iscli—industry standard cli command...

LenovoRackSwitchG8272

ISCLIIndustryStandardCLICommandReferenceForNetworkingOS8.2

Note:Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,readthegeneralinformationintheSafetyinformationandEnvironmentalNoticesandUserGuidedocumentsontheLenovoDocumentationCDandtheWarrantyInformationdocumentthatcomeswiththeproduct.

FirstEdition(April2015)CopyrightLenovo2015PortionsCopyrightIBMCorporation2014.LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuantaGeneralServicesAdministrationGSAcontract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo.GS35F05925.LenovoandtheLenovologoaretrademarksofLenovointheUnitedStates,othercountries,orboth.

Copyright Lenovo 2015 3

ContentsPreface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15WhoShouldUseThisBook .......................16HowThisBookIsOrganized .......................17TypographicConventions ........................18

Chapter 1. ISCLI Basics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21ISCLICommandModes.........................22GlobalCommands ...........................26CommandLineInterfaceShortcuts....................29

CLIListandRangeInputs......................29CommandAbbreviation .......................29TabCompletion...........................29

UserAccessLevels ...........................30IdleTimeout ..............................31

Chapter 2. Information Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33SystemInformation...........................34

CLIDisplayInformation.......................35ErrorDisableandRecoveryInformation ................36SNMPv3SystemInformation .....................37

SNMPv3USMUserTableInformation ...............38SNMPv3ViewTableInformation .................39SNMPv3AccessTableInformation ................40SNMPv3GroupTableInformation.................41SNMPv3CommunityTableInformation..............41SNMPv3TargetAddressTableInformation .............42SNMPv3TargetParametersTableInformation ...........43SNMPv3NotifyTableInformation.................43SNMPv3DumpInformation...................44

GeneralSystemInformation .....................45ShowSpecificSystemInformation.................46

ShowRecentSyslogMessages ....................47UserStatus .............................48

Layer2Information ...........................49802.1XInformation .........................52FDBInformation ..........................54

FDBMulticastInformation....................55ShowAllFDBInformation....................56ClearingEntriesfromtheForwardingDatabase ...........56

LinkAggregationControlProtocolInformation .............57LinkAggregationControlProtocol ................58

Layer2FailoverInformation .....................59Layer2FailoverInformation ...................60

HotLinksInformation ........................61LLDPInformation..........................62

LLDPRemoteDeviceInformation .................63UnidirectionalLinkDetectionInformation ...............64

4 G8272 Command Reference for N/OS 8.2

UDLDPortInformation ..................... 64802.1xDiscoveryInformation..................... 65

802.1xPortInformation ..................... 65OAMDiscoveryInformation..................... 66

OAMPortInformation...................... 66vLAGInformation......................... 67vLAGTrunkInformation...................... 68SpanningTreeInformation...................... 69PVRSTInformation ......................... 71SpanningTreeBridgeInformation .................. 73SpanningTreeRootInformation ................... 74MultipleSpanningTreeInformation ................. 75TrunkGroupInformation ...................... 77VLANInformation ......................... 78

Layer3Information........................... 80IPRoutingInformation ....................... 84

ShowAllIPRouteInformation.................. 85ARPInformation .......................... 87

ARPAddressListInformation.................. 88ShowAllARPEntryInformation ................. 88

BGPInformation.......................... 89BGPPeerInformation...................... 90BGPGroupInformation..................... 91BGPSummaryInformation .................... 92DumpBGPInformation ..................... 92

OSPFInformation.......................... 93OSPFGeneralInformation.................... 95OSPFInterfaceInformation .................... 95OSPFLoopbackInformation ................... 96OSPFInformationRouteCodes .................. 96OSPFDatabaseInformation ................... 97

OSPFv3Information ........................ 99OSPFv3InformationDump................... 101OSPFv3InterfaceInformation.................. 101OSPFv3DatabaseInformation ................. 102OSPFv3RouteCodesInformation................ 103

RoutingInformationProtocol ................... 104RIPRoutesInformation.................... 105RIPInterfaceInformation ................... 105

IPv6RoutingInformation ..................... 106IPv6RoutingTableInformation ................. 107

IPv6NeighborCacheInformation.................. 108IPv6NeighborCacheInformation................ 108

IPv6NeighborDiscoveryPrefixInformation ............. 109ECMPStaticRouteInformation................... 110IGMPInformation ........................ 111

IGMPQuerierInformation ................... 113IGMPGroupInformation ................... 114IGMPMulticastRouterInformation ............... 114IPMCGroupInformation ................... 115

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MLDInformation .........................116VRRPInformation ........................118InterfaceInformation.......................120IPv6InterfaceInformation.....................121IPv6PathMTUInformation....................122IPInformation ..........................123IKEv2Information ........................125

IKEv2InformationDump....................126IPSecurityInformation ......................127

IPsecManualPolicyInformation ................128DHCPSnoopingBindingTableInformation.............129PIMInformation.........................130

PIMComponentInformation ..................131PIMInterfaceInformation ...................131PIMNeighborInformation ...................132PIMMulticastRouteInformationCommands...........133PIMMulticastRouteInformation ................134

QualityofServiceInformation.....................135802.1pInformation........................136WREDandECNInformation....................137

AccessControlListInformation ....................138AccessControlListInformation ...................139AccessControlIPv6ListInformation ................141

NATInformation ...........................142NATStatusInformation ......................142NATTranslationsInformation ...................143

OpenFlowInformation........................144OpenFlowGlobalConfigurationInformation.............145OpenFlowFlowAllocationInformation ...............147OpenFlowGroupInformation ...................149OpenFlowConfigurationInformation ................150OpenFlowTableInformation....................152

RMONInformationCommands ....................154RMONHistoryInformation....................155RMONAlarmInformation .....................156RMONEventInformation .....................157

LinkStatusInformation ........................158PortInformation ...........................159PortTransceiverStatus........................160VMReadyInformation ........................162

VMInformation .........................163VMCheckInformation ......................164VMwareInformation.......................164

VMwareHostInformation ...................165EVBInformation...........................166UFPInformation...........................167

PortInformation.........................169CDCPInformation ........................169QoSInformation.........................170TLVStatusInformation......................170


VirtualPortInformation...................... 171VLANInformation ........................ 172TLVInformation......................... 173

ConvergedEnhancedEthernetInformation ............... 175DCBXInformation........................ 176DCBXControlInformation..................... 177DCBXFeatureInformation ..................... 178DCBXETSInformation...................... 179DCBXPFCInformation ...................... 181DCBXApplicationProtocolInformation............... 182ETSInformation......................... 184PFCInformation ......................... 185

FCoEInitializationProtocolSnoopingInformation............ 186FIPSnoopingFCoEForwarderInformation ............. 186

FCoEForwarderInformation ..................... 188FabricLoginDatabaseInformation ................. 190FibreChannelNameServerDatabaseInformation .......... 190FabricDeviceManagementInterfaceDatabaseInformation ...... 191RegisteredStateChangeNotificationInformation ........... 192ZoneInformation ......................... 192

PythonScriptingInformation ..................... 193SchedulerJobInformation ..................... 194

InformationDump .......................... 196

Chapter 3. Statistics Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197PortStatistics ............................ 198

802.1XAuthenticatorStatistics ................... 201802.1XAuthenticatorDiagnostics .................. 202BootStrapProtocolRelayStatistics ................. 205BridgingStatistics......................... 206EthernetStatistics ......................... 207InterfaceStatistics......................... 210InterfaceProtocolStatistics ..................... 213LinkStatistics .......................... 213RMONStatistics ......................... 214QoSQueueCounterBasedStatistics................. 217QoSQueueRateBasedStatistics .................. 219

TrunkGroupStatistics ........................ 221Layer2Statistics ........................... 222

FDBStatistics........................... 224LACPStatistics.......................... 225HotlinksStatistics ......................... 226LLDPPortStatistics ........................ 227OAMStatistics .......................... 228vLAGStatistics .......................... 229

vLAGISLStatistics ...................... 230Layer3Statistics ........................... 231

IPv4Statistics .......................... 236IPv6Statistics .......................... 238


IPv4RouteStatistics ........................243IPv6RouteStatistics ........................244ARPstatistics ...........................245DNSStatistics ..........................246ICMPStatistics..........................247TCPStatistics ...........................249UDPStatistics ..........................251IGMPStatistics ..........................252MLDStatistics..........................254

MLDGlobalStatistics.....................255OSPFStatistics ..........................257

OSPFGlobalStatistics .....................258OSPFv3Statistics.........................262

OSPFv3GlobalStatistics ....................263VRRPStatistics ..........................267PIMStatistics ...........................268RoutingInformationProtocolStatistics................269DHCPStatistics ..........................270

DHCPSnoopingStatistics ...................270OpenFlowStatistics ..........................271ManagementProcessorStatistics....................287

MPPacketStatisticsCommands...................288MPPacketStatistics ........................289LoggedPacketStatistics ......................293TCPStatistics ...........................297UDPStatistics ..........................298CPUStatistics...........................299CPUStatisticsHistory .......................300

QoSStatistics.............................301AccessControlListStatistics ......................303

ACLStatistics...........................304VMAPStatistics..........................304

FCoEInitializationProtocolSnoopingStatistics ..............305FCoEForwarderStatistics.......................306SNMPStatistics ...........................308NTPStatistics ............................312PTPStatistics.............................314NATStatistics ............................315StatisticsDump............................316


Chapter 4. Configuration Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 317ViewingandSavingChanges ..................... 319

SavingtheConfiguration ..................... 319SystemConfiguration ......................... 320

SystemErrorDisableandRecoveryConfiguration .......... 325LinkFlapDampeningConfiguration............... 326

SystemHostLogConfiguration................... 327SSHServerConfiguration ..................... 331RADIUSServerConfiguration ................... 333TACACS+ServerConfiguration .................. 335LDAPServerConfiguration .................... 340NTPServerConfiguration ..................... 342SystemSNMPConfiguration .................... 345SNMPv3Configuration ...................... 348

UserSecurityModelConfiguration ............... 350SNMPv3ViewConfiguration .................. 351ViewbasedAccessControlModelConfiguration......... 352SNMPv3GroupConfiguration ................. 353SNMPv3CommunityTableConfiguration ............ 354SNMPv3TargetAddressTableConfiguration........... 355SNMPv3TargetParametersTableConfiguration......... 356SNMPv3NotifyTableConfiguration .............. 357

SystemAccessConfiguration .................... 358ManagementNetworkConfiguration .............. 359NETCONFConfiguration ................... 361NETCONFoverSSHConfiguration ............... 361

