how to deal with present day rulers and systems

Upload: rizwan-alam

Post on 07-Apr-2018

279 views

Category:

Documents


3 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    1/35

    How to Deal with

    Present Day Rulers

    and Systems?

    A Study of sayings of Prophet Muhammad : when to

    follow the rulers and when to rebel against them

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    2/35

    2

    All praise belongs to Allah, and peace and blessings of Allah be on Prophet Muhammad and his

    family and all his companions. We are living in a world where the rule of divine law is nowhere

    to be found. We are surrounded by Haraam from all directions. Most of us are busy making a

    living, and those who want to make a life, are buried under confusions. How to deal with

    present day secular systems and their leaders? On one hand we see narrations of Allahs

    messenger on sticking to theJamaah of Muslims and listening and obeying the ruler and on the

    other hand there are narrations on disconnecting from the rulers and removing them with

    armed struggle. Ive divided thirty narrations of Prophet Muhammad regarding rulers into seven

    different categories and there is a detailed discussion on the application of these narrations in

    the present world scenario.

    CATEGORY 1 - NARRATIONS ON FOLLOWING THE AMEER OR JAMAH OF MUSLIMEEN

    CATEGORY 2 - RULERS APPOINTED BY ALLAHS MESSENGER

    CATEGORY 3 - TYRANT LEADERS OR LEADERS WHO DO NOT GIVE YOU YOUR HAQQ (RIGHT) OR

    RULERS WHO DO NOT COMMIT KUFR E BAWAH (EVIDENT KUFR)

    CATEGORY 4- NOT FOLLOWING MAKHLUQ (CREATION) WHERE THE KHAALIQ (CREATOR) IS

    DISOBEYED, A GENERAL ORDER FOR ALL TIMES

    CATEGORY 5 - PROPHECIES REGARDING RULERS WHO WILL NOT FOLLOW AND IMPLEMENT

    ISLAM & ORDER OF NOT OBEYING THEM OR HELPING THEM OR SERVING THEM

    CATEGORY 6 - REBELLION WHEN THEY DONT RULE BY LAWS OF ALLAH OR WHEN THEY COMMIT

    KUFR E BAWAH

    CATEGORY 7 - NARRATIONS ON DISCONNECTING FROM ALL SECTS AND SYSTEMS

    And Allah Knows Best.

    May Allah forgive me for any errors in the write up, and accept us all in his way. (Aameen)

    [email protected]

    www.islamandpscyhology.blogspot.com

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    3/35

    3

    CATEGORY 1 - NARRATIONS ON FOLLOWING THEAMEER OR JAMAAHOF

    MUSLIMEEN

    HADITH # 1

    Narrated Hudhaifa bin Al-Yaman: The people used to ask Allah's Apostle about good, but I used

    to ask him about evil for fear that it might overtake me. Once I said, "O Allah's Apostle! We were

    in ignorance and in evil and Allah has bestowed upon us the present good; will there by any evil

    after this good?" He said, "Yes." I asked, "Will there be good after that evil?" He said, "Yes, but it

    would contain Dakhan. I asked, "What will its Dakhan be?" He said, "There will be some peoplewho will lead (people) according to principles other than my tradition. You will see their actions

    and disapprove them." I said, "Will there be any evil after that good?" He said, "Yes, there will

    be some people who will invite others to the doors of Hell, and whoever accepts their invitation

    to it will be thrown in it (by them)." I said, "O Allah's Apostle! Describe those people to us." He

    said, "They will belong to us and speak our language" I asked, "What do you order me to do if

    such a thing should take place in my life?" He said, "Adhere to the group of Muslims and their

    Chief." I asked, "If there is neither a group (of Muslims) nor a chief (what shall I do)?" He said,

    "Keep away from all those different sects, even if you had to bite (i.e. eat) the root of a tree, till

    you meet Allah, while you are still in that state."

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 3338)

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    4/35

    4

    HADITH # 2

    - - -

    -

    . . .

    .

    .

    It has been narrated through a different chain of transmitters, on the authority of Hudhaifa bin

    al-Yaman who said: Messenger of Allah, no doubt, we had an evil time (i. e. the days of Jahiliyya

    or ignorance) and God brought us a good time (i. e. Islamic period) through which we are now

    living. Will there be a bad time after this good time? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. I said: Will

    there be a good time after this bad time? He said: Yes. I said: Will there be a bad time after good

    time? He said: Yes. I said: How? Whereupon he said: There will be leaders who will not be led by

    my guidance and who will not adopt my ways. There will be among them, men who will havethe hearts of devils in the bodies of human beings. I said: What should I do? Messenger of Allah!

    If I (happen) to live in that time? He replied: You will listen to the Amir and carry out his orders;

    even if your back is flogged and your wealth is snatched, you should listen and obey.

    Reference: Sahih Muslim

    EXPLANATION OF THIS HADITH

    In summary the hadith is saying:

    1- There will be leaders (), the plural of imam () after Prophet Muhammad who will

    not adopt the ways of Prophet Muhammad and the guidance he brought (al-Quran).

    2- Few of those leaders () will have hearts like those of devils.

    3- In those times, Prophet Muhammad advised us to follow the Ameer ), even if our)

    wealth is snatched and our back is flogged.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    5/35

    5

    Point # 1 The hadith uses two different words, referring to two different types of leaders, and

    in the end Prophet Muhammad asked us to follow the Ameer, who would be on the right path,

    and not any one amongst theAimah .()

    Point # 2 - The fact that they don't mean same, is further strengthened by a hadith in M'ujam al

    Awsat and Mustadrak al-Haakim that uses the word (Ameer ul 'Aazam, the greatestAmeer) in the end.

    Reference: Mujam al Awsat (Hadith # 2893), Mustadrak al -Haakim (Hadith # 8533), Dhahabi classified it

    to be Sahih in his Talkhees.

    Point # 3 - A hadith in which M'uaz bin Jabal asked Prophet Muhamamd the same question for

    the same types of leaders and he replied: there is no obedience, for the one who doesn't obey

    Allah.

    :

    Reference: Masnad Abu Yala (Hadith # 4046), Masnad Ahmed (Hadith # 13248), Shuaib Arnaoot says

    that its chain can be called Hasan, al-Albani authenticated in Aj Jami As Sagheer, Haithmi says it contain

    Amr bin Zunaib and I dont know him, rest of the narrators are Saheeh. Ibn Hibban considered Amr bin

    Zunaib to be trustworthy.

