high current driver amplifier and digital vga/preamplifier with 3 … · 2019. 9. 14. · the...

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High Current Driver Amplifier and Digital VGA/Preamplifier with 3 dB Steps Data Sheet AD8260 Rev. B Document Feedback Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A. Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2008–2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Technical Support www.analog.com FEATURES High current driver Differential input—direct drive from DAC Preset gain: 1.5× −3 dB bandwidth: 195 MHz Large output drive: >±300 mA VGA/preamplifier Low noise Voltage noise: 2.4 nV/√Hz Current noise: 5 pA/√Hz −3 dB bandwidth: 230 MHz Gain range: 30 dB in 3 dB steps −6 dB to +24 dB (for preamplifier gain of 6 dB) Single-ended preamplifier input and differential VGA output Supplies: 3.3 V to 10 V (with VMID enabled) ±3.3 V to ±5 V (with VMID disabled) Power: 93 mW with 3.3 V supplies Power-down for VGA, driver amplifier, and system APPLICATIONS Digital AGC systems Tx/Rx signal processing Power line transceivers FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM 32 2 3 6 31 30 1.5k1k29 28 27 26 25 1k1.5kGM HIGH CURRENT DRIVER 9 24 23 22 21 VMID 4 1 AD8260 VMDO TXEN VMDI VNCM VPSB ENBL VGAP VGAN VNGR VPSR GNS3 GNS2 GNS1 GNS0 PRAO VNGR VOCM INPP INRP INRN INPN TXFB VNEG VNEG TXOP TXOP VPOS VPOS VPSR VMDO PRAI FDBK 07192-001 5 7 8 10 11 12 13 14 16 15 17 18 19 20 BIAS VGA/PREAMPLIFIER ATTENUATOR GM STAGES LOGIC ×1 + Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD8260 includes a high current driver, usable as a transmitter, and a low noise digitally programmable variable gain amplifier (DGA), useable as a receiver. The receiver section consists of a single-ended input preampli- fier, and linear-in-dB, differential-output DGA. The receiver has a small signal –3 dB bandwidth of 230 MHz; the driver small signal bandwidth is 195 MHz. The driver delivers ±300 mA, well suited for driving low impedance loads, even when connected to a 3.3 V supply. The AD8260 DGA is ideal for trim applications and has a gain span of 30 dB, in 3 dB steps. Excellent bandwidth uniformity is maintained across the entire frequency range. The low output- referred noise of the DGA is advantageous in driving high speed ADCs. The differential output facilitates the interface to modern low voltage high speed ADCs. Single-supply and dual-supply operation makes the part versatile and enables gain control of negative-going pulses, such as those generated by photodiodes or photo-multiplier tubes, as well as processing band-pass signals on a single supply. For maximum dynamic range, it is essential that the part be ac-coupled when operating on a single supply. The AD8260 preamplifier (PrA) is configured with external resistors for gains greater than 6 dB and can be inverting or noninverting. The DGA is characterized with a noninverting preamplifier gain of 2×. The attenuator has a range of 30 dB and the output amplifier has a gain of 8× (18.06 dB). The lowest noninverting gain range is −6 dB to +24 dB and shifts up with increased preamplifier gain. The gain is controlled via a parallel port (Pin GNS0 to Pin GNS3) with 10 gain steps of 3 dB per code. The preamplifier and DGA are disabled for any code that is not assigned a gain step. The AD8260 can operate with single or dual supplies from 3.3 V to ±5 V. An internal buffer normally provides a split supply reference for single-supply operation; an external reference can also be used when the VMID buffer is shut down. The operating temperature range is −40°C to +105°C. The AD8260 is available in a 5 mm × 5 mm, 32-lead LFCSP.

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  • High Current Driver Amplifier and Digital VGA/Preamplifier with 3 dB Steps

    Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B Document Feedback Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

    One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2008–2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Technical Support www.analog.com

    FEATURES High current driver

    Differential input—direct drive from DAC Preset gain: 1.5× −3 dB bandwidth: 195 MHz Large output drive: >±300 mA

    VGA/preamplifier Low noise

    Voltage noise: 2.4 nV/√Hz Current noise: 5 pA/√Hz

    −3 dB bandwidth: 230 MHz Gain range: 30 dB in 3 dB steps

    −6 dB to +24 dB (for preamplifier gain of 6 dB) Single-ended preamplifier input and differential VGA

    output Supplies: 3.3 V to 10 V (with VMID enabled)

    ±3.3 V to ±5 V (with VMID disabled) Power: 93 mW with 3.3 V supplies

    Power-down for VGA, driver amplifier, and system

    APPLICATIONS Digital AGC systems Tx/Rx signal processing Power line transceivers

    FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM

    32

    2

    3

    6

    31 30

    1.5kΩ 1kΩ

    29 28 27 26 25

    1kΩ 1.5kΩ

    GM

    HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    9

    24

    23

    22

    21

    VMID4

    1

    AD8260

    VMDO

    TXEN

    VMDI

    VNCM

    VPSB

    ENBL

    VGAP

    VGAN

    VNGR VPSR GNS3 GNS2 GNS1 GNS0 PRAO VNGR

    VOCM INPP INRP INRN INPN TXFB VNEG VNEG

    TXOP

    TXOP

    VPOS

    VPOS

    VPSR

    VMDO

    PRAI

    FDBK

    0719

    2-00

    1

    5

    7

    8

    10 11 12 13 14 1615

    17

    18

    19

    20

    BIAS

    VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    ATTENUATOR

    GM STAGES

    LOGIC

    ×1+ –

    Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram

    GENERAL DESCRIPTION The AD8260 includes a high current driver, usable as a transmitter, and a low noise digitally programmable variable gain amplifier (DGA), useable as a receiver.

