interface lcd.pdf

7/24/2019 Interface LCD.pdf

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BL Interface Products

LCD TV Application

Juan Carlos Rodriguez


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Real Time Clock

LCD/Display Controllers

Touch Sensors

Proximity Switches

SDIO Controller

UARTs

UART/I2C/SPI inter-Bus Bridges

High Speed Multi-GHz Muxes/SwitchesDPVGA Protocol Converter

DPLVDS Protocol Converter

DPHDMI Protocol Converter

I2C-Bus Controllers

I2C-Bus Buffers & Level Translators

GPIO Expanders

LED Keypad ControllersI2C low-power LED Blinkers

Temp. Sensors

Interface Products Overview

I2C-Bus Buffers, Muxes & Switches

GPIO Expanders

LED Controllers

Temperature Sensors

Level Translators

EEPROMRF Analog

High Speed Buffers & Muxes

SerDes

Memory Interface

UARTs

Protocol Bridges

Real Time Clocks

Display/Segment Drivers

Chips for Watches

Touch/Proximity Sensors/Switches

High Speed InterfaceSystem Management Clocks, Watches & Graphic Drivers

Focus Products for LCD TV

Focus on high-value, mixed-signal components

to support key processors in LCD TV markets

Worlds Lowest PowerProximity & Touch Sensors

Worlds Lowest Power RTC

Leader & Inventor ofI2CBusWide Selection of multiGHz Switches and Muxes

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TV block diagram

Backlight LED

Drivers and

panel/backlight

discretes

Displayport Displayport

HDMI

Human interface

& SignalingRF Remote

Control

MCU, I2C, SPI and

RTC Glue logic

Temperature

Sensor

RS232 , UART

Interface

Storage &

Communication

InterfaceAnalog Audio

Video interface

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JCR


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Overview TV (AV interfaces)

TV Main

Processor

AV inputs

SCART

S-VHS

VGA

YPbPr

L/R

HDMI

Video

Switch

Video

ADC

ESD

protection

HDMIswitch

HDMIReceiver

CEC

controllerESD

protection

ESD

protection

ESD

protection

ESD

protection

HDMI

HDMI

HDMI

ESD

protection

Panel

AV out

Audio

DAC

SpeakersAudioAmp

Headphone

Amp

ESD

protection

I2C BufferTemp

sensor

Displayport

to LVDS

Adapter

Screen

LEDdrivers

ESD

protection

ESD

protection

AudioSwitchESD

protection

ESD

protection

Audio

Switch

Panel/backlight

discretes

This typical block diagram is intended to show the full NXP product offer. Some stand-alone parts/functions shown

here may also be integrated in other NXP parts and may not be useful when such parts are used.

Audio

mute

Displayport

ESD

protection

ESD

protection

Displayport

Switch

Displayport

to VGA

Adapter

DisplayportDisplayport

to HDMI

Adapter

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Overview TV (Storage,

communication, CAS)

TV Main

Processor

UART

ESD

USB

DDR

terminatorSDRAMFLASH

Logic

(mux/demux)

ESDSATA

eSATA

Logic (LVC)

Ethernet

Hard-diskdrive

SD Host

controllerSDRS232

Logic (shift

& store reg)

PCMCIA

IC Card

reader

ESD

IC card

(Japan CAS)

This typical block diagram is intended to show the full NXP product offer. Some stand-alone parts/functions

shown here may also be integrated in other NXP parts and may not be useful when such parts are used.

ESD

USB 3.0

ESD

ESD

WiFi

High speed

switch

High speed

switch

USB switch

Signal

Redriver

I2

C/SPI/UARTBus Bridges Bluetooth

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Overview TV (Human Interface, Bus, Control, power)

TV Main

Processor

Power

Supply

mains

I2C bus

I2C GPIO

Signaling

uC

RTC

I2C Bus controller

I2C Voltage

Translator

PLL

RTCSPI

PLL

Discretes

Temp

sensorAC-DC

Discretes

DC-DCDiscretes

Zigbee/RF4CE

Touch Switches/

Proximity sensor

LED dimmer/

Blinkers

Comparators

LCD Driver

Standard Products

Interface

Power

Sensor & Actuators

RF

Processing

EEPROM

RF/IFComponents

Infrared

Keypad LED

Backlight

Bluetooth

Keypad

IOper~ 3uA

IOper~ 100nA

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Voltage Translators & I2C BuffersI2C Buffers & Voltage translator

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Why use NXP Level Shifters?

Support voltage level translation between 0.8V and 5.0V

Bi-directional translator, no direction pin needed.

Can support bus frequency from100KHz up to 20MHz.

Many mobile-friendly package choices including XQFN8 (1.6 x 1.6 x 0.5

mm) and XSON8U (1.35 x 1 x 0.5 mm)

Simple schematics and peripheral devices

Enable pin to control the connection and disconnection of the two sides

Good performance with competitive price

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Level Translator Overview

Devices: NVT2xxx (some GTL), PCA9306

Function: I2C, I2S, SPI, digital RGB Bidirectional Level Shift

Application: Computing, Mobile & Consumer

Advantage: Lowest Standby Power

Low Power /Passive

Devices: PCA95xx Function: I2C & SMBus Bidirectional Level Shift

Application: Computing, Networking, Mobile & Consumer

Advantage: Best Noise Margin

CapacitanceIsolation

Devices: GTL2xxx, GTL16xx

Function: GTL to LVTTL Bidirectional Level Shift

Application: Computing, Consumer & Telecom

Advantage: De facto standard for Intel processorsActive GTL

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Low Power/Passive Voltage Translators

NVT means NXP Voltage Translator

Lowest standby current (5 uA)

Widest supply range (from 1V to 5V)

Bi-directional without the need for a direction pin

I2C and DDC compliant

Lock-up free operation for isolation when EN=LOW

For new designs, we recommend the NVT family, but NXP will continue to support GTL2000/02/03/10 and

PCA9306

(1.35 x 1 x 0.5 mm with

0.35mm pitch)

# CH New OLD Usage

1 NVT2001 -- Clock

2

NVT2002

PCA9306 GTL2002 I

2

C, I2S, SMbus

3 NVT2003 -- I2C, server

4 NVT2004 -- SPI

6 NVT2006 -- I2C + SPI

8 NVT2008 GTL2003 Digital RGB

10 NVT2010 GTL2010 Data Bus

22 -- GTL2000 Address + Data

1.2 V

1.5 V

1.8 V

3.3 V

2.5 V

GND

VREFA VREFB

EN

A1

A2

B1

B2

RPU

200K

RPU

RPU

RPU

NVT2002

I2C

BUS MASTER

SCL

SDA

SCL

SDA

I2C

BUS DEVICE

VCCVCC

GND GND

5V

1V

1

2

3

4 5

6

7

8

0.1uF

SOT1089

extremely thin

small outlinepackage

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Active Voltage Translator Buffer

Value Proposition Largest selection of active and passive level shifters to accommodate

lowest processor voltage (5.5V)

Guaranteed compliance to I2C

Market leader in I2C Level translator

NXP Level Shifter Portfolio

Device DescriptionNormal

I/O

Static Level

Offset I/O

AcceleratorIdle Stop Detect

for HotswapInterrupt

ESD

(HBM)

PCA9507 2.7V-to-5.5V Level Shifter A Side B Side (A-Side) 5KV

PCA95080.9V-to-5.5V Level Shifter

with Offset Free Hot-SwapA Side B Side 6KV

PCA9509/A 0.8V-to-5.5V Level Shifter B Side A Side 2KV

PCA9515A 3.3V / 5.0V I2C-Bus Repeater A & B Sides 2KV

PCA9516A 5-Channel I2C Bus Hub A & B Sides 2KV

PCA9517A 0.9V-to-5.5V Level Shifter A Side B Side 5KV

PCA9518A5-Channel I2C Bus Hub

ExpanderA & B Sides 2KV

PCA95191.1V-to-5.5V Quad Level

ShifterB Side A Side 2KV

PCA9527 3.0V-to-5.5V Level Shifter A Side B Side (A-Side) 8KV

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HDMI DDC & CEC Solutions

DVD STB

TV front panel

Game

Console

PCA9527, PCA9507,

PCA9540

PCA9527, PCA9507,PCA9306

PCA9306

Buffers

2:1 MUX

DVDR/STB

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HDMI Level Translator Products