    Point # 4The Answer of Prophet Muhammad, You will listen to the Amir and carry out his

    orders; even if your back is flogged and your wealth is snatched, you should listen and obey issimilar to the other narrations where he said, Adhere to the (main) group of Muslims and their

    Chief." Remember, these narrations are from the same Sahabi, Hudhaifa bin al-Yaman. (See

    Hadith # 1)

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    6/35

    6

    It has been narrated (through a different chain of transmitters) on the authority of Ibn Abbasthat the Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) said: One who dislikes a thing done by his

    Amir should be patient over it ,for anyone from the people who withdraws (his obedience) from

    the government, even to the extent of a hand-span and died in that conditions, would die the

    death of one belonging to the days ofjahilliyya.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim (Hadith # 4784)

    LESSONS IN THESE AHADITH:

    Lesson # 1 Prophet Muhammad prophesized that a time would come when There will be

    leaders who will not be led by my guidance and who will n ot adopt my waysand according to

    the other hadith theywill lead (people) according to principles other than my tradition. You

    will see their actions and disapprove of them."

    Lesson # 2 These are those who dont rule by the guidance brought by Prophet Muhammad

    and dont rule according to Quran and Sunnah.

    Lesson # 3 They are not to be followed, and Prophet Muhammad advised us to stick to the

    Jamaatof Muslims and their MainAmeer(Khalifah). His very advice was to stick to the central

    body (Khilafah) of Muslims in case our regional ruler wasnt acting according to the rules ofAllah.

    Lesson # 4When the Sahabiasked "If there is neither a group (of Muslims) nor a chief (what

    shall I do)?", Prophet Muhammad advised him to stay away from all divisions, hence, he

    acknowledged the coming of a time when there wouldnt be any central body of Muslims, and

    Muslims will be scattered. For details see the part disconnecting from all sects and systems

    (Category 7).

    APPLICATION OF THESE AHADITH IN THE PRESENT WORLD

    We are surely in a time when we are ruled by laws other than the law of Allah, the leaders ofMuslim nations have ignored the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad and his rightly guided khulafa

    but using these narrations to prove that we have to stick to our identity under nation-states and

    submit to the leaders of these nation-states is flawed because:

    Reason # 1- The reason of sticking to the Jamaah (main body of Muslims) was to protect the

    unity of the Muslims, as we will see in the ahaadithto follow as well. All these narrations cant

    be used in todays time because there is no central body of Muslims. Muslims are scattered

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    7/35

    7

    under various nation states. Nationalistic battles have been fought between these Muslim

    nation-states, and many of them are in a state of cold war even today. Muslim leaders of these

    nation states have sought help from Kufaar against other Muslim nation-states. Muslim leaders

    and armies of these nation states have joined hands with Kufaar to help the Kufaar takeover the

    Muslim nation-states. Did Prophet Muhammad in any hadith ever, order us to protect

    nationalistic boundaries, or stick to nation states? Until Muslims unite under a central system,

    with regional rulers, and a central Khalifah, it is not befitting to take these ahadith out of

    context and apply them today. The following hadith very eloquently describes this:

    Arjafa (May Allah be pleased with him) narrates I heard the Messenger of Allah (peace be upon

    him) say: When you are holding to one single man as your leader, you should kill who seeks to

    undermine your solidarity or disrupt your unity.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim (Hadith # 4792)

    It has been narrated on the authority of 'Arfaja who said: I have heard the Messenger of Allah

    (may peace be upon him) say: Different evils will make their appearance in the near future.

    Anyone who tries to disrupt the affairs of this Ummah while they are united you should strike

    him with the sword, whoever he be.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim (Hadith # 4790)

    Furthermore, another hadith makes it very clear:

    It has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abdullah al-Bajali that the Messenger of Allah (maypeace be upon him) said: One who is killed under the banner of a man who is blind, who raises

    the sloganofasabiyyah or supports assabiyah, dies the death of one belonging to the days of

    Jahiliyya.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim (Hadith # 4786)

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    8/35

    8

    Asabiyyah in the current world should be translated as nationalism, as it was tribalism in those

    days. So this asbiyyah which is a cause of divide amongst the Ummah, are we supposed to

    protect it?

    And Allah Knows Best.

    Reason # 2 There is no narration which asks to listen and obey rulers who rule us by other

    than the rule of Allah. Infact, there are clear-cut narrations who ask to disconnect from rulers

    ruling us by laws other than Allah, and there are vivid rulings to strive against them. The reality

    of today is that we are ruled by laws other than the laws of Allah. Our countries (nation-states)

    dont even qualify to be labeled as Darussalam or Dar ul-Islam. How many Muslim countries (if

    not all) are led by secular democratic laws? How many Muslim countries (if not all) take rulings

    from UN and US, and not the book of Allah? How many Muslim countries (if not all) have joined

    ties with the enemies of Islam and Muslims? Is there any Muslim country whose economic state

    is based not on riba? And we still think we are living in Islamic countries (Dar ul-Islam).

    Those who do not judge with what Allah has sent down are the unbelievers. [Surah al-

    Maida 5:44]

    " "

    Qadi Abu Yala (died 458 AH) said, Any country where the law is Kufr (disbelief) instead of

    Islam is Dar al-Kufr.[al-Muatamad fil Usul ad-Deen pg. 276]

    :

    Ibn al-Qayyim (died 751 AH) said, The Jumhour (majority) of the Ulema say, Dar al-Islam is

    where the Muslims go and reside and the Islamic rules are dominant. If however, Islam doesnot become dominant it is not (considered) Dar al- Islam [Ibn Qayyim, Kitaab Ahkaam ahl al-

    Dhimmah, Vol. 1 pg. 366]

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    9/35

    9

    - - " :

    "

    It is reported that Ibn Muflih (died 884 AH) said, Any Dar (domain) where Islamic law is

    dominant is Dar al-Islam, and any domain where Kufr law is dominant is Dar al-Kufr, there are

    only these two camps.[Al-Adaab al-Shariah, Vol. 1 pg. 190]

    And Allah Knows Best.

    CATEGORY 2 - RULERS APPOINTED BY ALLAHS MESSENGER

    HADITH # 3

    Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, "Whoever obeys me, obeys Allah, and whoever

    disobeys me, disobeys Allah, and whoever obeys the ruler I appoint, obeys me, and whoever

    disobeys him, disobeys me."

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 2007)

    APPLICATION OF THESE AHADITH IN THE PRESENT WORLD

    We dont have leaders (ameer) who have the certificate of their leadership from Prophet

    Muhammad, rather we being led by leaders (ameer) who are hungry for power, fame and

    money.

    And Allah Knows Best.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    10/35

    10

    CATEGORY 3 - TYRANT LEADERS OR LEADERS WHO DO NOT GIVE YOU

    YOUR HAQQ (RIGHT) OR RULERS WHO DO NOT COMMIT KUFR E BAWAH

    (EVIDENT KUFR)

    HADITH # 4

    Narrated Ibn Abbas: The Prophet said, "Whoever disapproves of something done by his ruler

    ) then he should be patient, for whoever disobeys the ruler even a little will die as those)

    who died in the Pre-lslamic Period of Ignorance. (i.e. as rebellious Sinners).

    Reference: Sahih al-Bukhari (Hadith # 6645)

    HADITH # 5

    Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: The Prophet said, "Whoever notices something which he dislikes done by

    his ruler, then he should be patient, for whoever becomes separate from the company of the

    Muslims even for a span and then dies, he will die as those who died in the Pre-lslamic period of

    Ignorance (as rebellious sinners).

