how buyers consume: content, knowledge, and wisdom, results from the itsma how b2b buyers consume...

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ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information © 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 1 Results from the ITSMA/CFO How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013 Julie Schwartz Senior Vice President, Research and Thought Leadership, ITSMA Dianne Kim Research Associate, ITSMA How Buyers Consume: Content, Knowledge, and Wisdom Abbreviated Summary

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Over the last few years, ITSMA’s How Buyers Consume information research has uncovered important buyer trends that have changed the face of marketing. Today, buyer behavior is being driven by a relentless need for knowledge given disruptive technology change. Despite the conventional wisdom, ITSMA’s research shows that buyers can’t learn everything digitally; they need to interact with people. And the people they most want to interact with are subject matter experts. The good news for ITSMA members is that solution providers have become the experts that buyers rely on. The relationships between buyers, solution provider sales people, and SMEs are very important. Success hinges on marketing’s ability to join forces with SMEs and sales to bring content and thought leadership to the buyers. Read this report to find out how Marketing can: • Create the right balance in the marketing mix to reach both B2B Social and Traditional buyers • Create the right balance in the marketing mix to reach business, finance, and IT executives • Facilitate access to subject matter experts and their knowledge • Help sales become subject matter experts in their own right ITSMA, in partnership with CFO, conducted the 2013 version of its acclaimed How Customers Choose research with 438 buyers of large, complex IT solutions across seven countries. Specifically, the study answers questions such as: • What are the most important criteria used to select solution providers? • What content do buyers view on solution provider websites? • How are buyers using social media during the purchase process? • When creating a short list of providers, what sources of information do they use? • Who takes the lead role during the different stages of the buying process? • What are buyers’ preferences for maintaining relationships post purchase? Study Methodology In Fall 2013, ITSMA, in partnership with CFO, conducted a web survey of 438 business, finance, and IT executives from companies that purchase business or technology solutions for individual contracts over $500,000. These respondents represented larger enterprises, with 55% having $1 billion or more in annual revenue from seven different countries: US, UK, France, Germany, Australia, India, and Brazil. Respondents were interviewed in the following vertical markets: Manufacturing, Financial Services, Communications and Media, Public Sector, Healthcare, Energy/Utilities/Oil/Mining/Gas

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ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 1

Results from the ITSMA/CFO

How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

Julie Schwartz

Senior Vice President, Research and

Thought Leadership, ITSMA

Dianne Kim

Research Associate, ITSMA

How Buyers Consume:

Content, Knowledge, and Wisdom

Abbreviated Summary

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 2

Abbreviated

Summary

Your customers buy the big stuff: long-term

commitments for high-stakes bundles of complex,

expensive, and customized tech services. They’re

the minority of buyers who spend the majority of the

cash. And because they’re always changing, the way

you sell to them needs to change too.

Flawed assumptions about what your buyers want

can cost you millions of dollars.

Note: This abbreviated summary highlights some of the

significant findings from How Buyers Consume: Content,

Knowledge, and Wisdom, results from the ITSMA How

B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013.

A more in-depth analysis can be found in the full report.

According to ITSMA’s “How Buyers

Consume Information Survey,”

your buyers want three things:

Insights

Human contact

Expertise

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 3

Buyers work hard

for insights The desire to learn has driven the biggest

changes in buyer behavior over the last ten years.

And those changes, in turn, have led to a

revolution in marketing.

In an age of technology-led disruption, everyone is

a student again. That includes buyers, especially

B2B social buyers—the young executives with

clout who find social media to be useful during

the purchase process. Buyers are hungry for new

knowledge. Their futures depend on it. And they

are carefully evaluating your organization as a

source of knowledge.

37

46

13

1 3

Daily Weekly Monthly Rarely As needed

In the course of your job, how often do you spend time getting

a better understanding of the application of technology

solutions to business problems?

% of B2B Social Buyers (N=218)

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

In an age of technological disruption,

buyers have become students again

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 4

Buyers crave

person-to-person contact

We all connect through the threads of email,

social media, and the web. But those links could

also be seen as walls separating us from genuine

relationships.

We connect emotionally with our eyes, our

ears, and our sense of touch. It’s not easy to

connect emotionally to customers through a

screen and keyboard. Connections don’t occur

through a search engine. They occur when we look

across a table and see another person.

You need digital and social channels. But you also

need person-to-person connections. Digital

alone won’t make the sale. The buying process

may begin on Google, but it ends with a person.

34%

23%

22%

21% Online

With peers

With solution providers

or outside experts

Offline

When you are keeping up with the industry and learning

about technology solutions, how do you tend to distribute

your time among the various sources of information?

Mean % of Time (N=427)

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

Early in the buying process, digital

sources of information are not the only

source of information—people matter!

People-based

sources = 45%

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 5

When making high-stakes

purchase decisions,

buyers listen to people,

especially the experts

Buyers want to get personal—but not just with

anyone. According to buyers, subject matter

experts (SMEs) supply the most credible

information during the buying process. But there’s a

problem: not enough SMEs to go around.

