introduction to social security work incentives final sswi.pdf“ssdi”–social security...

123
Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives 2015 APD SE Pre-service Training - Part II

Upload: others

Post on 14-Jul-2020

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Introduction

to

Social Security Work

Incentives

2015 APD SE Pre-service Training - Part II

Page 2: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Your Presenter

Type Trainer’s Name Here

APD Certified Trainer

Type Trainer’s Email Address Here

Type Trainer’s Phone # Here

Page 3: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

3

Why are you here today?

What’s your name?

What’s your job?

Do you work for an agency or on your

own?

Why did you come to this training?

Page 4: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

4

Please mute cell phones

Please return from lunch and breaks on time

You must attend the entire class both days

Your complete attention and active

participation is expected

Ground Rules

Page 5: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

5

Score of 70% or higher to pass the test (until the

Medicaid Waiver Handbook is amended)

Timed – 30 minutes allowed to take test

Administered on site

No books, notes, or talking permitted

Certificate of Successful Completion (if pass test),

or Certificate of Attendance issued

Test

Page 6: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

6

Please

complete

evaluation form

Go to the

Page 7: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

7

FEAR of the System

What if …?

“…I earn too much money?”

“…I don’t earn enough money?”

“…I get sick again?”

“…I can’t get my benefits back?”

Page 8: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Knowledge Is Power

You Are Here to Learn

Exciting New Ways to Help

Others or Yourself!

8

Page 9: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Review Agenda

Section 1: Introduction

Section 2: Advocacy

Section 3: Eligibility

Section 4: Effects of Earned

Income on SSDI

Section 5: Effects of Earned Income on SSI

Section 6: SSDI and SSI Work Incentives

Section 7: Resources

Section 8: Glossary/Acronyms/Websites9

Page 10: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

“Must Learn” - ACRONYMS

“SSA” – Social Security Administration

“SSDI” – Social Security Disability Insurance

“SSI” – Supplemental Security Income

10

Page 11: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Section 1

Introduction

11

Page 12: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

High unemployment rate for people with

disabilities = up to 80% unemployed

Unemployment and under-employment among

working-age Americans with disabilities

continues to be a problem

One of the most significant barriers to

employment is the fear of losing benefits

(SSA benefits and attached health care)

Barriers

12

Page 13: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

13

FEAR of the System

What if …?

“…I earn too much money?”

“…I don’t earn enough money?”

“…I get sick again?”

“…I can’t get my benefits back?”

Page 14: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

14

Information provided in the training is one tool

for making good decisions about employment

Good decisions are the result of good

planning

The training is based on the philosophy of

self-determination and person-centered

planning

Training Principles

Page 15: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Freedom

Self-Determination

Building Blocks

Authority

Support

Responsibility

Confirmation

15

Page 16: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Person Futures Planning

MAPS/PATH

Circles of Support

Essential Lifestyle Planning

Person-Driven Planning

16

Page 17: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Section 2

ADVOCACY

One that supports or promotes the

interests of another

~Merriam Webster

17

Page 18: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Rules Of Engagement

“Before any rules are discussed,

all parties must be clear what benefits

a person is receiving from all sources,

private and public, before information is

exchanged.”

Sharon Brent,

National Disability Institute

18

Page 19: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

What law will be

80

years old this year?

19

Page 20: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

The Social Security Act

20

Page 21: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

21

Overview

SSDI (Title II) (Soc. Sec. Disability Insurance)

FICA

Medicare

(federal rules)

SSI(Title XVI) (Supplemental Security Income)

General Revenue

Medicaid

(state rules)

V

E

R

S

U

S

Page 22: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Expert?

You do NOT need to be the expert!

You do need to know how

valuable this information is.

You do need to educate people.

You do need to know about the

tools at your disposal.

22

Page 23: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Checklist for Success

When you call SSA (1-800-772-1213):

Date

Name of person you spoke with

What you asked

What they told you

Make copies

Don’t lose them!

23

Page 24: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Checklist (continued)

Report Pay monthly to SSA

If receiving SSI and SSDI, must

report separately to each program

Promptly open and read all mail

Respond on time

If you don’t understand, seek help

Keep wage records in your file

24

Page 25: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

If person receives SSI and/or Medicaid,

keep all resources/assets below

$2,000/individual and $3,000/couple in

any month (The law since 1974!!)

