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TRANSCRIPT
THE IIOHltV IIEl'A LI). Ir^ Kntorod at tho Post Olltco at Conways»'o*»nd yjia^a m-ittor.)
V CO3SrT7^"^."^\ s. o.
IW^ TlirusDAV, SKPT. 22, 1881.iUM.I I II II II I III- II IIBIIf P III I . Ulllll
<^<)rr4ks|><>ii<lciuM\A Trip to Col Millbill.
M it. Kkitoic Wo loft lioro ontlio 7l!i in oii'>st. of nloasuro and a
clianoo o! air and soonory, on a
visit to tin* oanitol of llio Stuto. Woreached Uhadbourn about '1 o'clock1*. M. and spoilt tho time wliilo waitingfor tlio train very pleasantly bycalling on an old acquaintance ofchildhood days. I'll© trip fromChadbourn to Columbia is extremelytiresome. In time past there was a
waitmo room at Florence for the accommodationof the traveling public,but it having boon consumed by firelittle more than a month ajro, von
now take it yawning on a boor crateon the platform or an oil barrel, ifit is handier waiting for the cars!from 12 to »1:510 o'clock A. M., at thesame time miardin«r an arm full ofn o
bajr^a<re against thieves. After youhave been there an hour or iim von
wish you had not started. Wo reachedColumbia at 0:10 A. M , jaded,hungry and sloopy all at tho sametimo. That wan all dispatchedthough, in a few hours, and there we
concluded we would step out and"see what wo could see" and we
saw! That is to sav wo saw an
amazingly pretty girl the lirst thing!but did not have the pleasure of seeingher again. We saw and metothers though who knew just how toentertain a fellow and make him feellike he had never lived in the countrya dav. ()ur acquaintance in socialcircles was not very extensive,still our cup of pleasure was full to
overflowing, and al) those we metseemed eager to make every eventmore pleasing than any previous.We are especially indebted to twoyoung ladies w ho contributed greatly
.to our enjoyment, and we only regrotthat our acquaintance with theminw I 1
..v. .-.i.'i i. >, » iit ii> wc win mivi*tlie pleasure of meeting you again inthe near futi'ire.The most remarkable feature wo
noticed was the number of maimedand deformed people; and all sortsimag'liable, froiiiwi cork nose to a
body without limbs. We saw a
"thing,11 too, with a suit of clotheson, and a pair of lone ears protrudingfrom a wide white collar, and whenwe went "round on the other side1to look at it, it was exactly like oneof Puck's picture of Field, and wethought we would ask him if he was!the same, but not being acquaintedwith him we feared it might olTendn1.;,.. i»..« o i....... uub niH'Liin ooscrvauon re-|voaled the fact that it was 0110 of the
n<los'"' that are so numerous there.We looked once more and turnedaway in deep sympathy for him, andsorrowful that we had mistaken him.
The Agricultural Mali is one ofthe Grandest sights we saw. It isfurnished with the difTere t kinds ofproduce made in the State, and thedifferent kinds of manufacturedgoods, and all the minerals, fruits, fishes,fowls, &c. Some of the fowls andanimals resemble life so closely thatit is hard to realize they are not livf* ing. Then there is a department for
v wood, and they nave large olocksiabout three by two by one foot of thedifferent kinds of trees, found in variouscountries. We asked our guideif Horry was not represented in allthose'cords of specimens and he saidit was not. This is very lamentable,when wo think of tho fact that wo jhave some nmnmr Ilu» (in.»e< I
.1-1 - l'"1"* v J' jpress and oak in the State. Wo folt jalmost sure when wo asked whore<sthe fine trout was from that wo saw
there, that we would hear "Horry,"but no we didn't. We did not see
anvthihg from Horry Now, weshould not let this remain so lonjr.The Hall is equal to any menageriein the land, and yet wo were ^'fidorstruck to hear citizens of Coluntr.V.say that they had never visited it.Wo even heard one a {rod man a
merchant too say he did not knowt lioro inno eo/»U . 1 ' '1.... mm mull il DIIIKllll^ iii 1110 c11 v
After remaining iijotho citv oneweek wo very roluctnmly turned ourface homeward, and arrived in safety,and have much to think about withpleasure in connection with our trij>to Columbia. I)kiii»v.
