history 2013 syllabus

HISTORY

HIGHER 2

(Syllabus 9731)

CONTENTS

Page

INTRODUCTION 1

AIMS 1

ASSESSMENT OBJECTIVES 1

EXAMINATION FORMAT 3

SYLLABUS CONTENT 5

SYLLABUS GUIDE 10

RECOMMENDED READING 20

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INTRODUCTION H2 History is a contemporary study of regional and international developments in the twentieth century. An understanding of issues and events in the twentieth century offers candidates valuable insights into the complexities of regional and international relations. H2 History enables candidates to appreciate Singapore’s role in the region and the larger international community. Through a thematic-comparative and issues-based approach, candidates are able to identify patterns, recognise change and continuity, and understand the historical forces that have shaped our present.

AIMS H2 History aims to enable candidates to: 1. Develop an interest in and enthusiasm about the past. 2. Acquire an understanding and a sound knowledge of selected periods or themes. 3. Gain an understanding of historical concepts such as change and continuity. 4. Explain the interplay of cause and effect of historical events. 5. Appreciate the nature and the variety of historical sources and understand the methods used by

historians. 6. Grasp the diverse approaches to and interpretations of historical issues. 7. Think independently and make informed judgement of issues. 8. Develop empathy with people living in diverse places and at different times.

ASSESSMENT OBJECTIVES Candidates are expected to: AO1: Knowledge

• select and apply relevant historical knowledge AO2: Critical Understanding and Constructing Explanations

• demonstrate an understanding of the complexities of issues and themes within a historical period

• distinguish and assess different approaches to, interpretations of, and opinions about the past

• express awareness of historical concepts such as change and continuity, cause and effect and

• present clear, logical and well-substantiated arguments AO3: Interpreting and Evaluating Sources

• evaluate, interpret and employ source materials critically as historical evidence

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ASSESSMENT SPECIFICATION GRID

Assessment Objective Paper 1 Paper 2 Total

AO1 + AO2 37.5% 37.5% 75%

AO1 + AO3 12.5% 12.5% 25%

Total 50% 50% 100%

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EXAMINATION FORMAT Candidates will sit for two written papers of which the duration for each paper is 3 hours. Each paper is divided into two sections of which candidates are required to answer the compulsory source-based study in Section A and three essay questions in Section B.

International History, 1945–2000 (3 hours)

Section A

(25%)

There will be one compulsory source-based study on The Political Effectiveness of the United Nations, 1945–2000. The question carries 25 marks.

Section B

(75%)

There will be a total of five essay questions, with one question on each of the following themes, and the last two questions on any two themes:

• The Cold War and How it Shaped the World

• The Development of the Global Economy

• Conflict and Cooperation Candidates are required to answer three questions. Each essay question carries 25 marks.

History of Southeast Asia, c.1900–1997 (3 hours)

Section A

(25%)

There will be one compulsory source-based study on ASEAN, 1967–1997. The question carries 25 marks.

Section B

(75%)

There will be a total of five essay questions, with one question on each of the following themes, and the last two questions on any two themes:

• How Independence was Achieved

• Challenges to Independent Southeast Asian States

• Regional Conflicts and Cooperation Essay questions set will be thematic, requiring candidates to support answers with examples drawn from at least three countries of the candidates’ choice. Essay questions may also require candidates to draw comparisons among countries. Candidates are required to answer three questions. Each essay question carries 25 marks.

SOURCE-BASED STUDY The topic for the source-based study is prescribed. Candidates are expected to have a sound knowledge of the prescribed topic and an acquaintance with the kinds of sources available. The question will be based on sources that might be used by historians in building up an account of the period or topic. Both primary and secondary sources could be used for the source-based study. Candidates will be expected to have an understanding of the ways in which these sources may be evaluated.

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A maximum of five sources will be set for the source-based study. Differing accounts of the same situations or accounts from the same source may be set. These accounts may show different views as time progresses or in communicating with different recipients. A variety of sources may be used, for example, documentary, statistical, visual and maps. The sources set will usually total no more than 800 words (or their equivalent where non-textual sources are used). The question poses candidates with an assertion which they need to test against given sources and their background knowledge of issues. ESSAY QUESTIONS Essay questions will not be set on the subject matter selected for source-based study. Candidates’ answers should be focused and show depth of historical understanding and evidence of reading. In addition, the answers should demonstrate a high level of conceptual ability and an evaluation of the assumptions implied in the question. Candidates are required to answer in continuous prose and the quality of language used by the candidate in presenting the argument would be taken into account.

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SYLLABUS CONTENT International History, 1945–2000 The focus of this paper is on the key developments and events that shaped the international order after 1945. These key developments and events will be studied in the context of the following themes:

• The Cold War and How it Shaped the World

• The Development of the Global Economy

• Conflict and Cooperation In exploring these themes, candidates must be able to:

• examine the forces that shaped the international order after 1945

• explain the interconnectedness of themes and the complexities of historical developments and

• understand the making of the multi-polar world I THE COLD WAR AND HOW IT SHAPED THE WORLD

1. The origins of the Cold War in Europe after World War II

• Rise of USA and USSR as superpowers after World War II

• USA and USSR’s motives: political, strategic, economic and ideological

• US policy of containment: Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, formation of NATO

• Sovietisation of Eastern Europe: Berlin Blockade, Warsaw Pact

• Historical debate: traditional, revisionist and post-revisionist

2. The extension of the Cold War outside Europe: Korean War and Cuban Missile Crisis

• Reasons for the extension of the Cold War outside Europe

• Superpower rivalry versus localised conflicts

• Consequences of the localised conflicts on the development of the Cold War

• Impact of the spread of the Cold War outside Europe

3. The end of the Cold War

• US policy of containment and confrontation

• Collapse of USSR

• Effects of the end of the Cold War

• Historical debate on the end of the Cold War

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II THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE GLOBAL ECONOMY

1. The growth and problems of the global economy: key developments and reasons

• Reasons for the growth of the global economy

• Problems that affected the growth of the global economy e.g. oil crisis, protectionism versus free trade, trade imbalances, debt crisis

• Reasons for the dominant role of USA in the global economy

• Japan’s ‘economic miracle’: reasons for Japan’s economic success and its problems

• Rise of China as an economic power in the post-Mao era

III CONFLICT AND COOPERATION

1. Rise of religious fundamentalism: causes and impact

• Reasons for the rise of religious fundamentalism

• Impact of religious fundamentalism on regional security 2. Conflict and instability in the Middle East and South Asia

• Arab-Israeli conflict: causes and consequences

• Indo-Pakistani war over Kashmir: causes and impact

3. * The Political Effectiveness of the United Nations, 1945-2000

• The United Nations: organisation and structure

• Collective Security: peacemaking, peacekeeping and peace enforcement

• International Law: International Court of Justice; UN Convention of the Sea; laws against international terrorism

* The source-based study is on the topic, The Political Effectiveness of the United Nations, 1945–

2000. Candidates will be expected to assess the effectiveness of the United Nations in meeting its responsibilities within the context of the changing international system. They should be aware of the different views on and accounts of the effectiveness of the United Nations and be able to interpret sources that provide these views and explanations.