*But are there exceptions to the above?

Always report major life changes to SSA

immediately (address, marriage,

employment, loss of job, divorce, etc.)

Checklist (continued)

25

Page 26: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Free if request is made by:

1. Beneficiary or Rep Payee

2. Work Incentive Planning and

Assistance (WIPA)

A program that employs

Community Work Incentive

Coordinators (CWICs) to provide

free benefits counseling, planning

and technical assistance to SSA

recipients who work or plan to work

Benefits Planning Query

26

Page 27: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Benefits Planning Query

• First step in planning!

• Analysis of an individual’s disability and work status

(BPQY)

27

Page 28: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

28

Florida is a 1634(d) State

Social Security Act

Section1634(d)

allows Florida to use the same

eligibility criteria for SSI eligibility as

for the state’s Medicaid Program

Page 29: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Eligibility

Section 3

29

Page 30: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSI/SSDI Initial Eligibility

- Contact SSA

- Complete application forms

- Collect information

- Make and keep appointments

- SSA coordinates with state’s disability

determination office (Florida Department of Health)

• SSA sends letter of eligibility determination

30

Page 31: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Forms & Checklist

Review SSA application

Review SSA’s definition of disability

Gather evidence

Know process and timelines31

Page 32: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSA’s Definition of Disability

For SSI and SSDI:

The inability to engage in

Substantial Gainful Activity (SGA)

by reason of any medical impairment

(physical and/or mental)

Note: SSA’s definition of disability differs from

the ADA’s definition and other laws’ definitions

of disability.

32

Page 33: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Substantial Gainful Activity

Performance of significant mental or physical

duties for profit

• To meet this part of the disability test, individuals

must not be working or, if working, earning less

than the annual SGA amount

SGA is:

a basic test used by SSA

to determine disability status

33

Page 34: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SGA

2015

SGA Non-Blind - $1,090

SGA Blind - $1,820

34

Page 35: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SGA (continued)

• For people on SSDI, SGA is looked at

by SSA during initial eligibility process

and while continuing to receive SSDI

• For people on SSI, SGA is looked at by

SSA during initial eligibility process only

35

Page 36: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSA Requirement

Periodic eligibility re-determination

for both SSI and SSDI

Does the beneficiary continue to be disabled?

Continuing Disability Review (CDR)

36

Page 37: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

37

CDR Process

1. Interview at the local SSA office

2. Completion of form about current medical

information (similar to initial eligibility process).

3. SSA forwards form to DDS for review and

medical determination

4. Occurs every 3, 5, or 7 years. If you have a

condition not expected to improve, SSA will

review your case, but not as often

Page 38: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Required Work Credits in F.I.C.A.

5 Month Waiting Period

SGA

•12 prior months

•Factor during EPE and beyond

Medical Eligibility

• Medical eligibility defined

SSDI: Eligibility of Benefits

DAC – Disabled Adult Child• Disability prior to age 22• Never legally married to non-

Title II person• Insufficient FICA or higher

parent amount• Parent FICA opens

(Dies; Retires; Disabled)• Possible continuation of

Medicaid• Pickle Amendment

MEDICARE (Medical Insurance)• 24 months upon eligibility• Part A - free in most cases • Part B/D - premium

38

Page 40: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Who was Frances Perkins?

What did she do?

and what she did?

40

Page 41: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Frances Perkins

(1880-1965)

Secretary of U.S. Dept. of Labor

1933-1945

The woman behind FDR’s New Deal,

promoter of the Social Security Act and

a champion of rights for the

American work force

41

Page 42: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Frances Perkins’ Legacy:

Social Security

Unemployment Insurance

Minimum Wage

What is Florida’s Minimum Wage?

