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Page 1: Introduction - Turning Greenturninggreen.org/wp-content/.../2016/08/pgc-gardening-curriculum-v2… · Rikugien Garden: Japan Fin Garden: Iran. InntrIodtutccdnntiRdc Lesson Plan cont

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Page 2: Introduction - Turning Greenturninggreen.org/wp-content/.../2016/08/pgc-gardening-curriculum-v2… · Rikugien Garden: Japan Fin Garden: Iran. InntrIodtutccdnntiRdc Lesson Plan cont

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Organic gardening can be described as growing produce in harmony with nature, without synthetic fertilizers, pesticides, herbicides or other toxins that upset the balance of the eco system. Whether you decide to go big and start your own garden, get regularly involved in a school or community garden, or begin with one small herb on your windowsill, you must first start with a seed (Non-GMO of course!). Gardening is a great way to think sustainably, focus on healthy eating, and to support your community. When food is grown in your “backyard” and not transported thousands of miles from farm to table, it cuts down on gas emissions, eliminates needless pollution and health concerns associated with toxic fertilizers, supports the local economy and tastes a whole lot better! An easy way to establish a connection with our food is to garden, so reach out to one near you and become part of the garden to table process!

Author Michael Pollan says, “I want to talk about growing some, even just a little, of your own food… Measured against the problems we face, planting a garden sounds pretty benign, I know, but in fact it’s one of the most powerful things an individual can do – to reduce your carbon footprint, sure, but more important, to reduce your sense of dependence and dividedness…”

Introduction

Page 3: Introduction - Turning Greenturninggreen.org/wp-content/.../2016/08/pgc-gardening-curriculum-v2… · Rikugien Garden: Japan Fin Garden: Iran. InntrIodtutccdnntiRdc Lesson Plan cont

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• PinterestBoard

• ProjectGreenChallenge2012Gardening

In today’s lesson, students will:

• Illustratethesignificancegardenshaveintheircommunityandincommunitiesaroundtheworld

• PrepareaproposalfortheWholeKids GardenGrant

• Computerlab

• Projector

• Soil

• Water

Resources

Objectives

Materials Needed

• ProjectGreenChallenge2011Gardening

• Plant(Non-GMO)seedstocareforinthefuture

• Seeds

• Differentplantingpots(seerelatedactivity forexamples)

• Oldnewspapers

• Includedpowerpoint

Page 4: Introduction - Turning Greenturninggreen.org/wp-content/.../2016/08/pgc-gardening-curriculum-v2… · Rikugien Garden: Japan Fin Garden: Iran. InntrIodtutccdnntiRdc Lesson Plan cont

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Start of Class: 10minutes

Gardensaretransformingandrevitalizingcommunitiesalloverthecountry.Theycomeinmanyshapesandsizes,arelocatedinurbancities,ruralcommunities,schools,backyards,infact,justabouteverywhere.Withallofthisdevelopmentcomesawholenewsetofterminologytogowithit.Thefirsttasktodayistoguideyourstudentsthroughanexplorationoftherolegardeningplaysathome,school,andinthecommunity.Onhalfsheetsofpaper,haveeachstudentanswerthreequestions.

1.Inyourownwords,whatisagarden?

2.Isgardeningimportant?

3.Whatareexamplesofgardensinthe community?(homegardens,etc)

4.Haveyougardenedbefore?

Followingthisinventory,gooveranswersinclasstounderstandwherestudentsstandwithgardeningexperienceandattitudesbeforethenextactivities.

Gardening 101 Activity:15minutes

Whenpeoplehearthewordgardening,theymightvisualizealimiteddefinitionofwhatgardeningisandcanbe.However,gardenstodaycontinuetotakemanydifferentforms.UsetheprovidedPowerpointtoexposestudentstoseveraldifferentgardeningstyles.Usethefollowingresourcestohelpeducateyourselfaboutthevarioustopicsandsharewhatyoulikewiththeclass:

keystonegardens.com

thedailygreen.com

nongmoproject.org

tlc.howstuffworks.com

en.wikipedia.org

Lesson PlanAlso,youcanprojectthisinfographic,whichhighlightssomeofthehealthbenefitsofgardens.Thisvideohighlightsenvironmentalandhealthbenefitsofplantlifeinurbanareas.