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History Of Southeast Asia, c.1900–1997 The focus of this paper is on the themes of nationalism, independence, nation building and regionalism in Southeast Asia between 1900 and 1997. The themes will be studied in the context of the following:

• How Independence was Achieved

• Challenges Faced by the Independent Southeast Asian States

• Regional Conflicts and Cooperation The paper emphasises cross-comparative studies of countries in the Southeast Asian region during the different stages of their experience between 1900 and 1997. It is recommended that the case studies be carefully selected to provide a meaningful study of the similarities and differences in the historical developments of this region. The following countries could be selected as possible case studies. Candidates are expected to select at least three countries as examples to support their answers. Countries under study Indonesia Brunei Malaysia Vietnam Singapore Laos Thailand Myanmar The Philippines Cambodia I HOW INDEPENDENCE WAS ACHIEVED

1. Origins, nature and development of pre-World War II nationalism: achievements and limitations

• Origins of pre-World War II nationalism: political, economic and social impact of colonial rule

• Nature of pre-World War II nationalism

– Aims and activities of the early nationalist movements

– Traditional and modern movements; moderate and radical movements – Role of religion, culture and ideology in the development of nationalist movements – Role of early nationalist leaders, their motivations and achievements

• Achievements and limitations of the pre-World War II nationalist movements

2. Colonial governments’ response to nationalist movements

• Policies adopted by the colonial governments to deal with the challenges posed by the nationalist movements

• Successes and limitations of the colonial governments’ measures

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3. Impact of World War II on the development of nationalism

• Impact of the Japanese Occupation on nationalist movements

– Collaboration and resistance by local nationalists: successes and limitations – Emergence of new elites – Beginning of mass politics

• Historical debate on whether the Japanese Occupation was a turning point of Southeast Asian nationalism

4. End of the colonial rule: role of the nationalists; impact of colonial policies and international circumstances

• Confrontation and negotiation between the Southeast Asian nationalists and the colonial powers after World War II

• Transfer of power or struggle for independence

• International circumstances e.g. American support of decolonisation; Cold War between USA and USSR; threat of Communism

II CHALLENGES TO INDEPENDENT SOUTHEAST ASIAN STATES

1. Search for political structures and governments: achievements and limitations

• Different forms of governments: parliamentary/liberal democracy; ‘maximum’ government

• Role of the military: dominant/subordinate roles

• Role of the Communist parties

2. Economic development and consequences

• Economic challenges encountered and strategies adopted to promote economic development

• Role of government in economic development

• Role of the different communities

• Asian Financial Crisis: causes

3. Different approaches to national unity: successes and limitations

• Different approaches to create national unity e.g. education, language, religion, dominant culture, multiculturalism, national symbols and ideologies

• Policies towards minorities

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III REGIONAL CONFLICTS AND COOPERATION

1. Inter-state tensions in Southeast Asia: causes and consequences

• Causes of inter-state tensions: historical animosities, racial and religious divisions, ideological differences, territorial disputes

• Consequences of these tensions: effects on regional cooperation and security

2. * ASEAN, 1967-1997

• Reasons for the formation of ASEAN

• Founding members of ASEAN and their contributions

• Growth and development of ASEAN

• Areas of cooperation: political, economic, social, cultural and environment

• ASEAN after the Vietnam War (1975): regional peace and security of Southeast Asia

• ASEAN and regional identity

• Strengths and limitations of ASEAN * The source-based study is on the topic, ASEAN, 1967–1997. Candidates will be expected to

assess the effectiveness of ASEAN in meeting its responsibilities within the regional framework. They should be aware of the different views on and accounts of the effectiveness of ASEAN and be able to interpret sources that provide these views and explanations.

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SYLLABUS GUIDE

International History, 1945–2000

Theme: The Cold War and How it Shaped the World

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts

Values and Attitudes

The origins of the Cold War in Europe after World War II

• Rise of USA and USSR as superpowers after World War II

• USA and USSR’s motives: political, strategic, economic and ideological

• US policy of containment: Truman Doctrine, Marshall Plan, formation of NATO

• Sovietisation of Eastern Europe: Berlin Blockade, Warsaw Pact

• Historical debate: traditional, revisionist and post-revisionist

Candidates are able to:

• examine the aims, motives and policies of USA and USSR which led to the Cold War in Europe

• evaluate the different historical interpretations of the origins of the Cold War

• Cold War

• superpower

• Iron Curtain

• ideology

• capitalism

• containment

• communism

• democracy

• satellite state

• alliance

• defence

• security

• bipolarity

• preserving peace

• safeguarding democracy

The extension of the Cold War outside Europe: Korean War and Cuban Missile Crisis

• Reasons for the extension of the Cold War outside Europe

• Superpower rivalry versus localised conflicts

• Consequences of the localised conflicts on the development of the Cold War

• Impact of the spread of the Cold War outside Europe


• analyse the reasons for the extension of the Cold War outside Europe

• analyse the implications of the superpower rivalry on conflicts in Korea and Cuba

• evaluate the effects that regional conflicts had on superpower relations

• ideology

• satellite state

• territorial integrity

• sovereignty

• diplomacy

• proxy war


• safeguarding democracy

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Theme: The Cold War and How it Shaped the World

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


The end of the Cold War

• US policy of containment and confrontation

• Collapse of USSR

• Effects of the end of the Cold War

• Historical debate on the end of the Cold War


• examine the different historical interpretations of the end of the Cold War

• evaluate the effects of the end of the Cold War

• ideology

• peaceful

• co-existence

• bipolarity

• multipolarity

• nationalism

• economic survival

• security

• sovereignty

• freedom

• patriotism

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Theme: The Development of the Global Economy

Topic

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


The growth and problems of the global economy: key developments and reasons

• Reasons for the growth of the global economy

• Problems that affected the growth of the global economy e.g. oil crisis, protectionism versus free trade, trade imbalances, debt crisis