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 1935)

    HADITH # 6

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    11/35

    11

    Narrated Abdullah: Allah's Apostle said to us, "You will see after me, selfishness (on the part of

    other people) and other matters that you will disapprove of." They asked, "What do you order

    us to do, O Allah's Apostle (under such circumstances)?" He said, "Pay their rights to them (to

    the rulers) and ask your right from Allah."

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 1933)

    HADITH # 7

    Narrated Junada bin Abi Umaiya: We entered upon 'Ubada bin As-Samit while he was sick. We

    said, "May Allah make you healthy. Will you tell us a Hadith you heard from the Prophet and by

    which Allah may make you benefit?" He said, "The Prophet called us and we gave him the

    Pledge of allegiance for Islam, and among the conditions on which he took the Pledge from us,

    was that we were to listen and obey (the orders) both at the time when we were active and at

    the time when we were tired, and at our difficult time and at our ease and to be obedient to the

    ruler and give him his right even if he did not give us our right, and not to fight against him

    unless we noticed him having open Kufr (disbelief) for which we would have a proof with us

    from Allah."

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 1936)

    HADITH # 8

    Narrated Usaid bin Hudair: A man came to the Prophet and said, "O Allah's Apostle! You

    appointed such-and-such person and you did not appoint me?" The Prophet said, "After me you

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    12/35

    12

    will see rulers not giving you your right (but you should give them their right) and be patient till

    you meet me."

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 1937)

    HADITH # 9

    Prophet Muhammad gave us a Khutba(sermon) in which he said After me you will see leaders

    who will do what you will know, and they will do what you will like, and obedience to them is

    obedience, so you will stay like that in that era, and after that you will have rulers, they will do

    what they will not know, and they will do what you will not like, so he whoever helped them and

    became their advisor those are the one who have perished themselves and destroyed others.

    Mix with them with your bodies, and stay away from them with regards to your actions. And

    testify for the good that it is good, and for the bad that it is bad

    Reference: Mujam al-Awsat at-Tabari (Hadith # 6998), authenticated by al-Albani in As Saheeha (Hadith #

    457).

    HADITH # 10

    It has been narrated on the authority of Umm Salama that the Messenger of Allah (Peace beupon him) said: Soon there will be Ameers and you will like their good deeds and dislike their

    bad deeds. One who sees through their bad deeds (and tries to prevent their repetition by his

    hand or through his speech), is absolved from blame, but one who hates their bad deeds (in the

    heart of his heart, being unable to prevent their recurrence by his hand or his tongue ,is (also)

    safe (so far as God's wrath is concerned). But one who approves of their bad deeds and imitates

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    13/35

    13

    them (is ruined). People asked (the Holy Prophet): Shouldn't we fight against them? He replied:

    No, as long as they say their prayers.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim (Hadith # 303, 304), similar narrations are there in Sunan abu Dawud, Jami

    Tirmidhi and Masnad Ahmed bin Hanbal. In a narration of Masnad Ahmed bin Hanbal (Hadith # 26571) it

    is No! As long as they pray for you the five

    HADITH # 11

    Ibn Abbas narrates from Allahs Messenger that he said, Soon there will be Ameers and you

    will like their good deeds and dislike their bad deeds. He who turned away from them is

    rescued, he who withdraws from them will be saved, and who mixes with them will perish.

    Reference:Mujam al-Kabeer at-Tabari (Hadith # 10973). Masnaf ibn e Abi Shaiba (Hadith # 38898). Al-

    Albani has authenticated it.

    HADITH # 12

    It has been narrated on the authority of 'Auf b. Malik that the Messenger of Allah (may peace be

    upon him) said: The best of your rulers are those whom you love and who love you, who invoke

    God's blessings upon you and youinvoke His blessings upon them. And the worst of your rulers

    are those whom you hate and who hate you and whom you curse and who curse you. It was

    asked (by those present): Shouldn't we overthrow them with the help of the sword? He said: No,

    as long as they establish prayer among you. If you then find anything detestable in them, you

    should hate their administration, but do not withdraw yourselves from their obedience.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim

    LESSONS IN THESE AHADITH:

    Lesson # 1-Ahaadith mentioned in this section are for those rulers who rule by the law of Allah,

    and the mistakes committed by them are in some form of oppression OR rulers who have bad

    deeds that the followers dislike, but those bad deeds do not constitute open kufr.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    14/35

    14

    Lesson # 2- If the leader is not giving you your rights then you should ask your rights from Allah,

    and not disconnect yourself from the Muslims and take your hand away from obedience of

    Khalifah, until he commits open kufr.

    Lesson # 3- We should not rise up against the Khalifah (central leader of Muslims) or Ameer

    (regional leader) if we dislike something in him that doesnt constitue open kufr, because ourdisliking and starting a campaign on it, might divide the Muslims. Rather it is better to have

    patience (sabr) and respect the unity of Muslims.

    Lesson # 4 If we have leaders whose certain acts and qualities we like, and certain acts and

    qualities we dislike we shouldnt take away hands from their obedience, but we should also not

    mix in their bad acts, and when they commit open kufr, we should not obey them and should

    rise up against them.

    Lesson # 5 We have to recognize the evil acts of such rulers and stay away from them, and we

    should not mix with them in their acts, and the best approach is to turn away from them ()

    as much as possible, but still not divide away from the community of Muslims. But once they

    commit open kufrwe have to turn them away from us ().

    Lesson # 6 Few narrations mention No, as long as they say their prayers instead of open

    kufr because they are equivalent, because leaving prayer (salah) is one of the most open form

    of obvious kufr.

    - : .

    Abdullah bin Buraida (May Allah be pleased with him) narrates from his father that Prophet

    Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said: The covenant between us and between them is Salah

    (prayer), he who leaves it commits Kufr (disbelief)

    Furthermore, what is meant by establishing the prayer is to rule by Islam. This is because the

    whole of Islam is denoted here by naming part of it. This is common in Arabic, for instance Allah

    says: "To free a neck" [4:92] which means to free the slave i.e. all of him and not just his neck. In

    this Hadith Allahs Messenger said: "As long as they establish the prayer among you." (

    ) This means the establishment of all the rules not just the prayer and is a figurative

    form where basically the part is mentioned to refer to the whole.

    Reference: Sunan ibn e Majah (Hadith # 1079), Jami at-Tirmidhi (Hadith # 2621), Sunan An Nasai (Hadith

    # 463), Classified as Sahih by al-Albani. Saheeh ibn e Hibban (Hadith # 1456), Masnad Ahmed (Hadith #

    23639), authenticated by Shuaib Arnaoot.

    And Allah Knows Best.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    15/35

    15

    APPLICATION OF THESE AHADITH IN THE PRESENT WORLD

    Have the current day leaders committed (open kufr) for which we have a (proof)

    from the book of Allah (Quran)? Few narrations also use the word .