UserAccessControlConfiguration ................. 362SystemUserIDConfiguration ................. 363StrongPasswordConfiguration................. 364HTTPSAccessConfiguration .................. 365

CustomDaylightSavingTimeConfiguration ............. 368sFlowConfiguration ....................... 369

sFlowPortConfiguration ................... 370ServerPortConfiguration ..................... 371

PortConfiguration.......................... 372PortErrorDisableandRecoveryConfiguration ............ 377

PortLinkFlapDampeningConfiguration ............ 377PortLinkConfiguration ...................... 378TemporarilyDisablingaPort .................... 378UniDirectionalLinkDetectionConfiguration ............. 379PortOAMConfiguration ..................... 380PortACLConfiguration ...................... 381PortWREDConfiguration ..................... 382

PortWREDTransmitQueueConfiguration ............ 383QualityofServiceConfiguration .................... 384

802.1pConfiguration ....................... 384DSCPConfiguration ....................... 385ControlPlaneProtection ...................... 386WeightedRandomEarlyDetectionConfiguration........... 388WREDTransmitQueueConfiguration................ 389


AccessControlConfiguration .....................390AccessControlListConfiguration ..................391

ACLMirroringConfiguration ..................392EthernetFilteringConfiguration .................392IPv4FilteringConfiguration ..................394TCP/UDPFilteringConfiguration................395ACLMeteringConfiguration..................397ACLReMarkConfiguration ..................398

ACLIPv6Configuration ......................400IPv6FilteringConfiguration ..................401IPv6TCP/UDPFilteringConfiguration ..............402IPv6ReMarkConfiguration..................404IPv6MeteringConfiguration ..................406

ACLLogConfiguration ......................407ACLGroupConfiguration .....................408ManagementACLConfiguration..................409

MACLIPv4FilteringConfiguration ...............409MACLTCP/UDPFilteringConfiguration .............411

VMAPConfiguration .......................412PortMirroring............................418

PortMirroringConfiguration ....................418Layer2 Configuration .........................419

802.1XConfiguration.......................419802.1XGlobalConfiguration..................420802.1XGuestVLANConfiguration ...............422802.1XPortConfiguration ...................423

SpanningTreeConfiguration....................425MSTPConfiguration ......................428RSTP/PVRSTConfiguration...................431

ForwardingDatabaseConfiguration .................435StaticMulticastMACConfiguration ...............436StaticFDBConfiguration....................437

ECPConfiguration........................439LLDPConfiguration ........................440

LLDPPortConfiguration ....................441LLDPOptionalTLVconfiguration ................442

TrunkConfiguration .......................444TrunkHashConfiguration .....................445

Layer2TrunkHash......................446Layer3TrunkHash......................447

VirtualLinkAggregationGroupConfiguration ............448vLAGHealthCheckConfiguration ...............450vLAGISLConfiguration ....................451

LinkAggregationControlProtocolConfiguration...........452LACPPortConfiguration....................453

Layer2FailoverConfiguration...................455FailoverTriggerConfiguration.................455FailoverManualMonitorPortConfiguration ...........456FailoverManualMonitorControlConfiguration..........457

HotLinksConfiguration......................458HotLinksTriggerConfiguration ................459


HotLinksMasterConfiguration................. 460HotLinksBackupConfiguration................ 461

VLANConfiguration ....................... 462ProtocolBasedVLANConfiguration .............. 463PrivateVLANConfiguration .................. 465FloodingVLANConfigurationMenu .............. 466

Layer3 Configuration......................... 467IPInterfaceConfiguration..................... 469IPv6NeighborDiscoveryConfiguration ............... 472DefaultGatewayConfiguration................... 475IPMulticastRouteConfiguration .................. 476ARPConfiguration........................ 477

ARPLocalProxyConfiguration ................. 477ARPStaticConfiguration.................... 478

IPForwardingConfiguration .................... 479NetworkAddressTranslationConfiguration ............. 480NetworkFilterConfiguration.................... 484RoutingMapConfiguration .................... 485

IPAccessListConfiguration .................. 488PolicyBasedRoutingConfiguration............... 489AutonomousSystemFilterPathConfiguration .......... 491

RoutingInformationProtocolConfiguration ............. 492RIPInterfaceConfiguration................... 493RIPRouteRedistributionConfiguration ............. 495

OpenShortestPathFirstConfiguration............... 496AreaIndexConfiguration ................... 497OSPFSummaryRangeConfiguration .............. 499OSPFInterfaceConfiguration .................. 500OSPFVirtualLinkConfiguration ................ 502OSPFHostEntryConfiguration ................. 504OSPFRouteRedistributionConfiguration............ 505OSPFMD5KeyConfiguration................. 505

OpenShortestPathFirstVersion3Configuration ........... 506OSPFv3AreaIndexConfiguration................ 508OSPFv3SummaryRangeConfiguration ............. 511OSPFv3ASExternalRangeConfiguration ............ 512OSPFv3InterfaceConfiguration................. 513OSPFv3overIPSecConfiguration ................ 516OSPFv3VirtualLinkConfiguration............... 518OSPFv3overIPSecforVirtualLinkConfiguration ......... 519OSPFv3HostEntryConfiguration ................ 520OSPFv3RedistributeEntryConfiguration............ 521OSPFv3RedistributeConfiguration............... 522

BorderGatewayProtocolConfiguration ............... 523BGPPeerConfiguration .................... 525BGPAggregationConfiguration ................ 528BGPNeighborRedistributionConfiguration ........... 529BGPPeeringGroupConfiguration ............... 530BGPNeighborGroupRedistributionConfiguration........ 534

IGMPConfiguration ....................... 536IGMPSnoopingConfiguration ................. 537


IGMPv3Configuration .....................538IGMPRelayConfiguration...................539IGMPRelayMulticastRouterConfiguration ...........540IGMPStaticMulticastRouterConfiguration ...........541IGMPFilteringConfiguration..................542IGMPAdvancedConfiguration .................544IGMPQuerierConfiguration ..................545

IKEv2Configuration .......................548IKEv2PreshareKeyConfiguration................548IKEv2ProposalConfiguration..................549IKEv2IdentificationConfiguration ...............550

IPsecConfiguration ........................551IPsecTransformSetConfiguration ................551IPsecTrafficSelectorConfiguration ...............552IPsecDynamicPolicyConfiguration ...............553IPsecManualPolicyConfiguration ...............554

DomainNameSystemConfiguration................556BootstrapProtocolRelayConfiguration...............558

BOOTPRelayBroadcastDomainConfiguration ..........558Option82Configuration....................559

VRRPConfiguration........................560VirtualRouterConfiguration..................561VirtualRouterPriorityTrackingConfiguration ..........564VirtualRouterGroupConfiguration ...............565VRRPInterfaceConfiguration ..................568VRRPTrackingConfiguration..................569

ProtocolIndependentMulticastConfiguration ............570PIMComponentConfiguration.................571RPCandidateConfiguration..................572RPStaticConfiguration ....................572PIMInterfaceConfiguration ..................573

IPv6DefaultGatewayConfiguration ................576IPv6StaticRouteConfiguration ...................577IPv6NeighborDiscoveryCacheConfiguration............577IPv6PathMTUConfiguration ...................578IPv6NeighborDiscoveryPrefixConfiguration ............578IPv6PrefixPolicyTableConfiguration ................580IPLoopbackInterfaceConfiguration.................581DHCPSnooping .........................582

ConvergedEnhancedEthernetConfiguration ..............583ETSGlobalConfiguration.....................584

ETSGlobalPriorityGroupConfiguration .............584PriorityFlowControlConfiguration .................585

GlobalPriorityFlowControlConfiguration ............585802.1pPFCConfiguration ...................586

DCBXPortConfiguration .....................587FCoEInitializationProtocolSnoopingConfiguration...........588

FIPSPortConfiguration ......................589FCoEForwarderConfiguration .....................590

FCoEVLANConfiguration.....................591ZoneConfiguration ........................592


ZonesetConfiguration....................... 593FCAliasConfiguration...................... 594

RemoteMonitoringConfiguration ................... 595RMONHistoryConfiguration ................... 595RMONEventConfiguration.................... 596RMONAlarmConfiguration .................... 597

VMReadyConfiguration ....................... 599VMPolicyBandwidthManagement ................. 600VMGroupConfiguration ..................... 601VMCheckConfiguration ..................... 604VMProfileConfiguration ..................... 605VMWareConfiguration...................... 607MiscellaneousVMreadyConfiguration............... 608

UFPConfiguration .......................... 609EdgeVirtualBridgeConfiguration................... 611

EdgeVirtualBridgeVSITypeDatabaseConfiguration......... 612EdgeVirtualBridgeVSITypeProfileConfiguration .......... 614

OpenFlowConfiguration ....................... 615StaticFlowsConfiguration..................... 625

PrecisionTimeProtocolConfiguration ................. 629MicroburstDetection ......................... 631ConfigurationDump......................... 632SavingtheActiveSwitchConfiguration ................. 633RestoringtheActiveSwitchConfiguration................ 634USBCopy.............................. 635

CopytoUSB ........................... 635CopyfromUSB.......................... 635

PythonScriptingConfiguration .................... 636PythonScriptsManagementandExecution ............. 636SchedulerJobsManagement .................... 638RunningJobMonitor ....................... 640


Chapter 5. Operations Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 641OperationsLevelPortCommands ...................642OperationsLevelNATCommands ...................643OperationsLevelVRRPCommands...................644VMwareOperations .........................645VMwareDistributedVirtualSwitchOperations..............647

VMwareDistributedPortGroupOperations .............648EdgeVirtualBridgeOperations.....................649

Chapter 6. Boot Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 651ScheduledRebootoftheSwitch.....................652NetbootConfiguration ........................653

MachineTypeModelConfiguration.................654USBBootConfiguration ........................655UpdatingtheSwitchSoftwareImage ..................656

LoadingNewSoftwaretoYourSwitch ................657SelectingaSoftwareImagetoRun..................658UploadingaSoftwareImagefromYourSwitch ............658

SelectingaConfigurationBlock.....................659SettinganEntitlementSerialNumber ..................660RebootingtheSwitch .........................661ChangingtheSwitchProfile ......................662UsingtheBootManagementMenu...................663

BootRecoveryMode .......................664RecoverfromaFailedImageUpgradeusingTFTP...........665RecoveringfromaFailedImageUpgradeusingXModemDownload ..667PhysicalPresence .........................669