• Reasons for the dominant role of USA in the global economy

• Japan’s ‘economic miracle’: reasons for Japan’s economic success and its problems

• Rise of China as an economic power in the post-Mao era


• examine the reasons for the growth of the global economy

• analyse the problems that affected the growth of the global economy

• evaluate the reasons for the dominance of USA in the global economy

• examine the reasons for the economic growth of Japan and its problems

• examine the reasons for China’s rise as a new economic power

• free trade

• protectionism

• interdependence

• independence

• dependence

• capitalism

• market economy

• globalisation

• trade war

• trade liberalisation

• sustainable development

• regionalisation

• integration

• survival

• interdependence

• economic security

• pragmatism

• optimism

• dynamism

• growth

• common good

• collaboration

• commitment

• credibility

• cooperation

• economic success

• foresight

• vision

• stability

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Theme: Conflict and Cooperation

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


Rise of religious fundamentalism: causes and impact

• Reasons for the rise of religious fundamentalism

• Impact of religious fundamentalism on regional security


• examine the reasons for the rise of religious fundamentalism

• assess the impact of religious fundamentalism on regional security

• nationalism

• fundamentalism

• terrorism

• tolerance

• equality

• law and order

• racial and religious harmony

• loyalty

• security

• social cohesion

• national consciousness

Conflict and instability in the Middle East and South Asia

• Arab-Israeli conflict: causes and consequences

• Indo-Pakistani war over Kashmir: causes and impact


• examine the changing nature of conflicts in the latter part of the twentieth century

• assess the causes and consequences of the regional conflicts in the latter part of the twentieth century

• state

• nation

• nationalism

• sovereignty

• tolerance

• equality

• law and order


• loyalty

• security

• social cohesion


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Theme: Conflict and Cooperation

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


The Political Effectiveness of the United Nations, 1945–2000

• The United Nations: organisation and structure

• Collective Security: peacemaking, peacekeeping, peace enforcement


• assess the effectiveness of the United Nations in meeting its responsibilities within the context of the changing international system

• collective security

• peacemaking

• peacekeeping

• peace enforcement

• national sovereignty

• veto power

• peace and stability

• security

• leadership

• cooperation

• flexibility

• realism

• International Law: International Court of Justice; UN Convention of the Sea; laws against international terrorism

• examine the different views on and accounts of the effectiveness of the United Nations

• defence

• deterrence

• regional and international cooperation

• sensitivity

• foresight

• vision

• goodwill

• interdependence

• survival

• global citizen

• pragmatism

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History Of Southeast Asia, c.1900–1997

Theme: How Independence was Achieved

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


Origins, nature and development of pre-World War II nationalism: achievements and limitations

• Origins of pre-World War II nationalism: political, economic and social impact of colonial rule

• Nature of pre-World War II nationalism – Aims and activities of the early

nationalist movements – Traditional and modern movements;

moderate and radical movements – Role of religion, culture and ideology

in the development of nationalist movements

– Role of early nationalist leaders, their motivations and achievements

• Achievements and limitations of the pre-World War II nationalist movements


• analyse the impact of colonial rule on the rise of nationalism before World War II

• assess the different stages of the development of nationalism before World War II

• evaluate the achievements and limitations of the nationalist movements before World War II

• colonialism

• nationalism

• anti-colonial struggle

• ideology

• communism

• democracy

• revolution

• sense of belonging

• patriotism

• national pride

• courage

• determination

• leadership

Colonial governments’ response to nationalist movements

• Policies adopted by the colonial governments to deal with the challenges posed by the nationalist movements

• Successes and limitations of the colonial governments’ measures


• evaluate the different colonial governments’ response to the nationalist movements before World War II

• assess the impact of the colonial governments’ policies on the development of nationalism before World War II

• cooperation

• accommodation

• suppression

• resilience

• endurance

• survival

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Theme: How Independence was Achieved

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


Impact of World War II on the development of nationalism

• Impact of the Japanese Occupation on nationalist movements – Collaboration and resistance by local

nationalists: successes and limitations – Emergence of new elites

– Beginning of mass politics • Historical debate on whether the

Japanese Occupation was a turning point of Southeast Asian nationalism


• evaluate the impact of the Japanese Occupation on the development of nationalism

• assess the successes and limitations of the nationalist movements during the Japanese Occupation

• examine the debate on the impact of Japanese Occupation on Southeast Asian nationalism

• nationalism

• divide and rule

• collaboration

• resistance


• indomitable spirit

• determination

• perseverance

• self-reliance

• identity

• freedom

End of the colonial rule: role of the nationalists; impact of colonial policies and international circumstances

• Confrontation and negotiation between the Southeast Asian nationalists and the colonial powers after World War II

• Transfer of power or struggle for independence


• assess the achievements of the nationalist movements in their struggle for independence after World War II

• imperialism

• decolonisation

• revolution

• resistance

• independence

• sovereignty

• self-government

• self-determination

• independence

• freedom

• citizenship

• sense of belonging

• self-reliance

• loyalty

• International circumstances e.g. American support of decolonisation; Cold War between USA and USSR; threat of Communism

• evaluate the impact of colonial policies in the decolonisation process

• assess the impact of the external factors in the decolonisation process

• compare the different routes taken by Southeast Asian countries to achieve independence

• communism

• communalism

• Cold War

• vision

• survival

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Theme: Challenges to Independent Southeast Asian States

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


Search for political structures and governments: achievements and limitations

• Different forms of governments: parliamentary/liberal democracy; ‘maximum’ government

• Role of the military: dominant/subordinate roles

• Role of the Communist parties


• assess whether parliamentary/liberal democracy has taken root in Southeast Asia after independence

• assess how ‘maximum’ governments exercise control in Southeast Asia

• explain the military’s role in the politics of Southeast Asia

• explain the extent of Communist influence in Southeast Asian politics

• government

• parliamentary democracy

• liberal democracy

• ‘maximum’ government

• authoritarianism

• dictatorship

• monarchy

• republic

• ideology

• communism

• constitution

• nation building

• vision

• stability

• security

• adaptability

• religious and racial tolerance

• equality

• leadership

• good governance

• compromise

• accommodation

Economic development and consequences

• Economic challenges encountered and strategies adopted to promote economic development

• Role of government in economic development

• Role of the different communities

• Asian Financial Crisis: causes


• examine the different strategies adopted by Southeast Asian countries to promote economic development

• examine the role of the government in the economic development of Southeast Asian states

