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    Chapter: Introduction

    1.1Introduction

    Internship opportunity provides the students a great chance to relate their theoretical

    knowledge with the competitive and tough real job market environment. Moreover, if the

    internship period is within the bachelor program and the students have to return to the

    academia after completing it, the skills that they have developed during the internship help

    them to gain a more sound academic result. After returning from internship the students

    get six months for preparing himself/herself for the company and their future career.

    Southeast university provides that glorious opportunity to their students of having an

    internship within their bachelor program. I being one of the lucky ones to study in SEU that

    was send me to Comfosys Ltd.to complete my internship. With having a jab count of zero, I

    joined Comfosys Ltd. as an intern on 15thJune 2014. The expectations were high and now

    almost nearing the end of my internship I must admit that it was really a wonderful

    experience.

    I was lucky to get the opportunity to complete our industrial attachment at Comfosys Ltd.

    Limited. Since Comfosys Ltd. is a leading Website design and software company and

    developing software from a long ago in Bangladesh i consider myself timely to get chance to

    take a deep look to their development methodology, working models, deals and industrial

    behavior. I intended to look into the software industry and how it looks like, what are their

    rules, responsibility and environment. Obviously they work with almost every platform and

    technologies. I worked with the part of Web Development team and generated ideas based

    on their development technology.

    The journey wasnt that simple. There were many obstacles, new technologies that I have to

    handle with, yet after overcoming each challenge I had discovered a new potential within

    myself. The skills that I have gathered are priceless to me and I cannot wait to apply those in

    the upcoming semesters. In addition to that, some of the non-technical skills that I have

    procured, combined with those technical skills will certainly prove handy in my future jobs.

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    1.2Objectives of the Report

    This report has been prepared as a requirement of the internship program of the degree

    Bachelor of Science in Software Engineering (BSSE). The report will definitely enrich the

    knowledge of the students from upcoming batches regarding the workplace environment.

    Using that knowledge they may prepare themselves appropriately for their future

    internships.

    In addition to that, the report is intended to reflect my achievements, project works and

    professional growth during the intern period. Besides, anybody looking for a short detail

    about Comfosys Ltd. may find this report useful.

    The report is designed to meet specific goals. Its goal is to -

    The introduction of the organization, including the standard following here

    Leading products of the organization

    Description about the team where I work

    A detailed description of responsibilities

    As an intern achievement, focusing on non-academic achievements.

    To know about the problems faced in the software industry

    To know how these problems are solved

    To know the coding style and conventions of the industry

    To go through the development cycle and models

    Working with documentation and customization

    Understanding software maintenance

    1.3

    Scope of the Report

    This report is made only for academic purpose and to fulfill the requirement for industrial

    attachment. This report has covered the direct and indirect aspects of software industry and

    their challenges. This report gives an insight of the experience that I achieved from my

    workplace. A brief description of Comfosys Ltd. is included so that other students can get to

    know about the company and may decide whether it is suitable for them or not. If

    internships are about gathering skills then projects are the main way of gathering them. Till

    writing this report I have completed one project and helped in developing the web

    applications for Comfosys Ltd.. The tasks, timeline and results of those specific projects are

    included for a better visualization of industry standard projects.

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    1.4Limitations of the Report

    While gathering information, analyzing and representing them i have faced some

    limitations. However, despite the limitations i have tried hard to prepare a comprehensive

    and rather interesting report. The overall limitations of the report are mentioned below-

    There were some restrictions in disclosing some information as it was assumed to be

    confidential. Therefore I could not include those in my report.

    Some of the information that I got from secondary sources were not arranged

    consistently.

    AS I was not permanent employee at Comfosys Ltd. I could not see the

    disadvantages of the old system.

    Because of organizational confidentiality, I could not put or disclose some

    information in the report.

    1.5Source of Data Collection

    In order to make the report as perfect as possible I here used data collection procedures

    which articulate the way that I have followed in my report. For this report, information has

    been gathered from both primary and secondary sources.

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    2. Chapter: Company Overview

    2.1 Introduction

    Bangladesh is making quick progress in IT industry. There are many mentionable IT

    organizations in Bangladesh who has contributed significantly to the rise of IT sector in

    Bangladesh and Comfosys Ltd. is one of them. In principal, Comfosys Ltd. is one of the

    largest software firms. Comfosys Ltd. are one of the largest outsourcing companies in

    Bangladesh. Their business is in the International market all over the world.

    Comfosys Ltd. is an offshore production facility providing digital, print and Software

    development services to advertising agencies and brands.

    In this chapter I described about the company overview, culture, business as well as all

    other information.

    2.2 History of Comfosys Ltd.In the beginning of 2012, started Comfosys Limited which is an emerging software company

    which is established with a view to serving the organizations which are trying to take theirbusiness to the next level through automation.

    2.3

    Vision, Mission & Values

    Vision

    Our vision is to be one of the worlds most advanced offshore facility in studio services and

    software development in the advertising & marketing arena. Our goal is to achieve supreme

    quality in our techniques of work because we believe it is the key to earn our clients

    enthusiasm through continuous improvement driven by the honor, goodwill, teamwork and

    innovation of our people.

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    Mission

    Simplify

    Simple ideas, simple executions, simple reporting, - We believe Less is more

    Inspire

    Take initiatives! Bring in new ideas! Do things differently! Take action!

    Respect

    Your culture, colleagues, customers, families and your selves

    Values

    Customer Satisfaction is permanent to business success so they strive to exceed

    customer expectations.

    Comfosys Ltd. is result oriented so they seek continuous improvement through

    aggressive, attainable goals.

    They are committed to innovation because innovations can transform the way our

    customers do business.

    Great teams build great companies so they seek to attract, develop and retain

    leading talent.

    Comfosys Ltd. aspire to lead by setting the standards that others emulate.

    They are honest and fair in their dealings with customer, partners, shareholders and

    each other.

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    2.4 Comfosys Ltd.at a Glance

    The Comfosys Limited is formed with a vision to set a new standard in the software service.

    In the world of software industry where clients are always annoyed with amateur and

    irresponsible dealings, we are providing the guarantee of professional and global standardservice and support. We have a team of highly skilled and motivated IT professionals who are

    always ready to deliver the tailor made product that will fit for business. We maintain the

    Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) and proper documentation to ensure the quality of

    the product and transparency.

    2.5 Organizational Structure

    Comfosys Ltd. closely follows the matrix organizational structure. In this type of structure,

    people with similar skills are assigned to appropriate tasks. Each employee under this

    structure may be under one or more supervisors in different projects which will best serve

    the organization. For example, in a matrix organization, all engineers maybe assigned to

    different projects and work under different managers, but depending on circumstances,

    they may work in the same project and report to same project manager.

    Additionally, Comfosys Ltd. is a flat organization. In this type, few, or no level exists between

    employee and their manager. As a result, skilled employees can more easily pose their

    opinions and can be involved in the decision making process. Each team is led by project

    manager.

    The whole company is led by the managing Director. There are several departments and

    each department is led by the specific director of the department.

    Roles of each department is dedicated by the following designation-

    Head of the company:Managing Director

    HR Department:

    HR Manager

    Coordinator Talent Management

    Senior Executive Talent

    Junior Executive, Compensation and Performance

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    IT Department

    IT Director

    Network Administrator

    IT support Engineer

    Finance Department

    Director Finance & Admin

    Finance Manager

    Finance Executive

    Online Department

    Director Digital Production

    Senior Project Manager

    Project Manager

    Team Lead

    QA Team Lead

    Web Developer

    QA Engineer

    Offline Department

    Director Print Production

    Senior Project Manager

    Project Manager

    Team Lead

    Desktop Publisher

    Development Department

    Development Director

    Development Manager

    Project Manager

    Team Lead

    QA Team Lead

    System Developer (Senior, Junior)

    QA Engineer

    The following diagram will help readers understanding the organizational responsibility delegation

    structure-

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    2.6 Technical Capabilities of Comfosys LtdComfosys Ltd.use different tools and technologies for doing different tasks. Some of these are

    mention below in the table.

