invitation : fourth arvind memorial seminar
TRANSCRIPT
-
8/14/2019 Invitation : Fourth Arvind Memorial seminar
1/4
INVITATION
FourthArvindMemorialSeminarTheCasteQuestionandMarxism
1216March,2013ChandigarhOrganisedby:
Arvind Memorial TrustLucknow
Dearfriend,
InmemoryofourdearestCom.Arvind,who leftuson24July2008,weareorganizingthe
FourthArvindMemorialSeminarinChandigarhthistime.
Com. Arvind was a brilliant and energetic fighter of the workers movement, cultural
movementandmovementforalternativepeoplesmediainIndia.Followingtheuntimelydemise
ofthisyoungcomradeofourswehaddecidedtoorganiseaseminarinhismemoryeveryyearon
a
burning
and
challenging
problem
or
question
of
Indian
revolution.
The
first
(one
day)
and
second (threeday) seminars were held in July 2009 and July 2010 in Delhi and Gorakhpur
respectively.Boththeseseminarsfocusedontheorientation,prospects,problemsandchallenges
ofworkingclassmovementinIndiaintheageofglobalization.TheThirdthreedayseminar(July
2011)washeld inLucknowandfocusedonthecondition,orientation,problems,challengesand
prospectsofthedemocraticrightsandcivillibertiesmovementinIndia.
Afterthesethreesuccessfulseminars,weareorganisingtheFourthArvindMemorialSeminar
between1216March 2013 inChandigarhon the topic: TheCasteQuestion andMarxism. In
viewofthecomprehensivenessofthesubject,itsvariousdimensions,historyofthecontroversies
associatedwith thesubjectand itscomplexity, this timewehaveextended thedurationof the
-
8/14/2019 Invitation : Fourth Arvind Memorial seminar
2/4
seminar to fivedaysso that there isadetailedaswellassatisfactorydebateanddiscussionon
eachandeveryaspectofthissubject.Untilnowwehadbeenorganizingtheseminaronthedeath
anniversary(24July)ofCom.Arvind.However,fromthistimeonwards,wearegoingtoorganizeit
onhisbirthanniversary(12March).
The castequestion,particularly theDalitquestion, is stillone suchburningquestionof Indian
society,without theprocessofwhose resolution, the classunityof the toilingmasses and the
successof
their
emancipatory
project
cannot
be
envisaged.
Therefore,
it
becomes
imperative
for
allthosewho,eventoday,considerMarxismtobetheguidingprincipleofrevolutionarypractice
intruesense(insteadoftreating itasatoolofruminatingacademicdiscourseorthatofmerely
votebankpolitics)toattempttoformaconsummateunderstandingofeachandeveryaspectof
thecastequestion,researchandstudyitanddebateitfromaMarxiststandpoint.
Therehavebeenseminarssymposiumsonthisquestionforalongtimenow.However,often
everyaspectofthisserioushistoricalquestionhasbeensettledconclusively ina henceproved
fashion through fewpositionpapers andbriefdebates.Therehasbeen an absenceof serious
researchandunbiasedlengthydebate.Ontheonehand,therehasremainedaviewoflookingat
orrejectingthecastequestionfromamechanicalclassreductioniststandpoint,ontheother,an
opportunist tendency of reconcilingMarxism and AmbedkarismNeoAmbedkarism and shying
awayfrom
uncomfortable
questions
has
also
been
present.
The
scholars
belonging
to
American
sociologicalschoolhave longbeenrejectingthemethodofMarxistclassanalysis instudyingthe
castequestion.Itisrequired,eventoday,toputforthabalanced Marxistcritiqueofsuchviews.