• evaluate the role played by the different communities in the economic development of Southeast Asia

• evaluate the causes leading to the Asian Financial Crisis in 1997

• self-sufficiency

• neo-colonialism

• free trade

• capitalism

• planned economy

• political economy

• economic nationalism

• self-reliance

• survival

• dependence

• interdependence

• good governance

• stability

• economic security

• prudence

• enterprise

• pragmatism

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Theme: Challenges to Independent Southeast Asian States

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


Different approaches to national unity: successes and limitations

• Different approaches to create national unity e.g. education, language, religion, dominant culture, multiculturalism, national symbols and ideologies

• Policies towards minorities


• explain the successes and limitations of the Southeast Asian governments in forging national unity

• explain the successes and limitations of the policies towards the minorities

• ideology

• communalism

• national identity

• pluralism

• regionalism

• secession

• assimilation

• accommodation

• multiculturalism

• multi-racialism

• stability

• social cohesion

• rights of citizens


• meritocracy

• equality

• unity

• sensitivity

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Theme: Regional Conflicts and Cooperation Asian States

Topics

Content

Learning Outcomes

Concepts


Inter-state tensions in Southeast Asia; causes and consequences

• Causes of inter-state tensions: historical animosities, racial and religious divisions, ideological differences, territorial disputes

• Consequences of these tensions: effects on regional cooperation and security


• explain the causes for inter-state tensions in Southeast Asia

• examine the effects of inter-state tensions on nations

• conflict and cooperation

• collective security

• territorial aggression


• peace and stability

• security

• leadership

• cooperation

• flexibility

• realism

• sensitivity

• foresight

• vision

• goodwill

ASEAN, 1967–1997

• Reasons for the formation of ASEAN

• Founding members of ASEAN and their contributions

• Growth and development of ASEAN

• Areas of cooperation: political, economic, social, cultural and environment

• ASEAN after the Vietnam War (1975): regional peace and security of Southeast Asia

• ASEAN and regional identity

• Strengths and limitations of ASEAN


• assess the effectiveness of ASEAN in meeting its responsibilities within the regional framework

• evaluate the debate on the relevance of ASEAN as a regional organisation

• identity

• conflict and cooperation

• collective bargaining

• diplomacy

• deterrence

• cooperation

• security


• self-reliance

• strategic and economic survival

• leadership

• vision

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RECOMMENDED READING

INTERNATIONAL HISTORY, 1945–2000

General Works

Bell, P. The World Since 1945: An International History Arnold (2003) Berridge, G. International Politics: States, Power and Conflict

since 1945 Prentice Hall (1997)

Calvocoressi, P. World politics, 1945-2000 Pearson (2001) Kelleher, A. Global Perspectives: A Handbook For

Understanding Global Issues Prentice Hall (1999)

Keylor, W. A World of Nations: The International Order since 1945

Oxford (2003)

Mansbach, R. W. The Global Puzzle: Issues and Actors in World Politics

Houghton Mifflin (1997)

McWilliams, W. C. & Piotrowski, H. (eds)

The World Since 1945: A History of International Relations

Lynne Rienner Publishers (2001)

Reynolds, D. One World Divisible: A Global History Since 1945

W. W. Norton (2000)

Wenger, A. International Relations: From the Cold War to the Globalised World


Woodby, S. The Changing Agenda: World Politics Since 1945

Westview Press (1991)

Woods, N. Explaining International Relations Since 1945 Oxford (1996) Young, J. International Relations Since 1945: A Global

History

Oxford (2004)

The Cold War and How it Shaped the World Allan, P. & Goldmann, K.

The End of the Cold War: Evaluating Theories of International Relations

M. Nijhoff (1992)

Clark, I. The Post Cold War Order: The Spoils of Peace Oxford (2001) Dobson, A. Deconstructing and Reconstructing the Cold War Ashgate (1999) Feis, Herbert From Trust to Terror: The Onset of the Cold War,

1945-1959 New York (1970)

Friedman, N. The Fifty-Year War: Conflict and Strategy in the Cold War

Naval Institute Press (2000)

Gaddis, J. L. We Now Know: Rethinking Cold War History Oxford (1997) Garthoff, Rayard, L. Reflections on the Cuban Missile Crisis The Brookings Institute

(1989) Goodwin, J. No Other Way Out: States and Revolutionary

movements, 1945-1991 CUP (2001) (see pt. 2)

Higgins, Hugh The Cold War Heinemann Educational Books (1984)

Hobsbawn, E. J. Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century 1914-1991

Abacus (1995)

Isaacs, J. & Downing, T.

Cold War: For 45 years The World Held Its Breath

London (1998)

Kolko, G. & J. The Limits of Power: The World and United States Foreign Policy, 1945-54

New York (1972)

LaFeber, W. America, Russia and the Cold War, 1945-1996 McGraw-Hill (1997) Lighbody, Bradley The Cold War Routledge (1999) Lundestad, G. & Odd Arne Westad (eds)

Beyond the Cold War: New Dimensions in International Relations

Oxford (1993)

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Lundestad, G. East, West, North, South: Major Developments in International Politics

Oxford (1999)

Mason, John W. The Cold War, 1945-1991 Routledge (2002) McCauley, M. The Origins of the Cold War Longman (1995) McCauley, M. America, Russia and the Cold War, 1945-1991 Longman (1999) Odd Arne Westad (ed.)

Reviewing the Cold War: Approaches, Interpretations and Theory

F. Cass (2000)

Painter, D. The Cold War :An International History Routledge (1999) Schwartz, R. The Cold War Reference Guide: A General

History and Annotated Chronology With Selected Biographies

McFarland (1997)

Talbott, Strobe Khrushchev Remembers Andre Deutsch (1971) Thompson, R. C. The Pacific Basin Since 1945 Longman (2001) (esp. chps

2, 3 & 6) Walker, Martin The Cold War and the Making of the Modern

World Vintage (1994)

The Development of the Global Economy Abbott, J. P. & Worth, O.

Critical Perspectives On International Political Economy

Palgrave (2002)

Bramall, C. Sources of Chinese Economic Growth, 1978-1996

Oxford (2000)

Charles, Randy A Beginner’s Guide to the World Economy Vintage Books (2001) Cheng, J. Y. S. (ed.)

China in the Post-Deng era Chinese Uni Press (1998)

Compton, R. W. (ed.)

Transforming East Asian Domestic and International Politics: The Impact of Economy and Globalisation

Ashgate (2002)

Driscoll, W. & Clark, J. (eds)

Globalisation and the Poor: Exploitation or Equaliser?