    Operating System Mac OS, Windows

    Project Management BrandShare, Basecamp, JIRA, MS Project 2010, MS Visio 2010, Office2010

    Analytics Google Analytics, Adobe Site Catalyst

    Ad Serving platform Double Click, Mediamind, MOJO, CBSi

    CMS &Framework Open Text, Vignette, Expression Engine, Codeignter, Drupal,

    Magento, Wordpress

    Scripts HTML, XHTML, HTML5, CSS 2 &3, Action Script 2 & 3, PHP, My SQL,

    Jquery, Java Script

    Animation Flash

    Desktop Publishing Photoshop, Illustrator, InDEsign, Fireworks

    Web Design Dreamweaver, MS Frontage, Visual Studio

    Table 1: Technical capabilities

    2.7 Technology Used by Development TeamComfosys Ltd.development product lineups are based on Microsoft Based Operating System

    platforms and Microsoft Technologies. Current flagship products of Comfosys Ltd. are web

    based but they are gradually moving its products lineup to desktop based and mobile apps

    while keeping its web based customers satisfied too. Their current development project is

    trustpilot which is maintained by the root company trustpilot located at Denmark. Here, I

    have described some technologies those are used by the development team.

    Operating System Windows

    Software Development Platform .NET Framework

    Web Development Framework ASP.NET, ASP.NET MVC4, ASP.NET API, REST, API, ADO.NET,

    BootStrap, Foundation

    Programming Languages C#.NET, Python

    Scripting Languages HTML5, CSS3, Java script, Angular JS, Node JS, Jquery

    Database Server SQL Server 2008, 2012

    IDE Visual Studio 2013, NetBeans, Dreamweaver , Selenium

    Webdriver (Selenium 2.39.0), AutoIt V3, Chrome Driver

    Server for Selenium, Google Developer Tools

    Build and Run Tool NUnit Test Adapter V1.0

    Version Controlling Git RepositoryProject Management Trello Board

    Software methodology Agile model Scrum Process

    Internal Communication BDIT, Microsoft Outlook

    Table 2: Technology for development team

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    2.8 Product & Services

    Web Design:

    We design professional, easy to read, easy to navigate and custom websites that fit you and

    your business's personality.

    Integrated CRM:

    Provide better customer service, cross-sell and up sell more effectively and provide products

    or services that your customers really want with our integrated CRM solution.

    Smart Accounting:

    We endeavor to remove the stress and hassle of dealing with the day to day accounting affairs

    of your business.

    Business Automation:

    We are here to blend your business with the right amount of technology through the business

    process automation.

    Advanced ERP:

    whatever your industry, our ERP solution can help you to cut costs, improve operational

    efficiency, and make smarter decisionsfaster.

    Call Center Solution:

    Deliver a superior customer experience that builds value and develops long-term customerrelationships with our Call Center Solution. Rules and Regulations

    2.9 Work Hour Factors

    Working hours: It is determined according to the production plan. Since we are a

    project oriented company, it is expected, according to your contract you may

    occasionally have to take on extra work if necessary to meet the deadlines. Unless

    agreed otherwise with the department head, we expect you to utilize the working

    hours effectively.

    Working overtime: As an employee of this Company, you are obligated to take on

    overtime (if required); to participate in meetings / courses as well as other business

    related issues outside office hours. Overtime pay is applicable to employees as per

    the employment contract.

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    2.10Green Environment

    This office is YOURS! It is where YOU spend the most time of your daily life. Why not

    love it enough to keep the office clean? If you see any garbage, paper, etc. lying

    around please take a moment to dispose it to make it a better place for you and your

    colleagues to have a pleasant work day.

    Washroom and toilets are shared properties, meaning everyone needs to use it. So

    why not make it our responsibility to use it in a clean and hygienic way so that others

    can use it as well? Lets remember to put ourselves in our colleagues shoes in order

    to be the best judge, e.g. if you dont like the washroom dirty then dont expect

    others to like it either, you should take the first step to keep it clean so others can

    follow this good practice and keep it clean for yourself and others.

    Workstation is a place of productivity and creativity; it is a window for others to get aglimpse on you, so why not keep your workstation neat and tidy?

    Pantry/canteen is where you refill your energy to work effectively, so after youre

    done why not keep it clean and pleasant for others to do the same?!

    Copy/Scan/Fax facilities are provided for your operational smoothness, why not be a

    responsible and conscious employee by keeping the facilities functional and usable

    for others as well?

    Be a part of the Company green movement where we avoid wastage of any kind,

    whether it is food, paper, ink or electricity!

    o Paper movement:

    Double checks before you print, so you can avoid unnecessary

    printing!

    This will help reduce shredding!

    Remember to always recycle!

    o

    Energy movement:

    Turn off the appliances you dont require such as, your phone charger,

    desk light, washroom lights, etc.

    Dont keep the water tap running when youre not using it

    Use the hand drier whenever possible instead of wasting paper towels

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    2.11

    Communication Policy

    2.11.1 Policy

    We have a three-thumb-rule communication style and we call it 121 which are:

    Plain- We communicates in a simple manner to understand better what is required

    of us.

    Direct- We just talk it out openly with the necessary person to make the best of use

    our limited time, avoid confusions and eliminate unnecessary detours.

    Informal- We keep it casual yet respectful!

    As part of the 121 Policy we heavily emphasize on and practice Open Door Policy where

    the Management is always available to hear about your side of the story. If you have any

    kind of suggestions, comments or issues, which you cannot discuss with your colleagues or

    immediate supervisor due to the nature of the matter, feel free to talk to your Directors

    and/or your HR Team.

    For example, if your Team leader is biased towards your team member and you have some

    ideas you think your team leader will not appreciate, then approach your Directors or HRTeam about your ideas and regarding anything you feel is unfair.

    2.11.2 Internal Communicator

    Intranet

    Our local information system-BDIT and it is our information bank. We use it for internal

    communication and to exchange of all kinds of important information. The idea is to provide

    you with all kind of information you need in one particular area, so to give you an idea here

    are some of the things you can find in BDIT:

    All WPP and Company Policies

    Full list of all the members of the Company community in Dhaka

    A complete in-house telephone directory

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    2.11.3 External Communicator

    In considering Communication we are referring to all means and mechanisms of

    communicating information both within the Company, Group and externally to existing and

    potential customers, regulators, share owners, government and non-governmental

    organizations, the media and to the public at large.

    There are various kinds of communication media such as, Press, E-mail, and Social Media.

    Below are some strict guidelines which need to be followed for all forms of media:

    Employees are advised to be professional and respectable when carrying out

    communication on behalf of the company and or Group.

    Stakeholders confidentialities are of utmost priority which needs to be maintained

    at all time.

    It is prohibited to access, show, save, copy, print or pass on offensive material, i.e.especially material with insulting, slandering, obscene, punishable or discriminating

    contents.

    Any company related comments and statements to the Press are to be approved by

    the management beforehand. In case of an announcement of any decision made

    which may have an impact on WPP and its market, it must be checked with the WPP

    Communications Director prior to release.

    For thorough understanding of all implications of Communication, please refer to the

    Communication Policy provided in the appendix, section-2 (provided at the end of the

    handbook).

    2.12Fun Activities & In house Committees

    Employee Volunteering

    Volunteering is about coming forward for a special cause, to create a good impact in the

    environment you live in. We urge everyone one of the Company to be active and aware

    about the things happening in our surrounding so that together we can create a goodsociety starting from our workplace. We highly encourage voluntary participation in social

    causes.

    Sports

    Fitness and fun are intertwined and we promote this combination here. Periodically there

    are sports events organized such as, inter-team tournaments and you are encouraged to

    participate! Staying fit and healthy will not only make drive your energies higher.

