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protons lose the majority of their destructive energy
only at a specific depth, which can be precisely cal-
culated as a function of the beam’s initial energy.
Proton beams can therefore be used to destroy
tumors with an unequaled degree of precision, safe-
ty and efficacy.
Superior in all applications of radiotherapy, proton
therapy is particularly indicated where conventional
radiotherapy presents an unacceptable risk, for
example, in cases of cancer of the eye, the brain or
the prostate and for curing cancer in children.
IBA Racetrack systemRepresenting a new generation in advanced radio-
therapy treatment systems, the IBA Racetrack
(MM50) radiotherapy system is able to treat deep-
seated tumors using both photon and electron beams
at ultra-high energies. Multiple-beam treatment
using conformal therapy and intensity modulation
with scanned electron and photon pencil beams
ensures that only the target volume is affected with a
high therapeutic dose.
The cost of the Racetrack is situated mid-way
between proton therapy and conventional radiother-
apy. This makes the Racetrack a particularly attrac-
tive option for hospitals seeking to provide better
treatment than available with conventional radio-
therapy but lacking the budget for proton therapy.
The IBA Racetrack is expected to reinforce IBA’s
leading position in the area of high-end radiotherapy
systems.
22 IBA 2000
ADVANCED RADIOTHERAP Y(
IN THE FUTURE, IBA WILL BE
ABLE TO OFFER A COMPLETELY
EQUIPPED PROTON THERAPY
CENTER, INCLUDING A 230
MeV CYCLOTRON, GANTRIES
(LARGE FRAME PERMITTING
EXTREMELY PRECISE TARGETING
OF THE THERAPEUTIC BEAM
WITHIN THE PATIENT), AND
SOFTWARE PACKAGE PROVIDING
DOCTORS WITH ALL THE INFOR-
MATION THEY NEED TO ENSURE
THE MOST EFFICIENT ANTI-CAN-
CER TREATMENT. IBA IS COM-
MITTED TO MAKING PUBLICLY
AVAILABLE THE TYPE OF TECH-
NOLOGY UNTIL NOW LIMITED
TO RESEARCH CENTERS.
THE RACETRACK REPRESENTS A
NEW GENERATION IN ADVANCED
RADIOTHERAPY SYSTEMS BASED
ON PHOTONS AND ELECTRONS. IN
2000, IBA ADVANCED
RADIOTHERAPY SOLD 3 SUCH
SYSTEMS TO CHINA.
M E D
ADVANCED RADIOTHERAP Y(
Radiotherapy dosimetryIn radiotherapy dosimetry, IBA Advanced
Radiotherapy offers a choice of systems for
radiation field analysis, in-vivo dosimetry, absolute
dosimetry, IMRT dosimetry and equipment for
quality assurance.
Dosimetry products allow measurement of the radi-
ation dose delivered by radiotherapy equipment and
administered to the cancerous tumor and to other
cells in the patient. Unlike particle accelerators,
dosimetry products are relatively low-cost (a few
thousand EUR to a few hundred thousand EUR)
and are available in large quantities. They therefore
generate recurrent annual sales for the Group.
IBA is clearly market leader in the 40 million EUR
dosimetry market with products placed in more than
1500 radiation oncology centers and serving the needs
of around 16 000 radiologists worldwide. In particu-
lar, the dosimetry business is experiencing growth in
new high conformal cancer treatment techniques such
as intensity modulated photon and proton beams with
new beam monitoring and analysis technologies.
Here, IBA has an on-going extended research and
development program and collaborates with salient
scientific partners in clinics and research institutes.
Consequently IBA offers complete dosimetry solu-
tions ranging from basic radiation physics to com-
plex treatment situations.
Diagnostics dosimetryIn radiation diagnostics, the permanent challenge is
to obtain a maximum amount of clinical information
and the best quality images while exposing the
patient to the smallest dose of radiation as possible.
With more than 15 years’ experience in this field,
IBA offers a full range of quality assurance and dose
monitoring devices which help radiologists obtain
the best results with exact documentation of patient
exposure according to international standards.
23 IBA 2000
THE NEW KERMAX INSTRUMENT
ALLOWS PATIENT DOSE MONITOR-
ING IN COMPLETE CONFORMITY
WITH GOVERNMENT REGULATIONS.
THE “BLUE PHANTOM”
IS USED TO CHARACTERIZE THE
BEAM TRACE FROM A LINEAR
ACCELERATOR EMPLOYED IN CAN-
CER TREATMENT.
I C A L
M E D
CAMILLA
RÖNNQVIST,
PH. D
Detector Specialist
IBA Advanced Radiotherapy
Uppsala, Sweden
I joined IBA Advanced Radiotherapy in
February 2000 and since then I can see
only the positive sides of the integration.
My main project in 2000 was
developing the two-dimensional large-
area detector for IMRT (intensity
modulated radiation therapy)
verification and the development of
proton detectors. This is exciting
technology with a tremendous potential
for development.
Radiotherapy is advancing and the
detectors for dose verification have to
follow suit in order to provide safe
treatment for patients. Belonging to a
strong company with such a long
experience in radiotherapy is a real
advantage since we can make the right
decisions for the right applications and
produce the best detectors in high-
technology radiotherapy dosimetry.
“Belonging to a strong company with such a long expe-
rience in radiotherapy dosimetry is a real advantage.”
24 IBA 2000
I C A L
Achievements 2000Highlights for IBA Advanced Radiotherapy in 2000
include the order in April for 3 Racetrack cancer radi-
ation systems to China. The first of these 3 systems is
expected to be delivered in the Autumn of 2001.
