integrated regional studies focussed on the north atlantic margin … · 2016-09-26 · on the...
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NorthAfricaRe
search
Group
Fieldwork
Updatesonfieldstudies.ExtensiveloggingandsamplingofsectionsintheAgadirandTarfayaBasins
Conferences
PresentationsmadeatEAGE,IAS,AAPG,PESG/HGSAfricaConference.Publicationupdate.
IntegratedregionalstudiesfocussedontheNorthAtlanticmargin11 PhDs, supported by leading academic staff at Manchester, TuDelft and collaborating institutions
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• NARGcontinuestoexpandtheNorthAtlanticstudy,with11PhDsin2016workingonintegratedprojectsalongtheMoroccanmargin.
• WearerefiningthebiostratigraphyoftheEarlyCretaceousandJurassictodeveloptypesectionsandpaleoenvironmentalmodels.
• SeismicandwelldatasuppliedbyONHYMallowsextensionoffshorewiththeaimofdevelopingafullyintegratedsourcetosinkstudy.ThisincludesmodellingthecomplexsalttectonicsandevaluatingtheevolutionoftheCretaceousbasins.
• NewPhDprojectswillcommencethisyeartoextendthereconnaissanceworkbydefiningtheprovenanceoftheEarly
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CretaceousclasticsandextendingtheJurassicstudytoincludethediagenesis,akeyfactorindeterminingreservoircharacterisation.
• TheCenomanian-TuroniansourcerockstudyaimstobetterunderstandcontrolsonTOCrichnesscomparingAtlanticmarginandTethyanrealms.
• ResearchhasbeenpresentedatrecentconferencesattheEAGE,IASandAAPG.
• Wecontinuetostrengthenourcapability,buildinglinkswithLucBulotatMarseilleandnowinvolvingMikeSimmons(Halliburton)toaddbiostratigraphiccapacity.
NewStartPhDs
NawwarAl-SinawijoinedinApril,toworkondiagenesisofJurassic.NewProvenancePhDtostartinSept.
English,K.L.,Redfern,J.,Bertotti,G.,English,J.,andYahiCherif,R.,2016,Intraplateuplift:newconstraintsontheHoggardomefromtheIllizibasin(Algeria):BasinResearch,p.1-17.
NewpapersonIlliziBasin
NewsletterJune2016
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AptianReferenceSectionfortheAgadir-EssaouiraBasinFurtherworkcarriedoutinMarch2015withDrLucBulot(Cerege-Aix-MarseilleUniversity) targetedtheammonitebiostratigraphyofkeyE.Cretaceoussectionslocatedintheregion.Thefaunascollectedin2015and2016representthelargestbedbybedcollectionmadeinthenorthernpartoftheEssaouirabasinfortheLateBarremiantobasalAlbianpartofthesuccession.Thefirstpaper,beingpreparednow,willformallydescribenewammonitespecies/generaandestablishabiostratigraphicreferencetoallowrefinedcorrelationsatbasinscale.High-resolutionsamplingwillintegrateammonite,planktonicforamandnannoplanktondatingwithTOCandC13isotopes(bulkrock)datatoproduceareferencesectionandgreatlyimprovethechronostratigraphicframeworkfortheAptianoftheEssaouiraBasin.ThisworkalsoinvolvescollaborationwithDr.MikeSimmons(Halliburton)-planktonicforaminifera,DrJasonJeremiah(Shell)nanoplankton,andourcolleague(previouslywithNARGinManchester)Dr.StephaneBodin(AarhusUniversity)forcarbon/oxygenisotopicanalysis.
EarlyCretaceousSourcetoSinkStudyManchesterstudentsAngelAranteguiandTimLuberhavecompletedfieldseasonssupportedbyateamoffieldassistantsandstaff.Thisisbeingintegratedwithanalysisofthehinterlanduplift/subsidencehistorybyRemiChartonatTuDelft,supervisedbyProfGiovanniBertottiandProfJoepStormsandoffshoresubsurfacestudiesbyLeonardoMuniz-PichelandTuAnhNguyen.TheoutcropworkformsthecrucialshelfalcontrolontimingandpalaeofaciesdistributionfortheSource-to-Sinkstudy,yieldingvaluableinformationondrainagesize,locationandsedimentdischarge.
