ihum_coursecatalogue_0506
TRANSCRIPT
STANFORD UNIVERSITY
Class of 2009
Introduction tothe Humanities
2005–06 COURSE CATALOGUE
IHUM
THE OFFICE OF THE VICE PROVOST FOR UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION, STANFORD UNIVERSITY
Giving you a firm grounding inthe ways humanists think and thekinds of issues they think about.
How to Use This Course Guide
• Read the descriptions of the various IHUM courses.
• Rank your preferences for autumn IHUM courses by filling
out Form 4, online, at http://approaching.stanford.edu.
• Make sure you’ve submitted this form, as well as the remainder
of your reply forms, online, by 8 a.m., Monday, June 14.
ANY QUESTIONS?
website: http://
approaching.stanford.edu
email: approaching
@stanford.edu
phone: (650) 724-2625
IHUM program website:
http://ihum.stanford.edu
Message from the Vice Provost for Undergraduate Education 2
Message from the Director of Introduction to the Humanities 2
Overview of Introduction to the Humanities 3
Choosing your IHUM Courses 3
IHUM Courses at a Glance 4
Autumn-Quarter Courses 5–15
Conflict, Cooperation, and Human Nature 6
Freedom, Equality, Difference 7
The Human and the Machine 8
Journeys 9
The Literature of Crisis 10
Old-World Encounters 11
Race, Gender, and the Arts of Survival 12
Representing Nature: The Boundaries of the Human 13
Transformations: The Intersection of High Art and Contemporary Culture 14
Visions of Mortality 15
Autumn, Winter, Spring Residential Course 16–17
Structured Liberal Education (SLE) 17
Winter-Spring Course Sequences 18
Classics—Ancient Empires 19
Cultural and Social Anthropology—Encounters and Identities 20
Drama—Art and Ideas: Performance and Practice 21
English—Literature into Life: Alternative Worlds 22
French and Italian—Epic Journeys, Modern Quests 23
German Studies—Myth and Modernity: Culture in Germany 24
History—Worlds of Islam: Global History and Muslim Societies 25
Philosophy—The Fate of Reason 26
Religious Studies—Approaching Religion: Tradition, Transformation, and the
Challenge of the Present 27
Slavic Languages and Literatures—Poetic Justice: Order and Imagination in Russia 28
Spanish and Portuguese—American Genesis: Indigenous Texts and Their Resonance 29
Frequently Asked Questions 30–31
Contents
As the vice provost
for undergraduate
education, I am very
pleased to offer you
this catalogue of the
required courses
that will provide the
foundation for your liberal arts education
at Stanford. Introduction to Humanities is
a vital part of the integrated program of
study designed for your first and second
years at Stanford. In conjunction with
Introductory Seminars and courses in
Writing and Rhetoric, these courses will
challenge you to think for yourself and to
develop analytical and communication
skills that will serve you throughout your
undergraduate years and thereafter. The
faculty teams assembled to teach these
courses in the humanities represent the
very best that Stanford has to offer. They
are dedicated to inviting you to become
members of the intellectual community in
the humanities, through your active
inquiry into the important topics and
themes they present.
John C. Bravman
Freeman-Thornton Vice Provost for
Undergraduate Education
I am very happy, indeed proud,
to welcome you to the Introduc-
tion to the Humanities program
at Stanford (known, in typically
irreverent Stanford terms, as
IHUM). The humanities are
surely in many ways at the heart
of the university, and we hope our courses can show
you why. Encompassing the written word, architecture,
music, image, and gesture (for starters!), humanities
courses at Stanford include classes in topics stretching
from medieval music to the philosophy of mind; from
African American fiction to Zen Buddhism; from
Roman history to American art in the ’60s. If your
IHUM courses are your first encounter with the
humanities at Stanford, you’ll find they will provide
you with a firm grounding in the ways humanists think
and in the kinds of issues they think about. If your
IHUM courses turn out to be your most extended
encounter with the humanities at Stanford, you may be
pleasantly surprised at what these courses will offer
you, no matter what future Stanford courses and life
path you take, and, perhaps more importantly, alterna-
tive ways of looking at the world that can enrich your
life in your undergraduate years and beyond. Welcome
to Stanford, and, please, explore the full richness of the
human experience while you are here. It gets tougher
afterward.
Orrin (Rob) Robinson
Professor, Department of German Studies
Christensen Professor and Director, Introduction to
the Humanities Program
2
This catalogue offers detailed information about all the courses
that satisfy the IHUM requirement. As the centerpiece of your
first year of studies, the decision should be one that you consider
very carefully. Reflect on your unique educational interests and
choose your courses accordingly. Selecting your IHUM prefer-
ences can be a preview of future academic decision making, if
you are thoughtful and active in the process. For example, look
closely at the departmental affiliations of the professors in the
courses that appeal to you to see if there is an underlying connec-
tion from autumn to winter-spring. Identify thematic associa-
tions among courses that you find especially attractive. Go to the
departmental or course websites listed in the descriptions for fur-
ther information. Be flexible and open to all the IHUM course
opportunities as spaces are limited in any one course.
Autumn course preferences are collected through the online
form at the Approaching Stanford website, and your assignment
will be finalized over the summer. You will learn your assignment
on the first day of orientation. Winter-spring preferences are col-
lected in November, after an IHUM Open House where profes-
sors are available to meet you and answer questions about their
courses. The winter-spring course assignments are finalized by
the opening of winter quarter. Course changes between winter
and spring are extremely rare, and only in response to compelling
academic conflicts.
If you are considering ranking SLE as your first choice, please
note two things. First, SLE is a housing preference as well as a
course choice. Second, SLE class meeting times are limited to
Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday from 3:15–5:00 p.m. and
from 6:00–7:00 or 8:30 p.m. Students with special obligations
such as varsity athletics that conflict with these times should be
sure to avoid a scheduling conflict. All other IHUM lectures and
sections are offered throughout the day and into the evening.
After you have read carefully the descriptions of the different
course options, rank your preferences by filling out Form 4,
online, at http://approaching.stanford.edu. We make every
attempt to assign you to your top choices, and a vast majority of
students enroll in their first or second choice course, although, of
course, we cannot guarantee this outcome given the need to limit
course size. You will learn your assignment when you arrive on
campus for orientation.
Choosing Your IHUM Courses
Stanford University is committed to a broad liberal-
arts education for all undergraduates. The Intro-
duction to the Humanities (IHUM) requirement
builds an intellectual foundation in the study of
human thought, values, beliefs, creativity, and culture.
The courses that satisfy this requirement enhance
your skills in analysis, interpretation, reasoning, argu-
mentation, and expression, and thus also form a
foundation for advanced learning in all subjects
throughout your undergraduate career.
The IHUM requirement is structured in two
parts: 1) an autumn-quarter interdisciplinary
course, followed by 2) a two-quarter course
sequence in a humanities discipline. You will choose
from among 10 autumn-quarter courses and 11
winter-spring courses to satisfy the requirement. All
courses hold two hours of lecture and three hours of
discussion section, led by post-doctoral scholars in
the humanities. These complementary modes of
instruction focus on the interpretation of texts—
written, visual, musical, dramatic—that explore
what it means to be human.