In the area of Proton Therapy, the 510(k) file for
market clearance of the IBA Proton Therapy system
at the Massachussetts General Hospital, Boston,
USA, was submitted to the FDA (Food and Drug
Administration) in March 2001.
In the dosimetry field, the year 2000 witnessed a
technology shift, moving away from selling products
and sub-systems to offering complete solutions for
customers. Also, there was an increase in the number
of orders placed.
One of the most successful diagnostics dosimetry
instruments in 2000 was the new KermaX instru-
ment, a system allowing patient dose monitoring in
conformity with European Community guidelines.
By combining the KermaX plus system with the
basic E-system, it is possible to create a comprehen-
sive radiology department dose logging system.
Other achievements in the area of dosimetry include
a new device for quality control in ultrasound equip-
ment, revealing a new market with high potential
growth.
Also in 2000, a breakthrough was achieved in the
new field of IMRT (Intensity Modulated Radiation
Therapy) where the main challenge has been to dis-
play dose irradiation distribution in one shot no mat-
ter how complicated the structure is.
In addition, successful development work was per-
formed on the amorphous silicone sensor plate. The
advantage of the amorphous silicone plate is that it
is fast and flat, offers high-timbre resolution and can
be water-proofed allowing a one-shot display of
intensity modulated fields.
Perspectives 2001One of the major challenges for 2001 will be to
start treating patients with the IBA Proton
Therapy system at the Massachusetts General
Hospital, Boston, pending market clearance of the
system by the FDA.
Also, IBA intends to sell at least one other Proton
Therapy system in the USA or rest of the world
before the end of the year.
25
ACCELERATION OF PARTICLES IN
STATE-OF-THE-ART RADIATION
THERAPY ALWAYS REQUIRES FINE
TUNING OF MAGNETIC FIELDS AND
ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS.
IBA 2000
ADVANCED RADIOTHERAP Y(
THE VERSATILITY AND PRECISION
OF THE RACETRACK ENABLES
FAST AND EFFECTIVE TREATMENT
OF A WIDE RANGE OF
MALIGNANCIES.
M E D
STÉPHANE
LUCAS
Project Manager
IBA Radioisotopes
Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium Last year, I was involved in
constructing a new site for a high-
performance radioisotope-producing
cyclotron. Together with my team, I
assembled the cyclotron and extracted
the first beam. That gave me a great
sense of professional achievement, in
particular since the radioisotopes
produced will be used to treat cancer.
I am excited to be part of IBA since we
are a group of dynamic experts from
different backgrounds, all open and
willing to work together to make high-
technology projects a reality.
Trained in physics, project coordination
and finance management, I am very
confident about IBA’s future. We dare to
take on technological challenges and
advance on high-potential projects that
will improve the quality of peoples’
lives.
“We dare to take on technological challenges
and advance.”
26 IBA 2000
I C A L
IBA Radioisotopes grew out of the marketing arm
of IBA prior to the initial public offering and the
acquisitions of 1998-2000, and represents IBA’s pri-
mary competence and core business: the marketing
and sale of cyclotrons producing radioisotopes for
use in medical imaging and brachytherapy implants
(seeds or other radioactive supports) used to treat
cancer tumors.
IBA Radioisotopes is active in 3 specific sectors:
- traditional nuclear medicine (SPECT),
- Positron Emission Tomography (PET) and FDG-
related products,
- brachytherapy.
The IBA Radioisotopes product line comprises a
wide range of Cyclotrons for traditional nuclear
medicine: the Cyclone 30, a selection of smaller
cyclotrons developed specifically for PET (Cyclone
18/9, 10/5, 3), palladium-103 (Pd-103) producing
cyclotrons, targets and chemistry modules for the
synthesis of commonly used SPECT and PET iso-
topes.
IBA Radioisotopes customers are mainly from the
medical industry, and include public and private
hospitals, industrial radiopharmaceutical companies,
medical device manufacturers, national atomic ener-
gy commissions in the developing world and
research centers.
SPECTIn the area of cyclotrons for traditional nuclear
medicine such as SPECT (Single Photon Emission
Computer Tomography), IBA Radioisotopes now
holds 95% of the cyclotron world market with
19 Cyclone 30s sold across all 5 Continents. Today
there is a potential for high-current upgrades and
related sub-systems such as chemistry with new
sales opportunities in developing countries.
PETWith regard to PET which is mainly used in the
field of neurology, cardiology and recently and most
importantly in oncology, IBA has sold 42 cyclotrons
across the world. When compared with traditional
nuclear medicine, PET gives better resolution
images and in contrast to X-ray, CT and MRI it
27
RADIOISOTOP ES(
IBA 2000
IN DECEMBER 2000, HER
ROYAL HIGHNESS PRINCESS
MATHILDE OF BELGIUM VISITED
THE CHILDREN’S WARD OF THE
KOREAN CANCER CENTER
HOSPITAL (KCCH) IN SEOUL.
THE KCCH BOUGHT AN IBA
CYCLONE 30 IN AUGUST 2000
TO ENSURE SELF-SUFFICIENT FDG
PRODUCTION OF RADIOISOTOPES
FOR MEDICAL IMAGING.
RADIOISOTOPES PRODUCED BY AN
IBA CYCLOTRON ARE FIRST CON-
VERTED INTO RADIOPHARMACEU-
TICALS PRIOR TO INJECTION INTO
THE PATIENT.
RADIOISOTOP ES(
shows the metabolic cell functioning allowing
extremely precise diagnosis and reliable disease
monitoring.
In this area, IBA offers a full range of PET
cyclotrons and chemistry modules, including a new
module for the production of FDG, the key phar-
maceutical product used in PET today. FDG stands
for F-18 fluorodeoxyglucose and is the most com-
mon short-lived radiopharmaceutical used in PET.