From Sterritts Swamp.
Knrroi; Ifouitv Hk»am>: Ah Iam a novice in writing for the press,I will not occupy much space, in thecolumns of your paper.
I havo road with interest, the columnsdevoted to correspondence.Some writers speak of fine crops -othersgive glowing descriptions of
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mountainous seonory. Ono writerwho is disposed to bo a littlo rornnntic,vividly describes a "Kish Krv"and ,tho oratid old ocean anothereives a thrillino adventure with a
bear. All present to the mind of thereader, the aspect, and condition oftlun«*s, from the mountains, to thesea board; but I have seen nothingto count the record of I). W. Oliver,Sr., who (upon his own authority) haskilio 1 deer, 2»">() bear. .">()() wildcats, and snakes innumerable. Mr.Oliver, will be S'-i years of acr, nextMarch. 11 »* says, if his eye sioht hadnot failed, he could run a mile nowt<» head a door, wlion lie hours hisdo# hark. Now Mr. Kditor, ean
Klijah Youn#blood, of (ioor«ria hoatthis? If so, I would like to hoar fromhim.
Tito harvest of corn about hero,will bo tolerably #ood.
Pons and potatoes have boon sufferingfor rain.I .est I wearv you and your readers,
I oloso, with best wishes and Ion#life to Tiik IIkkai.o. A Kk.vdkk.
Kail Koad News.
Owin# to tho continued dry weatherof several wm»W« <> ol»........I "'""'K'''I
in plans was made. It wwus deeid-c(l to concontrato all forces towardsgrading in the swamps and puttingin the foundations for the trestles.According!v, (Jrantsville was madethe heado uarters of the force and 200men have l>een working in Poplar,Brown and ('ral)tree swamps, andthe various smaller branches anilbays for the last ten days.
At present time the mudsills,foundation of the trestles, are inevery place where there will have to1be an opening under the track betweenI YivetPs and Conway, and theworst of the embankments have beenthrown up, leaving only hioh-land^radintf to lie done, and as the countrysouth of Poplar is more levelthan that traversed previously,not much oradmo is to be done now.This is very desirable as it is very11111< ii11 worUinir in wet plaeos whenit is cold.
Tin* liii(\ as (itin 11 y located, cours-1os from Mr. W. II. l'ri volt's swampplace without curving, across I'oplnr,ruiiiiinir across Ilonry .Ionian's lamlto the road rt.iiniiifr from I'oplareh ireli in thai soetion, wlioro a sliodit
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curve to tin* rijdit is made, tlion itrims through the Hickman land intoMrs. Andersons land cominir to theplaveard road just south of liorstahlos, wlioro a curve to tho left ismade, and from this point tho lino
...oll.llu I 1 I1 1.MI..I..LIP lilt; IUII'1, ill III* |liui;u l)ri!l<T
over 100 yards distant, hut crossingit nowhere running through theHolmes' liehl :it (Jrnntvillo, crossingBrown swamp onlv a few feot east ofthe place the Burroughs' road crosses,running straight on across theopen savannah to Crabtreo.
This is as far as it has boon run.It is a much more satisfactory linethan the other one, being nearer civilizationand in a much more prosperouscountry.The force will he occupied in
grading for about ton days, when itwill he taken back and all energy beput to laying track.live miles ofiron now being on hand and the balancoforthcoming.Tho reduced rates and extra trips
on Saturdays are drawing large mini-hers of passengers. Next Saturdayis the last day and large numbershave already made preparations to
go.
Notes of General I nterest.
