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InnoBioPlast 2016 15 th September 2016

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InnoBioPlast 201615th September 2016

presentation outlineToday’s

Company introduction

Epicerol® sustainable

bio-based epichlorohydrin

Downstream value chains

Conclusion

12.4billion net sales 30,900

employees

145sites

53countries

21major R&I

centers

2015 figures

for > 150 yearsAsking more from chemistry

2.3billion REBITDA

Occupational accidents

with or without work stoppage

(per million hours worked)

0.77 versus 0.97 in 2014

Greenhouse gas intensity

(kg CO2 eq. per € REBITDA)

7.26 versus 8.08 in 2014

Sustainable Solution

(as % of net sales)

33 versus 25 in 2014

INDICATORSSD

PVC PolyVinyl Chloride

VCM VinylChloride Monomer

EDC Ethylene DiChloride

NaOH Caustic Soda

ECH Epichlorohydrin – Epicerol®

58.9%

24.9%

16.2%

VINYTHAI SHAREHOLDING STRUCTURE

EDC

630 KtaNaOH

370 Kta

VCM

400 Kta

PVC

280 Kta

ECH*

(Epicerol®)

100 Kta

Vinythai Public Co., Ltd.GBU Emerging Biochemicalsoperate via

A leading manufacturer of chlor-alkali, PVC resins and bio-based ECH in ASEAN

Epicerol®: Bio-based Epichlorohydrin (ECH)

Epicerol® is bio-based epichlorohydrin produced

from renewable vegetable glycerol via Solvay’s

innovative and patented technology

Glycerol is a by-product of biodiesel and

oleochemicals, manufactured through the

transformation of vegetable oils

Epichlorohydrin is a chemical intermediate mainly

consumed in the production of epoxy resins for:

competitive drop-in for propylene-based ECH

Other epichlorohydrin derivatives include

surfactants for home & personal care, elastomer,

water treatment chemicals and paper chemicals

Coatings Electronics AdhesivesComposites

Source: Advanced Biochemical Thailand (ABT) analysis

Europe

19% Asia

61%USA

17%

Global epichlorohydrin demand~ 1.53 million MT/y (2015)

Glycerine-based ECH is accounted for 15%, while Propylene-

based ECH remained the major supply in the market

ECH demand is growing at GDP or GDP minus depending on

regions/countries, with 2% CAGR in 2015-2020

Epicerol® is manufactured by

ABT is owned by Vinythai Public Company Limited, a leading chlor-

alkali and PVC producer based in Thailand

ABT operates the first world-

scale Epicerol® plant (100

KT/y) in Map Ta Phut industrial

estate since February 2012

Advanced Biochemical (Thailand) Co. Ltd., or ABT

ELECTROLYSIS

Salt

Electricity

Water

H2 Gas

Chlorine gas

EDC/VCM

Ethylene

VCM

PVCSuspension PVC

Emulsion PVC

Brine recycling technology

NaOH

HCL

Glycerol

Integrationof Vinythai

Process environmental performance

(vs. propylene-based technology):

100% Renewable

Carbon

Less Energy

Consumption

Less Water &

Chlorine

Consumption

Minimum Water

Effluents &

Chlorinated By-

products

Solvay patent portfolio:

• 39 patent families regrouping more than 75 inventions/novelties

• More than 450 patents filing globally

Solvay’s patented technologyis highly optimised and competitive

- 34% thanks to carbon

capture by plants

(“biogenic CO2”)

- 27% greenhouse gas

emissions (process

energy efficiency)

Epicerol® helps downstream usersreach their environmental goals

For each kg Epicerol® consumed (vs. oil-based ECH)

Carbon footprint is reduced by 2.56 kg CO2 eq.*

* from cradle to gate incl. biogenic CO2 capture

Propylene-based

EPICHLOROHYDRIN

-61%in GWP

Bio-based ≠ Sustainable Purpose of RSB Certification

RSB is a global sustainability certification scheme which is

recognized as the strongest and the most trusted by NGOs.

Certification is based on the three pillars of sustainability:

SOCIAL

In areas of poverty, RSB ensures that the production of biomaterials enhances food

security and local livelihoods.

ENVIRONMENTAL

Certification mandates biodiversity preservation, as well as best practices in land and

water management.

ECONOMIC

RSB works with the private sector and its multi-stakeholder members to make sure that sustainability requirements remain efficient and practical to implement.

Advanced Biochemical (Thailand) Co., Ltd.1st RSB certified bio-based chemicals producer in Asia

Epicerol® Value Chain

* Bio-based Carbon Content Determination using ASTM D-6866-12

Bio-based ECH LER (Binder) Producer

Coating Formulator End Market

100% Bio-based

Carbon Content

React with BpA

Liquid Epoxy Resins

with 27% bio-based

carbon content*

React with bio-based

replacement for BpA

Liquid Epoxy Resins

with > 27% bio-based

carbon content

Advancement

Or

Modification

To achieve desired

functions for each

specific applications

ECH: Epichlorohydrin

LER: Liquid Epoxy Resins

BpA: Bisphenol A

in Coating Industry

AkzoNobel signed a LOI with Solvay in June 2013Entering a partnership to increase the use of Epicerol® in its coatings

14

EPICEROL®

Bio-based ECHEpoxy Resin Composites

Aerospace

Wind Energy

Automotive

Recreation

Pre-preg

Fiberglass

Pipe

Epicerol® value chainin the composites industry

Epoxy resins - the most commonly used matrix

for Advanced Composites

Commercial Aircraft

Epoxy composites enable lighter aircraft because of the high strength-to-weight ratio and improved durability.

Off-Shore Wind Turbines

Epoxy resins provide better mechanical properties for longer blade lengths (improved stability, stiffness and fatigue resistance) compared to other alternatives.

Recreational Uses

Advanced composites are used in sporting equipment such as tennis rackets, golf club shafts, fishing rods and bicycle parts.

The Punch Powertrain Solar Team car

SHD Composite Materials Ltd. combined its expertise in pre-preg

manufacturing with Cardolite and Solvay products to develop carbon fiber

composite material with 18% bio-content

Core components of the epoxy resin system (45% bio-based)

Cardolite NX-4001 (novolac derived from CNSL)

Liquid epoxy resin derived from Epicerol®

Bio-based epoxy composite for automotives

Epicerol® value chainin the automotive industry

Bio-based ECH

Epoxy Resins

Primer Coatings

CompositesAdhesives& Sealants

SyntheticRubbers

Engine Air Ducts

Fuel Hoses

Epicerol®

applications in

industry

Conclusion

Epicerol®, produced by Solvay’s patented technology, is a market competitive drop-in for propylene-based ECH

Epicerol® is the most sustainable ECH in terms of CO2 emissions and process environmental performance

Use of Epicerol®-based products enable the downstream industries to reduce its carbon footprint, while increasing the bio-content of finished product

Pan-usa Kongmunwattana

Marketing [email protected]