It allows more accurate and precise diagnosis of
tumors at an early stage and thus more appropriate
treatment. As such, it is considered to be the solution
of choice for the diagnosis of cancer and for moni-
toring a patient’s response to cancer treatment.
In the last few years, reimbursement for PET has
been increasing, the number of indications is on the
rise and distribution of FDG is becoming a reality.
In addition, the end of the 1990s has witnessed a
move away from in-house production of FDG by
hospitals to obtaining FDG supplies from central-
ized FDG distribution centers.
IBA Radioisotopes intends not only to continue sell-
ing cyclotron systems including chemistry modules
to hospitals, clinics and research centers but also to
building a network of FDG production centers in
Europe, the USA and Asia.
BrachytherapyBrachytherapy is a procedure by which the
radioactive source is implanted within a cancer-
ous tumor and the radiation treats the tumor
from the inside. One of the key radioisotope
sources used in brachytherapy is palladium-103
with a half-life of 17 days produced by the IBA
cyclotron beam.
This type of treatment has reduced side effects,
requiring only mild intervention which can be car-
ried out in an outpatient clinic. The social security
system can thus economize on the expensive costs
of patient hospitalization.
IBA Radioisotopes has taken 90% of the cyclotron
market dedicated to the production of Pd-103 used
in brachytherapy with 16 units operational, the
majority of them installed in the USA.
Moving on from being an equipment provider, IBA
Radioisotopes has the ambition to offer innovative
brachytherapy products and services (irradiation
services, bulk isotopes, sources, delivery systems,
etc) for improving the safety and effectiveness of
brachytherapy procedures.
C yclotron
Technical Quality Contr ol
Preparation
Raw Materials
Logistics
Decontamination
Airlock
Logistics
Reception
Production
Packaging &Dispatching
FDG Production Dispensing
FDG ready
DESIGNED FOR USE WITH ANY
PET-DEDICATED CYCLOTRON,
THE NEW IBA FDG MODULE
PRODUCES 18F-FDG IN
INJECTABLE FORM.
28 IBA 2000
EXAMPLE OF AN FDG DISTRIBU-
TION CENTER WITH AN IBA
CYCLOTRON, INTEGRATED RADIO-
PHARMACEUTICAL LABORATORIES,
CLEAN ROOMS, LOGISTICS
OFFICES, PACKAGING AND DIS-
PATCHING AREA.
M E D
Achievements 2000In 2000, the main strategy of IBA Radioisotopes
was to move away from being just an equipment
supplier to becoming a provider of services, that is
migrating down the value chain to larger markets
offering increased margins and turnover.
Nevertheless, the year 2000 was a record year for
IBA Radioisotopes in terms of equipment sales. In
November, IBA secured 50% market share in Japan
thanks to several PET cyclotron sales to that coun-
try. These sales followed in the wake of other suc-
cessful deals for radioisotope-producing cyclotrons
in other part of Asia and Europe.
In the area of FDG production, 2 FDG distribution
centers have been installed in Europe, one in Lyons,
France, the other in Milan, Italy. Both are currently
awaiting licenses to permit distribution of FDG.
Perspectives 2001In February 2001, IBA announced that it acquired an
80% share in Eastern Isotopes Inc., a US leader in
FDG production and distribution, headquartered in
Sterling, Virginia, USA, providing full service radio-
pharmaceuticals to the nuclear medicine community.
With over 100 employees, regional offices at six dif-
ferent sites and sales estimated at $12 million (end
February 2001), Eastern Isotopes Inc., established in
1995, is fully committed to setting up distribution
centers for pharmaceuticals used in PET. Currently,
Eastern Isotopes Inc.
distributes a full range
of pharmaceuticals to
over 200 hospitals and
clinics located in more
than 20 states of America.
This majority stake in Eastern Isotopes Inc. will
allow IBA Radioisotopes to realize its strategy of
setting up US-based FDG production centers to
meet the growing needs of hospitals and imaging
centers. In return, Eastern Isotopes Inc. will benefit
from IBA’s proven history in nuclear medicine, its
cyclotron expertise, and the complementarities that
exist with other cancer treatment techniques.
In the USA, FDG is reimbursed and the number of
indications for reimbursement is increasing. In 2000,
around 200 PET scanners were sold in the USA and
in the next 2 years all major cities in the USA are
expected to have access to commercial FDG.
IBA intends to become a major player in this field, by
developing the existing network of FDG centers
acquired via Eastern Isotopes Inc. from 2001 onwards.
In addition to its current line of PET and SPECT
cyclotrons, new cyclotron technology has been
developed by IBA and is under production. This
technology is scheduled to go into operation at the
new production site in Fleurus, Belgium, providing
innovative irradiation services to the brachytherapy
community.
RADIOISOTOP ES(
29
THESE TINY HOLLOW IMPLANTS
CARRYING THE PALLADIUM 103
RADIOISOTOPE ARE EFFECTIVE
AGAINST PROSTATE CANCER.
TREATMENT REQUIRES ONLY A
SINGLE INTERVENTION IN AN
OUTPATIENT CLINIC, WITHOUT
LOCAL ANESTHETIC. IT CONSISTS
OF USING A HOLLOW NEEDLE TO
INSERT THE TINY RADIOACTIVE
IMPLANTS INTO THE CANCEROUS
TUMOR.
IBA 2000
THE STRATEGY OF IBA
RADIOISOTOPES IS TO MOVE
FURTHER DOWN THE VALUE
CHAIN, ESTABLISHING ITSELF IN
LARGER HIGH-VALUE MARKETS
OFFERING INCREASED TURNOVER.