Athens, Mich., has an Indian base-hall team.Tho latest fad in Michigan is to
wear a small thermometer for a brost*pin.A magazine is to be started that
will have contributions from "societypeople oi.lv!"The great tower of Babel which is
to distinguish the French exhibitioncX I'BSl) is gradually rising.* A child in Michigan has pickedwith her own hand and pasted oncardboard and exhibited at. a churchfairt.2,125 specimens of four leaf clover,
ctvf <e. , ...
oixeams 01 wilier are issuing fromcrevices yi tlio sides of the Suntrotunnel, California, a t)iin«r unknownbefore tlio recent ei^ fypuako.Two Fronehmon are said to liavo
fought a duel at Fort Leo becausetwo other Fronehmon, Mr. Ferry andMr. lioulaiiffer, didn't (i«H»t a duel atH ' nParis.Two does got into CongressSpring garden at Saratoga, and mis-1
took the npolauso at the concert fora "sick 'cm," and went to lighting,to the groat dismay of the audionce.,
Kxposure to rough weather, getting wetliving in damp localities, are favorable tothe contraction of diseases of the kidneysand bladder. As a preventive, and for thecure of all kidney and liver trouble, usetbnt valuablo remedy, Dr. .1. II. Mckean'sLiver and Kidney llalin. ^l.tM) per bottle
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TIIis v i:KI>K T or AC«JVTTA L
!><Teots In the Criminal i'mc«iiix-<*«r tiu> st.ito.
II.Tl»«» coroner's jury having rc;u 'i« «Iji verdict eharoino u particular
person with having committed thehomicide, it remains f »r that officerto issue his warrant and place thesame in the hands of the ollicer ofthe law for execution. It is needlossto say that the warrant shouldho at once issued and promptly executed.
The accused having hoon arrestedand imprisoned will, if able, at once
employ counsel, who will proceeddiligently to impure into the facts >fthe ease, and, as a lirst monsure ofrelief to his client, will iir«>ii!iri> tl.<»
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neee snry papers, si11< 1 under a writ«>f habeas corpus will sue for,
HA 11..
As our Judges have been recentlyrather severely criticised bv the pressof the State for so readily grantingbail to prisoners charged with murder,in justice to them and for theinformation of the press and the people,I propose to review the lawbearing upon this branch of my subject.An extended review cannotbe given in the space of a newspaperarticle, and 1 must, therefore, beI >ri«»f.
TIid Statute of Jilst Charles tlioSecond, known as tlio Habeas (\>rpnsAct, became tlio law of tlio liritisliColonies, was specially adopted,as they becamo independent States,and is now, with perhaps sliolit alteration,the law of all the States of,this Union. Under this statuteevery one committed under u criminaleliuroo is entitled to this writ,unless he or she stand committed"for felony (the punishment of whichis death,) or treason, plainly expressedin the warrant of commitment,or unless charged as accessorybefore the fact to treason or felony(the punishment of which is death,)or with suspicion thereof, or unlesschajred with suspicion of treasonor felony, (which felony is putnishalilewith death,) which shall beplainly expressed in tlio warrant ofcommitment
It will be perceived that underthis Act as now of force in this State,and as it has been from the bejrininjrof our existence as a ('oininon wealth,one committed for murder plainlyand distinctly expressen in the wajriuitcannot demand even tlie writof luiboas corpus as a mutter of righttnucJi less can ho demand hail.
liy virtue, however, <>f llieir ^enoraljurisdiction and common lawpowers, the .Indies of old ICngland,and this country as woll, could grantthe writ as a matter of grace in easesof treason or capital felony, and afterhearing nil the facts of the case,could trrant or refuse hail acconlinjrto the circumstances of the case made!>v the acoused.
In the past history of tliis State,and 1 presume of every State of theUnion, to persons charged with eapi-tal felonies .Indies have never deniedthe writ of habeas corpus, amihave rarely refused hail, hut havegranted it in such amount as the uatlire o f 4l i«» ciKit rmiinrm] ItI
be borne in 111i11< 1 that the object ofcommitting to prison one accused of'crime is to have liim present in Courtto answer to the charge and to abidethe judgement of the Court. It.isnot to punish him. That only followsconviction. Until then ho ispresumed to be innocent, and neith-er the law nor humanity calls for!punishment in advance of conviction.Yet, if to persons charged with capitalfelony bail is to be denied in ad-vanco of bill found, and the accusedis not to be released from his dun-goon until acquitted by the verdictof a petit jury, many innocent personswould lie wrongfully and cruel-I v punished. Hence in such casesthe power and discretion of grantingthe writ of habeas corpus and ofawarding or refusing bail is lodgedin the Judges. That this power anddiscretion is at times abused or improperlyexercised is true. Human,judgement is not infallible; and we,must expect that mistakes will be,made in the matter of bail as in othermatters of judicial cognizance.