Chapter 7. Maintenance Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 671ForwardingDatabaseMaintenance ...................673DebuggingCommands ........................674IPsecDebugging...........................676BGPDebugging ...........................677BGPMaintenance...........................678DCBXMaintenance..........................679LLDPCacheManipulation .......................680ARPCacheMaintenance........................681IPRouteManipulation ........................682IGMPSnoopingMaintenance .....................683IGMPMulticastRoutersMaintenance ..................684IPv6NeighborCacheManipulation...................685IPv6RouteMaintenance ........................686FCoEForwarderMaintenance .....................687UuencodeFlashDump........................688TFTP,SFTPorFTPSystemDumpCopy .................689ClearingDumpInformation......................690UnscheduledSystemDumps ......................691


Appendix A. Lenovo N/OS System Log Messages . . . . . . . . . . 693LOG_ALERT ............................ 694LOG_CRIT ............................. 698LOG_ERR.............................. 699LOG_INFO ............................. 702LOG_NOTICE ............................ 706LOG_WARNING.......................... 715

Appendix B. Getting help and technical assistance. . . . . . . . . . 719

Appendix C. Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 721Trademarks............................. 723ImportantNotes........................... 724RecyclingInformation......................... 725ParticulateContamination ....................... 726TelecommunicationRegulatoryStatement................ 727ElectronicEmissionNotices ...................... 728

FederalCommunicationsCommission(FCC)Statement........ 728IndustryCanadaClassAEmissionComplianceStatement ....... 728AvisdeConformitlaRglementationdIndustrieCanada...... 728AustraliaandNewZealandClassAStatement ............ 728EuropeanUnionEMCDirectiveConformanceStatement........ 728GermanyClassAStatement .................... 729JapanVCCIClassAStatement................... 730JapanElectronicsandInformationTechnologyIndustriesAssociation(JEITA) Statement......................... 731KoreaCommunicationsCommission(KCC)Statement......... 731

RussiaElectromagneticInterference(EMI)ClassAstatement ....... 732PeoplesRepublicofChinaClassAelectronicemissionstatement...... 733TaiwanClassAcompliancestatement.................. 734

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 735


PrefaceTheLenovoRackSwitchG8272ISCLIIndustryStandardCLICommandReferenceforNetworkingOS8.2describeshowtoconfigureandusetheLenovoN/OS8.2softwarewithyourRackSwitchG8272(referredtoasG8272throughoutthisdocument).Thisguidelistseachcommand,togetherwiththecompletesyntaxandafunctionaldescription,fromtheISCommandLineInterface(ISCLI).

Fordocumentationoninstallingtheswitchesphysically,seetheInstallationGuideforyourRackSwitchG8272.FordetailsaboutconfigurationandoperationofyourG8272,seetheLenovoN/OS8.2ApplicationGuide.


Who Should Use This BookThisbookisintendedfornetworkinstallersandsystemadministratorsengagedinconfiguringandmaintaininganetwork.TheadministratorshouldbefamiliarwithEthernetconcepts,IPaddressing,SpanningTreeProtocolandSNMPconfigurationparameters.

Copyright Lenovo 2015 Preface 17

How This Book Is OrganizedChapter 1,ISCLIBasics,describeshowtoconnecttotheswitchandaccesstheinformationandconfigurationcommands.Thischapterprovidesanoverviewofthecommandsyntax,includingcommandmodes,globalcommands,andshortcuts.

Chapter 2,InformationCommands,showshowtoviewswitchconfigurationparameters.

Chapter 3,StatisticsCommands,showshowtoviewswitchperformancestatistics.

Chapter 4,ConfigurationCommands,showshowtoconfigureswitchsystemparameters,ports,VLANs,SpanningTreeProtocol,SNMP,PortMirroring,PortTrunking,andmore.

Chapter 5,OperationsCommands,showshowtousecommandswhichaffectswitchperformanceimmediately,butdonotalterpermanentswitchconfigurations(suchastemporarilydisablingports).Thecommandsdescribehowtoactivateordeactivateoptionalsoftwarefeatures.

Chapter 6,BootOptions,describestheuseoftheprimaryandalternateswitchimages,howtoloadanewsoftwareimageandhowtoresetthesoftwaretofactorydefaults.

Chapter 7,MaintenanceCommands,showshowtogenerateandaccessadumpofcriticalswitchstateinformation,howtoclearit,andhowtoclearpartoralloftheforwardingdatabase.

AppendixA,LenovoN/OSSystemLogMessages,showsalistingofsyslogmessages.

AppendixB,Gettinghelpandtechnicalassistance,liststheresourcesavailablefromLenovotoassistyou.

AppendixC,Notices,displaysLenovolegalinformation.

Indexincludespointerstothedescriptionofthekeywordsusedthroughoutthebook.


Typographic ConventionsThefollowingtabledescribesthetypographicstylesusedinthisbook.

Table 1. TypographicConventions

Typeface or Symbol Meaning

plainfixedwidthtext

Thistypeisusedfornamesofcommands,files,anddirectoriesusedwithinthetext.Forexample:

Viewthereadme.txtfile.

Italsodepictsonscreencomputeroutputandprompts.

boldfixedwidthtext

Thisboldtypeappearsincommandexamples.Itshowstextthatmustbetypedinexactlyasshown.Forexample:

showsysinfo

boldbodytext Thisboldtypeindicatesobjectssuchaswindownames,dialogboxnames,andicons,aswellasuserinterfaceobjectssuchasbuttons,andtabs.

italicizedbodytext Thisitalicizedtypeindicatesbooktitles,specialterms,orwordstobeemphasized.

anglebrackets Indicateavariabletoenterbasedonthedescriptioninsidethebrackets.Donottypethebracketswhenenteringthecommand.

Example:Ifthecommandsyntaxisping

youenterping192.32.10.12

braces{} Indicaterequiredelementsinsyntaxdescriptionswherethereismorethanoneoption.Youmustchooseonlyoneoftheoptions.Donottypethebraceswhenenteringthecommand.

Example:Ifthecommandsyntaxisshowportchannel{|hash|information}

youenter:show portchannel or

showportchannelhash

or

showportchannelinformation

Copyright Lenovo 2015 Preface 19

brackets[] Indicateoptionalelementsinsyntaxdescriptions.Donottypethebracketswhenenteringthecommand.

Example:Ifthecommandsyntaxisshowinterfaceip []youentershowinterfaceip

orshowinterfaceip

verticalline| Separateschoicesforcommandkeywordsandarguments.Enteronlyoneofthechoices.Donottypetheverticallinewhenenteringthecommand.

Example:Ifthecommandsyntaxisshowportchannel{|hash|information}

youmustenter:show portchannel or

showportchannelhash

or


Table 1. TypographicConventions(continued)

Typeface or Symbol Meaning


Chapter 1. ISCLI BasicsYourRackSwitchG8272isreadytoperformbasicswitchingfunctionsrightoutofthebox.Someofthemoreadvancedfeatures,however,requiresomeadministrativeconfigurationbeforetheycanbeusedeffectively.

ThisguidedescribestheindividualISCLIcommandsavailablefortheG8272.

TheISCLIprovidesadirectmethodforcollectingswitchinformationandperformingswitchconfiguration.Usingabasicterminal,theISCLIallowsyoutoviewinformationandstatisticsabouttheswitch,andtoperformanynecessaryconfiguration.

ThischapterexplainshowtoaccesstheISCommandLineInterface(ISCLI)fortheswitch.


ISCLI Command Modes TheISCLIhasthreemajorcommandmodeslistedinorderofincreasingprivileges,asfollows:

UserEXECmodeThisistheinitialmodeofaccess.Bydefault,passwordcheckingisdisabledforthismode,onconsole.

PrivilegedEXECmodeThismodeisaccessedfromUserEXECmode.Thismodecanbeaccessedusingthefollowingcommand:enable

GlobalConfigurationmodeThismodeallowsyoutomakechangestotherunningconfiguration.Ifyousavetheconfiguration,thesettingssurviveareloadoftheG8272.SeveralsubmodescanbeaccessedfromtheGlobalConfigurationmode.Formoredetails,seeTable 2.Thismodecanbeaccessedusingthefollowingcommand:configureterminal

Eachmodeprovidesaspecificsetofcommands.Thecommandsetofahigherprivilegemodeisasupersetofalowerprivilegemodealllowerprivilegemodecommandsareaccessiblewhenusingahigherprivilegemode.

ThefollowingtableliststheISCLIcommandmodes.

Table 2. ISCLICommandModes

Command Mode/Prompt Command used to enter or exit

UserEXEC

G 8272>

Defaultmode,enteredautomaticallyonconsole

Exit:exitorlogout

PrivilegedEXEC

G 8272#

EnterPrivilegedEXECmode,fromUserEXECmode:enable

ExittoUserEXECmode:disable

QuitISCLI:exitorlogout

GlobalConfiguration

G 8272(config)#

EnterGlobalConfigurationmode,fromPrivilegedEXECmode:configureterminal

ExittoPrivilegedEXEC:endorexit

InterfaceIP

G 8272(configipif)#

EnterInterfaceIPConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:interfaceip

ExittoGlobalConfigurationmode:exit

ExittoPrivilegedEXECmode:end

Interfaceloopback

G 8272(configiploopback)#

EnterInterfaceLoopbackConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:interfaceloopback



Copyright Lenovo 2015 Chapter 1: ISCLI Basics 23

Interfaceport

G 8272(configif)#

EnterPortConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:interfaceport

ExittoPrivilegedEXECmode:exit

ExittoGlobalConfigurationmode:end

InterfacePortChannel

G 8272(configPortChannel)#

EnterPortChannel(trunkgroup)Configurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:interfaceportchannel{|lacp}

ExittoPrivilegedEXECmode:exit

ExittoGlobalConfigurationmode:end

VLAN

G 8272(configvlan)#

EnterVLANConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:vlan



RouterOSPF

G 8272(configrouterospf)#

EnterOSPFConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:routerospf



RouterOSPFv3

G 8272(configrouterospf3)#

EnterOSPFv3Configurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:ipv6routerospf



RouterBGP

G 8272(configrouterbgp)#

EnterBGPConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:routerbgp



RouterRIP

G 8272(configrouterrip)#

EnterRIPConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:routerrip



Table 2. ISCLICommandModes(continued)



RouteMap

G 8272(configroutemap)#

EnterRouteMapConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:routemap



RouterVRRP

G 8272(configvrrp)#

EnterVRRPConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:routervrrp



PIMComponent

G 8272(configippimcomp)#

EnterProtocolIndependentMulticast(PIM)ComponentConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:ippimcomponent