FEATURES PCA9507 PCA9512B[2] PCA9508 PCA9509A PCA9517A[1] PCA9306 NVT2002

Rise Time Accelerator YES YES NO NO NO NO NO

Idle/Stop Detect for Hot-swap NO YES YES NO NO NO NO

Noise/offset Isolation YES NO YES YES YES NO NO

Capacitance Isolation YES YES YES YES YES NO NO

VCCA or VCC supply range 3.0V5.5V 2.7V5.5V 0.9V 5.5V 0.8V to 1.5V 0.9V5.5V N/A N/A

VCCB or VCC2 supply range 2.3V5.5V 2.7V5.5V 2.7V5.5V 2.3V - 5.5V 2.7V5.5V N/A N/A

ESD HBM 5kV 2kV 5kV 2 kV 5kV 2kV 4kV

PCA9527PCA9507

[1] PCA9517A is the high ESD drop in replacement for PCA9517

[2] PCA9512B has rise time accelerator and a 1V pre-charge on the backplane side

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PCA9507 vs PCA9517A vs PCA9527

PCA9507 & PCA9527 are upgrade replacements over the PCA9517A withintegrated rise time accelerator for longer cable HDMI DDC applications

Specifically designed for HDMI DDC source applications

A-side has normal voltage swings to interface with any other device

PCA9527 has additional channel for CEC (Consumer Electronic Control) thatthe PCA9507 does not provide

Features PCA9507 PCA9517A PCA9527

A-side with rise time accelerator for

heavy load or long cable (over 18 meters)*

Yes No Yes

Buffer channels (DDC & CEC) 2 2 3

A-side supply voltage range 2.7V to 5.5V 0.9V to 5.5V 2.7V to 5.5V

ESD HBM > 5 kV > 5 kV > 5 kV

PCA9507/17A/27 Comparison

* Note: Longer cable stretches clock low time and requires less than 400 kHz speed operation

DVDR/STB

Digital TV

PCA9507A B

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I2C Bus Controller, Muxes and Switches

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Bus Controller Family

Standard Mode4.55.5 V voltage rangeStandard Mode (90kHz)

External clock source

3MHz Parallel bus

Fast Mode2.33.6 V voltage range (5V tolerant)

Fast-mode (320 kHz)

Internal clock source

50MHz Parallel bus

Fast Mode-Plus

2.33.6 V voltage range ( 5V tolerant)Fast-mode Plus (952 kHz)

SCL/SDA sink 30mA

Internal clock source

68 byte buffer (TX/RX)

50 MHz Parallel bus

PCA9665

PCA9564

PCF8584

Paral le l Bus to I2C-bus Master

Microcontroller

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NXP I2C Multiplexer & Switch Value PropositionWhere used? Anywhere that requires the I2C-bus to be

split

Why used? Address conflict resolution if two devices

with same address need to be on the

same bus

Voltage level translation to allow devices

with different voltage supplies to operate

on the same I2C-bus Broadcast communication to identically

addressed slaves

Why NXP Multiplexer & Switch? Largest selection of multiplexers and

switches in a wide range of packages

I2C BusI2C Bus 0

I2C Bus 1

Interrupt 0

Interrupt 1Interrupt Out I

2C

Controller

OFF

I2C Bus

Reset I2C

Controller

I2C Bus 0

I2C Bus 1

Interrupt 0

Interrupt 1Interrupt Out

OFF

OFF

MultiplexerCan only select one downstream channel at a time

SwitchCan only select one downstream channel at a time like

multiplexer or multiple channels can be selected for

broadcast mode or level translationApplication Note AN262

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Multiplexers / Switches Family

Mux/Switches

Family

2:1 Mux/Switches 4:1 Mux/Switches 8:1 Mux/Switch

Mux

PCA9540B

Mux /w Interrupt

PCA9544A

Mux /w Interrupt

PCA9542A

Switch /w Interrupt & Reset

PCA9543A/B/C*

Mux /w Reset

PCA9547

Switch /w Reset

PCA9548A

Switch /w Interrupt & Reset

PCA9545A/B/C*

Switch /w Reset

PCA9546A

* Note: A, B, and C have different I2C fixed address

Master Selector Interrupt & Reset

PCA9541A/01, /03

Switch /w Reset (FM+)

PCA9646

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High Speed Multi-GHz Signal Switches,

Conditioners & Protocol BridgesHigh Speed multi-GHz Signal Switches,

Conditioners & Protocol Bridges

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High Speed Signal Muxes, Conditioners &

Protocol Bridges

System

Bridge

Signal

Routing

Signal

Conditioning

DisplayPort Bridges

DP-to-VGA, DP-to-LVDS

High Bandwidth Signal Switch

2.5Gbps bandwidth

DDR2, DDR3, PCIe G1, DP1.1/eDP, LVDS

5Gbps bandwidthPCIe G2, DP1.2/eDP, SATA2, USB3

8Gbps bandwidth

PCIe G3, SATA3

High Bandwidth Signal Conditioner

DisplayPort adapter (Level translators)

DP-to-HDMI, DP-to-DVI

USB3 redriver

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High Speed Mux/DeMux switches

Typenumber

Number ofdifferential

channels

Signalswitching

speed

VDDOperating

range

Package

CBTL02042 2 5Gb/s 3.3V +/-10% DHVQFN20

CBTL04082 4 5Gb/s 3.3V +/-10% HVQFN42

CBTU04082 4 5Gb/s 1.8V +/-10% HVQFN42

CBTL02043 2 8Gb/s 3.3V +/-10% DHVQFN20

CBTL04083 4 8Gb/s 3.3V +/-10% HVQFN42

CBTU04083 4 8Gb/s 1.8V +/-10% HVQFN42

PCIe Gen2

DisplayPort 1.1a

USB 3.0

SATA 3 Gb/s

PCIe Gen3

DisplayPort 1.2

USB 3.0,

SATA 6 Gb/s

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CBTL02043 10Gbps Mux/De-mux/Switch2 differential channel, 2:1 bi-directional mux/demux

Signaling Supported

PCIe Gen1 @ 2.5 Gbps

DisplayPort up to v1.2 @ 5.4 Gbps

PCIe Gen1 to Gen3 @ 8 Gbps

USB 3.0 @ 5.0Gbps

SATA 3.0 @ 6.0 Gbps

SAS 2.0 @ 6.0 Gbps

-3dB bandwidth 10 GHz

Low inter-pair skew: 5ps max

Low crosstalk: -30dB at 5GHz

High Off-isolation: 30dB at 5GHz

3.3 V supply voltage

DHVQFN 20, 2.5 x 4.5x 1.0 mm, 0.5mm pitch

ESD 6kV HBM, 1kV CDM

Two pin-outs available

A pin-out optimized for outputs on the opposite side of input

B pin-out optimized for outputs on both sides of the package

A0_P B0_P

SEL

C0_P

A0_N B0_N

A1_P B1_P

A1_N B1_N

C0_N

C1_P

C1_N

XSD

In Production 22


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CBTL06DP213High performance DP 1.2

SwitchVery High Performance Bi-directional Switch for DPv1.2

(5.4 Gb/s) applications

Supports

2:1 Multiplexing /Switching of 4 High Speed lanes of DP Main Link

4:1 Multiplexing/Switching of DP AUX channels / DDC signals

2:1 Multiplexing/Switching of DP HPD signal

2 Selection pins and 1 shutdown pin

Excellent Signal Integrity Performance

RON 14

-3dB BW: 11 GHz

Diff. Return loss: -20 dB @ 100 MHz, -17 dB @ 1.35 GHz,

-13 dB @ 2.7 GHz

Diff. Insertion loss: -0.9 dB @ 100 MHz, -1 dB @ 1.35 GHz,

-1.3 dB @ 2.7 GHz

3.3 V supply voltage; Active Current consumption 2 mA

typical, Shutdown current 10 uA

ESD 2kV HBM, 500V CDM

TFBGA48, 5x5mm,0.5mm ball pitch XSD_N

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DisplayPort

Receiver

ML0

ML1

ProtocolEngine

EDID

EmulationDDC

System

Controller

Flash

Memory

Bus 0

Bus 1

HPD

AUX

LVDS

Transmitter

LVDSTransmitter

PTN3460 eDP-to-LVDS Bridge

Embedded DisplayPort (eDP) Receiver 1-lane/2-lane, 1.62/2.7Gbps 1 Mbps AUX channel, HPD support