Autumn IHUM courses are organized around
themes presented by faculty teams from different
departments and disciplines. Winter-spring
sequences represent a particular disciplinary
approach to one topic studied in depth over 20
weeks, an opportunity unique in the Stanford
humanities curriculum.
Structured Liberal Education (SLE) is the only
exception to the one quarter/two quarter structure
for the IHUM requirement. SLE is an intensive,
three-quarter sequence that satisfies the IHUM
requirement, the Writing and Rhetoric Requirement,
as well as one course in the Disciplinary Breadth
Requirement humanities sub-area. It is a residential
program, housing all students together. If you are
assigned to SLE, you will not enroll in another
IHUM autumn or winter-spring course.
Overview of Introduction to the Humanities
3
IHUM Courses at a Glance
4
Rank preferences for autumn courses online now; you will be asked to rank winter-spring preferences in November.
AUTUMN WINTER SPRING TOTALUNITS UNITS UNITS UNITS
Conflict, Cooperation, and Human Nature 5
Freedom, Equality, Difference 5
The Human and the Machine 5
Journeys 5
The Literature of Crisis 5
Old-World Encounters 5
Race, Gender, and the Arts of Survival 5
Representing Nature: The Boundaries of the Human 5
Transformations: The Intersection of High Art and Contemporary Culture 5
Visions of Mortality 5
Classics—Ancient Empires 5 5
Cultural and Social Anthropology—Encounters and Identities 5 5
Drama—Art and Ideas: Performance and Practice 5 5
English—Literature into Life: Alternative Worlds 5 5
French and Italian—Epic Journeys, Modern Quests 5 5
German Studies—Myth and Modernity: Culture in Germany 5 5
History—Worlds of Islam: Global History and Muslim Societies 5 5
Philosophy—The Fate of Reason 5 5
Religious Studies—Approaching Religion: Tradition,Transformation, and the Challenge of the Present 5 5
Slavic Languages and Literatures—Poetic Justice: Order and Imagination in Russia 5 5
Spanish and Portuguese—American Genesis: Indigenous Texts and Their Resonance 5 5
15
Structured Liberal Education (Residential) 9 9 10 28Satisfies requirements: IHUM, WRR, Disciplinary Breadth (partial)
IHUM course assign-
ments are finalized
during the summer.
You will receive your
assignment when
you arrive on campus
for Orientation.
5
Autumn-Quarter CoursesStudents in Introduction to the Humanities pair an autumn-quarter intro-
ductory course with a winter-spring course sequence. All autumn-quarter
IHUM courses will hone your skills in the humanistic disciplines through
close study and critical investigation of a limited and carefully selected
number of works. These courses are interdisciplinary, so that you learn
how different disciplines in the humanities approach the works you study.
All autumn-quarter courses are designed and taught by a team of faculty
members. Their lectures, ranging from 90 to 225 students in each course,
provide lively interaction between differing points of view. Lectures form
the basis for discussion sections of approximately 15 students led by post-
doctoral Teaching Fellows.
What does your mother’s brother’s daughter call
you? Chances are pretty good that she calls
you “cousin,” and because of this, you assume a host
of duties, expectations, and social responsibilities.
The classification of other people is a human univer-
sal, intimately related to the tension between conflict
and cooperation that pervades human social systems
and helps define who we are.
In this course, you will explore some striking
forms of human social interaction and their relation-
ship with what makes us human. In addition to the
construction of family systems, warfare and slavery are uniquely human activities:
upon these we will focus our discussion of human nature. How people manipulate
such social classifications as “nonhuman” or “kin” in an effort to define a potential
spouse, an opponent in war,
or a slave, and how people
resist attempts at denying
them their humanity, will
provide insight into what
makes a person human.
Using tools from
anthropology and history, we
will approach the question
What is human? from a broad
historical and comparative
perspective. Throughout our
investigations, we will strive
to understand how variation on social structures and cultural norms can provide
more general insights into human nature and the resolution of social problems.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one of the Introduction to the
Humanities winter-spring sequences. You will be asked to rank your preferences for these
sequences during autumn quarter.
Conflict, Cooperation, and Human Nature
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Libra Hilde, ComparativeStudies in Race andEthnicity
James Holland Jones,Department ofAnthropological Sciences
TEXTS
Shelley, Frankenstein
Malinowski, The Sexual Life of Savages in North-Western Melanesia
The Popol Vuh
Jacobs, Incidents in the Lifeof a Slave Girl
Mailer, The Naked and theDead
The so-called savage has always been a play-
thing to civilized man—in practice a convenient
instrument of exploitation, in theory a provider
of sensational thrills. Savagery has been, for the
reading public of the last three centuries, a
reservoir of unexpected possibilities in human
nature; and the savage has had to adorn this or
that a priori hypothesis by becoming cruel or
noble, licentious or chaste, cannibalistic or
human according to what suited the observer or
the theory
—Malinowski, Sexual Life of Savages
Autumn-Quarter Courses
6
Autumn-Quarter Courses
Freedom” and “equality” are commonly appealed to as the fun-
damental principles of Western liberal societies. Individuals
are supposed to be treated as equals and to have a right to free-
dom. In particular, they are supposed to have the freedom to
carry on their everyday lives and pursue their ambitions without
respect to such differences as race, ethnicity, religion, or gender.
Yet the principles of freedom and equality are often contest-
ed as soon as they move from the realm of abstract ideals to con-
crete social practices. People who agree in principle find them-
selves differing (sometimes violently) about what kinds of freedom and equality are
important and indeed essential to a just society. Which freedoms will a just society
promote and which must be curtailed for the sake of justice? What particular equali-
ties properly concern government—equality of opportunity or equality of well-being,
for example—and how can the achievement of equality be reconciled with respect for
freedom? What roles should social and political institutions take in guaranteeing free-
dom and equality?
This course will explore these and related questions—some of our most pressing
issues today, both nationally and globally—through interdisciplinary inquiry that
includes political philosophy, education, literature, history, and
law. We will repeatedly move between the realm of abstract ideas
and actual case histories, using one to shed light on the other.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one of the
Introduction to the Humanities winter-spring sequences. You will be
asked to rank your preferences for these sequences during autumn
quarter.
Freedom, Equality, Difference
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Eamonn Callan, School ofEducation
David Palumbo-Liu,Department of ComparativeLiterature
Debra Satz, Department of Philosophy
TEXTS
Defoe, Robinson Crusoe
Ellison, The Invisible Man
Locke, Second Treatise ofGovernment and Letter onToleration
Mill, On Liberty
Selected Supreme Courtcases
7
Society … practices a social tyran-
ny more formidable than many
kinds of political oppression, since,
though not usually upheld by such
extreme penalties, it leaves fewer
means of escape, penetrating
much more deeply into the details
of life, and enslaving the soul
itself.