IKEv2Proposal

G 8272(configikev2prop)#

EnterIKEv2ProposalConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:ikev2proposal



MLDConfiguration

G 8272(configroutermld)#

EnterMulticastListenerDiscoveryProtocolConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:ipv6mld



MSTConfiguration

G 8272(configmst)#

EnterMultipleSpanningTreeProtocolConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:spanningtreemstconfiguration



OpenFlowInstance

G 8272(configopenflowinstance)#

EnterOpenFlowInstanceConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:openflowinstance






VSIDatabase

G 8272(confvsidb)#

EnterVirtualStationInterfaceDatabaseConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:virtevbvsidb



EVBProfile

G 8272(confevbprof)#

EnterEdgeVirtualBridgingVSITypeProfileConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:virtevbprofile



UFPVirtualPortConfiguration

G 8272(config_ufp_vport)#

EnterUnifiedFabricPortVirtualPortConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:ufpportvport



SchedulerJob

G 8272(configjob)#

EnterPythonScriptingSchedulerJobConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:schedulerjobname



FCZoneConfiguration

G 8272(configzone)#

EnterFibreChannelZoneConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:zonenamevlan



FCZonesetConfiguration

G 8272(configzoneset)#

EnterFibreChannelZonesetConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:zonesetnamevlan



FCAliasConfiguration

G 8272(configfcalias)#

EnterFibreChannelFCAliasConfigurationmode,fromGlobalConfigurationmode:fcaliasnamevlan






Global CommandsSomebasiccommandsarerecognizedthroughouttheISCLIcommandmodes.Thesecommandsareusefulforobtainingonlinehelp,navigatingthroughtheinterface,andforsavingconfigurationchanges.

Forhelponaspecificcommand,typethecommand,followedbyhelp.

Table 3. DescriptionofGlobalCommands

Command Action

? Providesmoreinformationaboutaspecificcommandorlistscommandsavailableatthecurrentlevel.

list Liststhecommandsavailableatthecurrentlevel.

exit Gouponelevelinthecommandmodestructure.Ifalreadyatthetoplevel,exitfromthecommandlineinterfaceandlogout.

copyrunningconfigstartupconfig

Writeconfigurationchangestononvolatileflashmemory.

logout Exitfromthecommandlineinterfaceandlogout.


ping Usethiscommandtoverifystationtostationconnectivityacrossthenetwork.Theformatisasfollows:

ping|[n][w][l][s][i][v][f][t][m|mgt|d|data]

Where: n:Setsthenumberofattempts(optional). w:Setsthenumberofmillisecondsbetween

attempts(optional). l:Setsthepingrequestpayloadsize

(optional). s:SetstheIPsourceaddressfortheIPpacket

(optional). i:SetstheTimetoliveintheIPheader. v:SetstheTypeofServicebitsintheIPheader. f:SetsthedontfragmentbitintheIPheader

(onlyforIPv4addresses). t:Pingscontinuously(sameasn0).

Bydefault,themormgtoptionformanagementportisused.Tousedataports,specifythedordataoption.

traceroute Usethiscommandtoidentifytherouteusedforstationtostationconnectivityacrossthenetwork.Theformatisasfollows:

traceroute|[[]][m|mgt|d|data]

Wherehostname/IPaddressisthehostnameorIPaddressofthetargetstation,maxhops(optional)isthemaximumdistancetotrace(132devices),andmsecdelay(optional)isthenumberofmillisecondstowaitfortheresponse.Bydefault,themormgtoptionformanagementportisused.Tousedataports,specifythedordataoption.

Aswithping,theDNSparametersmustbeconfiguredifspecifyinghostnames.


Command Action


telnet ThiscommandisusedtoformaTelnetsessionbetweentheswitchandanothernetworkdevice.Theformatisasfollows:

telnet{|}[]

WhereIPaddressorhostnamespecifiesthetargetstation.UseofahostnamerequiresDNSparameterstobeconfiguredontheswitch.

PortisthelogicalTelnetportorservicenumber.

Bydefault,themormgtoptionformanagementportisused.Tousedataports,specifythedordataoption.

showhistory Thiscommanddisplaysthelasttenissuedcommands.

showwho Displaysalistofuserswhoarecurrentlyloggedin.

showline Displaysalistofuserswhoarecurrentlyloggedin,intableformat.


Command Action


Command Line Interface ShortcutsThefollowingshortcutsallowyoutoentercommandsquicklyandeasily.

CLI List and Range InputsForVLANandportcommandsthatallowanindividualitemtobeselectedfromwithinanumericrange,listsandrangesofitemscannowbespecified.Forexample,thevlancommandpermitsthefollowingoptions:

Thenumbersinarangemustbeseparatedbyadash:

Multiplerangesorlistitemsarepermittedusingacomma:,

Donotusespaceswithinlistandrangespecifications.

Rangescanalsobeusedtoapplythesamecommandoptiontomultipleitems.Forexample,toaccessmultipleportswithonecommand:

Command AbbreviationMostcommandscanbeabbreviatedbyenteringthefirstcharacterswhichdistinguishthecommandfromtheothersinthesamemode.Forexample,considerthefollowingfullcommandandavalidabbreviation:

or:

Tab CompletionByenteringthefirstletterofacommandatanypromptandpressing,theISCLIdisplaysallavailablecommandsoroptionsthatbeginwiththatletter.Enteringadditionallettersfurtherrefinesthelistofcommandsoroptionsdisplayed.Ifonlyonecommandfitstheinputtextwhenispressed,thatcommandissuppliedonthecommandline,waitingtobeentered.

Ifmultiplecommandssharethetypedcharacters,whenyoupress,theISCLIcompletesthecommonpartofthesharedsyntax.

G 8272(config)#vlan1,3,4094 (accessVLANs1,3,and4094)G 8272(config)#vlan120 (accessVLANs1through20)G 8272(config)#vlan15,9099,40904094(accessmultipleranges)G 8272(config)#vlan15,19,20,40904094(accessamixoflistsandranges)

G 8272(config)#interfaceport14 (Accessports1though4)

G 8272(config)#showmacaddresstableinterfaceport12

G 8272(config)#shmaip12


User Access LevelsToenablebetterswitchmanagementanduseraccountability,threelevelsorclassesofuseraccesshavebeenimplementedontheG8272.LevelsofaccesstoCLI,Webmanagementfunctions,andscreensincreaseasneededtoperformvariousswitchmanagementtasks.Conceptually,accessclassesaredefinedasfollows: user

InteractionwiththeswitchiscompletelypassivenothingcanbechangedontheG8272.Usersmaydisplayinformationthathasnosecurityorprivacyimplications,suchasswitchstatisticsandcurrentoperationalstateinformation.

operOperatorscanmaketemporarychangesontheG8272.Thesechangesarelostwhentheswitchisrebooted.Operatorshaveaccesstotheswitchmanagementfeaturesusedfordailyswitchoperations.Becauseanychangesanoperatormakesareundonebyarebootoftheswitch,operatorscannotseverelyimpactswitchoperation.

adminAdministratorsaretheonlyonesthatmaymakepermanentchangestotheswitchconfigurationchangesthatarepersistentacrossarebootoftheswitch.AdministratorscanaccessswitchfunctionstoconfigureandtroubleshootproblemsontheG8272.Becauseadministratorscanalsomaketemporary(operatorlevel)changesaswell,theymustbeawareoftheinteractionsbetweentemporaryandpermanentchanges.

Accesstoswitchfunctionsiscontrolledthroughtheuseofuniquesurnamesandpasswords.OnceyouareconnectedtotheswitchvialocalTelnet,remoteTelnet,orSSH,youarepromptedtoenterapassword.Thedefaultusernames/passwordforeachaccesslevelarelistedinthefollowingtable.Note: Itisrecommendedthatyouchangedefaultswitchpasswordsafterinitialconfigurationandasregularlyasrequiredunderyournetworksecuritypolicies.

Note: Withtheexceptionoftheadminuser,accesstoeachuserlevelcanbedisabledbysettingthepasswordtoanemptyvalue.

Table 4. UserAccessLevels

User Account Description and Tasks Performed Password

User TheUserhasnodirectresponsibilityforswitchmanagement.Heorshecanviewallswitchstatusinformationandstatistics,butcannotmakeanyconfigurationchangestotheswitch.

Operator TheOperatorcanmaketemporarychangesthatarelostwhentheswitchisrebooted.Operatorshaveaccesstotheswitchmanagementfeaturesusedfordailyswitchoperations.

Administrator

ThesuperuserAdministratorhascompleteaccesstoallcommandmodes,information,andconfigurationcommandsontheRackSwitchG8272,includingtheabilitytochangeboththeuserandadministratorpasswords.

admin


Idle TimeoutBydefault,theswitchwilldisconnectyourTelnetsessionaftertenminutesofinactivity.Thisfunctioniscontrolledbythefollowingcommand,whichcanbesetfrom1to60minutes,ordisabledwhensetto0:

systemidle

Commandmode:GlobalConfiguration


Chapter 2. Information CommandsYoucanviewconfigurationinformationfortheswitchinboththeuserandadministratorcommandmodes.Thischapterdiscusseshowtousethecommandlineinterfacetodisplayswitchinformation.

Table 5. InformationCommands

Command Syntax and Usage

showinterfacestatusDisplaysconfigurationinformationabouttheselectedport(s),including: Portaliasandnumber Portspeed Duplexmode(half,full,orauto) Flowcontrolfortransmitandreceive(no,yes,orboth) Linkstatus(up,down,ordisabled) PortdescriptionFordetails,seepage 158.Commandmode:All

showinterfacetrunkDisplaysportstatusinformation,including: Portaliasandnumber WhethertheportusesVLANTaggingornot PortVLANID(PVID) Portdescription VLANmembership FDBLearningstatus FloodingstatusFordetails,seepage 159.Commandmode:All

showinterfacetransceiver

Displaysthestatusoftheporttransceivermoduleoneachport.Fordetails,seepage 160.Commandmode:All

showinformationdump

Dumpsallswitchinformationavailable(10Kormore,dependingonyourconfiguration).Ifyouwanttocapturedumpdatatoafile,setyourcommunicationsoftwareonyourworkstationtocapturesessiondatapriortoissuingthedumpcommands.Commandmode:All


System InformationTheinformationprovidedbyeachcommandoptionisbrieflydescribedinthefollowingtable,withpointerstowheredetailedinformationcanbefound.