Support of Full Link Training and Fast link training withauto equalization

LVDS Transmitter Single or Dual Buses. Color depths18/24 bpp Supports up to 1920 x 1200, 60 Hz, 24 bpp Pixel clock 112 MHz (max). Pixel Data Rate max.112 Mpixels/s (Single LVDS Bus)

and 224 Mpixels/s(Dual LVDS Bus) EDID support via AUX to I2C DDC bridge

EMI Reduction Support Down spreading support on DisplayPort interface Center spreading support on LVDS interface

eDP Content Protection mechanisms Support Alternate Framing and Alternate Scrambler

Seed Reset

EDID ROM Emulation up to 8 EDID Data

Power supply3.3V, 3.3V/1.8V

ESD 7KV HBM

HVQFN56 package , 7mm x 7mm, 0.4mm pitch

Mode Resolution LVDS

Channel

Pixel Clock

WUXGA 1920x1200 @ 60Hz Dual 96.5MHz

UXGA 1600 x1200 @ 60Hz Dual 81MHz

SXGA 1280x1024 @ 60Hz Dual 108MHz

XGA 1024x768 @ 60Hz Single 65MHz

VGA 640x480 @ 60Hz Single 25MHz

PTN3460

In Production 24


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PTN3460 Value Proposition

Display Port Link Control Functions Auto DP Equalizer

Equalization gain up to 15 dB

Optimal link performance thru DP link Host power saving

Extended Control over DP AUX Pulse Width Modulation through DP AUX (eDP v1.2 spec)

Backlight Mode set register Max. of 16 bits for Backlight brightness control

Automatic Power Sequence Control

Embedded Flash memory for BoM saving No EEPROM for device configuration No EEPROM for EDID Emulation. On chip memory size

up to 1K bytes.

Single 3.3v power supply operation or dual3.3v/1.8v power supply operation for furtherpower reduction

Integrated LDO regulator without voltageregulation Inductor coil

Selectable Configurability & Feature RichSettings

EDID #1

EDID #2

EDID #3

EDID #4EDID #1

EDID #1

EDID #2

Example EDID Block Configurations

2.2F

4.7F

0.1F

0.1F

FB

0.1F

0.01F

FB

4.7F

0.1F

0.1F

0.1F

VDD18

VDD33

VDD18

VDD18

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

18

19

20

21

22

23

24

25

26

27

28

42

41

40

39

38

37

36

35

34

33

32

31

30

29

43

44

45

46

47

48

49

50

51

52

53

54

55

56

PTN3460

0.1F

2.2uF

0.1F

FB / R

VDD33

Power Supply Connections

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Display Panel Brightness Control Configurability

LVDS

PWMOPTN3460

BrightnessContrast

BrightnessContrast

CFG2

CFG1

1. PTN3460 configuration pins CFG2 and CFG3 can be used for Brightness control

2. Brightness control values are stored in PTN3460s flash memory

* Value propositionSave the cost of using Super IO or Embedded Controller chips

for direct brightness control on monitor panel

LVDS

PWMOPTN3460BrightnessContrast

SMBus

1. PTN3460 can adjust the brightness from GPU via the eDP AUX channel

2. PTN3460 can use another way to adjust the brightness from PCH via SMBus

3. PTN3460 can also adapt the legacy way for brightness control through Super IO

* Value propositionFlexible firmware configurability for eDP, SMBus and Super IO

CPU

/GPU

PCH

eDP

AUX Ch

Super

IO

PWMI

eDP and SMBus registers for Brightness Control data

PTN3460s DPCD register (0x722, 0x723) stores the brightness control data for eDP AUX channel access

directly PTN3460s SMBus access the configuration register (0x90, 0x91) which is mapped to DPCD register (0x722,

0x723)

PWMO signal from PTN3460 is output to display panel for Brightness adjustment

26

PTN3392 Di l P t t VGA Ad t
http://www.televisions.com/tvs/philips-televisions/philips-lcd-tvs/Philips-52-PFL-9704.phphttp://www.televisions.com/tvs/philips-televisions/philips-lcd-tvs/Philips-52-PFL-9704.php


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PTN3392 - DisplayPort to VGA Adapter

DisplayPort receiver v1.1a 1-lane / 2-lane 2.7Gb/s / 1.62Gb/s AUX channel, HPD support

Output

Analog RGB, HSYNC, VSYNC Up to 240MHz, 8bits color DDC

Resolutions WUXGA: 1920 x 1200, 60Hz, 193MHz clock UXGA: 1600 x 1200, 60Hz, 162MHz clock SXGA (CRT): 1280 x 1024, 80Hz, 135MHz clock SXGA: 1280 x 1024, 60Hz, 108MHz clock XGA: 1024 x 768, 60Hz, 65MHz clock VGA: 640 x 480, 60Hz, 25MHz clock

AUX channel to I2C DDC channel bridge

Supports Flash over AUX field upgradability

Use only power from DP connector 3.3V

Power consumption : 610mW Active @ 1920 x 1200; 40mWStandby;

No support for HDCP and audioHVQFN48, 7x7mm, 0.5mm pitch

ESD 7kV HBM

In Production

DP

configuration

RBR: 1.62 Gbps HBR: 2.70 Gbps

1 Lane XGA, SDTV SXGA, 1080i

2 Lanes SXGA, 1080i WUXGA

4 Lanes 1080p @ 10 bpc WQXGA @ 10

bpc

DisplayPort

Rx

ML0

ML1

Protocol

Engine

DAC

DAC

DAC

VGA-IFHPD

R

G

BDDC

VSYNCHSYNC

AUX

8051 MCU

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Part Number Status

PTN3360A, PTN3360B

Enhanced DisplayPort-DVI/HDMI Level Shifters (Follow-up versions of PTN3300A,

PTN3300B)

Production

PTN3361B

Enhanced DisplayPort-DVI/HDMI Level Shifters w/ DDC buffer, feature optimized

for dongle application (Follow-up versions of PTN3301)

Production

PTN3380B

Enhanced DisplayPort-DVI/HDMI Level Shifters w/ 5V voltage regulator, cost and

feature optimized for dongle application

Production

PTN3381B

Enhanced DisplayPort-DVI/HDMI Level Shifters w/ DDC buffer and 5V voltage

regulator, cost and feature optimized for dongle application

Production

PTN3381D

Enhanced DisplayPort-DVI/HDMI Level Shifter with Deep Color Support w/ DDCbuffer and 5V voltage regulator, cost and feature optimized for dongle application

Production

PTN3360D

Enhanced DisplayPort-HDMI Level Shifter with Deep Color Support for HDMI on

Motherboard

Production

Display Port to DVI/HDMI Adapter

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PTN3360D AC-Coupled to DVI/HDMI Level ShifterInputs

4 pairs of low-swing AC-coupled differential for TX

from display source to sink with integrated 50-ohm

termination resistors and bias voltage 1 HPD from display HPD_Sink to GMCH HPD_Source

1 pair for DDC (I2C SCL and SDA)

Outputs 4 pairs of TMDS outputs - up to 2.5Gb/s per lane

Supports HDMI Deep Color at 12bits/color

1 pair for DDC level shifter / buffer

Programmable equalizer

Non-inverting level-shifting HPD inverter

3.3V 10% power supply

Active 35mA typical

-40 to +85 oC

ESD 6kV HBM

HVQFN 48-pin package, 7x7 mm

In Production 29


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PTN36241BUSB3.0 (Super speed) Re-driverSupports USB3.0 Super Speed at 5Gbps

Intelligent I2C -bus multiplexing 5-level logicconfiguration options (with patentpending quinary

pins) delivering ultimate flexibility

Link budget enhancementCompensates forHigh Frequency losses/inter-symbol interference

Selectable Output swing, Transmit Emphasis andReceive Equalization

Rx Termination Indication & Detection

LFPS detection and forwarding

Intelligent Power management with Multiplepower modes

Hot Plug capable

ESD HBM 8kV, CDM 1kV

Power supply: 3.3V

PTN36241B HVQFN24 4 mm x 4 mm, 0.5mm pitch

In Production

Transparent top view

A re-driver is required to:Compensate for Internal Routing (Highfrequency loss)