    Imam Nawawi said in his sharah of Sahih al Muslim, The meaning of kufr here is sin, meaning

    one should not object to the actions of the rulers unless they carry out clear and open

    transgression, and which is contrary to the general principles of Islam.

    Those who do not judge with what Allah has sent down are the unbelievers. [Surah al-

    Maida 5:44+

    " "

    Qadi Abu Yala (died 458 AH) said, Any country where the law is Kufr (disbelief) instead of

    Islam is Dar al-Kufr.[Al-Muatamadfil Usul ad-Deen pg. 276]

    Remember the discussion here is not on oppressive ruler. There are lengthy discussions

    amongst fuqaha as to when a revolt is permissible amongst an imam who is unjust or

    oppressive. The discussion at hand is how to deal with rulers who rule by other than the law of

    Allah and who have taken man-made laws as a substitute to the Shariah (the law of Allah). And

    from the above evidences it is clear, that the rulers who have imposed on us secular laws, riba

    based finances, and they commit open sin, regarding hundreds of Islamic rulings, commit open

    kufr.

    The discussion whether, these leaders still remain Muslims or not, is something on which

    scholars have differed. We have been made to involve in lengthy discussions on takfeer

    (disbelief) of these leaders, but we are being made to ignore the fact, that we have to strive to

    over-turn them and the system they are running.

    If running a whole nation with laws ofkufr, and running a complete economic system with what

    Allah describes as waging a war against him, doesnt classify to be open kufr, then what does?

    Without going into any lengthy discussion, I would just l ike to quote few statements.

    Shaykh Ibraaheem Ibn Muhammad Aal ash-Shaykh, who is held in high esteem in Najd, a scholar

    who died in 1968, the grand mufti of the land of haramain, wrote a book named

    (ruling by laws), where he started by stating :

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    16/35

    16

    { : {

    Verily from the greater and clear kufr is giving to the accursed man-made laws the position of

    that with which the faithful spirit descended upon the heart of Muhammad, that he should be a

    warner in clear Arabic tongue, judging by it (Quran) between the nations, and referring back to

    it where there is disagreement, in contradiction to, an obstinate rejection of Allah, the Mighty

    and Exalteds saying:

    Believers obey Allah and obey the Messenger and those in authority among you. Should youdispute about anything refer it to Allah and the Messenger, if you believe in Allah and the Last

    Day. That is better and the best interpretation. (Surah an-Nisa 4:59) *Tehkeem bil Qawaneen

    pg.1]

    " :

    ".

    Shaikh Shantiqi says, And from these proofs from the book of Allah that I have mentioned, it is

    evident beyond doubt, that those who follow the laws which Shaitaan has made, by the tongue

    of his friends, opposing the laws of Allah, that came through the tongue of Prophet Muhammad,

    there is no doubt in their Kufr, and there is no doubt in their Shirk, except if Allah takes away

    Baseerah from someone, and makes him blind from the nur (light) of revelation [Adwa al-

    Bayan 4/92]

    Furthermore, Ibn e Kathir and Ibn e Taymiyyah declared the law of Yaasiq as Kufr, whichappeared as a result of fitna of Tataar in their time, which was a mix of Islam and man-made

    laws. Ibn e Kathir says inAl-Bidaya Wan-Nihayah:

    " ! "

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    17/35

    17

    So, who leaves the law of the law-maker (Allah) that was revealed on Prophet Muhammad, the

    last Prophet, and takes rulings from other abrogated laws committed Kufr (disbelief), then what

    about the one who takes rulings from al-Yaasiq and prefers it over it (the law of Allah)? He who

    does that committed Kufr (disbelief) by the consensus of Muslim.

    " :

    "

    Ibn al-Qayyim says, If raising voice over his(Prophet Muhammads) voice can become a source

    of annulling deeds, then what about preferring opinions, intellects, priorities, policies, and

    understandings over what he has brought? Isnt it more likely to annul deeds? *Ailam al

    Muwaqieen 1/51+

    " -

    (

    Ahmed Shakir says, The matter regarding these invented laws is clear, like the sun, that it isopen kufr ( ), nothing is hidden in it, and there is no excuse for the one who belongs to

    Islam, i.e. either acting on it, or submitting to it, or agreeing to it, so everyone should save

    himself from it, and everyone is responsible for himself. *Umadat ut-Tafseer 4/174]

    As a summary, its evident like the sun, that rulers of today have taken away leadership from

    Allah, and instead of becoming His Khalifah on earth, they are ruling us by accursed man made

    laws, they dont return to the book of Allah for decisions, they return to the UN and US for

    strategic planning, yet they consider themselves to be worthy of listen and obey and yet they

    have found scholars who say they are yet to commit open kufr.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    18/35

    18

    :

    Ibn Battal said: "When a sultan (ruler) shows clear kufr, then it is no longer obliged to obey him,

    on the contrary, it is wajib (obligatory) on those who have the means to rise up against him!"

    [Fath al-Baari, 13/7]

    And Allah Knows Best.

    CATEGORY 4- NOT FOLLOWING MAKHLUQ (CREATION) WHERE THE

    KHAALIQ (CREATOR) IS DISOBEYED, A GENERAL ORDER FOR ALL TIMES

    HADITH # 13

    Narrated Abdullah bin Dinar: 'Abdullah Bin 'Umar wrote to 'Abdul Malik bin Marwan, swearing

    allegiance to him: 'I swear allegiance to you in that I will listen and obey what is in accordance

    with the Laws of Allah and the Tradition of His Apostle as much as I can.'

    Reference: Sahih al Bukhari (Hadith # 7272)

    HADITH # 14

    Narrated 'Abdullah:

    The Prophet said, "A Muslim has to listen to and obey (the order of his ruler) whether he likes it

    or not, as long as his orders involve not one in disobedience (to Allah), but if an act of

    disobedience (to Allah) is imposed one should not listen to it or obey it.

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 2014)

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    19/35

    19

    HADITH # 15

    Narrated 'Ali: The Prophet sent an army unit (for some campaign) and appointed a man from

    the Ansar as its commander and ordered them (the soldiers) to obey him. (During the campaign)

    he became angry with them and said, "Didn't the Prophet order you to obey me?" They said,

    "Yes." He said, "I order you to collect wood and make a fire and then throw yourselves into it."

    So they, collected wood and made a fire, but when they were about to throw themselves into, it

    they started looking at each other, and some of them said, "We followed the Prophet to escape

    from the fire. How should we enter it now?" So while they were in that state, the fire

    extinguished and their commander's anger abated. The event was mentioned to the Prophet

    and he said, "If they had entered it (the fire) they would never have come out of it, for

    obedience is required only in what is good."

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith # 2015)

    LESSONS FROM THESEAHAADITH

    There is no following in matters that go against the Shariah (the laws of Allah). And obeying the

    ruler is only in neutral matters, or where he coincides with Shariah, when he goes against

    Shariah there is no following, rather there is nasihah,amr bil maruf wa nahi anil munkar, and

    when he crosses the boundaries and commits open kufr, then there is revolt and removal by

    force.