Table 6. SystemInformationOptions


showsysinfo

Displayssysteminformation,including: Systemdateandtime Switchmodelnameandnumber Switchnameandlocation Timeoflastboot MACaddressoftheswitchmanagementprocessor IPaddressofmanagementinterface Hardwareversionandpartnumber Softwareimagefileandversionnumber Configurationname Loginbanner,ifoneisconfigured Internaltemperatures Fanstatus PowersupplystatusFordetails,seepage 45.Commandmode:All

showlogging[severity][reverse]Displaysthecurrentsyslogconfiguration,followedbythemostrecent2000syslogmessages,asdisplayedbytheshowloggingmessagescommand.Fordetails,seepage 47.Commandmode:All

showaccessuser

Displaysconfiguredusernamesandtheirstatus.Commandmode:AllexceptUserEXEC

Copyright Lenovo 2015 Chapter 2: Information Commands 35

CLI Display InformationThesecommandsallowyoutodisplayinformationaboutthenumberoflinesperscreendisplayedintheCLI.

Table 7. CLIDisplayInformationOptions


showterminallength

DisplaysthenumberoflinesperscreendisplayedintheCLIforthecurrentsession.Avalueof0meanspagingisdisabled.Commandmode:All

showlineconsolelength

DisplaysthenumberoflinesperscreendisplayedintheCLIbydefaultforconsolesessions.Avalueof0meanspagingisdisabled.Commandmode:All

showlinevtylength

DisplaysthenumberoflinesperscreendisplayedintheCLIbydefaultforTelnetandSSHsessions.Avalueof0meanspagingisdisabled.Commandmode:All


Error Disable and Recovery InformationThesecommandsallowyoutodisplayinformationabouttheErrorDisableandRecoveryfeatureforinterfaceports.

Table 8. ErrorDisableInformationOptions


showerrdisableinformation

DisplaysallErrorDisableandRecoveryinformation.Commandmode:All

showerrdisablelinkflap[information]

Displaysportsthathavebeendisabledduetoexcessivelinkflaps.Commandmode:All

showerrdisablerecovery

DisplaysalistportswiththeirErrorRecoverystatus.Commandmode:All

showerrdisabletimers

Displaysalistofactiverecoverytimers,ifapplicable.Commandmode:All


SNMPv3 System InformationSNMPversion3(SNMPv3)isanextensibleSNMPFrameworkthatsupplementstheSNMPv2frameworkbysupportingthefollowing:

anewSNMPmessageformat

securityformessages

accesscontrol

remoteconfigurationofSNMPparameters

FormoredetailsontheSNMPv3architecturepleaserefertoRFC2271toRFC2276.

Table 9. SNMPv3InformationOptions


showsnmpserverv3

DisplaysalltheSNMPv3information.Toviewasample,seepage 44.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3access

DisplaysViewbasedAccessControlinformation.Toviewasample,seepage 40.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3community

Displaysinformationaboutthecommunitytableinformation.Toviewasample,seepage 41.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3group

Displaysinformationaboutthegroup,includingthesecuritymodel,usernameandgroupname.Toviewasample,seepage 41.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3notify

DisplaystheNotifytableinformation.Toviewasample,seepage 43.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3targetaddress

DisplaystheTargetAddresstableinformation.Toviewasample,seepage 42.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3targetparameters

DisplaystheTargetparameterstableinformation.Toviewasample,seepage 43.Commandmode:All


SNMPv3 USM User Table InformationTheUserbasedSecurityModel(USM)inSNMPv3providessecurityservicessuchasauthenticationandprivacyofmessages.ThissecuritymodelmakesuseofadefinedsetofuseridentitiesdisplayedintheUSMusertable.ThefollowingcommanddisplaysSNMPv3userinformation:

showsnmpserverv3user

Commandmode:All

TheUSMusertablecontainsthefollowinginformation: theusername asecuritynameintheformofastringwhoseformatisindependentofthe

SecuityModel anauthenticationprotocol,whichisanindicationthatthemessagessenton

behalfoftheusercanbeauthenticated theprivacyprotocol

showsnmpserverv3user

DisplaysUserSecurityModel(USM)tableinformation.Toviewthetable,seepage 38.Commandmode:All

showsnmpserverv3view

Displaysinformationaboutview,subtrees,maskandtypeofview.Toviewasample,seepage 39.Commandmode:All

Table 9. SNMPv3InformationOptions(continued)


EngineID=80:00:4F:4D:03:08:17:F4:8C:E8:00

usmUserTable:UserNameProtocoladminmd5HMAC_MD5,DESPRIVACYadminshaHMAC_SHA,DESPRIVACYv1v2onlyNOAUTH,NOPRIVACYadminshaaesHMAC_SHA,AESPRIVACY

Table 10. USMUserTableInformationParameters

Field Description

UserName Astringrepresentingtheusernameyoucanusetoaccesstheswitch.

Protocol Whethermessagessentfromthisuserareprotectedfromdisclosureusingaprivacyprotocol.LenovoN/OSsupportsDESalgorithmforprivacyandtwoauthenticationalgorithms:MD5andHMACSHA.


SNMPv3 View Table InformationTheusercancontrolandrestricttheaccessallowedtoagrouptoonlyasubsetofthemanagementinformationinthemanagementdomainthatthegroupcanaccesswithineachcontextbyspecifyingthegroupsrightsintermsofaparticularMIBviewforsecurityreasons.

ThefollowingcommanddisplaystheSNMPv3ViewTable:

showsnmpserverv3view

Commandmode:All

ViewNameSubtreeMaskTypeiso1.3includedv1v2only1.3includedv1v2only1.3.6.1.6.3.15excludedv1v2only1.3.6.1.6.3.16excludedv1v2only1.3.6.1.6.3.18excluded

Table 11. SNMPv3ViewTableInformationParameters

Field Description

ViewName Displaysthenameoftheview.

Subtree DisplaystheMIBsubtreeasanOIDstring.AviewsubtreeisthesetofallMIBobjectinstanceswhichhaveacommonObjectIdentifierprefixtotheirnames.

Mask Displaysthebitmask.

Type DisplayswhetherafamilyofviewsubtreesisincludedorexcludedfromtheMIBview.


SNMPv3 Access Table InformationTheaccesscontrolsubsystemprovidesauthorizationservices.

ThevacmAccessTablemapsagroupname,securityinformation,acontext,andamessagetype,whichcouldbethereadorwritetypeofoperationornotificationintoaMIBview.

TheViewbasedAccessControlModeldefinesasetofservicesthatanapplicationcanuseforcheckingaccessrightsofagroup.Thisgroupsaccessrightsaredeterminedbyareadview,awriteviewandanotifyview.Thereadviewrepresentsthesetofobjectinstancesauthorizedforthegroupwhilereadingtheobjects.Thewriteviewrepresentsthesetofobjectinstancesauthorizedforthegroupwhenwritingobjects.Thenotifyviewrepresentsthesetofobjectinstancesauthorizedforthegroupwhensendinganotification.

ThefollowingcommanddisplaysSNMPv3accessinformation:

showsnmpserverv3access

Commandmode:All

GroupNameModelLevelReadVWriteVNotifyVv1v2grpsnmpv1noAuthNoPrivisoisov1v2onlyadmingrpusmauthPrivisoisoiso

Table 12. SNMPv3AccessTableInformation

Field Description

GroupName Displaysthenameofgroup.

Model Displaysthesecuritymodelused,forexample,SNMPv1,orSNMPv2orUSM.

Level Displaystheminimumlevelofsecurityrequiredtogainrightsofaccess.Forexample,noAuthNoPriv,authNoPriv,orauthPriv.

ReadV DisplaystheMIBviewtowhichthisentryauthorizesthereadaccess.

WriteV DisplaystheMIBviewtowhichthisentryauthorizesthewriteaccess.

NotifyV DisplaystheNotifyviewtowhichthisentryauthorizesthenotifyaccess.


SNMPv3 Group Table InformationAgroupisacombinationofsecuritymodelandsecuritynamethatdefinestheaccessrightsassignedtoallthesecuritynamesbelongingtothatgroup.Thegroupisidentifiedbyagroupname.

ThefollowingcommanddisplaysSNMPv3groupinformation:

showsnmpserverv3group

Commandmode:All

SNMPv3 Community Table InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaystheSNMPv3communitytableinformationstoredintheSNMPengine:

showsnmpserverv3community

Commandmode:All

AllactiveSNMPv3groupsarelistedbelow:SecModelUserNameGroupNamesnmpv1v1v2onlyv1v2grpusmadminmd5admingrpusmadminshaadmingrpusmadminshaaesadmingrp

Table 13. SNMPv3GroupTableInformationParameters

Field Description

SecModel Displaysthesecuritymodelused,whichisanyoneof:USM,SNMPv1,SNMPv2,andSNMPv3.

UserName Displaysthenameforthegroup.

GroupName Displaystheaccessnameofthegroup.

IndexNameUserNameTagtrap1publicv1v2onlyv1v2trap

Table 14. SNMPv3CommunityTableInformationParameters

Field Description

Index Displaystheuniqueindexvalueofarowinthistable

Name Displaysthecommunitystring,whichrepresentstheconfiguration.

UserName DisplaystheUserSecurityModel(USM)username.

Tag Displaysthecommunitytag.ThistagspecifiesasetoftransportendpointsfromwhichacommandresponderapplicationacceptsmanagementrequestsandtowhichacommandresponderapplicationsendsanSNMPtrap.


SNMPv3 Target Address Table InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysSNMPv3targetaddressinformationstoredintheSNMPengine:

showsnmpserverv3targetaddress

Commandmode:All

NameTransportAddrPortTaglistParamstrap147.81.25.66162v1v2trapv1v2param

Table 15. SNMPv3TargetAddressTableInformationParameters

Field Description

Name Displaysthelocallyarbitrary,butuniqueidentifierassociatedwiththissnmpTargetAddrEntry.

TransportAddr

Displaysthetransportaddresses.

Port DisplaystheSNMPUDPportnumber.

Taglist ThiscolumncontainsalistoftagvalueswhichareusedtoselecttargetaddressesforaparticularSNMPmessage.

Params ThevalueofthisobjectidentifiesanentryinthesnmpTargetParamsTable.TheidentifiedentrycontainsSNMPparameterstobeusedwhengeneratingmessagestobesenttothistransportaddress.


SNMPv3 Target Parameters Table InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysSNMPv3targetparametersinformation:

showsnmpserverv3targetparameters

Commandmode:All

SNMPv3 Notify Table InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaystheSNMPv3NotifyTable:

showsnmpserverv3notify

Commandmode:All

NameMPModelUserNameSecModelSecLevelv1v2paramsnmpv2cv1v2onlysnmpv1noAuthNoPriv

Table 16. SNMPv3TargetParametersTableInformation

Field Description

Name Displaysthelocallyarbitrary,butuniqueidentifierassociatedwiththissnmpTargeParamsEntry.