Enable to meet Compliance specs

Provide Margin and Avoid/MinimizeInteroperability problems with USB

Peripheral/devices

Isolate the Main Board PCB Routing

limitations from the (long) cable part

30

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Why USB3.0 (Super speed) Re-driver is required ?A re-driver is required to:

Compensate for Internal Routing (High frequency loss) Enable to meet Compliance specs

Provide Margin and Avoid/Minimize Interoperability problems with USBPeripheral/devices

Isolate the Main Board PCB Routing limitations from the (long) cable part

PCB Insertion loss per unit length is dependent on several factors Trace width, microstrip Vs stripline, PCB Material, dielectric constant etc

Can vary over a range, say 0.2-0.8dB/inchat 2.5GHz

USB Cable attenuation is dependent on Wire gauge, Cable length USB cable can be even 3 meters long

In Production 31


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I2C GPIO ExpanderI2C GPIO Expander

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I2C GPIO Expander

Micro

ControllerI2C GPIO

Status Information

Reset Signal

I2C -bus

/INT

RESETR

VCC

R

VCC

Control Signal

Temperature

Push button

:

Keypad

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GPIO Expander Value PropositionWhy used?

Easily adds higher voltage I/O via I2C-bus

Additional inputs for keypad and signal monitoring

Additional outputs for LED control and sensors.

Where used?

Combats Feature Creep by expanding I/O port

instead of new C

Allows seamless migration to newer C and still

keeps the same peripherals

Eliminates costly congested PCB since a trace orwire is not needed for each signal

Why NXP GPIO expanders?

Largest selection of 4, 8, 16 and 40-bit GPIO in

Quasi-bidirectional and Push-pull outputs with

Interrupt and/or reset in small packages

Wide selection of low power/low voltage (1.8V) GPIO

expander portfolio suitable for mobile applications

Continuous innovation with new features

GPIO

2-wireGPIO

GPIO

Keypad Control

Zoom-in view

Microcontroller

App.Proces

-sor

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I/O Expanders with Flexible Output Structures

Quasi-Output Structure:

- Strong PMOS transistor is turned on only during the LH transition and turned off during static drive

- Weak pull-up current source (100A) at the output- Used in low-power applications where the 100-A drive is sufficient to bias the inputs of CMOS devices

- May be reconfigured as an input or output without the need of a port configuration register

Totem-Pole Output Structure:

- Upper PMOS transistor is turned on during LH transition and static high drive. Up to 10mA (or 25mA) of high drive

- Some devices have weak pull-up resistors at the output

- Used in applications requiring high drive for heavy loads

- Extra command byte needed to switch an I/O pin between input and output

# of

OutputsInterrupt Reset

Interrupt

& Reset

2Kbit

EEPROM

Interrupt and

2Kbit EEPROM

8 PCF8574/74A, PCA8574/74A, PCA9674/74A PCA9670 PCA9672 PCA9500/58 PCA9501

16 PCF8575/75C, PCA9675 PCA9671 PCA9673 - -

# of Outputs None Reset Interrupt Interrupt and Reset

4 PCA9536 PCA9537

8 PCA9557 PCA9534/54/54A PCA9538, PCA9502, PCA9574

16 - - PCA9535/35C/55 PCA9539/39R, PCA9575

40 - - PCA9505/06, PCA9698

35


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PCA9555A

Low-voltage, 16-bit I2C-bus I/O expander with interrupt

output, internal pull ups, and configuration registers

FeaturesOperating Power-Supply Voltage Range of 1.65 V to 5.5 V

Low Standby Current Consumption of 3 uA Maximum

Allows Bidirectional Voltage-Level Translation and GPIO

Expansion Between 1.8, 2.5, 3.3 or 5 V SCL/SDA and 1.8, 2.5,

3.3, or 5 V Totem Pole configured I/O Port

Schmitt-Trigger Hysteresis of 10% of SCL/SDA Supply Voltage

Noise Filter on SCL/SDA Inputs

Fast Mode I2C Bus Operating Frequency of up to 400-kHz

Open-Drain Active-Low Interrupt Output5-V Tolerant I/O Ports

High current Drive for Directly Driving LEDs

Input/Output Configuration Register

Polarity Inversion Register

Internal Power-On Reset

Power-Up With All Channels Configured as Inputs

No Glitch On Power-Up

Package24 pin TSSOP and HWQFN

Latch-Up Performance Exceeds 100 mA per JESD 78, Class IIESD Protection Exceeds JESD 22

2000-V Human-Body Model (A114-A)

1000-V Charged-Device Model (C101)

In Production 36


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I2C LED ControllerLED Controllers

37


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LED Controller Value PropositionWhy used?

Offer flexible software based complex dimming operation (i.e.

ramp rate with global PWM)

Offload CPU from simple blinking & dimming operations

Where used?

Brightness control (Dimmers)

Keypad and LCD backlighting (Dimmers)

Equipment status indicator and control (Blinkers)

Why NXP LED Controller?

Upto 40 V output

1MHz Fm+ and 5MHz UFM control interface Enhance system reliability with thermal shutdown and over

current limit protection

Minimizing supply voltage ripple with programmable LED outputs

phase shifting

Per channel peak current control by Individual DAC

Sub address allows groups of LED controllers blink/dim at the

same time Thermally enhanced package HTSSOP Keypad Backlight*

LED Blinkers

* PCA962x, PCA995x

are common for backlight

because it has the highvoltage outputs to drive

multiple LEDs in series

Keypad

38


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I2C LED Controllers

IC Bus

PCA9533

P

W

M

Osc

PCA9533PWM 1

25 MhZ Osc

PCA963X

PWM 2

PWM n

Global

PWM

Sub1 addr Sub2 addr.

Sub3 addr Group addr.

1 MHz

HW Addr pin

OE

addr

PCA9633TK or DP1 8-pin without HW Addr pin

PCa9633DP2 10-pin with two HW Addr pins

PCA9633PW, BS, D1616-pin with 7 HW Addr pins

IC Bus

PCA9533

P

W

MOsc

PCA9533

PWM 1

160 Hz Osc

PCA953X

PWM 2

400 kHz

HW Addr pin

: : : :

IC Bus

PCA9533

P

WM

Osc

PCA9533

PWM 1

40 Hz Osc

PCA955X

PWM 2

400 kHz

HW Addr pin

:

RGBA Dimmer/BlinkerPCA9633/4/5 DimmerPCA9531/2/3

BlinkerPCA9551/2/3

39


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LED ControllersProduct Summary

Part # OUTPUT FUNCTION

#of channel VS CC VDD IDD Control I/F PWM Function

PCA9901 1 5 V 20mA 1-Wire 12 bit indiv Blinker

PCA9922 8 5 V 60mA Serial in/out 12-bit indiv Blinker

PCA9550,3,1,2 2,4,8,16 - 5 V 25mA 400kHz Fm 8-bit Indiv Blinker

PCA9530,3,1,2 2,4,8,16 - 5 V 25mA 400kHz Fm 8-bit Indiv Dimmer

PCA9633,4,5* 4,8,16- 5 V 25mA 1 MHZ Fm+ 8-bit Indiv/global Dimmer

PCA9632 4 (low power) - 5 V 25mA 1 MHZ Fm+ 8-bit Indiv/global Dimmer

PCA9624,2,6 8,16,24 - 40V 100mA 1 MHZ Fm+ 8-bit Indiv/global Dimmer

PCA9685* 16 - 5 V 25mA 1 MHZ Fm+ 12 bit indiv Dimmer

PCA9952,5** 16 - 40V 57mA 1 MHZ Fm+ 8-bit Indiv/global Dimmer

PCU9654,5,6 8,16,24 - 40V 100mA 5 MHZ UFM 8-bit Indiv/global Dimmer

PCU9955 16 - 40V 57mA 5 MHZ UFM 8-bit Indiv/global Dimmer

*PCA9635PW/Q900 and PCA9685PW/Q900 ares AEQ100 qualified

** PCA9955TW is under evaluation for AEQ100 qualification

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PCA995557-mA 16-channel Constant-Current LED Controller(Ideal for Keypad backlight applications)

