in the matter of the application of application no. op-0003 [email protected] julie...

BEFORE THE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION OF NEBRASKA

In the Matter of the Application of TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, L.P. For route approval of the Keystone XL Pipeline Project pursuant to the Major Oil Pipeline Siting Act.

) ) ) ) ) )

)

Application No. OP-0003

INTERVENOR YANKTON SIOUX TRIBE'S WITNESS AND EXHIBIT LISTS

COMES NOW Yankton Sioux Tribe, by and through its counsel Jennifer S. Baker and Conly J.

Schulte, Fredericks Peebles and Morgan LLP, and hereby submits its Witness and Exhibit Lists

pursuant to the Order Amending Procedural Schedule of May 5, 2015.

WITNESSES

1. Jason Cooke, Member, Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims Committee.

EXHIBITS

1. Ethnographical Map of the Indian Tribes of the United State A.D. 1600. Please

note that this exhibit is submitted on 8.5 by 11-inch paper for purposes of this

filing, but a larger version will be used for demonstration purposes at the hearing.

2. Royce map showing present-day Nebraska, available at

https://www.loc.gov/resource/g370 lem.gct00002/?sp-4 l , with corresponding

pages of the Royce map index, available at

https://www.nps.gov/NAGPRNONLINEDB/Land Cessions/INDEX.HTM.

3. Southeast corner of Royce map showing areas 154 and 155, the Nemaha Reserve,

available at https://www.loc.gov/resource/g370 lem.gct00002/?sp=4 l , with

corresponding pages of the Royce map index, available at

https://www.nps.gov/NAGPRA/ONLINEDB/Land Cessions/INDEX.HTM.

4. Fourth Treaty of Prairie du Chien of 1830.

5. Bureau of Indian Affairs Report regarding ownership interest in land parcel.

6. Map showing the Yankton Sioux Tribe's present-day reservation and the pipeline

route.

7. Prefiled Testimony of Jason Cooke.

8. Any and all exhibits submitted by any other party or intervenor in this action.

Dated this 7th day of June, 2017.

By:

FREDERICKS PEEBLES AND MORGAN LLP FOR THE YANKTON SIOUX TRIBE

// . / / / /

--/~ -0~ J et?niferS.er,Pro Hae Vice Conly J. Schulte, NE Bar No. 20158 1900 Plaza Drive Louisville, CO 80027 Telephone: (303) 673-9600 Facsimile: (303) 673-9155 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]

2

CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

The undersigned hereby certifies that a true and correct copy of the above and foregoing Intervenor Yankton Sioux Tribe's Witness and Exhibit Lists was filed with the Nebraska Public Service Commission at [email protected] and served by email transmission on this 7th day of June, 2017, upon the following:

Jeff Pursley Nebraska Public Service Commission 1200 N Street, Suite 300 Lincoln, NE 68509-4927 Jeff. [email protected]

Copies were electronically served to those on the attached Service List and sent by United States mail to those not having an email address.

3

SERVICE LIST: DOCKET NO. OP-0003 James G. Powers O 'Connor Law Firm Patrick D. Pepper Robert O'Connor, Jr. MCGRATH NORTH MULLIN & KRATZ, PC P.O. Box 45116 LLO Omaha, NE 68145 First National Tower, Suite 3700 [email protected] 1601 Dodge Street Omaha, NE 68102 James P Cavanaugh [email protected] Cavanaugh Law Firm, PC LLO [email protected] Attorneys for TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, 6035 Binney Street Ste 100

L.P. Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

Michael E Amash Kimberly E Craven 753 State avenue Ste 475 33 King Canyon Road Kansas City, KS 66101 Chadron, NE 69337 [email protected] kimecraven @aol.com

Jennifer S Baker Cathie (Kathryn) Genung Fredericks Peebles and Morgan LLP 902 East 7th St 1900 Plaza Drive Hastings, NE 68901 Louisville, CO 80027 tg64l52 @windstream.net [email protected]

Wrexie Bardaglio Louis (Tom) Genung 9748 Arden Road 902 East 7th St Trumansburg, NY 14886 Hastings, NE 68901 wrexie. bardaglio @gmail .com tg64152 @windstream.net

Mia Bergman Andy Grier 86424 514 Ave. 916 S. 181st St. Orchard, NE 68764 Elkhorn, NE 68022 mbergman85 @hotmail.com [email protected]

Ellen O Boardman Christy J Hargesheimer O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue LLP 620 S 30th St 4748 Wisconsin Avenue, NW Lincoln, NE 68510 Washington, DC 20016 [email protected] [email protected]

Robert J Henry Richard S Hargesheimer Blake & Uhlig, PA 620 S 30th St 753 State Avenue Ste 475 Lincoln, NE 68510

Kansas City, KS 66101 rshargy @gmail .com

r [email protected]

1

SERVICE LIST: DOCKET NO. OP-0003 Michael E Stapp Blake & Uhlig, PA 753 State Avenue Ste 475 Kansas City, KS 66101 mjs @blake-uhlig.com

Becky Hohnstein PO Box 272 Minatare, NE 69356 [email protected]

Marvin E Hughes 714 W 5th St Ste 120 Hastings, NE 68901 [email protected]

Dara Illowsky Sierra Club 1650 33th Street, Ste 102W Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

John Jarecki 6112 Bedford Ave Omaha, NE 68104 J ohnjareckil 1 [email protected]

Karen Jarecki 6112 Bedford Ave Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

Brad S Jolly Brad S Jolly & Associates 15355 Gadsen Dr Brighton, CO 80603 bsj @bsj lawfirm.com

Joseph Pomponio 55 lB Sand Creek Rd Albany, NY 12205

[email protected]

Cindy Myers PO Box 104 Stuart, NE 68780 [email protected]

2

Dave Domina Domina Law Group PC LLO 2425 S 144th Street Omaha, NE 68144-3267 [email protected]

Taylor RM Keen 5022 Hamilton St Omaha, NE 68132-1448 [email protected]

Judy King 1261 Fall Creek Rd Lincoln, NE 68510 kingjud@gmail .com

Kendall Maxey 350.org 20 Jay Street Brooklyn, NY 11201 [email protected]

Pamela Luger 8732 Granville Pkwy LaVista, NE 68128 [email protected]

Elizabeth (Liz) Mensinger 6509 Wirt St. Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

Brian F Jorde Domina Law Group PC LLO 2425 S 144th Street Omaha, NE 68144-3267 [email protected]

Collin A Rees 4 721 Heather Lane Kearney, NE 68845 collin @priceofoil.org

Donna Roller 2000 Twin Ridge Rd.

Lincoln, NE 68506 rollerski@gmai l.com

SERVICE LIST· DOCKET NO OP-0003 . Crystal Miller Cecilia Rossiter 7794 Greenleaf Drive 949 N 30th St LaVista, NE 68128 Lincoln, NE 68503 [email protected] [email protected]

Janece Mollhoff Corey Runmann 2354 Euclid Street 2718 S. 12th St. Ashland, NE 68003 Lincoln, NE 68502 [email protected] [email protected]

Greg Nelson Lois Schreur 3700 Sumner St 2544N. 61stStreet

Lincoln, NE 68506 PO Box 4376

[email protected] Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

Julie Nichols Tristan Scorpio 1995 Park Ave 208 S Burlington Ave Ste 103 Lincoln, NE 68502 Box 325 [email protected] Hastings, NE 68901

[email protected]

Jana Osborn Julie Shaffer 1112 Meadow lark 5405 Northern Hills Dr Alliance, NE 69301 Omaha, NE 68152 [email protected] [email protected]

James Douglas Osborn Sandra Slaymaker 43110 879th Rd 102 E 3rd St #2 Ainsworth, NE 69210 Atkinson, NE 68713

[email protected] [email protected]

Christine Polson Christine Troshynski 4923 Valley St 101 S. 1st St. Omaha, NE 68106 Emmet, NE 68734 [email protected] [email protected]

Dave Polson Julie Walker 4923 Valley Street 2570 West Luther St. Omaha, NE 68106 Martell, NE 68404 [email protected] [email protected]

3

SERVICE LIST· DOCKET NO OP-0003 Susan Soriente Susan C Watson 1110 Rockhurst Drive 2035 N 28th St., Apt 213 Lincoln, NE 68510 Lincoln, NE 68503 [email protected] scwatson I [email protected]

Lorne Stockman Susan J Weber Oil Change International 2425 Folkways Blvd Apt 329 714 G St., SE Suite 202 Lincoln, NE 68521 Washington, DC 20003 [email protected] [email protected]

Susan Straka-Heyden Douglas Whitmore 4658 I 875th Rd 8856 N 83rd Ave Stuart, NE 68780 Omaha, NE 68122 [email protected] [email protected]

Kimberly L Stuhr Kenneth C Winston I 9303 Buffalo Rd 1327 H St., Ste 300 Springfield, NE 68059 Lincoln, NE 68508 kimberlystuhrl [email protected] [email protected]

Jacques Tallichet Sandy Zdan 2821 S. 79th St 4817 Douglas Lincoln, NE 68506 Omaha, NE 68132 [email protected] [email protected]

Paul Theobald Sarah Zuekerman 85718 544th Avenue 1729 K St#7 Foster, NE 68765 Lincoln, NE 68508 [email protected] Sarahj I [email protected]

Jonathan H Thomas Elizabeth L Troshynski 960 S Cotner Blvd 87769 484th Ave Lincoln, NE 68510 Atkinson, NE 687 I 3 [email protected] [email protected]

4

r.

-...

App. No. OP-0003

Yankton Sioux Tribe

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NEBRASKA-Present-Day Tribes Associated with Indian Land Cessions 1784-1894

JM.AR #.JMAF,1t.larile. ··.:JState)JC:ou!Jl:y . 191 Kansas 1, Nebraska NE Adams

408 ... Dake.ta 1, Nebraska NE Antelope 584 Nebraska NE Arthur

584 Nebraska NE Arthur

584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur

584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur

584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur

584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur

.584 Nebraska NE Arthur 584 Nebraska NE Arthur 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1, NE Banner

Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1, NE Banner

Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 408_ .. D.ako.ta 1. .. Nebraska NE Boone 584 ·Nebraska NE Box Butte

584 Nebraska NE Box Butte

584 Nebraska NE Box Butte 584 Nebraska NE Box Butte

"' J.T· ..... n·.·b·e'Na···m· · ~,,,,.n'Tre·······a··.,;,;•>'<'"' ''·"''''''J"res' ·e·n"t'·o·a··y··•r·n·"-'-cc,,,. · ,_ .,./,"- --- .l::\IS .... - i\, ------ _.,Y/f'/f,< .(, F?<,;->·f:,:;,t ,r;;;,. _,_.,,,.,_ ::-: .•.. -,. {'.:._,,, __ ut:,-,,>: •/

Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye resid.ing on the PlaUand Loup Fork. Pawnee (four confederated_ bands). Sioux

Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux Arapaho of Upper Arkansas

Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas

Pawne.e. (four confederated bands) Sioux

Sioux

Sioux Sioux

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma "" ·- " '" ... ~ .... "" .. """"-"""""" ---------·

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota --- ------ ·---·-- ..... "" ---Crow Creek Sioux Tr.ibeofthe CrowCreek Res_ervation,f>outh_[),ikgtEi Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota

· Lower Sioux. lndi.an Community in. t.h.e Sta.tEl of Min.nesota ...... . Oglala Sioux Trib.e of the Pine Ridge Re~ervation, Sguth. [)a~ot.;L Prairie Island Indian Community in .the State ofMinnesota Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee .. Si.aux. Nation, Ne_brask;, Shakopee Mdewakanton.Sioux Community of Minnesota Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South-

· Dakota Spirit Lake Tribe, NorthDakota Standi~g Rock Sioux :f ribe ofN_offli ll.jo_uth Clakot;,_ Upper Sioux C:omni_unity, IVlinrie_sot;, __ . Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

" - •---------Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

---- --------Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma

. Pawnee Nati.o.ri of(Jklahon,a_ . _ .. _ • __ _ Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana -- -·-·- - ''"""' - -Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota Crow Cr~e.k f,ioux ·Tr.ib.e of theCro;vt::rElek ..• Re~ervaiion:so~tffc:ijfofa; Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota ..... -· --····-···. .. . ... ····-· ·······-···· -· ······-·· ·-············-· •..................