Kor more than two hundred yearsEnglish speaking people have enjoyedthe «rreat blessings of the Habeas!o nfCorpus Act, and the inestimable
privileges of bail at tin- hands of an
enlightened judiciary undercharges!of capital felonies, as well as of lessercrimes. To take u step backward inthis respect a liberty-loving peoplewill not. In fact the Constitution ofA. I). 18SC) goes much further in secunntrthe riidit to bail than does theD n
statutes of Charles, and by necessaryimplication enlarges the riyht to thewrit of habeas corpus.
Section 1(1, of Article I, reads asfollows: "All persons shall, beforeconviction, be bailable by sufficientsureties, except for capital olYonees,when the proof is evident or the presumptiongreat, and excessive bailshall not in any case bo noquirod, nor
corporal punishment inflicted."As I interpret this article, by necessaryimplication, it grants to the
citizen the right to the writ of habeasnAW14.fl :i r ii wijinn, ill i;u!»U8 1>I ClipiUll IHlOliy ilSwell as iii eases of lessor crimes. Ido not see how a Judge can lawfullyrofu:o the writ in any ease.
The Constitution overrides thestatute, and by necessary implication,renders the granting of the writ inall cwses no longer discretionary withthe Judge. A party charged withmurder can now demand the writ asa matter of ri<fht: and having thus/ rybeen brought before the Judge hois entitled to bail, unless the proofof guilt be evident, or the presumptiongreat. If such bo the proof or
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presumption, ho is not bailable as nmatter of rijrlit, but it then rests, asit always has, in the liscretion of the'Judge. To one evidently guilty, a'Judge, hi the exorcise of a sounddiscretion, should not grant bail.!Whore the guilt of the accused isclear the only safe and prudentcourse is to refuse bail. Kxtremocases mu\ and do occur whoro, althoughclearly iruiltv, there is yet no
probability of flight, and bail may| bo saiolv-granted. The risk, howov;or, should not lie taken.Reviewing tlio course of our judicialdecisions, and the established
practice of the eminent .Judges c»fthe State who have passed away, thefact appears that what is now a constitutionalenactment is in exact no-corn wiiii meir tiintorm iclininistra'lion of the law. In cases of capitalfelony lliey never denied the writ ofhabeas corpus, and yet could haverefused it.Now it seems it cannot be refused.
They never refused bail to one
charged with a capital felony againstwhom the proof of guilt was slioht.Now it cannot be refused. Theyoften refused bail to those a*>ainstnuliimi tln> .... # I...
prosumptroii.( )nr ('(institution suggests tlmt it
should bo so rofusod, although itdoes not deprive the Judges of thiseoiiiinoti law power t«> grant bail inany ease. As I remarked before,tlie sole object of imprisonment beforeconviction is not the punishmentof the accused, but to secure hisforthcoming to stand his trial and toabide the punishment to bo indictedin case he should be convicted.Where the punishment is death,
the guilt\ m:m is prone to fly, andwill not hesitate at the thought ofpecuniary forfeiture, and hence thedanger in admitting him to bail.