Intl Debate Edn Assocn (2003)

Dethloff, Henry, C. The United States and the Global Economy since 1945

Harcourt Barace & Co, 1997

Feuchtwang, S., Hussain, A. & Pairault, T. (eds)

Transforming China’s Economy in the Eighties Westview Press (1988)

Fewsmith, J. Dilemmas of Reform in China: Political Conflict and Economic Debate

M E Sharpe (1994)

Gilpin, Robert The Political Economy of International Relations

Princeton University Press (1990)

Goldsmith E. & Mander, J. (eds)

The Case against the Global Economy and For a Turn Towards Localisation

Earthscan (2001)

Hobsbawm, Eric The Age of Extremes Vintage Books (1997) Kelly, D. Japan and the Reconstruction of East Asia Palgrave (2002) Lairson, T. D. International Political Economy:The Struggle

For Power and Wealth Wadsworth (2003)

Meisner, M. The Deng Xiaoping Era: An Inquiry Into the Fate of Chinese Socialism, 1978-1994

Hill and Wang (1996)

Nathan, A. J., Zhaohui Hong, & Smith S. (eds)

Dilemmas of Reform in Jiang Zemin’s China Lynee Rienner Publishers (1999)

Pollard, S. The International Economy Since 1945 Routledge (1997) Spero, J. & Hart, J. The Politics of International Economic

Relations Routledge (2000)

Steger, M. B. Globalisation: A Very Short Introduction Oxford (2003) Veseth, M. (ed.) The Rise of the Global Economy Fitzroy Dearborn (2002)

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Wu Yu-shan Comparative Economic Transformations: Mainland China, Hungary, the Soviet Union and Taiwan

Stanford Uni Press (1994) (esp chps 2, 5 & 6)

Yusuf, S., Evenett, S. J. & Wu Weiping (eds)

Facets of Globalisation: International and Local Dimensions of Development

World Bank (2000)

Yasuske Murakami & Hugh T. Patrick (eds)

The Political Economy of Japan (3 volumes book)

Stanford Uni Press (1987-1992) (see vols 1 & 2)

Zhang Wei-wei Transforming China: Economic Reform and its Political Implications

St. Martin’s Press (1999)

Conflict & Cooperation Adekeye Adebajo & Chandra Lekha Sriram (eds)

Managing Armed Conflicts in the 21st Century Cass (2001)

Bickerton, Ian J. and Klausner, Carla L.

A Concise History of the Arab-Israeli Conflict Prentice-Hall (1991)

Brown, L. C. (ed.) Diplomacy in the Middle East: The International Relations of Regional and Outside Powers

I.B. Tauris (2001)

Bruce, S. Fundamentalism Polity Press (2000) Dawson, P. The Peacekeepers of Kashmir: the UN

Military Observer Group in India and Pakistan St. Martin’s Press (1994)

Diehl, Paul A Road Map to War: Territorial Dimensions of International Conflict

Vanderbilt Univ Press (1999)

Fraser, T. G. The Arab-Israeli Conflict Macmillan (1995) Ganguly, S. The Origins of War in South Asia: The Indo-

Pakistani Conflicts since 1947 Westview Press (1994)

Goldscheider, C. Cultures in Conflict: the Arab-Israeli Conflict Greenwood Press (2002) Juergensmeyer, M. The New Cold War?: Religious Nationalism

Confronts the Secular States University of California Press (1994)

Murden, S. W. Islam, the Middle East, and the New Global Hegemony


Ovendale, Ritchie The Origins of the Arab-Israeli Wars Longman (1999) Pfetsch, F. R. & Rohloff, C.

National and International Conflicts, 1945-1995: New Empirical and Theoretical Approaches

Routledge (2000)

Schneider, G., Barbieri, K. & Gleditsch, N. P. (eds)

Globalisation and Armed Conflict Rowman & Littefield (2003)

Tibi, B. The Challenge of Fundamentalism: Political Islam and the New World Disorder

Uni of California Press (1998)

Source-based Study: The Political Effectiveness of the United Nations, 1945–2000 Annan, K.A. Global Values: The United Nations and the

Rule of Law in he 21st century

ISEAS (2000)

Baehr, P. R. & Gordenker, L.

The United Nations at the End of the 1990s St. Martin’s Press (1999)

Brooman, Josh United Nations: International Cooperation Since 1945

Longman

Ferguson, J. Not them But Us: In Praise of the United Nations

Gooday (1988)

Gordon, D. S. & Toase, F. H. (eds)

Aspects of Peacekeeping Frank Cass (2001)

9731 H2 HISTORY (2013)

23

Gordon, W. The United Nations at the Crossroads M. E. Sharpe (1994) Janello, Amy & Jones, Brennon (eds)

A Global Affair: An Insider Look at the United Nations

Jones & Janello (1995)

Luard, Evan The United Nations: How it Works and What it Does

New York (1994)

Macqueen, Norrie United Nations Peacekeeping in Africa Since 1960

Longman (2002)

Meisler, Stanley United Nations, the First 50 Years Atlantic Monthly Press (1995) Metzger, K. A. & Reichenstein, B. (eds)

Challenges for International Organizations in the 21

st century: Essays in Honour of Klaus

Hufner

St Martin’s Press (2000)

Mingst, K. A. & Karns, M. P.

The United Nations in the Post-Cold War Era Westview Press (2000)

Osmanczyk, E. J. Encyclopedia of the United Nations and International Relations

Taylor & Francis (1990)

Parsons, Anthony From Cold War to Hot Peace: UN interventions 1947-1995

Penguin Books (1995)

Ramsbotham, Oliver & Woodhouse, Tom

Encyclopedia of International Peacekeeping Operations

Woodhouse, ABC-CLIO (1995)

Riggs, R. E. & Plano, J. C.

The United Nations: International Organisation and World Politics (2

nd ed.)

Dorsey Press (1995)

Roberts, Adam & Kingsbury, Benedict (eds)

United Nations: Divided World, the UN’s Roles in International Relations

Oxford University Press (2000)

Shawcross, W. Deliver us from Evil: Peacekeepers, Warlords and a World of Endless Conflict

Simon & Schuster (2000)

Taylor, P. & Groom, A. J. R. (eds)

The United Nations at the Millennium: The Principal Organs

Continuum (2000)

- New Millennium, New Perspectives: The United Nations, Security and Governance

United Nations (2001)

Whittaker, D. J. United Nations in the Contemporary World Routledge (1997)

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HISTORY OF SOUTHEAST ASIA, c.1900–1997

General Works Bastin, J. & Benda, J.