DefiningLateBarremiantoAptianRegressivePackagesTimLubercompleteda6-weekfieldseasonfocusedonimproveddatingandchasingthecoarseclasticsintervalobservedintheAssakaandTamrioutcropsregionallyacrosstheCapGhir/Agadir/Taghazoutregion.Themainfluvialsystemswereidentifiedinland,associatedwiththedeltaicandshorefacesuccessions.Inlandvaluablenewdatapointsshowtheextentofchannelsandincisedvalleys,whichwillbeinputintoaregionalsequencestratigraphicmodel.Outputwillberegionalcorrelations,sequentialGDEmapsandarevisedbiostratigraphy.
TimLuber(3rdyearPhD)andDr.LucBulot(Cerege-Aix-MarseilleUniversity)discussingammonitescollectedinthefieldduringthisyearsbiostratigraphyfieldseason.
Barrageoutcrop,eastofTamri.ProminentincisionintoearlyBarremianlimestonesfilledwithfluvialsandstone–IncisedValley?.
8June2016 TimLuber-UniversityofManchester 7
DeepSink ShallowSink Source
SourcetoSink
BlueAptianmarlsoutcroppingatTiskatine,theproposedlocationforanewtypesectionintheEssaouiraAgadirBasin(top).
AptianProchelonicerassp.ammonitesfromTiskatine(bottom).
EssaouiraAgadirBasin
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TarfayaStudyArea
AngelAranteguiundertookfiveweeksoffieldworkduringAprilandMay2016,supportedbyDrRhodriJerrettandfieldassistants.Themainfocuswaslogginga25km-longtransectalongOuedDraa,whichrecordstheEarlyCretaceouscontinentaltomarinetransition,andrunsparalleltotheexistingtransectloggedalongOuedChebeikaabout50kmtotheSW.Theaimistoestablishanoutcrop-basedcorrelationandsuiteoffaciesmodelsfortheEarlyCretaceoussuccession.
Resamplingwasundertakentoimprovethebiostratigraphicdatingthroughmacro-andmicrofossilsandpalynology.Currentworkincludesmicrofaciescharacterizationofthere-datedJurassicmixedsiliciclastic-carbonatemarinesuccessionintheIfniarea,workingincollaborationwithMikeSimmonsandLucBulot,inordertomorepreciselydatethissectionanddocumenttheriftandpost-riftevolutionofthispartoftheTarfayaBasin.Futureworkwillfocusoninterpretingandintegratingalltheoutcropandoffshoresubsurfacedata:
• Rifttopost-riftevolutionandsedimentationofthenorthernpartoftheTarfayaBasin• EarlyCretaceoussequencestratigraphicframework-TarfayaBasin
aargh….thepathisclosed…..DrRhodriJerrettatrushhourinTarfaya
PanoramashowingtheEarlyCretaceouscontinentalsuccessioninOuedDraaunconformablyoverlainbyCenozoic.
AptiantoAlbianshorefacecross-beddedsandstonesinOuedChebeika
IntenselybioturbatedfloodplaindepositsinOuedChebeika.