42

Page 43: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Florida’s

2015 Minimum Wage

$8.05 per hour

43

Page 44: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

44

SSDI

You may

receive this

benefit if:

You have a work

history and are

disabled

Disabled before 22

and receiving

childhood disability

CDB or DAC*

Medicare is usually

associated with this

benefit

* Disabled Adult Child

Page 45: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Medicare

Federal Health Insurance Program

For people 65+

People <65 with certain disabilities

People with end-stage renal disease

45

Page 46: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

46

Medicare (Components)

Part A - Hospital Insurance

Part B - Medical Services

Part C - Private Insurance

Part D - Prescription Drug Coverage

Page 47: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

47

Medicare: Part A

Covers inpatient care in hospitals, skilled nursing facilities, hospice care and some home health care

Most people don’t have to pay because they or a spouse paid Medicare taxes while working

Page 48: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

48

Medicare: Part B

• Covers Doctor’s services

Outpatient care

Medically necessary physical and

occupational therapy and some

home health care

• Part B has a premium that

changes January 1st of each year

with an annual deductible

($104.90 per month/$147

deductible)

Page 49: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Medicare Part C combines Part A and Part B

options and must cover all medically needed

services

• The difference is that private insurance

companies that are approved by Medicare

provide this type of coverage

• In most cases, Part C is a lower-cost

alternative to the Original Medicare Plan,

and providers usually offer extra benefits

and include prescription drug coverage

(Part D)

Medicare: Part C

49

Page 50: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Prescription Drug Coverage

• Most people will pay a monthly premium –

Medicaid will pay premium, if on

• 1/1/06 – available to everyone on Medicare

• 2015 Medicare Costs at a Glance:• http://www.medicare.gov/your-medicare-

costs/costs-at-a-glance/costs-at-glance.html

Medicare: Part D

50

Page 51: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSI

Title XVI (1974)

General Revenue

Needs Based

No Waiting Period

Looks at Earned and

Unearned Income

Resources Count

Medicaid 51

Page 52: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSI - Resources

May Be Countable by SSA

• Cash, Savings Accounts, CD’s, IRA’s, etc.

• Land (owned by recipient but not lived on)

• Anything owned which can be converted to cash

and used for purchasing food and shelter (including

utilities)

• Resources of a spouse

• Resources of a parent if beneficiary is under 18

53

Page 53: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSI - Resources:

May Be Excluded

• Home and household goods

• Burial space and burial funds up to a certain

amount

• Retroactive SSI or SSDI amount for up to 9 months

• Property in Specific Special Needs Trust Approved

by SSA

• One automobile, regardless of value (as of March

2005)

54

Page 54: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

55

A bank account for Plan to Achieve Self-Support

(PASS)

An Individual Development Account (IDA)

Property Essential for Self-Support (PESS)

One automobile, regardless of value (as of March

2005)

More SSI Resources

May Be Excluded by SSA

Page 55: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Special Needs Trusts

Purpose

1. To benefit individuals with disabilities

2. Maintain eligibility for public assistance programs

3. Provides funds for supplemental needs

56

Page 56: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Special Medicaid Groups

Protected Medicaid

special continuation provisions

Section 1619(b) of the Social Security Act

Title II COLA (Pickle Amendment)

CDB/DAC

Widower's (ARF)

Drug/Alcohol Addiction

57

Page 57: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Section 1619 (b)

Individuals utilizing 1619(b) are not receiving

SSI payments due to the level of their

countable earnings.

But, they remain deemed by law to be SSI

eligible for Medicaid purposes.

58

Page 58: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

The Pickle Amendment

July 1,1977, Medicaid eligibility was

protected for SSI recipients who had lost

SSI due to COLA increases of SSDI

checks

– Beneficiaries who lost SSI now eligible to continue receiving Medicaid as an “SSI eligible”

– Will continue to be “SSI recipients” for Medicaid purposes

59

Page 59: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

When determining Medicaid eligibility

for these special former SSI

recipients, state Medicaid agencies must

exclude the portion of the individual’s

applicable Title II disability cash benefit

that caused their ineligibility for

SSI payments.

The Exclusions

60

Page 60: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

If, by excluding the appropriate portion of the Title II

benefit, the individual would otherwise be eligible

for an SSI cash benefit, the person is lawfully

“deemed eligible” for Medicaid.

These individuals are deemed SSI recipients for

Medicaid purposes, though they are NOT entitled

to SSI monetary benefits and are not listed on the

Social Security Administration’s SSI rolls.

What They Get

61

Page 61: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

State Medicaid agencies or their designees

– In FL, AHCA delegated function to DCF

– SSA does provide information about why SSI

was lost and the amount of Title II payment

that caused the loss

Who Determines Eligibility?