Features:57-mA Constant current LED drivers @ 40 V

External resistor to set the overall output current

Output to output accuracy + 6%

Chip to chip output accuracy + 8%

8-bit programmable output to output delay

Per channel 8-bit DAC to set individual output current

Per channel 8-bit PWM to dim LED in 256 steps

Global 8-bit PWM to dim or blink in 256 steps

4 HW ADDR pins to allow up to 16 devices per bus

4 programmable sub calls address groups for cluster

control

LED open/short, over-temp, over current detection

Fast-mode Plus (1 MHz) I2C-bus interface

Thermally enhanced package HTSSOP28

I2C Bus DRIVDRS

PWM 1

PWM 2

PWM n

sub2 addrgroup addrsub3 addr

sub1 addraddr

I2C Bus

OSCILLATOR

GLOBAL

PWM

HW ADDRESS

REXT

Per

channel

Control

DAC

Device # Channel Package Status

PCU9954A** 8 HTSSOP20 In DevelopmentPCU9955* 16 HTSSOP28 Production

PCU9956A** 24 HTSSOP38 In Development

*40 V tolerant output, PCA9952 is the equivalent device with OE pin

(in development)

** 20 V tolerant outputs

New

Release

Product Family:

In Production 41

PCA953x


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PCA953xLED controllers family for signalling

Type number Description

PCA9530 2-bit I2C LED dimmer, 2

HW selectable addresses





PCA9533 4-bit I2C LED dimmer

Main Features3 LED drivers states (on, off, flashing at a programmable rate)

Two selectable, fully programmable blink rates (frequency and duty cycle) between 0.591

Hz and 152 Hz (1.69 second and 6.58 milliseconds)

256 brightness stepsInput/outputs not used as LED drivers can be used as regular GPIOs

Internal oscillator requires no external components

I2C -bus interface logic compatible with SMBus

Internal power-on reset

In Production 42


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Features

4 Push-Pull output driver, 25mA sink, 10mA

source with I2C-bus interface

Low stand-by current (1A to 15 uA)

LED On/Off, Bright/Dim, Blinking controls

Blink rate: 40ms to 10.73 seconds

Individual 8-bit PWM for LED intensity control

Global 6-bit PWM for color dimming control

Support 1.8V I/O / 2.3V to 5.5V VCC

ALLCALL, SUBCALL for zone dimming

Glue less connection to external FETs for higherLED drive

Drop-in low power upgrade for PCA9633

HVSON8 (TK) 3x3x 0.8 package

NXP PCA96324 channel Low Power I2C LED controller

IC Bus

PCA9533

P

W

MOsc

PCA9533

PWM 1

400 kHz Osc

PCA9632

PWM 2

PWM 4

6-bit

Group

Dimming

PWM

Sub1 addr Sub2 addr.

Sub3 addr Group addr.

1 MHz

Addr

C4h

PWM 3

In Production 43


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Temperature SensorsTemperature Sensors

44

S f


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Why Temp Sensor is needed for LED Backlight

LCD TV?

In LED backlight LCD TV, LEDs require precise power and thermal

management systems, since most of the electrical energy supplied to an LEDis converted to heat rather than light.

Without adequate thermal management, this heat will have a negative effect on

both the LEDs lifespan and color output.

The life of an LED is defined as the time for light to reach 50% original value.

The average life is 100K hours. A thermal runaway condition can shorten

LEDs life and eventually break down the LEDs in the TV sets. When the LEDs

break down the repair will be rather complex.

The Temperature increase also causes the LED dominant wavelength

increase, that means the dimming values for each LED need to be recalculated

to ensure that the targeted color points is still being met at the elevated

temperature.

So, LED backlighting needs to be protected by temp sensor, like NXP LM75B.

45

T S V l P i i


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Temperature Sensor Value Proposition

Where used?

Main board

Why used?

Temperature control for reliable

system operation

Set window for Interrupt, alarm, fan

control, shutdown, etc.

Why NXP Thermal Sensor? Large selection of commonly used

local/remote thermal sensors in a wide

range of packages

local

& Remote

Sensinglocal

wire

Part # Accuracy SMBus Timeout

LM75A / 75B 2 C A = No; B = Yes

SE95 1 C No

SE98A 1 C Yes

SE97B* 1 C Yes

Part #Local Sensor

Accuracy

Remote Sensor

Accuracy

NE1617A 2 C 3 C

NE1619** 3 C 5 C

SA56004 2 C 1 C

Note: * With 2Kbit EEPROM; ** With voltage monitors

LED Panel

TemperatureMonitoring

46

NXP T S S l ti T bl
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fairchildsemi.com/graphics/tssop8.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.fairchildsemi.com/products/discrete/packaging/tssop8.html&h=113&w=179&sz=9&tbnid=R7H958fzV8gJ:&tbnh=59&tbnw=93&start=10&prev=/images?q=TSSOP+8+package&hl=en&lr=&sa=Nhttp://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.fairchildsemi.com/graphics/tssop8.gif&imgrefurl=http://www.fairchildsemi.com/products/discrete/packaging/tssop8.html&h=113&w=179&sz=9&tbnid=R7H958fzV8gJ:&tbnh=59&tbnw=93&start=10&prev=/images?q=TSSOP+8+package&hl=en&lr=&sa=N


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NXP Temp Sensor Selection TablePartNumber

Local

Channels

Remote

Channels

AccuracyLocal

(max)

Accuracy

Remote(m

ax)

TempResolution

/

A/D

Resolution

Bits

PowerSup

ply

VoltageRange

SupplyCurrent

Operating

uA

SupplyCurrent

Standbyu

A

PackageOp

tion

LM75A 1 2C 0.125/11 2.8-5.5 1000 3.5SO8

TSSOP8

LM75B 1 2C 0.125/11 2.8-5.5 300 1SO8, TSSOP8

XSON8, HWSON8

SE95 1 1C 0.125/11 2.8-5.5 SO8, TSSOP8

NE1617A 1 1 2C 3C 1.0/8 3.0-5.5 70 3.0 QSOP16

NE1619 1 1* 3C 5C 1.0/8 2.8-5.5 500 100 QSOP16

SA56004 1 1 2C 1C 0.125/11 3.0-5.5 500 10SO8, TSSOP8,

HVSON8

SE97B 1 1C 0.125/11 3.0-3.6 400 3 HWSON8

SE98A 1 1C 0.125/11 1.7-3.6 400 5TSSOP8,

HWSON8

* NE1619 monitor different power

supplies: 12 V, 5 V, 3.3 V, 2.5 V, VCCP,VDD

#PCTx075 will attempt to spec 2.5V @

room 47

LM75B L l Di it l T S & Th l


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Features

Pin-for-pin replacement for industry standard LM75and LM75A

I2C-bus interface - 8 devices on the same bus

Power supply range from 2.8 V to 5.5 V

Temperatures range from -55 C to +125 C

Frequency range 20 Hz to 400 kHz with bus fault

time-out to prevent hanging up the bus

11-bit ADC - temperature resolution of 0.125 CTemperature accuracy of:

2 C from -25 C to +100 C

3 C from -55 C to +125 C

Programmable temperature threshold and

hysteresis set points

Max supply current of 1.0 A in shutdown mode

Stand-alone operation as thermostat at power-up

ESD protection exceeds 4500 V HBM per JESD22-A114, 450 V MM per JESD22-A115 and 2000 V

CDM per JESD22-C101

Small 8-pin package types: SO8 and TSSOP8

LM75B: Local Digital Temp. Sensor & Thermal

Watchdog

In Production48


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Real Time ClockReal Time Clocks

49

R l Ti Cl k V l P iti


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Real Time Clock Value Proposition

Where used?

Main board

Why used? Add Real Time Clock functionality to the

system

Reduce standby power consumption of the

system with timed processor wakeup

function.

Added content security and tamper

protection by using an ultra low powerRTC (100nA) running off batteries for the

product lifetime.

Why NXP RTC?

