improving your childs self esteem
DESCRIPTION
Presentation made to paretns association on improving your child's self esteemTRANSCRIPT
Improving Your Child’s Self Esteem
Dr. Moya O’Brien
Clinical Psychologist
What is Self Esteem?
Feeling good about yourself Putting a high value on your worth Thinking or thoughts in your head about
your self Is different depending on circumstances
and relationships
Aspects of our Self Esteem
Relationships Mother / Father, Daughter Son, Sister /Brother, Friend, Aunt / Uncle
Physical Self Work / School Hobbies Leisure Activities
Why is Self Esteem Important?
Feelings Associated with High Self Esteem
ConfidencePleasureSense of OptimismHappiness
Child with High Self Esteem
Expects to succeed Is willing to try new things Demonstrates respect for others and expects the
same for themselves Feels entitled to ask for what she needs Effectively solves problems or conflicts Is socially competent Takes responsibility
Child with Low Self Esteem
Is restrained Is unsure or tentative Burdened Inhibited Vulnerable Under value themselves Is a people pleaser Blames others
How is our Self Esteem Determined? How is it nurtured or developed? Is it effected by our experiences? Is it effected by success or failure? Is it effected by praise or criticism? Is it effected by life events?
Tools of Self Esteem
Identify the child’s internal critic Combat internal critic by becoming a
“Health mental coach”Focus on effort and persistenceFocus on self evaluation Do not give in to child’s negative thoughtsKeep communication positive, do not use
sarcasm, threats or negatives
Parenting to support positive self esteem Set limits and be consistent “If ----- Then ------” Be firm but kind Let small stuff go Separate the deed and the doer Love child – communicate this Offer choice and respect choice Model self worth Unconditional love – mirror of positive regard See your child as a unique individual not an extension of
you
Parenting to Promote Self Esteem Show them they are valued by giving them your time. Point out that they may not be perfect but neither is anyone else. Show you appreciate their efforts and persistence and that
sometimes you may fail before you succeed. Give them responsibility (that is appropriate to their age) so they can
show that they can follow through and be relied on. Listen - don't finish their sentences for them. Help your child to remember the good times and successes when
they experience bad times. Help them accept the things they cannot change. Tell them they are special. Use encouragement more often then praise.
Critical elements for successfully building Self Esteem Positive atmosphere Opportunity for active involvement and participation Valued for their contribution Valued for their difference Opportunities to learn and make mistakes Give praise and encouragement Opportunities to evaluate own performance Opportunities to develop skills and learn life lessons
Parent Behaviours that Encourage Self Esteem Active Listening Allow choice with in reason Value opinions even if different to your own Make individual time Respect boundaries Use encouragement
Putting up pictures on wall or fridge Collecting medals, certificates / good reports Going to match's, concerts, end of year displays etc Putting photos of achievements on walls or in albums
Books on Self Esteem
Self Esteem Books Young Children The Little Engine That Could by Watty Piper, George Hauman The Lovables in the Kingdom of Self-Esteem by Diane Loomans
General Parenting Books Parenting Teenagers: Systematic Training for Effective Parenting of Teens by
Don Dinkmeyer The Parent's Handbook: Systematic Training for Effective Parenting by Don
Dinkmeyer Parenting Young Children: Systematic Training for Effective Parenting (STEP) of
Children Under Six by Don, Sr. Dinkmeyer Self Esteem Adults
Self-Esteem: A Proven Program of Cognitive Techniques for Assessing, Improving, and Maintaining Your Self-Esteem by Mathew McKay & Patrick Fanning.