india uk ministry - nerc
TRANSCRIPT
‘Namami Gange’: Status Update• World’s Renewable Water Resources =
4 %
• World’s Population = 17.85 %
4000 BCM
1869 BCM
1123 BCM
690 BCM
433 BCM
Industry 37 67 81
Energy 19 33 70
Others 54 70 111
Total 710 843 1180
* As estimated by National Commission for Integrated Water Resources Development (NCIWRD), 1999
Water Scenario in India – complexities & challenges High variability in space and time
> 1,000 cm in north eastern region (1100 cm at Mawsynram, Meghalaya) < 10 cm in western part of Rajasthan
( June to Sept. 3000 BCM (75%) annual rainfall in four months)
(Rainfall in cm)
Percent
1.24
1.33
2.12
3.46
6.03
15.42
23.76
19.89
14.19
7.69
3.45
1.42
Sheet1
Jan
1.24
Feb
1.33
Mar
2.12
Apr
3.46
May
6.03
Jun
15.42
Jul
23.76
Aug
19.89
Sep
14.19
Oct
7.69
Nov
3.45
Dec
1.42
Water Scenario in India – Complexities & Challenges
5177
Water stress 1700 m3/capita/year
Water scarcity 1000 m3/capita/year
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
World’s average per capita water availability ≈ 7600
Unplanned development - over-exploitation of ground water
Water Scenario in India – complexities & challenges
Total units 5845 Safe 4280 Semi critical 522 Critical 169 Overexploited 803 Saline 71
82 over-exploited areas has been notified for regulating development & management of ground water.
Groundwater status (2009)
Inadequate Storage Capacity
Total Live Storage
- Under Construction = 51 KM3
What Future Holds ?
Vision of MoWR, RD & GR “Optimum and sustainable utilization of Water
Resources”
Mission of MoWR, RD & GR To develop and implement policies, programmes and practices, which would enable the efficient and effective use of the country’s water resources in an equitable and sustainable manner with active involvement of stakeholders as also enable the management of floods and to disseminate information, skills and knowledge, which would help in capacity building and mass awareness.
OBJECTIVES of MoWR, RD & GR
Some of the objectives of this Ministry are • Rejuvenation of River Ganga and its tributaries • Implementation of National Water Policy, 2012 • Sustainable Ground Water Management & its Regulation • Development of water resources data base and Flood
Management / flood forecasting • Creation of irrigation potential and Reducing Gap between the
Irrigation Potential Created (IPC) & Irrigation Potential Utilized (IPU) .
• Nurturing excellence & Innovation through Research & Development and Capacity Building.
• Promotion of increase in water use efficiency and awareness for water conservation.
• Planning & Integrated implementation of measures for management of floods and bank erosion.
• National Water Mission with its 5 goals
NMCG-Introduction
• The Ganga rises in the Himalayas from the Gangotri Glacier, some 4100 meters above the sea level.
• The Ganga Basin is the largest river basin in India. • It caters to about 40% population of India and traverses
2525 kms. from its source to the Bay of Bengal. • Ganga has been declared as the national river of India. • The Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA) has been set up
for empowered planning, implementing and monitoring the river.
• National Mission for Clean Ganga is Implementation wing of National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA).
www.indiaatcop22.org
Issues & Challenges
• The Ganga is polluted due to discharge of: municipal sewage from large urban centres; trade effluents from industries; and polluting waste from several other
discharges from non - point sources. • To improve the water quality of Ganga to
acceptable standards; • Preventing the pollution load from reaching the
river.
www.indiaatcop22.org
Namami Gange Programme-Salient features
• “Namami Gange” is an Integrated Ganga Conservation Mission for Ganga rejuvenation, developments of Ghats and beautification of River Fronts.
• Namami Gange approaches Ganga Rejuvenation by:
consolidating the existing ongoing efforts; preparing a concrete action plan for future; Interventions at Ghats and River fronts to facilitate better citizen
connect; and set the tone for river centric urban planning process.