—Mill, On Liberty
Most anyone ought to know that a
man is better off free than as a
slave, even if he did not have any-
thing. I would rather be free and
have my liberty. I fared just as well
as any white child could have fared
when I was a slave, and yet I would
not give up my freedom.
—from the congressional testimony
of Reverend E.P. Holmes, clergy-
man from Georgia and former
house servant
“
This course explores the shifting boundary lines between
the mechanical and the human by considering how
human individuals connect and interact with machines, how
they may even be conceived, designed, and manipulated as
machines. We will ask a number of questions together about
what it means to think of the human body as a machine:
What is a machine? How would one design a body or personality as a machine or
device? Does the future promise more intimacy between machines and humans? And
what would that mean for human values and sensibilities? These questions will take us
to the heart of ideas of what it is to be human. We will explore these ideas from a vari-
ety of directions ranging from paradigms of bio- and social engineering to ethical
issues concerning biotechnology and creationist arguments for “intelligent design”
that reveal the work of God.
We will trace the history of thinking about people, society and machines from
Plato and his antecedents through to our contemporary dilemmas over biotechnolo-
gy. Our argument is that the ethical issues associated with designing people as some
kind of device or artifact are not at all new. Our message is that we have been cyborgs
for as long as we have been human, intimately associated with artifacts and machines,
constantly exchanging properties with them, designed by and designing our social and
cultural realities.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one of the Introduction to the
Humanities winter-spring sequences. You will be asked to rank your preferences for these
sequences during autumn quarter.
The Human and the Machine
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Henry Lowood, History ofScience and TechnologyCollections, UniversityLibraries
Jeffrey Schnapp,Departments of French andItalian, and ComparativeLiterature
Michael Shanks,Departments of Classics,and Cultural and SocialAnthropology.
TEXTS
Plato, The Republic
Marinetti, Selected Poemsand Related Prose
Ballard, Crash: A Novel
A Japanese film
Atwood, Oryx and Crake
Peter Molyneux, Black &White
Science and technology multiply
around us. To an increasing extent
they dictate the languages in which
we speak and think. Either we use
those languages, or we remain mute.
—J. G. Ballard, Introduction to Crash
8
Autumn-Quarter Courses
The journey is our most fundamental narrative, and no won-
der; we are all, from the day of our births, embarked on a
constant passage through space and time toward an end we can
only think we know. Death itself is in dispute: Is it final, or only
the beginning of another journey? The mysteries of destination
infuse our lives, giving rise to our most basic questions of purpose
and meaning and faith, our proper relation to others and the
physical world.
The works we will examine in this course were written
across a span of some 2,300 years, from very different cultural and historical situations and
in very different forms and genres. But each of them presents some essential aspect of that
journey we all share, and of the multiplicity of passages we make within that one great
journey—moral, spiritual, and emotional passages that relentlessly challenge and trans-
form us even as we advance toward what the poet Thomas Gray called our “inevitable
hour.” The writers of these works are not in agreement as to where we are going or how we
should get there, but all compel us, by the penetration of their vision and the power of
their art, to make part of our own journey in their company.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any
one of the Introduction to the Humanities winter-
spring sequences. You will be asked to rank your prefer-
ences for these sequences during autumn quarter.
Journeys
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Tobias Wolff, Department ofEnglish
Lee Yearley, Department ofReligious Studies
TEXTS
Selected stories of Tolstoyand Flannery O’Connor
Writings of Chuang Tzu,with selected poems fromthe T’ang Dynasty
Baldwin, The Fire Next Time
Joyce, Dubliners
It had begun to snow again. He
watched sleepily the flakes, silver
and dark, falling obliquely against
the lamplight.
The time had come for him to set out
on his journey westward. Yes, the
newspapers were right: snow was
general all over Ireland.
—Joyce, “The Dead”
9
Autumn-Quarter Courses
Most human lives contain major turning points:
crises that transform an individual’s future
development. On a much larger scale, cultures under-
go crises too: political, intellectual, and religious
changes that alter forever the course of human histo-
ry. This course will focus on both kinds of crisis.
We will consider the personal upheavals brought
about by the political, social, religious, and erotic ties
of our authors and their characters. These crises were
pivotal moments that dramatically altered the trajec-
tory of their lives. Moreover, each of our texts reflects not only a personal crisis but
also the turbulence of its cultural environment; each develops a unique strategy for
coping with it.
In addition to offering a unique
introduction to these great texts, this
course aims to provide a conceptual and
historical framework enabling you to
address crises in your own life and in the
modern world with a greater degree of
understanding and, perhaps, a clearer
sense of how to survive them.
This autumn-quarter course may be fol-
lowed by any one of the Introduction to the
Humanities winter-spring sequences. You
will be asked to rank your preferences for
these sequences during autumn quarter.
The Literature of Crisis
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Martin Evans, Departmentof English
Marsh McCall, Departmentof Classics
TEXTS
Plato, Apology
Boethius, The Consolationof Philosophy
Sophocles, Oedipus theKing
Shakespeare, Hamlet
Vergil, Aeneid
Voltaire, Candide
10
Friends and companions,
Have we not known hard hours before this?
God will grant us an end to these as well.
You sailed by Scylla’s rage, her booming crags,
You saw the Cyclops’ boulders. Now call back
Your courage, and have done with fear and sorrow.
Some day, perhaps, remembering even this
Will be a pleasure.
—Vergil, Aeneid
Autumn-Quarter Courses
11
In this course we will examine five moments of intellectual
encounter among the far-flung civilizations of the Eastern
Hemisphere in the premodern and early modern eras. The
texts we will investigate are landmark works of cultural trans-
lation and ethnographic analysis, penned by scholar-travelers
from across the Old World. In addition to reading works by
two Western analysts of the “East,” you will be introduced to
early Chinese and Persian appraisals of India, as well as a
North African encounter with sub-Saharan Africa. Each of
our chosen works shows a self-critical mind at work; each rep-
resents a lifetime of empirical research, drawing on firsthand
experience of foreign lands as well as careful interrogation of
prior accounts; and each went on to become an influential
classic in a distinctive intellectual tradition.
Using methods from intellectual history and cultural geography, we will focus on
reconstructing the worldviews and geographical imaginations that inform each text.
Historical maps and images will assist us in eliciting the authors’ spatial and ethno-
graphic categories, which will be analyzed in their geopolitical context. All of the
works we will consider are associated with large-scale cultural movements that signif-
icantly refashioned the human landscapes of the
Eastern Hemisphere. Our goal in juxtaposing
these works is twofold: to explore how the con-
cept of civilization itself has been produced
through cross-cultural contact and to probe how
such contact was perceived from within the dis-
tinctive humanistic traditions of premodern
Afro-Eurasia.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by
any one of the Introduction to the Humanities win-
ter-spring sequences. You will be asked to rank your
preferences for these sequences during autumn
quarter.