IAS32ndMeetingofSedimentology(Marrakech,May2016)TemporalandspatialevolutionofMesozoicdrainagesystemsfeedingthedeepwaterAtlanticpassivemarginofMorocco:TarfayaBasinAngelArantegui,Luber,T,ChartonR,SimmonsM,BertottiG,RedfernJ
CompletedandOngoingstudiesinNARG
Completed Studies Early Carboniferous
Marar FmLaurent
Petitpierre JR/SB
Nummidian Flysch
Myron Thomas
Late Triassic Rift FillIvan Fabuel Perez
Carboniferous Reservoir Characterisation Libya
Dr Sebastian Frohlich
Palaeozoic Sequence Stratigraphy
Dr Ian Carr, Stefan Lubeseder
Ghadames Basin ModellingRuth Underdown
Cret Nubian Volcanics Sirt
BasinMustafa Karer
Source Rock HunterEocene Bou Dabbous Fm
Tunisia Dr Alvaro Beracosso
Silurian Shale Gas Tadla Basin
EOG Consultancy Project
Ordovician Glacials
Murzuk BasinGregg Pyke
Late Triassic StructureDr Catherine Baudon Late Cretaceous
Clastic systems Dr Stefan BodinJonathan Wood
Late Triassic ReservoirsClimate / Tectonic Control
Nadine Mader
Nile DeltaGianluca BadaliniDorthe HansenVicky Catterall
Dolomitisation processes / Late
Cretaceous Carbonate Reservoirs
Richard Newport (PhD)
Ongoing StudiesBurial and
diagenetic history of the Illizi basin, Algeria
Kara English (PhD)
Cretaceous Depositional SystemsMoroccan Atlantic Margin
Tim Luber (PhD)Angel Arantegui (PhD)
Remi Charton (PhD – TuDelft)Tu Anh Nguyen (PhD)
Leonardo Muniz Pichel (PhD)Jianpeng Wang (PhD)
New start 2016 Provenance
Characterising the carbonate reservoir systems and controls on further propsectivity in the Kotla
Graben, Sirte Basin LibyaMohamed Salem
(Libya Gov Funded
Tertiary Deepwater Systems
North African MarginStart Oct 2015
Jurassic carbonate systems along the N
Atlantic MarginAude Duval-ArnouldNawwar Al-Sinawi
Habid Awatif (Mres)
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ConstraininghinterlanddynamicsQuantificationofMesozoicverticalmovementsTheaimofthisworkbeingundertakenbyRemiChartonatTuDelftistoprovideratesofdenudationandsubsidencefortheexhumingandsubsidingparts,respectively.Theserates,whenextendedtosurfaces,willprovidequalitativeestimatesoferodedanddepositedvolumesofsedimentsfortimeperiods,andcanbecomparedinordertotestdifferentscenarios(identificationofcomponentsandcomparisonoforderofmagnitude).Thescenariostobetestedare:a)differentextentsoftheareasbeingexhumed(byvaryingthesurface);forinstancebyincludingornottheTindoufbasinintheexhumingpart,ordiminishingtheerodedsurfaceoftheMeseta;b)differenttimingoferosion(bychangingthetime-temperatureresultsusedfordenudationratecalculation);withforinstancethecompletehinterland(Meseta,Anti-Atlas,andReguibat)beingexhumedduringtheEarlyCretaceousoronlytheMesetaandtheReguibatShield(cf.outcomeof
RecentPresentationsAAPG/SEGInternationalConferenceandExhibition(ICE)2016,Barcelona,April(3-6)2016–Oralpresentation:Post-VariscanthermalhistoriesinMorocco:ImplicationsforMesozoicsource-to-sinksystems(RémiCharton,GBertotti,JStorms,MGouiza,AArantegui,TLuber,ADuvalArnould,andJRedfern).NAC2016,13thNederlandsAardwetenschappelijkCongres,Veldhoven,April(7-8)2016–Posterpresentation:Post-VariscanverticalmovementsinMorocco:ImplicationsforMesozoicsource-to-sinksystems(RémiCharton,GBertotti,JStorms,MGouiza,AArantegui,TLuber,ADuvalArnould,andJRedfern).