(Experience, however, has taughtthe people of (England and of thiscountry that no definite restrictionupon the matter of bail before trial'can safely be laid down by the Leg1islaturo. A discretion must belodged in the .Judges, and thev mustbe confided in not to abuse it. Accordingto the circumstances of eachcase Imil is to ho granted or denied,lbit just here arises the sore trial ofthe Judge, and the clear demonstrationof the vital importance of coroner'sinquest. If that work ho well(lone, t he .1 udtro is trre:illv iiiitoil Mil
i ^ jreaehin«r a just conclusion. 11o must1)0 controlled l>V tli«> testimony submitted.This, consists, on behalf ofthe Stile, of the evidence jriven atthe inquest. Rarely any other isever submitted. I low defective andunsatisfactory this ordinarily is, Ispoke « f in my lirst article, and willnot aeain dwell upon it hero. It isenough t<» know that it usually consistsof tho loose, careless and imperfectexamination oT onlv a few of thewitnesses who mijrht be procured,and the testimony of those wlio areexamined is often very imperfectlyrecorded.The ease is far different iu behalf
of the accused. Kvery item of testimonyavailable ho and his counselprocure. This is carefully crotton upiu the shape of allidavits with a specialview not only to contradict thetestimony taken at the inquest, butto na> further and to build up a caseof homicide in self-defence, it' it happenthat the dood was done in view,.F Liu r,.u..... .... <... .lira IUHI.1I-IUV/II, wi, ill UlSCcrothomicide, to show an alibi.
At tho hearing of the applicationfor bail, it often happens that theState is not represented, the solicitorof the circuit being unavoidably absentupon pressing official duty, or,if present, he knows nothing of thefacts of the case except what he canhastily gather from the meagre testimonyfurnished by the coroner. Theconsequence is that the prisoner usuallygets the advantage in the proofsubmitted, and is admitted to bail,because, after weighing the evidencetho Judge is constrained to decidethat the proof of guilt is not evidentnor the presumption great. Andthus it happens that in this, his lirsttrial of strength with the law, a reallyifuiltv man achieves his lirst triv*
i*iumph in the race for liberty and life.Kllicient discharge of duty on thepart of the coroner would have foiledhim.
I am induced just hern to remarkthat the facility with which a defendantcan procure strong and highsoundingaffidavits in his behalf isgreatly aided by the fact that affidavitis by many too lightly regarded,and many of them are not affidavitsat all, the affiants not having Ibeen sworn. 1 have been surprisedto find a misunderstanding of thismatter even by attorneys at law.An affidavit is a statement made underoath, reducing to writing andsubscribed by tho affiant in the presenceof the officer administering theoath, who adds thereto the jurat orcertificate. It is no affidavit unlessthe party subscribing it, in solemnform of law, swears to it. This hedoes not do by simply subscribing it.The oath must be taken just as onois sworn in a Court of justice.Imean as formally.A conviction for perjury could not
\>v ncciiri'ii upon otio out of every tonaffidavits taken in this State, howeverfalse, simply because no oathis actually administered, but the socalledaffiant morelv subscribes <hisname to a writron statement, whichan officer certifies is swpru ^s>yliotjin fact it was no»|un>* 'pon a trialperjury, this fact would be sure tobo made to appear, and the defendantwould bo acquitted. The formof the oath is iimnatctial, so it borecognized by law; nevertheless,there must bo an oath duly administeredto constitute an affidavit; but,surprising' to say, as generally practicedand popularly interpreted, an
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affidavit is a mere statement in wri-1ting, having the form of an oath andsubscribed by tho would-be affiant.
The consequence is that many ofthose written statements are readily!procured, which would not bo doneif the subscriber fully understood andfully appreciated what ho was doingTo correct tho growing evil of rock-loss statomonts in the form of alii-davits, it ini«r111 bo well for tho boa|islaturo to dotine what an atlidavit is,!and to proscribe a punishment forofficers who fail to take theni'ii) clueform. I will have something to sayin tho course of this review upon thoirrowinj/ evil of false sweariinr.
,, r-t r>Id 111 v next I will outer upon the
discussion of the trial and Us incidents,having drawn out this articleloniror than, on yesterday, I expectedto do. .1. II. 1 Irnsox.
o»Tlie Sanctified Sinners.