Old-World Encounters
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Martin Lewis, Program inInternational Relations
Kären Wigen, Departmentof History
AUTHORS
Herodotus, Hsüan Tsang, al-Biruni, Ibn Battuta,Matteo Ricci
In all manners and usages they
differ from us to such a degree
as to frighten their children
with us, with our dress, and
our ways and customs, and as
to declare us to be the devil’s
breed.... By the by, we must
confess, in order to be just,
that a similar depreciation of
foreigners not only prevails
among us and the Hindus, but
is common to all nations
towards each other.
—from al-Biruni’s account of
his travels in India
Autumn-Quarter Courses
How do men and women survive—not just physically, but
intellectually, creatively, spiritually—in the world? Our
course examines texts that imaginatively model strategies to
overcome physical deprivation (everything from enslavement
to castration) and social oppression (from religious persecu-
tion to gender discrimination). The often brilliant and innova-
tive strategies of survival represented in these works, which
range from the twelfth century to the present, appear in diverse
forms—sometimes as physical resistance, racial “passing,” or
political ultimatum, and other times as artistic challenge, edu-
cational reform, or rhetorical suasion. The strategies take shape
in similarly diverse genres: We will be reading and discussing
drama, fiction, epistolaries, and a slave narrative.
These texts ask us to consider how to creatively survive the constraints of gender,
of race, of nation, of history itself; they ask us as well to consider at what cost and for
what greater purpose does one survive. Our readings thus explore not only the many
arts of survival but also the possibilities for effecting social and personal change.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one of the
Introduction to the Humanities winter-spring sequences. You will
be asked to rank your preferences for these sequences during
autumn quarter.
Race, Gender, and the Arts of Survival
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Michele B. Elam,Department of English
Harry J. Elam, Jr.,Department of Drama
TEXTS
Abelard, The Letters ofAbelard and HeloiseShakespeare, Othello Jacobs, Incidents in the Life of a Slave GirlHughes, MulattoWhitehead, The Intuitionist
I spoke of most disastrous
chances,
Of moving accidents by
flood and field;
Of hairbreadth scapes i’ th’
imminent deadly breach;
Of being taken by the inso-
lent foe
And sold to slavery; of my
redemption hence…
—Shakespeare, Othello
In a minute ma boy’ll be run-
nin’ from de white folks with
their hounds and their ropes
and their guns and every-
thing they uses to kill po’
colored folks with. My boy’ll
be out there runnin’. Colonel
Tom, you hear me? Our boy
out there runnin’. You said
he was ma bastard boy. I
heard you—but he’s yours
too—out yonder in de dark
runnin’ from yo’ people.
—Hughes, Mulatto
12
Autumn-Quarter Courses
13
Our thinking about the place of human beings in the
natural world is profoundly influenced by our val-
ues, beliefs, and cultures. This course will examine the
ways that five writers in the modern period represent and
conceptualize the natural world. We will explore their dif-
ferent conceptions of human and nonhuman nature, and
the ways that these ideas reflect specific historical and
cultural contexts. Although all these writers share basic
assumptions about the natural world, each constructs
and conceptualizes nature in a different way. Each offers a distinct account of human
relations to nature, and in doing so often offers an account of human social, racial, and
gender relations. In general, the course focuses on an exploration of the problem of
representing nature in language (literary, philosophical, etc.).
This course focuses on the construction of a set
of conceptual relations between humans as
social beings and a natural world that may, or
may not, include human beings. The evolving
conception of nature allows certain human
actions and practices to be read as either natu-
ral or unnatural, as correct or deviant. When
human beings argue about their relation to the
natural world, they are also arguing about their
relation to each other. In this course, we will explore
the ways that human beings include themselves as part of
the natural world or define themselves against it. What are the boundaries of the
human? What defines us as humans? Are humans animals or some other form of being?
We will discuss literary and philosophical representations of nature in various places and
at various times. By examining these issues over a sweep of several centuries, students
can see how ideas of what is natural and what is social shift over time. The representa-
tions of nature we are examining are part of a long and complicated debate about
human and nonhuman nature—a debate that has profound implications for our own
understanding of the natural world and our relation to it.
In this course, we will try to find the roots of the current environmental crisis by
examining the porous boundary between nature and culture and by exploring how our
thoughts and ideas about nature affect the way that we treat the earth and its inhabitants.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one of the Introduction to the
Humanities winter-spring sequences. You will be asked to rank your preferences for these
sequences during autumn quarter.
Representing Nature: The Boundaries of the Human
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Andrea Nightingale,Departments of Classicsand Comparative Literature
Richard White, Departmentof History
TEXTS
Descartes, Discourse onMethod
Shelley, Frankenstein
Darwin, Voyage of theBeagle
Thoreau, Walden
Walcott, Omeros
As I came home through the woods with
my string of fish, trailing my pole, it
being now quite dark, I caught a
glimpse of a woodchuck stealing across
my path, and felt a strange thrill of sav-
age delight, and was strongly tempted
to seize and devour him raw; not that I
was hungry then, except for that wild-
ness which he represented.
—Thoreau, Walden
Autumn-Quarter Courses
Humanities courses usually concentrate on written texts. In
this course, taking a different approach, we will encounter
characters and themes not simply in a written form, but as
each appears in and is transformed by a variety of different
media (film, opera, symphonic music). The emphasis of the
course will be not only on reading, but on viewing and hearing as well, and on con-
sideration of how the artistic medium itself affects experience. We will introduce you
to a variety of aesthetic experiences and to the differing interpretive challenges that
each presents.
The course is organized around three characters or ideas that have figured promi-
nently in the Western imagination in the 20th century. In each case we trace this char-
acter/idea from its initial occurrence through its various media transformations in
order to see how each contributes, in multiple ways, to the modern construction of the
self and our understanding of the human condition. Each unit is constructed to move
from texts that today fall into the category of high culture or art (Mozart, Shakespeare,
Nietzsche) to works of today’s culture (in each case, a modern film), in order to allow
you to see the ways in which this material is transformed in the process.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one of the Introduction to the
Humanities winter-spring sequences. You will be asked to rank your preferences for these
sequences during autumn quarter.
Transformations: The Intersection of High Art and Contemporary Culture
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Stephen Hinton,Department of Music
Susan Stephens,Department of Classics
WORKS
Mozart, The Magic Flute
Shakespeare, Othello
Verdi, Otello
Nietzsche, Also SprachZarathustra
Kubrick, 2001: A SpaceOdyssey
One must have chaos in
oneself to give birth to a
dancing star.
—Nietzsche, Thus Spake
Zarathustra
14
Autumn-Quarter Courses
15
If you are reading this sentence, you are now alive. If so,
someday you will die. In this course we will examine
some of the basic issues arising from these facts. We begin
with several of the most fundamental questions arising
from the first-person confrontation with thoughts of our
own mortality. Is death bad for me, and if so, why? What
can the badness or the indifference of death tell us about
what makes my life good? If death is the permanent end
of my existence, is it necessary that my choices are arbi-
trary and my life meaningless?
