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INTERACTIVE Active Learning in Distributed Industrial Data Science Settings Bernhard Haslhofer, AIT Jana Kemnitz, SIEMENS Forum Produktion, 2021-05-11

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Page 1: INTERACTIVE - prod5.assets-cdn.io

INTERACTIVEActive Learning in DistributedIndustrial Data Science SettingsBernhard Haslhofer, AITJana Kemnitz, SIEMENSForum Produktion, 2021-05-11

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Industrial Data Science Typical Use Cases and Scenarios

Fault Diagnosis &Remaining Useful Life

Prediction

Quality Prediction &Scrap Reduction Anomaly Detection

© AIT 2021

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© AIT 2021

Machine Learning Model

TrainHistorical Data

Machine Learning Model

New Data Labels

Problem 1Missing Ground-Truth

Labels

Apply Predict

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© AIT 20214

MachineLearning Model

No CentralData Repository

Problem 2Distributed Environments

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© AIT 2021

Project goal

Design and develop workflows and algorithmic methods that enable machine learning in distributed edge computing

environments despite missing or insufficient ground-truth data.

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© AIT 20216

Abwicklungsstelle

Österreichische Forschungsförderungsgesellschaft (FFG)10.09.2020 Seite 19/52

Target Achievement and Overall Method

From an overall project perspective, above project objectives and goals can be achieved by splitting the project into six work packages: three scientific-technical (WP 2, 3, 4), one for PoCs, Validation, and Generalization (WP 5), one management (WP 1), and one for communication and dissemination of results (WP 6). All scientific work packages yield independent research results that will be integrated for the two aforementioned PoCs. Collaboration between project members will be ensured by the work packages’ task structure, which ensures that difficulties in one work package threatens the successful completion of the entire project.

Figure 2. INTERACTIVE federated, interactive learning architecture.

Figure 2 shows the technical and scientific building blocks of the envisioned INTERACTIVE project and how they assemble into a federated, interactive learning architecture that can be deployed in a decentralized setting: (1) edge devices record various types of raw data (process, sensor, conditions, etc.) from deployed industrial assets; (2) an interactive learning algorithm selects the most relevant data points to be labelled and presents a visual representation to a human annotator (e.g., the operator of an industrial asset); annotated data points are returned to the edge device (3), where a supervised machine learning is incrementally trained and updated for the local industrial asset (4). Trained models from industrial assets of the same type are aggregated by a centralized (e.g., cloud) federated learning system, which coordinates the aggregation of received model updates and synchronizes current global model states back to connected edge devices (5). In that way, machine learning models are trained across multiple decentralized edge devices without exchanging local raw data samples. Each PoC will implement this federated, interactive learning architecture and expose a prototypical use interface for demonstration, evaluation and validation purposes (6).

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Product Quality Prediction Predictive Maintenance

1

2

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6

ApproachBig Picture & PoCs

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Industrial Edge

Controller

Cloud

Field Devices Indu

stria

l Art

ifici

al In

telli

genc

e

Secu

rity

Computingpower

Safe

ty

Deterministic

AI

AI

AI

Artificial Intelligence in IndustryPlatforms & Deployment

© Siemens 2021

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© Siemens 2021

Energy Efficiency Labelling

Industrial Edge

CloudAI

§ KPIs§ Pattern Recognition§ Predictive Maintenance§ Anomaly Detection§ Data Processing

Data Analysis

Visualization

Energy Monitoring without intervening in the control

Condition Monitoring

AI

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© Siemens 2021

Artificial Intelligence in IndustryVision for Industrial AI Approach

Specific predictive maintenance service:§ The energy saving for one large refrigerated

warehouses are 7%

§ With an annual electricity consumption of 2.5 million kWh per refrigerated warehouse, this would be an annual saving of 175,000 kWh

§ The saved CO2 emissions over 10 years and 20 plants would be 21,000 tons of CO2

(with a CO2 equivalent / mWh of 0.6 tons) [1]

Establishing a data driven quality assurance process:

§ Downtime reductions between 25-50%

§ Costs savings to production downtime: EUR 140.000 € per manufacturing machine per year

§ Quality increase charges

§ Waste reduction

[1] https://www.energyagency.at/fileadmin/dam/pdf/projekte/klimapolitik/3_SEAP-Vorlage-Technischer-Anhang.pdf

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© Siemens 2021

[2] https://www.accenture.com/_acnmedia/pdf-99/accenture-mission-mit-vision.pdf

[3] STATISTIK AUSTRIA resp. EUROSTAT

Artificial Intelligence in IndustryVision for Industrial AI Approach

Exploitation strategy

§ Cold start of AI projects with insufficient or missing round truth

§ Scalable and - in modifications – reusable solution across industrial assets

§ AI applications on the edge

Market Potential:§ The additional gross value generated by AI in

Austria is estimated to 122 billion euros in 2035 and one third is attributed to the manufacturing sector [2]

Potential Costumers:

§ Austria: 1,600 companies in Austria with more than 50 employees [3]

§ Germany: 19,000 companies with more than 50 employees [3]

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Thank you!

Dr. Bernhard Haslhofer

Senior Scientist | AITThematic Coordinator Data [email protected]

Dr. Jana Kemnitz

Senior Data Scientist | [email protected]