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Page 1: Intelligent Monitoring and Control Rendered to Street ...ijitech.org/uploads/365412IJIT8752-41.pdf · Intelligent Monitoring and Control Rendered to Street ... street lighting system

WWW.IJITECH.ORG

ISSN 2321-8665

Vol.04,Issue.02,

February-2016,

Pages:0232-0235

Copyright @ 2016 IJIT. All rights reserved.

Intelligent Monitoring and Control Rendered to Street Lighting Based on

the Wireless Networks by Using the Solar Energy Tracking M. SURESHNAIK

1, L. HARIHARABRAHMA

2

1PG Scholar, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam, AP, India, E-mail: [email protected].

2Assistant Professor, Kuppam Engineering College, Kuppam, AP, India, E-mail: [email protected].

Abstract: The proposed remote-control system can optimize

management and efficiency of street lighting systems. It uses

ZIGBEE based wireless devices which enable more efficient

street lamp-system management, thanks to an advanced

interface and control architecture. It uses a sensor

combination to control and guarantee the desired system

parameters; the information is transferred point by point

using ZIGBEE transmitters and receivers and is sent to a

control terminal used to check the state of the street lamps

and to take appropriate measures in case of failure.

Keywords: Automation, Control System, Lighting System,

Sensors, Wireless Networks, ZIGBEE.

I. INTRODUCTION

Lighting frameworks, uncommonly in general society

division, are still outlined in venture with the verifiable

details of unwavering quality they more often than not

customarily don't take gifts of the ultra-cutting edge

innovative improvements. In bunches of a circumstance,

which is with respect to the plant overseers who have now

not achieved the arrival of the costs got from the

improvement of existing offices yet. Nonetheless, the a la

mode developing anxiety identified with the uncooked

material uses and the higher social affectability to ecological

issue are driving makers to increment new methods and

innovations which permit enormous expense funds and a

superior perceive for the air. We can discover three feasible

choices to these issues inside of the writing. The first

utilization of new connected sciences for the wellsprings of

light. In this subject, light-radiating diode (LED) innovation

is the astounding arrangement seeing that it presents

numerous advantages. Analysts have as of now seen this

probability, planning an advanced boulevard lighting

apparatuses approach arranged on LEDs. The second

conceivable determination, and perhaps likely the most

progressive, is utilizing a distant over see technique

established on shrewd light presents that ship information on

a basic control system, in this way rearranging

administration and safeguarding issues. Scientists have built

up a boulevard light method using the in general parcel radio

administration (GPRS), vitality line bearer, or world

frameworks for cell Communications (GSM) transmissions.

At last, the third likelihood would be the use of renewable

force sources in the area close by, on the other hand than

customary force sources, with a valuable result on the earth.

Sun life is the essential valuable asset in this subject. Our

work destinations at the unification of the three recognized

prospects, growing a sensible light distribute oversaw

through a far flung-oversaw strategy which makes utilization

of LED-set up tender sources and is controlled by utilizing

renewable vitality (sun board and battery). The control is

actualized through a group of sensors to gain the vital skill

including the administration and protection of the method,

exchanging the comprehension through WI-FI utilizing the

ZIGBEE convention. The order of the ZIGBEE faraway

detecting and control system is regularly blessing inside of

the writing; we can moreover to discover ZIGBEE methods

like (the) lighting strategies in structure and organization. In

this project, we display our methodology, which can join the

fresh out of the box new advances, as an approach to portray

a progressed and astute organization and control

arrangement of the street lighting apparatuses.

II. SYSTEM DESIGN

A. Description

Intelligent Monitoring and Control Rendered to Street

Lighting is a novel idea to wirelessly control street lights.

The proposed remote-control system can optimize

management and efficiency of street lighting systems. It

uses ZIGBEE based wireless devices which enable more

efficient street lamp system management, thanks to an

advanced interface and control architecture. It uses a sensor

combination to control and guarantee the desired system

parameters the information is transferred point by point

using ZIGBEE transmitters and receivers and is sent to a

control terminal used to check the state of the street lamps

and to take appropriate measures in case of failure.