    APPLICATION OF THESEAHAADITHIN THE PRESENT WORLD

    We cannot tell Allah on the day of judgment, that so and so leader ordered me to fight with the

    US army and kill Afghani citizens, and I was just doing listen and obey to the Ameer. These are

    not ourAmeerbecause they have committed open kufrand also because there is no obedience

    in matters where Allah is disobeyed. And if we do so, "If they had entered it (the fire) they

    would never have come out of it, for obedience is required only in what is good."

    And Allah Knows Best.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    20/35

    20

    CATEGORY 5 - PROPHECIES REGARDING RULERS WHO WILL NOT FOLLOW

    AND IMPLEMENT ISLAM & ORDER OF NOT OBEYING THEM OR HELPING

    THEM OR SERVING THEM

    HADITH # 16

    :

    Anas bin Maalik (May Allah be pleased with him) narrate that Muaz bin Jabal said, O

    Messenger of Allah! If rulers come on who do not follow your Sunnah, and not take your order,

    so what do you order us regarding them? Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him) said,

    There is no obedience for the one who does not obey Allah.

    Reference: Masnad Abu Yala (Hadith # 4046), Masnad Ahmed (Hadith # 13248), Shuaib Arnaoot says

    that its chain can be called Hasan, al-Albani authenticated in Aj Jami As Sagheer, Haithmi says it contain

    Amr bin Zunaib and I dont know him, rest of the narrators are Saheeh. Ibn Hibban considered Amr bin

    Zunaib to be trustworthy.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    There is no obedience to rulers who leave the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad and dont rule

    according to Quran, because There is no obedience for the one who does not obey Allah.

    HADITH # 17

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    21/35

    21

    Narrated Ibn Mas'ud: The Messenger of Allah said: "Some men will rule over you after me. They

    will kill the Sunnah and act based on bid'ah. And they will delay Salat beyond its time".

    I (Ibn Mas'ud) asked: "If I meet them, what should I do?" The Messenger of Allah said: "You are

    asking me, O son of Umm Abdullah, what to do? There is no obedience to the one who

    disobeys Allah!

    Reference: Sunan ibn e Majah (Hadith # 2975), authentiacated by al-Albani in Saheeh Sunan ibn e Majah,

    and As-Saheeha.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Someone who is an enemy of Sunnah, and is innovating his own religion, and ruling according to

    it, it is so obvious that he is not to be followed, that Prophet Muhammad asked Ibn Masud in

    surprise, "You are asking me, O son of Umm Abdullah, what to do? and then again he

    repeated the rule There is no obedience to the one who disobeys Allah!

    HADITH # 18

    :

    : :

    Abdur Rahman bin Basheer al-Alansaari reported that a man came and called Ibn e Masud (May Allah be pleased with him), so he turned towards him, so the man said, O Abu Abdur Rahman !

    When will (the ummah) go astray and how will I know? He said, When there will be on you

    rulers, if you follow them, they will lead you to hell-fire and if you disobey them they will kill

    you

    Reference: Mastadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 8424), the Hadith is mawquf, Ad-Dahabi authenticated it in his

    Talkhees. There is a similar narration in Masnaf Abu Shaiba (Hadith # 38389) and Masnaf Abdur Razzak

    (Hadith # 37234), with slight difference in wording: ifyou follow them, they will lead you astray

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Rulers will force us to enter a system, which will lead us to hell-fire, and if we try to revolt

    against them, they will crush us by their power; this is when the Ummah will go astray.

    Furthermore, there is a silent approval of rebellion against these rulers in the saying of Ibn

    Masud (May Allah be pleased with him).

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    22/35

    22

    HADITH # 19

    Some men will rule over you after me, who will show you what is not pleasing to you, and will

    dislike what is pleasing to you, whosoever from you reaches that time, then there is no

    obedience to the one who disobeys Allah

    Reference: Mastadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 5530), hakim says it is according to the condition of the two

    shaikhs. Authenticated by al-Albani in As Saheeha (Hadith # 590). Narrated by Ubada bin Saamit (May

    Allah be pleased with him).

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    It is not mentioned explicitly in this hadith but as the advice then there is no obedience to the

    one who disobeys Allah matches with the last two ahaadith, perhaps the disliked acts

    mentioned are not ruling according to the law of Allah.

    HADITH # 20

    : Abu Ammar narrates from Hudhaifa (May Allah be pleased with him) that he said, There will

    be rulers who would punish you and Allah would punish them

    Reference: Mustadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 8342), ad-Dahabi says it is according to the conditions of al-

    Bukhari and al-Muslim.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Rulers will come when you revolt against them, disapprove them, you will be punished by them,

    but Allah will give them their return in the hereafter, because you were on the right.

    HADITH # 21

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    23/35

    23

    Kab ibn Ujrah (May Allah be pleased with him) narrated Allahs Messenger (Peace be upon him)

    came to us and we were nine people made up of five and four either of the two numbers

    representing Arabs and non-Arabs. He said, Listen! Have you heard that there will be after me,

    rulers? If anyone goes to them and, despite their falsehood, vouches for their truth and, despite

    their tyranny, helps them over their oppression, then he does not belong to me and I am not his

    and he will not make it to my pond. And as for him, who does not go to them and does not aid

    them in their oppression and does not vouch their lies to be true, he is of me and I belong to him

    and he will come to me at the pond.

    Reference: Jami Tirmidhi (Hadith # 2259), Saheeh at Targheeb wat Tarheeb (Hadith # 2244), Sunan an

    Nasai (Hadith # 4207, 4208), Saheeh ibn e Hibban (Hadith # 283), Mustadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 263,

    264), Mujam al-Kabeer (Hadith # 294, 295,296), Sunan al-Baihiqi al-Kubra (Hadith # 16445).

    Authenticated by al-Albani in Saheeh Jami Tirmidhi and Saheeh at-Targheeb wat Tarheeb and his grading

    of Sunan an Nasai, Shuaib Arnaoot classified it as Sahih in his classification of Saheeh ibn e Hibban. Ibn e

    Hibban also quotes it from the father of Abdullah bin Khabab (Hadith # 284), Classified as Hasan by

    Shuaib Arnaoot.

    Same hadith is narrated by Imam Ahmed with some addition, it starts as:

    Verily, there will be rulers after me, who will lie and be oppressive (to the end of hadith)

    Masnad Ahmed bin Hanbal, Hadith # 18151, Shuaib Arnaoot says that its chain is Sahih.