    The receiver section consists of a single-ended input preampli-fier, and linear-in-dB, differential-output DGA. The receiver has a small signal –3 dB bandwidth of 230 MHz; the driver small signal bandwidth is 195 MHz. The driver delivers ±300 mA, well suited for driving low impedance loads, even when connected to a 3.3 V supply.

    The AD8260 DGA is ideal for trim applications and has a gain span of 30 dB, in 3 dB steps. Excellent bandwidth uniformity is maintained across the entire frequency range. The low output-referred noise of the DGA is advantageous in driving high speed ADCs. The differential output facilitates the interface to modern low voltage high speed ADCs.

    Single-supply and dual-supply operation makes the part versatile and enables gain control of negative-going pulses, such as those generated by photodiodes or photo-multiplier tubes, as well as processing band-pass signals on a single supply. For maximum

    dynamic range, it is essential that the part be ac-coupled when operating on a single supply.

    The AD8260 preamplifier (PrA) is configured with external resistors for gains greater than 6 dB and can be inverting or noninverting. The DGA is characterized with a noninverting preamplifier gain of 2×. The attenuator has a range of 30 dB and the output amplifier has a gain of 8× (18.06 dB). The lowest noninverting gain range is −6 dB to +24 dB and shifts up with increased preamplifier gain. The gain is controlled via a parallel port (Pin GNS0 to Pin GNS3) with 10 gain steps of 3 dB per code. The preamplifier and DGA are disabled for any code that is not assigned a gain step.

    The AD8260 can operate with single or dual supplies from 3.3 V to ±5 V. An internal buffer normally provides a split supply reference for single-supply operation; an external reference can also be used when the VMID buffer is shut down.

    The operating temperature range is −40°C to +105°C. The AD8260 is available in a 5 mm × 5 mm, 32-lead LFCSP.

    https://form.analog.com/Form_Pages/feedback/documentfeedback.aspx?doc=AD8260.pdf&product=AD8260&rev=Bhttp://www.analog.com/en/content/technical_support_page/fca.htmlhttp://www.analog.com/http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.comhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 2 of 32

    TABLE OF CONTENTS Features .............................................................................................. 1 Applications ....................................................................................... 1 Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1 General Description ......................................................................... 1 Revision History ............................................................................... 2 Specifications ..................................................................................... 3 Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................ 6 

    ESD Caution .................................................................................. 6 Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ............................. 7 Typical Performance Characteristics ............................................. 8 Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 16 Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 20 

    Overview ...................................................................................... 20 High Current Driver Amplifier ................................................ 21 Precautions to Be Observed During Half-Duplex Operation ....................................................................................................... 22 

    VMID Buffer ............................................................................... 22 Preamplifier ................................................................................. 22 Preamplifier Noise ...................................................................... 22 DGA ............................................................................................. 23 Gain Control ............................................................................... 23 Output Stage ................................................................................ 23 Attenuator.................................................................................... 23 Single-Supply Operation and AC Coupling ........................... 24 Power-Up/Power-Down Sequence .......................................... 24 Logic Interfaces ........................................................................... 24 

    Applications Information .............................................................. 25 Evaluation Board ............................................................................ 26 

    Connecting the Evaluation Board ............................................ 27 Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 32 

    Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 32 

    REVISION HISTORY 5/16—Rev. A to Rev. B Change CP-32-8 to CP-32-21 ...................................... Throughout Updated Outline Dimensions ....................................................... 32 Changes to Ordering Guide .......................................................... 32 2/11—Rev. 0 to Rev. A Added EPAD Notation .................................................................... 7 Changes to Figure 70 ...................................................................... 29 5/08—Revision 0: Initial Version

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 3 of 32

    SPECIFICATIONS VS (supply voltage) = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, preamplifier gain = 2× (RFB1 = RFB2 = 100 Ω), VVMDO = VS/2, f = 10 MHz, CL = 5 pF, RLOAD = 500 Ω, DGA differential output. All dBm values are referenced to 50 Ω, gain code 1011, unless otherwise specified.

    Table 1. Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit

    DRIVER AMPLIFIER—GENERAL PARAMETERS −3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth VOUT = 10 mV p-p, RLOAD = 500 Ω 195 MHz VOUT = 10 mV p-p, RLOAD = 50 Ω 120 MHz VOUT = 10 mV p-p, RLOAD = 10 Ω 85 MHz −3 dB Large Signal Bandwidth VOUT = 1 V p-p 195 MHz VOUT = 2 V p-p 190 MHz VOUT = 2 V p-p, RLOAD = 50 Ω 180 MHz Slew Rate VOUT = 1 V p-p 730 V/µs VOUT = 2 V p-p 725 V/µs VOUT = 2 V p-p, RLOAD = 50 Ω 620 V/µs Gain Nominal gain with internal gain setting resistors 3.0 3.52 dB Input Voltage Noise f = 10 MHz 9.5 nV/√Hz Noise Figure RS = 100 Ω (differential, 2 × 50 Ω that convert

    differential DAC output currents to differential voltage) 17.6 dB

    Output-Referred Noise Gain = 3.52 dB (1.5×), includes internal gain setting resistors