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    Celebrations

    We like to celebrate the special moments of each of our colleagues, because we care! The

    purpose is to make sure the special occasions of all our team members are celebrated. The

    following events are all handled by the Celebrations Committee:

    Birthdays

    Farewells

    Weddings and Newborn

    We also have other fun annual programs as part of the Companys annual programs; hence

    stay tuned for whats coming up next! Buckle up and wait for your turn!

    2.13Employment Terms

    END OF CONTRACT

    Resignation Formalities

    To apply for resignation, member of the staff needs to give a notice of period mentioned in

    the employment contract to the Company. Accordingly, a resignation letter needs to be

    submitted via e-mail to the Department Director and Managing Director if the employee is

    in Comfosys Ltd. or to the Development Director if the employee is in datacom.net . In both

    cases HR Team needs to be in CC. The Company will then take necessary measures torelease the employee of his/her duties. However, resignation in any other situation will be

    handled under management discretion.

    In case of a breach of contract by a member of the staff, Management may penalize the

    employee for the number of days in short of the specified notice period in employees

    contract.

    Dismissal Formalities

    The Company has the right to dismiss its member of the staff due to deteriorating

    performance or as a disciplinary measure. Dismissal is processed according to employment

    contract and is approved by Managing Director. If the Management sees fit, the employee

    may be given a chance to improve their situation (in performance, behavior, etc.). If there

    are no improvements, then the employee will be released of his/her duties and the

    Company may either provide notice period as per the employment contract or compensate

    for it with salary equivalent to it.

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    Severance Formalities

    The company reserves the right to dismiss an employee under the following situations:

    Loss of business/ client

    Loss of market share/revenue/profit

    Change in economic scenario

    In such case the company may provide notice of the period mentioned in employees

    contract; or may compensate for the notice period mentioned in employees contract with

    salary equivalent to it.

    2.14LEAVE

    Leave Entitlements

    You are also entitled to:

    26 days of Annual leave during one entire fiscal year (Jan-Dec). Leave is calculated on

    pro-rated basis according to the time of the year you have joined.

    All Leave is subject to approval of management

    As we have teams dedicated to cater to various countries, we follow country-specific

    holiday schedule; hence we do not follow the Bangladeshi holiday list.

    Additionally, you are entitled to:

    day every year to go to the doctor or dentist

    1 day off if relocating

    Leave Encashment

    In addition to the above leave facilities, you are eligible for the encashment of your unusedleave of up to 14 days and you can avail this facility at the end of each business year.

    Annual Leave Application Procedure

    All leaves are subject to Management approval. Application for Annual Leave must be

    through the Leave Management System on HR and Finance System after approval from your

    respective Manager. For leave, above five (5) days, prior to application, at least four (4)

    weeks notices should be provided, and in case of leave under five (5) days,

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    Sick Leave

    Your team needs you! But if you are unable to report to work due to illness you must inform

    your respective Managers within the first two hours of your shift. This must be practiced to

    enable your team to function smoothly. Management may review the health documents

    upon necessity to validate the leaves.

    If the sickness continues for more than three (3) consecutive days, proper doctors

    note and necessary health documents must be provided for verification.

    In case of more than fourteen (14) days of absence, Company has the right to cross

    check with the medical institution and or doctor for validation purposes.

    Moreover, if the illness exceeds a total of one (1) month, the salary may be on hold

    till the Employee resumes work in the Company. However, it can be extended up to

    120 days during a period of twelve (12) consecutive months upon Management

    discretion, but the Company can dismiss the employment with one months notice at

    the end of ninety (90) days given that the Employee is unable to resume work after

    120 days.

    Maternity / Paternity Leave

    Employees are entitled to take Maternity Leave up to six (6) months and Paternity Leave up

    to ten (10) days.

    Along with maternity leave, the company provides salary compensation according to thefollowing guidelines:

    All leaves are subject to Management approval

    Maternity leave cannot be extended by adding annual, medical or sick leave.

    Maternity leave will be granted to employees only twice during the entire period of

    their service with Company given that it does not occur in two consecutive years. For

    example, leave-1 in 2010 and leave-2 in 2011 will not be allowed. If such an event

    occurs then it will be allowed as a non-paid leave in order to protect and meet the

    Companys productivity target efficiently.

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    2.15Company BenefitsWe have plenty of exciting benefits lined up only for you! And all you have to do is JUST:

    Embrace the Company as your family because we care about YOU like none other!

    And enjoy all your benefits such as: Provident Fund, Medical Benefit, GroupInsurance for Life & Hospitalization, Leave Encashment, Transportation &

    Conveyance, Vaccination for Hepatitis A & B, Food & Beverage facilities and Training!

    Employee Provident Fund

    10% of your basic salary every month will be deposited in your dedicated provident fund

    account. In addition to that, this amount will be matched by the Company and deposited in

    the employees provident fund account every month. This fund is solely maintained by a

    Board of Trustees who is members from both the parties: employees and employer. The key

    guidelines of provident fund are as follows:

    10% of your basic salary is deducted every month.

    The company will match the amount.

    This money is then put into an account and collectively invested.

    If you have five (5) years of confirmed service with THE COMPANY, then you are

    entitled to 100% of your own contribution and 100% of companys contribution

    along with other benefits.

    In case of confirmed service for less than five (5) years, then you are entitled to self

    and companys contribution including interest at the following rates:

    o Service less than two (2) years, 100% of own contribution and 0% of

    companys contribution & benefits.

    o Service over two (2) years but less than three (3) years, 100% of own

    contribution and 25% of companys contribution & benefits.

    o Service over three (3) years but less than four (4) years, 100% of own

    contribution and 50% of companys contribution & benefits.

    o Service over four (4) years but less than five (5) years, 100% of own

    contribution and 75% of companys contribution & benefits.

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    Medical Fund

    We have a medical fund facility set aside by the Company, where amount equivalent to 4%

    of your gross salary is deposited. Therefore, you can use the fund for yourself and your

    direct dependents. Moreover, in order to claim for the medical expenses, you must provide

    valid medical documents to the Finance & Admin Department for verification. The timetaken for the claim approval may vary from one-three weeks depending on the situation.

    Group Insurance for Life & Hospitalization

    You are applicable for Group Insurance for Life & Hospitalization effective from the day you

    join! You can access the Insurance Form from BDIT. Apart from the employee him/herself,

    their spouse and up to second child are also eligible to the hospitalization insurance. Once

    you settle down, submit the following documents to HR within one (1) days of your joining:

    Insurance form

    Passport size photographs of your dependents

    The HR Team is responsible to carry out the necessary processes, so get in touch with them

    with for further information! The details of your insurance coverage are given below:

    Maximum hospitalization per insured per disability: BDT 2,00,000

    Except suicide, aids and aids related diseases.

    Daily Room limit BDT 3,350 (total maximum BDT 80,000)

    ICU limit 14 Days

    Hospital service/surgical/anesthesia maximum BDT 120,000.

    For Maternity [Normal BDT 15,000, Cesarean 22,500, miscarriage/legal

    abortion BDT10,000]

    Preapproval is must for Non-Emergency Hospitalization.

    Approval is must for Emergency Hospitalization.

    Call or SMS to the HOTLINE 01713 043043 for preapproval/approval.

    A list of enlisted hospitals is archived in BDIT.

    In case of listed hospital please show your gold card.

    In other case you can claim through your finance department. You can collect

    the claim form from BDIT.

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    Transportation & Conveyance

    Every one of you at the Company is entitled to receive conveyance allowance in addition to

    Gross Salary. The designated amount is added to your salary each month. Also, if you have

    shifts after 8 P.M and before 7 A.M, then we will provide you with transportation for the

    necessary route. In absence of office provided transportation during the odd shifts you are

    entitled to reimburse the conveyance bills at actual subject to the approval of your

    manager.

    Food & Beverage Facility

    No members of the Company will ever go hungry! Because we provide fully subsidized food,

    which is served at the canteen considering the various shifts each member is working in.