I C A L
Sell Cyclotron
Produce radiopharmaceuticals
Distribute radiopharmaceuticals
Hospital
JÖRN
MEISSNER
PH. D
Vice President,
Facility & Process
Engineering
Technology Group,
Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium
“We have such diversity in the Group,
so many different talents. Nobody can do today
what IBA can do.”
30 IBA 2000
INNOVATION & The engineering teams from IBA
Technology Group give expert technical
support to the IBA market-facing
Business Units all across the world.
Together with IBA Food Safety, for
example, we have put the first IBA
X-ray center into operation in
Edgewood, New York.
The food test results obtained have
exceeded our expectations. We are able to
apply a uniform dose of X-rays to the
product without changing its intrinsic
properties such as its taste and texture.
By using existing validation techniques,
we can obtain advanced technological
solutions that are easy to implement in
industrial processing environments. We
have such diversity in the Group, so
many different talents. Nobody can do
today what IBA can do.
Innovation and technology are at the heart of IBA’s
growth strategy, and the Business Unit Technology
Group constitutes the hub of IBA’s technological
expertise, headquartered in Louvain-la-Neuve,
Belgium with production and development facilities in
Long Island, New York and in Uppsala, Sweden, and
EtO and gamma engineers based in Chicago, USA.
The main objective of the IBA Technology Group is
to support the sales networks of the other Business
Units Sterilization & Ionization, Advanced
Radiotherapy and Radioisotopes by giving assistance
with pricing, quotations and technical configura-
tions. In addition to this, Technology Group is
responsible for equipment sales, in the area of
Advanced Materials.
Comprising around 100 specialized engineers, IBA
Technology Group also develops equipment, manu-
factures and installs accelerators and peripheral sys-
tems including patient or product handling devices,
providing technical training and comprehensive docu-
mentation. In particular, Technology Group experts
manage turn-key projects from conception to installa-
tion offering a full after-sales service, aiming to learn
about and better satisfy customer needs via the creation
and promotion of users meetings across the globe.
Technology Group offers 2 lines of products based
on the same technologies: electron-based accelera-
tors such as the Rhodotron or the Dynamitron, used
to sterilize medical products, enhance materials, or
kill harmful pathogens in food, and secondly proton-
based accelerators including a complete range of
Cyclotrons used to produce radioisotopes or treat
cancer tumors and a selection of related chemistry
systems.
In particular, IBA
Technology Group is
committed to designing
new systems and to con-
tinually optimizing exist-
ing products. For this,
Technology Group engi-
neers work hand-in-hand
with R&D.
Achievements 2000
Major achievements in
2000 included the
production of several
Cyclotrons and Rhodo-
trons, as well as the on-site installation of a num-
ber of cyclotrons. At the Long Island facility in
New York, 2 Dynamitrons were constructed, one
of which is a new high-powered machine dedicat-
ed to food pasteurization and destined to be
installed at the AmeriCold Logistics site in
Cathage, Missouri, USA. EtO and gamma site
engineers based in Chicago, USA were responsible
for a number of major projects, including a mate-
rials blender at Salem and the new food irradia-
tion/materials X-ray center destined to open at
Bridgeport, New Jersey in the second quarter of
2001.
31
INNOVAT ION & TECHNOLO GY(
IBA 2000
TECHNOLOGY
INNOVAT ION & TECHNOLO GY(
Development work on the Betaline, a compact
patented electron accelerator for in-line/in-house
sterilization continued, with completion scheduled
for early 2001.
With regard to the IBA Proton Therapy system at
the Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston,
USA, the key event was to complete the integration
of the software in order to submit the 510(k) file to
the FDA for market clearance. This major mile-
stone was achieved in March 2001.
Development work continued on a self-extracting
Cyclotron which successfully produced its first
beam in December 2000.
Perspectives 2001
The most important challenge in 2001 will be to
start patient treatment with the IBA Proton
Therapy system at the Massachusetts General
Hospital in Boston once FDA market clearance for
the system has been obtained. IBA Technology
Group will continue work on the next development
stages of the Proton Therapy system, namely per-
fecting pencil beam scanning.
The Bridgeport facility is expected to become
operational in the second quarter of 2001.
Technology Group experts will then work on X-ray
characterization and conveyor development dedi-
32 IBA 2000
OPTIMAL CYCLOTRON PERFORM-
ANCE REQUIRES HIGHLY PRECISE
ENGINEERING AND VALIDATION
SKILLS BEFORE MARKET RELEASE
AND INSTALLATION AT THE
CUSTOMER’S SITE.
INNOVATION &
cated to X-ray. Construction work on the first X-
ray center wholly dedicated to food in Carthage,
Missouri will start and development work on a new
high-power Rhodotron will be finalized by the end
of 2001.
By optimizing synergies and cross-fertilizing ideas
between the different Units of the Group, IBA
Technology Group will continue to play a unique
role in unifying innovative forces within the Group.
Long-term projects include the MYRRHA system
for the incineration of long-lasting nuclear waste
through exposure to sub-critical neutron sources.
In this area, IBA has entered into partnership with
the Nuclear Energy Center (SCK-CEN) in Mol,
Belgium for the design of the project. A contract
between SCK-CEN and IBA is scheduled to be
signed in the presence of international scientists
and European dignataries in the second quarter of
2001.
INNOVAT ION & TECHNOLO GY(
33 IBA 2000
TECHNOLOGY GROUP ENGINEERS
FORM THE INDISPENSABLE LINK
BETWEEN DESIGN, PRODUCTION
AND FIELD WORK.