High Precision:3ppm accuracy

Lowest Power: Industrys lowest current

consumption of less than100nA

High Reliability: Extended temperature

range up to 125Cand AEC-Q100

automotive compliant qualification

VCC

1. C sets the date

and alarm time

and can go in

power down

2.When alarm time is

reached alarm,

interrupt is

generated to the

application

Interrupt

C

Vdd

VDD3. Simple back-

up supply

I2C

bus

50

NXP R l Ti Cl k F ili


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NXP Real Time Clock FamiliesLow power Family (PCF8563, PCF2123, PCF8523 ):

NEW

Main Features / Value Proposition:

industry lowest power consumption of

less than 100nAelectronic tuning for temperature compensation,

accuracy tuning and aging adjustment

Applications:

portable and consumer deviceslow-power time-keeping applications

low standby power applications

Extended temperature Family (PCA8565, PCA21125, PCA2129/Q900):

Main Features / Value Proposition:temperature range -40C to 125C

AEC-Q100 qualified

Applications: time-keeping applications under harsh

automotive and industrial conditions`

NEW

Highly accurate Family (PCF2127A, PCF2129A) :

Applications:

Applications that requires anaccurate process timing

Time-keeping instruments with high

precision

e-meetering for electricity, water and gas

Main Feature / Value Proposition:

as low as +/- 3 ppm (+/- 0.26s/day) accuracy overa wide temperature range

Integrated TCXO

51

R l Ti Cl k F il


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Real Time Clock Family

* The supply voltage range listed is for functional operation only. For data retention

and time-keeping purposes, the minimum supply voltage is even lower (1.3V).

Please consult the device datasheet for this specification.

Type Function/Conditions Features Specialty Packages

PCF8593 RTC/Calendar Existing Designs 1/100s resolution DIP8; SO8

2.5V*to 6V; -40oto +85oC I2C (100KHz) 1mA@2V

PCF8583 RTC/Calendar/RAM RTC + RAM 240 Bytes RAM U (Die Only); DIP8; SO8;2.5V*to 6V; -40oto +85oC I2C (100KHz) 2mA@1V HVQFN20

PCF8563 /5 RTC/Calendar Lowest Power Ultra-low Power; 225nA@2V U (Die Only); DIP8; SO8;

1.8V*to 5.5V; -40oto +85oC I2C (400KHz) TSSOP8; HVSON10

PCF8564A RTC/Calendar for modules Ultra-low power; 225nA@2V U (Die Only);

1.8V*to 5.5V; -40oto +85oC I2C (400KHz) Two integrated capacitors CX9 (Solder Bumps)

PCA8565 RTC/Calendar AEC Q100 Qualified 0.6mA@2V TSSOP8; HVSON101.8V*to 5.5V; -40oto +125oC I2C (400KHz)

PCF2123 RTC/Calendar Lowest Power Ultra-low Power,100nA@2V U (Die Only); TSSOP14;

1.6V*to 5.5V; -40oto +85oC SPI (6MHz) With electronic tuning HVQFN16

PCF8523 RTC/Calendar Lowest Power Ultra-low Power, 150nA@3V U (Die Only); SO8;1.6V*to 5.5V; -40oto +85oC I2C (1MHz) With electronic tuning TSSOP14; HVSON8

PCA21125 RTC/Calendar AEC Q100 Qualified 0.82mA@2V TSSOP141.6V*to 5.5V; -40oto +125oC SPI (6MHz)

PCF2127A RTC/Calendar/RAM Very Accurate 3ppm Integrated TCXO SO20

1.8V*to 4.2V; -40oto +85oC I2C (1MHz) / SPI 0.5mA@2V; 512 Bytes RAM

PCF2129A RTC/Calendar Very Accurate 3ppm Integrated TCXO SO20

1.8V*to 4.2V; -40oto +85oC I2C (1MHz) / SPI 0.5mA@2V

PCA8802 SmartCard RTC Wafer Chip Scale Ultra-low Power;130nA@3V U (Wafer-level chip-size)

1.6V*to 5.5V; -40oto +85oC I2C (1MHz)

52

LOW P RTC


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LOW Power RTCs(w/ battery b ackup pin)

Accurate time based on 32kHz

quartz oscillator, electrical tuned

Time from seconds ... Years

Timer, Counter, Watchdog,

Low power: 0.1Aoperating

currentSPI-bus (PCF2123), I2C -bus

(PCF8523)

Cut system power, by just

running the RTC to wake-up the

controller periodically

Ultra Low Power Real Time Clocks

In Production53

Acc rate RTC for ltra precision timing


54/87

Accurate RTC for ultra precision timing

PCF2129T, PCF2127

Integrated solution RTC and Quartz

in one package

Temperature compensated oscillator

with high accuracy +/- 5ppm over

extended temperature range

Battery management

Time stamp

SO20 package

Industrial grade,

512Byte RAM (2127)

In Production 54


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LCD Drivers LCD Drivers

55

LCD Driver Value Proposition


56/87

LCD Driver Value PropositionWhere used? Display panel

Remote Control

Segment Drivers Key Features Low power & driving up to 640 segments

Standaloneno need for external components

I2C and SPI interfaces available

AEC-Q100 options

Cascadable

Integrated LED backlight driver

Character Drivers Key Features Combines low power segment display with sophisticated 2-line

character display

Integrated generation of VLCDwith temperature compensation

Very low power consumption (20 to 200mA) Display shift or static display modes

Graphic Drivers Key Features On-chip generation of LCD bias voltages

Low number of external components

Low power consumption

Keypad

56

LCD Drivers: Differentiations


57/87

LCD Drivers: Differentiations

Features: Wide range of mux rates to optimize

power and display size (S/W selectable)

On-chip generation of LCD bias voltages

Low number of external components

Low power consumption Temperature compensation

Features: Max multiplex rate 1:16 (generally 1:4)

Wide range of segment outputs

RAM and auto-incremental addressing


No external component Wide power supply range

Internal LCD bias voltage generation

with voltage follower buffers

Internal oscillator, external clock also

possible

Features: Multiplex rate up to 1:18

On-chip character generator

5x7 character + cursor; 5x8 for Kana

(Japanese) & user-defined symbols

On-chip temperature compensation On-chip character ROM and RAM


Minimum external components

On-chip LCD bias voltage generation

Internal oscillator / external clock

Segment Drivers Graphic (Dot Matrix) DriversCharacter Drivers

57

LCD Drivers: Key Products


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LCD Drivers: Key Products

PCF8531 34 x 128

Small 4-x-20 Text Characters

Full Graphics

PCF8811 80 x 128

Large Universal display

PCF8578 8 x 32 (stand-alone)

Up to 40,960 dots when

combined with 32 PCF8579

PC 85162 4 x 32 Segments


PCF85134 4 x 60 Segments



PC 8536 8 x 40 Segs + 6PWM

PCA9620 8 x 60 Segments

PCF2113 2-line x 12-Character

Plus 120 icons



Plus160 icons

Segment Drivers Graphic (Dot Matrix) DriversCharacter Drivers

AF

AF

AF

For Details, see the LCD Drivers Selection Guide

AF

AF

58

PCF2113 L CMOS LCD t ll d d i
http://ics.nxp.com/literature/other/interface/pdf/lcd.drivers.selection.guide.pdfhttp://ics.nxp.com/literature/other/interface/pdf/lcd.drivers.selection.guide.pdf


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PCF2113- Low power CMOS LCD controller and driverKey Features

Single-chip LCD controller/driver

2-line display of up to 12 characters + 120 icons, or

1-line display of up to 24 characters + 120 icons

Icon blink function

Very low current consumption (20 A to 200 A): Icon mode: < 25 A (only icon mode active)

Power-down mode: < 2 A

Integrated charge pump

Temperature compensation

LCD bias voltage generation on chip

A minimum of external components required

Logic supply voltage range VDD1- VSS1= 1.8 V to 5.5 V

VLCDgenerator supply voltage range VDD2- VSS2= 2.2 V to 4.0 V

Display supply voltage range VLCD- VSS2= 2.2 V to 6.5 V

In Production59

PCF8811 Low power CMOS LCD controller


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PCF8811- Low power CMOS LCD controllerKey Features

Single-chip LCD controller and driver

80 row and 128 column outputs

Display data RAM 80 128 bit

128 icons (row 80 can be used for icons in extended command set and when icon rows are enabled)

Low power consumption; suitable for battery operated systems

Interfaces: an 8-bit parallel interface, 3 or 4-line Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) and High-speed I2C-bus

On-chip:

Configurable voltage multiplier generating LCD supply voltage VLCD; an external VLCD is also possible Linear temperature compensation of VLCD; 8 programmable temperature coefficients (extended command set); one

fixed temperature coefficient which can be set as default by OTP programming (basic command set)

Generation of intermediate LCD bias voltage

Oscillator requires no external components

OTP calibration for VLCD and accurate frame frequency

External clock input possible

Logic supply voltage range VDD1 to VSS: 1.7 V to 3.3 V

High-voltage multiplier supply voltage range VDD2, VDD3 to VSS: 1.8 V to 3.3 V

In Production60


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Capacitive Sensors & SwitchesProximity Sensors & Capacitive Switches

61

Touch/Proximity Sensor Value Proposition


62/87

Touch/Proximity Sensor Value Proposition

Where used? System Wakeup

Replace Mechanical Controls, eg. volume,

power, settings etc.