    Additionally, the canteen offers a selection of bread and cookies at all times and microwave

    ovens are available at the pantry in each floor. Everyone is responsible to help themselves

    to make coffee, tea, etc. and therefore, you must execute self-service for anything you

    need. Moreover, leftovers from lunch are stored in refrigerators, so if youre working late,

    you may often find food available to meet your hunger.

    Training

    You are our most valuable assets of the Company and in order to create a sustainable future

    for you, we emphasize on your career development. Therefore, as an employee of this

    Company we expect you to take advantage of such career enhancing facilities. So get in

    touch with your department heads once you settle down, and communicate about what youwant to learn and what development programs you would prefer. Accordingly we can

    arrange for adequate trainings. After completion of training, you should have a feedback

    session with HR, your team and respective Managers to discuss about your learning and

    challenges.

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    3Chapter: Software Development

    Process at Comfosys Ltd.

    3.1 Introduction

    Comfosys Ltd. maintain win-win relationship with its customer. Hence, customers are

    winner when products and services provided to customers are completely bug free, offers

    great user experience and satisfy all the requirements customer expected. Meanwhile,

    Comfosys Ltd.is winner when its products and services are developed and delivered to

    customers within estimated financial budget and deadline. However, those products and

    services must be developed in such a way so that it is well maintainable and extensible.

    Throughout my industrial attachment, I have experienced and practiced how thedevelopment team of Comfosys Ltd.develops and maintains its products and services so

    that their win-win relationship model with customers prevails. This chapter reflects on how

    Comfosys Ltd. practices Software Engineering processes and what i followed during my

    internship period, described from my experience.

    3.2 Software Development Process

    A software development process, also known as a software development life cycle (SDLC), isa structure imposed on the development of a software product. Similar terms include

    software life cycle and software process. It is often considered a subset of systems

    development life cycle. There are several models for such processes, each describing

    approaches to a variety of tasks or activities that take place during the process. There are

    different software development models,

    1. Waterfall Model

    2. Spiral Model

    3. Iterative and Incremental Model

    4. Agile Model

    Amongst these models, Comfosys Ltd. follows agile model in their product development

    phases.

    There are several methods in agile methodology. From these, Comfosys Ltd.follows Scrum

    Process. Besides these they are looking forward the Kanban modelunder the agile model.

    These all the described in the below.

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    Scrum Master

    Responsible for coaching and guiding the team, creating a trustful and inclusive

    environment, facilitating team meetings and negotiations with the product owner and

    removing team and organizational impediments. In our team the at the very beginning

    scrum master meeting with the product owner about their requirements, then he defines

    task for each team member.

    Product Owner

    Product owner is the final authority on the requirements for the product. Responsible for

    the product vision and improving return on investment. They manage the end user and

    stakeholder expectations, prioritizing the product backlog, release planning and providing

    clear and testable requirements to the team. They collaborate with the team, end users and

    stakeholders ensuring that the goals are met and they accept the software at the end of

    each sprint. In this project trustpilot is the product owner. Before each sprint a

    representative from Trustpilot Company discuss with our scrum master to assigned a

    module and define the deadline.

    Development Team

    Each member of a development team is very important resources. They do the assigned

    work that is defined by the scrum master. Every day the get feedback in the time of scrum

    meeting and give update to their progress. If any of the team members fail to understand

    any portion other member helps him to overcome this.

    QA Team

    The QA a team tests a module before delivering it and ensure the quality of the product. In

    our team QA team work in the last moment of a sprint.

    Project Manager

    Who manages the whole team and help the scrum master how to assigned a sprint and how

    easily a module can complete.

    Scrum Process

    Scrum projects make progress in a series of sprints. The target duration is dynamic, it depends on

    the size of a product backlog. Product is coded, and tested during the sprint. The scrum process

    follows the following steps-

    Sprint Planning Meeting

    Sprint

    Scrum Meeting

    Sprint Review Meeting

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    Sprint Planning Meeting

    A collaborative meeting in the beginning of each Sprint between the Product Owner, the Scrum

    Master and the Team. During the sprint planning meeting, the product owner describes the highest

    priority features to the team. The team asks enough questions that they can turn a high-level user

    story of the product backlog into the more detailed tasks of the sprint backlog.

    The meeting is organized into two parts-

    First part- The participants of the meeting are scrum master, scrum team and product

    owner. In the meeting the creation of the product backlog and determine the sprint goal.

    Second Part - The participants of the meeting are scrum master and scrum team. In the

    meeting they discuss about the distribution of the work and create sprint.

    Sprint

    A long iteration, during which is incremented a product functionality.NO outside influence

    can interference with the Scrum team during the Sprint. Each Sprint begins with the Daily

    Scrum Meeting. Before starting a sprint the scrum master assigns work each of the team

    member. Scrum master makes the sprint backlog visible by putting it on aScrum task board.

    Team members update the task board continuously throughout the sprint; if someone

    thinks of a new task, she writes a new card and puts it on the wall. Either during or before

    the daily scrum, estimates are changed (up or down), and cards are moved around the

    board. We use Trello Board for maintaining our work. Here is a screenshot of the trello

    board.

    Figure 2: Trello Board

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    Scrum Meeting

    In scrum, on each day of a sprint, the team holds a daily scrum meeting called the "daily

    scrum. Meetings are typically held in the same location and at the same time each day.

    Ideally, a daily scrum meeting is held in the morning before starting work, as it helps set the

    context for the coming day's work. These scrum meetings are strictly time-boxed to 15minutes. This keeps the discussion brisk but relevant. Team members give update their work

    and discuss about the problem if anyone face. Its a good way for a Scrum Master to track

    the progress of the Team.

    Sprint Review Meeting

    In scrum, each sprint is required to deliver a potentially shippable product increment. This

    means that at the end of each sprint, the team has produced a coded, tested and usable

    piece of software. So at the end of each sprint, a sprint review meeting is held. During thismeeting, the Scrum team shows what they accomplished during the sprint. Typically this

    takes the form of a demo of the new features.

    The sprint review meeting is intentionally kept very informal, typically with rules forbidding

    the use of PowerPoint slides and allowing no more than two hours of preparation time for

    the meeting. A sprint review meeting should not become a distraction or significant detour

    for the team; rather, it should be a natural result of the sprint.

    Participants in the sprint review typically include the product owner, the Scrum team, the

    Scrum Master, management, customers and developers from other projects.

    During the sprint review, the project is assessed against the sprint goal determined during

    the sprint planning meeting. Ideally, the team has completed each product backlog item

    brought into the sprint, but it's more important that they achieve the overall goal of the

    sprint.

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    3.4 Development process in Scrum Model

    Comfosys ltd. follows some procedures for enhancement, development and bug fixing. Any

    complaint regarding softwares bug problem or client requires any kind of

    enhancement; the respective project manager gets the task order. From that stage up to

    the release of the enhancement or bug fixing installer, the following steps are maintained,

    Task Repository

    In this stage, tasks are defined by stakeholders and some user stories are created by the

    team. All the tasks are available in the repository.

    Sprint Phase

    In this phase sprints are created from the user story and defined in the task board. Before

    starting the task, the analyst reviewed the challenges and will find out the impact. Then hefilled a template named impact analysis document. For each impact analysis, there will be a

    task id. The impact analysis is needed on the time of releasing the software.

    Task Allocation

    Using the Trello Board, the scrum master generates an order id against the task. Then he

    submits the task to the developer (s). The concern developer then starts that task by

    entering his actual start date. The whole procedure is done using trello board which is

    connected to each other by LAN connection.

    DevelopingAfter approving the estimated bill by the client, the developer starts coding. To solve any

    problem the developer may use existing function and modules. Each and every process

    maintains certain methods and the coding standard are strictly followed.

    Code Review

    After completion of the task, the newly developed code is reviewed by another experienced

    developer. Sometimes Peer Review is also done. Finally the Project Manager checks the

    code again.