Taking an anthropological perspective we will examine the biocultural process of
dying and its relationship to the human experience of loss. We will compare funerary
traditions from around the world and consider their role in the
social transitions that follow the death of a family member. We
confront issues of theodicy (why bad things happen to good
people) and compare the ways that different religions
approach this problem. Throughout these issues, we will
consider the boundaries of human life and death, and
wrestle with the ethical dilemmas that they engender.
This autumn-quarter course may be followed by any one
of the Introduction to the Humanities winter-spring
sequences. You will be asked to rank your preferences for
these sequences during autumn quarter.
Visions of Mortality
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-group discussion
5 units
FACULTY TEAM
Christopher Bobonich,Department of Philosophy
Ron Barrett, Department ofAnthropological Sciences
TEXTS
Bhagavad Gita
Lucretius, On the Nature ofThings
Toni Morrison, Beloved
Schopenhauer, Essays andAphorisms
Tolstoy, The Death of IvanIlyich
Our terrors and our darknesses of mind
Must be dispelled, then, not by sun-
shine’s rays,
Not by those shining arrows of the light,
But by insight into nature, and a scheme
Of systematic contemplation.
—Lucretius, On the Nature of Things
Autumn-Quarter Courses
Autumn,Winter, and SpringResidential Course
The Program in Structured Liberal Education (SLE) offers students an
intensive, residence-based learning experience that simultaneously sat-
isfies the IHUM requirement, the Writing and Rhetoric I and the Writing
and Rhetoric II requirements, and one General Education Disciplinary
Breadth Requirement in the humanities. Assignment to Structured
Liberal Education will override any preferences you have expressed for
housing or for Writing and Rhetoric courses.
Structured Liberal Education is a three-quarter course sequence.
If you are assigned to SLE, you will be enrolled in the sequence for
autumn, winter, and spring.
16
17
Structured Liberal Education (SLE) is a special program
that encourages students to live a life of ideas in an atmos-
phere that stresses critical thinking and a tolerance for ambigu-
ity. SLE asks students to confront central questions that have
perplexed and confounded humankind throughout the ages:
What is knowledge? What is the relationship between reason
and passion? How does the concept of justice change over time? Is coherent meaning
possible in the modern era? Can one live a spiritual life in the contemporary world?
These questions and many more provide the foundation for a chronologically struc-
tured course beginning in the ancient world and ending with the modern period.
SLE is academically rigorous, but it also fosters close student-instructor relation-
ships and provides an environment that encourages students to develop lasting friend-
ships. Together with other students, SLE freshmen live and learn together in three
houses (one freshman and two four-class) in Florence Moore Hall, the informal set-
ting for lectures, small-group discussions, films, and plays. This SLE community pro-
motes the active and often fierce exchange of ideas, not only in the classroom setting
but also in the dining room at mealtime and in the dorm late at night. SLE instructors
participate actively in the intellectual life of the dorm, regularly dining with students
and holding individual writing tutorials. Each week culminates with a film, a visual
text serving as a commentary on the written texts studied in lectures and discussion
sections. In addition, each quarter students organize and produce a play, which is not
only always great fun for everyone but also offers another lens for viewing the period
under study.
Students receive individualized writing instruction from SLE instructors and
upper-class writing tutors. Because of its intensive concentration on both the analysis
of texts and the written and oral communication of ideas, SLE is a nine-unit course in
autumn and winter quarters and a ten-unit course in spring quarter. SLE satisfies
simultaneously the IHUM requirement, the Writing and Rhetoric I and the Writing
and Rhetoric II requirements, and one Gen-
eral Education Breadth Requirement in the
humanities.
Students enrolled in this track will remain in
the sequence for three quarters.
Structured Liberal Education (SLE)
INTERDISCIPLINARY
3 hours of lecture
4 hours of small-group discussion, plus sessionswith writing tutors
Weekly film series
9 units autumn and winterquarters
10 units spring quarter
FACULTY DIRECTOR
Mark Mancall, Department of History
SELECTED TEXTS
The Bible, The Koran,Buddhist Sutras; works by Plato, Aristotle,Euripides, Sappho, Homer,Confucius, Chuang Tzu,Mencius, Augustine, Dante, Descartes,Machiavelli, Saikaku, Marx, Nietzsche, Freud,Woolf, Kafka, Sartre, Camus, Arendt, Salih
The philosophers have
only interpreted the world
in various ways; the point,
however, is to change it.
—Marx, “Theses on
Feuerbach”
Autumn,Winter, and Spring Residential Course
18
Winter-Spring SequencesOn the following pages you will find information about the various winter-
spring course sequences in Introduction to the Humanities, along with brief
descriptions of the disciplines they represent. These departmentally based
courses offer you the opportunity to use the skills you will gain and explore
the disciplines you will learn about in your autumn-quarter IHUM course, in a
new, challenging, and faster-paced course sequence.
Any one of these course sequences, combined with an autumn-quarter
IHUM course described in the preceding section, will complete the first-year
requirement. There is no need to rank your preferences for winter-spring
sequences now; you will be asked to do so during autumn quarter after the
IHUM Open House in November. Winter-spring course sequences are described
here so that you know what to expect during the coming year.
19
Why are wealth and power so unevenly distributed
around the world today, with so much in the hands of
Europeans and their descendants in other countries? In this
course sequence you will investigate one of the decisive
places and periods in the world’s history: the Mediterranean
basin between about 800 BCE and 400 CE. Great empires—
Assyria, Persia, Macedonia, and Rome—were carved out in
bloody wars and permanently changed the course of human
development. We will ask why these empires arose when and where they did, how they
worked, and what their legacy is. We will balance their economic, religious, and artis-
tic achievements against their record of genocide, enslavement, and brutal warfare. We
will ask what these empires meant, not only for the people who created and ruled
them but also for those who lived within their power or struggled to resist them. What
drove some people to conquer, others to submit, and others still to fight back? How do
we set the turbulent details of their histories against the deeper currents of economic
and environmental changes across a thousand years?
In this course you will examine the
rich evidence surviving from ancient
literature and archaeology, trac-
ing the roles of religion, prop-
erty, and freedom across
these centuries and what
they meant for the shape
of the world today.
Students enrolled in any
autumn-quarter IHUM course
may elect this course sequence dur-
ing autumn quarter.
Classics—Ancient Empires
Roman, remember by your strength to rule
Earth’s peoples—for your
arts are to be these:
To pacify, to impose the rule of law,
To spare the conquered,
battle down the proud.
—Vergil, Aeneid
For more informationabout Classics atStanford, consult thedepartment’s website athttp://www.stanford.edu/dept/classics
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: IanMorris, Department ofClassics
Spring Quarter: JenniferTrimble, Department ofClassics
SELECTED TEXTS
Assyrian and Persianinscriptions; the HebrewBible; histories ofHerodotus, Xenophon,Polybius, and Tacitus;epic poetry of Vergil; letters of Cicero andPliny; the writings ofearly Christian martyrs
Winter-Spring Sequence
Classics
20
How have some of our most cherished ideas
about our identities emerged through a his-
tory of encounters between people from different
areas of the globe over the past five hundred years?