A History of Modern Southeast Asia Prentice Hall (1969)

Cady, J. Southeast Asia: Its Historical Development New York (1976) Cady, J. The History of Post-War Southeast Asia Ohio Univ Press (1974) Diamond, L. (ed.) Democracy in Developing Countries Lynne Rienner (1989) Dust, A. K. (ed.) Southeast Asia: Realm of Contrasts Westview Press (1985) Darwin, J. The End of the British Empire: The Historical

Debate Blackwell (1991)

Frey, M., Pruessen, R. W. & Tan Tai Yong (eds.)

The Transformation of Southeast Asia: International Perspectives on Decolonisation

M. E. Sharpe (2003)

Funston, J. Government and Politics in Southeast Asia ISEAS (2001) Harrison, B. Southeast Asia Macmillan (1982) Hunter, G. Southeast Asia: Race, Culture and Nation Oxford (1966) Jackson, K. D. The Asian Contagion: The Causes and

Consequences of a Financial Crisis Westview Press (1998)

Kahin, G. Government and Politics of Southeast Asia Cornell Univ Press (1959) Kingsbury, D. South-East Asia: A Political Profile Oxford (2001) Kratoska, P. (ed.) Food supplies and the Japanese occupation

in Southeast Asia St Martin’s Press (1998)

Kratoska, P. Southeast Asia: Colonial History (volumes 1-6)

Routledge (2001) – see especially vols. 3-6

Leifer, M. The Foreign Relations of the New States Longman (1974) Lim Joo Hock & Vani, S.

Armed Separatism in Southeast Asia ISEAS (1984)

Lindblad, J. T. Foreign Investment in Southeast Asia in the twentieth century


McCoy, A. (ed.) Southeast Asia under Japanese Occupation Yale Univ Southeast Asia Studies (1980)

McCloud, D. Southeast Asia: Tradition and Modernity in the Contemporary World

Westview Press (1996)

Morley, J. Driven by Growth: Political Change in the Asia-Pacific Region

M E Sharpe (1993)

Mills, L. Southeast Asia: Illusion and Reality in Politics and Economics

Univ of Minnesota Pr (1964)

Neher, C. Politics in Southeast Asia Scheukman Books (1987) Neher, C. Southeast Asia in the New International Era Westview Press (1991) Pandey, B. South and Southeast Asia, 1945-79:

Problems and Policies Macmillan (1980)

Pluvier, J. Southeast Asia from Colonialism to Independence

Oxford (1974)

Steinberg, D., et al In Search of Southeast Asia: A Modern History

Oxford (1985)

Tarling, N. (ed.) The Cambridge History of Southeast Asia, Vol 2

Oxford (1992)

Tarling, N. Britain, Southeast Asia and the Onset of the Pacific War

CUP (1996)

Tarling, N. Nations and States in Southeast Asia CUP (1998) Tarling, N. A Sudden Rampage: The Japanese

Occupation of Southeast Asia, 1941-1945 Hurst & Co (2001)

von der Mehden, F. Religion and Nationalism in Southeast Asia: Burma, Indonesia, the Philippines

Univ of Wisconsin Pr (1963)

von der Mehden, F. Southeast Asia, 1930-1970: The Legacy of Colonialism and Nationalism

Thames and Hudson (1974)

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25

Indonesia Aveling, H. (ed.) The Development of Indonesian Society Univ of Queensland Pr (1979) Dahm, B. History of Indonesia in the Twentieth Century Pall Mall (1971) Dick, H., et al The emergence of a national economy: an

economic history of Indonesia, 1800-2000 Uni of Hawai’i Press (2002)

Chandler, D. & Ricklefs, M. (eds.)

Nineteenth and Twentieth Century Indonesia: essays in honour of Professor J. D. Legge

Centre for Southeast Asian Studies Monash Univ (1986)

Khoo Kay Hock The Development of Indonesian Nationalism Longman (1977) Legge, J. Sukarno: A Political Biography Allen & Unwin (1972) Legge, J. Indonesia Prentice Hall (1980) Mackie, J. Konfrontasi: The Indonesian-Malaysian

Dispute Oxford (1974)

Ricklefs, M. A History of Modern Indonesia since c.1200 (3

rd ed.)

Palgrave (2001)

Myanmar Ashley, S. Mon Nationalism and Civil War in Burma: the

golden sheldrake Routledge Curzon (2003)

Butwell, R. U Nu of Burma Stanford Univ Press (1963) Cady, J. A History of Modern Burma Cornell Univ Press (1967) Drake, B. Burma: Nationalist Movements and

Independence Longman (1979)

Htin Aung A History of Burma Columbia Univ Press (1967) Lintner, B. Burma in Revolt: Opium and Insurgency since

1948 Westview Press (1994)

Shelby, T. Burma: The Curse of Independence Pluto Press (2001) Silverstein, J. (ed.) Independent Burma at Forty Years Cornell Univ Southeast Asia

Program (1989) Smith, M. Burma: Insurgency and the Politics of

Ethnicity Zed Books (1991)

Steinberg, D. I. Burma, the State of Myanmar Georgetown Univ Press (2001) Sulistiyanto, P. Thailand, Indonesia and Burma in

Comparative Perspective Ashgate (2002)

Taylor, R. (ed.) Burma: Political Economy under Military Rule Hurst & Co (2001) Tinker, H. The Union of Burma: A Study of the First

Years of Independence Oxford (1967)

Trager, F. Burma: From Kingdom to Republic Greenwood Press (1966) Woodman, D. The Making of Burma Cresset Press (1962) Thailand Aldrich, R. The Key to the South: Britain, the United

States, and Thailand during the approach of the Pacific War, 1929-1942

Oxford (1993)

Batson, B. The End of Absolute Monarchy in Siam Oxford (1984) Chaiyan Rajchagool

The Rise and Fall of the Thai Absolute Monarchy

White Lotus (1994)

Cooper, D. Thailand: Dictatorship or Democracy? Minerva Press (1995) Dixon, C. The Thai Economy: Uneven Development and

Internationalisation Routledge (1998)

Drake, B. Siam: The Preservation of Independence Kuala Lumpur (1981) Elliott, D. Thailand: Origins on Military Rule Zed Books (1978) Lysa Hong Thailand in the Nineteenth Century: Evolution

of the Economy and Society Singapore (1984)