III. SYSTEM MODULES

A. Microcointroller (ARM LPC2148)

The LPC2148 microcontrollers are locked in round a

sixteen-bit or 32-bit ARM7TDMI-S CPU with unfaltering

mimicking and implanted take after support, which mixture

microcontroller with inserted rapid streak reminiscence

expanding. A 128-piece giant memory interface and

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M. SURESHNAIK, L. HARIHARABRAHMA

International Journal of Innovative Technologies

Volume.04, Issue No.02, February-2016, Pages: 0232-0235

certainly one of a form resuscitating administrators

establishing organization join with 32-bit code execution on

the most awesome clock fee. For surroundings apart code

measurement capabilities, the option 16-bit Thumb mode

reduces code via higher than 30 percent with unessential

execution self-discipline. Considering of their negligible

dimension and low vigor use, LPC2148 are ideal for

applications the location lowering again is a key

predominant, for occurrence, entry manipulate and concept

making use of offer.

Fig.1. System design.

B. Human Detection Sensor

It is a sensor that distinguishes infrared beams exchange

triggered through utilizing progress of human. High-quality

for vitality placing something apart to be used with a

significant form of apparatuses.

C. Batteries Monitoring System

The reason for the looking at framework is increasing

the life and position storage of Li–Po cells. On these lines,

the rule furthest reaches of this framework is checking the

condition of charge (SoC) of the batteries and actual

management of the charging–discharging cycles. the

employment of a twofold battery screen framework was

needed for management and parameter estimation. This

module incorporates 2 DS2788EVKIT+ inspired circuits

created by Maxim-IC. Every of those is related to the

batteries in parallel so the charge/release current encounters

its measurement electrical device and by framework for a 1-

Wire transport multi drop type, each to the heap structure

and therefore the charger through the SHM.

D. LED

Light-Emitting Diodes (LEDs) square measure a solid

methodology for sign contrasted with light-weight sources,

as an example, good and argon on lights. LEDs square

measure robust state gadgets requiring very {little} power

and making little heat (see Fig. 1). Since their heat era is low

and in light-weight of the actual fact that they do not depend

upon a falling apart material to make light-weight, LEDs

have long operating lifetimes. One in every of the choices,

glowing knobs, expend considerably additional power,

produce lots of heat, and depend upon a fiber that crumbles

getting used. argon on globules, then again, depend upon

Associate in Nursing energized plasma that, aboard its

terminals, will break down once your time.

E. LDR Sensor

LDR a light dependent Resistor (aka LDR,

photoconductor, photocell, or photograph resistor.) is a

gadget which has a resistance which varies in keeping with

the amount of light falling on its floor, when mild falls upon

it then the resistance alterations. Light dependent resistors or

LDRs are most likely utilized in circuits the place it's

indispensable to notice the presence of sunshine, or the

ambient degree of light, ordinarily to create a light triggered

switch.

F. LM35 Sensor

LM35 is a precision IC temperature sensor with its

output proportional to the temperature. The sensor circuitry

is sealed and as a result it's not subjected to oxidation and

different processes. With LM35 temperature may also be

measured more correctly than with a thermostat. It

additionally posses’ low self heating and does no longer

rationale more than zero.1 oC temperature raise in

nonetheless air. The operating temperature variety is from -

55 oC to one hundred fifty oC. The output voltage varies by

using 10mV in response to each oC upward push/fall in

ambient temperature i.e., its scale aspect is zero.01V/ oC.

G. ZIGBEE Technology ZIGBEE Technology is one in every of such

development in remote advancement. Remote isn't another

advancement as remote frameworks organization and remote

internet are presently being utilized; nonetheless ZIGBEE

TECHNOLOGY set another edge up remote planning that's

the rationale its normally instructed as ZIGBEE Wireless

Technology. Orderly progress in planning is displaying

novel and consistent devices that are accustomed create life

less requesting and ZIGBEE Technology is one in every of

them.