    Team Test

    The next phase is testing. Tester has to prepare Test Specification first. Based on that

    specification, tester does extensive testing. The output is then documented in Test Result.

    At first the tester team tests the each module in the development environment to build the

    project. Then it is preceded in the staging environment to get ready for staging and in this

    stage they approach for integration test.

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    Ready for release

    After completing the all test the module are ready for release towards the master

    environment. In this master environment all the modules are merged by manually.

    Released

    When the enhancement or bug fixing is completed, passed in testing phase and the code is

    reviewed, then the concern developer creates a release document. Then the entire

    developed module is forwarded to the team city server. Finally, the product is released from

    the team city server which is in the master or product environment.

    Figure 3: data flow of scrum model

    Task Repository Sprint Phase Task Allocation

    DevelopmentCode ReviewTeam Test(QA)

    Ready for

    ReleaseRelease

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    3.5 Kanban Model

    Kanban is a method for managing knowledge work with an emphasis on just-in-time delivery

    while not overloading the team members. In this approach, the process, from definition of a

    task to its delivery to the customer, is displayed for participants to see and team members

    pull work from a queue.

    Kanban in the context of software development can mean a visual process management

    system that tells what to produce, when to produce it, and how much to produce inspired

    by the Toyota Production System and Lean manufacturing.

    Kanban is also an agile process and its a automated system. So, Comfosys Ltd. is looking

    forward on the KanBan Process.

    The Kanban method is rooted in four basic principles:

    Start with what you do now

    Agree to pursue incremental, evolutionary change

    Respect the current process, roles, responsibilities and titles

    Leadership at all levels

    Kanban Method's six core practices

    There are five core properties that had been observed in each successful implementation of

    the Kanban method. They were later relabeled as practices and extended with the addition

    of a sixth.

    1. Visualize

    The workflow of knowledge work is inherently invisible. Visualizing the flow of work and

    making it visible is core to understanding how working proceeds. Without understanding

    the workflow, making the right changes is harder.

    A common way to visualize the workflow is to use a card wall with cards and columns. The

    columns on the card wall representing the different states or steps in the workflow.

    2. Limit WIP

    Limiting work-in-process implies that a pull system is implemented on parts or all of the

    workflow. The pull system will act as one of the main stimuli for continuous, incremental

    and evolutionary changes to your system.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_in_processhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_in_processhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_in_processhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_in_processhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lean_manufacturinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toyota_Production_Systemhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_managementhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kanban
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    The pull system can be implemented as a kanban system, aCONWIPsystem, a DBR system,

    or some other variant. The critical elements are that work-in-process at each state in the

    workflow is limited and that new work is pulled into the new information discovery

    activity when there is available capacity within the local WIP limit.

    3. Manage flow

    The flow of work through each state in the workflow should be monitored, measured and

    reported. By actively managing the flow the continuous, incremental and evolutionary

    changes to the system can be evaluated to have positive or negative effects on the system.

    4. Make policies explicit

    Until the mechanism of a process is made explicit, it is often hard or impossible to hold a

    discussion about improving it. Without an explicit understanding of how things work and

    how work is actually done, any discussion of problems tends to be emotional, anecdotal and

    subjective. With an explicit understanding it is possible to move to a more rational,

    empirical, objective discussion of issues. This is more likely to facilitate consensus around

    improvement suggestions.

    5. Implement feedback loops

    Collaboration to review flow of work and demand versus capability measures, metrics and

    indicators coupled with anecdotal narrative explaining notable events is vital to enabling

    evolutionary change. Organizations that have not implemented the second level of feedback

    - the operations review - have generally not seen process improvements beyond a localized

    team level. As a result, they have not realized the full benefits of Kanban observed

    elsewhere.

    6. Improve collaboratively, evolve experimentally

    The Kanban method encourages small continuous, incremental and evolutionary changes

    that stick. When teams have a shared understanding of theories about work, workflow,

    process, and risk, they are more likely to be able to build a shared comprehension of a

    problem and suggest improvement actions which can be agreed by consensus.

    The Kanban method suggests that a scientific approach is used to implement continuous,

    incremental and evolutionary changes.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONWIPhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_Constraintshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_Constraintshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/CONWIP
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    Kanban Work Process

    Kanban process is almost similar to scrum process but it is fully automated system and faster the

    scrum process. For distributing the task and continue the flow the process use their own developed

    task board which one is KanbanFlow. Here is a screenshot of the board-

    Figure 4: Kanban task board

    Kanban follows several steps at the time of developing. These steps are-

    Gather requirements from product owner and create user stories and store in the product

    backlog phase

    Define sprint based on user stories and store in the second step

    Sprint on progress that is on developing

    Ready for pre QA in the development environment

    Final QA in the staging environment and ready for final QA test

    Ready for released in the master which is master city server

    In the master city server all the products are merged and ready for final released

    If any system failed then it moves into the next sprint and allocate extra resources

    The whole system is fully automated. No one need to roles as scrum master which is on scrum

    process. In the second step, the tasks are defined in a small feature in chocolate box. Developer can

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    choose feature based on their expertise and one he choose his expertise part, in the next time, if the

    system finds any slot blank, it allocate task automatically. Every step of the system is automated

    without the primary step. Here is a work flow diagram-

    Figure 5: Kanban Workflow

    Product Backlog To-Do (Sprint)Task In Progress

    (Developing)

    Released OnMaster

    QA(StagingEnvironment)

    Pre-QA

    (Developing

    Environment)

    Ready for Release

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    Ethics Training

    The training was organized and trained by the HR department at the very beginning of our

    internship period. In the training, i have learnt the following code of conducts.

    Anti-Bribery & Corruption Policy

    Advisor Payment Policy

    WPP Codes of Conduct

    Social Media Policy

    In the second chapter, i have described about the code of conducts that is mandatory for

    every employee is taught by Ethics training.

    ITS Policy

    The training was organized by IT Department and trained by the director of IT Department.

    In the training i have learnt the rules and regulations of using the resources. Here is a lot of

    limitation of using the resources but they provide all the opportunities that should be

    managed by a formal way. The Policy i learnt in this training is mentioned earlier in the

    chapter two in the section of IT Policy.

    4.2.2 Technical Training

    I got many technical training during my internship period. Because, this is the main focus of

    internship program. All the training was trained by my supervisor. These all are described in

    the below.

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    Software Development Methodology

    Every software development company follows a software development life cycle. Comfosys

    Ltd.follow Scrum Process from Agile Model. In the chapter of Software Development

    Methodology I have described the full description of Scrum process how Comfosys

    Ltd.follow it. That i achieved from this training-

    About Agile Methodology : How it works

    Scrum Process : When an software company follow this model

    Role of Scrum Master

    Role of Product owner

    Role of team member

    how to make a scrum team

    How to manage the task : Using task board (like Trello Board, KanbanFlow)

    What is product backlog and sprint backlog

    what need to do when a sprint fail to complete the task within the defined period

    How to work in a collaborative team

    Attending the daily scrum

    Frontend Development

    At the very beginning i got training on frontend development.

    HTML5 & CSS3

    Responsive Web Design & UX

    Semantic - UI

    Bootstrap

    JavaScript & JQuer4.3 Analysis

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    How training benefits the organization

    Leads to improved profitability and more positive attitudes towards profit

    orientation. Improves the job knowledge and skills at all levels of the organization.

    Improve the moral of the workforce

    Helps people identify with organization goals

    Helps create a better corporate image

    Fosters authenticity, openness and trust

    Improves relationship between boss and subordinate

    Aids in organizational development

    Learns for the trainee

    Helps prepare guidelines for work

    Aids in understanding and carrying out organizational policies

    Provides information for future need in all areas of the organization

    Organization gets more effective decision making and problem solving skills

    Aids in development for promotion from within

    Aids in developing leadership skills, motivation, loyalty, better attitudes, and other

    aspects that successful workers and managers usually display

    Aids in increasing productivity and quality of work

    Develop a sense of responsibility to the organization for being competent and

    knowledgeable.