Fewer than three in ten buyers agree with the

statement “We have as much access to the subject

matter experts as we need—they are available and

responsive.” The rest want more time with SMEs or

feel that their access to SMEs is sporadic or

extremely limited. That’s why salespeople need to

step up their game.

29

55

16

1

During the sales process, how would you describe your

organization’s access to the solution provider’s subject

matter experts? % of Respondents (N=427)

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

Most buyers feel they have adequate

access to SMEs, but there is room for

improvement

Good The subject matter experts are

available and responsive, but it would

be better if we could spend more time

with them

Poor We have extremely limited

access to subject matter experts

Excellent We have as much access

to the subject matter experts as we

need—they are available and

responsive

Fair We have access to the subject

matter experts sporadically

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 6

Sales people are much

more than order takers Buyers already welcome smart salespeople.

Salespeople have the time, motivation, knowledge,

experience, and social skills to interact with buyers

one-to-one. It is time to start expecting salespeople to

step up and become SMEs as well.

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

Buyers recognize that salespeople

provide significant value during the

purchase process

Seller

Provide product or service

information

Help navigate among alternative

solutions

Help build the business case

Conduit Put buyer in touch with SMEs

Provide references

Thought

Leader

Provide insights on technology

trends

Provide insights on business

trends

Challenge thinking

Educate on opportunities in

changing the status quo

of B2B buyers report satisfaction 76% One of the top

drivers of satisfaction

during the sales

experience is a

knowledgeable

and experienced sales team

with their most recent sales experiences

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 7

The role of sales and

marketing is education Buyer behavior is being driven by a relentless need

for knowledge given disruptive technology change.

Buyers can’t learn everything digitally; they need to

interact with people.

Digital marketing does not standalone

Online, offline, and people-based

interactions need to be

seamlessly integrated:

think

omnichannel

The people buyers most want to talk to are

your SMEs

You need to find ways to scale your SMEs – Make them more accessible online

– Augment SME ranks by enabling the sales force

The sales and marketing partnership

is really a triumvirate

Marketing Sales

SMEs

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 8

23

23

10

9

9

5

20 Other

Energy/Utilities/Oil/Mining/Gas

Healthcare (payer, provider, and benefits)

Government/Non-Profit/Public Sector

Communications (telecom, media,

entertainment)

Financial Services (banking, insurance,

investments, etc.)

Manufacturing (consumer/industrial,

process/discrete)

Study

Methodology In Fall 2013, ITSMA, in partnership with CFO, conducted a

web survey of 438 business, finance, and IT executives from

companies that purchase technology–based solutions for

individual contracts over $500,000. These respondents

represented larger enterprises, with 55% having $1 billion or

more in annual revenue from seven different countries: US,

UK, France, Germany, Australia, India, and Brazil.

Countries

Represented % of Respondents

(N=438)

United

States

37%

United

Kingdom

15%

France

10%

Germany

10%

Australia

10%

India

9%

Brazil

9%

Other includes: retail/wholesale, transportation,

business services, travel and hospitality,

aerospace/defense

What is your company’s

primary business? % of Respondents (N=438)

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

Annual Revenue of Organizations

Represented Approximately, what is your company’s annual revenue

(or operating budget if government)? % of Respondents

(N=438)

10

14

22 24

13

18

$100–

249M

$250–

499M

$500–

999M

$1–

4.9B

$5–

9.9B

$10B or

more

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 9

18

13 11

14

44

Manager Director/

Assistant

VP

Controller/

Treasurer

VP/

Senior VP/

Head

C-level/

Pres./

General

Manager

Respondent

Characteristics Purchase Involvement How would you characterize your involvement in your

organization’s purchases of major technology solutions

for individual contracts over $500,000? % of Respondents (N=438)

Job Role Are you an IT, finance,

or business professional? % of Respondents (N=438)

Job Title Which of the following most

closely describes your job title? % of Respondents (N=438)

IT

43%

Business

34%

Finance

23%

Note: Multiple responses allowed.

I have budget and/or

final sign-off authority

I research potential providers for

inclusion on the short list/

I evaluate the providers on the

short list and select the best solution

I provide input to help

the evaluators and

decision makers

65

34

34

Decision maker

Evaluator

Influencer

Source: ITSMA/CFO, How B2B Buyers Consume Information Survey, 2013

ITSMA/CFO Survey | 2013 How B2B Buyers Consume Information

© 2013 ITSMA. All rights reserved. F024AS Reproduction or forwarding of this document to others is prohibited. 10

Table of Contents for How Buyers Consume:

Content, Knowledge, and Wisdom,

Results from the ITSMA How B2B Buyers

Consume Information Survey, 2013

For More Information Julie Schwartz

Senior Vice President

Research and Thought Leadership

ITSMA

Email: [email protected]

Phone: +1-781-862-8500, Ext. 112

Slide

Executive Summary 3

Implications for B2B Marketers 24

Detailed Findings 34

Respondent Demographics 34

The Purchase Process 52

Stage 1. Epiphany 66

Stage 2. Awareness 80

Stages 3 and 4. Interest and Confidence 121

Stage 5. Loyalty 134

The Sales Experience 140