Si'Aim'aniii"K(S, September II.Last nioht the Holiness Associationof South Carolina convened here.The larjre tent presents a most incitingand attractive appearance thiswarm weather and at ni<dit it is wellilluminated, maUiuir a more cheerfulappearance than most of our churches.There were ubou< two hundred personspresent at the opening hour, butitiuw Ml)<nil«r ill HI Willi III «r il tew 11)111utesothers came. It was plain thatmany caino to see what sort of showwas to ho given nn«l*»r the big tout.A consiclorahh' crowd reclined onthe grass some distance from thotent as though thov wanted to be inthe neighborhood, but not too close.The Hev. I. A. 1'orter, of the
.South Carolina Conferoneo, called;the association to order, and after theusual preliminary services preacheda plain, impressive sermon on "Selfexaminationand self-improvement."It was what might he termed a good,solid, sensible sermon, suited toevery one. At the close of his sermonMr. 1'orter announced that thiswas the usual fall meeting of theHoliness Association, and tmit thovcame not to cause dissensions amongthe churches, bill to build up andstrengthen the membership ami bring'people to a higher plane of spiritualenjoyment and privileges. There)were twontv-five hundred people inthe State who believed in the doctrineof sanctilicat'on, and the meet-m<rs they had hold had restored har-1mony to churches and families thatwere torn asunder bv <lissensions.They sought to do only j»ood. liethen called for the brethren to riseand jdve a word of testimony as totheir certain knowledge of pardonand acceptance by (toil.
Seven or eijrht persons responded,h'ue of them oave an account of themanner and time of his receiving the"second blessinif." Another one </otup and stated that he could not asssentto the doctrine of entire sanctilicationin this life, and ho was getting1ready to oive the reasons for hisopinion, when Mr. Porter said: "Mvjbrother, we only want just a word ofexperience, your testimony as towhat (tod has done for you." Tothis the brother replied: "Well. Irockon I enjoy about as much religionas the commonality of folks."'Three persons, on invitation, askedan interest in the prayers of the association.On this, the lirst evening; of the1
t o
meeting, everything was quiet andthere was no extravagant talk or conduct.'They have had services during;the clav under the tent and ar> j
street meeting near the Opera-house!late in the afternoon. The attendancehas not been large to-day. I)r.Blossor, of Georgia, is here; also, theDev. Mr. Jarrell, and they expectedMr. Pepper, of Philadelphia thisevening.The weather is quite warm, the
thermometer going to 8(1 decrees inthe shade. It causes cotton to openvery lapidly, and our farmers seem
disposed to soil. It was bringing 9cents to-day, which is claimed by thecotton buyers to be above the market;but the farmers will stand itwithout much grumbling.
Capt. .1. I.. Weber, of the JVei/v<<tn</ Courier staff, is spending a fewdays hero with old friends. lie willgo to Union to-morrow.
The following incident, which isgiven mo by Dr. White, not oldy illustratesStonewall Jackson's ('litis-tian (character, 1 mt jrives the kev-noteJ
to his whole life.Not very long after his con lection
with the church the pastor preacheda sermon on prayer, in which it wasurm:d that o'ov/ male </ii/rch f/irmherought, when occasion required, tolead in public prayer. The next day,a faithful elder of the ehurch nsked''Major Jackson" what he thought ofthe doctrine of the sermon, ami if liewas not convinced that he ought toload in public prayer. "I do notthink it my duty," he replied, and went.011 to assign as his reason that ho hesitatedin his speech to such an extentwhen excited that ho did not thinkhe could "pray to edification" 'n public."Have you made tho matter a
subject of secret prayer?" prosistedtho elder. "No, sir; but I will do so
to-night." Tho elder then advisedhim also to consult his pastor. and hewent ut onco to Dr. White's studyand wont over with hi in the arrru-incuts and passages of Scripture by Iwhich ho supported his position. Tiionext day the elder saw him walkingrapidly l>v his place of business, andfearing that ho wished to avoid thesubject of their previous con versation he called him hack and asked."Have you made that matter a subjectof prayerful investigation, inajoiv>""Yes, sir, and 1 was just on
my way to ask Dr. Wlulo to call on
mo to lead in pray'ir meeting to- jnight." Soon after ho was called
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on, and made such a stammering of-1fort, that the pastor felt badly forihim, and ho was greatly mortified,Several subsequent efforts resulted inlittle bettor results, and the pastorbegan to think that, perhaps, MajorJackson was right that ho reallycould not "pray to edification," andthat ho was, perhaps, an exception tothe general rule that male membersof the church ought to lead in publicprayer. Accordingly he said to hintono day; "Major, wo do not wish tomake our prnyer-moo'injrs uncoin-fortable to you, ami if you pro for it,I will not call on vou to load in prayern<pun."The prompt ami emphatic reply
was: "Mv comfort has nothing inthe world do with it, sir; vou, as mv
pastor, think that it is mv dutv toload in p'ublic prayer 1 think so,too ami fx/ / mi iiii toifo it. / iris/i j/oil ii'oii/if /ifi'(IXC fnHO 1/001/ iIX to cuff OH 1)16 lllOI'i' J'l'f'i/iniif///.I )r. White savs that ho!saw from Jackson's roplv and mannerthat In nn iiii' to xiirci i'il that hodid call on him more frequently .