What can the exploration of a vivid South African history of conquest, colonialism,
racial domination, and resistance tell us about our own dilemmas of identity today?
This two-quarter sequence will introduce you to the formation of ideas about
individual and collective identities in South Africa, Western Europe, and the United
States. We will trace contemporary ideas about identity, including national, racial, eth-
nic, and gender identity, to the historical encounters and social transformations link-
ing different areas of the globe. In emphasizing both the similarities and differences
among ideas of individual and collective identity found in different regions of the
world, we will challenge popular assumptions about the origins of our identities. The
course will equip you with critical concepts and methods of analysis from cultural
anthropology to help you face the challenges of your own social encounters and
changing identities.
Students enrolled in any
autumn-quarter IHUM course
may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
Cultural and Social Anthropology—Encounters and Identities
Life is not determined by consciousness, but
consciousness by life.
—Marx, The German Ideology
For more informationabout Cultural and SocialAnthropology atStanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://www.stanford.edu/dept/anthroCASA
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: JamesFerguson, Department ofCultural and SocialAnthropology
Spring Quarter: JaneCollier, Department ofCultural and SocialAnthropology
SELECTED AUTHORS
Ramphele, Biko, Mda,Marks, Locke, Marx,Rousseau, Malinowski,Hurston
Winter-Spring Sequence
Cultural and Social Anthropology
21
This sequence will introduce key issues in aesthetics and
performance through examples drawn from the classical
age to the present. Concepts of art and practice will be illu-
minated by close readings of texts and performances that
intersect with concerns such as imitation, instruction
through pleasure, the creative process, perception, social
analysis, and embodiment as a form of knowledge. We will highlight drama, dance,
music, visual arts and performance art practices that reflect these aesthetic ideas.
Questions over the two quarters will include, What is the relationship between the
performance and society, between utility and pleasure? How are lived experiences in
an historical moment embodied, restored, or represented in performance? How do art
media affect meaning? What does it mean for the body to be a medium? How does
performance embody and challenge the values of a culture?
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
Drama—Art and Ideas: Performance and Practice
Works of art are not mirrors, but
they share with mirrors that elu-
sive magic of transformation
which is so hard to put into words.
—E.H. Gombrich
For more informationabout the DramaDepartment, consult thedepartment’s website athttp://www.stanford.edu/dept/drama/index.html
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: AliceRayner, Department ofDrama
Spring Quarter: JaniceRoss, Dance Division,Department of Drama
SELECTED AUTHORS
Plato, Ibsen, Chekhov,Sidney, Shakespeare,Shklovsky, Kleist, Langer,Berger, Benjamin,Goodman
Winter-Spring Sequence
Drama
This two-quarter sequence will introduce you to the liter-
ary genres of poetry, drama, and fiction from the
Renaissance to the present day. The course will focus on the
interaction between art and life. How does literature come
alive on the page, vivifying personal and social experience?
How do writers create alternative worlds, stretching human
awareness? What have fiction and poetry to do with histori-
cal crisis, environmental urgency? We will also consider par-
allel cases from art and music.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
English—Literature into Life: Alternative Worlds
The sharp swallows in their swerve
flaring and hesitating
hunting for the final curve
coming closer and closer-
The swallow heart from wing beat to
wing beat
counseling decision, decision:
thunderous examples. I place my feet
with care in such a world.
—William Stafford, “The Well Rising”
22
For more informationabout English atStanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://english.stanford.edu
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: DavidRiggs, Department ofEnglish
Spring Quarter: JohnFelstiner, Department ofEnglish
SELECTED AUTHORS
More, Cervantes,Shakespeare, Milton,Defoe, Swift, Keats,Hopkins, Dickinson,Whitman, Yeats, Frost,Williams, Bishop,Levertov, Celan, Vietnam-era poets
Winter-Spring Sequence
English
Through the image and metaphor of the journey, epic
poems externalize the human quest for identity and
self-definition. The epic hero crosses the physical world and
descends into the underworld to visit the dead and seek
counsel from them. We will examine the different goals of
such journeys and the evolution of the epic hero as he
struggles to reach his destination, with particular attention
to how exile and alienation, the encounter with ancestors,
and divine guidance define the trajectories traced by the
various epics in question.
As the course develops, we will examine the diminished
importance of the dead and the increased emphasis on the power of the living in various
literary genres. We will pay particular attention to how concepts of humanity and society
are defined by the sense of rupture with the past, including a heightened importance given
to innovation, the present, the living, and the everyday that contrasts with the formative
power of the afterlife, tradition, and the dead.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence during
autumn quarter.
French and Italian—Epic Journeys, Modern Quests
When I understood those
injured souls, I bent my face
downward, and
I held it down so long that the
poet said, “What are you pon-
dering?”
When I replied, I began,
“Alas, how many sweet
thoughts, how much yearning
led them to this grievous
pass!”
—Dante, Inferno
For more informationabout French and Italianat Stanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://www.stanford.edu/dept/fren-ital
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: JohnFreccero and RobertHarrison, Department ofFrench and Italian
Spring Quarter: DanielEdelstein and JoshuaLandy, Department ofFrench and Italian
SELECTED AUTHORS
Homer, Vergil, Dante,Boccaccio, Baudelaire,Diderot , Kafka
23
Winter-Spring Sequence
French and Italian
24
This course explores the tension between tradition and
progress through an examination of German cultural
history. Individualism, as a key figure of modernity, can
challenge community values, but meaningful lives also
depend on shared cultural structures. The experience of modernity typically involves
overcoming—or denying?—the past, but that same past can return to haunt the pres-
ent in the form of myths. This course sequence investigates the interplay of myth and
modernity, the irrationality of narrative and the reason of progress, through the exam-
ple of German culture, especially in literature, from the heroic epics of the medieval
era through the catastrophes of the last century. We will ask about the distinctiveness
of the German experience within the larger frame of Western culture—how different
is Germany?—as well as the standing of the values of that Western culture in the con-
tentious clash of cultures today. Do cultures require myths, or should mythic thinking
be overcome? Are individuality and freedom necessary components of culture, or are
they only a myth?
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course
may elect this course sequence during autumn quarter.
German Studies—Myth and Modernity: Culture in Germany
Not only children can be quieted
with fables.
—Lessing, Nathan the Wise
For more informationabout German Studies atStanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://stanford.edu/dept/german/
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: RussellBerman, Department ofGerman Studies
Spring Quarter: AmirEshel, Department ofGerman Studies
SELECTED WORKS AND
AUTHORS
Nibelungenlied, Bach’sSt. Matthew Passion;Expressionist poetry andpainting, Nazi cinemaand architecture;Wagner’s Lohengrin;Kant, Goethe, Marx,DuBois, Nietzsche, Freud,Kafka, Mann, Celan
Winter-Spring Sequence
German Studies
25
This course provides students with a chronologi-
cal and geographical overview of a broad range
of times and places in which Islam has been the
dominant cultural framework. Over the course of
two quarters we will examine the basic elements of
the Muslim faith and its related political, social, and
cultural practices. The chronological range of the
course stretches from the rise of Islam in the 7th century CE to the very recent past.