H. Solar Panel A sun panel is a set of solar photovoltaic modules

electrically related and established on assisting constitution.

A photovoltaic module is a packaged, linked assembly of

sunlight cells. The solar panel can be used as a component of

a larger photovoltaic method to generate and provide

electrical energy in industrial and residential applications.

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Intelligent Monitoring and Control Rendered to Street Lighting Based on the Wireless Networks by Using the Solar

Energy Tracking

International Journal of Innovative Technologies

Volume.04, Issue No.02, February-2016, Pages: 0232-0235

IV. RESULTS

Results of this paper is as shown in bellow Figs.2 to 5.

Fig.2.Solar track the power when “SOLAR SUN SIDE”

is display on LCD.

Fig.3. When person enter into the street “Human in” is

display on LCD.

Fig.4. When person enter into the street the sensor detect

the person it will be on LCD.

Fig.5. When person cross the street “Human out” is

display on LCD.

V. CONCLUSION

This project concludes the automatically LED lights will

be ON when the vehicles are enter the street then after when

the vehicles or persons cross the street then automatically the

LED light will be OFF. In this intelligent street light system

integrates new technologies. It is offer high efficiency and

power will be save because of we store the power in power

meter through solar panels from sun rays. For this system the

power consumption is advantage for using the LED lights.

In future the framework can be embraced for heaps of force

framework. Which empowers to checking the vitality

utilization? This circumstance is especially fascinating on

account of financial motivations offered to customers that

empower remote control of their heaps and can be helpful,

for instance, to keep the framework power outage. Also, new

points of view emerge in charging and in the keen

administration of remotely controlled burdens and for

brilliant framework and shrewd metering applications.

VI. REFERENCES

[1] M. A. D. Costa, G. H. Costa, A. S. dos Santos, L.

Schuch, and J. R. Pinheiro, “A high efficiency autonomous

street lighting system based on solar energy and LEDs,” in

Proc. Power Electron. Conf., Brazil, Oct. 1, 2009, pp. 265–

273.

[2] P.-Y. Chen, Y.-H. Liu, Y.-T. Yau, and H.-C. Lee,

“Development of an energy efficient street light driving

system,” in Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Sustain. Energy Technol.,

Nov. 24–27, 2008, pp. 761–764.

[3] W. Yongqing, H. Chuncheng, Z. Suoliang, H. Yali, and

W. Hong, “Design of solar LED street lamp automatic

control circuit,” in Proc. Int. Conf. Energy Environment

Technol., Oct. 16–18, 2009, vol. 1, pp. 90–93.

[4] W. Yue, S. Changhong, Z. Xianghong, and Y. Wei,

“Design of new intelligent street light control system,” in

Proc. 8th IEEE Int. Conf. Control Autom., Jun. 9–11, 2010,

pp. 1423–1427.

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M. SURESHNAIK, L. HARIHARABRAHMA

International Journal of Innovative Technologies

Volume.04, Issue No.02, February-2016, Pages: 0232-0235

[5] R. Caponetto, G. Dongola, L. Fortuna, N. Riscica, and D.

Zufacchi, “Power consumption reduction in a remote

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Electron. Elect. Drives, Autom. Motion, Jun. 11–13, 2008,

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[6] Y. Chen and Z. Liu, “Distributed intelligent city street

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[7] L. Jianyi, J. Xiulong, and M. Qianjie, “Wireless

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[8] D. Liu, S. Qi, T. Liu, S.-Z. Yu, and F. Sun, “The design

and realization of communication technology for street

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[9] J. Liu, C. Feng, X. Suo, and A. Yun, “Street lamp control

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[10] H. Tao and H. Zhang, “Forest monitoring application

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