investment awareness program ver. 4
TRANSCRIPT
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We Start early everyday
8:30 am leave home
an hour to office
10 hours of high stress environment another hour to get back home...
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Ageing Parents
Loving spouse
Growing Children
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A house of our own
A car
Good education for children
A financially independent retired life
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How much can you make in 27 years
by just investing Rs.10,000 initially in
any of financial instruments ?
Take a wild guess ???
Let us look at the real example
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In 1981 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 200 sharesIn 1985 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 400 sharesIn 1986 company split the share to Rs. 10 = you have 4,000 sharesIn 1987 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 8,000 shares
In 1989 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 16,000 sharesIn 1992 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 32,000 sharesIn 1995 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 64,000 sharesIn 1997 company declared 1:2 bonus = you have 1,92,000 sharesIn 1999 company split the share to Rs. 2 = you have 9,60,000 shares
In 2004 company declared 1:2 bonus = you have 28,80,000 sharesIn 2005 company declared 1:1 bonus = you have 57,60,000 shares
Any guess about the company and present valuation ?
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Rs. 350 Cr.+&The company is WIPRO and there are
many more.CIPLA
Investment of Rs. 10,000 in 1979 will fetch Rs. 120 cr.+INFOSYS
Investment of Rs. 10,000 in 1992 will fetch Rs. 2 cr.+
RANBAXYInvestment of Rs. 1,000 in 1980 will fetch Rs. 2 cr
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Your investment ought to beat the inflation !!!
Money in savings account + 1,00,000
Interest earned in 1 year (@3.5 perannum)
+ 3,500
Value after 1 year = 1,03,500Tax on Interest (@30.9%) - 1,081
Impact of Inflation (@6% per annum) - 6,000
Effective Value at the end of year 1 = 96,419
You effective loss of Value = 3,581
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http://www.inkcinct.com.au/Web/CARTOONS/2008/2008-004--inflation-and-the-economy.jpg -
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0
50
100
150
200
Milk Petrol Pluses Movie
Cost in Rupees in Year 2000
Cost in Rupees in Year 2010
Expected Price in Year 2020
0
50000
100000
Shirt Child School Fee Vacation
Cost in Rupees in Year 2000
Cost in Rupees in Year 2010
Expected Price in Year 2020
0
1000000
2000000
3000000
4000000
Car Medical treatment House / Flat
Cost in Rupees in Year 2000
Cost in Rupees in Year 2010
Expected Price in Year 2020
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Do you know Rs.5,000 saved through Bank /PO RD
account or through a Mutual Fund SIP would grow
how much?
Monthly
Deposit Rs.
Amount
after 5 years
Amount
after 10
years
Rate of
Interest or
Return
Bank or PORecurring
Deposit
5,000 3,69,833 9,20,822 8% p.a.
Equity MF
SIP
5,000 4,61,246 14,82,357 16% p.a.
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Reasons for Investing
Concept of Risk and Return
Prudent Investment PracticesPower of Compounding
Assets AllocationInvestment Options
Mutual FundSystematic Investment Plan (SIP)
ULIPsEquitiesNew Pension Scheme (NPS)
Criteria for Choosing investment
Pre-requisite for investing
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Investing can help beat inflationInflation: A rise in the general level of pricesIf inflation is 6%, your investment should earnmore than 6%
Investing can create/increase your Wealth
You can achieve your financial goals for variousreasons including a good retired life
You can get out of Financial Bondage/Debt Trap
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Every investment is a trade off between Risk and ReturnoRisk: chance that investments value will decrease
oReturn: profit made on investment
oGenerally, higher the risk, higher the return, but prudentinvestment strikes a balance
Use Diversification to reduce riskoSpread risk among many types of investments
oMutual Fund, Equities, Life Insurance, FDs, real estate,Gold
o Even further diversification among each category possible
oUnder worst case scenario, Not all investments will be bad at
the same time
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Age
Income
Savings / Investing
Kid 2
Kid 2s
College
Kid 2s
Marriage
Car
House
Marriage
Kid 1
Kid 1s
College
Kid 1s
Marriage
Emergencies????