Intherecentdecades,theacademicpracticeofunderstandingthequestionofcasteandgender
throughsundrypost ideologiesincludingsubalternstudiesandidentitypoliticshasbeenvery
much in vogue.Plentyof critiquesof these thoughtstreamshavebeenput forth fromdiverse
Marxist positions, however, a lot needs to bewritten on the inconsistencies of various post
modernist, subaltern interpretations of the caste question, and the tasks of the presenting a
balancedcritiqueof thecriticismofMarxismadvancedby these schoolsstill remains toa large
extent. There is no dearth of such Marxist academics who are trying to correct the class
reductionistdefectsbycreatingahodgepodgeofthemethodofsubalternstudiesand identity
politicswith
Marxist
methodology.
Therefore,
athorough
debate
and
discussion
on
this
subject
is
evenmoreneeded.
Thefirstandforemostquestion iswhethertheMarxistmethodologyofdialecticalhistorical
analysis and Marxist categories (class, production relations, base, superstructure, etc.) are
inadequate or inappropriate to understand Indian social formation and caste question? How
should the interrelationofcasteandclassbeviewed? Inwhatwayhave theMarxisthistorians
explainedtheoriginandevolutionaryprocessofcastequestion?Thecastesystem,rightfromthe
timesof itsorigin to thepresentday, insteadofperishinghas continuouslybeen inexistence,
however, instead of existing in situ, inertly, it has been coopted by each subsequent socioeconomicformation,therehasbeenanarticulationbetweenthemandithasbeenreinvigorating
itself.Thequestionworthconsideringaswellasworthdebating ishowMarxismhas interpreted
thisphenomenological
process
and
in
what
way
has
this
been
interpreted
by
other
theoretical
positions!
The relationship of Ambedkarism with Marxism is often considered an intricate and
uncomfortable question. There has been an absence of comprehensive Marxist analysis and
critiqueofAmbedkarandAmbedkariteNeoAmbedkaritepositionstoalargeextent.Usually,the
discussionsonthesehavebeeneithercursoryorfragmentary.InrecentyearsnumerousMarxist
scholarsandorganizationshave,withoutgoing intoan indepthanddetailedevaluationof the
philosophicalpoliticalsocial positions of both the sides, been making efforts to harmonize
MarxismandAmbedkarisminapopulistmanner.Withoutadetailedanalysis,adversecomments
-
8/14/2019 Invitation : Fourth Arvind Memorial seminar
3/4
havebeenmadeandchargesofeconomicdeterminismandclassreductionismhavebeenleveled
againstMarxismfromanAmbedkariteposition.TheneedistoanalyseAmbedkarsphilosophical
position(hisworldviewandmethodology),putforthacritiqueofhisviewofhistory,evaluatehis
politicalpositionandhiseconomics,analysehisviewpointonsocialquestionsandtoseewhatis
hisprojectfortheabolitionofcasteandDalitliberation,andhowlogical,historicalandpracticalit
is! There is also a need to present an elaborate analysis of all the criticisms advanced by
Ambedkar andAmbedkaritesofMarxism.The samemethodof thoroughanalysisand criticism
shouldbe
followed
by
Ambedkarite
and
various
Dalit
thought
streams
too.
Only
then
ameaningfuldebatecantakeplaceanditwillbepossibletoarriveatcorrectconclusions.
It isvery importanttopresentahistoricalanalysisandsumupof the theoreticalpositions
andpracticalactivitiesofcommunistmovementoncastequestionandDalitquestion.Whatisthe
formandnatureofcastequestionandDalitquestioninpresentdayIndia,whatisthepositionof
variouscommunistrevolutionaryorganizationstherein,what istherelationofDalit liberationor
wholeofthecastequestionwiththeliberationstruggleofIndiantoilingmasses,andwhatcanbe
the correct, scientific, practical project of the abolition of caste in Indian society this is an
important subject of detailed debate and discussion. The aforementioned agenda cannot be
fulfilledwithoutunderstandingtheinterrelationsofclassandcastebysituatingthemwithinsocio
economicpoliticalperspectiveinhistoricalcontext.