    Another narration in Mustadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 265) starts as:

    There will be leaders after me, who will not take guidance from what Ive brought, and not actaccording to my Sunnah (way). (to the end of hadith)

    Another narration quoted by Tabarani in al-awsat (Hadith # 764) and al-kabeer (hadith # 354),

    which is found in Masnad At-Tayalsi (Hadith # 1164,1060) as well, starts as :

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    24/35

    24

    There will be leaders after me, who will act without obeying Allah (To the end of hadith)

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Rulers will come, who rule without obeying Allah, they will not take guidance from the Sunnah

    of Prophet Muhammad and Quran, they will also be oppressive, he who accepts them and

    supports them doesnt belong to Prophet Muhammad and he who does not go to them, does

    not support them, and doesnt accept their lies, for him is a glad tiding that he is of me and I

    belong to him and he will come to me at the pond .

    HADITH # 22

    : :

    Narrated Abu Saeed and Abu Hurairah: The Prophet (Peace be upon him) said: "Mentally

    deficient rulers will come to you, and make the most evil, worst people near to them, and delaythe prayer (not pray it at the fixed time). Every one of you, who realizes that, must not be

    policemen, not a corporal, not a collector and not a treasurer with them."

    Reference:Ibn Hibban (Hadith # 4586), Shuaib Arnaoot classified it to be weak, because he said Abdur

    Rahman bin Masud is majhul, other scholars like Ibn Hajr Asqalani have classified him to be trustworthy,

    al-Haakim considered him to be authentic as well (see Hadith # 4777), and Ad Dhahabi agreed with him in

    his talkhees. Abu Yala (Hadith # 1115), Authenticated by Hasan Saleem, and he said Abdur Rahman bin

    Masud is trsuthworthy. Tabarani Majma Sagheer (Hadith # 9498). Majma Zawaid (Hadith # 9225),

    Haythami said narrators are sahih and trustworthy. Classified as Sahih by al-Albani in Silsilah As-Sahiha

    (Hadith # 360) and he deemed the narrator to be Abdur Rahman bin Abdullah. Al-Albani said that it had

    other chains too. In Saheeh at-Targheeb al-Albani classified it to be Hasan lighairihi. The same wording isalso quoted in a mawquf hadith from Abdullah bin Masud in Mujam al-Kabeer and Masnaf Abdur

    Razzaq. The above wording is of Masnad Abu Yala.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    25/35

    25

    Rulers will come who will not rule according to the religion of Allah (delaying prayers is

    equivalent to not implementing Islam as it is), and will be pleased with evil, he who realizes this

    corruption, should not support these leaders. He should not be a policeman and help him

    implement the false laws. He should not be a treasurer and collector and manage the finances

    of his rule. So, no one should directly help him in his evil.

    HADITH # 23

    : :

    Abu Umama (May Allah be pleased with him) narrated that he heard Allahs messenger say, In

    the end times, there will be police men who get up in the morning under the wrath of Allah, andget into the evening with the wrath of Allah, so beware, dont be one of them.

    Reference: Tabari quoted it in Mujam al-Kabeer (Hadith # 8346).Authenticated by al-Albani in Saheeh al-

    Jami (Hadith # 3666), except the wording: sobeware, dont be one of them.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Being a policeman, someone who implements the law, is not always a noble job, it becomes

    noble only when you enforce the correct laws (the laws of Allah), and someone who acts 24/7 to

    implement the accursed man-made laws is actually spending all his time disobeying Allah.

    HADITH # 24

    Abu Huraira (May Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon

    him) as saying: If you survive for a time you would certainly see people who would have whips in

    their hands like the tail of an ox. They would get up in the morning under the wrath of Allah and

    they would get into the evening with the anger of Allah.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim, Mastadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 8344, 8347), Authenticated by al-Albani in As-

    Saheeha (Hadith # 1893). Also narrated by Abu Umamah (May Allah be pleased with him).

    A narration in Mastadrak al-Haakim starts with Inthe end of times

    A narration in Mujab al-Kabeer at-Tabarni (Hadith # 8000) starts as, In my Ummah there will be

    people

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    26/35

    26

    Masnad Ahmed bin Hanbal (Hadith # 22204) also contains the words : with themthey will have sticks

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Those policemen who are detested for their acts (like the previous hadith) would be from

    amongst this Ummah as well.

    APPLICATION OF THESEAHAADITHIN THE PRESENT WORLD

    With all the haram around, it is very tough to draw a line between halal and haram matters

    because of the so much doubtful matters in between. Its very tough to say joining which

    organization is clearly haram, and in which case we'll be regarded as 'm'azur' (having a valid

    excuse). So, the best way out is to advise everyone, that if you are not participating actively to

    overturn the secular system imposed on you, atleast don't be a full-time employee of

    organizations which in essence strengthen the secular systems. All of us who are not activelyparticipating against these systems are silent slaves of the secular systems, may Allah give

    hidayah to all those who are active slaves and protectors of these secular systems.

    And there are people who argue that its allowed to be a policeman, but you should be just to

    your job. I have few simple questions to ask these people:

    Can you join a bank if you do your job sincerely and if your job doesn't involve direct

    involvement in Riba? Why is it haram to be a security guard in a bank? Banks do many good

    jobs as well, its not only Riba?

    Can you join a robbing gang if you are just their taxi driver?

    Can you join the US and NATO armies and just be their cook?

    In the end, I would say, from a Muslim it is desired to involve in Halal, and keep away from

    Haram and doubtful things, And Prophet Muhammad had said Both legal and illegal things are

    obvious, and in between them are (suspicious) doubtful matters. So who-ever forsakes those

    doubtful things lest he may commit a sin, will definitely avoid what is clearly illegal; and who-

    ever indulges in these (suspicious) doubtful things bravely, is likely to commit what is clearly

    illegal....." [Bukhari and Muslim], so one should not participate in organizations that strengthen

    the secular systems.

    And Allah Knows Best.

    CATEGORY 6 - REBELLION WHEN THEY DONT RULE BY LAWS OF ALLAH OR

    WHEN THEY COMMIT KUFR E BAWAH

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    27/35

    27

    HADITH # 25

    It is narrated on the authority of 'Abdullah b. Mas'ud that the Messenger of Allah (may peace

    and blessings be upon him) observed: Never a Prophet had been sent before me by Allah

    towards his nation who had not among his people (his) disciples and companions who followed

    his ways and obeyed his command. Then there came after them their successors who said

    whatever they did not practise, and practised whatever they were not commanded to do. Hewho strove against them with his hand was a believer, he who strove against them with his

    tongue was a believer, and he who strove against them with his heart was a believer and

    beyond that there is no faith even to the extent of a mustard seed.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    People (rulers) would come who would rule by other than the Sunnah of Prophet Muhammad

    and the book of Allah. This has happened with the previous Ummah also, and this indeed has

    happened with us as well. Believers are those who strive against them with their hands (power),and those who strive against them with their tongues (intellect, media), and those who detest it

    in their hearts and desire its change. And those who embrace these rules and are happy with

    them they dont have faith even to the extent of a mustard seed.

    : .