Birth and
Education
0 25 60Working Life75 +Retired Life
????
Retirement
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Define your financial goalsoMust be measurable
Know your present statusoTo make a goal you need to know where youGo slowly
oDue diligence: Do your research first
Follow throughoDont plan forever and never act upon it
oDont leave too much money in emergency fund
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Seek good investment adviceoEngage a Professional Financial advisor
oDont listen to cousins friends roommate
Know your limits (Risk Profiling)oKnow how much you can afford to risk
oYour current assets, attitude, age etc affects your risk
tolerance
Understand fundamental conceptsoPower of Compounding
oAssets Allocation
o
Rule of 72
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Preeti started investing at the age of 25. She invested
Rs.10,000 each year for ten years and then she stopped
contributing
Rohit started investing at the of age 35 and then invested
Rs.10,000 each year for 25 years
Let us see how it impacts their accumulation
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
76.9 lacs
24.6 lacs
25 year old Preeti invests
Rs.10000 annually for
10 years and stops. Shedoes not withdraw any money.
Rohit begins investing
at 35 a similar amount
of Rs.10000 annually.
He invests for the next
25 years and he too does
not withdraw any money.
Start now!18
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Diversifying your money in different type ofinvestment category
oMutual Fund
oEquities
oULIPs
oBonds
oPost Office Schemes
o
Commodities (Gold)oReal Estate
Establishing a well-diversified portfolio may
allow you to avoid the risks associated with
putting all your eggs in one basket.
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Approx. Years to Double = 72/ Rate %
72 / 12% = 6 Years
[Actual Time is 6.12 Years]
Quick! How long does it take to double Rs. 5,000
at a compound rate of 12% per year (approx.)?
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Traditional :oFixed Deposits
oMoney in Saving Account
oPPF
oRecurring Deposit
oNSC/Kisan Vikas PatraoLife Insurance: Endowment/Money back
Modern :oMutual Fund
oEquities/StocksoLife Insurance specially ULIP
oNew Pension Scheme (NPS)
oCommodities
oFutures and Options
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Modern Investment Options like Mutual Fund, ULIP, Equitiesare transparent about where your money actually goes and its
growth
These are safe and regulated by various bodies
Returns in these instruments are likely to be higher due toprofessional management
Most of these provide high liquidity in case of need
Fair chances of beating inflation (proven historically)
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Mutual Fund is an instrument where a number ofinvestors contribute to form a common pool of money.
This pool of money is invested in accordance with apre-determined objective.
The ownership of the fund is thus joint or Mutual
and the fund belongs to all the investors in the sameproportion as the amount of contribution made byeach one of them.
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Provide the services of experienced and skilled professionals backed bya dedicated research team
Enable efficient risk management by diversifying across a wide varietyof sectors and companies
Less expensive vis--vis direct investment in equities as they seek toreap the benefits of economies of scale
Performance and other investment details of individual schemes are
disclosed on a regular basis , hence, transparent
Facilitate investment of small amounts in a number of schemes to suitthe investors risk - return framework
Liquidity : You can withdrawn when you need funds
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A vehicle for investing in portfolio of stocks and bonds
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The Formula For Creating Wealth
Start Early Invest Regularly Create Wealth
+
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It simply means investing FixedAmount every month
A method of investing regularly to benefit from thestock market volatility
The first step that may take you a long way towards
achieving your financial goals and objectives andcreating an Ocean of Wealth.
