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    How to do

    anEffective Presentation

    By -Dilum [email protected]

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    Outline

    p Sample presentations

    p Meaning

    p Planning

    p Designingp Delivering

    p Use of visuals

    p Conclusion

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    What it means?

    p Few guide lines that improves the quality

    of a presentation

    n Success of presentation??????

    n Depends on - How well the audienceunderstood the content

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    If not?

    p Effectiveness is lost

    p May not listen & loose interest

    p May find hard to see/read

    p People dont like to read long sentencesp Find hard to follow-up - Where does this belongs to ?

    p Where am I?

    p Is he/she nuts? (unordered, graphics, animations)

    p May feel like This is not for me

    p Too much technical or boring

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    The 4 Ps

    p Plan

    p Prepare

    p Practice

    p Present

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    Where to start?

    Why?Plan

    Who?

    Prepare

    Practice

    Presentation

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    What?

    How?

    When?

    Where?

    CSE 6

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    Planning

    p Why?n Reason for presentation

    n Impact on audience

    n What action

    p Who?n Age

    n Knowledge of subject

    n Cultural make up

    n Size

    n Language

    n Time available

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    Prepare

    p Research

    n Books, Web, articles,

    n Expertise

    n Statistics

    n Examples

    n Demonstrations

    n Exhibits

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    1.Must know

    2.Should know

    3.Better to know

    CSE 8

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    Prepare - Structure

    Introduction/Beginning

    Body/Middle

    Summary/End

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    Structure - Introduction

    p Greet the audience

    p Start in a friendly way

    p Tell them

    n About the titlen Who you are

    n Why are you here

    n How experienced you

    aren Approximate time

    p Outline10/9/2006 CSE

    Title

    with the subject

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    Structure - Body

    p Properly organized

    p Logicaln General Specific

    n Known Unknown

    n Accepted Controversialn Cause Effect

    n Problem Solution

    p Emphasize more using real life examples

    p Use pictures, graphs, tables & animationsp Indicate where are you

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    Structure - Summary

    p Tell them what you told them but in

    brief

    p Draw conclusions

    p Beyond the presentation?p Any Questions??????

    p References

    p Thanks

    n Audience

    n Any other person

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    Practice

    p How?

    n Reduces nerves (be natural & relax)

    n Do not over practice

    n Get familiar with presentation aids

    n Judge timing

    n Strong opinion

    n Clear points

    n Logical flow

    n Strong ending

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    Presentation

    p Vary voice

    p Body language

    p Eye contact

    p Timingp Speed

    p Get audience to talk

    p Read your audience

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    PlanningDesigningDeliverin

    g

    Done

    Next

    Use of Visuals

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    Use of Visualsp What are visuals? p What media are used?

    n graphs ntransparencies/slidesn charts n PowerPoint slides

    n maps n video

    n photos projection/projecto

    rn drawings n handoutsn images models

    n video/film

    n objects

    A Picture worth than 1000 words

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    Why use visuals?

    p Focus audience's attention

    p Illustrate points that are difficult

    p Verbalize to reinforce ideas

    pVisual to involve and motivate audience

    p To involve all senses

    p As logical proof

    p Save time & avoid putting information on a board

    p Avoid turning your back to the audience whenwriting on a board

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    A slide to be effective

    p Keep it simple

    p Be consistent

    p Minimum surprise

    p Suitable background & templatep 1 idea per slid

    p Proper blend of -

    n colors, type of font, size, boldface, italics &animations

    p suitable pictures of proper size10/9/2006 CS

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    Adding text to slide

    p Select proper font, size & colorn Heading - 32+ Sub heading - 28

    n Other -

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    Backgrounds, templates &

    animationsp Depending on the subject matterp Type of audience

    p Better to use original templates than

    custom ones (unless you are highly confident)p Unless it is a multimedia subject matteruse simple;

    n colors, graphics, animations & backgrounds

    p Suitable screen size & resolutionp Not too less, not too more

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    Pointer

    p Piece of device used to indicate a positionn Laser pointer

    n Mouse pointer

    n Pen

    p Point to the exact positionp Do not move around

    p When pointer is not there use animations such asAppear 1 by 1

    p If pointer is available better to present ever thingto together

    n It gives audience sufficient time to read the slide

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    Be aware of.

    p Different versions & capabilities of PowerPoint

    p Different animation types being supported

    p Test your presentation at least once in a different

    machinep If you have enough time, check with a projector

    p Better to have some idea of projector settings,

    that are suitable to your presentation

    p When in drought create a PowerPoint Show file &

    make sure you have the original as well

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    When & Where

    p Visit the place earlier & get some idea

    p If you start late do not rush at the

    beginning

    p Rough idea about number of audiencep Their knowledge of subject

    p Test equipment

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    Presentation Challenges

    p Questions

    n Get the question correctly

    n Answer with what you had already told

    n Give necessary referencesn If you dont know the answer tell that

    p Interruptions

    n Remember where you stop

    p Deal with detractors

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    Few more tips..

    p If you say Ill explain later, make sure to explain

    them

    p Try to minimize looking backwards

    p Proper grammar doesnt matter, if it make sensep But proper spellings are essential

    p Show only the key words, not everything

    p If something is there make sure you explain it

    p Emphasize specific sections using arrows or proper

    animations

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    Sample presentations

    LicenseMusic.com

    On-Line Music Sharing

    Wireless LAN Solutions

    Mobile High-Speed Data Services

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    Conclusion

    p Make it BIG

    p KISS- Keep it Simple Stupid

    p Make it Clear

    p Be Consistent

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    References

    p Presentation Skills

    n www.ucc.ie/careers

    p Oral Presentation Skills

    n http://smyrne.int-evry.fr/lfh/ressources/presentations/oral_presentation_

    skills.htm

    p Designing Presentation Visuals

    n http://www.plu.edu/~libr/media/designing_visuals.html

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    Thank you