62

Page 62: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

There are many current SSDI

Beneficiaries who lost SSI years ago

who are potentially eligible for Medicaid

under the Pickle provisions!

Eligibility can be established ANY time –

there is no “statute of limitations” or sunset date time

Always ask SSDI beneficiaries about former SSI

eligibility and check for Pickle Medicaid eligibility.

Watch for Pickle People!

63

Page 63: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

1. Requires States to consider Title II Childhood Disability

Beneficiaries (CDBs) who lose SSI eligibility as if they were

still SSI recipients for Medicaid purposes – (keep Medicaid)

- as long as they would have remained otherwise eligible

for SSI benefits but for their entitlement to (or increase in)

their SSDI (Title II) payment.

(CDB = “DAC” or Disabled Adult Child)

Childhood Disability Beneficiary

64

Page 64: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

A “DAC” or “CDB” may also be

an adopted child

a step-child

a grandchild

a step-grandchild

65

Childhood Disability Beneficiary

Page 65: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

EFFECTS OF

EARNED INCOME

ON

SSDI

Section 4

66

Page 66: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

WAGE FORMULA

1. Number of hours x rate of pay = weekly gross income

2. Take the weekly gross income x 4.3/weeks in a month

GETTING STARTED

67

Page 67: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSDI Work Incentives

Trial Work Period – 9 months w/earnings of $780 or

more within a 60-month rolling window of time

Extended Period of Eligibility – 36 months

Grace Period – a 3-month period which runs once upon

1st earning SGA during or after EPE

Extension of Medicare Coverage – 93 months

68

Page 68: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Unless medical recovery is determined, SSDI beneficiaries are

entitled to a nine-month Trial Work Period (TWP) for testing

work skills while maintaining the monthly SSDI cash benefits.

During this TWP their full benefit checks will continue regardless

of the amount of money earned.

The nine months of TWP do not need to be consecutive or

earned “in a row.”

TRIAL WORK PERIOD - SSDI

69

Page 69: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

TWP months are counted when an individual earns a specific amount of income. (Determined January 1 each year by SSA)

2015 = $780.00/month

The TWP ends only when an individual has 9 trial work months within a 60-month consecutive period or “rolling window” of time (5 years).

Once all 9 months of TWP have been earned within a 60-month window a person then enters the Extended Period of Eligibility (EPE).

TRIAL WORK PERIOD

SSDI

70

Page 70: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

• Applies only to SSDI

• Trial Work Month = Earnings over $780.00 gross (2015)

• Nine months - do not have to be consecutive

• All 9 must occur within a rolling 60-month period

• Can earn any amount of money and still get DI cash benefit

• One TWP per SSDI eligibility

• EPE begins automatically once TWP has been earned

• Tracking TWP is imperative!

Trial Work Period

71

Page 71: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

The “EPE” Begins the month immediately following the TWP

Lasts 36 consecutive months – (3 years in a row)

Benefits continue if earnings are below SGA

No cash benefit when earnings are above SGA

Extended Period of Eligibility

72

Page 72: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

The first month of SGA (cessation month) benefits

continue. Next two months are considered grace

months and even if SGA is earned benefits continue.

(Total of 3-month grace period.)

1 2 3

EPE: Grace Period

73

Page 73: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

When the three-year EPE is completed, (has run its course), a person earning gross wages below SGA will continue to receive an SSDI benefit check.

– Receives the whole check

If a person is earning SGA or above, a person is no longer eligible for a cash benefit.

– Receives no check

EPE (continued)

74

Page 74: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

For self-employment, an individual determination of

SGA will be established during EPE. An SSDI

claims representative will look at hours and income

when making SGA determination.

(See Work Incentive Subsidies and Impairment Related Work Expenses)

EPE (continued)

75

Page 75: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Extended Medicare coverage is available for

SSDI beneficiaries who lose their cash benefit

due to performing SGA

Coverage is for a minimum of 3 years following the TWP

Coverage continues (Part A – Free) for an additional 4 ½ years

Individuals can buy into Medicare once coverage is exhausted

Extended Medicare Coverage

76

Page 76: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Continuation of Medicare

Continuation of Medicare-SSDI Only

Receive at least 93 consecutive months

The 93 months start the month after the last

month (the ninth month) of your TWP.