    14.3 nV/√Hz

    Output Impedance DC to 10 MHz, VS = ±3.3 V ≤1.7 Ω Output Current RLOAD = 1 Ω, VIN = ±0.5 V ±310 mA Output Signal Range RLOAD ≥ 500 Ω VMDO ± 1.5 V VS = +5 V VMDO ± 2.3 V VS = ±5 V ±4.7 V Input Signal Range Differential input signal 2 V p-p Output Offset Voltage Gain = 3.52 dB (1.5×), maximum and minimum limits

    are 3σ −20 ±5 +20 mV

    DRIVER AMPLIFIER—DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 1 V p-p

    HD2 f = 1 MHz −84 dBc HD3 −85 dBc HD2 f = 10 MHz −83 dBc HD3 −70 dBc

    Harmonic Distortion VOUT = 2 V p-p HD2 f = 1 MHz −78 dBc HD3 −76 dBc HD2 f = 10 MHz −70 dBc HD3 −58 dBc

    Input 1 dB Compression Point 13 dBm Multitone Power Ratio (MTPR, In-Band) RLOAD = 50 Ω, VOUT = 1.4 V p-p max, 10 tones, 2 MHz to

    22 MHz with missing tone at 12 MHz (spacing 2 MHz) −49 dBc

    RLOAD = 50 Ω, VOUT = 1.4 V p-p max, 16 tones, 2 MHz to 38 MHz with missing tones at 10 MHz, 20 MHz, 30 MHz, and 40 MHz (spacing 2 MHz)

    −43 dBc

    Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3) VOUT = 1 V p-p, f1 = 10 MHz, f2 = 11 MHz −90 dBc VOUT = 2 V p-p, f1 = 10 MHz, f2 = 11 MHz −71 dBc VOUT = 1 V p-p, f1 = 45 MHz, f2 = 46 MHz −60 dBc VOUT = 2 V p-p, f1 = 45 MHz, f2 = 46 MHz −48 dBc Output Third-Order Intercept VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 10 MHz 43 dBm VOUT = 2 V p-p, f = 10 MHz 40 dBm VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 45 MHz 28 dBm VOUT = 2 V p-p, f = 45 MHz 28 dBm Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3),

    RLOAD = 50 Ω VOUT = 1 V p-p, f1 = 10 MHz, f2 = 11 MHz −69 dBc

    VOUT = 2 V p-p, f1 = 10 MHz, f2 = 11 MHz −72 dBc VOUT = 1 V p-p, f1 = 45 MHz, f2 = 46 MHz −51 dBc VOUT = 2 V p-p, f1 = 45 MHz, f2 = 46 MHz −48 dBc

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 4 of 32

    Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit Output Third-Order Intercept, RLOAD = 50 Ω VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 10 MHz 33 dBm VOUT = 2 V p-p, f = 10 MHz 40 dBm VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 45 MHz 23 dBm VOUT = 2 V p-p, f = 45 MHz 28 dBm

    PREAMPLFIER AND VGA—GENERAL PARAMETERS −3 dB Small Signal Bandwidth VOUT = 10 mV p-p, gain code = 0110 230 MHz −3 dB Large Signal Bandwidth VOUT = 1 V p-p, gain code = 0110 165 MHz VOUT = 2 V p-p, gain code = 0110 135 MHz Slew Rate VOUT = 1 V p-p, gain code = 0110 330 V/µs VOUT = 1.6 V p-p, gain code = 0110 335 V/µs Input Voltage Noise f = 10 MHz (shorted input) 2.4 nV/√Hz f = 10 MHz (input open) 6.2 nV/√Hz Noise Figure Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), RS = 50 Ω,

    unterminated 10.2 dB

    Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), RS = 50 Ω, shunt terminated with 50 Ω

    15.5 dB

    Output-Referred Noise Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), gain = 24 dB (input short)

    38 nV/√Hz

    Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), gain = 24 dB (input open)

    98.1 nV/√Hz

    Minimum gain (gain code = 0001), gain = −6 dB 25 nV/√Hz Output Impedance DC to 10 MHz ≤3 Ω Output Signal Range (per Pin) RLOAD ≥ 500 Ω VMDO ± 0.7 V VS = +5 V VMDO ± 1.4 V VS = ±5 V ±3.6 V Input Signal Range Preamplifier input VMDO ± 0.3 V Output Offset Voltage Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), gain = 24 dB, 3 σ

    limits −50 ±20 +50 mV

    PREAMPLIFIER AND VGA—DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE Harmonic Distortion Gain code = 0110, gain = 9 dB, VOUT = 1 V p-p

    HD2 f = 1 MHz −90 dBc HD3 −87 dBc HD2 f = 10 MHz −75 dBc HD3 −58 dBc

    Harmonic Distortion Gain code = 1011, gain = 24 dB, VOUT = 2 V p-p HD2 f = 1 MHz −94 dBc HD3 −90 dBc HD2 f = 10 MHz −61 dBc HD3 −84 dBc

    Input 1 dB Compression Point Minimum gain (gain code = 0001), gain = −6 dB (preamplifier limited)

    1.9 dBm

    Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), gain = 24 dB (VGA limited)

    −9.2 dBm

    MTPR (In-Band) VOUT = 1.4 V p-p maximum, 10 tones, 2 MHz to 22 MHz with missing tone at 12 MHz (spacing 2 MHz), gain code = 1011, gain = 24 dB

    −68 dBc

    VOUT = 1.4 V p-p maximum, 16 tones, 2 MHz to 38 MHz with missing tones at 10 MHz, 20 MHz, 30 MHz, and 40 MHz (spacing 2 MHz)