!MA13#!.l'vlAelllamex· ,•,,,, •· N' I State;! C::olitjty/!i, ' <·I T;l'ibe Named/iri'T;,:eaty"' ,·,, ' ' .. :Vil e~e:~t:g<1y2Jrilj!)J1.1i:• ).ft; );is.•i•iYii • / ii I : 584 Nebraska

584 584 ,584 ,584

584 584 584

584 584 584 584 597

597

597

597

597

'597

597

597

597

597

597

Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska

'Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska

Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Dakota 1, Nebraska,

. \Nyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Monta.na 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska,

. Wyoming 1, Montana1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montan.a .. 1. Dakota 1, Nebraska, \Nyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming .1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1.,. Montana 1

NE Box Butte Sioux Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South

NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Sioux NE Box Butte Arapaho

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

Dakota .. Lower Sioux .. Indian Community in the State of Minnesota. .. . •. Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine.Ridge R.eservation,Southp,akotEJ. Prairie ls.land. lnd.i.an Community iri .. th.e State of .Minnesota Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux t>Jation, Ne.bra.sl<a Shakopee MdewakantonSioux Community gf Minnesota Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit .La.keTrib.e., .. North. Dakota............ . ..... . Standing Ro.ck •. §.io.ux TrilJeof t>Jorth 8. i3gutti Q.al<ota .... Upper S.ioux Community, Minnesota

. Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota ,Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana

. - .. --- --· ---···· Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota - -- ---- " -- .. -.. -.. ,.

Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota'

· Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

Lower Brule.Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation:south Dakota Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota

Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota

Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota

Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

2


IMAP#IMAPName··,··.· 597

597

597

597

597

597

:471

Dakota 1, Nebraska, VVyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1.,. Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1

471 Dakota 1 472 Dakota 1 472 Dakota 1 .'10.8 ..... D§kota 1, Nebraska , 270 Nebraska 1 -- --·--·-:')QB,, Dakota 1, Nebraska 315 Nebraska 191 Kansas 1, Nebraska

314 Nebraska 314 ,Nebraska _,,_,,,,,- -· ----··· 314 , Nebraska 314 Nebraska 315 Nebraska 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

Colorado 1, Wyoming 1, 408 Dakota 1, Nebraska 584 Nebraska

· !Sta.ti! I ~tjunty' Fl'J'ribe t:1a111~ in>Tteaty.t, NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

NE Box Butte Sioux

Ponka Ponka Ponka

NIR~~en,r~1:>ay}:'J'ribe;,~"···· Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota

Sisseton,Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota

Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota

Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota

'"·-- - »

Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma Ponca Tribe of Nebraska - .... ___________ ,.____ .•.•.. ,,., .. ___________ ----····

Ponca Tribe of Indians of Oklahoma • •• > »,, •• > »,,,,,.,_ ,,,_,,,,,,,,_ •• '''' ••••-•M••••••

NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE

Boyd Boyd Boyd Boyd Brown Buffalo Buffalo Burt Butler

Ponka Ponca Tribe of Nebraska

NE Butler NE Butler NE Cass NE Cass NE Cedar NE Chase

NE Chase

NE Cherry NE Cherry

. Paw.nee (fourconfederate,cJ~§nds) . •PawneeNati.011 Clf.O,kl§h.oma Pawnee (four confederated b.ands) Pawnee (four confederated bands) Omaha Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee

'Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt and Loup Fork Missouri Oto Missouri Oto Omaha Arapaho of Upper Arkansas


Pawnee (four confederated bands) Sioux

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma -·- ..... '''"' ''' "" '" '

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Omaha Tribe of Nebraska

. - - . - -Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

Otoe,Missouria Tribe of Indians.,. Oklahoma Otoe,Missouria Tribeof lnclia,ns, Cll,{l§h,c,111a Otoe,Missouria .Tribe .. of lnclian~ .... Oklaho.111.? .. Otoe:Misso.uriaTribe. Clf.lndi.an~, Okla,hg111a

, Omah.a .Tribegf Neb.ras,l<a Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana

3


IMAP#IMA~Na.me ... \ I !>tateJl.~ciu11ty;,1 ;1;1 Il'i l:iet11arniil J11/l"fe~iyX< u

584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux

584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux

584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux

584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux

584 ·Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 584 Nebraska NE Cherry Sioux 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Arapaho

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Sioux


Wyoming 1, Montana.1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Sioux


\/Vyoming .1, Montc1na_1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Sioux

Wyoming 1, Mo11tc1na1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Sioux

Wyoming 1, Montana1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Sioux

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 •597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Sioux

Wyoming 1., Montana 1

,,,:z1;•:z;1I ~rAAerit7gayJ:171'il:ie:,,:,, / ·· ··· · ,:,i Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

. C: row Creek. Sioux Irib.E! _of th El. C:ro.,v C:ree1<.ge~erya_tiC>n,.§CJLJt~ [).cJko~a. Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota Lower. Sioux lnd.ian Community i11.t.h.E! State of.1\11.inn.esCJta .. _ _ -Oglala Sioux Trib.eof the Pine Ridge Reservatio_n, South. [)akota. Prairie Island Indian Community in. the Stateof Minnesota Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota San.te.e Si.oux Nation, Nebraska Shakopee! MdewakantonSiouJ< Corrin,unJty of Mi.nne.so\a.... -Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota SpiritLake Tribe, No.rth Dakota .. s .. · t.an. ding Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota ····-·· ' '' ···-···-·-··· ------·- '·""'''"""" ••""'"""'''"'"'"' _____ """'''' Upper Sjoux Community, Minnesota Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota Crow Creek SiouxTribe of the-Crow Creek-Reservation,- South Dakota i

"--···· . " --Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

-- -•··· ~ .. --- '"'"'' --·-----,-·-· ····---- '"

Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota -- ---- ·- - . ---- ----- --·· --·····-- __ ,, __ "''"". -------------····--··-····-Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota

"""'""" ___ --- -.. ------ ..... ____ ----. ···-···· Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota

- ------- -- ----. ----·-Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota

4


M~r>,,~ I M~fl .N.amef <:il~tate%l.c.@11tyt 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska,

Wyoming 1., Montana 1 NE Cherry

597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Wyoming 1, Montana 1

597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Wyoming 1, .Montana 1

597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Wyoming 1., Montana 1

:597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry \Nyoming 1., Montana 1

597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Wyoming 1, Montana 1

597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Cherry Wyoming 1., Montana 1

426 Nebraska, Kansas 1, NE Cheyenne Colorado 1, Wyoming 1

.426 Nebraska, Kansas 1, NE Cheyenne c.olorado.1, Wyoming .1

124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1, NE Clay Nebraska

191 Kansas 1, Nebraska NE Clay

315 Nebraska NE Colfax 408 Dakota 1, Nebraska NE Colfax 315 Nebraska NE Cuming 636 Nebraska NE Cuming 637 Nebraska NE Cuming 408 Dakota .1, Nebraska NE Custer 315 Nebraska NE Dakota 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Dawes

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Dawes

Wyoming 1, Montana 1

···•ITtibe)N.i!iri~dtii,:;]~~ty1Jrc i'M:;;

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Arapaho of Upper Arkansas


Kansas

Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Pia.ti .and Loup Fork Omaha Pawnee (four confed.erated bands) Omaha Omaha Omaha Pawnee (four confederated bands) Omaha Arapaho

Sioux

, Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

. - ·-' Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota

-· ·····-···· Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

,Dakota Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota




Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming


Kaw Nation, Oklahoma


Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma - -· ... Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Omaha Tribe of Nebraska

...... -- -··· Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming


5


IM.AP,# I MAP N,ame '· l$tatel<::qunty}, 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Dawes

VVyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Dawes

Wyoming 1, Montana 1. :597

597

597

597

597

597

597

597

:597

597

597

597

597

191

408 426

Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1.,. M.ontana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 · Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, l'v1ontana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, VVyorning 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, VVyoming1, .. Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyorning.1,Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wygming .1, M.ontana 1 , Dakota 1, Nebraska, Wyoming 1, Montana 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska,

,· VVyoming 1, Montana 1 Kansas 1, Nebraska

.Dakota 1., Nebraska Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colorado 1, Wyoming1

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE NE

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawes

Dawson

Dawson Deuel

Jll"ribe:~a111ed i!)•Trl3i(fy/c • · :<:IRtese~t;1";1y;]i'ibe Sioux Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation,

, South Dakota

I

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota,

Sioux

Sioux

·Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt an~ Loup Fork Pawnee (four confederated bands) Arapaho of Upper Arkansas

·- " .,. - . Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota

--· --' Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota

, Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota


Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South .Dakota -· Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

-- . -Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota

-· -- .•... . . .. .. -· . . .. ·-···""'' .. -. . -·-··-··-·-·--··"" : Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota --· -- ______ ,, __ _

Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota

'Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota


. --- -Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota


, Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

6


J IVl.~~t#IIVl~P t".iii11]~0C > .. ;l~te;;J<,;otinty ;'\;JT:rii>E!:t".lam!id/i!1'ifafl'iaty,~i>'i(' · '''ifi:ii;lg.-es~j,t*9ay'cl'ribt\?iiiY''''·· · 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1, NE Deuel Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas . Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma

315 315 315 426

426

124

191

191

191

124

186 186 595

595

626

626

426

Co.lorado 1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska, Kansas 1, . Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 Missouri 1, Kansas 1, Nebraska Kansas 1, Nebraska

Kansas 1, Nebraska

Kansas 1, Nebraska

Missouri 1, Kansas 1, Nebraska Nebraska ·Nebraska Nebraska ( eastern

. portion), Kansas 2 Nebraska (eastern portion), Kansas 2. Kansas 2, Nebraska (eastern portion) Kansas 2, Nebraska (eastern portion) Nebraska, Kansas 1, c.olora.do. 1, Wyoming 1

NE Dixon NE Dodge NE Douglas NE Dundy

NE Dundy

NE Fillmore

NE Fillmore

NE Frontier

NE Furnas

NE Gage

NE Gage NE Gage NE Gage

NE Gage

NE Gage

NE Gage

NE Garden

· Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska '""-· .. ·-·--····-

Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Arapaho of Upper Arkansas Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma

Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt and Loup Fork Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt an.ct Loup Fork Confederated Pawnee: Grand · Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt a.nd Loup Fork _ Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Missouri Oto Missouri

Oto

Missouri

Oto


()toe-Mi~souria Tribe, of lndi.3.ns., _O.kla_h.<:>.111.a. ... Otoe-Missouria. Tribe,. of .. 1 ndians,_Okl.a.11()111'3 Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma

Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma




7


IMAR#!MAP.Name• 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

Col.orado 1,Wyoming 1 584 , Nebraska

584 Nebraska

584 584 584

Nebra.ska Nebraska Nebraska

584 Nebraska -· ···- ..... -·--·-

: 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska '584 ·Nebraska 584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 408 Da.ko.ta 1, Nebraska 191 Kansas 1, Nebraska

584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska

584 .Nebraska

· 1state(!C:C11.nity< !Tribe N~11Treafy ·, ··• ;::•,yl R~~enf"l:>ay'.T:ril!e"';> "] 'c\

NE Garden Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas

NE Garden

NE Garden

NE Garden NE Garden NE Garden

NE Garden NE Garden NE Garden NE Garden

NE Garden NE Garden NE Garden

NE Garden NE Garden NE Garden NE Garden NE Garfield NE Gosper

NE Grant

NE Grant

NE Grant NE Grant NE Grant

NE Grant

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux


Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux Pawnee (four confederated bands) Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on th.e Platt and Loup Fork Sioux

Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux

, Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, .Montana . Cheyenne River SiouxTribe of the-Cheyenne River Reservation; South Dakota Crow Creek .. Sioux Tribe of the Crow Cre-,ik Reservation: SouthDal<ota i

: Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule Sioux Tribe ofthe Lower Brule Reservaiion:-south- -

:Dakota ---·--<'"" ,. ..... ,.,,,,_ .. ., ·-·- -·. '" "" ------·- "" "----- ,.,--,.,,_,,,,-,,·- '" ·--------- --·----~-~------"''"" ,,,,_,,,,

Lower Sioux .. 1.ndian Community in the. State of Minnesota . . -: Oglala Sioux Tr.ibe ofthe Pinei. Ridge Reserv,;tion, South [).akgta_ · · Prairie Island Indian C:ommunity .int.hei.s.tate ofl'v1innesota ... Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South

'Dakota Santee Sioux_ Nation, Nebraska_ ... Shakopee Md.ewakanto.n Sioux Community of Minnesota Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota

. Spirit Lake TribEJ,North .Dak.ot.a .... StandingRClc.k Siou.x Tri.b.e. c,f.North& SCluthpakota_ Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota - ______ .,,,_,

Cmw _Creek Sioux Tribe of the. Cr.ow Cre_eik Reservation, S0t1th [)akot.a Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota Lower Sioux lndi.an Community i~the State o.fl\/lirinesotci .....

8


M.A.~ # I M.l>.P N.ame . jSbl!~Y .CbunJyS,: 'lfrijbe/Naljjll(I iriiTri!aW;'' .. . 584 584 584

.584 •584 584

584 584 584 584 408 191

270 408 191

191

191

426

426

.

Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska


Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Dakota 1, Nebraska Kansas 1, Nebraska

Nebraska 1 Dakota 1, Nebraska Kansas 1, Nebraska

Kansas 1, Nebraska

Kansas 1, Nebraska

· Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colorado.1, Wyoming1

NE NE NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE NE NE

NE NE NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

Grant Grant Grant

Grant Grant Grant

Grant Grant Grant Grant Greeley Hall

Hall Hall Hamilton

Harlan

Hayes

Hayes

.Hayes

Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux Pawnee (four co.nfederated bands) Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Pia.ti and Loup Fork Pawnee (four confederated bands) Pawnee (fCJLJr confederated bands) Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on .th.e Pla.tt.a.nd. Loup JC.or.k. Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on t.he Platt anci Loup Fork Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on.th.e Platt a.nd Loup Fork Arapaho of Upper Arkansas


Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ricige Res.ervation, South Dakg~a_ Prairie .ls.lan.d ln.dia.n Community in!h.e State of Min.ne.sota. _ ..... . Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, N.ebraska Shakopee M.dewakanton Sioux_Co111munity. of.Minne_sota Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of No.rth & South Dakota

. Upptar Sioux Com111unity,Min.neasota __ _ Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma





9


IM~P # JM~R Nar\:l.e ·.···I statej<::qu11tys>·· '!Tfibif~allied in•Tr!ii!ty · · .,.,,, ',;,~I pl'fiserit,Q<1y:Trib!!XY,•:,· ,. '>i] 191 Kansas 1, Nebraska

426 'Nebraska, Kansas 1, Color.ado 1, Wyoming 1

426 Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colora.do 1, Wyoming 1

408 Dak.ota 1, Nebraska .. 584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska


584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska



.584 ·Nebraska 408 Dakota 1, Nebraska 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1,

Nebraska 595 Nebraska (eastern

portion), Kansas 2 595 Nebraska (eastern

portion), Kansas 2

NE Hitchcock Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee

NE

NE

NE NE

NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE NE NE

NE

NE

Hitchcock

Hitchcock

Holt Hooker

Hooker

Hooker Hooker Hooker

Hooker Hooker Hooker Hooker

Hooker Hooker Hooker

Hooker Hooker Hooker Hooker Howard Jefferson

Jefferson

Jefferson

Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt and Loup Fork Arapaho of Upper Arkansas ·· ·· Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming


Pawne.e (four confederated bands) Sioux

Sioux


Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma 'Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe ofthe Cheyenne River Reservation~ . South Dakota

Sioux Sioux Sioux

- '-·- ---- ··--·-- --- -- ·--- ---------·-···-··----·-··· · Crow .creekSi.oux Tribe of th.e C:row Cr.eek Reservation, South. Dak.ota' Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota' ' ''' . . " ... ,


Sioux Sioux Sioux


. ·---- ---·-·---- .... LowerS.ioux lndianC:ommunityiri t.he. StatEJof.Mi11nesota

, Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation,§outh Dakota Prairie ls.Ian.ct Indian. Community in .the StateofMinnes()ta Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota .Santee Sioux Nation, .Nebraska... . Shakopee M.de.wakan.ton Sioux Community .of.MinnesCJta Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota

Sioux . Spirit Lake Tribe, North D,akota · Sioux I Standing Ro.ck Sio.uxTri.be of North & s.outh. Dakota. Sioux Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota ' ,, ,., ... '

Sioux Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Pawnee (four confederated bands) Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Kansas · · · ·· Kaw Nation, Oklahoma ···· ·

Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma

Oto - - - ----- -


10


MAJ:r#.IM,~F'/Naritei:: · 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1,

Nebraska 186 186 191

426

426

584

,584

,584 584 584

584 584 584 584

584 584 584

:584 584 584 584 408 426

Nebraska Nebraska Kansas 1, Nebraska

Nebraska, Kansas 1, _Co_lorado 1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

. _C_ol_orado 1, \Nyoming 1 Nebraska

Nebraska

•Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska



Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Dakota _1, N_e_braska Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colorado 1, Wyoming 1

<IS.tilt~tlcou111yz; flTrib~Nar\j~i11ff~atyr >· _. -- ............ -------· ---········· -

NE Johnson Kansas .

NE NE NE

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE NE NE

Johnson Johnson Kearny

Keith

Keith

Keith

Keith

Keith Keith Keith

Keith Keith Keith Keith

Keith Keith Keith

Keith Keith Keith Keith Keya Paha Kimball

Missouri Oto Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on th_e Platt and Loup Fork Arapaho of Upper Arkansas


Sioux

Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux


Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux Pawnee (four confederated bands) Arapaho of Upper Arkansas

_Ot<Je:M issouria_Tribe_ of Indians, .. O_k __ lab<Jrn_a __ _Oto_e-Mi_ssouria Tribe oflndians, Clklahorna Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma



---- --- ----- ·····---"··· -- .... ··-····--------------.. --····· Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana ---- ··-···. """ . ---- ---- . """""" ·--------

' Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation,

. S_o_uth Dakota ...... ··-·····--·-······--Crnw Creek Sioux T_ribe_ of the_ Crow _Creek. Reservation, South. Dakota: Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

" - - . ----- -. --··-·-- . -----·- -----Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota

Lo;ver Siouxlndian _Comrnunityin _th_e §!a!E_l ofrv1innE_l_sQh3 .. _ Clglala Sioux Tribe_of !_he Pine Ridge Res_ervation, §_o_uth [)c11{<Jta

.. Prairie lsl_andl_nd_ic1_n_ Cornmunttyin_tbe S!,ate of tv1inne,s_o!'3_ .. __ Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota

· _San_te_e Sioux NaUon, N,ebraska Shakopee Mdewak_antonSioux_C:o_mmunity _ofrv1irmesota_ .. .. . _ Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota

. Spiri!Lake T~l:le,NorthOakota _ .. Standing Ro_ckSioux _Tri_be of _No_rthll.§g~thDakota

Upper Sioux_Community, Cv1inne_s<J!'3 Yankton Sioux Tri_beof Sou_thQakot_a Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

11


!MAP#,jMAP.Nllrne,( 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 , 315 Nebraska 408 .Dakota 1, Nebraska 514 Nebraska (eastern

portion) 526 Nebraska (eastern

portion) 556 Nebraska 2 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1,

Nebraska 186 186 191

408 426

426

584

584

584 584 584

584 584 ,584 ,584

584 584

Nebraska Nebraska Kansas 1, Nebraska

.Dakota. 1., Neb.ra.ska Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colorado 1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1, .Colorado 1., Wyoming 1 Nebraska

Nebraska

Nebraska Nebraska .Nebraska


Nebraska Nebraska

•• I S.tate;I G<>"urity• !•! !Tribe,t..la.irl~ iri Treiity)§c; i ,. ••:·,•·?~! ~tAAefatcl:la.y.Tri,bej ,YY ;] NE Kimball Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas Cheyenne-Arapaho Tribes of Oklahoma

NE NE NE

NE

NE NE

NE NE NE

NE NE

NE

NE

NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE

NE NE

Knox Knox Knox

Knox

Knox Lancaster

Lancaster Lancaster Lincoln

Lincoln Lincoln

Lincoln

Lincoln

Lincoln

Lincoln Lincoln Lincoln

Lincoln Lincoln Lincoln Lincoln

Lincoln Lincoln

Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Pawnee (four confederated bands) Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Santee Sioux Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

Santee Sioux Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

Santee Sioux SanteeSiouxNation, Nebraska. Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Missouri Oto Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt and Loup F.ork Pawnee (four confederated bands) ., Arapaho of Upper Arkansas


Sioux

Sioux

Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklaho.ma Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma ·-·· "·- ................ - -···----·--· .. ··- ·- ""' ----,,,., •....... ., --··-·--Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming



-- ----- -··-·· Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota _ -·- . _ __ __ --·-------- _______ -·

Sioux Sioux Sioux


Sioux Sioux

Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota, Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota .. . . . .. . .. . . ,

-· . ---·-' ... ' "' ------- --- ---- -· Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota LowerSiot1x_ln.dianCo.mrnu11ity.in .. the .. i:it,at~of .Min.n.e~olcl ____ , _ Oglala Sioux Tri.be of the Pine RidgeHese_rvation, South_D,akota Prairie Island In.di.an Community inthe i:itateof M~nnesota_ _

. Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota s.anteeSio.ux J\Jatign, Nebras_k,a Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of .. MinnesCJta

12


!M.AP#!MAP.l>lame • jstati;,(!C::bunty···· · ·· ITribeJl.am.ed in•Triiil.ty,s,:J•<" • ';.Jj eresiii;it+[lay{iTl'ibi;,":JfF'''" ... · ................• , •• JiiJ'i%1 584 Nebraska

584 584 584 584 408 !408 315 408 584

584

584 584 584

584 584 584 584

.584 584 584

584 584 584 584 270 408 426

426

.Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska .Dak.CJt.a .. 1.,. .. N.ebrask.a Dakota_1, Ne.~raska Nebraska

D."k.ota 1., ... t:-Je.b.r,is.ka Nebraska

·Nebraska




Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska 1 Dakota 1, Nebras.ka. Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colora.do1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

.. c.o.lCJrado _1,Wyoming 1

NE Lincoln Sioux Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota

NE NE NE NE NE NE

·NE NE NE

NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE NE NE NE

NE

Lincoln Lincoln Lincoln Lincoln Logan Loup Madison

.Madison McPherson

,Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux Pawnee (four confederated bands} . Pawnee (four confederated bands)

. . .... '" ' --- ., '--·-·-····· -·----"''''

Omaha Pawnee (four confederated bands} Sioux

McPherson Sioux

McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux

McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux

McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux

McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux McPherson Sioux Merrick Pawnee (four confederated bands) Merrick Pawnee (four confederated bands) Morrill Arapaho of Upper Arkansas

Morrill Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas

Spirit L_a.k"' Jri.b.e., .. t:-J.ci.rth .. [)a_kot§ _ _ ·--··. __ _ _ -··----·······-··· Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of NCJrt.t, 8. SCJ~th Dakota Upper Sioux. Community, Minnesot.a Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Pawnee Nation otoi<1atioma -Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Omaha Tribe of Nebraska- -Pawnee Natio_nc,f Oklah()111_a _ _ _ _ _. Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana

. Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe ofttie Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota Crow c.r"'.ek Sio.ux.Tr.ibe .. of .t.h."' .. CroVv .. Cr.,,,,k R.,,s.,,rvaUon, §OtJtb [)akc,t,i Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the L.owerBruieReservaiion:souih Dakota Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota .. _ .. Oglala Sioux.Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation.South Dakota Prairie lsia.11d Indian Comrn.unityin .the St,it<',Of MJ6riesoia:··:. - -····· Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, Nebr.as.ka Shakopee .Mdewakant.on Sioux Community ofMinnesota

. Sissetori:vvalipeion Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lake. Tr.ibe, t:-Jo.rth. Dakota .... _ .. _ . Standing Rock Siou_x Tribe of .Nort.h & Sou.th Dakota. Upper Sioux_C:ommunity, Minne_i,ot.a . Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota - -- .. Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma --- ,. -···· -Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming


13


lri,,Ae#jMAI" 1>,1arrie . 584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska



584 584 584


584 Nebraska , 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska

'584 Nebraska 4:0.s. Oak.eta 1., N.ebr.§ska 590 Nebraska - . - ' -··--· ·-·-.-- '"

155 Nebraska .1.§.5 Nebraska :155 ,Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska

. 155 Nebraska

'Is. tat.· .. eijC:oUnty·· ;i. :>:q,rribeNalnediniTfeaty· f;'iJ" • i/i•'i/i'{ii'IPresent"Day··;;Tribei;;J;;:;;,+·• • .,,;1 '., "• ', '," ',', '',,',•, '" •'.,,_,, '' ,,., ',,, .,,,,·> J,•, "' ' .<··),,,,,,, ",\•,,,'"'• ,,,,)•,,',•/ ,' ,·,·

NE Morrill Sioux ,Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation,

NE Morrill Sioux

NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux

NE · rvJorrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux

NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux

NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Morrill Sioux NE Nance Pawnee (four confederated bands) NE Nance Pawnee NE Nemaha Iowa NE Nemaha Iowa NE Nemaha Medewakanton NE Nemaha Medewakanton NE Nemaha Medewakanton NE Nemaha Medewakanton NE Nemaha Medewakanton NE Nemaha Medewakanton NE Nemaha Missouri NE Nemaha Omaha NE Nemaha Oto NE Nemaha Sauk and Fox NE Nemaha Sauk and Fox NE Nemaha Sauk and Fox

Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

'' '" " ""'' " --·-C:ro\N.Creek .. Sioux T.ribeof th.e ... c:row Creek.~.serv.ation, .. §out~ l)a.i<.ota. Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

"' ·······-········-" --·-· --Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota

.Lower Sioux 1.ndi.a.n C_ornmunity .i.nthe State of I\Ai11nesot§ .... . Oglala Sioux Tri.b.e of the Pine Ridge Fs<1~,;rvation, Southl)§k.ota Prairie lsla.nd lnd.ian ComrnunitY.i.n.the. §tateof Minnesota ...... Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota

.Santee SiouxN.aUon, Nebr,aska ................ . Shakopee Mdewa.k§nton. Si().UJ< C:c,rnrnunitygfl\Ainn<>~e>ta_ ............ . Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lak.e .. Tribe,}'·JorthDakota .....