Paleogeographicreconstructionsa.VariscanOrogeny,b.EarlyJurassicSynrift,c.EarlyCretaceouspostrift,d.Neogenetopresent:Gouizaetal.,2016
TheAnti-AtlasbeltofMoroccoextendsENE–WSW,overmorethan600km,fromtheAtlanticmargininthewesttotheinterioroftheAfricanplateintheeast.ItexhibitsPrecambrianrocksoutcroppingasbasementinliersandsurroundedbymarineEdiacaran–Cambriansequencesaroundtheaxisofthemountainrange.Thebelt,whichhasforalongtimebeeninterpretedasofVariscanage,isnowrevealedtohaveexperiencedmajorverticalmovementsthroughMesozoicandCenozoictimes.TheAnti-Atlasdomainappearstobeaffectedbytwoepisodesofexhumationseparatedbyanepisodeofsubsidence.TheinitialepisodeoccurredintheLateTriassicandledtotheexhumationof7.5–10.5kmofcrustalrocksbytheendoftheMiddleJurassic(ca.160–150Ma).Thefollowingphaseresultedin1–3kmofbasementsubsidenceandoccurredduringtheLateJurassicandmostoftheEarlyCretaceous.Thebasementrockswerethenslowlybroughttothesurfaceafterexperiencing2–3.5kmofexhumationthroughouttheLateCretaceousandtheCenozoic.ThetimingoftheseepisodesofexhumationandsubsidencecoincideswithmajortectonicandthermaleventsinrelationwiththeevolutionoftheAtlanticandTethysOceans,indicatingthattheeffectsoftheirriftinganddriftingextendedbeyondtheirpresumedmargins.2016
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Integratedoffshorestudies,supportedbyONHYMwithaccesstowellandseismicdata
SALTTECTONICSOFFSHOREMOROCCO:INSIGHTSFROMSEISMICINTERPRETATIONANDDISCRETE-ELEMENTMODELLINGLeonardoMunizPichel,MadsHuuse,EmmaFinch,JonathanRedfern
Salt-relateddeformationplaysanimportantroleinthegeologicalevolutionandstructuralstyleoftheMoroccancontinentalmarginandisacriticalfactorcontrollingreservoirdistribution,migrationpathwaysandtrapformation.ThemajorityofhydrocarbonplaysoffshoreMoroccoaresalt-related(Tari&Jabour,2013).Thisstudyevaluateshowthesaltstructuresevolvedandtheeffectondepositionalstyleandoverburdenarchitecture.Leonardohaspresentedhis initialresultsattheAAPG/SEG InternationalBarcelona, IAS 32nd Meeting of Sedimentology (Marrakesh) and 78thEAGE Conference and Exhibitionworkshop in Vienna. His first paper iscurrentlyinpreparation.
Leonardo’sresearchusesaninteractiveseismicstratigraphicandforwardmodellingapproach,withDiscrete-ElementTechniquesutilisingin-housesoftwareandcodedevelopedbyDrEmmaFinch,tocharacterizesalt-relateddeformationandmodelthesalttectonicsandassociatedsedimentation.Integrationoninterpretationofextensive2DseismicgridandwelldatasuppliedbyONHYMwithforwardmodellingofsaltdeformationaffordsbetterconstraintsonback-strippingthemarginevolutionandallowsformoreconfidentinputintopetroleumsystemsmodels,allowingaspatialandtemporalreconstructionoffluidexpulsion,migrationandaccumulation.
Numericalmodelling showing rejuvenation ofaburieddiaper,assumes20%ofcompressionwithsyn-kinematicsedimentation(5M.yr.).
EarlyCretaceousBasinConfigurationTuAnhNguyen(SchlumbergerScholar)ismappingtheextensive2DseismicdatasetprovidedbyONHYMandfocussingontheevolutionoftheEarlyCretaceousoffshorebasin.Thisintervalisthemostprospectiveforpotentialclasticreservoirs,basedonouronshorestudies.Timingofsaltmovement,structuralcontrolsandsedimentinputpointsallcontrolaccommodationandwilleffectdispersalofEarlyCretaceoussedimentsintothebasin.Ouraimistoassesstheseprocessesandaddressuncertaintyinlocatingpotentialsitesforpondingofdeepwatersandstones.
GISDatabaseAprogrammeisongoing,withapilotstudyinitiatedbyCarmenFiedlerandKofiOwusutodevelopaGISdatabasethatwillincorporatetheextensivefielddata(samplesandanalyticalresults)acquiredbyNARG,integratedwithpublisheddataacrosstheregion.
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BuildingastratigraphicandsedimentologicalframeworkFieldworkbyAudeDuval–Arnould(2ndyrPhD)inMarchfocusedontheMiddleandUpperJurassic(Oxfordian).Detailedloggingofsectionsprovidingevidenceofthecontinental/marine/continentaltransition.TheUpperOxfordian,Iggui-El-BeharFormationshowsevidenceofgypsumandstormdeposits.CoralreefshavebeenexaminedbetweenCapGhirandTizgui/ImouzzerandontheNElimboftheImouzzerAnticline.SubsurfaceanalysisofwelldataisalsobeingundertakenbyAwatifHafid,(ONHYM)aspartofherMResatManchester,andwillbeintegratedintothestudy.Recentconferencepresentations:
PESGB-AfricaConference2015(Sept):Controlsonstratigraphicdevelopmentandreservoirdistributionofshelfmargincarbonates:JurassicAtlanticmargin-westernMorocco.Duval-Arnould,A.,Habid,A.,Schröder,S.,Redfern,J.IAS-IMS2016(May):EvolutionandfaciesvariationofshelfmargincarbonatesoftheAgadir-EssaouiraBasin:MiddletoUpperJurassicAtlanticmargin-westernMorocco.Duval-Arnould,A.,Schröder,S.,Redfern,J.