    4.4 ConclusionTraining is very needed for every employee of any organization. Only training can make an employee

    productive and turn into positive attitudes. So, I am happy to get those trainings.

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    5. Chapter: Project Involvement

    5.1 Introduction

    Comfosys Ltd.is a product based software organization. To ensure total quality of software

    development process, Comfosys Ltd.has dedicated department for each mainstream

    products. Consequently, these departments are named after the product too such as - Nokia

    team, Dell publisher Team, TrustPilot Team. I was assigned to the TrustPilot team but i was

    not directly involved with their live projects because the limitation of some It Policy of the

    company. The project i was involved HR & Finance Management, this was their internal

    project. Although, they have the project but it is not well organized and many limitations in

    functionally.

    5.2 Meet My TeamI was assigned to the comfosys team. There are 21 members in this team. The team is

    divided into two parts- The Avengers - Backend Developer and Samurai- Frontend

    developer. They all are involved in the trustpilot project that is maintained from Danish

    Company comfoysy. They are the main client of the project and all the time here is a

    representative from the main company. Our development manager manage and coordinate

    here.

    5.3 The project i involvedAs i mentioned early that i was not directly involved with their live project. I am involved in

    an internal project titled Website for student association .. The project is supervised by

    Iftekhar Alam, CTO of comfosys Ltd.

    5.4 Overview of the project

    Human resource management (HRM, or simply HR) is a function in organizations designed

    to maximize employee performance in service of their employers strategic objectives. HR isprimarily concerned with how people are managed within organizations, focusing on

    policies and systems. HR departments and units in organizations are typically responsible for

    a number of activities, including employee recruitment, training and development,

    performance appraisal, mange leave; manage attendance and rewarding (e.g., managing

    pay and benefit systems). HR is also concerned with industrial relations, that is, the

    balancing of organizational practices with regulations arising from collective bargaining and

    governmental laws.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recruitmenthttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_relationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Performance_appraisalhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traininghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Recruitment
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    Most of the company maintains the HRM department manually by paper work. If the

    number of employees is so many like more than two hundreds, its really very difficult to

    maintain a huge people by manually. Thats why its necessary to automate the whole HR &

    Finance Department. So, the HR & Finance Management is like a project that automates the

    HR & Finance department to maintain their work. The module and developing procedure

    are describing in the below.

    5.5 Module of the project

    1. Organization Management

    Calendar and Holiday

    Project Management

    Team Management

    Event

    Blood Bank

    2. Leave Management

    3. Attendance Management

    4. Employee Management

    5. Profile Management

    6. Ticketing System

    7. Application Management

    8. Performance Evaluation

    9. Report Generate

    10. Training

    11. Recruitment

    12. Medical Bill

    13. Conveyance Bill

    14. Finance

    Account

    Pay Salary

    Advance Salary

    Loan

    Provident fund

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    5.6.1 Organization Management

    HR & Finance Management is an automation system that manages different system.

    Organizational management is such a module of the project by which HR can manage the

    following system.

    Calendar and Holiday

    Project Management

    Team Management

    Event

    Blood Bank

    Functionality of the features are-

    Every user can see the company calendar with holidays

    Admin (HR) can add holiday in the calendar

    Manage working days by changing it to weekends or public holidays.

    In project management admin can create a new project

    Assign team members

    Set the time line and keep track and progress of the project

    Edit and modify the settings of the project by discussion

    Create new team

    Manage team, modify team, add team member if needed

    In event feature Admin can add a new event

    Blood Bank feature provides an opportunity to keep track of the update of blood

    donation

    If anyone needed blood he can easily manage available blood via the blood bank

    feature

    5.6.2 Leave Management

    The leave application and approval process can be maintained through this module. Anyone

    can apply for leave using the apply form and the application will automatically forwarded to

    his respective supervisor. If supervisor approve the leave then it will forwarded to the HR

    manager for final approval. The features are mentioned below-

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    Show status of previous leave

    Show the calendar with holiday

    Show the leave status by progress bar

    Apply for leave

    Approve Leave

    Leave applications are processed by supervised

    5.6.3 Attendance Management

    Managers may manage their Staff by project, Department or Area. Attendance information

    is updated automatically according to attendance time and authorized leave applications.

    One may rules to administer issues such as overtime, benefit entitlement and holidays

    based on corporate policies and regulatory requirements. The system manage the

    attendance through a third party device. Features-

    Seamlessly integrate 3rd party attendance devices to feed data into our system.

    Keep track of time through punch machine

    Calculate the total work hour

    If anyone does not complete the work hour consecutive three days, the system will

    give a warning message to the respective employee

    5.6.4 Employee Management

    This module will help to keep track of the employee. Add new employee when an employee will

    join in this company. The feature are mentioned below-

    List of all the employees

    View any specific employee to see his information (by admin)

    Filtering System by name or by department

    Add new employee

    keep track of the new joiner

    keep track of the reign employee

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    5.6.5 Profile Management

    Employee can modify his or her profile as they wish. In this section employee give his all

    information those are required by the company. The common features are-

    Show the employee information

    Add and edit Personal information

    Add and edit academic and professional qualification

    Add and edit emergency contact

    Add and edit company related information

    Change password

    Change profile settings

    Change profile picture

    Update the entire information

    5.6.6 Ticketing System

    This is a system to contact with the hr department by creating a ticket like message sending. In

    this system user will create a message by fill upping some specific field of a form. Then user can

    submit form and admin will reply the message to follow the next instruction. The main features

    of the system are-

    Create new ticket

    Reply ticket and assign task to specific person

    Open and close ticket (admin)

    Show previous ticket status

    5.6.7 Application Management

    In this system employee can apply for different purposes. The features are-

    Apply for medical bill

    Apply for conveyance bill

    Approve application

    Keep track of previous status

    5.6.8 Performance EvaluationEvaluate performance each of the employee and generate report. This evaluation will proceed

    by supervisor.

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    5.6.12 Medical Bill & Conveyance Bill

    Apply for those bills. Based on attached documents admin will approve those application.

    5.6.13 Finance-Accounting moduleAccounting Module is delivered to give organizations the facility to perform accounting

    operation on the financial information (e.g. Salary, PF, Loan, Income Tax, medical bill,

    conveyance bill etc.) generated. Also this module gives privilege to the user to fit accounting

    data to other systems (e.g. banking system).

    Features are,

    Create account of an employee

    Create chart of account.

    Account number mapping. Generate voucher automatically.

    Voucher posting.

    Different reports on posted/un-posted voucher, trail balance, balance sheet, report

    to transfer financial data for other banking system like flex cube.

    5.6.14 Finance - Pay Salary Module

    HR managers can gain a holistic view of their employees compensation

    packages. Managers can quickly access total compensation information for any of their

    employee groups including the categories of base salary, housing allowance, medical

    allowance, regular bonus, increments etc. Managers can also initiate salary changes either

    for individual employees or by group. Salary changes can be made at any time in the year

    targeted review periods or simply ad hoc based on the rules of your organization.

    Features are,

    Structure & manage salary according to staff levels, group staff.

    Use salary group facilities to define separate salary structures for staff at the same

    level.

    Define salary breakup as required and use this information to define salary

    structures.

    Define staff salary structure at any date and generate salary accordingly.

    Manage salary increment process.

    Generate monthly pay slip s according to staff attendance and leave status for all

    staffs thats salary have been defined.

    Slips for bonuses may be generated automatically with respect to staff salary

    structures and may also be configured for festivals

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    5.6.15 Finance - Loan & Advanced Module

    This module has been made to manage company loans that an organization may offer its

    employees.

    Features are,

    Set-up loan types with customized interest calculation policies (simple or

    compound).