    −61 dBc

    Two-Tone Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3) Gain code = 1011, gain = 24 dB VOUT = 1 V p-p, f1 = 10 MHz, f2 = 11 MHz −92 dBc VOUT = 2 V p-p, f1 = 10 MHz, f2 = 11 MHz −77 dBc VOUT = 1 V p-p, f1 = 45 MHz, f2 = 46 MHz −50 dBc VOUT = 2 V p-p, f1 = 45 MHz, f2 = 46 MHz −36 dBc Output Third-Order Intercept Gain code = 1011, gain = 24 dB

    VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 10 MHz 44 dBm VOUT = 2 V p-p, f = 10 MHz 43 dBm VOUT = 1 V p-p, f = 45 MHz 27 dBm VOUT = 2 V p-p, f = 45 MHz 22 dBm

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 5 of 32

    Parameter Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit Overload Recovery Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), gain = 24 dB,

    VIN = 50 mV p-p to 500 mV p-p 50 ns

    Group Delay Variation 1 MHz < f < 50 MHz, full gain range 2 ns

    ACCURACY Absolute Gain Error All gain codes, limits are 3σ −0.5 ±0.15 +0.5 dB Gain Law Conformance (DNL) Differential gain error, code to code −0.3 ±0.15 +0.3 dB

    GAIN CONTROL Gain Step per Code 3.0 dB Gain Range Default = −6 dB to +24 dB 30 dB Response Time 30 dB gain change (gain code stepped from 0001 to 1011) 50 ns

    LOGIC INTERFACES High Level Input Voltage 1.4 VS V Low Level Input Voltage 0 0.8 V Logic Input Bias Current Logic high, VLOGIC = 3.3 V 0.2 µA Logic low 18 nA

    POWER SUPPLY Supply Voltage Single supply 3.3 10 V Dual supply ±3.3 ±5 V Quiescent Current Full chip enabled (TXEN = 1, ENBL = 1, gain code = 0001) 28.3 mA

    TXEN = 0, ENBL = 1, gain code = 0001, driver off, DGA on 19.1 mA TXEN = 1, ENBL = 1, gain code = 0000, driver on, DGA off 10.8 mA Chip disabled (TXEN = 0, ENBL = 0, gain code = 0000) 35 µA VS = ±5 V, no signal 34.2 mA

    PSRR Maximum gain (gain code = 1011), gain = 24 dB, 1 MHz −30 dB Driver amplifier, 1 MHz −48 dB Power Dissipation No signal 93 mW

    No signal, VPOS − VNEG = 10 V 342 mW

    ENABLE TIMES Chip Enable Time Bias only, TXEN = 0, gain code = 0000, ENBL = 0 to 1 0.4 µs All at once, TXEN = 0 to 1, gain code = 0000 to 0001,

    ENBL = 0 to 1 0.3 µs

    Preamplifier and DGA Enable Time ENBL = 1, TXEN = 0, gain code = 0000 to 0001 0.3 µs Driver Enable Time ENBL = 1, gain code = 0001, TXEN stepped from 0 to 1 0.2 µs

    DISABLE TIMES Chip Disable Time TXEN = 1 to 0, gain code = 0001 to 0000,

    ENBL = 1 to 0, ISUPPLY = 100 µA 20 µs

    All at once, TXEN = 1 to 0, gain code = 0001 to 0000, ENBL = 1 to 0, ISUPPLY = 35 µA

    50 µs

    Preamplifier and DGA Disable Time ENBL = 1, TXEN = 0, gain code = 0001 to 0000 0.4 µs Driver Disable Time ENBL = 1, gain code = 0000, TXEN = 1 to 0 2.2 µs

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 6 of 32

    ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Table 2. Parameter Rating Voltage

    Supply Voltage (VPOS, VNEG) ±6 V Input Voltage (INxx, PRAI, FDBK, VMDI,

    VOCM) VPOS, VNEG

    Logic Voltages VPOS, ground Temperature

    Operating Temperature Range –40°C to +105°C Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +150°C Lead Temperature (Soldering, 60 sec) 300°C

    Thermal Data1 Maximum Junction Temperature 125°C θJA 47.3°C/W θJC 6.9°C/W θJB 28.6°C/W ΨJT 0.6°C/W ΨJB 27.4°C/W

    1 Thermal data at zero airflow with exposed pad soldered to four-layer JEDEC board with vias per JESD51-5.

    Stresses at or above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings may cause permanent damage to the product. This is a stress rating only; functional operation of the product at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational section of this specification is not implied. Operation beyond the maximum operating conditions for extended periods may affect product reliability.

    ESD CAUTION

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 7 of 32

    PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS

    0719

    2-00

    2

    VPSR

    FDBKPRAIVMDO

    VPOSVPOSTXOPTXOP

    INPN

    VNEG

    VNEG

    TXFB

    INR

    NIN

    RP

    INPP

    VOC

    M

    PIN 1INDICATOR

    VMDO

    NOTES1. THE EXPOSED PAD IS NOT CONNECTED INTERNALLY. FOR INCREASED RELIABILITY OF THE SOLDER JOINTS AND MAXIMUM THERMAL CAPABILITY, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THE PAD BE SOLDERED TO THE GROUND PLANE. THE GROUND PLANE PATTERN SHOULD INCLUDE A PATTERN OF VIAS TO INNER LAYERS.