JurassicStudy
Unlockingthedepositionalstyle,evolutionanddiagenetichistoryofAtlanticMarginCarbonates
Extendingthestudy:NawwarAl-Sinawi,(supervisors:Hollis,Schroeder,Redfern)startedaPhDinApril2016workingondolomiteformationintheJurassicoftheWesternHighAtlas.DolomitizationplaysakeyroleinsubsurfacereservoirdevelopmentoffshoreMoroccoandtheconjugatemargininCanada,yettheexactoriginsandprocessesfordolomitizationarenotunderstood,norhastheimpactofdolomitizationonsubsurfacereservoirdevelopmentbeenexplored.
Christian Kluge from TU Delft working with Aude near Immouzer
CalloviananOxfordianplatformandreefsAkeyaimistocharacterisetheOuanamaneFormation,whichcomprisesveryfossiliferousbedsofwackstonetorudstonealternatingwithmoremarlyunits.Hardgroundshavebeenidentifiedthatcanbewidelymapped,suggestingapossibleusefulcorrelationtool.Atransitionaltransgressiveunitcomprisesmarlswithrarebelemnites,nautiloidsandammonites.TheoverlyingTidiliFormationhasbeenloggedindetailtocharacterisethedistributionofreefalandassociatedfacies.FieldloggingaroundtheImouzzerAnticline,togetherwiththinsectionanalysis,isallowingidentificationofthegeometryandextensionofthebuild-ups.ThisisbeingextendedtotheCapGhirareaandabiostratigraphicplanformulatedtobetterdatethesesections,inconjunctionwithLucBulotandMikeSimmons.Differentgenerationsofreefshavebeenidentified,withspecificcoralassociationslinkedtothesizeofthebuild-upsandtheprevailingenvironmentalconditions.
ImouzzerAnticline-lookingsouth
ClinoformsbuildoutfromOxfordianreef
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SourceRockHunter-ControlsonCenomanian-Turoniansourcefaciesdevelopment
PhDJianpengWangisundertakingaregionalevaluationoftheOAE2intervalthatspanstheCenomanian-Turoniantoexaminedepositionalcontrolsonsourcerockdevelopment,comparingthedevelopmentalongtheTethyanandAtlanticmargins.
PhDsandPostdocsfromManchesterandLeeds(NARG/STRATGroups)examininglateCretaceouskarstsurfaceandOAE2inAzazoul.Morocco.
HowcantheformationofMesozoicanticlinesintheWesternHighAtlas(WHA)belinkedtoverticalmovementsintheMoroccanpassivemarginanddidtheirevolutionintheJurassic(priortoAlpineshortening)influencedsedimentdistributionintheoffshore?Wassaltdrivingforceinthefoldingprocessand,iffoldingoccurredduringpre-orogenicstages,whatwasitsimpactonfoldingprocessesduringtheAtlassicorogeny.Two3Dstructuralmodels(Amsittene&Imouzzeranticline)havebeencreatedfromremotesensingdatatoobtainthethicknessdistributionofsedimentsintheanticlines.Possibledepocenterswereevaluatedandpre-Alpinefoldorientationsidentifiedthatmightvaryfromthepresentdaystrike.Thetopofsalthorizonwasmodelledtounderstandrelativepositionsofsaltdomes.2DrestorationwasperformedinordertorevealtectonicsignalswithintheJurassicandfinallyathe3Dmodelwasanalysedtoassessthehigheststrainwithinafold.Thelargescalemodellingresultshavebeencomparedtosmallscalefieldobservations(fromworkbyAudeDuval–Arnould,Manchester).TheresultsshowthatfoldingprocessesmighthavealreadybeenactiveduringEarlytoMiddleJurassic.Saltdiapirismisseentobeakeyfactorinpre-orogenicfoldgrowth,possiblycreatingatopographyalreadyintheEarlytoMiddleJurassic.FoldsintheWHAarethereforeseentohavecontrolledthedistributionofsedimentscomingfromthehinterlandandmayeffectsubmarinefandepositionoffshore.Still,theirimpactontheformationofminibasinsmaynotbeassignificantcomparedtothepresentdayoffshorefoldscausedbylater,muchstrongerandmorecontinuoussaltdiapirism.LinkingverticalmovementstoJurassicfoldingprocessesisstilldifficult,sincenoclearevidenceforN-SstrikingfoldsduetotheexhumationintheEastandsubsidenceintheWest,havebeenfound.However,pre-existingsaltdiapirspresumablycontrolledtheAlpinefoldingprocess,byconnectingpre-existingsaltstructurescausingavarietyofstrikeorientationsofAlpinefoldsintheWHA(fromE-WtoNE-SW).