You must continue to work and perform

SGA, but not improve medically.

You must satisfy Medicare’s (24 month)

waiting period. 77

Page 77: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Work Incentives (continued)

Rules For Individuals Who Are Blind-SSDI

• See Definition of blindness (SSA Redbook)

• Has lasted or is expected to last 12 months –

(no duration requirement)

• Higher SGA

• If self employed and blind, SGA solely based on

earnings, not time spent/services rendered

78

Page 78: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

79

Work Incentives

Comparison ChartSocial Security Disability Insurance Supplemental Security Income

Trial Work Period Continuation of SSI

Extended Period of Eligibility Student Earned Income Exclusion

Continuation of Medicare Blind Work Expense

Special Rules for the Blind (SGA) 1619 (a)

1619 (b)

Property Essential For Self-Support

Plan for Achieving Self-Support

Work Incentives for Both SSDI and SSI

Impairment Related Work Expense (IRWE)

Subsidies

Section 301 (Not Ticket Rules)

Expedited Reinstatement

Ticket to Work

\

Page 79: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Effects of

Earned Income

on SSI

Section 5

80

Page 80: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

• Must be under the age of 22 and regularly attending school.

• Can exclude earned income up to a certain amount (changes annually)

• Amount earned looked at monthly, with a yearly maximum

• This exclusion applies before any other exclusion

• Can carry the balance over the following month

Student Earned Income Exclusion

(SEIE) - SSI

81

Page 81: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SEIE - 2015

2015

$1,780.00 per month

$7,180.00 per year

82

Page 82: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Report the following to the SSI claims representative:

– Proof of regularly attending school at least one month

during the current calendar quarter or expectation to

attend school at least one month in the next quarter and

– Pay stubs showing the amount of earned income while

considered a student and under the age of 22.

SEIE – SSI

83

Page 83: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

When a person’s primary diagnosis is blindness, SSI will not count any earned income which is used to meet any expense reasonably attributed to earning that income.

Just a few examples of Expenditures:

Guide Dog

Transportation to and from work

Meals during work hours

Child Care

Blind Work Expense

(BWE) SSI Work Incentive

84

Page 84: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Enables a person

to still receive an SSI cash

payment when earnings exceed SGA

Section 1619(a)

SSI Work Incentive

85

Page 85: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

• Eligibility for SSI will continue as long as requirements are met.

• SSA will continue to calculate income as before.

• A person continues being eligible for Medicaid.

• This happens automatically when wages are reported to SSI monthly.

Section 1619(a)

SSI Work Incentive

86

Page 86: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

When a beneficiary earns enough income to no longer

receive an SSI monthly cash payment, 1619(b)

provides for the continuation of Medicaid.

There are Qualifications:

– Eligibility

– Disability

– Need Medicaid

– Under State Income Threshold

1619(b)

SSI Work Incentive

87

Page 87: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

State Income Threshold

There is a “state income threshold amount” used to

measure if earnings are high enough to replace

SSI and Medicaid.

2015 Florida Annual Income

Threshold Amount:

$30,594

1619(b)

88

Page 88: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Income Threshold Calculation

2 x the FBR + 85 x 12 = the base amount (the annual

amount of earned income it takes to reduce the

annual SSI Federal Benefit to zero)

$733x2 = $1,466+85 = $1,551 x 12 = $18,612

$18,612 + (Average per capita Medicaid expenses in

Florida of $11,982)

Equals Florida’s Income Threshold Amount: $30,594

89

Page 89: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

90

If a person has:

• Impairment Related Work Expenses (IRWE) Work

Incentive

• Plan For Achieving Self-Support (PASS) Work

Incentive

• Medicaid-funded Personal Assistance Services

(PSA)

• Medical expenses above the average state per

capita amount

Individualized Income Threshold

Page 90: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

• Is an income/resource exclusion

• Allows a person to set aside income and/or resources for purposes of achieving an occupational objective

• Helps an individual to establish or maintain SSI eligibility

Plan for Achieving Self-Support

(PASS) = SSI

91

Page 91: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

92

Can increase or help maintain the individual’s SSI

payment amount as the person gains the capacity

for self-support.