and that ho oraduallv improved untilhe became one of the most eriftodmen in j>ravor whom lie had in hischurch. It was my privilege to hearhim pray several times in the army,and if I ever heard a "forvent, effectmil prayer," it was offered I»v thisstern soldier. ('/irist in tin (Jann$.\(inventor Richardson mid 10scortin Philadelphia.
I 'it 11. \ oki.imi i a, September 14..The train with the three specialcouches, bearing in the first the ButlerGuards of Greenville, in the secondtho Governor's Guards of Columbia,and in the third and lastcoach Governor Bichardson and hisstafT, arrived at Washington at 8.20this morning.The Hon ! high Thompson and
wife, were there to welcome themand presented the two companieseach with a wreath of evergreen andhot-house flowers. The specialcoach in which were the Governorand his staff came through to Philadelphiaand will remain here untilhis return.
()n the arrived of the South Carolinaco itimrent at Pliilndebihin ilieGovernor was in«'t by Messrs A. l\Brown .1. W. Whitesides and thoI foil .I aines Jioyt, members' of thereception committee. He was escortedto his carriage 1)V the Southn
t ».tCarolina boysjind driven immediatelyto.the Hotel I.afavotte, whore he
has been assigned a room next tothat of Governor, Beaver, of Penn-1svlvania. The staff, headed by GenBonham, an* quartered at the GirardI louse.
After escorting Governor Hichard-son the Governor's Guards and But-lcr Guards marched to their quarters.!The Govcrenor's Guards, under ('apt'Jones, went to the W indsor House,where, though a little crowded, t4:cyare comparatively comfortable andluekv, when the crowded city istaken into consideration. Tho But-1lcr Guards aro encamped in an em-jptv building on Girard street, botweenTwelfth and Thirteenth streets.They are camping in true soldierfashion on shucks and covered with ablanket, ('apt Floyd was workinghard to get his men comfortablewhen your correspondent left themthis afternoon.The hoys can bo soon everywhere
you go taking in tho sights. Theywill not be needed for duty untilFriday. Both companies marchedwell en route to their quarters.The South Carolinians are the
first on the ground of all the Southerntroops and have shown wisdominasmuch as they will need goodrosi oororo thoir ten-mile march on
Friday. ^
Uf « »;trwt i.wih«»»-.w t*»r >
ADVERTISEMENTS
LUCY HINTON!CHEW
Thos. C. Willinms & Co.'s
CKLKKItATKI) TORAl'CO.
LUCY HINTON!The Leading Tobacco in the'
South.
1 >lllt IB V, IO 1X18 () TO I.H.
VI M VI Ml, 1-1 S. CI BO I.II.
Burroughs &CONWAV, { £XI i\l Ii»I<vsii1o A(fouln tor i«orry
4'on it f \ .
inch 3' 32 (Jin.