The geographic range includes the historic Arab heartland of Islam, Africa, Persia, the
Ottoman Empire, the Muslim lands conquered by the British Empire, Central Asia,
and some of the Muslim-majority states that have been in conflict with the United
States since the end of World War II. For much of the period from 1000 CE to 1750
CE, Muslim societies, along with East and South Asia, were far wealthier and cultural-
ly and scientifically more sophisti-
cated than Europe and its periph-
eries. Consequently, to study Islamic
history is to study global history and
also a pre-modern form of global-
ization.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
History—Worlds of Islam: Global History and Muslim Societies
Peoples of Egypt, you will be told that I have
come to destroy your religion; do not
believe it! Reply that I have come to restore
your rights, to punish the usurpers, and
that I respect more than the Mamluks God,
His Prophet, and the Qur’an.
—Napoleon’s Proclamation to the Egyptians
July 2, 1798
For more informationabout History atStanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://history.stanford.edu/
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: JoelBeinin, Robert Crews,Sean Hanretta, AronRodrigue
Spring Quarter: JoelBeinin, Robert Crews,Sean Hanretta, AronRodrigue, Priya Satia
SELECTED TEXTS
Qur’an, Averroes, On theHarmony of Religion andPhilosophy, The Travelsof Ibn Battuta, NigerianSharî’a law cases,Edward Said, CoveringIslam
Winter-Spring Sequence
History
Every day, every one of us faces problems about
what to believe and how to act. Socrates began
the tradition of philosophy by insisting that our
answers to these problems ought to be guided by
reason—that if we could only believe and act more
rationally, our lives would be better for us overall.
This course explores the fate of Socrates’ proposal.
Some of our authors defend the power of reason to improve our lives. Others
insist that purely rational principles demand too much of us, or else are insufficient to
help us act well or reach important truths. We will trace the fate of reason in several
cultural traditions, thereby exploring the fundamental basis for our commitments
about how to live, and for our most important beliefs about God, ourselves, the world,
and our place within it.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
Philosophy—The Fate of Reason
Tell me, Socrates, are you serious now or
joking? For if you are serious and these
things that you’re saying are really true,
won’t this human life of ours be turned
upside down, and won’t everything we do
be the opposite of what we should do?
—Plato, Gorgias
26
For more informationabout Philosophy atStanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://www-philosophy.stanford.edu/
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter:Christopher Bobonich,Department ofPhilosophy
Spring Quarter: NadeemHussain, Department ofPhilosophy
SELECTED AUTHORS
Plato, Sextus Empiricus,Maimonides, Al Ghazali,Ibn Tufayl, Descartes,Hume, Nietzsche
Winter-Spring Sequence
Philosophy
27
One cannot open a newspaper in these first years of the
new millennium without encountering the serious
challenges posed to the contemporary world by religion,
or in the name of religion. Less visible, but no less impor-
tant, are the challenges posed by the contemporary world
to the world’s religious traditions and communities.
Such challenges to religious traditions are not
unique to the modern world. In fact, all major religious
traditions have grappled with controversy and dissent
since their founding moments. But the modern experience
in religious transformation has been marked by the num-
ber of such challenges. Science, politics, feminism, a world
grown much smaller—these and other factors have con-
spired against the religious status quo, forcing the world’s
religious leaders and adherents to wonder whether religion can keep pace. Can the
world’s faiths be transformed rapidly enough to meet the many challenges they face
right now? And can they make the changes required while remaining true to all they
have stood for in the past?
This course sequence will equip you to begin addressing these questions.
Focusing on three religious traditions—Judaism, Buddhism, and Islam—we will
investigate a founding moment in each tradition, followed by an instance of premod-
ern transformation—thus emphasizing that religions have faced the problem of
change long before the advent of the modern world. Finally, we will investigate the
various responses offered by the world’s religions
to the challenges of the present, ranging from the
rise of the nation-state and new notions of the
self to tolerance and pluralism in the face of dif-
ference.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM
course may elect this course sequence during
autumn quarter.
Religious Studies—Approaching Religion: Tradition, Transformation, and the Challengeof the Present
When faith is replaced by creed, wor-
ship by discipline, love by habit;
when the crisis of today is ignored
because of the splendor of the past;
when faith becomes an heirloom
rather than a living fountain; when
religion speaks only in the name of
authority rather than with the voice
of compassion—its message
becomes meaningless.
Religion is an answer to man’s ulti-
mate questions. The moment we
become oblivious to ultimate ques-
tions, religion becomes irrelevant,
and its crisis sets in.
—Heschel, God in Search of Man
For more informationabout Religious Studiesat Stanford, consult thedepartment’s website at:http://www.stanford.edu/dept/relstud
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: CharlotteFonrobert and MichaelZimmermann, Depart-ment of Religious Studies
Spring Quarter: ArnoldEisen, Department ofReligious Studies
SELECTED TEXTS
Readings from HebrewBible, Buddhist sutras,the Qur’an, and otherreligious texts as well as works by leading contemporary theoristsand religious thinkers
Winter-Spring Sequence
Religious Studies
What is the difference between justice and law? And what do
literature and other arts have to do with this question?
The great Russian writers of the nineteenth and twentieth cen-
turies and their counterparts in other arts, including cinema,
wrestled with these issues as they imagined and then tested various religious and sec-
ular ideas about human nature, society, and history. As we study their works, we focus
on what we call “poetic justice,” namely, the artistic representation of order, whether
divine, natural, or human, that appears both beautiful and true. The aim of this course
is to heighten awareness of “poetic justice” in familiar narratives, mythologies, ideas,
and images—and at the same time to convey a sense of Russia’s long-established cul-
ture, with its own dynamics and vision. Poetic Justice maintains an extensive website
at: www.stanford.edu/class/ihum28a/.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
Slavic Languages and Literatures—Poetic Justice: Order and Imagination in Russian Culture
Long live the United State! Long live
Citizen-Numbers! Long live the
Benefactor!