    Loan realization is done automatically according to installment amounts and

    automatic adjustments to salaries are made with a reflection of the transaction in

    the pay slip.

    5.6.16 Finance - Provident Fund Module

    PF module handles all PF related activities and reduces overheads in the form of man-hours

    that are considered in managing provident fund related issues. The PF module has been

    built around company practices in Bangladesh and may be tailored to suit your business

    needs effectively.

    Features are,

    Setup members and nominees and specific shares of those nominees.

    Setup yearly interest rates for different quarters of the year to calculate interest of

    PF contributions.

    Store information on PF investments.

    Collect monthly PF contributions for all active PF members automatically or do the

    same for specific staff.

    .

    5.6.17 Finance - Income Tax Management Module

    This module allows managers to reduce the significant expenses associated with completing

    tax calculations for their employees. It has been created with Bangladesh in mind and

    developments in local tax policy. The basic functionalities of the Bangladesh Income Tax

    structure have been incorporate while at same time retaining the functionality and flexibilitythat is necessary for provisioning and adjustments.

    Features are,

    Set-up year wise government income tax rules and calculation factors.

    Setup medical and investment contributions for yearend adjustments.

    Calculate monthly tax directly from monthly salary and reflect the adjustments in

    pay slips.

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    5.6.18 Settings

    This module provides a general settings system. user can customize the site by favorite theme

    and color and other things. Admin can change the name of the company and also can change

    the logo.

    5.7 Tools & TechnologyTechnology that is used to develop the project-

    HTML5 & CSS3

    Bootstrap

    JavaScript, Jquery

    ASP.NET MVC5 ASP.NET API

    C#.NET

    Tools used-

    NetBeans

    Visual Studio 2013

    SQL Server 2012

    For Project Management-

    Trello Board

    Version Controlling-

    GIT

    5.8 My Contributions

    I have done the following features-

    Organization Management

    o Project Management

    o Team Management

    o

    Evento Holiday & Calendar

    o Birthday Event

    o Blood Bank

    Leave Management

    Attendance Management

    Recruitment Management

    o Post a job

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    5.9 Completed task & Running taskI have completed the frontend design part of the full project with my team members. Now, I

    am working with the backend development with my team members.

    5.10ConclusionIn my whole internship program this project was the most challenging and interesting part.

    All the idea and activity was new to me. Now I have learned a lot of new topics on backend

    development in .NET framework.

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    6. Chapter: Self - Evaluation

    6.1 Introduction

    Internship program provides a chance to the students to implement the theoretical

    knowledge in the tough real world environments. This internship program in 12thSemester

    arranged by Electronics & Telecommunication gives a chance to implement the theoretical

    knowledge which has been learned last 3.8 years. This is a new experience which provides

    the opportunity of self-assessments. Self-evaluation can generate a result to compare my

    own performance appraisal.

    Every students can identify the area of strength and the point where (s) he would improve

    in future life by this internship program.

    The self-evaluation carried out based on the tasks assigned and the tasks completed at the

    workplace. This evaluation also focused on my extra learning activities and research fields.

    The providing results are backed up with proper examples of mentionable instances.

    6.2 AttitudeScore: (5) Very Enthusiastic

    I have demonstrated high levels of professionalism during my internship period. In

    Comfosys Ltd.both physical and verbal communication are strictly monitored and that will

    create a vast effect on annual or monthly Key Performance Indicators (KPI).

    The professional environment of this company increased my attitude and professionalism.

    Before starting this internship program I was positive attitude but not proactive. But after

    this internship program I have improved my positive attitude and be a proactive person in

    my team and activities.

    I have not only done the assigned tasks but also show extra activities and proposed my new

    ideas in team meetings, thats why my team leader and reporting person provided

    maximum KPI among all the team members.

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    6.3 Ability to learnScore: (5) Learned and implement perfectly

    I am always sincere to learn the necessary tools and new technologies that were needed to

    overcome the implementation challenges and complete the assign tasks. This is a great

    place to learn the new technologies.

    I was assigned to several tasks related to software development. Although, I have

    conceptual ideas about those tasks, I had no working experience with those tasks. However,

    I managed to learn those works quickly and completed many tasks before deadline. I

    successfully finished the work even before the deadline. It not only denotes that I can work

    extremely fast but also shows the evidence that my cognitive skill is really good. In this

    internship period, I have done a project on bootstrap, javascript, jquery and learn many

    other responsive framework and learn a lot about ASP.NET, SQL server. These are the solid

    evidence of my learning ability otherwise; I would not be assigned to those sorts of taskswhich needs a lot of learning on demand.

    6.4 DependabilityScore: (5) Completely Dependable

    I was completely dependable during the working days. I had been involved with several

    tasks during the internship period. My supervisor gave me many assignments and i have

    completed these task myself but sometimes he helped me and guide me to completed

    perfectly. Besides this i was involved in the HR & Finance Management project and icompleted my part without depending on others. These were challenging and needs

    brainstorming. For this I was completely dependable during the working days. This claim

    was strengthened by the fact that the implementation and development of HR & Finance

    Management that was carried out by me. This task I did perfectly before the deadline. My

    supervisor also assigned me a some small task of the project TrustPilot. I mostly depended

    on my supervisor and my team member for any kind of help in programming. Finally, i tell

    that i was the key reliable person to do any task in web development.

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    6.5 InitiativeScore: (5) Work on own initiative

    In the first formal meeting with Comfosys Ltd. Cognitive Committee, I have focused to

    strictly follow the proper software engineering procedure in this organization. Based on this

    the decision making committee decided to follow every software engineering steps and

    preserve the whole documentation of every single module and project. This was shown by

    the fact that I, myself addressed the need of implementing the software engineering

    principles on the HR & Finance Management project.

    Due IT Policy there are some limitation to work on the main project but there is so much

    opportunities to take initiatives and they always welcome to new ideas. Thats why at the

    time of developing something i always tried to introduce some new ideas. However, I took

    several initiatives when possible. In learning side, I took personally several small projects for

    enhancing my programming capability in different technology (i.e. phonebook, learningmanagement, HRM ) using C#.NET, ASP.NET MVC5, SQL Server. And also learned Responsive

    Web Design(Semantic-UI, Bootstrap, also learn basic of Foundation), UX, jQuery, JavaScript,

    HTML5 etc.I hope, all initiatives that already taken, will help me in future to make better

    career in software development.

    6.6 Quality of workScore: (5) Excellent

    Almost all work has standards for how well it must be done and how fast it must be done. Insome cases perfection is required at all costs, and in others speed is most important.So i

    always try to do my task perfectly and before the deadline that was assigned by my

    supervisor. The assigned works completed by me were good quality where I worked hard to

    follow the steps show me by the supervisor. This is proven by the fact that all the major

    tasks/projects were completed and delivered within the timeline. I havent to face many

    problem at the time of doing any task because, before starting a task i discussed with my

    supervisor all about the requirements and design system and the technology how can i

    made it easily and perfectly. I tried to find out the bugs to make better performance of the

    software after completing a module. My team members were feared for me that I found

    more bugs at his/her module. As an intern as well as new software developer my

    implemented tasks was not more excellent than the other employee but these were

    impressive as a new developer. Sometimes my team member appreciates my tasks.

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    6.7 Relation with othersScore: (5) excellent and accepted

    Its very important to maintain a good relationship with other member of a team when we

    work together. In Comfosys Ltd.every employee maintains a good relation with the inter

    team member and intra team members. As i think, they are the best guy as an employee

    and team mates. They are very cooperative and helpful. So, i always tried to maintain a

    good relationship with all the team members as well as the other members of Comfosys

    Ltd.to get help from them in any matter specially for the purposes of development. I have

    maintained professional and personal communication with the other business personnel

    and developers to develop a successful environment surrounding me. Being an intern of the

    Web Development and new in the professional field, it was a huge challenge to work in a

    team that comprised of both technology and business professionals. When i faced any

    problem, i asked anyone of the team to help me and the respond me to help as most of the

    time they were busy with their own task this is the result of maintaining a good relationship.