• Under the Namami Gange Programme, Government has approved a Hybrid Annuity based PPP model to reform the wastewater sector in India by ensuring performance, efficiency, viability and sustainability.
www.indiaatcop22.org
of River Ganga •25 Towns Covered •260 schemes
completed
1993 •Merged with NRCP in
1996 •Taken up works on four
tributaries – Yamuna, Gomti, Damodar & Mahananda
NRCP •Launched in 1995 •Covered 41 major
Rivers of the country •8 Ganga basin rivers
taken up viz Betwa, Chambal, Gang.a, Mahananda, Mandakini, Ramganga, Yamuna
NGRBA • Separate Authority
• Chaired by Prime Minister of India
• NMCG as an implementing body at center and SPMGs at states
Namami Gange • Project under
• Conservation measures for all tributaries of Ganga
• GAP :Ganga Action Plan • NRCP :National River Conservation Plan • NGRBA :National Ganga River Basin Authority • NMCG :National Mission for Clean Ganga • SPMGs :State Program Management Groups
A Shift Towards Basin Based Approach
• GAP Expenditure 961.04 crore • Total sewage treatment capacity created: 1098 MLD • Common Effluent Treatment Capacity Created: 20 MLD
www.indiaatcop22.org
Habitat Improvement
Biodiversity conservation
Awareness creation
Ganga Task force **Percentage is relative to Rs.12,728 crores earmarked for new initiatives
INR 8000 cr
Financial outlay – Namami Gange Programme
30% of STPs monitored in UP, Uttarakhand, Bihar and West Bengal were not operational, 94% were non-compliant with prescribed standards*
Significant thrust to sewage infrastructure development - INR 8000 cr *(source: CPCB)
Namami Gange Programme
Development Capacity Building
Research and Monitoring
2/3/4. Upgrade existing Sewage Treatment Plants/Creating additional treatment capacity/Industrial pollution abatement 5. Development of ‘Ganga Grams’ 6. Managing agricultural run-off 7. Development of model dhobhi ghats 8. Creating model cremation ghats
9. River Front Development 10. Public Amenities in urban/rural centers on the river bank 11. Ganga Task Force
12. Support for DPR Preparation 13. Capacity Building
18. Afforestation drive of medicinal plants and native tree species 19. Conserving diversity of Gangetic aquatic life
14. GIS and Spatial Planning 15. Research projects 16. National Ganga Monitoring Centre 17. Ganga Institute of River Science
20. Ganga Vahini 21. Communication and Public Outreach Activities
7 Thrust Areas 21 Actions of Namami Gange
Vision The Vision for Ganga Rejuvenation constitutes restoring the wholesomeness of the river defined in terms of ensuring “Aviral Dhara” (Continuous Flow), “Nirmal Dhara” (Unpolluted Flow”), Geologic and ecological integrity.
www.indiaatcop22.org
and Crematoria
Long-term • Adequate water flow
Namami Gange Program Activities
www.indiaatcop22.org
Biodiversity Conservation and Afforestation
Afforestation budget of INR 2000 cr approved for plantation target of 1,34,157 ha
Wildlife Institute of India has established the rescue & rehabilitation centres at Narora, Bulandsahar and Varanasi
Ganges River Dolphin – Conservation Education Programme – INR 1.8 crores for 3 Years
Assessment of fish and fisheries of the Ganga river system for developing suitable conservation and restoration plan – INR 5.8 Crores for 5 Years
Biodiversity conservation and Ganga Rejuvenation – INR 8 crores for 3 years
Entry Level activities
Medium term activities
www.indiaatcop22.org
• Rallies & Kala Jathas at priority places as mobilization campaign in 100 GPs
• Distribution of ‘Gram Pustika’ at event locations • Public Launch of ‘Namami Gange Theme Song’ • Poster Competitions at event ghats (100 villages &
11 towns) • NYKS Volunteers – On-site plantation • Launch of Website • GIS data and Spatial Analysis for Ganga Basin
Communication & Public Outreach Environmental Literacy and Advocacy • Launch of Environmental Literacy
Programme for Gram Panchayats • Environmental Literacy Centres at 352
locations • Distribution of ‘Ganga Rahi Pukaar’
book • Interlinking of institutions along Ganga
as Green Ganga Institution.
Synergizing Government Schemes
Development
4. Ministry of Tourism
5. Ministry of Ayush
7. Ministry of Drinking Water & Sanitation
8. Ministry of Agriculture
9. Ministry of Railways
Mathura Refinery).