Ingram, J. Economic Change in Thailand, 1850-1970 Stanford Univ Press (1971) Ji Ungpakorn The Struggle Against the Military for Thai

Democracy Asia Research Centre (1996)

Moore, F. Thailand: Its People, Its Society, Its Culture Hraf Press (1976)

9731 H2 HISTORY (2013)

26

Reynolds, C. (ed.) National Identity and Its Defenders: Thailand 1939-1989

Aristoc Press (1991)

Riggs, F. Thailand: The Modernisation of a Bureaucratic Polity

East-West Centre Press (1966)

Siffin, W. The Thai Bureaucracy: Institutional Change and Development

East-West Centre Press (1966)

Sulistiyanto, P. Thailand, Indonesia and Burma in Comparative Perspective

Ashgate (2002)

Vella, W. The Impact of the West on the Government in Thailand

Univ of California Press (1955)

Wyatt, D. Thailand: A Short History New Haven (1984) The Philippines Agoncillo, T. History of the Filipino People Garcia Publishing (1979) Agoncillo, T. Filipino Nationalism, 1872-1970 Garcia Publishing (1975) Bresnan, J. Crisis in the Philippines: The Marcos Era and

Beyond Princeton Univ Press (1986)

Brillantes, A. Dictatorship and Martial Law: Philippine Authoritarianism in 1972

Great Publishers (1987)

Constantino, R. The Philippines: A Past Revisited Tala Publishing (1975) Dios-Javate, A. et al

Dictatorship and Revolution: Roots of People’s Power

Conspectus (1998)

Dios-Javate, A. et al

From Revolution to Second Colonisation: The Philippines under Spain and the United States

Teresa and Sons (1990)

Friend, T. Between Two Empires: The Ordeal of the Philippines 1929-46

Yale Univ Press (1965)

Ileto, R. Critical Questions on Nationalism: A Historian’s View

De La Salle Univ (1985)

Ileto, R. Filipinos and their Revolution: Event, Discourse and Historiography

Ateneo de Manila Univ Press (1998)

Kessler, R. Rebellion and Repression in the Philippines Yale Univ Press (1989) Norodino Alonto Lucman

Moro archives: a history of armed conflicts in Mindanao and East Asia

FLC Press, Inc. (2000)

Muslim Macapado Abaton

The Moro Armed Struggle in the Philippines Mindanao State Uni (1994)

Pomeroy, W. American Neo-Colonialism: Its Emergence in the Philippines and Asia

International Publishers (1971)

Schumacher, J. The Making of a Nation: Essays on Nineteenth Century Filipino Nationalism

Ateneo de Manila Univ Press (1991)

Vietnam Bain, C. Vietnam: The Roots of Conflict Prentice Hall (1967) Buttinger, J. The Smaller Dragon: A Political History of

Vietnam Frederick A Praeger (1958)

Buttinger, J. Vietnam: A Dragon Embattled, Vol 1 and Vol 2

Pall Mall (1967)

Chapuis, O. The Last Emperors of Vietnam: from Tu Duc to Bao Dai

Greenwood Press (2000)

Duiker, W. Vietnam in Revolution Westview Press (1983) Duncanson, D. Government and Revolution in Vietnam Oxford (1968) Higgins, H. Vietnam Heinemann Education (1975) Hodgkin, T. Vietnam: The Revolutionary Path Macmillan (1981) Hue-Tam Ho Tai Millenarianism and Peasant Politics in

Vietnam

Harvard Uni Press (1983)

Irving, R. The First Indo-China War Croom Helm (1975) Lockhart, B. The Fall of the Vietnamese Monarchy Yale Centre for International

and Area Studies (1993)

9731 H2 HISTORY (2013)

27

Morris, S. Why Vietnam invaded Cambodia: Political Culture and the Causes of War

Stanford Univ Press (1999)

Sardesai, D. Vietnam: The Struggle for National Identity Westview Press (1992) Cambodia Ayres, D. Anatomy of a Crisis: Education, Development

and the State in Cambodia, 1953-1998 Univ of Hawaii Press (2000)

Chandler, D. The Tragedy of Cambodian History Yale Univ Press (1991) Chandler, D. A History of Cambodia (3

rd ed.) Westview Press (2000)

Chandler, D. Facing the Cambodian Past Silkworm Books (1996) Chandler, D. Brother Number One: A Political Biography of

Pol Pot Westview Press (1999)

Deac, W. Road to the Killing Fields: The Cambodian War of 1970-1975

Texas A&M University Press (1997)

Osborne, M. Sihanouk: Prince of Light, Prince of Darkness Allen & Unwin (1994) Steinberg, D. Cambodia: Its People, Its Society, Its Culture Hraf Press (1959) Tully, J. France on the Mekong: A History of the

Protectorate in Cambodia, 1863-1953 Univ Press of America (2002)

Laos Dommen, A. Conflict in Laos: The Politics of Neutralisation Pall Mall (1964) Stuart-Fox, M. Laos: Politics, Economics and Society Francis Pinter (1986) Stuart-Fox, M. A History of Laos Cambridge (1997) Toye, H. Laos: Buffer-State or Battleground Oxford (1968) Singapore Baker, J. A Popular History of Malaysia and Singapore Times Books International

(1999) Barr, M. Lee Kuan Yew: The Beliefs behind the Man Curzon (2000) Bellows, T. The People’s Action Party of Singapore Yale Univ Southeast Asia

(1970) Bloodworth, D. The Tiger and the Trojan Horse Times Book Int (1986) Chan Heng Chee Nation-Building in Southeast Asia: The

Singapore Case ISEAS (1971)

Chan Kwok Bun Past Times: A Social History of Singapore Times Editions (2003) Chew, E. & Lee, E. (eds)

A History of Singapore Oxford (1991)

Chew, M. Leaders of Singapore Resources Press (1996) Dobbs, S. The Singapore River: A Social History, 1819-

2002 SUP (2003)

Drysdale, J. Singapore: Struggle for Success Times Books Int (1984) Elphick, P. Singapore: The Pregnable Fortress Hodder & Stoughton (1993) Hack, K. Defence and Decolonisation: Britain, Malaya

and Singapore, 1941-1968 Curzon (2001)

Hack, K. & Blackburn, K.

