[ieee 2013 8th ieee international conference on nano/micro engineered and molecular systems (nems) -...

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AbstractIn the paper, Coupled-resonator-induced-transparency (CRIT) phenomenon in a novel integrated on-chip optical resonator system is experimentally demonstrated. The system is composed of a four-ring resonator with 20um diameter on silicon, whose spectrum has a narrow transparency peak with low group velocity. The CRIT effect is observed in the optical coupled- resonator due to the classical destructive interference. This system can be used to study the slow and fast light experiments because of its simplicity and flexibility. In this work, a CRIT resonance with a quality factor of 7.2×10 4 is demonstrated with the same cavity size and the power coupling of the system is 60%, which agree well with the theoretical analysis. The through and drop transmission spectra of the resonator are coincided well with each other. Keywords- coupled-resonator-induced-transparency (CRIT); destructive interference; ring resonator; high-Q At At t at at i S d S t S μ μ μ μ μ μ μ i S d S t S

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Page 1: [IEEE 2013 8th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS) - Suzhou, China (2013.04.7-2013.04.10)] The 8th Annual IEEE International Conference

Abstract—In the paper, Coupled-resonator-induced-transparency(CRIT) phenomenon in a novel integrated on-chip opticalresonator system is experimentally demonstrated. The system iscomposed of a four-ring resonator with 20um diameter on silicon,whose spectrum has a narrow transparency peak with low groupvelocity. The CRIT effect is observed in the optical coupled-resonator due to the classical destructive interference. Thissystem can be used to study the slow and fast light experimentsbecause of its simplicity and flexibility. In this work, a CRITresonance with a quality factor of 7.2×104 is demonstrated withthe same cavity size and the power coupling of the system is 60%,which agree well with the theoretical analysis. The through anddrop transmission spectra of the resonator are coincided wellwith each other.

Keywords- coupled-resonator-induced-transparency (CRIT);destructive interference; ring resonator; high-Q

A t Att

a t a tiS

dS tS

μ

μ

μμ

μμμ

iS

dS

tS

Page 2: [IEEE 2013 8th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS) - Suzhou, China (2013.04.7-2013.04.10)] The 8th Annual IEEE International Conference

d

d a j a j a j adt

ω μ μτ

⎛ ⎞= − − −⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠

d a j a j a j a j adt

ω μ μ μ= − − −

d a j a j a j a j adt

ω μ μ μ= − − −

ie

d a j a j a j a j sdt

ω μ μ μτ

⎛ ⎞= − − − −⎜ ⎟⎝ ⎠

gn gnn n

n nR Rν ν

μ κπ π

+

+

=

g

eRκ ν

μπ τ

= =

gnν n nRμ

ringW

ringW

rinsicQ

Page 3: [IEEE 2013 8th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS) - Suzhou, China (2013.04.7-2013.04.10)] The 8th Annual IEEE International Conference

FPλ

env

effAA

F

φ φ φ φφ φ

=+

+

��

��

env

Aγ α τ

φ φ φγ α τ

− −=

Fγ α τ

φ φ φγ α τ

=−

jt j jtγ = −

jβ jα jL

j jLj e αα −= j j jLφ β=

j

j

ijj j

j j ji

jj j

e

e

φ

φ

γ α ττ φ φ φ

γ α τ

−=

eff j

j

ijj j

jj j j ji

jj j

e

e

φ

φ

α τ γφ φ φ φ τ π φ

γ α τ

−−

−= = + +

� �

τ = effφ =

jt >effφ π=

ttφ −Δ = φ πΔ =

t→

π

π

FPλ

1546 1548 1550 1552 1554

0.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

NormalizedTransmission(a.u.)

Wavelengh(nm)

1548.0 1548.2 1548.4 1548.6 1548.8 1549.0

0.6

0.7

0.8

0.9

1.0NormalizedTransmission(a.u.)

Wavelengh(nm)

Page 4: [IEEE 2013 8th IEEE International Conference on Nano/Micro Engineered and Molecular Systems (NEMS) - Suzhou, China (2013.04.7-2013.04.10)] The 8th Annual IEEE International Conference

-1000 -500 0 500 10000.0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0Transmission(a.u.)

Frequency (MHZ)

160MHZ

Q~7.2× 1104

1548 1550 1552 1554

0.00

0.07

0.14

0.21

0.28

0.35

Transmission(a.u.)

Wavelength(nm)

DropThrough

1550.2 1550.4 1550.6

0.00

0.07

0.14

0.21

0.28

0.35

Transmission(a.u.)

Wavelength(nm)

DropThrough