National Mission for Clean Ganga
Funds allocated and spent so far on Cleaning of Ganga since inception till 15.09.2016 Rs. In crore
FY BE RE Actual Expenditure by Govt. of India
2011-12 500.00 216.61 192.58
2012-13 512.50 193.50 191.52
2013-14 355.00 309.00 303.95
2014-15 2,137.00 2,053.00 326.00
2015-16 2,750.00 1,650.00 1,632.00
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Slide Number 11
• World’s Population = 17.85 %
4000 BCM
1869 BCM
1123 BCM
690 BCM
433 BCM
Industry 37 67 81
Energy 19 33 70
Others 54 70 111
Total 710 843 1180
* As estimated by National Commission for Integrated Water Resources Development (NCIWRD), 1999
Water Scenario in India – complexities & challenges High variability in space and time
> 1,000 cm in north eastern region (1100 cm at Mawsynram, Meghalaya) < 10 cm in western part of Rajasthan
( June to Sept. 3000 BCM (75%) annual rainfall in four months)
(Rainfall in cm)
Percent
1.24
1.33
2.12
3.46
6.03
15.42
23.76
19.89
14.19
7.69
3.45
1.42
Sheet1
Jan
1.24
Feb
1.33
Mar
2.12
Apr
3.46
May
6.03
Jun
15.42
Jul
23.76
Aug
19.89
Sep
14.19
Oct
7.69
Nov
3.45
Dec
1.42
Water Scenario in India – Complexities & Challenges
5177
Water stress 1700 m3/capita/year
Water scarcity 1000 m3/capita/year
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
World’s average per capita water availability ≈ 7600
Unplanned development - over-exploitation of ground water
Water Scenario in India – complexities & challenges
Total units 5845 Safe 4280 Semi critical 522 Critical 169 Overexploited 803 Saline 71
82 over-exploited areas has been notified for regulating development & management of ground water.
Groundwater status (2009)
Inadequate Storage Capacity
Total Live Storage
- Under Construction = 51 KM3
What Future Holds ?
Vision of MoWR, RD & GR “Optimum and sustainable utilization of Water
Resources”
Mission of MoWR, RD & GR To develop and implement policies, programmes and practices, which would enable the efficient and effective use of the country’s water resources in an equitable and sustainable manner with active involvement of stakeholders as also enable the management of floods and to disseminate information, skills and knowledge, which would help in capacity building and mass awareness.
OBJECTIVES of MoWR, RD & GR
Some of the objectives of this Ministry are • Rejuvenation of River Ganga and its tributaries • Implementation of National Water Policy, 2012 • Sustainable Ground Water Management & its Regulation • Development of water resources data base and Flood
Management / flood forecasting • Creation of irrigation potential and Reducing Gap between the
Irrigation Potential Created (IPC) & Irrigation Potential Utilized (IPU) .
• Nurturing excellence & Innovation through Research & Development and Capacity Building.
• Promotion of increase in water use efficiency and awareness for water conservation.
• Planning & Integrated implementation of measures for management of floods and bank erosion.
• National Water Mission with its 5 goals
NMCG-Introduction
• The Ganga rises in the Himalayas from the Gangotri Glacier, some 4100 meters above the sea level.
• The Ganga Basin is the largest river basin in India. • It caters to about 40% population of India and traverses
2525 kms. from its source to the Bay of Bengal. • Ganga has been declared as the national river of India. • The Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA) has been set up
for empowered planning, implementing and monitoring the river.
• National Mission for Clean Ganga is Implementation wing of National Ganga River Basin Authority (NGRBA).
www.indiaatcop22.org
Issues & Challenges
• The Ganga is polluted due to discharge of: municipal sewage from large urban centres; trade effluents from industries; and polluting waste from several other
discharges from non - point sources. • To improve the water quality of Ganga to
acceptable standards; • Preventing the pollution load from reaching the
river.
www.indiaatcop22.org
Namami Gange Programme-Salient features
• “Namami Gange” is an Integrated Ganga Conservation Mission for Ganga rejuvenation, developments of Ghats and beautification of River Fronts.
• Namami Gange approaches Ganga Rejuvenation by:
consolidating the existing ongoing efforts; preparing a concrete action plan for future; Interventions at Ghats and River fronts to facilitate better citizen
connect; and set the tone for river centric urban planning process.
