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PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 2
Refining de-licensed in June 1998. Refineries have come up on
commercial consideration. Capacity has grown from 62
MMTPA in 1998 to 230 MMTPA in2016. ( Almost 4 times)
Demand has grown from 90MMTPA in 1998 to 183 MMTPA in2016. (More than doubled)
0 100 200 300
Apr'16
April'14
April '13
April '12
April '11
April '10
April '04
April '98
230
215
215
213
193
184
123
62
Refining Capacity: IndiaMMTPA
Apr'16April'14April '13April '12April '11April '10April '04April '98
0
100
200
90112
138141 148
154 157165 183
Demand of Refined Products: IndiaMMTPA
Petroleum Demand v/s Refining Capacity
Source: PPAC 2016
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 3
Indian Refining: Past & Present
Source: PPAC 2016
Oil Consumption, Production & Refining (2015-16) Petroleum Product Consumption: 183 MMT (up 11% y/y)
Total Refinery Crude Throughput : 233 MMT (up 4.3% y/y)
• Crude Imports: 202.9 MMT (up 7.1%y/y)
• Domestic Crude Production: 36.9 MMT (down 1.6%)
Net Product Exports: 32.2 MMT (down 26%y/y)
6.5%9.7%
6.5% 6.4%
14.0%
5.0%
0.0%
20.0%
LPG MS ATF Diesel Petcoke Overall
India: 10 year historical CAGR%
Historical Growth Rates
32%
14%25%
29%
Region-wise demand for Product products
North
East
West
South
Northern IndiaProduct demand: 59 MMT
Refining capacity: 32 MMT
Regional Demand-Supply Balance (2015-16)
North accounts for 32% of the total demand
Demand was 59MMTPA in 2015-16
Refining Capacity in North is just 32MMTPA
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
Source of Investment into Refining
Majority of investment in the Indian refining sector has come fromprivate players in India, Indian Public Sector Units (PSUs) and theirJoint Ventures (JVs).
International Oil Companies (IOCs) & National Oil Companies(NOCs) have largely refrained from investing in Indianrefining, possibly because of their concerns on the following issues:• Concern 1: It is difficult to set up a refinery in India/ Low ease of
doing business: Regulatory Issues
• Concern 2: It is difficult to get access to funds for projects in India
• Concern 3: The Indian Oil & Gas Industry underestimates capitalcosts
• Concern 4: PPP projects have had limited success
• Concern 5: Indian Oil Demand Growth will slow down/ India has anOvercapacity in Refining
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
HMEL: A Unique Public Private Partnership
~49% ~49%
HPCL Mittal EnergyInvestment
~2%
Indian Financial Institutions
HMEL
Largest FDI in Refining and second largest FDI in Oil and Gas Sector in theCountry.
Investment of around USD 5 billion. Largest investment in Punjab.
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 7
Single Point Mooring: For
handling VLCCs 7 km in the
sea.
Large Crude Oil Terminal:
Stores 1.5 times India’s daily
oil demand.
Crude Pipeline: 1017 km
underground pipeline from
Mundra to Bathinda.
Complex Refinery: Best in
class 180 kbpd refinery
located at Bathinda.
Captive Power Plant:
Power plant with gross
capacity of 165 MW.
Petchem. Complex: PP unit
with a capacity of 440 KT/
annum (5 grades).
Township: Housing facility
at Bathinda equipped with
recreational facilities.
Gujarat
Rajasthan
Punjab
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4
Seven key project components
Competitive cost of project of such magnitude & complexity.
On-time completion
within 48 months setting
a global benchmark.
A Unique Refining & Petrochemical Asset
Largest FDI in refining.
Largest investment in Punjab.
Investment of around US$ 5 billion.
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PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL
Salient Features
Adopted the Best in Class Global Technologies : Axens, Stone &Webster, Lummus, Novolen
Highly Complex Refinery: Producing environmental friendly (EuroIV/V) and value added products (Petrol/Diesel/LPG/Kerosene/ATF/Polypropylene)
Configured to Process all types of crudes: Low cost, heavy &acidic.
An array of World Class processing units:CDU/VDU, FCCU, DCU, DHDT, VGO-HDT, SRU, HGU, PPU, ETP, CPPmaximising operational performance
Cutting Edge Technology: Entire refinery & pipeline operations areon unique ERP platform MES, SAP, OTS, SCADA
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 12
It is difficult to set up a refinery in India/Low ease of doing business: RegulatoryIssues
Concern 1
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 13
It is difficult to get access to funds forprojects in India
Concern 2
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 16
Indian Oil Demand Growth will slow down/India has an Overcapacity in Refining
Concern 5
PROPRIETARY AND CONFIDENTIAL 17
Looking Ahead
The Indian refining industry has come a long way since its inceptionmore than 100 years ago at Digboi in Assam.
It now accounts around 6% of the total refinery throughput in theworld.
The country has recently overtaken Japan to become the 3rdlargest oil consumer after U.S. and China.
Not investing in the Indian growth story would be a greatopportunity missed for any player in the industry.
Looking ahead to greater participation in the industry by IOCs andNOCs.