how to manage work and life

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    ,Famil , & Personal Life!

    , . .Chair and Professor

    UWF De artment of Ps choloCo-Director, Center for Applied Psychology

    11/14/2007 CAP 1

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    Have you ever gone to work and haddifficulty getting started because you aren ng a ou ngs a ome

    Have you ever been grumpy at home

    work?

    day so you could everything done thatneeds to be acco lished?

    11/14/2007 CAP 2

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    -

    Recognizes the relationships between professionaland personal lives; not mutually exclusive.

    Emphasizes the whole person.Acknowledges that every individual wants to be

    11/14/2007 CAP 4

    understood as a human being

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    Juggling Home and Work

    One of the greatest challenges to balancing work andhome life is job demands. Job demands include time

    pressures and deadlines, long hours, unclear or

    con c ng u es, av ng oo muc respons y, or work that is too tiring or boring

    11/14/2007 CAP 5

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    I ou are reoccu ied with ersonaldifficulties in your life, your

    work lace erformance andproductivity will suffer.

    11/14/2007 CAP 6

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    a anc ng or anFamily/Personal Life

    Its a Tough Job!!

    11/14/2007 CAP 7

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    Changing Nature of theor orce

    Workforce has more older employees56% are 40 or older today versus 38% in

    Workforce has fewer younger employees

    Workforce is more ethnically diverse21%

    -

    11/14/2007 CAP 8

    **Data are from the 2002 National Study of the Changing Workforce, conducted bythe Families and Work Institute: NY, NY.

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    Changing Nature of theor orce

    85% of employees live with someone whothey consider family

    More married employees live in dual earneromes n versus to ay

    More married men with children haveemployed partners49% in 1977 versus

    11/14/2007 CAP 9

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    Changing Nature of Theor orce

    Almost half of employees have children under theage of 18

    46% have children

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    Women with young children are the fastest growing

    Men are more involved in family and home careres onsibilities

    60% of fathers under 35 are now shaping theircareer plans around family concerns; active fathering is

    now a strong male life-goal (Working Mother, 2/93)

    11/14/2007 CAP 11

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    mpac o anges an ren s

    According to MetLife Caregiving 2006Costs Study:

    16 million full-time U.S. employees

    balance both careers and caregivingrespons es or paren s, spouses,children and other loved ones

    e u ng a en ee m coemployers more than $7 billion per

    11/14/2007 CAP 12

    .

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    Is your life in balance?

    11/14/2007 CAP 13

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    When work is e ective li e bene itsand when life is working, work

    benefits.

    11/14/2007 CAP 14

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    Your Goal: To Achieve

    or - e ec vene

    t s not a out t e un vers ty

    creating your balance.Its not about taking more paidtime off.Its not about working at home totake care of children.

    Its about being the best employee

    place.Both UWF and every faculty andstaff member must work together

    or e ec ve managemen opersonal and family life.Balance may not be achieved everyda ; the ke is to effectivel

    11/14/2007 CAP 15

    manage multiple demands.

    ITS ABOUT BEING PART OF ASOLUTION, NOT THE PROBLEM

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    Work-Life Effectiveness:

    now your op on

    Workplace FlexibilityHealth & Well-Bein

    Paid & Unpaid Time-Off

    Financial Support

    Community InvolvementCulture Chan e Efforts mana ers

    11/14/2007 CAP 16

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    Work-Life Effectiveness at UWFra eg es an o u ons

    Strategies and Solutions may appear as:Policiesrograms

    Servicesene sFacilities

    , ,managers-

    11/14/2007 CAP 17

    , , ,

    Leadership approaches

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    What can YOU do to improve your

    wor - e e ec veness

    The keys to work-life effectiveness lies in:surroundin oursel with su ort

    being flexible, and

    earn ng o manage an

    11/14/2007 CAP 18

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    TimeWhere does it all go?

    11/14/2007 CAP 19

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    How the average American

    pen me ur ng e wee

    Eating & sleeping 70 hrs.

    Working 40 hrs.

    .

    Recreation outside home 12 hrs.

    Recreation at home 12 hrs.Family activities 12 hrs.

    Home/personal maintenance 8 hrs.

    Religious activities 4 hrs.Total per week (24 hrs x 7 days) 168 hrs.