• Under the Namami Gange Programme, Government has approved a Hybrid Annuity based PPP model to reform the wastewater sector in India by ensuring performance, efficiency, viability and sustainability.
www.indiaatcop22.org
of River Ganga •25 Towns Covered •260 schemes
completed
1993 •Merged with NRCP in
1996 •Taken up works on four
tributaries – Yamuna, Gomti, Damodar & Mahananda
NRCP •Launched in 1995 •Covered 41 major
Rivers of the country •8 Ganga basin rivers
taken up viz Betwa, Chambal, Gang.a, Mahananda, Mandakini, Ramganga, Yamuna
NGRBA • Separate Authority
• Chaired by Prime Minister of India
• NMCG as an implementing body at center and SPMGs at states
Namami Gange • Project under
• Conservation measures for all tributaries of Ganga
• GAP :Ganga Action Plan • NRCP :National River Conservation Plan • NGRBA :National Ganga River Basin Authority • NMCG :National Mission for Clean Ganga • SPMGs :State Program Management Groups
A Shift Towards Basin Based Approach
• GAP Expenditure 961.04 crore • Total sewage treatment capacity created: 1098 MLD • Common Effluent Treatment Capacity Created: 20 MLD
www.indiaatcop22.org
Habitat Improvement
Biodiversity conservation
Awareness creation
Ganga Task force **Percentage is relative to Rs.12,728 crores earmarked for new initiatives
INR 8000 cr
Financial outlay – Namami Gange Programme
30% of STPs monitored in UP, Uttarakhand, Bihar and West Bengal were not operational, 94% were non-compliant with prescribed standards*
Significant thrust to sewage infrastructure development - INR 8000 cr *(source: CPCB)
Namami Gange Programme
Development Capacity Building
Research and Monitoring
2/3/4. Upgrade existing Sewage Treatment Plants/Creating additional treatment capacity/Industrial pollution abatement 5. Development of ‘Ganga Grams’ 6. Managing agricultural run-off 7. Development of model dhobhi ghats 8. Creating model cremation ghats
9. River Front Development 10. Public Amenities in urban/rural centers on the river bank 11. Ganga Task Force
12. Support for DPR Preparation 13. Capacity Building
18. Afforestation drive of medicinal plants and native tree species 19. Conserving diversity of Gangetic aquatic life
14. GIS and Spatial Planning 15. Research projects 16. National Ganga Monitoring Centre 17. Ganga Institute of River Science
20. Ganga Vahini 21. Communication and Public Outreach Activities
7 Thrust Areas 21 Actions of Namami Gange
Vision The Vision for Ganga Rejuvenation constitutes restoring the wholesomeness of the river defined in terms of ensuring “Aviral Dhara” (Continuous Flow), “Nirmal Dhara” (Unpolluted Flow”), Geologic and ecological integrity.
www.indiaatcop22.org
and Crematoria
Long-term • Adequate water flow
Namami Gange Program Activities
www.indiaatcop22.org
Biodiversity Conservation and Afforestation
Afforestation budget of INR 2000 cr approved for plantation target of 1,34,157 ha
Wildlife Institute of India has established the rescue & rehabilitation centres at Narora, Bulandsahar and Varanasi
Ganges River Dolphin – Conservation Education Programme – INR 1.8 crores for 3 Years
Assessment of fish and fisheries of the Ganga river system for developing suitable conservation and restoration plan – INR 5.8 Crores for 5 Years
Biodiversity conservation and Ganga Rejuvenation – INR 8 crores for 3 years
Entry Level activities
Medium term activities
www.indiaatcop22.org
• Rallies & Kala Jathas at priority places as mobilization campaign in 100 GPs
• Distribution of ‘Gram Pustika’ at event locations • Public Launch of ‘Namami Gange Theme Song’ • Poster Competitions at event ghats (100 villages &
11 towns) • NYKS Volunteers – On-site plantation • Launch of Website • GIS data and Spatial Analysis for Ganga Basin
Communication & Public Outreach Environmental Literacy and Advocacy • Launch of Environmental Literacy
Programme for Gram Panchayats • Environmental Literacy Centres at 352
locations • Distribution of ‘Ganga Rahi Pukaar’
book • Interlinking of institutions along Ganga
as Green Ganga Institution.
Synergizing Government Schemes
Development
4. Ministry of Tourism
5. Ministry of Ayush
7. Ministry of Drinking Water & Sanitation
8. Ministry of Agriculture
9. Ministry of Railways
Mathura Refinery).
National Mission for Clean Ganga
Funds allocated and spent so far on Cleaning of Ganga since inception till 15.09.2016 Rs. In crore
FY BE RE Actual Expenditure by Govt. of India
2011-12 500.00 216.61 192.58
2012-13 512.50 193.50 191.52
2013-14 355.00 309.00 303.95
2014-15 2,137.00 2,053.00 326.00
2015-16 2,750.00 1,650.00 1,632.00
Slide Number 2
Slide Number 3
Slide Number 6
Slide Number 8
Slide Number 9
Slide Number 11