TECHNOLOGY
GERI
TONEY
Human Resources Assistant
IBA Technology Group
Long Island Facility,
New York, USA
“The communication and cooperation of everyone
at IBA has helped greatly in easing our integration
into the IBA family”
34 IBA 2000
H U M A NThe merger with IBA has had a great
impact on my daily work schedule. As a
Human Resource support, I have been
deeply involved in the transition of
health benefits during the past year.
This was a major change that effects
everyone and I am happy to say that the
changeover went very smoothly and
was completed on schedule with no
major problems.
As with any major change to a business,
there are many challenges that must be
faced. The communication and
cooperation of everyone at IBA has
helped greatly in meeting these
challenges and in easing our integration
into the IBA family. I look forward to
being a key contributor as other benefits
and personnel policies are reviewed.
IBA is an international Group with more than 1300
employees in 12 different countries and 49 sites
spread over the USA, Asia and Europe. Listed in the
BEL 20, the Belgian index for the country’s 20 top
most performing companies, IBA is now indexed on
the paneuropean Stock Exchange Euronext since
September 2000.
Given the Group’s increasing international dimen-
sion, IBA seeks to employ young graduates and
experienced executives who are highly qualified,
enthusiastic, willing to travel and stimulated by mul-
ticultural challenges. Placing particular focus on
individual responsibility and teamwork, IBA offers a
working environment where employees mix with
colleagues from different cultures and backgrounds,
having the scope to develop their initiative and real-
ize their true potential.
IBA’s culture is based on decentralization of market-
facing responsibilities while seeking to unify and
coordinate around common values, shared principles
and clearly defined management criteria, assisted by
Corporate support functions. IBA’s culture also
involves the opportunity of sharing in the company’s
capital.
Successful employees at IBA are true team players who
enjoy shouldering responsibility. They are innovative,
assertive and ready to accept new challenges with enthu-
siasm for the latest technologies applied to the areas of
health and well-being. They are genuinely interested in
contributing to the growth of the company.
Achievements 2000
Challenges in 2000 included consolidation of the
Human Resource function at Corporate level and
the creation of a well-functioning Human
Resource network across the Group.
Work was started on putting into place a consistent
and comprehensive compensation and benefits
program with the necessary supporting systems.
Here, the objective is to attract, retain and develop
staff in order to implement and reinforce IBA’s
business strategy. In the first phase, the new frame-
work provides for a standardized benefits structure,
grading system, consistent salary scales and a
mobility policy throughout the
entire IBA Group.
A Group travel policy was also
introduced at end of 2000 mak-
ing for reduced travel costs,
user-friendliness and increased
travel comfort.
Work was also started on
establishing a consistent per-
formance management system
based on in-depth analysis of
current competencies and
skills needed to ensure IBA’s
capability to meet future mar-
ket challenges.
Perspectives 2001
In February 2001, the First IBA
Management Convention took
place, organized by the Communication Department,
bringing together for the first time around 100 IBA
managers from around the world. The objectives of
this Convention were to get to know more about the
other businesses of the Group and to reflect on IBA’s
mission and value statements, defining ways of sharing
and living the IBA values in everyday business reality
and thoughout the entire organization.
Human Resource projects in 2001 will focus on fur-
ther analysis of skills and the detection of training
needs, introduction of performance measurement
criteria linked to financial reward and consolidation
of policies and procedures throughout the Group.
35
HUMAN RESOURCES(
IBA 2000
R E S O U R C E S
“IBA 2001 - TOGETHER AS 1”
WAS THE THEME UNITING 100
DIFFERENT MANAGERS AT A
MANAGEMENT CONVENTION
DESIGNED TO SHARE THE IBA
VALUES AND DEFINE WAYS OF
COMMUNICATING AND LIVING
THESE VALUES IN EVERYDAY
REALITY.
Evolution of personnel
1996 931997 1161998 1501999 11502000 1234
KATHLEEN
HOFFMAN
Vice President,
Environmental,
Health & Safety
America Operations
Chicago, Illinois, USA
“Our future is about continual improvement and
expansion of excellent standards to the new business.”
36 IBA 2000
G O O D C I
In 2000, we have successfully
integrated all of the individual IBA
facilities in America under a common
environmental, health and safety
(EH&S) strategy, ensuring
compliance with the “best of the best”
standards and practices, minimizing
risks to their employees and the
communities around them.
This positions us well to further
improve our EH&S standards and
training programs, expanding them to
any other new operations, such as the
food pasteurization centers targeted for
America. Now that we have the core
EH&S programs already in place, our
future is about continual improvement
and expansion of excellent standards to
the new business.
Good Citizenship is one of IBA’s fundamental val-ues and the expression of IBA’s aim to best serve thelong-term interests of its organization, its people andthe public in general.
In addition to Certified Quality systems based onISO 9000 standards being in place throughout theIBA Group, several IBA experts participate in stan-dardization committees to develop new standardsand to exceed the expectations and regulations of thecommunity at large. In particular, IBA is committedto ensuring the safety of its employees and to pro-tecting the environment and community aroundthem.
IBA’s sense of responsibility goes beyond its companygates. During development, manufacturing, installa-tion, operation and the post-market maintenancesupport of its equipment and facilities, IBA deals withissues of public concern as well as safety aspects andpossible effects of the business on the environment.The IBA Quality Assurance and EnvironmentalHealth & Safety Departments work together toensure good practices are maintained at every stage ofthe business. This work ranges from materials andcomponents selection, equipment design and emis-sion controls to disposal and recycling issues, employ-ee training in quality assurance and safety procedures,acquiring facility licenses and permits, to on-goingcommunity awareness programs.