. Standing RockSiouxT_ribe c,f l\Jort.h .& §out.h.l),a_kot<J . .UpperSiouxC:ornmunity, I\AinnElsota .................... .. Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota ...... ,.,,~

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma . " ''" .. ·-"-

F'a.w.nee I\Jation o.f.Qkl,a~C)ma . -·. Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska · Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma

- '' . - ------." . "' ------- ------- ···-·---o.----··"""' · Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota -- . "" ..••. ,, """""''-""-'"""' "" " "

L()\NElr Sioux .1 ndian C:ommu11ityin_thEl_§tateof.M.inn<1so.t>1 Prairie 1.sla.nd ln.dian Communityinthe§tatEaof I\Ai11nesota Santee .Sioux .Nation,. Nebraska Shakopee Mdewakant.on Sioux Community ofMinnesota Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota .. Otoe-Missouria Tribeof Indians, Oklahoma Omaha Tribe of Nebraska

... otoe:I\A.issouria Tribe.of .lndian.sLQkl.;ihorna. Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska

"' ........... ,.. "" """'•""'

Sac.& Fox Nation,.Oklahoma Sac & Fox Tribe of the. Mississippi in Iowa

14


MAF? #, I M.l<F?l\f.ame 155 Nebraska

155 Nebraska




155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska

155 Nebraska 155 Nebraska 186 Nebraska 186 Nebraska 314 Nebraska 314 Nebraska •124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1,

Nebraska 186 Nebraska 186 Nebraska 314 Nebraska

. 314 Nebraska 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1,

Nebraska

··•.1state,icot111ty;;11 ,1T.rillel\fa111e<1• •. iri!T~atyt• NE Nemaha Sioux

NE Nemaha Sioux

NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux

NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux

NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux

NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sioux NE Nemaha Sisseton

NE Nemaha Wahpekuta NE Nemaha Wahpekuta NE Nemaha Missouri NE Nemaha Oto NE Nemaha Missouri NE Nemaha Oto NE Nuckolls Kansas

NE Otoe Missouri NE Otoe Oto NE Otoe Missouri NE Otoe Oto NE Pawnee Kansas

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

.crow Creek Siou,{Tribe.of.the CrowCrEl.EJ~F{eservation,§out6}:>i~oi~. Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

"-·"- ··-·-----·-" -Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota

Lower Sioux Indian Community int.he State of Mi.n.r,Ei,;CJta ... Oglala SiouJ< Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reserv.<'tic,n,SCJuth!)§k_o.t_l3. Prairie .1.sland Indian Community in the. State of .M.i.nn.e.sota Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota

Santee Si.ouxNation., .. N.ebra.ska .•.... Shakop.eeMdewakantonSioux Com n,unity.of Mi.n nesota . . . ..... Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lake Tribe, .North .Dakota. Stan.ding .Rock .Sioux Tribe of Nortil &_ South [)a~Clt§ Upper Sioux C:ommunity, Minne,5ota ... _ _ Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota

, Lower Sioux Indian Community in. the.Stat<a of flninnesota Prairie Island Indian Communit;rintheState .of Mi.nnesCJ.ta __ _ Otoe-flnissouri.a Tribeoflndian,;,_Qklahon,a. . .. Otoe.-.Mi.s.souria Tribeof lnd.ians., .. ()~la~Cln,a ()toEl-fln is sou ril3. Tribe. oJ I n.c! ia_n s, .CJ.k lah<lnlcl_ .. Otoe-Missouria .Tribe of lndi.ans., Oklaho.ma

· Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

--- ···-···--·-·----······ ()to.e-.Miss.c,_uric1 .. Tri~e of lndia_n.s, O.k.la.hon1.? .. Otoe~Missouria Tribe of lndians .. O~lah.oma

. Otoe-MissouriaTrib_e .of Indians, Oklah<l.nia . Otoe~M issouria .T rib.e .of ln.c!ians,()klahonicl .. _ Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

15


jMAFl#JNIAFl.N<ll'ile · ··- qstate.;ji::0unty :; jJ"n~et:,allle<li!Hl"~ll.tiX0 1.;:j_Fl~~n~y:ilirl~:,tii"'-: 186 · Nebraska 186 Nebraska 626 Kansas 2, Nebraska

(eastem portion) 626 , Kansas 2, Nebraska

(eastern portion) 426 Nebraska, Kansas 1,

.co.lorado 1, Wyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1, Colo_rado 1, Wyoming 1

426

191 Kansas 1, Nebraska

315 Nebraska 315 Nebraska 408 _ Dakota 1, Nebraska _ 191 Kansas 1, Nebraska

.124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1, Nebraska

. 154 Nebraska "' - ·~ ------- - - __ ,, ___ 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska

•154 Nebraska . -- -·

1_54 Nebraska 154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska - - ·-- - . -154 Nebraska 154 Nebraska

NE Pawnee Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma NE Pawnee Oto .. otae:rv1issCJuriafii~ejfj~~iais.-gi<1afr~nia~ NE Pawnee Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma

NE

NE

NE

NE

NE NE NE NE

NE

NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE NE

Pawnee

Perkins

Perkins

Phelps

Pierce Platte Platte Red Willow

Oto


, Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas




Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the Platt and Loup Fork Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Pawnee (four confederated bands) , Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Confederated Pawnee: Grand - - Pawnee-Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the PlaUand LoupFork

Richardson Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Richardson Iowa Richardson Iowa Richardson Medewakanton Richardson Medewakanton Richardson Medewakanton Richardson Medewakanton Richardson Medewakanton Richardson Medewakanton Richardson Missouri Richardson Omaha Richardson Oto Richardson Sauk and Fox Richardson Sauk and Fox Richardson Sauk and Fox

Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma --- -Flandreau Sante.e Sioux. Tribe of~outh ()<l,ko_ta Low.erSioux.lnd.ia.n Com_munity in t_h.e s.tate of M.in.nesot". ..... . Prairie Island lndia.n Community in th.e_St_ate of Minnesota _Sant_e_e_Sioux .. Ni3tion,._N_ebrask_a .. _Shakopee Mdev;akantonSiCJux_Cornmunity_ofMinnesota Upper SiouxC:ommunity, rv1inne§01a Otoe-Missouria Tribe oflndians_, C)~li3horna Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Otoe-Missouria .Tribe of lndia_ns_, Oklahoma Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska sac & Fox Nation, 01<1aiioma - - -- --s. a, C & Fox Tribe ofthe Mississippi in Iowa .. ,,. ... ----- ' ·-·· --··-"""·'''''"""''···------·"·

J

16


I MAP # I MAP Name !State !County !Tribe Named in Treaty I Present-Day Tribe 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation,

Montana -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation,

South Dakota -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation , South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota - -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation , South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux -- Shakopee Mdew~kanton Sioux Community of Minnesota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation , South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota - -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota - . - - - - - -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sisseton Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta -

Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minneso~ 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta - Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Iowa Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Iowa Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota - -- -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska - Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton - - - . -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Oto Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sauk and Fox Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska

-- - -

17

NEBRASKA-Present-Day Tribes Associated with Indian Land Cessions 1784-1894 ,

MAP # I MAP Name !State !County !Tribe Named in Treaty I Present-Day Tribe 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sauk and Fox Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sauk and Fox Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa ---

~

. 1 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation , Montana

155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

155 Nebraska -NE Richardson Sioux Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the_Crow Creek Reservation, South Da~ota --- - - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota ---- - - - ' - - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota - - - -- - - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota - - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota

155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota - - - - - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska -- - --

155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community-of Minnesota - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota

155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota - - - --- -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Siou~ Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sisseton Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota - --. 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota - - - - - -186 Nebraska NE Richardson Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma - - -186 Nebraska NE Richardson Oto Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma 427 Nebraska ( eastern NE Richardson Sauk and Fox of the Missouri and Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska

portion) the Iowa 427 Nebraska ( eastern NE Richardson Sauk and Fox of the Missouri and Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa

portion) the Iowa 408 Dakota 1, Nebraska NE Rock Pawnee (four confederated bands) Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma - - - - - -- - - - ~ - 1 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1, NE Saline Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Nebraska 186 Nebraska NE Saline Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma

18


IM . .AJ'!# IMAPNarrie.: ?!State:·! Cqunfy ' '>I Tribe ~artied)i1"1,'.J'i:ei1ty( ' ; ' ---·····----

YY;f~, ~.~,er1t7Q.iyj[l"ri~X;··· · 186 Nebraska 315 Nebraska 314 Nebraska 314 Nebraska 426

426

186 :186 , 191

314 314 584

'584

584 584 584

584 584 584 584

584 584 584

584 584 584 584

Nebraska, Kansas 1, c.olo.rado 1, VVyoming 1 Nebraska, Kansas 1, C,olo.rado 1, WyCJming 1 Nebraska

1Nebraska Kansas 1, Nebraska


.Nebraska

Nebraska Nebraska

,Nebraska

Nebraska Nebraska

,Nebraska .Nebraska



,Nebraska

NE Saline Oto NE Sarpy Omaha NE Saunders Missouri NE Saunders · Oto NE Scotts Bluff Arapaho of Upper Arkansas

NE

NE NE NE

Scotts Bluff Cheyenne of Upper Arkansas

Seward Seward Seward

Missouri Oto Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye

, Otoe:Missouria Trib.e .. of Indians, ()~lahCJn1c1 Omaha Tribe of Nebraska . --- -- --- ____ ,,,,, ........ ---- -- '' '

Oto.e-.Misso u riaJribe ... of .. I ndiane;, CJk.la.homa Oto.e-.M.is.souriaTribe, oflndians., .. Qklcihonia ... Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming


Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma Otoe~Missouria Trib,e ofji1diEi~s,{)kfationiil,, Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

NE Seward residing on the Pl.alt and Loup Fork Missouri ' '' ' ' ' Otoe-Missou,:iaTribe oflr,die,ns:~0E1atiorne,_

NE Seward NE Sheridan

NE Sheridan

NE Sheridan NE Sheridan NE Sheridan

NE Sheridan NE Sheridan NE Sheridan NE Sheridan

NE Sheridan NE Sheridan NE Sheridan

NE Sheridan NE Sheridan NE Sheridan NE Sheridan

Oto .' Otoe.-_Missou.ria.Tribe_ of lndie,ns, {)_klah_on,a___ ... ____ -·- _ Sioux ·Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation,

Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux


Sioux Sioux Sioux


Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne RiverReservation,' -s.outh Dak_ot.a.. .- . _ ... _ _, ___ _ . Crow. Creek Sioux Tribe of the.c:row Cre,ek Re,servation,SouthDc1kCJta Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule' Sioux Tribe of tile LowerBruie' Reservaticin:south Dakota ------ --------.----Lower SiotJJ{ l.ndia.n .cmnm.u.nity .i.n .. th.e .. §tc1te, of lv1.in.nes.ota ....... . Oglala Si(Jux Tribe of.the Pine Ridge, Reservation,South Da~o.ta_ Prairie Island ln.dian Community in. the. State of Minnesota Rosebud Sioux Tribeof tiieRosebuctindiari'Reservation: South Dakota

. Sante.e SiouxNaUon, .Nebraska. _ . Shakopee Mdewakanton .si.oux. Community of Minnesota

· Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lak.e Tribe, NorthDakota. s, t,anding Rocks, iou,,Tribe cit' North'& South Dakota -- - . . . ' " ""' '. - ---- " " . Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakotc1 ...