—Zamyatin, We
28
Poetic Justice may beused towards the elec-tives in the RussianMajor or Minor. For moreinformation about SlavicLanguages and Litera-tures at Stanford, consultthe Stanford Bulletin andthe department’s websiteat: http://slavic.stan-ford.edu
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter Quarter: GabriellaSafran, Department ofSlavic Languages andLiteratures
Spring Quarter: GregoryFreidin, Department ofSlavic Languages andLiteratures (www.stan-ford.edu/~gfreidin/)
SELECTED TEXTS
Genesis, the Gospel ofMatthew, Russian folk-tales, works by AlexanderPushkin, Fyodor Dostoev-sky, Leo Tolstoy, AntonChekhov, Karl Marx,Evgeny Zamyatin, IsaacBabel, Andrey Platonov,Boris Pasternak, AnnaAkhmatova, JosephBrodsky, Tatyana Tolstaya
SELECTED FILMS
Sergey Eisenstein’sBattleship Potemkin andAlexander Nevsky,Vsevolod Pudovkin’s Endof St. Petersburg, TheVasiliev bothers’ Cha-paev, Nikita Mikhalkov’sBurnt by the Sun
Winter-Spring Sequence
S lavic Languages and Literature
29
Woo
deng
ravi
ng c
ourt
esy
ofA
nna
B.H
ogan
,art
ist
The New World’s original inhabitants told stories
about how the world began, creating a body of texts
remarkable in their scope and vitality. These Native
American creation stories worked together in important
ways, corroborating each other in terms of cultural
experiences extending back far beyond contact with
Europe. From the first moments of contact, too, native
mythic texts radically affected European beliefs.
Subsequently, this tradition prompted whole clusters of
writers, painters, and other artists working in what have
become the nation-states of the American continent.
Today, this legacy lives on among those peoples who,
despite the ever-near menace of harm and extermina-
tion, have survived since Columbus, celebrating the fact in art and literature written
in their own languages.
In this course sequence we will become familiar with these ancient texts, the
cultural traditions they communicate and preserve, and their legacies. We will com-
pare these stories with other, perhaps more familiar, traditions from the European tra-
dition, and we will consider them within broader literary and philosophical frames to
discover their shared paradigms and the ethics that derive from them.
Students enrolled in any autumn-quarter IHUM course may elect this course sequence
during autumn quarter.
Spanish and Portuguese—American Genesis: Indigenous Texts and Their Resonance
Here is the Account:
Now it still ripples, now it still
murmurs, ripples, it still sighs,
still hums and it is empty under
the sky.
Here follow the first words, the
first eloquence:
There is not yet one person, one
animal, bird, fish, crab, tree,
rock, hollow canyon, meadow,
forests.
Only the sky alone is up there;
the face of the earth is not clear
—Popul Vuh
For more informationabout Spanish andPortuguese at Stanford,consult the department’swebsite at http://www.stanford.edu/dept/span-port/
2 50-minute lectures
3 hours of small-groupdiscussion
5 units per quarter
FACULTY
Winter and SpringQuarters: GordonBrotherston, Departmentof Spanish and Portu-guese, Lucia Sa, Depart-ment of Spanish andPortuguese
SELECTED WORKS
Popol Vuh (Maya);Legend of the Suns(Nahuatl); Watunna(Carib); Dine Bahane(Navajo); Guaman Poma’sChronicle; trickster narra-tives from North andSouth America; essays byMontaigne andRousseau; and 20th-cen-tury works by Asturias,Andrade, Silko, Mench’u,and Diego Rivera
Winter-Spring Sequence
Spanish and Portuguese
Do I have to fulfill the IHUM requirement in my freshman year?
Yes. IHUM courses are designed as introductions and foundations for further university-level studies,
so you are expected to fulfill this requirement in your first year at Stanford. It is to your benefit to have
this experience as early as possible in your undergraduate career.
Once I receive my IHUM course assignment during orientation, can I change it?
Because each IHUM course has a specific allotment of spaces, it may be difficult to change your assign-
ment. We do our best, however, to accommodate students who have a pressing need to change. You’ll
receive further information about requesting a change in your IHUM assignment during New Student
Orientation.
If I am assigned to an autumn-quarter IHUM course, how do I complete the three-quarter
requirement?
You complete the requirement by taking any of the two-quarter IHUM course sequences offered in the
winter-spring. During autumn quarter, you will have an opportunity to rank your preferences among
these winter-spring course sequences.
How can I plan my other courses around IHUM?
The University publishes a Time Schedule containing the meeting times of courses for the academic
year. This information is available online in September, and will enable you to plan for the year. Your
academic advisor will assist you in making your other course choices for autumn quarter and
throughout the year.
The Epic Journeys course in French and Italian looks really interesting, but it’s only offered in the
winter-spring. Can I sign up to take it now?
As long as you are not enrolled in the SLE sequence, which encompasses all three quarters, you’ll be
eligible to take Epic Journeys, or any one of the other winter-spring IHUM sequences. For now, you
should rank your top choices from among the various autumn IHUM courses described here; you’ll be
able to state your preference for winter-spring sequences during autumn quarter.
Which is the easiest IHUM course? How big are the lectures? the sections?
Individual variations among courses are to be expected as the IHUM course topics and approaches are
different. IHUM lecture enrollments range from 90 to 225, with most of the 21 IHUM courses
enrolling about 150 students. Section size averages about 15 students, and workload equity across
courses and sections is ensured by a variety of means. A Faculty Governance Board appointed by the
Vice Provost oversees the courses for comparability in the length and quantity of required readings,
and a Teaching Fellow Coordinating Committee monitors the writing assignments so that all students
experience equitable academic demands.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Will I be assigned to my first choice of IHUM course?
We would like to give all students their first choices, but in order to keep the discussion sections small
(15 students on average), we have to impose enrollment limits. This is why we ask you to rank all 11
of the IHUM courses on the Approaching Stanford online preference form. We will do our best to
assign you to one of your top choices.
I’m a varsity athlete and have to attend practice every day. How can I fit an IHUM section meet-
ing 90 minutes twice a week into my schedule?
The discussion sections accompanying the IHUM courses are scheduled at a range of different times,
including evening; the IHUM program staff can help you find one that fits your needs.
I’m in ROTC and I have to spend some time every week off campus. How can I fit an IHUM course
into my schedule?
IHUM lectures are offered either Monday/Wednesday or Tuesday/Thursday. You should be able to
enroll in one that accommodates your ROTC obligations. The discussion sections accompanying the
IHUM courses are scheduled at a range of different times; the IHUM program staff can help you find
one that fits your needs.
SLE sounds like an interesting option, but SLE classes are scheduled in late afternoons and
evenings. If I take SLE will I be able to fit other courses into my schedule?
Yes. SLE meets in the afternoon from 3:15 Tuesdays through Thursdays; that schedule frees you to take
courses all day on Monday and Friday and any time on Tuesdays through Thursdays before 3:15.
However, you should be aware that approximately one-third of the 100-plus freshman seminars are
scheduled at the same time as SLE classes, so if you are an SLE student your freshman seminar choic-
es will be limited to the other two-thirds (still a large number). You should also be aware that if you
plan to go out for a varsity sport that trains in the afternoon, you won’t be able to take SLE.
Where do I find the IHUM course preference form? And how do I return it?
Rank your preferences for autumn IHUM courses by filling out Form 4, online, at http://approach-
ing.stanford.edu. Make sure you’ve submitted this form, as well as the remainder of your reply forms,
online, by the June deadline.
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ANY QUESTIONS?
Approaching Stanford
website: http://approaching.
stanford.edu
email: [email protected]
phone: (650) 724-2625
IHUMIHUM program website: http://ihum.stanford.edu
2005–06 Course Catalogue