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Blackshales(weatheringlighttan)fromTuronianofErachidia.
TheprojectisundertakenincollaborationwithONHYM,throughDirecteurdel'ExplorationPétrolièreM.MohamedNahimandChakorAlami,ChefdelaDivisiondesLaboratoiresPétrole.InAprilZakariaYousfifromOnhymaccompaniedJianpenginthefield.Sectionsloggedandsampledtoassessdepositionalvariabilityandcontrols,anddetermineatypesectionfortheOAE2Cen-Tursection.
ControlsonStructuraldevelopment:ChristianKluge–TuDelftMastersProject
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DiagenesisandthermalhistoryoftheIlliziBasinduringtheOrdovician,Algeria.
KaraEnglish(FinalYear)hasworkedonthesouthernIllizibasininAlgeria,whereasubstantialnewdatasethasbeenacquiredbyPetrocelticInternationalaspartoftherecentappraisaloftheAinTsilagas-condensatediscovery.AnumberofcomplementarymethodshavebeenusedtoconstrainthethermalandburialhistoryoftheOrdovicianreservoirsintheAinTsilafield.
Techniquesemployedinclude:estimatesofmissingstratigraphybasedonregionalobservationsandcross-sections,estimatesofthemagnitudeofexhumationbasedonsonicvelocity'over-compaction'ofregionallyhomogeneousshaleandsandstonepackages,estimatesofpeakburialtemperatureandpaleo-geothermalgradientsbasedonvitrinitereflectancedata,andconstraintsonthermalhistoryprovidedbyapatitefissiontrack(AFT)data.Theresultingburialhistorymodelscombineallavailablefluidinclusionandsourcerockdatatogenerateamodelofthetimingofhydrocarbongenerationandmigrationfromtheprimarysourcerockswithinthebasin.Thesemodelsallowpredictionofthetimingofapotentialearly-oilfillwithintheOrdovicianreservoirsintheAinTsilafield,andalsothetimingofthemaingas-condensatecharge.TheburialhistorymodelsareutilizedinordertoconstructsomeconceptualsandstonediagenesismodelsusingTouchstone™software,andtodeterminethe(spatialandvertical)variationofreservoirqualityacrosstheAinTsilafield,withsignificantimplicationsforexplorationacrossthebasin.Seepublicationssectionforlistofpapers.
SubsurfacestudiescontinueacrosstheNorthAfricanregion
Controlsoncarbonatereservoirdevelopment,KotlaGraben,SirtBasin,Libya.MohammedSalem(Finalyear)LibyanGovernmentfunded,datasuppliedbyAGOCO:
TheevolutionoftheWesternSirtBasinintheregionoftheDahraPlatform,AminHighandKotlaGrabenisbeingevaluated,integrating2D/3Dseismicanddatafrom36wells.Threetectonicstylesidentifiedincluderegionalpre-riftintra-continentalsag,complexmulti-stageriftingandmodificationbywrenching.Amajorhorst-grabensystemconfigurationhasbeendelineated,whichallowsmappingfaultdistributionandtimingthroughoutthearea.Thesemapsarebeingusedtointerpretthetectonicstyleandevolutionanditscontrolonaccommodation,thicknessandfaciesdistributionofreservoirsthroughouttheDahraPlatformandKotlaGrabenarea.