19


I MAP ~ I MAI' .N.ame , ·· 1state l.qounty. 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan







Wyoming .1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan


Wyoming .1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan


. VVyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan

- Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan

.. VVyorning 1, Montana 1 ,597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan

\/Vyom ing 1., .M.o.ntana. 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 'Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sheridan

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 631 Nebraska NE Sheridan

631 Nebraska NE Sheridan

· ,1 Tnbe:.N.a111e<l~nJl'eaty/ Arapaho

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

Sioux

+ ;> ,•:j Pi:e$~n@y,ii~ , . Arapaho Tribe of the Wind River Reservation, Wyoming

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana - ' '" ··- . ···-··· Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

J

Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota

Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota

Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota



Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota

--···· ... --- -- .... -·"· ··-·· Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spiritlal<e Tribe, North Dakota

. -- . -- .. .. ..,.,,.,,,,,_,,. .....•... Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota



Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

20


NIAP ~IMAP Name: 631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska

631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 631 ·Nebraska

,631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska

631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 631 Nebraska 408 Dakota 1, Nebraska 584 Nebraska

584 Nebraska


584 ·Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska 584 Nebraska


584 Nebraska .584 Nebraska

\ISfateJIG(lllfll:yii ····l[ribe Ni11)'ie<liio}TJe,~tyJ:•••···.• <:.,, NE Sheridan Sioux Cmw Creek :3iot1x Tribe.of thec::!ow.C!e.ekRes~rv.ation,:3CJujh.lJ.c1kgt.3! NE Sheridan Sioux , Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota NE Sheridan Sioux Lower.BruleSiouxTribe ofthel.ower·BruliReservation:south

NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux

NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux

NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sheridan Sioux NE Sherman Pawnee (four confederated .bands) NE Sioux Sioux

NE Sioux Sioux

NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux

NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux

NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux

NE Sioux Sioux NE Sioux Sioux

Dakota Lower Sioux Indian Community in t.heState of Tvl.innesota Oglalc1 S.ioux."fribe CJfthe f'i11e,.~dge_ResEJ.rv.atiCJ11,_:3outh[),ak_c,l<l. __ Prairie 1.sland .. 1 ndi,an_C::omnill nit.t.iri.th.e.State of .Tvl innEJ.soja._ _ .. Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, Ne.braska • Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota Sissetan:wahpeiciri oyate of the Lake 'rraverse-Rese,rvation, sou111· -Dakota

. Spirit Lake Tril>e, N.o.rthDakota ... Standing Rock Siow, Tribe ofl'Jort.h &South Qakota Upper.SiouxComn1u11ity,. M.in11.es.ota. Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma - "" ·-··-··· -· ... ,.. --Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota grow Creek :3ioux Trib.e. of the. Cr.o\N C.r:eek Reserv.ation,:3guth. Dak_ota Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota Lower Sio.ux 1.ndian Community i11the :3tc1te of}v1innesc,ta ..... Oglala Sioux Tribe. of the Pine Ridge.Reserv'3t ign, . s.out.hD'3.k.Qt."'.-· .. Prairie Island Indian Community in the.S.tate of Minnesota Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South

·Dakota

s.ant.ee.Sioux NaUon, Nebraska ............ . Shakopee Mdewaka.nton Siouxco.mmunity of Minn.esotc1 Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit L.ake .Iri.b.e., .. No.rth Da.k.ota . _

.Standing .. Rock SiCJux.Jr.ib.E! of,IIJ(Jr!h&.fiCJllth Dak_ota ......................... .

21


I M.6.e. # I MAP/l'lame · ic··.jstatE!•••IC::tjunfyt <lfribe NamE!<I in ·1;1·elit}\.•?• 584 Nebraska NE Sioux Sioux 584 ,Nebraska NE Sioux Sioux 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Arapaho

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 .597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1, Monta.na 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1,Montana 1 597 , Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyorning1 ,Jv1c,ntana .1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

. V\/yorning 1, fv1ontana 1 597 • Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming .\Mo.nta.na 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1, .. Mo.ntana 1 :597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

. VVyorning 1., Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1., Montana.1 .597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1, Montana1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1, Montana.1 . 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyoming 1., Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

. Wyo.ming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

. Wyoming 1, Montana 1 597 Dakota 1, Nebraska, NE Sioux Sioux

Wyorning 1, Montana 1 315 Nebraska NE Stanton Omaha

",,·~•! eresen.· .. t .. ~oay Tn.·· .•. be ... •,• · ' ,/, ', ,.,.,,,,., .. ·.,,','•• ',',,,

Upper Sioux.Comm unity, .fv1.i n.ne.sota Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota -·- ·-- --· --- ---· - '"-


Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, Montana Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota

--- . -- - ,,_,, ________ ,.

Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota


- . "- ... -·----·- '" ·----.. ·-- -- ·---· --- ---·--Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota



Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the RosebudlnclianReservalion, South Dakota

, Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska

'Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota

Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota




Omaha Tribe of Nebraska

22


Nl.l',Rt#IMe,pt,1ameI1 > ' ::1 S~teXI Cq1.1nfy;il ! IJ)ibe/f,lan;iediiij (l"rea,ty,!!!'!('!6 V ,,

124

408 584

-----······ ....... ---······---········-

Missouri 1, Kansas 1, NE Thayer Kansas

584

584 584 584

584 584 584 :584

584 584 584

584 584 584 584 315 467 469

469

470

470

i.5.70 '637 ·408

Nebraska _ Dakota 1,Nebraska Nebraska

Nebraska




Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska Nebraska 1 Nebraska (eastern portion) Nebraska (eastern portion) Nebraska (eastern pprtion) Nebraska ( eastern

,portion). Nebraska

:Nebraska D,akota 1, Nebraska

NE NE

NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE

NE NE NE

NE NE NE NE NE NE NE

NE

NE

NE

NE NE NE

Thomas Thomas

Thomas

Thomas Thomas Thomas

Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas

Thomas Thomas Thomas

Thomas Thomas Thomas Thomas Thurston Thurston Thurston

Thurston

Thurston

Thurston

Thurston Thurston Valley

Pawnee (four confederated bands) - . ., - ' ' --·"-· - - -- '' -Sioux

,Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux


Sioux Sioux Sioux

Sioux Sioux Sioux Sioux Omaha Omaha Winnebago

Winnebago

Winnebago

Winnebago

Omaha Omaha Pawnee (four confed.erated bands)

Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma ---- -- --- . ___ ,,_

Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation, .Montan,a .. _ .... .. ... _ ·Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation, South Dakota

- -- ····- ··-· ... Crow Creek Sioux Tribe. of the CrowCreek Reservation, South_Dakota. Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota ---·--· .. - ,.

Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South Dakota Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of. Minnesota Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dak.ot.a

. Prairie 1.slan_dlndian Community intheState of_Minnesota __ Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South Dakota Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota. Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South Dakota Spirit Lake "fribe, North Dakota... . .... __ Standing Rock. Sioux Tribe of North &_Southpakota Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Omaha Tribe of Nebraska ---- .,.,., --------------Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin

Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska

Ho-Chunk Nation of Wisconsin

Winnebago Tribe of Nebraska

Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Omaha Tribe of Nebraska Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma

23


IM,~F>ll!M~P.f:la.me/ •;·• :315 Nebraska

. ··-· ·-·- -315 Nebraska

: 636 'Nebraska 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1,

Nebraska 191 Kansas 1, Nebraska

'191 : Kansas 1, Nebraska

'I statil.'!County>> '!Il'ib.e.Na.mlldin1l"t¢'afy:t •••• ;;: P!H F>@ie~y?Jrjl:tti'i'~' /•···· · · NE Washin.gton Omaha .Omaha Tribe_of N.EJbraska NE . Way_ne Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska NE Wayne Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska NE Webster Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

NE Webster Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the PlaU_an_dLoup .Fork

NE York Confederated Pawnee: Grand Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma Pawnee, Pawnee Loup, Pawnee Republicans, Pawnee Tappaye residing on the PlaU and Loup Fork

24

I •

I () . •

' •

q

%>-~o

•wz z~ ~c(

"' tr 0

3 App. No. OP- 0003

Yankton Sioux Tribe

,


I MAP# I MAP Name !State !County !Tribe Named in Treaty I Present-Day Tribe 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation,

Montana 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation,

South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska - -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux CommuQjty of Minnesota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota ---- -154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota _ - --· 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Sisseton Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

Dakota ·-Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minneso~ 154 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta

154 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota - -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Iowa Iowa Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Iowa Iowa Tribe of Oklahoma 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota

. - -- --.

155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota -155 Nebraska NE Richardson Medewakanton Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota _ . 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Omaha Omaha Tribe of Nebraska 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Oto Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sauk and Fox Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska

17


I MAP# IMAP Name !State !County !Tribe Named In Treaty I Present-Day Tribe 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sauk and Fox Sac & Fox Nation, Oklahoma 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sauk and Fox Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Indian Reservation,

Montana 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe of the Cheyenne River Reservation,

South Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Crow Creek Sioux Tribe of the Crow Creek Reservation, South Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Flandreau Santee Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Brule Sioux Tribe of the Lower Brule Reservation, South

Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Oglala Sioux Tribe of the Pine Ridge Reservation, South Dakota

-155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Prairie Island Indian Community in the State_ of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richarason Sioux Rosebud Sioux Tribe of the Rosebud Indian Reservation, South

Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Santee Sioux Nation, Nebraska 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Community of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Spirit Lake Tribe, North Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Standing Rock Sioux Tribe of North & South Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Upper Sioux Community, Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sioux Yankton Sioux Tribe of South Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Sisseton Sisseton-Wahpeton Oyate of the Lake Traverse Reservation, South

Dakota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta Lower Sioux Indian Community in the State of Minnesota 155 Nebraska NE Richardson Wahpekuta Prairie Island Indian Community in the State of Minnesota l 186 Nebraska NE Richardson Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma 186 Nebraska NE Richardson Oto Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma 427 Nebraska (eastern NE Richardson Sauk and Fox of the Missouri and Sac & Fox Nation of Missouri in Kansas and Nebraska

portion) the Iowa 427 Nebraska (eastern NE Richardson Sauk and Fox of the Missouri and Sac & Fox Tribe of the Mississippi in Iowa

portion) the Iowa 408 Dakota 1, Nebraska NE Rock Pawnee (four confederated bands) Pawnee Nation of Oklahoma 124 Missouri 1, Kansas 1, NE Saline Kansas Kaw Nation, Oklahoma

Nebraska 186 Nebraska NE Saline Missouri Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Indians, Oklahoma

18

TREATY WITH THE SAUK AND FOXES, ETC., 1830.

July 15, 1830. I 7 Stat., 328. I Proclamation, Feb. 24, 1831.

Articles of o treaty made and concluded by William Clark Superintendent of Indian Affairs and

Willoughby Morgan, Col. of the United States 1st Regt. Infantry, Commissioners on behalf of the United

States on the one part, ond the undersigned Deputations of the Confederated Tribes of the Sacs and

Foxes; the Medawah-Kanton, Wahpacoota, Wahpeton and Sissetong Bands or Tribes of Sioux; the Omahas, /aways, Ottoes and Missourias on the other part.

The said Tribes being anxious to remove all causes which may hereafter create any unfriendly feeling

between them, and being also anxious to provide other sources for supplying their wants besides those of hunting, which they are sensible must soon entirely fail them; agree with the United States on the following Articles.

ARTICLE 1.

The said Tribes cede and relinquish to the United States forever all their right and title to the lands lying

within the following boundaries, to wit: Beginning at the upper fork of the Demaine River, and passing

the sources of the Little Sioux, and Floyds Rivers, to the fork of the first creek which falls into the Big

Sioux or Calumet on the east side; thence, down said creek, and Calumet River to the Missouri River; thence down said Missouri River to the Missouri State line, above the Kansas; thence along said line to

the north west corner of the said State, thence to the high lands between the waters falling into the

Missouri and Desmoines, passing to said high lands along the dividing ridge between the forks of the

Grand River; thence along said high lands or ridge separating the waters of the Missouri from those of the Demaine, to a point opposite the source of Boyer River, and thence in a direct line to the upper fork

of the Demaine, the place of beginning. But it is understood that the lands ceded and relinquished by

this Treaty, are to be assigned and allotted under the direction of the President of the United States, to the Tribes now living thereon, or to such other Tribes as the President may locate thereon for hunting, and other purposes.

ARTICLE 2.

The confederated Tribes of the Sacs and Foxes, cede and relinquish to the United States forever, a tract

of Country twenty miles in width, from the Mississippi to the Demaine; situate south, and adjoining the line between the said confederated Tribes of Sacs and Foxes, and the Sioux; as established by the

second article of the Treaty of Prairie du Chien of the nineteenth of August one thousand eight hundred and twenty-five.

ARTICLE 3.

The Medawah-Kanton, Wah-pa-coota, Wahpeton and Sisseton Bands of the Sioux cede and relinquish to

the United States forever, a Tract of Country twenty miles in width, from the Mississippi to the Demaine River, situate north, and adjoining the line mentioned in the preceding article.

ARTICLE 4.