SSI will not count the income or resources that are

set aside in a PASS when they figure your SSI

payment amount.

PASS - SSI

Page 92: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Requirements:

a. Must be approved by SSA PASS Cadre

b. Will be reviewed periodically to assure plan is working

c. Money set aside in a PASS will not be

considered a resource by SSI, Medicaid, HUD,

Food Stamps, etc.

d. Recommend utilizing the SSA 545 Form

PASS - SSI

93

Page 93: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

e. Must be in writing on the SSA-545 form

f. Must have a specific work goal and plan to

reach that goal

g. Must contain a reasonable time frame

h. Must need training, items or services not paid

for by any other source

i. Must use income other than SSI, or use an

excess resource

PASS - SSI

94

Page 94: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

j. Must include a business and marketing

plan

k. What will the business do?

l. Include Profit/Loss projections

m. How will the business be funded?

n. Plan must have a reasonable time frame

o. Materials needed

PASS - Self Employment

Page 95: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSI will not count certain resources

that are essential to a person’s

means of self-sufficiency

Utilized when initially applying for SSI

Maintains resource eligibility for SSI/Medicaid

Property Essential for Self-Support

PESS - SSI

Page 96: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

97

• Property used for work as an employee

(required tools, equipment, transportation

etc.)

• Property used in a trade or business

(inventory, business owned property)

PESS (SSI)

Page 97: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

98

• SSI will NOT count up to $6,000 of equity

value of non-business income-producing

property if the property yields an annual

rate of return of at least 6%:

a) Rental Property

b) Produce grown on land for sale

PESS (SSI)

Page 98: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

99

Work Incentives for

both

SSI and SSDI

Page 99: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

PURPOSE: IRWE is used to enable beneficiaries of:

SSI – IRWE is used to reduce gross income –

Why?

SSDI - IRWE is used to reduce countable

earnings below SGA – Why?

What is the difference between “gross income”

and “countable earnings?”

Impairment Related Work Exp.

IRWE = SSI

100

Page 100: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

101

Due to out of pocket expenses that support a

disability to allow a person to earn income, even

if those items or services are also needed for

non-work activities.

I - Impairment

R - Related

W - Work

E - Expense

IRWE

Page 101: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Examples:

Transportation

Medications

Medical Devices

PCA

IRWE

102

Page 102: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

How To Apply

1. Submit, the first month in writing, the reason,

cost, receipts and pay-stubs to SSI and/or SSDI.

2. Each month expense is necessary, submit

receipts and pay-stubs to SSI and/or SSDI.

3. The SSI/SSDI claims representative will review

and adjust SSA benefit(s) accordingly.

IRWE (continued)

103

Page 103: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Without IRWE

*First Step $785 Earnings *Last Step

- $20 General Income Excl. $383.00 SSI Income

- $65 Earned Income Exclusion +$785.00 Earnings

$700 New Countable Income $1,168.00 Total Income

*Second Step

Divide by 2 the “new countable income” amount of $700

$700 /2 = $350.00 New Countable Income

*Third Step$733 FBR (Maximum SSI Benefit Payment)

- $350.00 Newest Countable Income Above

$383.00 Adjusted SSI Monthly Payment 104

Page 104: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

With IRWE

$ 785 Earnings Last Step

- $20 General Exclusion $483.00 SSI Check

- $65 Earned Income Exclusion +$785.00 Earnings

$700 New Countable Income $1,268.00 Total Income

- $200 Medications(IRWE)

$500 New Countable Income

Divide by 2 = $500/2 = $250.00 New Countable Income

$733 FBR

-$250.00 New Countable Income

$483.00 New SSI Payment

105

Page 105: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

What’s the Difference?

Without IRWE – $1,168.00

With IRWE

Total monthly income:

$1,268.00

106

Page 106: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Subsidies

Applies to SSI during initial eligibility only

Applies to SSDI during the initial eligibility process

as well as keeping a beneficiary below SGA to

maintain SSDI eligibility

Financial Value

The dollar amount of the subsidy is subtracted

from gross monthly earnings, potentially reducing

gross wages below the SGA level

Subsidies: SSI and SSDI

107

Page 107: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

108

Evidence of receiving a subsidy• Extra Support• Supervision• Lower productivity level than co-workers

having similar jobs

A Subsidy can only be Employer Sponsored.