Figure 7: Schematic structural section across the Hoggar Massif from the Berkine Basin in the north to the Iullemmeden Basin in the south (see transect in Fig. 1). Note that the Hoggar had an earlier history of uplift with significant erosion of the Paleozoic sequence during the Hercynian orogeny. Preserved thicknesses are
taken from well data (Illizi-Berkine), geology maps and published cross sections (Iullemmeden Basin, Zanguina et al., 1998; Genik, 1993; Dautria & Lesquer, 1989). The eroded stratigraphy of the Tim Mersoï,
Hoggar and Illizi regions is projected above the present day surface and calibrated to ~ 1 km of exhumation in Well A, ~ 0.9-1.6 km exhumation in the Serouenout area, and peak burial depths of ~ 1.7-2.3 km for the Visean projected from the Arlit area. Note that the actual magnitude of exhumation in Arlit/Arouta (on the flank of Aïr; Fig. 1) is higher than where it is projected on this section (Carboniferous at surface). Regional data suggests portions of the Central Hoggar may have been inundated with > 1 km of Upper Cretaceous – lower Paleogene sediment. Cenozoic rock uplift across the Hoggar occurred over a distance of >1,500 km
from north to south, as indicated by the tilted Cenozoic stratigraphy in the Berkine and Iullemmeden basins. The magnitude of rock uplift, as opposed to exhumation, reaches in excess of 2 km within the core of the
Hoggar Massif. Deposition of Upper Eocene-Pliocene sediments (the “Continental Terminal”) across Saharan Africa (Kilian, 1931) may represent the onset of clastic sedimentation derived from the growing intracratonic
swells.
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SchematicstructuralsectionacrosstheHoggarMassiffromtheBerkineBasininthenorthtotheIullemmedenBasininthesouth:fromEnglishetal2016
Interpretedgeologicalmodelintegratingwellsand3Dseismictoidentifythechronostratigraphicsequences.Sealevelchangecurve,showstheregressive-transgressivecyclesandobservedseismicreflectionpatterns.
Thecurrentpolitical/securitysituationispreventingfieldworkacrossmuchofNorthAfrica,withtheexceptionofMorocco,howeversubsurfacestudiescontinue,andfurtherintegratedprojectsarebeingplanned,bothonshoreandoffshore.
Plansunderwayfor2016-7
PlanningisunderwayforanewintegratedprojectinMauritaniaandalongthewestAfricaAtlanticmargin.FurtherprojectsonshoreMoroccoareanticipated,lookingatthedevelopmentoftheNummidianFlyschacrosstheAlboranBasinandonshoreNEMorocco,incollaborationwithTangiersUniversity.
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RecentPublicationsandUpcomingConferencePresentations
Published:English,K.L.,Redfern,J.,Bertotti,G.,English,J.,andYahiCherif,R.,2016,Intraplateuplift:newconstraintsontheHoggardomefromtheIllizibasin(Algeria):BasinResearch,p.1-17.English,K.L.,Redfern,J.,Corcoran,D.V.English,J.,andYahiCherif,R.,2016,Constrainingburialhistoryandpetroleumchargeinexhumedbasins:NewinsightsfromtheIlliziBasin,Algeria.AAPGBulletin,v.100,No.4(April),p.623-655.Gouiza,M.,Charton,R,BertottoG,AndriessenPandStormsJ.E.A2015Post-VariscanevolutionoftheAnti-AtlasbeltofMoroccoconstrainedfromlow-temperaturegeochronology.IntJEarthSci(GeolRundsch)
Submitted:English,K.E.,English,J.M.,Bonnell,L.,Lander,R.H.,Hollis,C.,Redfern,J.,Guirdham.,C.,Garnham.,J.,YahiaCherif,R.,Controlsonreservoirqualityinanexhumedbasin(Ordoviciansandstones,Illizibasin,Algeria).MarineandPetroleumGeology.English,K.E.,English,J.M.,Hollis,C.,Redfern,J.,Corcoran,D.,Oxtoby,N.,YahiaCherif,R.,RemobilizationofDeepBasinBrineduringExhumationoftheIlliziBasin,Algeria.MarineandPetroleumGeology.