In consideration of the cessions and relinquishments made in the first, second, and third articles of this

Treaty, the United States agree to pay to the Sacs, three thousand dollars,-and to the Foxes three

4 App. No. OP-0003

Yankton Sioux Tribe

thousand dollars; To the Sioux of the Mississippi two thousand dollars;-To the Yancton and Santie Bands of Sioux three thousand dollars;-To the Omahas, two thousand five hundred dollars;- To the loways two thousand five hundred dollars;-To the Ottoes and Missourias two thousand five hundred dollars, and to the Sacs of the Missouri River five hundred dollars; to be paid annually for ten successive years at such place, or places on the Mississippi or Missouri, as may be most convenient to said Tribes,

either in money, merchandise, or domestic animals, at their option; and when said annuities or any portion of them shall be paid in merchandise, the same is to be delivered to them at the first cost of the goods at St. Louis free of transportation. And the United States further agree to make to the said Tribes and Bands, the following allowances for the period of ten years, and as long thereafter as the President of the United States may think necessary and proper, in addition to the sums herein before stipulated to be paid them; that is to say; To the Bands of the Sioux mentioned in the third article, one Blacksmith at the expense of the United States, and the necessary tools; also instruments for agricultural purposes, and iron and steel to the amount of seven hundred dollars;-To the Yancton and Santie Bands of Sioux, one Blacksmith at the expense of the United States, and the necessary tools, also instruments for agricultural purposes to the amount of four hundred dollars; To the Omahas one Blacksmith at the expense of the United States, and the necessary tools, also instruments for agricultural purposes to the amount of five hundred dollars;-lo the loways an assistant Blacksmith at the expense of the United States, also instruments for agricultural purposes to the amount of six hundred dollars; To the Ottoes and Missourias one Blacksmith at the expense of the United States, and the necessary tools, also instruments for agricultural purposes to the amount of five hundred dollars; and to the Sacs of the Missouri River, one Blacksmith at the expense of the United States and the necessary tools; also instruments for agricultural purposes to the amount of two hundred dollars.

ARTICLE 5.

And the United States further agree to set apart three thousand dollars annually for ten successive years, to be applied in the discretion of the President of the United States, to the education of the children of the said Tribes and Bands, parties hereto.

ARTICLE 6.

The Yanckton and Santie Bands of the Sioux not being fully represented, it is agreed, that if they shall sign this Treaty, they shall be considered as parties thereto, and bound by all its stipulations.

ARTICLE 7.

It is agreed between the parties hereto, that the lines shall be run, and marked as soon as the President of the United States may deem it expedient.

ARTICLE 8.

The United States agree to distribute between the several Tribes, parties hereto, five thousand, one hundred and thirty-two dollars worth of merchandise, the receipt whereof, the said Tribes hereby acknowledge; which, together with the amounts agreed to be paid, and the allowances in the fourth and

.fifth articles of this Treaty, shall be considered as a full compensation for the cession and relinquishments herein made.

ARTICLE 9.

The Sioux Bands in Council having earnestly solicited that they might have permission to bestow upon

the half breeds of their Nation, the tract of land within the following limits, to wit: Beginning at a place

called the barn, below and near the village of the Red Wing Chief, and running back fifteen miles; thence

in a parallel line with Lake Pepin and the Mississippi, about thirty-two miles to a point opposite Beef or

0-Boeuf River; thence fifteen miles to the Grand Encampment opposite the River aforesaid; The United

States agree to suffer said half Breeds to occupy said tract of country; they holding by the same title, and in the same manner that other Indian Titles are held.

ARTICLE 10.

The Omahas, loways and Ottoes, for themselves, and in behalf of the Yanckton and Santie Bands of

Sioux, having earnestly requested that they might be permitted to make some provision for their halfbreeds, and particularly that they might bestow upon them the tract of country within the following

limits, to wit; Beginning at the mouth of the Little Ne-mo haw River, and running up the main channel of

said River to a point which will be ten miles from its mouth in a direct line; from thence in a direct line,

to strike the Grand Nemohaw ten miles above its mouth, in a direct line (the distance between the two Ne-mohaws being about twenty miles)-thence down said River to its mouth; thence up, and with the

Meanders of the Missouri River to the point of beginning, it is agreed that the half-breeds of said Tribes

and Bands may be suffered to occupy said tract of land; holding it in the same manner, and by the same

title that other Indian titles are held; but the President of the United States may hereafter assign to any of the said half-breeds, to be held by him or them in fee simple, any portion of said tract not exceeding a

section, of six hundred and forty acres to each individual. And this provision shall extend to the cession made by the Sioux in the preceding Article ..

ARTICLE 11.

The reservation of land mentioned in the preceding Article having belonged to the Ottoes, and having

been exclusively ceded by them; it is agreed that the Omahas, the loways and the Yanckton and Santie

Bands of Sioux shall pay out of their annuities to the said Ottoe Tribe, for the period of ten years, Three hundred Dollars annually; of which sum the Omahas shall pay one hundred Dollars, the loways one hundred Dollars, and the Yanckton and Santie Bands one hundred dollars.

ARTICLE 12.

It is agreed that nothing contained in the foregoing Articles shall be so construed as to affect any claim,

or right in common, which has heretofore been held by any Tribes, parties to this Treaty, to any lands not embraced in the cession herein made; but that the same shall be occupied and held by them as heretofore.

ARTICLE 13.

This Treaty, or any part thereof, shall take effect, and be obligatory upon the Contracting parties, so

soon as the same shall be ratified by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate thereof.

Done, and signed, and sealed at Prairie du Chien, in the Territory of Michigan, this fifteenth day of July,

in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and thirty, and of the independence of the United States, the fifty-fifth.

DATE: 2/28/2012 13:25:26 CST

UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR PAGE: TIME:

Tract ID: 874 T 1000 Agency: HORTON AGENCY

Section Township 3 002.00N

Range

016.00E

BUREAU OF INDIAN AFFAIRS REQUESTOR: TRACT/OWNER/ADDRESS/INTEREST Effective Date: 07/01/2000

County

Richardson

ST

NE

Meridian Sixth Principal

IOWA TRIBE OF KANSAS AND NEBRASKA,

3345 THRASHER ROAD

OMAHA TRIBE OF NEBRASKA,

OMAHA TRIBAL COUNCIL ATTN TRIBAL TREASURER PO BOX 368

WHITE CLOUD, KS 66094

TTL Interest: .2500000000 BEN Interest: .2500000000 Ownership Type: T - Trust

OTOE-MISSOURIA TRIBE,

8151 HIGHWAY 177 RED ROCK, OK 74651


YANKTON SIOUX TRIBE,

ATTN: TREASURER PO BOX 248 MARTY, SD 57361


I MACY, NE 68039

TTL Interest: . 2500000000 BEN Interest: . 2soooooooo ownership Type: T - Trust

SANTEE SIOUX TRIBE,

SANTEE SIOUX TRIBE OF NEBRASKA ATTN TREASURER 425 FRAZIER AVE N SUITE 2 NIOBRAR~, NE 68760-7219


****End of Report****

1 HVALANDR

Acres 44.790

5 App. No. OP-0003

Yankton Sioux Tribe

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Frontier

Hughes FD!t Thompson Jerauld

Brown Rock

Chambe s

Garfield Wh eter

Sar ent

Comstock Valley Pnmrosa

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~ ~f.;:...· ---~>--r---:-:~~ ~~~~~01.o~n~--_J~!!JBb:::e:==!!!1!!!!!--'---:t,ewelJ__..-----r- Nemaha

• Proposed Pump Station (PS) - Proposed Keystone XL Project - Ex isting Keystone Cushing Extension

Bureau of Land Management

• Bureau of Reclamation

Indian Reservations

.... Approximate Crossing of BOR Canal/Pipe - National Historic Trail

e

II

10 20 Miles

C ud

Otawa

PROPOSED KEYSTONE XL PROJECT

Pottawatomie Jackso

Flgure4

Project Overview (Nebraska)

NOT USG CLASSIFIED

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.. ~3

BEFORE THE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION


)

) )

) ) )

)


PREFILED TESTIMONY OF JASON COOKE


COMES NOW Yankton Sioux Tribe, by and through its counsel Jennifer S. Baker and

Conly J. Schulte, and hereby submits the prefiled testimony of its witness Jason Cooke.

1. Please state your name and title for the record

a. Jason Cooke, Member of the Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims

Committee.

2. Please explain what the Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims Committee is.

a. It is the executive body of the Yankton Sioux Tribe that handles day-to-day

business of the Tribe. The governing body of the Yankton Sioux Tribe is its

General Council, which consists of all tribal members age I 8 and up. The

Business and Claims Committee takes care of the Tribe's routine business.

3. How long have you been a member of the Business and Claims Committee?

a. I am just completing my third two-year term.

4. Have you been authorized to speak on behalf of the Tribe at this proceeding?

a. Yes.

5. Why is the Yankton Sioux Tribe interested in this proceeding on the Keystone XL

pipeline?

7 App. No. OP-0003

Yankton Sioux Tribe

a. Because the pipeline route would run through land and territory traditionally

used by the Ihanktonwan, or the Yankton.

6. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit I Ethnographical Map]

a. Yes.

7. Can you please identify this document?

a. This is a map showing where the Dakota people, which includes Yankton, lived

in the year 1600. It essentially shows our ancestral territory.

8. Will the pipeline cross through Yankton ancestral territory?

a. Yes.

9. Why is it a concern that the pipeline will go through Yankton's ancestral territory?

a. Because since our ancestors lived on and used that land, there are vast cultural

resources that are of significance to us. It is important that those resources not

be disturbed by digging into the ground to lay a pipeline or by potential spills

that will inevitably occur from the pipeline. In many cases, even digging

underneath will disturb the cultural resource.

b. In addition, as Indigenous People, we are tied to the land. The land and water

are sacred to us. Any destruction or contamination of the land or water would

damage this relationship.

c. Also, this is particularly concerning for us on behalf of our youth. We as a

People have been ignored and our rights and interests have been infringed upon

by governments time after time, and this would be just one more example. This

is damaging to our youth, mentally. It is discouraging for them to see this type

2

of disregard for our people and our interests, and it has negative impacts on I

them and on their mindsets.

10. Does Yankton have interests in any other land near the pipeline route, besides its

ancestral territory?

a. Yes.

11. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 2 Royce map showing present

day Nebraska]

a. Yes.


a. It is a map of present-day Nebraska that shows historical tribal land ownership

and sessions within the state.

13. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 3 Royce map showing areas

154 and 155]

a. Yes.


a. It is a larger version of the first map that shows the location of the Nemaha

Reserve.

15. Where on this map is the Nemaha Reserve?

a. The Nemaha Reserve is identified as "154" and "155" on the map.

16. What is the Nemaha Reserve?

a. The Nemaha Reserve is essentially a reservation that was established pursuant

to the Treaty of Prairie du Chien in 1830 for the so-called "half-breeds" of five

different tribes, including Yankton. All five tribes jointly owned that land when

3

the Reserve was established, and the tribes continue to hold interests in that land

today.

17. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 4 Treaty of Prairie du Chien

of 1830]

a. Yes.


a. It is the Treaty of Prairie du Chien which established the Nemaha Reserve in

southeast Nebraska.

19. Can you tell us the significance of the Nemaha Reserve in terms of cultural resources?

a. The Reserve is a part of our history. Because many of our ancestors resided on

the Nemaha Reserve lands, those lands are bound to be particularly rich with

cultural resources.

20. Do the Nemaha Reserve lands have any other significance to the Tribe?

a. Yes. In addition to untold cultural resources, we also continue to hold

usufructuary rights in those lands. That means we have continuing rights, by

virtue of the treaty, to hunt, fish, gather, and use the water including the

Missouri River on those lands. Those rights have never been extinguished, and

they must be protected for our people today. Our Nemaha Reserve lands are

right on the Missouri River. They are down river from where the pipeline

crosses the South Platte River, and down river from where the South Platte

River runs into the Missouri River. If the pipeline were to impact the South

Platte, through a spill or otherwise, then those effects would be carried down

river to the Missouri River where the Missouri borders our Nemaha Reserve

4

lands. Our cultural resources and other interests in the Nemaha Reserve lands

will be threatened by a potential spill because the South Platte River will carry

toxins from a spill down river to where the Missouri River borders the Nemaha

Reserve.

21. Does the Tribe still own an interest in the lands encompassed in the Nemaha Reserve?

a. Yes. Yankton owns an undivided interest in these lands along with the Iowa

Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska, the Otoe-Missouria Tribe, the Omaha Tribe of

Nebraska, and the Santee Sioux Tribe of Nebraska.

22. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 5 BIA Report]

a. Yes.


a. This is a document from the Bureau of Indian Affairs that shows the Tribe's

ownership interest in a parcel of land located within the Nemaha Reserve.

24. What kinds of cultural resources would you expect to find in the land the pipeline would

cross in Nebraska?

a. You would find burials, sacred sites and ceremonial use areas, altars, geoglyphs,

stone features, historical trails and trade routes, and gathering areas for

medicine and food. For some sites, you can't identify them from the surface.

For example, there is a major historic and cultural site for the Yankton in Iowa

that was recently found with a shovel test - it was not visible from the surface.

You won't always have a visible indication on the surface where a site exists.