MPModel DisplaystheMessageProcessingModelusedwhengeneratingSNMPmessagesusingthisentry.

UserName DisplaysthesecurityName,whichidentifiestheentryonwhosebehalfSNMPmessageswillbegeneratedusingthisentry.

SecModel DisplaysthesecuritymodelusedwhengeneratingSNMPmessagesusingthisentry.ThesystemmaychoosetoreturnaninconsistentValueerrorifanattemptismadetosetthisvariabletoavalueforasecuritymodelthesystemdoesnotsupport.

SecLevel DisplaysthelevelofsecurityusedwhengeneratingSNMPmessagesusingthisentry.

NameTagv1v2trapv1v2trap

Table 17. SNMPv3NotifyTableInformation

Field Description

Name Thelocallyarbitrary,butuniqueidentifierassociatedwiththissnmpNotifyEntry.

Tag ThisrepresentsasingletagvaluewhichisusedtoselectentriesinthesnmpTargetAddrTable.AnyentryinthesnmpTargetAddrTablethatcontainsatagvalueequaltothevalueofthisentry,isselected.Ifthisentrycontainsavalueofzerolength,noentriesareselected.


SNMPv3 Dump InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysSNMPv3information:

showsnmpserverv3

Commandmode:All

EngineID=80:00:4F:4D:03:08:17:F4:8C:E8:00

usmUserTable:UserNameProtocoladminmd5HMAC_MD5,DESPRIVACYadminshaHMAC_SHA,DESPRIVACYv1v2onlyNOAUTH,NOPRIVACYadminshaaesHMAC_SHA,AESPRIVACY

vacmAccessTable:GroupNameModelLevelReadVWriteVNotifyVv1v2grpsnmpv1noAuthNoPrivisoisov1v2onlyadmingrpusmauthPrivisoisoiso

vacmViewTreeFamilyTable:ViewNameSubtreeMaskTypeiso1includedv1v2only1includedv1v2only1.3.6.1.6.3.15excludedv1v2only1.3.6.1.6.3.16excludedv1v2only1.3.6.1.6.3.18excluded

vacmSecurityToGroupTable:AllactiveSNMPv3groupsarelistedbelow:SecModelUserNameGroupNamesnmpv1v1v2onlyv1v2grpusmadminmd5admingrpusmadminshaadmingrpusmadminshaaesadmingrp

snmpCommunityTable:IndexNameUserNameTagtrap1publicv1v2onlyv1v2trap

snmpNotifyTable:NameTagv1v2trapv1v2trap

snmpTargetAddrTable:NameTransportAddrPortTaglistParamstrap147.81.25.66162v1v2trapv1v2param

snmpTargetParamsTable:NameMPModelUserNameSecModelSecLevelv1v2paramsnmpv2cv1v2onlysnmpv1noAuthNoPriv


General System InformationThefollowingcommanddisplayssysteminformation:

showsysinfo

Commandmode:All

SystemInformationat3:49:06SunJun23,2014Timezone:NotimezoneconfiguredDaylightSavingsTimeStatus:Disabled

LenovoRackSwitchG8272

Switchhasbeenupfor4days,3hours,24minutesand45seconds.Lastboot:0:25:13WedJun19,2014(resetfromconsole)

MACaddress:a8:97:dc:dd:ed:00IP(If1)address:192.168.49.50ManagementPortMACAddress:a8:97:dc:dd:ed:feManagementPortIPAddress(if128):10.241.31.134HardwareRevision:0HardwarePartNo:00CJ066SwitchSerialNo:Y052MV49Y009Manufacturingdate:14/40

MTMValue:7159HCVESN:MM01008

SoftwareVersion8.2.1(FLASHimage1),activeconfiguration.Bootkernelversion8.2.1

USBBoot:disabled

TemperatureCPULocal:29CTemperatureAmbient:27CTemperatureHotSpot:38CTemperatureAsicMax:55C

SystemWarningat85C/Shutdownat95C/SetPointis70C

Fan1Module1:3865rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan2Module1:4176rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan3Module2:3843rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan4Module2:4063rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan5Module3:4134rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan6Module3:4299rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan7Module4:4084rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBackFan8Module4:4383rpm60pwm(23%)FrontToBack

SystemFanAirflow:FrontToBack

PowerSupply1:FrontToBack[DPS460KBC]PowerSupply2:FrontToBack[DPS460KBC]

PowerFaults:PS2PwrFanFaults:NoneServiceFaults:TooFewPS


Note: Thedisplayoftemperaturewillcomeuponlyifthetemperatureofanyofthesensorsexceedsthetemperaturethreshold.Therewillbeawarningfromthesoftwareifanyofthesensorsexceedsthistemperaturethreshold.Theswitchwillshutdownifthepowersupplyoverheats.

Systeminformationincludes:

Systemdateandtime

Switchmodel

Switchnameandlocation

Timeoflastboot

MACaddressoftheswitchmanagementprocessor

Softwareimagefileandversionnumber,andconfigurationname.

IPaddressofthemanagementinterface

Hardwareversionandpartnumber

Loginbanner,ifoneisconfigured

Internaltemperatures

Fanstatus

Powersupplystatus

Show Specific System InformationThefollowingtablelistscommandsusedfordisplayingspecificentriesfromthegeneralsysteminformationscreen.

Sampleoutputforcommandshowversionbrief:

Displaysthesoftwareversionnumber,imagefileandconfigurationname.

Table 18. SpecificSystemInformationOptions


showenvironmentfan

Displaysinformationaboutinternaltemperaturesandfanstatus.Commandmode:All

showenvironmentpower

Displaysinformationaboutpowersupplystatus.Commandmode:All

showversionbrief

Displaysthesoftwareversionnumber,imagefileandconfigurationname.Forasampleoutput,seebelow.Commandmode:All

SoftwareVersion8.2.1(FLASHimage2),activeconfiguration.


Show Recent Syslog MessagesThefollowingcommanddisplayssystemlogmessages:

showlogging[messages][severity][reverse]

Commandmode:All

Eachsyslogmessagehasaseveritylevelassociatedwithit,includedintextformasaprefixtothelogmessage.Oneofeightdifferentprefixesisused,dependingontheconditionthattheadministratorisbeingnotifiedof,asshownhere. EMERG Indicatesthesystemisunusable ALERT Indicatesactionshouldbetakenimmediately CRIT Indicatescriticalconditions ERR Indicateserrorconditionsorerroredoperations WARNING Indicateswarningconditions NOTICE Indicatesanormalbutsignificantcondition INFO Indicatesaninformationmessage DEBUG Indicatesadebuglevelmessage

Theseverityoptionfiltersonlysyslogmessageswithaspecificseveritylevelbetween0and7,fromEMERGtoDEBUGcorrespondingly.

Thereverseoptiondisplaystheoutputinreverseorder,fromthenewestentrytotheoldest.

Currentsyslogconfiguration:host0.0.0.0viaMGTport,severity7,facility0host20.0.0.0viaMGTport,severity27,facility20consoleenabledseveritylevelofconsoleoutput6severitylevelofwritetoflash7sysloggingallfeaturesSyslogsourceloopbackinterfacenotset

Nov25:49:53172.25.254.19INFOconsole:Systemlogclearedbyuseradmin.Nov25:51:23172.25.254.19CRITsystem:FanMod4RemovedNov25:54:27172.25.254.19CRITsystem:****MAXTEMPERATURE(61)ABOVEFAILTHRESH****Nov25:54:27172.25.254.19CRITsystem:****PLATFORMTHERMALSHUTDOWN****Nov26:02:060.0.0.0NOTICEsystem:linkuponmanagementportMGTNov26:02:060.0.0.0INFOsystem:bootedversion0.0.0fromFLASHimage2,activeconfigurationNov26:02:090.0.0.0NOTICEsystem:SRSFP+insertedatport63isApprovedNov26:02:120.0.0.0NOTICEsystem:1mDACinsertedatport64isAcceptedNov26:22:54172.25.254.19NOTICEmgmt:admin(admin)loginonConsoleNov26:33:00172.25.254.19NOTICEmgmt:admin(admin)idletimeoutfromConsole


User StatusThefollowingcommanddisplaysuserstatusinformation:

showaccessuser

Commandmode:AllexceptUserEXEC

Thiscommanddisplaysthestatusoftheconfiguredusernames.

Usernames:userenabledofflineoperdisabledofflineadminAlwaysEnabledonline1sessionCurrentUserIDtable:1:namepaul,dis,cosuser,passwordvalid,offlineCurrentstrongpasswordsettings:strongpasswordstatus:disabled


Layer 2 InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayLayer2information:

Table 19. Layer2InformationCommands


showdot1xinformation

Displays802.1XInformation.Fordetails,seepage 52.Commandmode:All

showfailovertriggerinformationDisplaysLayer2Failoverinformation.Fordetails,seepage 59.Commandmode:All

showhotlinksinformation

DisplaysHotLinksinformation.Fordetails,seepage 61.Commandmode:All

showlayer2information

DumpsallLayer2switchinformationavailable(10Klinesormore,dependingonyourconfiguration).Ifyouwanttocapturedumpdatatoafile,setyourcommunicationsoftwareonyourworkstationtocapturesessiondatapriortoissuingthedumpcommands.Commandmode:All

showlldpinformation

DisplaysLinkLayerDiscoveryProtocol(LLDP)information.Fordetails,seepage 62.Commandmode:All


Displaysthestateofeachportinthevarioustrunkgroups.Fordetails,seepage 77.Commandmode:All


showspanningtree

DisplaysSpanningTreeinformation,includingthestatus(onoroff),SpanningTreemode(RSTP,PVRST,orMSTP),andVLANmembership.InadditiontoseeingifSTGisenabledordisabled,youcanviewthefollowingSTGbridgeinformation: Priority Hellointerval Maximumagevalue Forwardingdelay AgingtimeYoucanalsoseethefollowingportspecificSTGinformation: Portaliasandpriority Cost StateCommandmode:All

showspanningtreeblockedports

ListstheportsblockedbyeachSTPinstance.Commandmode:All

showspanningtreemstconfiguration

DisplaysthecurrentMSTPsettings.Commandmode:All

showspanningtreemstinformationDisplaysSpanningTreeinformationforthespecifiedinstance.0isusedforCIST.CISTbridgeinformationincludes: Priority Hellointerval Maximumagevalue Forwardingdelay Rootbridgeinformation(priority,MACaddress,pathcost,rootport)CISTportinformationincludes: Portnumberandpriority Cost StateFordetails,seepage 75.Commandmode:All

Table 19. Layer2InformationCommands(continued)



showspanningtreeroot

DisplaysrootbridgeIDforeveryspanningtreeinstanceandthepathcostassociatedtoit.Fordetails,seepage 74.Commandmode:All

showspanningtreestpinformationDisplaysinformationaboutaspecificSpanningTreeGroup.Fordetails,seepage 69.Commandmode:All

showvlaginformation

DisplaysvLAGInformation.Fordetails,seepage 67.Commandmode:All

showvlan

DisplaysVLANconfigurationinformationforallconfiguredVLANs,including: VLANNumber VLANName Status PortmembershipoftheVLANFordetails,seepage 78.Commandmode:All

Table 19. Layer2InformationCommands(continued)



802.1X InformationThefollowingcommanddisplays802.1Xinformation:

showdot1xinformation

Commandmode:All

ThefollowingtabledescribestheIEEE802.1Xparameters.