    TXENVMDI

    VNCMVPSBENBLVGAPVGAN

    VNG

    RVP

    SRG

    NS3

    GN

    S2G

    NS1

    GN

    S0PR

    AO

    VNG

    R

    2423222120191817

    12345678

    9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

    32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25

    AD8260TOP VIEW

    (Not to Scale)

    Figure 2. Pin Configuration

    Table 3. Pin Function Descriptions Pin No. Mnemonic Description 1, 191 VMDO VMID Buffer Output. Requires robust ac decoupling with a capacitance of 0.1 μF capacitor or greater. 2 TXEN Driver Enable. Logic threshold = 1.1 V with ±0.2 V hysteresis. 3 VMDI VMID Input Voltage. Normally decoupled with a 0.1 μF capacitor. When pulled to VNCM, the VMID buffer shuts

    down. This can be useful when using the part with dual supplies or when an external midpoint generator is used. 4 VNCM Negative Supply for Bias Cell, VMID Cell, and Logic Inputs. (Ground this pin in applications.) 5 VPSB Positive Supply for Bias Cell and VMID Cell. 6 ENBL Enable. Logic threshold = 1.1 V. When low, the AD8260 is disabled and the supply current is 35 μA when TXEN

    and all GNSx pins are also low. 7 VGAP Positive VGA Output (Needs to Be Ac-Coupled for Single Supply). 8 VGAN Negative VGA Output (Needs to Be Ac-Coupled for Single Supply). 9, 161 VNGR Negative Supply for Preamplifier and DGA (Set to −VPOS for Dual Supply; GND for Single Supply). 10, 201 VPSR Positive Supply for Preamplifier, DGA, and GNSx Logic Decoder. 11 GNS3 MSB for Gain Control. Logic threshold = 1.1 V. 12 GNS2 Gain Control Bit. Logic threshold = 1.1 V. 13 GNS1 Gain Control Bit. Logic threshold = 1.1 V. 14 GNS0 LSB for Gain Control. Logic threshold = 1.1 V. 15 PRAO Preamplifier Output. 17 FDBK Negative Input of Preamplifier. 18 PRAI Positive Input of Preamplifier. 21, 221 VPOS Positive Supply for Driver Amplifier. 23, 241 TXOP Driver Output. 25, 261 VNEG Negative Supply for Driver Amplifier (Set to −VPOS for Dual Supply; GND for Single Supply). 27 TXFB Feedback for Driver Amplifier. 28 INPN Negative Driver Amplifier Input. 29 INRN Negative Gain Resistor Input for Driver Amplifier. 30 INRP Positive Gain Resistor Input for Driver Amplifier. 31 INPP Positive Driver Amplifier Input. 32 VOCM Output Common Mode Pin. Normally connected to Pin VMDO. EPAD Exposed Pad. The exposed pad is not connected internally. For increased reliability of the solder joints and

    maximum thermal capability it is recommended that the pad be soldered to the ground plane. The ground plane pattern should include a pattern of vias to inner layers.

    1 Pins with the same name are connected internally.

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 8 of 32

    TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS VS (supply voltage) = 3.3 V, TA = 25°C, CL = 5 pF, f = 10 MHz, preamplifier gain = 2×, RFB1 and RFB2 of the preamplifier = 100 Ω, RLOAD of the driver amplifier = 500 Ω, TX and RX enabled, unless otherwise specified.

    5

    1

    0

    2

    3

    4

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)200M100M10M1M100k

    T = –40°C

    VOUT = 200mV p-p

    T = +105°C

    0719

    2-00

    3

    T = +25°C

    Figure 3. Small-Signal Frequency Response at Three Temperatures of the High Current Driver—See Figure 51

    5

    1

    0

    2

    3

    4

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)200M100M10M1M100k

    VS = +5V

    VOUT = 200mV p-pVS = +3.3V

    VS = ±5V

    0719

    2-00

    4

    Figure 4. Small-Signal Frequency Response of the High Current Driver for Three Supply Voltages—See Figure 51

    5

    1

    0

    2

    3

    4

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)200M100M10M1M100k

    0719

    2-00

    5

    VLOAD = 1V p-p; RLOAD = 50ΩVLOAD = 1V p-p; RLOAD = 500ΩVLOAD = 2V p-p; RLOAD = 50ΩVLOAD = 2V p-p; RLOAD = 500Ω

    Figure 5. Large-Signal Frequency Response of the High Current Driver for Two Values of Output Voltage and Two Values of Load Resistance—See Figure 51

    20

    0

    5

    10

    15

    NO

    ISE

    (nV/√H

    z)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)50M10M1M100k

    RTO

    RTI

    0719

    2-00

    6

    Figure 6. Input-Referred and Output-Referred Noise of the High Current Driver—See Figure 52

    10

    OU

    TPU

    T IM

    PED

    AN

    CE

    (Ω)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M10M1M100k

    100

    0.1

    1

    0719

    2-00

    7

    Figure 7. Output Impedance of the High Current Driver See Figure 53

    –100

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω)1k10010

    –40

    –20

    –60

    –80

    –90

    HD3HD2

    –70

    –50

    –30

    2V p-p

    1V p-p

    0719

    2-00

    8

    Figure 8. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Load Resistance for the High Current Driver—See Figure 54

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 9 of 32

    –100

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)100400

    –40

    –20

    –60

    –80

    –90

    802010 60

    f = 10MHz

    –70

    –50

    –30

    50 9030 70

    HD2, VOUT = 1V p-pHD3, VOUT = 1V p-pHD2, VOUT = 2V p-pHD3, VOUT = 2V p-p

    0719

    2-00

    9

    Figure 9. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Load Capacitance at Two Values of Output Voltage for the High Current Driver—See Figure 54