    Ibn Rajab al Hanbali said (about this hadith): And this proves thejihadagainst the rulers with the

    hand. [Jaami' al 'Oloom wal Hikam 304]

    HADITH # 26

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    28/35

    28

    Narrated Muhammad bin Jubair bin Mut'im: That while he was included in a delegation of

    Quraish staying with Muawiya, Muawiya heard that 'Abdullah bin 'Amr had said that there

    would be a king from Qahtan tribe, whereupon he became very angry. He stood up, and after

    glorifying and praising Allah as He deserved, said, "To proceed, I have come to know that some

    of you men are narrating things which are neither in Allah's Book, nor has been mentioned by

    Allah's Apostle . Such people are the ignorant among you. Beware of such vain desires that

    mislead those who have them. I have heard Allah's Apostle saying, 'This matter (of the

    caliphate) will remain with the Quraish, and none will rebel against them, but Allah will throw

    him down on his face as long as they stick to the rules and regulations of the religion (Islam).'"

    Reference: Sahih Bukhari (Hadith #2009)

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    It is allowed to rebel against those rulers who dont stick to rules and regulations of Islam.

    HADITH # 27

    : :

    Narrated Abdullah bin Amr (May Allah be pleased with him) the Messenger of Allah (Peace be

    upon him) said "If you see my Ummah afraid of telling the oppressor: You are an oppressor, it is

    farewell to the Ummah".

    Reference: Mustadrak al Hakim (Hadith # 7036), Hakim said that it has a Sahih Chain, also declared Sahih

    by Ad Dhahabi in Al Talkhees. Masnad Ahmed (Hadith # 6776, 6784), Shuaib Arnaoot classified it to be

    Daeef because of a break in chain. Al-Albani Classified as Daeef by al-Albani in Ad-Daeefah (Hadith #

    1234).Ahmed Shakir has classified it to be Sahih, and he has discussed this in detail under (hadith # 6521)

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    29/35

    29

    that abu zubair did meet Abdullah bin amr, and he quote Dahabi on it. Al-Haithmi has authenticated it in

    Majma Az Zawaid. Ibn Hajar Asqalani quoted the same hadith in Itihaf al Mihra 9/621 No.12073 and

    said Sahih ul Al Isnaad.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    Prophet Muhammad told us that when the Ummah is afraid to rise against the oppressor, then

    its farewell to the Ummah. But, as prophesized in other ahaadith, there will always be people

    striving for truth, even if they are very little in number and they will not be affected by the

    blame of the blamers.

    HADITH # 28

    :

    Tariq (May Allah be pleased with him) narrates that a man came to Allahs messenger and

    asked, WhichJihadis best?. Allahs messenger replied, Saying a word of truth in front of an

    oppressive ruler.

    Reference: Masnad Ahmed bin Hanbal (Hadith # 18848), Shuaib Arnaoot says that its chain is Sahih and

    all the narrators are trustworthy and narrators of the two Shaikhs.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    This hadith highlights the importance of intellectual struggle.

    APPLICATION OF THESEAHAADITHIN PRESENT WORLD

    There is no submission to systems and leaders that are run on secular laws. One has to hate

    them in the heart, and love the system and laws of Allah instead, and strive to make the order of

    Allah supreme, and striving includes intellectual struggle and physical struggle. Let us not strive

    to protect the status-quo, let us not spend our lives in protecting secular democracies, let us

    return to our religion (Islam) and find glory and peace in it.

    Reasons for our decline are obvious, that we have left Islam, and left the struggle to implement

    Islam (i.e.Jihad).

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    30/35

    30

    Abu Bakr (May Allah be pleased with him) narrates that Messenger of Allah (Peace be upon him)

    said, No people give upJihadbut Allah afflicts them with general punishment.

    Reference: Tabrani in his Awsat (Hadith # 2/228), al-Albani authenticated in As-Saheeha (Hadith # 2663)

    - - .

    .

    'When you indulge in Baiy Ayna*, stick to your cattle** and stay contented with your agriculture

    and give upJihad, Allah will inflict you with misery until you revert to your religion.'

    *Baiy Ayna means refers to the act of selling an item on credit and then buying it back on a lesser price.

    e.g. Mr. A sells a book for $. 500/- on credit to Mr. B and then buys it back for $. 400/- i.e. he got his itemback and still Mr. B owes him $. 100/

    ** Literally: 'hold the tails of your cattle'

    Reference: Sunan Abu Dawud (Hadith # 3464) Narrated bin Ibn e Umar RA, authenticated by al-Albani in

    As-Saheeha (Hadith # 11)

    And Allah Knows Best.

    CATEGORY 7 - NARRATIONS ON DISCONNECTING FROM ALL SECTS AND

    SYSTEMS

    HADITH # 29

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    31/35

    31

    It has been narrated on the authority of Hudhaifa b. al-Yaman who said: People used to ask the

    Messenger of Allah (may peace be upon him) about the good times, but I used to ask him about

    bad times fearing lest they overtake me. I said: Messenger of Allah, we were in the midst of

    ignorance and evil, and then God brought us this good (time through Islam). Is there any badtime after this good one? He said: Yes. I asked: Will there be a good time again after that bad

    time? He said: Yes, but therein will be a hidden evil. I asked: What will be the evil hidden

    therein? He said: (That time will witness the rise of) the people who will adopt ways other than

    mine and seek guidance other than mine. You will know good points as well as bad points. I

    asked: Will there be a bad time after this good one? He said: Yes. (A time will come) when there

    will be people standing and inviting at the gates of Hell. Whosoever responds to their call they

    will throw them into the fire. I said: Messenger of Allah, describe them for us. He said: All right.

    They will be a people having the same complexion as ours and speaking our language. I said:

    Messenger of Allah, what do you suggest if I happen to live in that time? He said: You should

    stick to the main body of the Muslims and their leader. I said: If they have no (such thing as the)main body and have no leader? He said: Separate yourself from all these factions, though you

    may have to eat the roots of trees (in a jungle) until death comes to you and you are in this

    state.

    Reference: Sahih Muslim (Hadith # 4778)

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    When rulers come who do not rule by the laws of Allah and they implement systems that lead to

    hell-fire, one has to stick to main body of the Muslims (Khilafah) and their leader (Khalifah,

    Ameer ul azam). And if there is no central body of Muslims, one has the option to secludehimself from all systems and sects, and protect his religion by living in jungles and becoming

    self-sufficient.

    HADITH # 30

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    32/35

    32

    Sayyidah Umm Malik Bahziyah is reported that Allahs Messenger (SAW) mentioned fitnah (trial)

    and said it was approaching (them). She said, O Messenger of Allah, (SAW) who would be thebest of men during it? He said, A man who is among his animals and gives their rights (zakah)

    and worships his Lord. And, a man who holds his horse stirring fear in the enemy and they

    frighten him (too).

    Reference: Jami Tirmidhi (Hadith # 2117), al-Albani classified it to be Sahih. Mujam al Kabeer At-Tabari

    (Hadith # 362). Masnad Ahmed (Hadith # 27393), Shuaib Arnaoot graded it to be Sahih Li ghairhi, and

    that hadith begins as best of people in times of fitan is.. rest of the hadith is same.

