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WIRELESS VEHICLE CHARGING Prof.P.B.Pawar1, Ajay Metkari2, Nikhil Bhange3,Onkar Shete4,Sagar Nimbalkar5,
Students and Asst. Prof. of Department of Electrical Engineering, S.B. Patil college of Engineering Indapur .
Abstract:
This project aims to develop wireless charging technologies and it is also intended to give a message that how useful the plug-less
battery car charging is by creating a proof of concept for inductive charging. Since charging of the battery is possible to be
demonstrated . This project is built using electronic circuitry to convert AC 230 V 50 Hz to AC 12 V high frequency. The output
is fed to a tuning coil formed as the primary winding of an air core transformer. The secondary coil generates a voltage of 12
volts. Thus, the transfer of power is done by the primary (sender) to the secondary, separated by a considerable distance (for
example 3 cm). Therefore, the transfer can be viewed as being sent by the Primary and receiving power to perform the load. In
addition, this technology can be used in a variety of applications, including wireless charging of cell phones, iPods, laptop
batteries, and propeller clocks. Also, because this type of charge is electrically isolated, the risk of electrical shock is much lower.
This concept is an emerging technology and in the future research is underway around the world, which can extend the distance of
power transmission.
Keywords: Arduino Uno, RF Module, EM Coil, Buzzer, Dc Motor etc.
I. INTRODUCTION
The Wireless Power Transfer and Charge Module can be used in commonly used electronic equipment for close wireless
charging or a power supply. It consists of a transmitter and receiver and a coil, it could serve as a replacement for the wireless
power supply with a stable output voltage of 5 V and a maximum output current of 600 mA. Its small size and insulation coil is
more suitable for use in wireless projects. This module uses an electromagnetic field to transfer electrical energy between a
transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit. An induction coil creates an alternating electromagnetic field from inside the transmitting
circuit powered by 12V. The second induction coil takes the energy from the electromagnetic field and converts it back into electric
current to the receiver circuit that emits 5V - 600mA. The wireless power transfer and charging module can be used in common
electronic equipment for near wireless charging or a power supply. . Consisting of a transmitter and receiver and a coil, it could
serve as a replacement for the wireless power supply with a stable output voltage of 5V and a maximum output current of 600mA.
Its small size and its insulation coil is more suitable for use in wireless projects. This module uses an electromagnetic field to
transfer electrical energy between a transmitter circuit and a receiver circuit. An induction coil creates an alternating
electromagnetic field from inside the transmitting circuit powered by 12V. The second induction coil takes the energy from the
electromagnetic field and converts it back into electric current to the receiver circuit that generates 5V - 600mA.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
A SURVEY ON USER ACCEPTANCE OFWIRELESS ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING Author:-Daniel Fett , Axel
Ensslen , Patrick Jochem and Wolf Fichtner This study presents the results of a survey-based analysis of user acceptance of
wireless technology.
Charging electric vehicles. A structural equation model based on the Davis technology acceptance model (TAM) is developed.
The integration of elements of Ajzen's planned behavior theory (TPB) is extended. The main factors that influence the acceptance
of wireless charging of the electric vehicle are evaluated and analyzed. The empirical findings indicate that the acceptance of the
participants of the survey on wireless charging of the electric vehicle is influenced mainly by affective assessments of wireless
charging, subjective norms, perceived utility of wireless charging and environmental awareness. The results indicate a high
degree of acceptance for wireless charging. Even people with a lower degree of acceptance are willing to use wireless charging
within fleets of shared or commercial vehicles.
REVIEW ON CONTACTLESS POWER TRANSFER FOR ELECTRIC VEHICLE CHARGING Author:-Ravikiran Vaka
and Ritesh Kumar Keshri For the past few years the feasibility of contactless power transfer (CPT) is being explored extensively
as a future solution for charging electric vehicles (EVs).
Studies report that the main obstacles in the CPT are low power efficiency, misalignment tolerance, cost, range and load
anxiety. This document presents a review based on the existing literature of CPT systems for EV loading. Different cases of CPT
technologies, their principle of operation and their equivalent analysis based on circuits are carried out. A discussion about
compensation strategies and their effectiveness are reviewed and discussed. The design of coil systems for some electric cars in
the city has been referenced in general. In the end, recommendations and conclusions are made based on the study and analysis of
the information available in the literature.
1. PROPOSEDSYSTEM
Battery charge through coil, When battery charging, Activate buzzer , LED. Battery voltage display on LCD. Using 4 switches
at TX section, car will move in different direction e.g F/w, R/w , Left, Right. Motor rotate according switch press.
2. SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE OVERVIEW
Fig.1 Transmitter Section.
Fig.2 Receiver Section.
3. CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Fig.3 Circuit Diagram Tx.
Fig.4 Circuit Diagram Rx
4. HARDWARE REQUIREMENT
ARDUINO UNO
Fig.3 Arduino UNO.
RF MODULE
Radio frequency (RF) is a frequency or rate of oscillation within the range of about 3 Hz to 300 GHz. This range corresponds to
frequency of alternating current electrical signals used to produce and detect radio waves. Since most of this range is beyond the
vibration rate that most mechanical systems can respond to, RF usually refers to oscillations in electrical circuits or
electromagnetic radiation
Fig. 4 RF Module.
5. RESULT
6. CONCLUSION
The equivalent input impedance of rectifier load is mainly affected by system load resistance and rectifier input inductance;
rectifier load equivalent inductance will impact system performances, and should be considered for compensation network
design; the proposed load estimation methods have good accuracy, but still need to be improved in further research; the
proposed rectifier load calculation method and system load estimation methods all have good robustness on conditions of WCS
parameter variations. Although the works in this paper are conducted based on the specific system, they can be extended to
more applications, such as wireless charging systems with other rectifier or compensation network topologies, etc. They will be
helpful for system design and control to make EV wireless charging systems achieve stable operation and high performance.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Authors want to acknowledge Principal, Head of department and guide of their project for all the support and help
rendered. To express profound feeling of appreciation to their regarded guardians for giving the motivation required to the
finishing of paper.
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