    –100

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V p-p)3.01.50

    –40

    –20

    –60

    –80

    –120

    0

    2.51.00.5 2.0

    HD3 HD2

    f = 10MHz

    0719

    2-01

    0

    Figure 10. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Output Voltage for the High Current Driver—See Figure 54

    –100

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M10M1M

    –40

    –20

    –60

    –80

    –90

    HD3

    HD2

    –70

    –50

    –30

    1V p-p

    2V p-p

    0719

    2-01

    1

    Figure 11. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Frequency of the High Current Driver at Two Values of Output Voltage—See Figure 54

    100MFREQUENCY (Hz)

    2M

    IMD

    3 (d

    Bc)

    10M–100

    –80

    –60

    –40

    –20

    0

    RLOAD = 50Ω, VOUT = 1V p-pRLOAD = 50Ω, VOUT = 2V p-pRLOAD = 500Ω, VOUT = 1V p-pRLOAD = 500Ω, VOUT = 2V p-p

    0719

    2-01

    2

    Figure 12. IMD3 vs. Frequency for Two Values of Output Voltage and Two Values of Load Resistance for the High Current Driver—See Figure 55

    100MFREQUENCY (Hz)

    2M

    OIP

    3 (d

    Bm

    )

    10M

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    RLOAD = 50Ω, VOUT = 1V p-pRLOAD = 50Ω, VOUT = 2V p-pRLOAD = 500Ω, VOUT = 1V p-pRLOAD = 500Ω, VOUT = 2V p-p

    0719

    2-01

    3

    Figure 13. Third-Order Intercept (OIP3) vs. Frequency for the High Current Driver See Figure 55

    0

    20

    IP1d

    B (d

    Bm

    )

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M10M1M

    5

    15

    10

    RLOAD = 50ΩRLOAD = 500Ω

    0719

    2-01

    4

    Figure 14. Input-Referred 1 dB Compression (IP1dB) vs. Frequency for Two Values of Load Resistance for the High Current Driver

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 10 of 32

    –80

    FREQUENCY (MHz)2422182 100 6 124 201614

    0

    8

    OU

    TPU

    T (d

    Bm

    )

    –60

    –40

    –90

    –70

    –20

    –50

    –30

    –10

    0719

    2-01

    5

    Figure 15. Missing Tone Power Ratio for the High Current Driver

    0

    0.15

    –0.15

    0 .05

    0.10

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)807060

    –0.05

    –0.10

    –20 10–30 0 30–10 20 5040–0.20

    0.20

    RLOAD = 10ΩRLOAD = 50ΩRLOAD = 100ΩRLOAD = 500Ω

    CLOAD = 5pFNONINVERTING

    0719

    2-01

    6

    Figure 16. Small-Signal Pulse Response of the High Current Driver for Various Values of Load Resistance, RLOAD—See Figure 56

    0

    0.15

    –0.15

    0.05

    0.10

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)807060

    –0.05

    –0.10

    –20 10–30 0 30–10 20 5040–0.20

    0.20

    CLOAD = 5pF

    CLOAD = 47pFCLOAD = 10pF

    RLOAD = 500ΩNONINVERTING

    0719

    2-01

    7

    Figure 17. Small-Signal Pulse Response of the High Current Driver for Various Values of Load Capacitance, CLOAD, and RLOAD = 500 Ω—See Figure 56

    0

    0.15

    –0.15

    0.05

    0.10

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)807060

    –0.05

    –0.10

    –20 10–30 0 30–10 20 5040–0.20

    0.20

    CLOAD = 5pF

    CLOAD = 47pFCLOAD = 10pF

    RLOAD = 50ΩNONINVERTING

    0719

    2-01

    8

    Figure 18. Small-Signal Pulse Response of the High Current Driver for Various Values of Load Capacitance, CLOAD, and 50 Ω Load—See Figure 56

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)80706020 1030 0 3010 20 5040

    2.0

    1.5

    1.0

    0.5

    0

    –0.5

    –1.0

    –1.5

    –2.0

    RLOAD = 10ΩRLOAD = 50ΩRLOAD = 100ΩRLOAD = 500Ω

    CLOAD = 5pFNONINVERTING

    0719

    2-01

    9

    Figure 19. Large-Signal Pulse Response of the High Current Driver for Various Values of Load Resistance, RLOAD—See Figure 56

    0

    1.5

    –1.5

    0.5

    1.0

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)807060

    –0.5

    –1.0

    –20 10–30 0 30–10 20 5040–2.0

    2.0

    CLOAD = 5pF

    CLOAD = 47pFCLOAD = 10pF

    RLOAD = 500ΩNONINVERTING

    0719

    2-02

    0

    Figure 20. Large-Signal Pulse Response of the High Current Driver for Various Values of Load Capacitance, CLOAD, and RLOAD = 500 Ω—See Figure 56

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 11 of 32

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)

    CLOAD = 5pFCLOAD = 10pFCLOAD = 47pF

    807060–20 10–30 0 30–10 20 5040

    RLOAD = 50ΩNONINVERTING

    2.0

    1.5

    1.0

    0.5

    0

    –0.5

    –1.0

    –1.5

    –2.0

    0719

    2-02

    1

    Figure 21. Large-Signal Pulse Response of the High Current Driver for Various Values of Load Capacitance, CLOAD, and 50 Ω Load—See Figure 56