Many Yankton Sioux tribal members go to the Santee Sioux area for sundance

and ceremony, and medicines for these ceremonies are gathered there. There is

5

a huge population of Natives living in Niobrara, Santee, Scottsbluff, North

Platte, Norfolk, and all throughout northeastern Nebraska, including Yankton

tribal members, who gather sage and other medicines that would be harmed by

the pipeline. There are also individuals who have shared lineage with tribes in

Nebraska, as well as intermarriages between Yankton tribal members and

members of the Nebraska tribes, including Ponca. Any harm that would affect

the Ponca or other Nebraska tribes would therefore affect members of our Tribe.

25. What would happen if those cultural resources were damaged by construction or

operation of the pipeline?

a. Those resources would be permanently destroyed, and they are irreplaceable.

A part of our culture and our history would be lost forever, and we cannot afford

that as a People. The loss of our culture is particularly impactful on our youth,

who need that culture to stay grounded as Dakota people and maintain that

identity.

b. Cultural resources are priceless. There is no amount of money or monetary

value that can replace the value of that cultural resource. Our people are

connected to these sites, and we feel a tremendous amount of loss when a site

is damaged. These sacred sites could be burials. Destruction of sacred sites

and burials is a tremendous blow not only to our tribe but to other tribes on the

psychological level because it makes people feel like their remains aren't

important. The reason our ancestors were buried there is so that they can rest.

Disturbing them would disturb their rest. Psychological harm happens when

someone digs up a non-Native's grave. We, too, would feel that trauma and

6

turmoil if our ancestors are disturbed. People have a right to have their sites

protected and it seems like that right is negated when it comes to Native people.

Although we may not know the precise locations of those sites, we are in tune

with them. They have always so important to us that we wanted them protected.

Those sites are inherent to our belief system. They're helping us keep an even

keel as a people, and to maintain balance. Even though we don't know it in this

world, on the spiritual side of things those places and sacrifices made in those

sites were done for future generations. When our ancestors prayed with those

sites and those burials were put there, those things were done for the generations

to come. We must be mindful as Ihanktomvan of being good stewards of those

sites because they' re the reason we' re here. Those sites have been set there

from time immemorial for our benefit. Those are active prayers. Those sites

are tied into our existence of being here today because prayers were made for

us to be here today. We have a connection to those sites, which keep us in tune

and stable with our environment. When that connection is broken, we are out

of harmony, out of balance. The more such depredations occur, the more out

of harmony we become. It is also dangerous for workers to disturb those sites

because they have prayers, protections, and sacrifice.

c. The effect on the water is another spiritual and cultural concern. Water is

sacred. It is a necessity not only to live, but also for ceremony. If there is oil

leakage, will we ever be able to use that water for ceremony? One of our

ceremonies is called inipi, commonly known as a "sweat." Part of this

ceremony involves pouring water on heated rocks so that the lodge fills with

7

hot water vapor. If the water used has been contaminated, you don't know what

will happen when you inhale the vapor during this ceremony but that oil

contains serious toxins that I certainly would not want to breathe in. Even

though the pipeline river crossing is down-river from Yankton's present-day

reservation, we have tribal members who intermarried with members of the

tribes in Nebraska. Because those intermarriages include marriages with the

Ponca Tribe of Nebraska, any harm to the Ponca would also constitute harm to

the Yankton and I incorporate the testimony of the Ponca witness as part of my

testimony. Even if water contamination down-river from the Yankton Sioux

Reservation might not directly impact those of us on our Reservation, we have

family down there who would definitely be affected.

d. Another concern is what will happen when there is a spill as far as cleanup.

With the Keystone I pipeline, there was a leak and they swapped the

contaminated soil out with new soil. What if there were sites there and the area

had not been surveyed because the oil spread beyond the area of potential

effects?

26. Does the Yankton Sioux Tribe have any other concerns about the pipeline?

a. Yes. The man camps are a huge concern to us because they bring with them

violence, drug and alcohol abuse, and even sex trafficking. We don't even

know yet where those camps will be located, which makes it hard to assess how

big a threat one or more of those camps will pose to our tribal members, but our

reservation is relatively close to the pipeline route and offers entertainment that

is not widely available, if at all, along the pipeline route.

8

27. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 6 map of present-day Yankton

Sioux Reservation]

a. Yes.


a. It is a map that shows the Yankton Sioux Tribe's present-day reservation and

the route of the pipeline through Nebraska.

29. Can you tell us approximately how far the pipeline route 1s from the Tribe's

reservation?

a. I would say approximately 40 miles from the pipeline's closest point which is

in South Dakota, and approximately 46 miles from the pipeline's closest point

in Nebraska. This is easy driving distance, considering the region and the

remoteness of the pipeline route. That is why I am concerned about man camps.

Our casino would be a big draw for pipeline workers making large paychecks

with down time in such a remote area. Although there are a few casinos in

Nebraska, those casinos are not Class III which means that those casinos can

only offer forms of bingo - not true slot machines or table games. On the other

hand, Yankton's casino is Class III and does offer true slot machines and table

games. Yankton's casino will, no doubt, attract a large number of pipeline

workers to the Reservation.

b. With those pipeline workers will come drug and alcohol abuse, particularly

meth, which would jeopardize our tribal members and especially our youth.

9

c. It is also a commonly known fact that sex trafficking is a big problem around

these man camps, placing tribal members - again, especially our youth - at

grave risk.

d. It is frightening to think that no fore planning has been done to even recognize

what happens when a large influx of non-local workers is forced into rural

communities where wide gaps exist in law enforcement. The problem is

magnified by cross-jurisdictional problems between reservation and state areas,

which are long-standing issues. Many tribes including Yankton do not have

tribal/state cross-deputization agreements in order to handle cross jurisdictional

major crimes, and tribes generally do not have criminal jurisdiction over non

Indians. Because of this, many major crimes fall through the cracks. Also,

what has happened in the Bakken region in North Dakota surrounding man

camps there proves that even non-Natives are at risk from the threat of violence

posed by man camps.

30. Does this conclude your prefiled testimony?

a. I reserve the right to supplement my prefiled testimony as well as offer

additional testimony during the hearing in this case.

DATED this 7th day of June, 2017.

Jason Cooke, Member Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims Committee

10

Respectfully submitted by:


Je ifer S. ker, pro hac vice Conly J. Schulte, NE Bar No. 20158 1900 Plaza Drive Louisville, CO 80027 Telephone: 303-673-9600 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]


The undersigned hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the above and foregoing Prefiled Testimony of Jason Cooke was served by email transmission and by United States mail on this 7th day of June, 2017, upon the following:

Jeff Pursley Nebraska Public Service Commission 1200 N Street, Suite 300 Lincoln, NE 68509-4927 [email protected]

James G. Powers Patrick D. Pepper MCGRATH NORTH MULLIN & KRATZ, PC LLO First National Tower, Suite 3700 1601 Dodge Street Omaha, NE 68102 [email protected] [email protected] Attorneys for TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, L.P.

11

BEFORE THE PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION OF NEBRASKA


) )

) ) ) )

)



COMES NOW Yankton Sioux Tribe, by and through its counsel Jennifer S. Baker and

Conly J. Schulte, Fredericks Peebles and Morgan LLP, and hereby submits the prefiled testimony

of its witness Jason Cooke.

1. Please state your name and title for the record

a. Jason Cooke, Member of the Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims

Committee.

2. Please explain what the Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims Committee is.

a. It is the executive body of the Yankton Sioux Tribe that handles day-to-day

business of the Tribe. The governing body of the Yankton Sioux Tribe is its

General Council, which consists of all tribal members age I 8 and up. The

Business and Claims Committee takes care of the Tribe's routine business.

3. How long have you been a member of the Business and Claims Committee?

a. I am just completing my third two-year term.

4. Have you been authorized to speak on behalf of the Tribe at this proceeding?

a. Yes.

5. Why is the Yankton Sioux Tribe interested in this proceeding on the Keystone XL

pipeline?

a. Because the pipeline route would run through land and territory traditionally

used by the lhanktonwan, or the Yankton.

6. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 1 Ethnographical Map]

a. Yes.


a. This is a map showing where the Dakota people, which includes Yankton, lived

in the year 1600. It essentially shows our ancestral territory.

8. Will the pipeline cross through Yankton ancestral territory?

a. Yes.

9. Why is it a concern that the pipeline will go through Yankton's ancestral territory?

a. Because since our ancestors lived on and used that land, there are vast cultural

resources that are of significance to us. It is important that those resources not

be disturbed by digging into the ground to lay a pipeline or by potential spills

that will inevitably occur from the pipeline. In many cases, even digging

underneath will disturb the cultural resource.

b. In addition, as Indigenous People, we are tied to the land. The land and water

are sacred to us. Any destruction or contamination of the land or water would

damage this relationship.

c. Also, this is particularly concerning for us on behalf of our youth. We as a

People have been ignored and our rights and interests have been infringed upon

by governments time after time, and this would be just one more example. This

is damaging to our youth, mentally. It is discouraging for them to see this type

2

of disregard for our people and our interests, and it has negative impacts on

them and on their mindsets.

10. Does Yankton have interests in any other land near the pipeline route, besides its

ancestral territory?

a. Yes.

11. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 2 Royce map showing present

day Nebraska]

a. Yes.


a. It is a map of present-day Nebraska that shows historical tribal land ownership

and sessions within the state.

13. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 3 Royce map showing areas

154 and 155]

a. Yes.


a. It is a larger version of the first map that shows the location of the Nemaha

Reserve.

15. Where on this map is the Nemaha Reserve?

a. The Nemaha Reserve is identified as "154" and "155" on the map.

16. What is the Nemaha Reserve?

a. The Nemaha Reserve is essentially a reservation that was established pursuant

to the Treaty of Prairie du Chien in 1830 for the so-called "half-breeds" of five

different tribes, including Yankton. All five tribes jointly owned that land when

3

the Reserve was established, and the tribes continue to hold interests in that land

today.

17. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 4 Treaty of Prairie du Chien

of 1830]

a. Yes.


a. It is the Treaty of Prairie du Chien which established the Nemaha Reserve in

southeast Nebraska.

19. Can you tell us the significance of the Nemaha Reserve in terms of cultural resources?

a. The Reserve is a part of our history. Because many of our ancestors resided on

the Nemaha Reserve lands, those lands are bound to be particularly rich with

cultural resources.

20. Do the Nemaha Reserve lands have any other significance to the Tribe?

a. Yes. In addition to untold cultural resources, we also continue to hold

usufructuary rights in those lands. That means we have continuing rights, by

virtue of the treaty, to hunt, fish, gather, and use the water including the

Missouri River on those lands. Those rights have never been extinguished, and

they must be protected for our people today. Our Nemaha Reserve lands are

right on the Missouri River. They are down river from where the pipeline

crosses the South Platte River, and down river from where the South Platte

River runs into the Missouri River. If the pipeline were to impact the South

Platte, through a spill or otherwise, then those effects would be carried down

river to the Missouri River where the Missouri borders our Nemaha Reserve

4

lands. Our cultural resources and other interests in the Nemaha Reserve lands

will be threatened by a potential spill because the South Platte River will carry

toxins from a spill down river to where the Missouri River borders the Nemaha

Reserve.

21. Does the Tribe still own an interest in the lands encompassed in the Nemaha Reserve?

a. Yes. Yankton owns an undivided interest in these lands along with the Iowa

Tribe of Kansas and Nebraska, the Otoe-Missouria Tribe, the Omaha Tribe of

Nebraska, and the Santee Sioux Tribe of Nebraska.

22. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 5 BIA Report]

a. Yes.


a. This is a document from the Bureau of Indian Affairs that shows the Tribe's

ownership interest in a parcel of land located within the Nemaha Reserve.

24. What kinds of cultural resources would you expect to find in the land the pipeline would

cross in Nebraska?

a. You would find burials, sacred sites and ceremonial use areas, altars, geoglyphs,

stone features, historical trails and trade routes, and gathering areas for

medicine and food. For some sites, you can't identify them from the surface.

For example, there is a major historic and cultural site for the Yankton in Iowa

that was recently found with a shovel test - it was not visible from the surface.

You won't always have a visible indication on the surface where a site exists.

Many Yankton Sioux tribal members go to the Santee Sioux area for sundance

and ceremony, and medicines for these ceremonies are gathered there. There is

5

a huge population of Natives living in Niobrara, Santee, Scottsbluff, North

Platte, Norfolk, and all throughout northeastern Nebraska, including Yankton

tribal members, who gather sage and other medicines that would be harmed by

the pipeline. There are also individuals who have shared lineage with tribes in

Nebraska, as well as intermarriages between Yankton tribal members and

members of the Nebraska tribes, including Ponca. Any harm that would affect

the Ponca or other Nebraska tribes would therefore affect members of our Tribe.

25. What would happen if those cultural resources were damaged by construction or

operation of the pipeline?

a. Those resources would be permanently destroyed, and they are irreplaceable.