Why used? Elegant and clean human interface

Reduce power consumption via system wakeup

at proximity of user

Longer life with no mechanical switch failure

and susceptibility of system to dust

Why NXP Capacitive Touch Sensors? Worlds Lowest Power Consumption: Single

channel PCF8883 ~ 3uA; 8-Channel PCF8885 ~10uA;

High Reliability: Designed in and field tested

by major automotive and consumer electronics

manufacturers.

Easy integration of touch panel via I

2

C buswith no/minimal system board modifications

Applications:

Power switch

Slidermouse touch pad

Keypad

Power On/Off Volume controls

62

Capacitive Sensor Portfolio


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Capacitive Sensor Portfolio

PCF8883 (released)

single channel proximity switch

automatic calibration

low power consumption (< 3uA)

SOIC8 package

Single

Channel

Dual

Channel

Multi-

Channel

PCA8886 (release Mar 2012)

two channels

large supply voltage range (3V to 9V)


automotive qualification, TSSOP16

PCF8885, (released)

eight channel device

up to 28 sensors

Up to 64 in cascading


Ideal for key pads

Proximity detection:

Phone at the ear

Camera at the eye

Approaching hand for wake up.

Capacitive touch switch

Key matrix

Function keysMenu selection ...

In Production

Worlds Lowest Power Capacitive Touch Sensors63

Multi channel touch sensor PCF8885


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Multi channel touch sensor PCF8885

Sen

sorinputs

1..

.8

Sense

Multi

plex

Channel

1

VDD

VSS

Timing

reference

Channel

8

Oscillator

I2C -bus

Interface

Voltage

Regulator

Timingcontrol

System

Control

Key pads, up to 28 key (single chip)

Functional keys

Program selections

Lowest power consumption 10uA

Ideal for sealed

surfaces

Insensitive tocontamination &

environmental

changes

In Production64


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System Bus Protocol BridgesSystem Bus Protocol Bridges

65

I2C/SPI/UART Protocol Bridges Value Proposition


66/87

Where Used?New generation of interface solutions

for managing communication among

various bus interfacesThe purpose is to overcome the

limitations of the host bus interface to

the peripherals

Why Used?Greater design flexibility

Ability to retain original design

investmentFaster time to market

Link legacy and new systems and vice

versa

Why NXP Bridges?Wide portfolio of I2C/SPI/UART

Bridges to choose from.

UART

I2C

SPI

UART

I2C

SPI

IrDA

GPIO

I C/SPI/UART Protocol Bridges Value Proposition

66

SC16IS75x/76x : IC/SPI to UART Bridge


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Microcontroller

I2C

/SPI

Master

NXP

SC16IS752

Bridge IC

UART /IrDACH B

LED

Remote

Control

UART /

IrDACH A

Bluetooth

Laptop

GPIO

I2C

/SPI

Slave

Bluetooth

Module

SC16IS75x/76x : I C/SPI to UART Bridge

Advantages:

-2.5V or 3.3V Operation

-64-byte FIFO-Baud rate up to 5Mbps

-Auto HW and SW flow controls

-Built-in IrDA SIR

-Up to 8 programmable GPIO

-And more

Enhance your connectivity to fully-featuredserial interfaces: without the hassle!

Minimal

connection

Speed

up to

5Mbps

In Production

Keypad

67

SC18IS600/601 : SPI to I2C Bridge


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gFeatures

SPI host interface

I2C Bus Controller

Multi-master capability

Five configurable I/O ports

SPI speed: 1 or 3 Mbps (600 or 601 solution)

High speed I2C: 400 Kbps

96 byte TX FIFO

96 byte RX FIFO

2.4V3.6V operation

Power down mode with Wakeup pin

Internal oscillator (600) or external oscillator (601)

Small16 pin TSSOP package

SC18IS600/601 DEMO BOARD

Part Number Max

SPI Clock

Oscillator

SC18IS600 1Mbps Internal

SC18IS601 3 Mbps External

In Production68

SC18IM700 : UART to I2C Bridge


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g

Features

UART host interface

I2C master bus controller

High speed RS-232 with baud rate up to 460.8 Kbps

Fast-mode I2C with speed up to 400 kbps

16-byte Transmitter and Receiver FIFO

8 programmable I/O pins

Programmable baud rate generator

2.3V3.6V Operation

5V tolerant input pins

Sleep mode (Power down)

I2C-like RS-232 Protocol in ASCII format

Master, multi-master capability

Fixed 8N1 RS-232 format (1 start, 8 data, 1 stop, no parity

bit)

Support hardware reset

After reset, the baud rate is 9600 bps (then, can be changed

through Baud Rate Generator)

WAKEUP pin

Very small 16-pin TSSOP package

Supply

RX

TX

Oscillator

UART

Reset

wakeup

POR

I2C

CONTROLLER

GPIO

-

RESET

SDA

SCL

GPIO0

GPIO1

GPIO7-WAKEUP

SC18IM700 DEMO BOARD

In Production69


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UARTs

70

UARTs Value Proposition


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Why used? Transmits and receives data transfer between processor and communication channel

Checks communication error and relieves processor from the task of managing communication errors

Where used? Communication channels in patient monitoring equipment

Why NXP UARTs? Established committed long-term supplier

Broad portfolio in the industry

Number #1 supplier for Industrial UARTs

Transmitter

Shift Reg

CPU

Transmitting

Transmit UART

Interrupt

t

xEmpty

Full

FIFO Cntr

Receiver

Shift Reg

CPU

Receiving

Receive UART

Interrupt

r

xEmpty

Full

Cntr FIFO

Serial

(RS-232)

Parallel1 1

2 2

3 4

UART s Value Proposition

71

UARTsQuick-Pick


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Q

UARTs

Single Channel

16-byte FIFO

SC16C550B

SC28L91

32-byte FIFO

SC16C650B

64-byte FIFO

SC16C750B

SC16C751B

Dual Channel

16-byte FIFO

SC68C2550B

SC16C2550B

SC16C2552BSC28L92

32-byte FIFO

SC68C652B

64-byte FIFO

SC68C752B

SC16C752B

Quad Channel

16-byte FIFO

SC16C554B

SC28L194

64-byte FIFO

SC16C654B

SC16C754B

128-byte FIFO

SC16C850

SC16C850L (1.8V)

SC16C850SL (1.8V)

128-byte FIFO

SC16C852

SC16C852V (VLIO)

SC16C852SV(VLIO)


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BLUETOOTH

MODULE

TXARXA

/RTSA

/CTSA

IrDA

TRANSCEIVER

RXB

TXB

SC16C652B

UART APPLICATION DIAGRAM

D[0..7]

/READ

/WRITE

/CSA

/CSB

RESET

INT

CPU

CHA

CHB

/RD

/WR

/CSA

/CSB

RST

INT

/RD

/WR

I/O

I/O

RST

INT

RXB

TXB

D[7..0] D[7..0]

A[2..0] A[2..0]

UART

A[2..0]

CAN BE SPI, I2C,

USB, PCI

In Production73

SC16C85xxS: New 1.8V 3.3V UARTs


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SC16C85xxS: New 1.8V 3.3V UARTs

Single- and dual-channel UART

Intel/Motorola and VLIO interface

Sleep Mode / Low Power mode

Programmable Sampling Rates

up to 20Mbps

128 bytes Tx / Rx FIFOs

Automatic RS485

IrDA version 1.0

Independent UART Tx and Rx

enable/disable

Ultra small: TFBGA

PartNumber

CHHost

InterfaceVCC

TFBGA

(3.5x3.5)