Systemcapability:AuthenticatorSystemstatus:disabledProtocolversion:1GuestVLANstatus:disabledGuestVLAN:noneAuthenticatorBackendAssignedPortAuthModeAuthStatusPAEStateAuthStateVLAN*1forceauthunauthorizedinitializeinitializenone*2forceauthunauthorizedinitializeinitializenone*3forceauthunauthorizedinitializeinitializenone

Table 20. 802.1XParameterDescriptions

Parameter Description

Port Displayseachportsalias.

AuthMode DisplaystheAccessControlauthorizationmodefortheport.TheAuthorizationmodecanbeoneofthefollowing:

forceunauth

auto

forceauth

AuthStatus Displaysthecurrentauthorizationstatusoftheport,eitherauthorizedorunauthorized.

AuthenticatorPAEState

DisplaystheAuthenticatorPortAccessEntityState.ThePAEstatecanbeoneofthefollowing:

initialize

disconnected

connecting

authenticating

authenticated

aborting

held

forceAuth


BackendAuthState

DisplaystheBackendAuthorizationState.TheBackendAuthorizationstatecanbeoneofthefollowing:

initialize

request

response

success

fail

timeout

idle

AssignedVLAN DisplayscorrespondingVLANassociatedwiththeport.

Table 20. 802.1XParameterDescriptions(continued)



FDB InformationTheforwardingdatabase(FDB)containsinformationthatmapsthemediaaccesscontrol(MAC)addressofeachknowndevicetotheswitchportwherethedeviceaddresswaslearned.TheFDBalsoshowswhichotherportshaveseenframesdestinedforaparticularMACaddress.Note: Themasterforwardingdatabasesupportsupto128KMACaddressentriesontheMPperswitch.

Table 21. FDBInformationOptions


showmacaddresstable

DisplaysallentriesintheForwardingDatabase.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstableall

DisplaysallunicastandmulticastentriesintheForwardingDatabase.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstableaddressDisplaysasingledatabaseentrybyitsMACaddress.YouarepromptedtoentertheMACaddressofthedevice.EntertheMACaddressusingtheformat,xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.Forexample,08:00:20:12:34:56.YoucanalsoentertheMACaddressusingtheformat,xxxxxxxxxxxx.For example,080020123456.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstableconfiguredstatic

DisplaysallconfiguredstaticMACentriesintheFDB.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstableinterfaceportDisplaysallFDBentriesforaparticularport.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstablemulticast

DisplaysallstaticmulticastMACentriesintheFDB.Fordetails,seepage 55.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstableportchannelDisplaysallFDBentriesforaparticulartrunkgroup(portchannel).Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstableprivatevlanDisplaysallFDBentriesonasingleprivateVLAN.Commandmode:All


FDB Multicast InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayFDBmulticastinformation.

showmacaddresstablestate{unknown|forward|trunk}

DisplaysallFDBentriesforaparticularstate.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstablestatic

DisplaysallstaticunicastMACentriesintheFDB.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstablevlanDisplaysallFDBentriesonasingleVLAN.Commandmode:All

Table 21. FDBInformationOptions(continued)


Table 22. MulticastFDBInformationOptions


showmacaddresstablemulticast

DisplaysallMulticastMACentriesintheFDB.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstablemulticastaddressDisplaysasinglemulticastentrybyitsMACaddress.YouarepromptedtoentertheMACaddressofthedevice.EntertheMACaddressusingtheformat,xx:xx:xx:xx:xx:xx.Forexample,08:00:20:12:34:56.YoucanalsoentertheMACaddressusingtheformat,xxxxxxxxxxxx.Forexample,080020123456.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstablemulticastinterfaceportDisplaysallmulticastentriesforaparticularport.Commandmode:All

showmacaddresstablemulticastvlanDisplaysallmulticastentriesonasingleVLAN.Commandmode:All


Show All FDB InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysForwardingDatabaseinformation:

showmacaddresstable

Commandmode:All

Anaddressthatisintheforwarding(FWD)state,meansthatithasbeenlearnedbytheswitch.Wheninthetrunking(TRK)state,theportfieldrepresentsthetrunkgroupnumber.Ifthestatefortheportislistedasunknown(UNK),theMACaddresshasnotyetbeenlearnedbytheswitch,buthasonlybeenseenasadestinationaddress.

Whenanaddressisintheunknownstate,nooutboundportisindicated,althoughportswhichreferencetheaddressasadestinationarelistedunderReferenceports.

Clearing Entries from the Forwarding DatabaseTocleartheentireFDB,refertoForwardingDatabaseMaintenanceonpage 673.

MacaddressAgingTime:300

MACaddressVLANPortTrnkStatePermanentOpenflow00:90:fa:75:0e:c412FWDN00:90:fa:75:0e:c8114FWDNa8:97:dc:d1:f8:00114FWDN


Link Aggregation Control Protocol InformationUsethesecommandstodisplayLACPstatusinformationabouteachportontheG8272.

Table 23. LACPInformationOptions


showlacp

DisplaysthecurrentLCAPconfiguration.Commandmode:All

showlacpaggregatorDisplaysdetailedinformationabouttheLACPaggregator.Commandmode:All

showlacpinformation

DisplaysasummaryofLACPinformation.Fordetails,seepage 58.Commandmode:All

showlacpinformationstate{down|off|up}

DisplaysasummaryofLACPinformationfortheinterfacesthataredown,offorup.Commandmode:All

showinterfaceportlacp[information]DisplaysLACPinformationabouttheselectedport.Commandmode:All


Link Aggregation Control ProtocolThefollowingcommanddisplaysLACPinformation:

showlacpinformation

Commandmode:All

LACPdumpincludesthefollowinginformationforeachportintheG8272:

mode DisplaystheportsLACPmode(active,passive,oroff).

adminkey Displaysthevalueoftheportsadminkey.

operkey Showsthevalueoftheportsoperationalkey.

selected IndicateswhethertheporthasbeenselectedtobepartofaLinkAggregationGroup.

prio Showsthevalueoftheportpriority.

aggr Displaystheaggregatorassociatedwitheachport.

trunk ThisvaluerepresentstheLACPtrunkgroupnumber.

status DisplaysthestatusofLACPontheport(upordown).

minlinks DisplaystheminimumnumberofactivelinksintheLACPtrunk.

portmodeadminkeyoperkeyselectedprioaggrtrunkstatusminlinks1active6553565535yes32768165up12active6553565535yes32768165up13active6553565535individual32768down14active6553565535yes32768165up15active6553565535yes32768165up16active6553565535yes32768165up17active6553565535yes32768165up18active6553565535yes32768165up19active10001000suspended32768down110active10001000suspended32768down1...(*)LACPPortChannelisstaticallyboundtotheadminkey


Layer 2 Failover InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayLayer2Failoverinformation:

Table 24. Layer2FailoverInformationOptions


showfailovertrigger[information]

DisplaysasummaryofLayer2Failoverinformation.Fordetails,seepage 60.Commandmode:All

showfailovertrigger[information]DisplaysdetailedinformationabouttheselectedLayer2Failovertrigger.Commandmode:All


Layer 2 Failover InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysLayer2Failoverinformation:

showfailovertriggerinformation

Commandmode:All

AmonitorportsFailoverstatusisOperationalonlyifallthefollowingconditionsholdtrue:

Portlinkisup.

IfSpanningTreeisenabled,theportisintheForwardingstate.

IftheportisamemberofanLACPtrunkgroup,theportisaggregated.

Ifanyoftheseconditionsarenottrue,themonitorportisconsideredtobefailed.

AcontrolportisconsideredtobeoperationalifthemonitortriggerstateisUp.EvenifaportslinkstatusisDown,SpanningTreestatusisBlocking,andtheLACPstatusisNotAggregated,fromateamingperspectivetheportstatusisOperational,sincethetriggerisUp.

AcontrolportsstatusisdisplayedasFailedonlyifthemonitortriggerstateisDown.

Failover:On

Trigger1ManualMonitor:EnabledTrigger1limit:0MonitorState:UpMemberStatus17OperationalControlState:AutoControlledMemberStatusPhysicalports1Operational

Trigger2:Disabled

Trigger3:Disabled

Trigger4:Disabled

Trigger5:Disabled

Trigger6:Disabled

Trigger7:Disabled

Trigger8:Disabled


Hot Links InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysHotLinksinformation:

showhotlinksinformation

Commandmode:All

HotLinksinformationincludesthefollowing: HotLinksstatus(onoroff) StatusofBPDUfloodoption StatusofFDBsendoption StatusandconfigurationofeachHotLinkstrigger

HotLinksInfo:Trigger

CurrentglobalHotLinkssetting:ONHotLinksBPDUflood:disabledHotLinksFDBupdate:disabledFDBupdaterate(pps):200

CurrentTrigger1setting:enabledname"Trigger1",preemptenabled,fdelay1sec

Activestate:None

Mastersettings:port1Backupsettings:port2


LLDP InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayLLDPinformation.