    27

    24

    21

    18

    15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    0

    –3

    –6

    –9

    GAIN SELECT CODE

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    0719

    2-02

    2

    10111010100110000111011001010001 010000110010

    AVERAGE OF 3 SAMPLESf = 1MHz, 10MHz, AND 40MHz

    Figure 22. Gain vs. Gain Select Code for Three Samples for the VGA/Preamplifier at Three Frequencies—See Figure 57

    4.00

    3.75

    3.50

    3.25

    3.00

    2.75

    2.50

    2.25

    2.00

    GA

    IN S

    TEP

    (dB

    )

    0719

    2-02

    3

    AVERAGE OF 3 SAMPLESf = 1MHz, 10MHz, AND 40MHz

    GAIN SELECT CODE1011101010011000011101100101010000110010

    Figure 23. Gain Step vs. Gain Select Code for Three Samples for the VGA/Preamplifier at Three Frequencies—See Figure 57

    1.00

    0.75

    0.50

    0.25

    0

    –0.25

    –0.50

    –0.75

    –1.000001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011

    GAIN SELECT CODE

    AB

    SOLU

    TE G

    AIN

    ER

    RO

    R (d

    B)

    0719

    2-02

    4

    AVERAGE OF 3 SAMPLESf = 1MHz, 10MHz, AND 40MHz

    Figure 24. Absolute Gain Error vs. Gain Select Code for Three Samples for the VGA/Preamplifier at Three Frequencies Normalized to 1 MHz and Code 0110

    See Figure 57

    1.00

    0.75

    0.50

    0.25

    0

    –0.25

    –0.50

    –0.75

    –1.000001 0010 0011 0100 0101 0110 0111 1000 1001 1010 1011

    GAIN SELECT CODE

    GA

    IN E

    RR

    OR

    (dB

    )

    0719

    2-02

    5

    AVERAGE OF 3 SAMPLES ATEACH TEMPERATURE

    T = +105°CT = +25°CT = –40°C

    Figure 25. Gain Error vs. Gain Select Code at Three Temperatures for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 57

    0

    –40

    –30

    –20

    50

    20

    30

    40

    –50

    OFF

    SET

    VOLT

    AG

    E (m

    V)

    GAIN SELECT CODE1010100110000111011001010001 010000110010

    AVERAGE OF 3 SAMPLES ATEACH TEMPERATURE

    1011

    10

    –10

    T = +105°CT = +25°CT = –40°C

    0719

    2-02

    6

    Figure 26. Output Offset Voltage vs. Gain Select Code at Three Temperatures for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 58

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 12 of 32

    27

    24

    21

    18

    15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    0

    –3

    –12

    –6

    –9

    100k 1M 10M 100M 200MFREQUENCY (Hz)

    DIF

    FER

    ENTI

    AL

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    0719

    2-02

    7

    1011

    1010

    1001

    1000

    0111

    0110

    0101

    0100

    0011

    0010

    0001

    Figure 27. Frequency Response for a Supply Voltage (VS) of 3.3 V for all Codes of the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 59

    27

    24

    21

    18

    15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    0

    –3

    –12

    –6

    –9

    100k 1M 10M 100M 200MFREQUENCY (Hz)

    DIF

    FER

    ENTI

    AL

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    0719

    2-02

    8

    1011

    1010

    1001

    1000

    0111

    0110

    0101

    0100

    0011

    0010

    0001

    VS = 5V

    Figure 28. Frequency Response for a Supply Voltage (VS) of 5 V for All Codes for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 59

    27

    24

    21

    18

    15

    12

    9

    6

    3

    0

    –3

    –12

    –6

    –9

    100k 1M 10M 100M 200MFREQUENCY (Hz)

    DIF

    FER

    ENTI

    AL

    GA

    IN (d

    B)

    0719

    2-02

    9

    1011

    1010

    1001

    1000

    0111

    0110

    0101

    0100

    0011

    0010

    0001

    VS = ±5V

    Figure 29. Frequency Response for a Dual Supply (VS) = ±5 V for All Codes for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 59

    10

    8

    6

    4

    2

    01M 10M 100M

    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    GR

    OU

    P D

    ELA

    Y (n

    s)

    0719

    2-03

    0

    Figure 30. Group Delay vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier See Figure 59

    100

    OU

    TPU

    T R

    ESIS

    TAN

    CE

    (Ω)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M

    0.11M100k 10M

    VGAP

    10

    1

    VGAN

    0719

    2-03

    1

    Figure 31. Output Resistance vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier See Figure 60

    10

    50

    20

    30

    40

    GAIN SELECT CODE

    OU

    TPU

    T-R

    EFER

    RED

    NO

    ISE

    (nV/√H

    z)

    1010100110000111011001010001 010000110010 1011

    0719

    2-03

    2

    Figure 32. Output-Referred Noise vs. Gain Select Code for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 61

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 13 of 32

    10

    100

    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    OU

    TPU

    T-R

    EFER

    RED

    NO

    ISE

    (nV/√H

    z)

    10M100k 1M 50M

    GAIN CODE = 1011

    0719

    2-03

    3

    Figure 33. Output-Referred Noise vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier at Maximum Gain—See Figure 61

    1

    100

    10

    GAIN SELECT CODE

    INPU

    T-R

    EFER

    RED

    NO

    ISE

    (nV/√H

    z)

    1010100110000111011001010001 010000110010 1011

    0719

    2-03

    4

    Figure 34. Input-Referred Noise vs. Gain Select Code for the VGA/Preamplifier See Figure 61