    Another notable fact was that I have to do different assignment for learning purposes those

    were assigned by my supervisor. If a failed to complete in the due time, he helped me to

    complete it in spite of scolding me. This is the result of good relationship.

    6.8 Maturity Poise

    Score: (4) Quite Poised and Confident

    At the very beginning, I have approached a task with confidence, professional attitude and

    organized. Confidence was exuberated during the initial development as numerous

    problems were faced. When i faced a big problem, I was calm and composed and consulted

    with the expertise, visited number of forums, posting questions, reading troubleshooting

    guides and journals and finally coming up with the solution of the issue. Without maturity

    poise, it would not have been possible to derive the solution so quickly. The problem was

    eventually solved after significant amount of time was spent and a lot of brainstorming

    sessions.

    Although, I worked as an intern, I showed good sense of maturity and always kept my nerve

    cool during taking up any challenges. I did every task with confidence, professional attitude,

    and calmness. Confidence was exuberated during the initial starting of software

    development with little knowledge of programming experience. I was confident to learn

    programming at any cost and kept me involving in programming. Finally, I am feeling

    interest in programming, as well as whole software development procedure. Another

    example of exhibiting maturity poise was that when I was assigned any tasks with no time

    boundary I completed that task as soon as possible.

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    6.9 Quantity of workScore: (5) Excellent

    It is to be mentioned that, I completed a project and several tasks and enhancing my

    programming skills on web technology and .NET during this short time period of internship. I

    completed the HR & Finance Project within the due time. I have spent a busy schedule at

    Comfosys Ltd. Majority of the time at the company was spent to do assignment for

    learning. Though, i was not under pressure for doing any task but learning the new

    technology and different environments activities make this internship program challenging

    for me and it feels me that i am in the pressure to learn new technology very quickly. I have

    managed all the challenges and mitigate the pressure with my hard-work and Professional

    activities. My supervisor confessed that, my output rate is good as an intern. So, my

    quantity of work is more than average-the proposition is well justified.

    6.10 JudgmentScore: (5) Very good in making decisions

    In an organization, one can assess how much trust other people have on his/her judgment

    by simply considering how much responsibilities s/he has been given by others so far.

    Looking into my case, my judgment was very good. That is why, often supervisor asked me

    to do the work just saying how to do that work and I do that work although I have not faced

    those types of work before. I was assigned every kinds of work and that were necessary for

    documentation, showing the user experience. These solid facts are strong evidence that my

    supervisors and teammates have trust on my good judgment. I utilized my time to doingassigned tasks and other time doing HR & Finance Management about software

    development and knowing other technologies.

    6.11 AttendanceScore: (5) Regular

    I am very sincere on about attendance. I have recorded a hundred percent attendance

    record except my well-deserved leaves. I never missed a single day in office without formal

    leave policy or shortage of weekly time hour.

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    6.12 PunctualityScore: (5) Regular

    I am very punctual in my working place. Each and every day including strike and natural

    disaster, I strictly follow the time policy and reached before entrance time. Most of the day

    entered my office before the working hour and left after the closing time. I am very

    punctual in my activities and complete every task before end time. I updated my daily tasks

    at time to time to my supervisor using trello board.

    6.13 Overall progress.Score: Excellent

    This internship program was a very good chance to improve my attitude, technical ability,

    learning methodologies, quality and maturity of work etc. I took this chance and enhance

    every section where I can improve. Now my mentality and confidence level raised and can

    think positively. I think that, every problem is solvable and it has to be done. Any types of

    problem related with my work will be solvable in any time. Overall progress is excellent and

    every part of my professional and personal file was improved. Based on self-evaluation

    justification mentioned so far, my overall performance is very good-this proposition is well

    justified.

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    7. Chapter: Achievement & Challenges

    In the internship period I have learned both technical and non-technical leanings and also

    faced some problems.

    7.1Technical Skill

    Real life Software development process in practically.

    Web development methodology

    Responsive web design

    User Experience & Security issues

    Implementation HTML5 & CSS3

    JavaScript & Jquery

    Bootstrap, Semantic UI, Foundation

    .NET Framework

    ASP.NET MVC5 & ASP.NET API

    Scrum Process & Kanban Process

    Using of Git & Trello Board

    7.2Non-Technical Skill

    Knowledge about the technologies that are used in the software industries of today.

    Learning the professional attitude at work place

    Timely delivery of tasks, attending meetings on time and reporting to the supervisors

    for any query.

    Importance of documentation of completed tasks for future improvement.

    Analyzing different available options to decide which one is best and most feasible

    given the resources available.

    Development of respecting co-workers decisions, maintaining desirable

    relationships with them and professional work attitude.

    Grow analytical concepts and problem solving confidence

    Team work in a professional environment

    Growing analytical ability & creativity

    Confidence & decision making

    Work under pressure

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    7.3 ChallengesDuring the internship period I have to face several problems. We were the first inters at Comfosys

    Ltd.they did not have any plan before our join. Some of these are mentioned below-

    Management, how to treat me

    They did not get enough time that I expected

    Due to some it policy I did not get opportunity to work in a live project

    When I needed any software to install in my pc, I have to wait one or two days to configure

    my pc.

    I didnt get the admin privileges of my pc, so when I need to run a program by windows

    authentication I had to face some problems

    Sometimes, it was really very difficult to manage our supervisor

    I did not use any usb drive or data cable in my pc.

    Colleting requirements

    First time real life development in a professional environment.

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    8. Chapter: Conclusion &

    Recommendation

    8.1 Conclusion

    It has been a tremendous opportunity for me to work as intern at the largest software

    company Comfosys Ltd.. The internship program helped me gain important knowledge on

    how the IT sector shaping in the country. It has enabled me to understand the technologies

    that are frequently used in the software industry. I am now become used to the professional

    company culture, thanks to my internship program. The program has helped me develop

    good judgment, proceed on my own in new technological challenges, and develop better

    analytical skills.

    Participating in team meeting with project manager and discussing on the threats of the

    projects helped me attain the faith to develop a never give up attitude. At the same time it

    helped me learning the software life cycle for a real life system. The projects in which I

    worked inspired me to be harder working, responsible and confident.

    The internship program has been a great helping the sense that it improved my team work

    capabilities. At the companies it is important to function as a unit and respect the team

    mates ideas and suggestions. Team discussions like brain storming sessions helped meidentify and solve numerous problem issues which would have been impossible to solve

    otherwise.

    During the last few months, I have a clear idea about how the IT industry is shaping out to

    be a major driving force in the countrys economy. It has enabled me to understand the

    technologies that are frequently used in the software industry. This was only possible by

    participating in the internship program. Being part of the Development team has helped me

    to realize the challenges that lay ahead in the IT sector.

    I would like to convey my thanks to ETE, Southeast University for providing me an

    opportunity to gain idea of the competitive environment in the professional field. It has

    certainly lifted my software development skills in terms of design and coding. I now look

    forward to facing the upcoming challenges of the world.

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    8.2 Recommendation

    I was provided an opportunity to work as part of the Web development team at Comfosys

    Ltd. This was a really nice place for learning and working. If SEU program office want they

    can send interns in future but for the company need to select interns who are responsible,

    have the thirsty to learn new thing and like to welcome challenges. I have some opinions

    about the company and future interns must follow the

    Before joining Comfosys Ltd.one need to gather more practical knowledge on web

    development technology.

    Gather early knowledge on the company of interest.

    Learn the technologies that are used before going to the internship so that less time

    is spent in learning them.

    Work more on .NET framework

    Practice documentation of the projects more thoroughly as it is an important aspectof the software development.

    Try to implement software engineering principles at all steps of software lifecycle

    even at the university projects as this practice will help to complete commercial

    projects quickly.

    For developing they can follow the scrum process