Duringthe
past
decades,
the
influential
political
organizations
running
in
the
name
of
Ambedkarhaveremainedsubmergedinthemireofbourgeoisparliamentarypoliticsofthebasest
kind. There are few otherswhose social base has been quite narrow.Mostly, the position of
diverseformsof dalitism influencedbyAmbedkarismNeoAmbedkarismandpost ideologies
suchassubaltern studies, identitypoliticsetc.has remainedconfined to the fieldsofsociology
andliterature.Theirabsenceintheformofasociopoliticalmovementisworthconsideration.In
literature, theDalit literatureexistswith itsown ideology, and a lothasbeenwrittenonDalit
aestheticstoo.Thequestionsworthponderingare thathowdoestherealismofDalit literature
formaseparateindependentcategory,whatisthetheoreticsofDalitliteratureandDalitcriticism,
andwhatisthephilosophicalpositionofDalitaesthetics?
Allinall,thedebatablekeyissuesinthisfivedayseminarfocusingonThecastequestionand
Marxismare:
Dr. Ambedkars philosophical position, his view of history, political thought and practice,
economic theory and policies, views on sociocultural formation and his projects of the
abolition of caste andDalit liberationAMarxist critique. Critique ofMarxist positions on
thesequestionsfromAmbedkariteandotherproDalitpositions.AnalysisofAmbedkarsview
onMarxism.Discussiononallthesequestions.
Dialectical historical materialist understanding of the caste question. NeoAmbedkarite
positions, theirMarxist critique and discussion on them. PostModernist positions such as
thoseofsubalternstudies,identitypoliticsetc.ontheDalitquestion,othersociologicalschools
andneoMarxistpositions,theirMarxistcritiqueanddiscussiononthem.
Marxist
historiography
on
caste
question,
its
Ambedkarite
opposition
and
discussion
on
them.
ThecastequestionandthecommunistmovementinIndia.Retrospectionofhistoryundivided
communistpartyandcastequestion,revisionistpartiesandcastequestion,positionsofafew
chosencommunistrevolutionaryorganizationsoncastequestion,thecommunistrevolutionary
projectfortheabolitionofcaste.
ThetheoreticsofDalitliteratureandcriticism.ThephilosophicalcontentofDalitaesthetics.
-
8/14/2019 Invitation : Fourth Arvind Memorial seminar
4/4
Weshallbeobligedifyouintimateusaboutthestatusofyourarrivalaswellasyourpaperby25
February.Ifyousendyourpaperby28February,itwouldbeeasierforustoplanthesessions.
Wesincerelyrequestyoutoparticipate inthisseminar.Kindly, informusaboutthedateof
yourarrival,bus,trainetc.onanyofthemobileor landlinenumbersgivenbelow.Youcanalso
contactusforany informationontheemailids.Wepromiseyouofwarmheartedhospitalityand
assureyouthattherewouldnotbeanykindofinconvenience.
Awaitingyour
reply.
Withsincereregards,
Meenakshy(ManagingTrustee)
AnandSingh(Secretary)
Katyayani,Satyam(Member)
Arvind Memorial Trust
Programme
1216March
Firstsession:(10AMto1PM)
Secondsession:(3PMto8PM)
Lunchbreak:1PMto3PM
Teabreakduringsecondsession:
6PM
Venue:
SohanSingh
Bhakna
Bhavan,
Sector
29
D,
(Opposite
Tribune
Colony)
Chandigarh
Youcancontactanyofthesemembersoftheorganisingcommittee,
ortheLucknowofficeoftheTrust:
Meenakshy Ph:9212511042,Email:[email protected]
AnandSingh Ph: 9689034229,Email:[email protected]
Katyayani Ph:9936650658,Email:[email protected]
Satyam 8853093555,Email:[email protected]
AddressofLucknowoffice:
69A1,BabakaPurwa,PaperMillRoad,Nishatgunj,Lucknow 226006
Email:[email protected], [email protected]
Website:http://arvindtrust.org