The activities of the different IBA Business Unitscomply fully with all local requirements. These maybe those of the United States Regulatory bodies (theFDA and USDA, for example) or the EuropeanCommission Directives (EEC Directives).
Achievements 2000
In the year 2000, several files were submitted toobtain clearance for marketing in the USA and/orassessment conformity with the CE marking of newequipment in the European Union.
CE marking was obtained for a number ofRhodotrons designed for medical device sterilizationand material ionization, a palladium-103 producingcyclotron and for several radioisotope-producing
cyclotrons. It should be noted that Rhodotrons areknown for their reduced impact on the environment.
In the area of dosimetry, FDA clearance wasobtained for the “Dose 1” dosimeter used to calibratethe dose emitted by therapeutic radiation treatmentequipment and for the “InViDos Patient DosimetryManagement System” used to measure patient dosesin radiation therapy.
With regard to IBA processing facilities in Europe,authorization was obtained to operate the extendedEtO (ethylene oxide) sterilization facility in Petit-Rechain, Belgium, and an exploitation permit granted for a new EtO sterilization chamber inHerentals, Belgium.
In the USA, a Grant of Inspection was obtained toallow food processing at the IBA Schaumburggamma facility, Illinois. The gamma irradiator at thenew Mexico facility was registered with the FDAand an environmental permit was awarded from theState of New Jersey for the new electron beam andX-ray facility for food and material irradiationscheduled to open in Bridgeport, mid-2001.
IBA experts participated in more than 27 standard-ization committees dealing with issues such as ster-ilization residuals, microbial methods, applyingquality systems to medical devices, dosimetry prac-tices in gamma irradiation facilities and improvingfood safety.
In March 2001, the 510(k) file was submitted to theFDA for clearance of the IBA Proton Therapy sys-tem for the treatment of localized tumors or otherdiseases susceptible to treatment by radiation.
Perspectives 2001
In 2001, new filings will be made to obtain FDAclearance and CE marking for various types ofequipment in the area of radioisotopes, dosimetrysystems, proton therapy, medical sterilization andfood ionization.
With regard to IBA facilities, filings will be made forradioisotope production centers as well as e-beam/X-ray sterilization facilities in Europe and the USA.
37
GO OD CI T IZENSH IP(
IBA 2000
T I Z E N S H I P
IBA IS A WORLDWIDE GROUP IN TERMS OF BOTH GEOGRAPHICAL PRES-ENCE AND CUSTOMER PORTFOLIO. THE COMPANY’S UNIQUE EXPERTISE
DERIVES LARGELY FROM EXCHANGES BETWEEN TECHNICAL TEAMS LO-CATED IN SWEDEN, THE UNITED STATES, GERMANY AND BELGIUM,
WHICH COMPLEMENT THE GROUP’S OPERATIONAL AND MARKETING UNITS
ACROSS EUROPE, AMERICA AND ASIA. IN EARLY MARCH 2001, IBAHAD MORE THAN 1,300 EMPLOYEES WORKING IN 49 LOCATIONS IN 12COUNTRIES AROUND THE WORLD. THE GROUP’S WORLDWIDE HEADQUAR-
TERS ARE LOCATED IN LOUVAIN-LA-NEUVE, BELGIUM.
38 IBA 2000
IBA IN THE WORLD(
INDUSTRIALTHE STERILIZATION & IONIZATION
BUSINESS IS HEADQUARTERED
IN CHICAGO FOR ITS AMERICA
OPERATIONS, AND IN HERENTALS,
BELGIUM FOR THE REST OF THE
WORLD (EMEAA = EUROPE,
MIDDLE EAST, AFRICA, ASIA).
ITS EXTENSIVE NETWORK OF
SERVICE CENTERS CONSISTS OF
27 FACILITIES LOCATED MAINLY IN
THE USA, CANADA AND MEXICO
(AMERICA OPERATIONS) AND FOR
THE REST OF THE WORLD 10 CEN-
TERS BASED IN EUROPE (FRANCE,
GERMANY, BELGIUM, HOLLAND,
GREAT BRITAIN) WITH 2 CENTERS
LOCATED IN THAILAND. THIS NET-
WORK OF 37 SERVICE CENTERS IS
THE LARGEST IN THE WORLD AND
THE ONLY ONE PRESENT ON BOTH
SIDES OF THE ATLANTIC. THIS
CHARACTERISTIC ALLOWS IBA TO
ACCOMPANY ITS MAJOR MULTINA-
TIONAL CUSTOMERS ANYWHERE IN
THE WORLD.
IBA WORLDWIDE HEADQUARTERS
IBA INDUSTRIAL (BUSINESS UNITS AMERICA OPERATIONS AND STERILIZATION & IONIZATION EMEAA)
IBA MEDICAL (BUSINESS UNITS ADVANCED RADIOTHERAPY AND RADIOISOTOPES)
IBA TECHNOLOGY GROUP
I B A I N T HMEDICALTHE HEADQUARTERS FOR THE ADVANCED RADIOTHERAPY BUSINESS ARE IN UPPSALA, SWEDEN, with offices in Schwarzenbruck, Germany
and Memphis, USA. Proton therapy systems developed in Belgium have already been installed in Japan and the
United States. IBA is currently negotiating the delivery of other new proton therapy systems in America, Asia and
Europe. The Racetrack advanced radiotherapy system produced in Sweden is meeting with strong interest, as evi-
denced by the recent sales of this type of equipment to China. The Group’s German and Swedish dosimetry special-
ists supply customers across the globe.