A Special Condition may be:

• Agency sponsored

• Employer sponsored

• Self-employment supports

Subsidies/Special Conditions

Page 108: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Agency-sponsored Special Condition

Compare the time, energies, skills and

responsibilities of the workers with disabilities

to the workers without disabilities who are

performing the same or similar duties:

How do I compare these factors?…..

(see next slide)

Subsidies/Special Conditions

109

Page 109: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

110

Estimate the proportionate value of the work

being done by the worker being supported

according to the pay scale for such work

Determine how frequently the agency

support monitors the worker and how

involved the support is with the actual

function of the job.

Subsidies/Special Conditions

Page 110: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

111

There may also be continuing support being

given that is not as obvious.

Job coaching services are a strong

indication that the work is subsidized.

Subsidies/Special Conditions

Page 111: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Employers are requested by SSA to submit a

statement documenting the actual value of

employee’s services which will be less than the

dollar value ($) received in earnings.

1. Specific Subsidy: Employers

designate a specific dollar amount after

calculating the reasonable value of employee’s

services.

Employer-sponsored Subsidy

112

Page 112: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

113

2. Non-specific Subsidy (if unable to designate

a dollar amount):

a. Compare the work in terms of time, skills,

and responsibilities with that of a person

without a disability performing similar work.

b. The proportional value of the employee’s

work can then be estimated according to

the prevailing pay scale.

Employer-sponsored Subsidy

Page 113: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Allows individuals who improve medically and are no

longer considered medically eligible through a

Continuing Disability Review (CDR) to continue

receiving a cash benefit if:

Participating in an approved vocational rehabilitation

program (public or private); or

While participating in an IEP (Effective July 2005)

Section 301

SSI and SSDI

114

Page 114: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

When a person’s SSDI cash benefit stops due to wages, or Medicaid benefits stop due to wages, a request to reinstate the benefits without filing a new SSDI or SSI application can occur (effective January 1, 2001).

Beneficiaries must be unable to work (or earn SGA anymore) because of their medical condition.

Expedited Reinstatement

SSI and SSDI

115

Page 115: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

The person must file the request for reinstatement with Social Security within 60 months from the month his SSDI cash benefits are terminated and SSI Medicaid benefits are terminated.

In addition, the person may receive temporary benefits, as well as, Medicare and/or Medicaid for up to six months while his case is being reviewed.

Expedited Reinstatement

116

Page 116: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

SSDI—after Extended Period of Eligibility

completed and termination of SSDI cash

payment due to earnings

SSI—after one year suspension of Medicaid due

only to earnings (first year is a suspension, and

the next five years allow for Expedited

Reinstatement option)

Expedited Reinstatement

Page 117: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Both SSI and SSDI — 60-month period to request

expedited reinstatement following SSDI/SSI

termination due to working and earning wages

6-month provisional cash benefits payable while

SSA reviews reinstatement request

May also re-apply for new eligibility determination

Expedited Reinstatement

118

Page 118: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

A voluntary program for people with disabilities

who want to work. A person who receives a

“ticket” will have:

Greater Choice

Increased Network of Vocational Service

Providers (ENs)

Not be subject to a Continuing Disability

Medical Review (CDR)

Ticket to Work

SSI AND SSDI Work Incentive

119

Page 119: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

What is an Employment Network?

• Certified Private Contractor with SSA to

provide vocational services

• State Vocational Rehabilitation is also a

required Employment Network

Ticket to Work

120

Page 120: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Section 7

Resources

121

Page 121: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

State Agencies

APD – Medicaid Waiver; GR/IFS; EEP

DVR – Supported Employment Phase 1

Employment Related Services

NEW “Abilities Work” Help Desk

DEO Abilities Work Employment Portal

122

Page 122: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Individual Development Accounts (IDA)

Corporation for Enterprise Development (CFED)

Housing and Urban Development (HUD)

Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP)

123

Page 123: Introduction to Social Security Work Incentives FINAL SSWI.pdf“SSDI”–Social Security Disability Insurance “SSI”–Supplemental Security Income 10 Section 1 Introduction 11

Thank you!

124