NOTICE.rjllIE tir>t session of (hp Horry CountyJL Teachers' Association will bo held inConway Court I louse, on the Hth day ofOctober next. All who are interested inthe advancement of education are respectfullyinvited to attend. Tho Associationwill be opened with devotional exercises.Mr. W. M. Booth will make a talk on theRequisites of a good school. There willhe addresses on education by Rev. Win.Thomas and R. II. Scarborough, Esq.The Association will be open at any timefor questions on educational matters.
C. 15. IIoi.Mks, Secretary,sept 1 15tf '
B. R. KING,Wholesale and Retail Dealer in
BOOTS\SHOES.DRY GOODS,
GI50CE111ES,,Myno\s,
COUNTRY PRODUCEAND
Proprietor of Kind's (irntli» : .. iimir^um 11(Misc. -*-7
LOHIS, - - 3- O.«
IWOl'M) KKSPKCTKl U,Y ANnouncoto my friends and tin* publicthat I am now carrying a first class stock«»r
Dry (Jotxls, Notions, Lad it's' Dress.(Jootls, Hats, raps.Hroeories,
Hardware, Tin "Ware,And in fact, a complete stock of everythingusually kept in a llrst-clas countrystore. /My I'riees Suit llio 'I'iiiu P
W i II Aiot li«» l iMlci'Hohl.Highest cash price paid for
t'liickciM, Iteel anil P'im* IliilcN,Wool illlll liOCSM i> \ .
I had just as soon pay cash for theabove, as floods. Come to see me and examine111V stoeb lw.fi.r.. iM«f/.l«.»o! I ...
!" " 'mvWIhtc.15. |{. K I N<!,Loris, S. ( .
July 28 IHm.
STACKHQUSE
CO THE FRONT AGAIN.
* Wish to inform tlir IVoltl/>Jkf' 1 I /II'IM <!>.»< Ijjn Wl IIVI 1* jn«li t I I « 1 > < "
opened Ji SALE, LIVEHY,AM> FEED STABLEopposite .joltDAN A KYAN'S store, onedoor South of the KAIIiHOAI), where Ikeep on hand, at all limes,1
HSS&M^S, .
0° 14vii t e k o k 1 W^mWAGONS, H/"COLUMBUS AND 11AVDOC I."VOLl'M BUS AND IIAV DOC.IV.
BUGGIES,
and a full lino of IfAHNKSS, and soilthem at tlio liOWKST POSSI DUE prises.All sales guaranteed as represented <<ryour money refunded. Come and see me
.!. STACK HOUSE,Marion S. C.
November 1, 1880. 1-y
FAIR BI/UFF
jjVjjALK AM) FKMALpam*
INSTITUTE,With Military Department forBoys and Calisthenics and
Fine Arts for Girls.
9
REV. J. A. SMITH Ohadiwtk okDavidson Com,kok, Piiok. ok Latin andUiikkk, Mokai. and Mkxtai, PlIII.OSO1MIY.
______ jr
CAPT. W. L. FLOYD, Oiiaddatk okS. C. Miijtaky Acadkmy, Phok, MatitkMAT ICS AND Mil.I I'AllY TACTICS.
W
MISS LOULA AYER3, M^itathok Chowan Kk.m vi.k, Institctk,Tk.asiik.hok Cai.istii knk s, I Ik,iiku Knomsii, Musicand Fhkncii.
MRS. MARIA LOUISA SMITH, f TSavannah, (Ja. IIigii S< iiooi,, Tk.acjikii ~
OK VoCA I. AND InkTHUMRNTAT. M csh . /
JfTuition and Hoakd hkakoxvumc-.
Citadki, Oar and Unikohm $J0.7fl.
Sksrion Okkxh on tiik First Mondayin skktkmiikh 1887. Foil ouil liAHOKOlIKTl.All, aodhkss
OA I'T. W. I.. FLOYD,Fa in Bmkk, N. ('.
July 21 A2 8m.I
THOS. F. GILLESPIE. I ,A tt o 1*11 <5y at I j«>v.
it ikI Ti'lnl iIuhIUk!,Conway, S. C.