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4772.50500
205100
1010100
812.50100
520100
425100
Units boughtPurchase
Price
Systematic
Investing
5065500
520100
1010100
205100
1010100
520100
Units boughtPurchase
Price
Systematic
Investing
4480500
425100
520100
520100
1010100
205100
Units
bought
Purchase
Price
Systematic
Investing
Fluctuating Markets Declining Markets Rising Markets
Avg NAV : Rs 13.00 (65/5)
Avg. Unit Cost : Rs 10.00
(Rs 500/50)
Avg. NAV : Rs 14.50 (72.50/5)
Avg. Unit Cost : Rs 10.64 (Rs
500/47)
Avg. NAV : Rs 16.00 (80/5)
Avg. Unit Cost : Rs 11.36 (Rs
500/44)
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Life InsuranceTerm
Insurance
Endowment
Plans
Unit Linked
Insurance Plans
(ULIPs)
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A policy, which provides for life insurance where the policy value at any time variesaccording to the value of the underlying assets at the time. Investors can also take a SIP
route of investment. ULIP distinguishes itself through the multiple benefits that it
provides to the consumer. The plan is a one-stop solution providing:
Investment and Savings Life protection
Flexibility
Adjustable Life Cover
Tax benefit (as per Section 80C of Income Tax Act)
Transparency
Options to take additional cover against- Death due to accident
- Disability
- Critical Illness
- Surgeries
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Potential to significant increase in value over longerperiod (say 5-7 years)
High risk-high return
Choice to select a company you target
Can be purchased through IPO or secondary market
Demat Account required
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Defined contribution based pension system. Step towards universal social security system to protect the elderly against
economic deprivation. Would provide the citizens a means of livelihood or
means to supplement income after the age of 60 years.
Variety of investment options where subscribers can decide where to invest:
E Class: Investment in Equity market instruments. Invest in Index funds replicating the portfolio of BSESensex or NSE Nifty 50 index.
G Class: Investment in Government securities like GOI bonds and State Govt. bonds
C Class: Investment in fixed income securities other than Government Securities
Compulsory to Government employees w.e.f. 01/01/2004
PFRDA set up by the Government of India would administer the NPS.
All Indian citizens between 18 60 years of age and who are KYC compliant
can join.
There are two types of accounts where one is mandatory (from where
withdrawal before the age of 60 not allowed) and the other is optional
(where subscriber can withdraw before the age of 60 years)
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HighModerateHighModerate to HighMutual Funds
LowHighModerateLow to HighReal Estate
ModerateModerateHighModerateGold
LowLowHighLow to ModerateLife Insurance
ModerateLowHighModeratePPF
HighLowHighLow to HighBank Deposits
ModerateModerateHighModerate to HighBonds
Low to highHighLowModerate to HighEquity
LiquidityVolatilitySafetyReturn
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1. Safety *
2. Liquidity : easy to get money out
3. High Return *
4. Growth in value that exceeds inflation
5. Reasonable /low purchase price (initial cost)
6. Tax benefit
7. Low Transaction cost/charges
8. Identify the Sectors fast growing (or expected ) in the Indian Economy
* Degree of safety /return sought may vary as per risk profile at given point
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Risk Profiling: Assessment about risk taking
attitude /ability of investor to decide suitable
type of investment
Statutory Requirements
o
KYCoPAN
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The first step to creating a financial planCan range from the simple to complex
An art not a science
Ideal first plan is simpleIt is not static and evolves with change in
circumstances
Broadly, your profile could be of Aggressive,
Moderate or Conservative Investor
As outcome of this opportunity, we would inform you your risk
profile as assessed by us
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In order to prevent identity theft, identity fraud, money laundering,terrorist financing etc, RBI has directed all banks and financial institutions
to put in place a policy framework to know their customer before opening
any account, known as KYC
Mandatory details required under KYC norms are*Proof of identity *Proof of address
All financial transaction of over Rs.50,000 require KYC compliance
Unique ten digit alpha numeric code generated by Indian Income TaxDepartment
Required by anyone who wish to conduct any kinds of financialtransaction
It remain same, during your life time, irrespective of any change in yourcontact details
We can help in completion of your KYC/PAN formalities as part of Investor Awareness Program
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Companies behind this Program
Niveshak Mpowered Pvt. Ltd. promoted by
SPA Capital Services Ltd. & Acsys Software
(India) Pvt. Ltd.
IDBI Asset Management Ltd, which was set up
with a mission to bring stock market
prosperity to common man is the sponsor of
this Investment Awareness Program initiative
IDBI Bank
IDBI Nifty Index Fund39 Of 37
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