English,K.E.,English,J.M.,Hollis,C.,Redfern,J.,Corcoran,D.,Oxtoby,N.,YahiaCherif,R.,RemobilizationofDeepBasinBrineduringExhumationoftheIlliziBasin,Algeria.MarineandPetroleumGeology.
Newfor2016:ProvenancestudyoftheEarlyCretaceous
depositionalsystems,AgadirandTarfayaBasinThisprojectwasapprovedinJanuarytocommenceinSeptember2016.Itwillapplyanarrayoftechniques,includingheavymineralanalyses,zircon,andfeldspartoassessthepossibleprovenancelocationsandcontributionhistoryfortheEarlyCretaceousdepositionalsystems,linkingexistingworkbeingundertakeonthesedimentologyonthemarginandFissionTackmodellingofpotentialsourceareas.TobeconductedincollaborationwithDrShaneTyrell,UCD/GalwayUniversity,Eire.
Upcomingpresentations:
PESGB-HGSAfricaConference:HoustonSept2016:Predictingthedevelopmentofsourcerocksincarbonate-dominatedsettings–AcasestudyfromtheEoceneBouDabbousFormation(northandcentralTunisia)JiménezBerrocoso(RepsolServicesCompany,USA),J.D.Wood(Shell,Netherlands),M.Soussi(UniversitédeTunis,Tunisia),H.Belayouni(UniversitédeTunis,Tunisia),andJ.Redfern(UniversityofManchester,UK).AAPG:CalgaryJune2016:MitigatingEarlyCretaceousreservoirriskalongtheoffshoreMoroccopassivemarginthroughanalysisofthecoastaldeliverysystemsexposedintheAgadir-EssaouiraBasin.TimLuber,RedfernJ,BulotL,AranteguiA,ChartonR,Bertotti
MoroccoFieldWorkshopThelastNARGfieldworkshopin2015wasattendedbyCairn,Chevron,Hess,Repsol,KosmosandONHYM,examiningtheevolutionoftheNorthAtlanticmargin.Theentiresequenceis
exposed,fromPreHercynianthroughtoTriassicriftinfill,JurassicpassivemargincarbonatedevelopmentandEarly
Cretaceousdeepwatersystems/sourcetosink.Afurthercourseisplannedforlate2016-early2017,Opentoallcompanies,contactJonathanRedfern
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Manchester:Staff:ProfJonathanRedfernDrStefanSchroederDrCathyHollisProfMadsHuuseProfKevinTaylorDrDavidHodgettsDrRhodriJerrett
PhDs:TimLuberAngelAranteguiMohamedSalem(LibyanGov.Sponsors)TuAnhNguyen(*SchlumbergerScholarship)AudeDuval–Arnould(Manchester)JianpangWang(ChineseGov.Scholarship)LeonardoMuniz-Pichel(BrazilianGov)KaraEnglish(Manchester)NawwarAl-SinawiMResHabidAwatif(OnhymScholarship)
TuDelftStaff:ProfGiovanniBerottiDrJoepStormsPhD:RemiChartonMScChristianKluge
CollaborativeresearchlinkingleadingUniversities,industryandin-countryorganisations.Workingcloselywithsponsorstodelivertimelyresultsandknowledgeexchangethroughfieldcourses,workshopsandin-housereviews
ActiveResearchTeamandAssociates:
Groundbreakingresearch-deliveringresults
www.narg.org.ukNewsponsorswelcome
North Africa Research Group University of Manchester School of Earth and Environmental Sciences Basin Analysis and Petroleum Geoscience Williamson Building Oxford Road Manchester M13 9PL United Kingdom
Tel: +44 (0)161 275 3773 (Direct) Tel: +44 (0)161 306 9379 (Administrator) Email: [email protected]
ResearchAssociates/Collaborations:DrLucBulot(Cerege-Aix-MarseilleUniversity)DrMikeSimmons(Halliburton)DrStephaneBodin(AarhusUniversity)DrDorrikStow(HeriotWattUniversity)DrJasonJeremiah(Shell)DrShaneTyrell(UCD/GalwayUniversity)
)