HVQFN

(5x5)

LQFP

(7X7)

SC16C850SL 1Intel /

Motorola1.8 V TBD

SC16C850SV 1 VLIO 1.8 V TBD

SC16C852SL 2Intel /

Motorola1.8 V

SC16C852SV 2 VLIO 1.8 V

TBD

In Production 74


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SD Card I/O ControllerSD Card I/O Controller

75

SDIO101 Host Controller


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SDIO101 Host ControllerFeatures: One Port SDIO Controller

Host Clock Rate from 0 to 52MHz

Supports One SDIO Slot

Data Throughput up to 200Mbps (Using 4-bit Data Mode) or416Mbps (Using 8-bit Data Mode for MMC)

2K Double Data Buffer (1K Block Size), Reduces Latency

Compliance Meets SD Host Controller Version 2.0

Meets SDIO Card Specification Version 2.0

Meets SD Memory Physical Layer version 2.0

Meets MMC Version 3.31 and 4.0

Supports CE-ATA (CMD60 / CMD61) WinCE Driver Supported

Linux 2.4 Driver Supported

Host Interface Synchronous / Asynchronous mP Interfaces Supports 16-bit Data Bus

OMAP SRAM Interface

Glueless Interface SRAM Interface: 16-bit Data Bus, 8-bit Address Bus,

Interrupt, DMA

2.5-V and 3.3-V Interface

13-MHz Clock/Crystal Input

SDIO Clock from DC to 52MHz

SD

SDIOMMC

CE-ATA

CARD

POWERINTERRUPT

DMA

VCC& CRYSTAL OSC.

H

O

S

T

B

U

S

Port1HOST BUS

In Production76

SDIO101 Application Schematic


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SDIO101 Application Schematic

SD/

SDIO/

MMC/CE-ATA

Host Cntlr.Interfa

ce

Data

Buffer

POR/

CLK

DMA

INT

Power

Mgmt.Power

1.83.3

D15:0

DREQ

INT

RESET

CLK

DAT[7:0]

SDCD

SDWP

SDIO101

(Module/Chip)

BaseBand/Apps Processor

A1:8

CS

WE

RE

CLK_IN

BE0

BE1

0.1uF0.1uF

0.1uF

1.8 3.3V1.8V

0.1uF

1.8V

0.1uF

VDDIO V

DD V

DDA

VCCSD

77


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RF/IF Wireless ProductsRF/IF Products

78

RF/IF Building Block Portfolio


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g

Highly Integrated Low power RF/IF Transceiver (SA58646BD)

Low Voltage FM IF Systems (SA604A, SA614A)

Narrow Band/Wide Band FM RF/IF Receivers(SA605DK, SA615DK)

Narrow Band FM RF/IF Receivers (SA606DK, SA616DK, SA676DK,SA58640DK, SA607DK, SA608DK)

Wide Band FM RF/IF Receivers (SA636DK, SA58641DK, SA639DH)

SPDT Switches (SA630D & SA58643DP)

LNA & Mixers w/VCO (SA602A, SA612A, SA601DK, SA620DK)

79

SA630D/01


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Low-vol tageSingle Pole, Double Throw (SPDT)Switc h

FEATURES

Wideband (DC to 1GHz)

Low Through-loss (1 dB typ at 200MHz)

Excellent Overload Capability (+18dBm at 300MHz)

Low DC Power (170A at 5V)

Fast Switching (20ns typ)

Good Isolation (off channel isolation 60dB at 100MHz)Low Distortion (IP3 intercept +33dBm)

Good 50 ohm match (18dB return loss at 400MHz)

Bidirectional Operational

S08/CSP8 package

APPLICATIONS

Digital transceiver front-

end switch

Antenna Switch

Filter selectorVideo switch

FSK transmitter

In Production80

SA639DH/01 Low-vol tage Mixer Wideband FM IF System wi th


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SA639DH/01 Low vol tageMixer WidebandFM IFSystem wi thFast RSSI, Fi l ter Amp and Data Switc h

Mixer, Local Oscillator, IF amp,Limiter amp, fast RSSI and data

amp, post detection filter amp,

programmable data switch and

Quadrature Detector

Vcc supply 2.7V to 5.5V Icc = 8.6mA (typical) Power GainMIXER= 9.2 dB at

110MHz

IIP3MIXER= -9.5 dBm NFMIXER= 11 dB at 110MHz fRF= Greater than 500 MHz

IF BW = 25 MHz TSSOP24 package

AN1998 An FM/IF System for DECT

and Other High Speed GFSK

Applications

In Production81
http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdfhttp://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/DOCUME~1/usb06138/LOCALS~1/Temp/notes6B9B16/RF%20IF%20App%20Notes/AN1998_2.pdf


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I2C EEPROMI2C EEPROM

82

I2C EEPROM Value Proposition


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p

Where used?

LCD TV Motherboard

Why used?

Non volatile data storage

IC bus is used to read and write

information to and from the memory

Why NXP EEPROM?

Large selection of EEPROM in DIP, SO

and TSSOP packages

Invented the I2C-bus, very proficient

designers with bullet proof designs

Wide voltage range of 2.5 to 5.5V

Wide voltage range minimizes the number

of EEPROMs that need to be in inventory 1,000,000 read and write cycles

10 year data retention

Sub address

decoder256

Byte

RAMSub

address

decoder

POR

I2C-bus

interface

Address

pointer

Supply

SDA

SCL

EEPROM

RAM

256

Byte

E2PROMSub

address

decoder

POR

I2C-bus

interface

Address

pointer

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PCA24S08 1024 X 8 CMOS Security EEPROM


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DESCRIPTION

The PCA24S08 functions as a dual access EEPROM

with a wired serial port used to access the memory.

Access permissions are set from the serial interface

side to isolate blocks of memory from improper

access.

FEATURESCompatible with a 24C08 Serial EEPROM

Programmable read/write protection

Lock/unlock function

8 k bits organized as 8 blocks of 128 bytes

16-byte page write, 10 ms write time

Operating temperature range - 40 to +85 C

Operating supply voltage range of 2.5 V to 3.6 V

Packages offered: SO8 and TSSOP8

y

with access protection

10101B2B1.

Only 1 device

allowed per bus

In Production84

NXP DIP Switch Value Proposition
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://img.diytrade.com/cdimg/321689/2475319/0/1153799554.jpg&imgrefurl=http://finalbest.diytrade.com/sdp/321689/4/md-1324051/2252879.html&h=303&w=350&sz=35&hl=en&start=9&tbnid=lXt54h3f4nQQMM:&tbnh=104&tbnw=120&prev=/images%3Fq%3Ddip%2Bswitch%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den


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p

Where used?

Notebook computers and TV

Any application where general purpose

output states need to be set at start up fromEEPROM register values or hardware setting

Why used?

To set processor sleep mode or NTSC or

PAL during manufacturing test

Output value depends on the mux select pinposition or command from I2C master

EEPROM 0 is default output values

Saves space and component count and is

easier to change than physical DIP Switch

Why NXP PCA8550 / 95xx?

Largest selection of DIP Switches in a wide

range of packages

Invented the I2C-bus, very proficient

designers with bullet proof designs

Write

Protect 0 0 00 0 0EEPROM 0

0 0 00 0 0EEPROM 1

0 0 00 0 0EEPROM 2

0 0 00 0 0EEPROM 3

0 0 00 0 0HARDWARE Value

Mode SelectionI2C INTERFACE /

EEPROM Control

Mux SelectI2C Bus

PCA95616 Bits

6 Bits

In Production85

Technical Contact
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://img.diytrade.com/cdimg/321689/2475319/0/1153799554.jpg&imgrefurl=http://finalbest.diytrade.com/sdp/321689/4/md-1324051/2252879.html&h=303&w=350&sz=35&hl=en&start=9&tbnid=lXt54h3f4nQQMM:&tbnh=104&tbnw=120&prev=/images%3Fq%3Ddip%2Bswitch%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den


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Product Information: www.nxp.com/interface/

NXP Technical Support: www.nxp.com/support/

Second-Level Support:

BL-Interface Products: [email protected]

I2

C Specific: [email protected]

86
http://www.nxp.com/interface/http://www.nxp.com/support/mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.nxp.com/support/http://www.nxp.com/interface/


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