39 IBA 2000
TECHNOLOGYGROUPTHE HEADQUARTERS FOR THE
BUSINESS UNIT TECHNOLOGY
GROUP ARE BASED IN LOUVAIN-
LA-NEUVE, BELGIUM AND CON-
STITUTE THE HUB OF IBA’S
TECHNOLOGICAL EXPERTISE WITH
PRODUCTION AND DEVELOPMENT
FACILITIES IN LONG ISLAND,
NEW YORK AND IN UPPSALA,
SWEDEN, AND A UNIT OF
SPECIALIZED MULTI-TECHNOLOGY
ENGINEERS IN CHICAGO, USA.
COMPRISING AROUND 100
ENGINEERS, IBA TECHNOLOGY
GROUP DEVELOPS EQUIPMENT,
MANUFACTURES AND INSTALLS
ACCELERATORS AND PERIPHERAL
SYSTEMS INCLUDING PATIENT OR
PRODUCT HANDLING DEVICES,
PROVIDING TECHNICAL TRAINING
AND COMPREHENSIVE DOCUMEN-
TATION. IN PARTICULAR, IBA
TECHNOLOGY GROUP EXPERTS
MANAGE TURN-KEY PROJECTS
FROM CONCEPTION TO INSTALLA-
TION OFFERING A FULL AFTER-
SALES SERVICE, AIMING TO
LEARN ABOUT AND BETTER
SATISFY CUSTOMER NEEDS VIA
THE CREATION AND PROMOTION
OF USERS MEETINGS ACROSS
THE GLOBE.
H E W O R L DMEDICAL
THE RADIOISOTOPES BUSINESS UNIT IS HEADQUARTERED IN LOUVAIN-LA-NEUVE, BELGIUM. IBA is currently installing particle accelerators for the produc-
tion of radioisotopes used in medical imaging throughout the world, as shown by the recent orders and installations in Korea, France
and Japan. Following the acquisition of Eastern Isotopes Inc. at the beginning of 2001, IBA now owns six radiopharmacies and two new
FDG production units in Washington, DC and Chicago, which complement the centers in Milan and Lyons. IBA intends to develop its
presence in this high-potential market, particularly in the USA. Taking into account both cyclotrons producing palladium-103 used in
brachytherapy and accelerators dedicated to medical imaging, IBA Radioisotopes now has an installed pool of some 100 units
around the world.
40 IBA 2000
S H A R E H O L D E R S & T H E S T O C K(
The IBA share
The IBA share is quoted on the continuous market
of the Brussels Stock Exchange. It was introduced
onto the Stock Exchange on June 22, 1998 at an ini-
tial offer price of 11.90 EUR
(adjusted for a 5-to-1 stock
split in June 1999).
It entered the BEL20 index
in 1999 and the Next 150
index when it was created in
2000.
At March 15, 2000, the com-
pany had no outstanding
convertible bonds or bonds
with warrants. Warrants
allowing the creation of
427,000 new shares were
issued in 2000 in favor of IBA
personnel. The total number
of warrants issued in favor of the personnel but not
exercised amounted to 790,507 at the end of 2000.
Dividend policy
IBA’s growth potential in its various businesses is
considerable, creating significant needs for capital
to finance the major investments that would guar-
antee future growth. It is the domain of the Board
of Directors to propose the amount of any possible
dividend to the Annual General Meeting of
Shareholders, giving due consideration to the
resources required to finance the company’s future
growth.
Judging that it is in the company’s best interests to
retain a maximum of liquidity to fuel its growth,
the Board of Directors has decided not to propose
a dividend for fiscal 2000.
Share price (1) Maximum Minimum Close Averagedaily
volume
19981st Quarter initial public offering 06/22/19982nd Quarter 22.81 21.29 22.81 515,625*3rd Quarter 41.60 24.79 31.33 40,1234th Quarter 41.50 28.51 39.56 15,147
1999 1st Quarter 61.00 37.20 54.54 34,5352nd Quarter 65.90 54.00 60.75 25,4023rd Quarter 63.50 51.25 51.25 22,7544th quarter 60.00 50.30 54.80 41,084
2000 1st Quarter 55.00 42.00 44.00 57,3052nd Quarter 47.40 26.40 27.80 40,5163rd Quarter 30.50 22.87 23.30 32,9594th Quarter 28.50 23.10 24.50 18,942
2001 1st Quarter (2) 29.10 24.00 25.80 22,707
(1) In EUR (fixed conversion rate: 1 EUR = 40.3399 BEF) adjusted for a 5-for-1 stock split in June 1999.(2) Until March 7, 2001.* (2 days of quotation)
IBABEL 20
0
10
20
30
01
/04
/00
02
/04
/00
03
/04
/00
04
/04
/00
05
/04
/00
06
/04
/00
07
/04
/00
08
/04
/00
09
/04
/00
10
/04
/00
11
/04
/00
12
/04
/01
01
/04
/01
02
/04
/01
03
/04
/01
40
50
60
41 IBA 2000
EXC H A N G E
Figures per share 1997 1998 1999 2000
No. of shares at 12/31 (1) 14,881,190 16,909,590 20,494,825 24,369,618
Operating result before goodwill amortization 0.19 0.60 1.40 1.50Operating result after goodwill amortization 0.19 0.30 1.10 0.98Net current result before goodwill amortization 0.21 0.44 0.84 0.95
Published net result 0.21 0.11 0.17 0.29Gross dividend 0.20 - - -Shareholder equity 0.36 1.50 10.23 16.03Share price at year end NS 39.56 54.80 24.50Return on share price for year (in %) NS 232.5% 38.5% -55.3%
Market ratios based on end price
Price Earnings Ratio (PER), based on net current result before goodwill amortization NS 89.31 65.10 25.66Price Cash Flow (PCF) NS 101.44 49.37 14.10Price Book Value (PBV) NS 26.44 5.36 1.53
Notes: Figures based on the consolidated accounts of the company since 1998 and on those of the parent company in 1997.IBA had no subsidiaries and filed no consolidated accounts before 1998.The calculation is based on the number of existing shares at 12/31.(1) No warrants or convertibles exist which could reduce the result per share, apart from 790,507 warrants issued in favour of the personnel
at December 31, 2000.