    LESSONS FROM THIS HADITH

    In the times offitan (trials), when falsehood is all around and truth is hard to find, the best and

    the safest path would be either to cut yourself from the kufrof secular systems or to remain in a

    state of continuous struggle against these systems.

    APPLICATION OF THESEAHAADITHIN PRESENT WORLD

    It is easy to understand how one cant remain neutral in current day secular systems. If you are

    just working to earn your halal living, you are made to involve in transactions that involve Riba

    one way or the other.

    Abu Hurraira reported that Prophet Muhammad said, A time will come when no one will

    remain except hell be dealing in riba, and if hes not (directly) dealing it, then its dust will reach

    him

    Reference: Sunan Abu Dawud (Hadith # 3333), Sunan Ibn e Majah (Hadith # 2278), Classified as Daeef by

    al-Albani

    You are made to pay taxes. The taxes you pay are used to run the institutions of army and

    police, who are hurdles in your path to implement the systems of Islam. So, your active life -

    style might be a silent service to the secular system. Hence, either you use most of your time to

    struggle against these systems, as the hadith indicates a man who holds his horse stirring fearin the enemy or you have to cut-off from the society and go to the jungles and become self-

    sufficient. And as Prophet Muhammad had prophesized that there would always be a group

    striving for the right-cause, you have to struggle to find them. Be absolutely sure, that they do

    exist.

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    33/35

    33

    Narrated Muawiya :I heard the Prophet saying, "A group of people amongst my followers will

    remain obedient to Allah's orders and they will not be harmed by anyone who will not helpthem or who will oppose them, till Allah's Order comes upon them while they are still on the

    right path".Reference: Sahih Al Bukhari (Hadith # 3369)

    If you are on the look-out for the qualities of this victorious group, Allah has characterized them

    in clear words in the Holy Quran:

    O you who believe! whoever from among you turns back from his religion, then Allah will bring a

    people, He shall love them and they shall love Him, lowly before the believers, mighty against

    the unbelievers, they shall strive hard in Allah's way and shall not fear the censure of any

    censurer; this is Allah's Face, He gives it to whom He pleases, and Allah is Ample-giving,

    Knowing. [Surah al-Maida 5:54]

    SUMMARY & CONCLUSION

    Perhaps, no city in the world has witnessed so many battles, like the Holy City of Jerusalem. Abu

    Ubaida ibn al-Jarrah (May Allah be Pleased with him) laid siege on Jerusalem, and the Christian

    ruler agreed to hand-over the keys of Jerusalem to the Muslims without any fight, if the Muslim

    leader would come himself. Umer bin al-Khattab (May Allah be Pleased with him) came from

    Madinah with his servant. He met the army of Muslims near Jerusalem, who saw him riding on a

    camel, and wearing an old cloth which was torn from several places; it had fourteen patches

    according to some narrations. Muslim army got concerned that we are in a land of pomp and

    show, and they forwarded those concerns to Umer bin al-Khattab through Abu Ubaida. Umer

    bin al-Khattab (May Allah be Pleased with him) punched him in the chest and said:

    We are a nation, whom Allah honoured through Islam, and in it (Islam) we seek honour, and if

    we seek it in something else, Allah will dishonour us

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    34/35

    34

    Reference: Mustadrak al-Haakim (Hadith # 207, 208), Ad-Dahabi has agreed with hakim that it is

    according to the conditions of the two Shaikhs, also quoted by ibn Kathir in Al-bidayah Wan-Nihayah (Vol

    7/70).

    A very important question that affects our life-style is our approach to the rulers and systems

    that we are living in. We have spent a century searching for lost glory in the hypocrisy of

    democracy. We have sought respect in forming alliances with our enemies. We have

    compromised countless constants of religion to regain some honour. In contrast to the way of

    believers, we have committed the same mistake number of times and we are still doing it today.

    As weird as it can get, we are bombarded with the narrations of Prophet Muhammad on

    following the Khalifah when there is no Khalifah, and sticking to the central of body of Muslims,

    when there is no central body of Muslims. There is an evident struggle out there to keep us

    silent slaves of secular systems. We are told the narrations of Prophet Muhammad that do not

    apply to us, and the narrations where he ordered us to stand up against rulers who dont rule by

    the law of Allah are kept hidden from us.

    He who strove against them with his hand was a believer, he who strove against them with

    his tongue was a believer, and he who strove against them with his heart was a believer and

    beyond that there is no faith even to the extent of a mustard seed. [Sahih al-Muslim]

    Every one of you, who realizes that, must not be policemen, not a corporal, not a collector

    and not a treasurer with them [Ibn e Hibban]

    If anyone goes to them and, despite their falsehood, vouches for their truth and, despite their

    tyranny, helps them over their oppression, then he does not belong to me and I am not his and

    he will not make it to my pond [Jami Tirmdhi]

    Whosoever from you reaches that time, then there is no obedience to the one who disobeys

    Allah [Mustadrak al-Haakim]

    We have to counter these secular systems with our tongue and turn them away by force. We

    have to strive to make the Kalimah (order) of Allah supreme. This is the only way to our

    salvation and to ensure peace in this world. I end with the words of Rabeea bin Aamir (May

    Allah be pleased with him, that he said in the palace of Rustam:

    .

    "Allah has raised us to rescue mankind from slavery of fellow humans and to make them

    devoted servants of Allah, and to deliver them from the cage of materialism to the magnanimity

    of spirituality, And to liberate them from the tyranny of different religions and systems and

    guide them to the equity of Islam".[Al-Bidayah Wan-Bihayah 7/47]

  • 8/6/2019 How to Deal With Present Day Rulers and Systems

    35/35

    If you still believe, the current Muslim nation states to be Islamic States, and their leaders to be

    your Ameer, then you should give baiah to them, as the people of earlier generations gave

    baiah to Khulafa of their times. In Islam, we submit to the system through the leader, by our

    commitment (baiah) to him. And if you dont want to submit to these secular systems, and you

    dont find your leaders worthy of giving baiah to, then you should commit yourself to bring the

    rule of Allah, to bring a leader and system, under which you can practice the mandatory act of

    baiah :

    One who withdraws his hand from obedience will find no argument when he stands before

    Allah on the Day of Judgment, and one who dies without having bound himself by an oath of

    allegiance (baiah) will die the death of one belonging to the days ofJahillyya.

    Reference: Sahih al-Muslim (Hadith # 296), Narrated by ibn e Umar (May Allah be pleased with him).

    If you still disagree, and consider this opinion strange, then let me remind you:

    It was narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira (May Allah be pleased with him) that Allahs

    Messenger (Peace be upon him) said: Islam began as a stranger and it will return as a stranger,

    so, blessed are the strangers.Reference: Sahih Muslim (Hadith # 208)

    And Allah Knows Best.

    May Allah count us amongst the victorious group .