    11/14/2007 CAP 20

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    5%2%

    Eating & Sleeping

    Working

    42%

    7% Recreation outside

    home

    7%

    7%

    Family activities

    24%

    Commuting

    Home/personal

    11/14/2007 CAP 21

    ma ntenance

    Religious activities

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    What about you?

    ow o you pen your me

    Complete a time log for 24 hours.What does the log tell you about yourself and youractivities?What did you enjoy?

    What did you not enjoy?i you waste time?

    Could you have used your time more effectively?

    Were you able to spend time doing something youenjoyed? Why or why not?

    11/14/2007 CAP 22

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    Know What You Want for

    our e

    How I use My TimeNow How I Want to UseMy Time

    11/14/2007 CAP 23

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    u ng r ng r

    I would like to spend more time doing:I would like to s end less time doin :

    Steps I can take to make these

    11/14/2007 CAP 25

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    Being Flexible: Are Flexible WorkArrangements A or you?

    Understand the options available at UWFand their impact salary, benefits, vacation,career a vancemen , e c.

    Skills Assessment. Do you have the skillseffectively in a flexible arrangement?

    .Make a proposal.

    11/14/2007 CAP 26

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    s s e prov s on o a var e y o ex e

    work options that enable greatercusto ization over when where and howwork gets done.

    Full-ti e o tions: lexti e teleco utinor telework (working remotely), andcompressed workweek.

    Less-than-full-time options: job sharing,phased return from leave (maternity or

    11/14/2007 CAP 27

    o er , an regu ar ar - me wor .

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    Flexible Work Arrangements:

    ropo a o your uperv or

    Have an open discussion.Decide how you will demonstrate that work

    .Work towards a mutually acceptable plan.

    end of this timeframe.Discuss how ou will continue tocommunicate.Explain plans to other employees.

    11/14/2007 CAP 28

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    General Employee Checklist for

    ropo a

    Effect on Department/CompanyCoverage/Staffing/Workflow

    Communication

    Contin enciesCompensation, benefitsTimeframe

    SupervisionMonitoring and Evaluation

    11/14/2007 CAP 29

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    -

    organizations in response to the growing-

    resource and referral services.

    past decade to include elder care support;i

    backup dependent care services for bothchildren and elderly relatives.

    11/14/2007 CAP 30

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    Stress reduction is the central premise ofwork-life effectiveness.Building resilience is a critical factor.

    ocusing on t is category o wor - i esupport holds the most promise of

    health care costs.O tions: Em lo ee assistance rograms

    (EAPs), fitness center affiliations,workplace convenience services, on-site

    11/14/2007 CAP 31

    ,wellness strategies.

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    Providin financiall for oneself and loved ones fromnow through retirement is basic to work-lifeeffectiveness. Benefits and compensation professionalsrovide critical strate ies and ro rams to ensure work-

    life effectiveness.

    401K

    Personal Financial Planning Service

    Tuition Reimbursement

    Flexible Spending AccountVoluntary Benefits

    11/14/2007 CAP 32

    Accident insurance

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    Use o Paid & Un aid Time O

    community is the most fundamental element ofwork-life support.

    Options:

    Personal days/vacation Pai o i ays

    Paid family leave for new parents (fathers as

    Family Medical Leave

    Others?

    11/14/2007 CAP 33

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    s s one oma n n w c emp oyers an emp oyees

    interests are in close alignment because both theworkforce and customers come from the community inw c e organ za on opera es.External community outreach & internal focus on

    buildin a stron internal sense of communit .Formal ethics programs, shared (or catastrophic) leavebanks, and disaster relief funds are some creative wayso ta in care o each other

    11/14/2007 CAP 34

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    Creating genuine support for work-lifeeffectiveness at all organizational levels

    areas of culture change management,

    new t es of mana ement trainin tocreate an optimally collegial, flexiblework environment and work redesign.

    ere a grow ng n e ween wor -life effectiveness, diversity initiatives,womens advancement mentorin and

    11/14/2007 CAP 35

    networking.

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    Additional strategies to improve

    wor - e e ec veness

    Negotiate change withyour supervisor.

    Let things go (Dontsweat the small stuff).

    .

    Learn to better

    mana e our time.

    .Get help.

    Know the UWFAvoid procrastination.

    Share the load.

    resources available toyou.

    u rs ngs rs .

    .priorities.

    Sim lif .

    11/14/2007 CAP 36

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    Reclaiming Your Life

    a e os ve eps o a n a n aHealthy Balance and

    Manage Work-Life Effectiveness

    11/14/2007 CAP 37

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    Thank you!

    11/14/2007 CAP 38