Interdisciplinary: History/Social Science Activity (2classdays,oneforpreparationandoneforpresentations)

Likelanguageorreligion,gardensfromaroundtheworldgiveinsightintodifferentwaysoflifetohelpusbetterunderstandothercultures.Inthisresearchactivity,inpairsorindividually,studentswillselectaspecificgardenfromsomewhereintheworld.Theyshouldfindapictureofit,showwhereitisonamap,whenthegardenwascreated,whateachgardencontains,andwhyitissignificant.

Thestudentswillthenarrangethisinformationina3-5slidePowerpointtopresenttotheclassinabrief,two-minutepresentation.Beforethepresentation,studentswillsubmittheirslidestotheteachertoassembleintoonePowerpoint.

Somepossiblegardenstoincludecouldbe:TheGardenofCosmicSpeculation:ScotlandKeukenhofGardens:TheNetherlandsSuanNongNooch:ThailandVersailles:FranceJardimBotanicodeCuritiba:BrazilButchartGardens:CanadaYuyuanGarden:ChinaShalimarGarden:PakistanMinneapolisSculptureGarden:USRyoan-ji:JapanCharbagh(Mughal/Persiangardens):IndiaHangingGardensofBabylon:IraqBoboliGardens:ItalyJichangGarden:ChinaSingaporeBotanicGardens:SingaporeRikugienGarden:JapanFinGarden:Iran

Page 5: Introduction - Turning Greenturninggreen.org/wp-content/.../2016/08/pgc-gardening-curriculum-v2… · Rikugien Garden: Japan Fin Garden: Iran. InntrIodtutccdnntiRdc Lesson Plan cont

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Lesson Plan cont.

Alhambra:SpainColonialRevivalGarden:USBahá’íGardens:IsraelHuntingtonDesertGarden:USDumbartonOaks:USTajMahalGarden:IndiaCapeFloralKingdom:SouthAfricaLabyrinthMazeofBarvaux:BelgiumKirstenboschNationalBotanicalGarden:SouthAfricaLaMajorelle:MoroccoLasPozas:Mexico

Also,aheadoftimeyoucanlookforanylocalgardensorbotanicalgardensinyourstatethatyouwouldliketoinclude,toshowstudentsthatgardenscanbeanywhere,evenintheirownbackyards.

Planting A Seed Activity:30minutes

Theweekbefore,havestudentsbringinavarietyofolditemstobeupcycledintoaflowerpot.Theoptionsareendless,butsomeideasinclude:twoliterbottles,oldcans(coffee,paint,etc),oldtrashcans,oldcookware,cleanmilkcartons,buckets,yogurtcontainers,oldboots,oldwickerbaskets,glassjars,anythingelseyouoryourstudentscanthinkof!Collectseedsfromanorganicfruitorvegetableyoualreadyhave(likeanappleinyourschoolcafeteria)orpurchaseseveralseedpackets(organicandNon-GMO),purchasesomeorganicpottingsoil,andfindasuitablelocationtodogardening.Setupnewspapersonthefloorintheclassroomtopreventspills,andhelpyourstudentsplanttheirseeds.

Note:IfyouneedhelpselectingNon-GMOseedsororganicsoil,checkoutthefollowingresources:

urbanorganicgardener.com

wikihow.com

organicmechanicsoil.com

Assessment/Checks for Understanding

Ifyourschooldoesnothaveagarden,considerstartingone!Aheadoftime,lookforaschoolgardengrant.OneincredibleprogramistheWholeFoodsMarketWholeKidsFoundationGardenGrant:http://www.wholekidsfoundation.org/gardengrants.php

Engageyourstudentsintheentireprocessofbuildingthegarden,fromtheproposalwritingforthegrant,allthewaythroughthehopefulplantingoftheseedsandcaringfortheplants.Thiswillnotonlyteachstudentstheimportantstepsbehindgrantwriting,designingaplan,andbudgeting,butalsoteachthemaboutallofthestagesofaplant’slife,andhowtogiveitappropriatecare.Haveyourstudentscreateaplanthatwillstandout,withphotos,images,diagramsorwhateverelsewillmakethestrongestimpressiontohelpyourschoolgardenwinthegrant!