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Integrated Fire Management: Preliminary results and trends in
Federal Protected AreasCamila S. Silva¹*, Sarah C. C. Fontoura¹, Marcello B. O. Silva¹, Christian Berlinck¹
1. Chico Mendes Institute for Biodiversity Conservation*Correspondence to: [email protected]
Introduction
OBJECTIVE• To report the outcomes of the Integrated Fire
Management (IFM) in Federal Protected Areas
(PAs).
USE OF
FIRE
Research & Monitoring
Communication
Environmental
Information
Fire management:Prevention, suppression and use of fire
Fire culture:Needs and socioeconomic impacts
Integrated
Fire
Management
(IFM)
Fire ecology:Main fire ecological attributes
First steps
2012
Cerrado-Jalapãoproject
2013
1º Seminar about IFM (ACADEBio)
2014
First prescribed burns in Serra Geralde Tocantins Ecological Station
and Chapada das Mesas National Park
1º International exchange about IFM (AUS)
2017
International Seminar about IFM (BSB)
53 Plans of IFM received
2018
200 Plans of IFM received
2019
Exchanges of IFM (X-fire): Serra Geral de Tocantins Ecological Station, Campos Amazônicos National Park, Chapada
dos Guimarães National Park (international)
Consequences
Image 1. Fuel Load Map in Serra daCanastra National Park in 2018. Source:DMIF/ICMBio.
Image 2. Dynamic in field during the Update of managers and specialist of fire in 2018. Source: Christian Berlinck/ICMBio.
• Knowlegde exchangeo The development of techniques such as the Fuel Load Mappingo Training cycles (about 2.500 people/year)
• Lei 13.668, de 28 de maio de 2018o About the brigade hiring by Ibama and ICMBio.o Possibility of extend of contracts (6 months and/or 2 years + 1)
• Reduction of the burned areas by wildfire (AAI) in some PAs• Serra da Canastra National Park (51%) – authorization of controlled burns• Campos Amazônicos National Park (90%)
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2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019*
Bu
rns
(ha)
AA
I (h
a)
Serra da Canastra National Park
AAI Queima Prescrita Queima Autorizada
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2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019*
Qu
eim
a P
resc
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(h
a)
AA
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a)
Campos Amazônicos National Park
AAI Queima Prescrita FN
Image 3. Burned áreas by wildfire, prescribed burn (green) and authorized burns (blue) and natural fire management (gray)in the Protected Areas cited.
Christian Berlinck/ICMBio
José Eugênio Côrtes Figueira/UFMG
Aurelice Vasconcelos
Thiago Sá/Governo do TO