Did Singapore Have to Fall? Churchill and the Impregnable Fortress

RoutledgeCurzon (2004)

Han Fook Kwang, et al

Lee Kuan Yew: The Man and His Ideas SPH & Times (1998)

Huff, W. The Economic Growth of Singapore Cambridge (1994) Kratoska, P. The Japanese Occupation of Malaya C Hurst (1998) Kratoska, P. (ed.) Malaya and Singapore during the Japanese

Occupation NUS (1995)

Lau, A. The Malayan Union Controversy, 1942-48 Oxford (1990) Lau, A. A Moment of Anguish: Singapore in Malaysia

and the Politics of Disengagement Times Academic Press (1998)

9731 H2 HISTORY (2013)

28

Lee Kuan Yew The Singapore Story: Memoirs of Lee Kuan Yew

Times Editions (1998)

Lee Kuan Yew From Third World to First: the Singapore Story, 1965-2000

Harper Collins (2001)

Lee Ting Hui The Open United Front: The Communist Struggle in Singapore, 1954-1966

South Seas Society (1996)

Mohd Noordin Sopiee

From Malayan Union to Singapore Separation Universiti Malaya (1974)

Milne, R. & Mauzy, D.

Singapore: The Legacy of Lee Kuan Yew Westview Press (1990)

Tarling, N. Singapore and the Singaporeans since 1819 Univ of Auckland (1992) Tregonning, K. A History of Modern Malaysia and Singapore Eastern Univ Press (1972) Turnbull, C. A History of Singapore, 1819-1988 (2

nd ed.) Oxford (1989)

Vasil, R. Governing Singapore: Democracy and National Development

Allen & Unwin (2000)

Yeo Kim Wah Political Development in Singapore, 1945-55 SUP (1973) Malaysia Andaya, B. & Andaya, L.

A History of Malaysia (2nd

ed) Palgrave (2001)

Andrew, H. Who Won the Malayan Emergency? Graham Brash (1995) Arasaratnam, S. Indians in Malaysia and Singapore Oxford (1979) Baker, J. A Popular History of Malaysia and Singapore Times Books International

(1999) Cheah Boon Keng Red Star over Malaya: Resistance & Social

Conflict during and after the Japanese occupation of Malaya, 1941-1946 (3

rd ed.)

SUP (2003)

Clutterbuck, R. Conflict and Violence in Singapore and Malaysia, 1945-83

Graham Brash (1984)

Cowan, C. Nineteenth Century Malaya Oxford (1961) Emerson, R. Malaysia: A Study of Direct and Indirect Rule Univ of Malaya Press (1964) Hack, K. Defence and Decolonisation: Britain, Malaya

and Singapore, 1941-1968 Curzon (2001)

Haji Abdullah Firdaus

Radical Malay Politics: Its Origins and Early Development

Pelanduk Publications (1985)

Gullick, J. & Gale, B.

Malaysia: Its Political and Economic Development

Pelanduk Publications (1986)

Lau, A. The Malayan Union Controversy, 1942-48 Oxford (1990) Lau, A. A Moment of Anguish: Singapore in Malaysia

and the Politics of Disengagement Times Academic Press (1998)

Ongkili, J. Nation-Building in Malaysia, 1946-1974 Oxford (1985) Means, G. Malaysian Politics: The Second Generation Oxford (1991) Milne, R. Malaysian Politics under Mahathir Routledge (1999) Mohd Noordin Sopiee

From Malayan Union to Singapore Separation Universiti Malaya (1974)

Ramakrishna, K. Emergency Propaganda: The Winning of Malayan Hearts and Minds, 1948-1958

Curzon Press (2002)

Roff, W. The Origins of Malay Nationalism (2nd

ed.) Oxford (1994) Short, A. The Communist Insurrection in Malaya, 1948-

60 Muller (1975)

Stockwell, A. British Policy and Malay Politics during the Malayan Union Experiment, 1945-45

MBRAS (1979)

Stubbs, R. Hearts and Minds in Guerrilla Warfare Oxford (1989) Turnbull, C. A History of Malaysia, Singapore and Brunei Allen & Unwin (1989) Wang Gungwu (ed.)

Malaysia: A Survey Pall Mall (1965)

9731 H2 HISTORY (2013)

29

ASEAN There is no single collection of sources for this topic. Teachers may utilize sources drawn from any relevant texts in the recommended reading. Acharya, A. A New Regional Order in Southeast Asia:

ASEAN in the Post Cold War Era Int’l Institute of Strategic Studies (1990)

Antolik, M. ASEAN and the Diplomacy of Accommodation M. E. Sharpe (1990) Aranal-Sereno, et al

The ASEAN: Thirty Years and Beyond Univ of the Philippines Law Centre (1997)

Bhalla, A. & Bhalla, P.

Regional Blocs: Building Blocks or Stumbling Blocks


Broinowski, A. Understanding ASEAN Macmillan (1982) Broinowski, A. (ed.) ASEAN into the 1990s Macmillan (1990) Gill, R. ASEAN Towards the 21

st Century: A Thirty-

Year Review of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations

ASEAN Academic Press (1997)

Haacke, J. ASEAN’s Diplomatic and Security Culture: Origins, Development and Prospects

Routledge (2003)

Henderson, J. Reassessing ASEAN Int’l Inst for Strategic Studies (1999)

Narine, S. Explaining ASEAN: Regionalism in Southeast Asia

Lynee Rienner Publishers (2002)

Palmujoki, E. Regionalism and Globalism in Southeast Asia Palgrave (2001) Palmer, R. Building ASEAN: 20 Years of Southeast Asian

Cooperation New York (1987)

Sandhu, K. (compiler)

The ASEAN Reader ISEAS (1992)

Severino, R. ASEAN Today and Tomorrow: Selected Speeches of Rodolfo Severino

ASEAN Secretariat (2002)

Shee Poon Kim ASEAN: Politics of Regional Cooperation Nanyang Univ Paper Series (1976)

Siddique, S. & Kumar, S.

The 2nd

ASEAN Reader ISEAS (2003)

Singh, H. Vietnam, ASEAN and Regional Cooperation in Southeast Asia

Univ of Toronto (1996)

Soesastro, H. ASEAN in a Changed Regional and International Political Economy

Centre for Strategic and International Studies (1995)

Solidum, E. The Politics of ASEAN: An Introduction to Southeast Asian Regionalism

Eastern University Press (2003)

Somask Chuto Regional Cooperation in Southeast Asia: Problems, Possibilities and Prospects

Chulalongkorn Univ (1973)

Tay, S. Reinventing ASEAN ISEAS (2001) Tongzon, J. The Economies of Southeast Asia: The

Growth and Development of ASEAN Economies

Cheltenham (1998)

history 2013 syllabus

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