7 Oct Brussels,
Belgium www.master.eurec.be
EUREC Alumni Forum All 8 Oct Brussels,
Belgium www.master.eurec.be
EUREC Masters
Presentation Days All 13-14 Dec
Brussels,
Belgium www.master.eurec.be
NEXT ISSUE Issue 24: June 2016 - Deadline for contributions: June 15th
For any suggestion or contribution to our newsletter,
please contact Nathalie Richet
EUREC
Place du Champ de Mars 2 – 1050 Brussels - Belgium