The capital structure of the company has evolved as follows for the fiscal year:
Shareholders At 12/31/1999 At 12/31/2000 Fully Diluted
No. of shares % No. of shares % No. of shares %
Belgian Anchorage SA (1)(3) 6,820,840 33.3% 6,840,840 28.1% 6,840,840 27.2%Belgian Leverage (2)(3) - - 2,300,000 9.4% 2,300,000 9.1%Tenet Healthcare (3) 2,555,225 12.5% - - - -Sopartec (3) 941,185 4.6% 941,185 3.9% 941,185 3.7%IRE (Institut des Radioéléments) (3) 827,200 4.0% 827,200 3.4% 827,200 3.3%UCL (Université Catholique de Louvain) (3) 532,885 2.6% 532,885 2.2% 532,885 2.1%
Shareholders acting together - - 11,442,110 47.0% 11,442,110 45.5%
IBA Investments SCRL (4) - - 399,327 1.6% 399,327 1.6%Float 8,817,490 43.0% 12,528,181 51.4% 13,318,688 52.9%
TOTAL 20,494,825 100% 24,369,618 100% 25,160,125 100%
(1) Belgian Anchorage is a company created and wholly owned by IBA Management and certain IBA employees(2) Belgian Leverage is a fully owned subsidiary of Belgian Anchorage.(3) Transparency declaration of June 6, 2000.(4) Number of actions held at December 31, 2000. At June 6, 2000, IBA Investments held 255,225 IBA shares.
Shareholders’ agendaDate
2001 Annual General Meeting May 9, 2001 at 10.00Publication of half-yearly results ending June 30, 2001 September 14, 2001Publication of annual results ending December 31, 2001 March 15, 20022002 Annual General Meeting May 8, 2002 at 10.00
Key figures per share and market ratios
Shareholders
BOARD OF DIRECTORS(
Independent Directors
Arthur JANTA-POLCZYNSKI
Director since May 2000.
Born: 1949.
Managing Director of Russell Reynolds Associates, Belgium.
Commercial engineer, University of Solvay, Belgium and MBA from
Harvard Business School, USA.
Jean STEPHENNE
Director since February 2000.
Born: 1949.
President and General Manager of the Vaccines Division of
SmithKline Beecham Biologicals, Belgium.
Jacques de VAUCLEROY
Director since February 2000.
Represented Banque Bruxelles Lambert, former IBA director,
since 1997.
Born: 1961. General Manager, member of the Executive Committee
of Banque Bruxelles Lambert.
Peter VERMEEREN
Director since February 2000.
Born: 1940.
President of the Association of the Radiopharmaceuticals and
Equipment Industry (ARPES).
Other important offices: Member of the EANM Strategy and the
“SNM Linking Committee”.
Executive Directors
Pierre MOTTET
Executive Director since February 2000.
Born: 1961. Chairman of the Executive and Strategic Committee.
Nominated “1997 Manager of the Year” by Trends-Tendances.
Jean-Claude DELOBEL
CEO since March 2000.
Born: 1954.
Previously General Manager of Cockerill Sambre, Belgium.
Yves JONGEN
Executive Director since 1991.
Born: 1948. Founder of IBA in 1986 and currently Chief Research
Officer.
Nominated “1997 Manager of the Year” by Trends-Tendances.
Eric de LAMOTTE
Executive Director since February 2000.
Born: 1956. Formerly Chief Financial Officer at IBA, 1991- June 2000.
OTHER DIRECTORS
Philippe de WOOT de TRIXHE
Chairman of the Board of Directors since 1986.
Born: 1932. Professor emeritus of the Catholic University of Louvain
(UCL).
Other important offices: Director of Glaceries de Saint-Roch,
Alcatel-Etca, and Bull Belgium.
National Institute of Radioelements (IRE)
Represented by Nicole DESTEXHE since 1991.
Born: 1953. IRE Financial Director.
Member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants.
Olivier RALET
Director since June 2000 replacing Tenet Healthcare Corporation.
Born: 1957. Degree in law.
Business Development Director for Atenor Group SA, Belgium.
Ferdinand d’OULTREMONT
Director since 1994.
Born: 1931. Doctor of law, degrees in political science, social science
and applied economic sciences.
Other important offices: Director of Sopartec S.A.
Scientific Advisor
Professor Jean VERVIER
Doctor of physical sciences (UCL), Professor of science at UCL
(Institute of Nuclear Physics).
Other important offices: President of the Board of Directors of the
Center for Cyclotron Research since 1986.
Company Auditors
Salustro Triest Vleck S.C.P.R.L, Brussels
(formerly Nevens & Co)
Represented by Mr André Clybouw.
PricewaterhouseCoopers, Reviseurs d’Entreprises S.C.C.R.L.,
Sint-Stevens-Woluwe
Represented by Mr Philippe Barbier.
Composition of the Board of Directorsat March 31, 2001
42 IBA 2000
43 IBA 2000
44 IBA 2000
Design and production: Concerto
Photography: Atofina, Paul Coertens, John Horner, Photodisc, Jacky Delorme, Sture Ekendahl, Braune Photodesign, TonyStone.
Printed in Belgium by Dereume Printing