A part of our culture and our history would be lost forever, and we cannot afford

that as a People. The loss of our culture is particular! y impactful on our youth,

who need that culture to stay grounded as Dakota people and maintain that

identity.

b. Cultural resources are priceless. There is no amount of money or monetary

value that can replace the value of that cultural resource. Our people are

connected to these sites, and we feel a tremendous amount of loss when a site

is damaged. These sacred sites could be burials. Destruction of sacred sites

and burials is a tremendous blow not only to our tribe but to other tribes on the

psychological level because it makes people feel like their remains aren't

important. The reason our ancestors were buried there is so that they can rest.

Disturbing them would disturb their rest. Psychological harm happens when

someone digs up a non-Native's grave. We, too, would feel that trauma and

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turmoil if our ancestors are disturbed. People have a right to have their sites

protected and it seems like that right is negated when it comes to Native people.

Although we may not know the precise locations of those sites, we are in tune

with them. They have always so important to us that we wanted them protected.

Those sites are inherent to our belief system. They're helping us keep an even

keel as a people, and to maintain balance. Even though we don't know it in this

world, on the spiritual side of things those places and sacrifices made in those

sites were done for future generations. When our ancestors prayed with those

sites and those burials were put there, those things were done for the generations

to come. We must be mindful as Ihanktonwan of being good stewards of those

sites because they're the reason we're here. Those sites have been set there

from time immemorial for our benefit. Those are active prayers. Those sites

are tied into our existence of being here today because prayers were made for

us to be here today. We have a connection to those sites, which keep us in tune

and stable with our environment. When that connection is broken, we are out

of harmony, out of balance. The more such depredations occur, the more out

of harmony we become. It is also dangerous for workers to disturb those sites

because they have prayers, protections, and sacrifice.

c. The effect on the water is another spiritual and cultural concern. Water is

sacred. It is a necessity not only to live, but also for ceremony. If there is oil

leakage, will we ever be able to use that water for ceremony? One of our

ceremonies is called inipi, commonly known as a "sweat." Part of this

ceremony involves pouring water on heated rocks so that the lodge fills with

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hot water vapor. If the water used has been contaminated, you don't know what

will happen when you inhale the vapor during this ceremony but that oil

contains serious toxins that I certainly would not want to breathe in. Even

though the pipeline river crossing is down-river from Yankton's present-day

reservation, we have tribal members who intermarried with members of the

tribes in Nebraska. Because those intermarriages include marriages with the

Ponca Tribe of Nebraska, any harm to the Ponca would also constitute harm to

the Yankton and I incorporate the testimony of the Ponca witness as part of my

testimony. Even if water contamination down-river from the Yankton Sioux

Reservation might not direct! y impact those of us on our Reservation, we have

family down there who would definitely be affected.

d. Another concern is what will happen when there is a spill as far as cleanup.

With the Keystone I pipeline, there was a leak and they swapped the

contaminated soil out with new soil. What if there were sites there and the area

had not been surveyed because the oil spread beyond the area of potential

effects?

26. Does the Yankton Sioux Tribe have any other concerns about the pipeline?

a. Yes. The man camps are a huge concern to us because they bring with them

violence, drug and alcohol abuse, and even sex trafficking. We don't even

know yet where those camps will be located, which makes it hard to assess how

big a threat one or more of those camps will pose to our tribal members, but our

reservation is relatively close to the pipeline route and offers entertainment that

is not widely available, if at all, along the pipeline route.

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27. Do you know what this document is? [Yankton Exhibit 6 map of present-day Yankton

Sioux Reservation]

a. Yes.


a. It is a map that shows the Yankton Sioux Tribe's present-day reservation and

the route of the pipeline through Nebraska.

29. Can you tell us approximately how far the pipeline route 1s from the Tribe's

reservation?

a. I would say approximately 40 miles from the pipeline's closest point which is

in South Dakota, and approximately 46 miles from the pipeline's closest point

in Nebraska. This is easy driving distance, considering the region and the

remoteness of the pipeline route. That is why I am concerned about man camps.

Our casino would be a big draw for pipeline workers making large paychecks

with down time in such a remote area. Although there are a few casinos in

Nebraska, those casinos are not Class III which means that those casinos can

only offer forms of bingo -not true slot machines or table games. On the other

hand, Yankton's casino is Class III and does offer true slot machines and table

games. Yankton's casino will, no doubt, attract a large number of pipeline

workers to the Reservation.

b. With those pipeline workers will come drug and alcohol abuse, particularly

meth, which would jeopardize our tribal members and especially our youth.

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c. It is also a commonly known fact that sex trafficking is a big problem around

these man camps, placing tribal members - again, especially our youth - at

grave risk.

d. It is frightening to think that no fore planning has been done to even recognize

what happens when a large influx of non-local workers is forced into rural

communities where wide gaps exist in law enforcement. The problem is

magnified by cross-jurisdictional problems between reservation and state areas,

which are long-standing issues. Many tribes including Yankton do not have

tribal/state cross-deputization agreements in order to handle cross jurisdictional

major crimes, and tribes generally do not have criminal jurisdiction over non

Indians. Because of this, many major crimes fall through the cracks. Also,

what has happened in the Bakken region in North Dakota surrounding man

camps there proves that even non-Natives are at risk from the threat of violence

posed by man camps.

30. Does this conclude your prefiled testimony?

a. I reserve the right to supplement my prefiled testimony as well as offer

additional testimony during the hearing in this case.

DATED this 7th day of June, 2017.

Jason Cooke, Member Yankton Sioux Tribe Business and Claims Committee

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Respectfully submitted by:


J ifer S. er, pro hac vice Conly J. Schulte, NE Bar No. 20158 1900 Plaza Drive Louisville, CO 80027 Telephone: 303-673-9600 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected]


The undersigned hereby certify that a true and correct copy of the above and foregoing Prefiled Testimony of Jason Cooke was served by email transmission and by United States mail on this 7th day of June, 2017, upon the following:

Jeff Pursley Nebraska Public Service Commission 1200 N Street, Suite 300 Lincoln, NE 68509-4927 [email protected]

James G. Powers Patrick D. Pepper MCGRATH NORTH MULLIN & KRATZ, PC LLO First National Tower, Suite 3700 1601 Dodge Street Omaha, NE 68102 [email protected] [email protected] Attorneys for TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, L.P.

Htii~~J?&~r= 11

. . SERVICE LIST· DOCKET NO OP-0003 James G. Powers O'Connor Law Firm Patrick D. Pepper Robert O'Connor, Jr. MCGRATH NORTH MULLIN & KRATZ, PC P.O. Box 45116 LLO Omaha, NE 68145 First National Tower, Suite 3700 [email protected] 1601 Dodge Street Omaha, NE 68102 James P Cavanaugh [email protected]

Cavanaugh Law Firm, PC LLO ppepper@mc grathnorth .com

6035 Binney Street Ste 100 Attorneys for TransCanada Keystone Pipeline, L.P. Omaha, NE 68104

[email protected]

Michael E Amash Kimberly E Craven 753 State avenue Ste 475 33 King Canyon Road Kansas City, KS 66101 Chadron, NE 693 3 7 [email protected] [email protected]

Jennifer S Baker Cathie (Kathryn) Genung Fredericks Peebles and Morgan LLP 902 East 7th St 1900 Plaza Drive Hastings, NE 68901 Louisville, CO 80027 [email protected] [email protected]

Wrexie Bardaglio Louis (Tom) Genung 97 48 Arden Road 902 East 7th St . Trumansburg, NY 14886 Hastings, NE 68901 wrexie. [email protected] tg64152 @windstream.net

Mia Bergman Andy Grier 86424 514 Ave. 916 S. 181st St. Orchard, NE 68764 Elkhorn, NE 68022


Ellen O Boardman Christy J Hargesheimer O'Donoghue & O'Donoghue LLP 620 S 30th St 4748 Wisconsin Avenue, NW Lincoln, NE 68510 Washington, DC 20016 chrispaz@ neb.rr.com [email protected]

Robert J Henry Richard S Hargesheimer Blake & Uhlig, PA 620 S 30th St 753 State Avenue Ste 475 Lincoln, NE 68510

Kansas City, KS 66101 [email protected]

r [email protected]

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SERVICE LIST: DOCKET NO. OP-0003 Michael E Stapp Blake & Uhlig, PA 753 State Avenue Ste 475 Kansas City , KS 66101 [email protected]

Becky Hohnstein PO Box 272 Minatare, NE 69356 Ji mhohnstein @gmail.com

Marvin E Hughes 714 W 5th St Ste 120 Hastings, NE 68901 [email protected]

Dara Illowsky Sierra Club 1650 381

h Street, Ste 102W Omaha, NE 68104 Dara.illowsky @sierraclub.org

John Jarecki 6112 Bedford Ave Omaha, NE 68104 Johnjareckil [email protected]

Karen Jarecki 6112 Bedford Ave Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

Brad S Jolly Brad S Jolly & Associates 15355 Gadsen Dr Brighton, CO 80603 [email protected]

Joseph Pomponio 551B Sand Creek Rd Albany, NY 12205 [email protected]

Cindy Myers PO Box 104 Stuart, NE 68780 [email protected]

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Dave Domina Domina Law Group PC LLO 2425 S 144th Street Omaha, NE 68144-3267 [email protected]

Taylor RM Keen 5022 Hamilton St Omaha, NE 68132-1448 [email protected]

Judy King 1261 Fall Creek Rd Lincoln, NE 68510 [email protected]

Kendall Maxey 350.org 20 Jay Street Brooklyn, NY 11201 kendall @350.org

Pamela Luger 8732 Granville Pkwy LaVista, NE 68128 Paml [email protected]

Elizabeth (Liz) Mensinger 6509 Wirt St. Omaha, NE 68104 [email protected]

Brian F Jorde Domina Law Group PC LLO 2425 S 144th Street Omaha, NE 68144-3267 [email protected]

Collin A Rees 4 721 Heather Lane Kearney, NE 68845 [email protected]

Donna Roller 2000 Twin Ridge Rd. Lincoln, NE 68506 rollerski @gmail.com

SERVICE LIST· DOCKET NO OP-0003 Crystal Miller Cecilia Rossiter 7794 Greenleaf Drive 949 N 30th St La Vista, NE 68128 Lincoln, NE 68503 [email protected] [email protected]

Janece Mollhoff Corey Runmann 2354 Euclid Street 2718 S. 12th St. Ashland, NE 68003 Lincoln, NE 68502 [email protected] [email protected]

Greg Nelson Lois Schreur 3700 Sumner St 2544N. 6IstStreet Lincoln, NE 68506 PO Box 4376 [email protected] Omaha, NE 68104

[email protected]

Julie Nichols Tristan Scorpio 1995 Park Ave 208 S Burlington Ave Ste 103 Lincoln, NE 68502 Box 325 [email protected] Hastings, NE 68901

[email protected]

Jana Osborn Julie Shaffer 1112 Meadow lark 5405 Northern Hills Dr Alliance, NE 69301 Omaha, NE 68152 [email protected] [email protected]

James Douglas Osborn Sandra Slaymaker 43110 879th Rd 102 E 3rd St #2 Ainsworth, NE 69210 Atkinson, NE 68713


Christine Polson Christine Troshynski 4923 Valley St 101 S. !st St. Omaha, NE 68106 Emmet, NE 68734 [email protected] [email protected]

Dave Polson Julie Walker 4923 Valley Street 2570 West Luther St. Omaha, NE 68106 Martell, NE 68404 [email protected] [email protected]

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SERVICE LIST· DOCKET NO OP 0003 -Susan Soriente Susan C Watson 1110 Rockhurst Drive 2035 N 28th St., Apt 213 Lincoln, NE 68510 Lincoln, NE 68503 [email protected] scwatson [email protected]

Lorne Stockman Susan J Weber Oil Change International 2425 Folkways Blvd Apt 329 714 G St., SE Suite 202 Lincoln, NE 68521 Washington, DC 20003 [email protected] [email protected]

Susan Straka-Heyden Douglas Whitmore 46581 875th Rd 8856 N 83rd Ave Stuart, NE 68780 Omaha, NE 68122 [email protected] [email protected]

Kimberly L Stuhr Kenneth C Winston 19303 Buffalo Rd 1327 H St., Ste 300 Springfield, NE 68059 Lincoln, NE 68508 kimberlystuhr [email protected] [email protected]

Jacques Tallichet Sandy Zdan 2821 S. 79th St 4817 Douglas Lincoln, NE 68506 Omaha, NE 68132 [email protected] [email protected]

Paul Theobald Sarah Zuekerman 85718 544<h A venue 1729 K St#7 Foster, NE 68765 Lincoln, NE 68508 [email protected] Sarahj [email protected]

Jonathan H Thomas Elizabeth L Troshynski 960 S Cotner Blvd 87769 484th Ave Lincoln, NE 68510 Atkinson, NE 68713 [email protected] [email protected]

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in the matter of the application of application no. op-0003 [email protected] julie...

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