Table 25. LLDPInformationOptions


showlldp

DisplaysthecurrentLinkLayerDiscoveryProtocol(LLDP)configuration.Commandmode:All

showlldpinformation

DisplaysallLLDPinformation.Commandmode:All

showlldpport[]DisplaysLLDPinformationforallportsoraspecificport.Commandmode:All

showlldpporttlvevbDisplaysEdgeVirtualBridge(EVB)typelengthvalue(TLV)informationforthespecifiedport.Commandmode:All

showlldpportvporttlvevbDisplaysEdgeVirtualBridge(EVB)typelengthvalue(TLV)informationforthespecifiedvirtualportontheselectedport.Commandmode:All

showlldpreceive

DisplaysinformationabouttheLLDPreceivestatemachine.Commandmode:All

showlldpremotedevice[|detail]DisplaysinformationreceivedfromLLDPcapabledevices.Formoreinformation,seepage 63.Commandmode:All

showlldpremotedeviceportDisplaysinformationreceivedfromLLDPcapabledevicesforaspecificport.Alistofportsneedstobedelimitedby,andarangeofportsdelimitedby.Commandmode:All

showlldptransmit

DisplaysinformationabouttheLLDPtransmitstatemachine.Commandmode:All


LLDP Remote Device InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysLLDPremotedeviceinformation:

showlldpremotedevice

Commandmode:All

LLDPremotedeviceinformationprovidesasummaryofinformationaboutremotedevicesconnectedtotheswitch.Toviewdetailedinformationaboutadevice,asshownbelow,followthecommandwiththeindexnumberoftheremotedevice.Toviewdetailedinformationaboutalldevices,usethedetailoption.

LLDPRemoteDevicesInformationLegend(possiblevaluesinDMACcolumn):NBNearestBridge0180C200000ENnTBNearestnonTPMRBridge0180C2000003NCBNearestCustomerBridge0180C2000000Totalnumberofcurrententries:9

LocalPort|Index|RemoteChassisID|RemotePort|RemoteSystemName|DMAC|||||1|1|0000c9e547e3|0000c9e547e3||NB1|2|0000c9e547e3|0000c9e547e3||NnTB2|3|0090fa750ec5|0090fa750ec5||NB14|4|a897dcd1f800|60||NB14|5|a897dcd1f800|60||NnTB15|6|a897dcd1f800|80||NB15|7|a897dcd1f800|80||NnTB18|8|0090fa3d4849|0090fa3d4849||NBMGT|9|749975c50800|6|G805254|NB

LocalPortAlias:1RemoteDeviceIndex:15RemoteDeviceTTL:99RemoteDeviceRxChanges:falseChassisType:MacAddressChassisId:0018b1331d00PortType:LocallyAssignedPortId:23PortDescription:23

SystemName:SystemDescription:LenovoRackSwitchG8296,LenovoNetworkingOS:version8.2.0.3,Bootimage:version8.2.0.3SystemCapabilitiesSupported:bridge,routerSystemCapabilitiesEnabled:bridge,router

RemoteManagementAddress:Subtype:IPv4Address:10.100.120.181InterfaceSubtype:ifIndexInterfaceNumber:128ObjectIdentifier:


Unidirectional Link Detection InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayUDLDinformation:

UDLD Port InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysUDLDinformationfortheselectedport:

showinterfaceportudld

Commandmode:All

UDLDinformationincludesthefollowing:

Status(enabledordisabled)

Mode(normaloraggressive)

Portstate(linkuporlinkdown)

Bidirectionalstatus(unknown,unidirectional,bidirectional,TXRXloop,neighbormismatch)

Table 26. UDLDInformationOptions


showudld

DisplaysallUDLDinformation.Commandmode:All

showinterfaceportudldDisplaysUDLDinformationabouttheselectedport.Commandmode:All

UDLDinformationonport1Portenableadministrativeconfigurationsetting:EnabledPortadministrativemode:normalPortenableoperationalstate:linkupPortoperationalstate:advertisementPortbidirectionalstatus:bidirectionalMessageinterval:15Timeoutinterval:5Neighborcache:1neighbordetected

Entry#1Expirationtime:31secondsDeviceName:DeviceID:00:da:c0:00:04:00PortID:1


802.1x Discovery InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplay802.1xinformation:

802.1x Port InformationThefollowingcommanddisplays802.1xinformationfortheselectedport:

showinterfaceportdot1x

Commandmode:All

802.1xportdisplayshowsinformationabouttheselectedportandthepeertowhichthelinkisconnected.

Table 27. 802.1xDiscoveryInformationOptions


showinterfaceportdot1xDisplays802.1xinformationabouttheselectedport.Commandmode:All

showdot1x

Displaysall802.1xinformation.Commandmode:All

showdot1xDisplays802.1xinformationforspecifiedport.Commandmode:All

QuietTxMaxSuppServerReAuthReAuthVLANPortAuthModePeriodPeriodReqTimeoutTimeoutStatusPeriodAssignGforceauth603023030off3600off1forceauth603023030off3600offGGlobalportconfiguration


OAM Discovery InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayOAMinformation:

OAM Port InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysOAMinformationfortheselectedport:

showinterfaceportoam

Commandmode:All

OAMportdisplayshowsinformationabouttheselectedportandthepeertowhichthelinkisconnected.

Table 28. OAMDiscoveryInformationOptions


showinterfaceportoamDisplaysOAMinformationabouttheselectedport.Commandmode:All

showoam

DisplaysallOAMinformation.Commandmode:All

OAMinformationonport1StateenabledModeactiveLinkupSatisfiedYesEvaluatingNo

Remoteportinformation:ModeactiveMACaddress00:da:c0:00:04:00StableYesStatevalidYesEvaluatingNo


vLAG InformationThefollowingcommandsdisplayVirtualLinkAggregationGroup(vLAG)information:

Table 29. vLAGInformationOptions


showvlag

DisplaysthecurrentvLAGconfiguration.Commandmode:All

showvlagadminkeyDisplaysvLAGLACPinformation.Commandmode:All

showvlagadminkeyinformationDisplaysallvLAGLACPinformation.Commandmode:All

showvlaginformation

DisplaysallvLAGinformation.Commandmode:All

showvlagisl

DisplaysvLAGInterSwitchLink(ISL)information.Commandmode:All

showvlagportchannelDisplaysvLAGstatictrunkgroupinformation.Commandmode:All

showvlagportchannelinformationDisplaysallvLAGstatictrunkgroupinformation.Commandmode:All


vLAG Trunk InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysvLAGinformationforthetrunkgroup:

showvlagportchannel

Commandmode:All

vLAGisenabledontrunk13ProtocolStaticCurrentsettings:enabledports:13CurrentL2trunkhashsettings:smacdmacCurrentL3trunkhashsettings:sipdipCurrentingressporthash:disabledCurrentL4porthash:disabled


Spanning Tree InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysSpanningTreeinformation:

showspanningtreestpinformation

Commandmode:All

TheswitchsoftwareusesthePerVLANRapidSpanningTreeProtocol(PVRST)spanningtreemode,withIEEE802.1D(2004)RapidSpanningTreeProtocol(RSTP)orIEEE802.1Q(2003)MultipleSpanningTreeProtocol(MSTP),asalternatives.

Thefollowingportspecificinformationisalsodisplayed:

SpanningTreeGroup1:On(RSTP)VLANs:1104095

CurrentRoot:PathCostPortHelloMaxAgeFwdDel800000:25:03:49:29:000022015

Parameters:PriorityHelloMaxAgeFwdDelAging3276822015300

PortPrioCostStateRoleDesignatedBridgeDesPortType1(pc12)128490!+FWDDESG800000:25:03:49:29:008026P2P2(pc12)128490!+FWDDESG800000:25:03:49:29:008026P2P3(pc12)128490!+FWDDESG800000:25:03:49:29:008026P2P4(pc12)128490!+FWDDESG800000:25:03:49:29:008026P2PMGT00FWD**=STPturnedoffforthisport.!=Automaticpathcost.+=Portchannelcost,nottheindividualportcost.

Table 30. PVRST/RSTP/MSTPPortParameterDescriptions


Priority(port)

ThePortPriorityparameterhelpsdeterminewhichbridgeportbecomesthedesignatedport.Inanetworktopologythathasmultiplebridgeportsconnectedtoasinglesegment,theportwiththelowestportprioritybecomesthedesignatedportforthesegment.

Cost ThePortPathcostparameterisusedtohelpdeterminethedesignatedportforasegment.Generallyspeaking,thefastertheport,thelowerthepathcost.Asettingof0indicatesthatthecostwillbesettotheappropriatedefaultafterthelinkspeedhasbeenautonegotiated.

State TheStatefieldshowsthecurrentstateoftheport.TheStatefieldcanbeoneofthefollowing:Discarding(DISC),Learning(LRN),orForwarding(FWD).

Role TheRolefieldshowsthecurrentroleofthisportintheSpanningTree.Theportrolecanbeoneofthefollowing:Designated(DESG),Root(ROOT),Alternate(ALTN),Backup(BKUP).


DesignatedBridge

TheDesignatedBridgeshowsinformationaboutthebridgeconnectedtoeachport,ifapplicable.Informationincludesthepriority(inhexadecimalnotation)andMACaddressoftheDesignatedBridge.

DesignatedPort

TheDesignatedPortfieldshowstheportontheDesignatedBridgetowhichthisportisconnected.

Type Typeoflinkconnectedtotheport,andwhethertheportisanedgeport.LinktypevaluesareAUTO,P2P,orSHARED.

Table 30. PVRST/RSTP/MSTPPortParameterDescriptions(continued)



PVRST InformationThefollowingcommanddisplaysPVRSTinformation:

showspanningtreestpinformation

Commandmode:All

YoucanconfiguretheswitchsoftwaretousetheIEEE802.1D(2004)RapidSpanningTreeProtocol(RSTP),theIEEE802.1Q(2003)MultipleSpanningTreeProtocol(MSTP)orPerVLANRapidSpanningTreeProtocol(PVRST).

Thefollowingportspecificinformationisalsodisplayed:

Pvst+compatibilitymodeenabled

SpanningTreeGroup1:On(PVRST)VLANs:11274094

CurrentRoot:PathCostPortHelloMaxAgeFwdDel800108:17:f4:8c:bc:0020002022015

Parameters:PriorityHelloMaxAgeFwdDelAgingTopologyChangeCounts3276922015300254

PortPrioCostStateRoleDesignatedBridgeDesPortType1128500!FWDDESG800108:17:f4:af:ae:008001P2P17(pc1)128990!+FWDDESG800108:17:f4:af:ae:008400P2P18(pc1)128990!+FWDDESG800108:17:f4:af:ae:008400P2P1900FWD*201282000!FWDROOT800108:17:f4:8c:bc:00801cP2P*=STPturnedoffforthisport.!=Automaticpathcost.+=Portchannelcost,nottheindividualportcost.

Table 31.

iscli—industry standard cli command...

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