    1

    10

    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    SHO

    RT-

    CIR

    CU

    IT IN

    PUT-

    REF

    ERR

    ED N

    OIS

    E(n

    V/√H

    z)

    10M100k 1M 50M

    GAIN CODE = 1011

    0719

    2-03

    5

    Figure 35. Short-Circuit Input Noise vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier See Figure 61

    50

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω)1800160014001200200 10008004000 2000

    30

    40

    60

    80

    70

    600

    HD2HD3

    0719

    2-03

    6

    VOUT = 1V p-pGAIN CODE = 0110

    Figure 36. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Load Resistance for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 62

    LOAD CAPACITANCE (pF)

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    –70

    –60

    –50

    –40

    –30

    –8010 400 3020 50

    VOUT = 1V p-pGAIN CODE = 0110

    HD2HD3

    0719

    2-03

    7

    Figure 37. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Load Capacitance for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 62

    –120

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    GAIN SELECT CODE101010011000011101100101 1011

    –20

    –40

    –60

    –80

    –100

    0

    MEASUREMENT OFDISTORTION IS

    LIMITED BY THEMAXIMUM DYNAMIC

    INPUT RANGE OFTHE PREAMPLIFIER

    HD2, fC = 1MHz

    VOUT = 1V p-p

    HD3, fC = 1MHzHD2, fC = 10MHzHD3, fC = 10MHz

    0719

    2-03

    8

    Figure 38. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Gain Select Code at 1 MHz and 10 MHz for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 62

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 14 of 32

    0

    –100

    HA

    RM

    ON

    IC D

    ISTO

    RTI

    ON

    (dB

    c)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M10M1M

    –40

    –20

    –60

    –80

    –120

    HD2HD3

    GAIN CODE = 1011VOUT = 1V p-p

    0719

    2-03

    9

    Figure 39. Harmonic Distortion (HD2, HD3) vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier—See Figure 62

    0

    –100

    IMD

    3 (d

    Bc)

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M10M1M

    –40

    –20

    –60

    –80

    –120

    LOWERUPPER

    VOUT = 1V p-pTONES 1MHz APARTEACH TONE 0.5V p-pGAIN CODE = 1011

    0719

    2-04

    0

    Figure 40. Third-Order Intermodulation Distortion (IMD3) vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier

    60

    10

    OIP

    3 (d

    Bm

    )

    FREQUENCY (Hz)100M10M1M

    40

    50

    30

    20

    0

    LOWERUPPER

    GAIN CODE = 1011TONES 1MHz APART

    0719

    2-04

    1

    Figure 41. OIP3 vs. Frequency for the VGA/Preamplifier

    10

    5

    0

    –5

    –10

    –15

    –20

    –25

    –30

    GAIN SELECT CODE

    INPU

    T IP

    1dB

    (dB

    m)

    1010100110000111011001010001 010000110010 1011

    1MHz10MHz

    IP1dB LIMITED AT LOW GAIN BY THEDYNAMIC RANGE OF THE PREAMPLIFIER

    0719

    2-04

    2

    Figure 42. Input 1 dB Compression (IP1dB) vs. Gain Select Code at 1 MHz and 10 MHz for the VGA/Preamplifier

    0719

    2-04

    3

    CH1 2.00VΩM10.0ns A CH4 180µV

    1

    M

    T 27.2000ns

    T

    MATH 5.00mV 10.0ns

    INPUT

    OUTPUT50mV/DIV0V

    2mV/DIV0V

    Figure 43. Small-Signal Pulse Response for the VGA/Preamplifier

    0719

    2-04

    4

    CH3 20.0mVΩM10.0ns A CH4 200µV

    3

    M

    T 27.2000ns

    T

    MATH 50.0mV 10.0ns

    INPUT

    OUTPUT500mV/DIV0V

    20mV/DIV0V

    Figure 44. Large-Signal Pulse Response for the VGA/Preamplifier

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 15 of 32

    1.5

    1.0

    0.5

    0

    –0.5

    –1.0

    –1.5–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    TIME (ns)

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    0719

    2-04

    5

    VS = +3V, +5V, AND ±5V

    Figure 45. Large-Signal Pulse Response for Various Values of Supply Voltage for the VGA/Preamplifier

    0719

    2-04

    6

    CH1 1.00VΩ CH2 20.0mVΩ

    MATH 100mV 200nVCH2 20.0mVΩ

    M200ns A CH1 760mV

    1

    M

    4

    T 595.200ns

    CH1 AMPL3.28V

    CH2 AMPL1.20mV

    MATH AMPL117mV

    T

    Figure 46. Gain Response for the VGA/Preamplifier, Yellow: Gain Code Select, Red: VGA Differential Output, Blue/Green: VGAP and VGAN

    0

    1

    OU

    TPU

    T VO

    LTA

    GE

    (V)

    TIME (ns)800700600

    –1

    –200 1000 300–100 200 500400–2

    2

    0719

    2-04

    7

    Figure 47. Overdrive Recovery of the VGA/Preamplifier—Gain Code = 1011

    FREQUENCY (Hz)

    PSR

    R (d

    B)

    1M100k 5M

    –10

    –20

    –30

    –40

    –50

    –60

    –70

    –SUPPLY HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    +SUPPLY HIGH CURRENT DRIVER+SUPPLY VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    –SUPPLY VGA PREAMPLIFIER

    VS = ±3.3VGAIN CODE = 1011

    0719

    2-04

    8

    Figure 48. PSRR vs. Frequency for Dual Supplies for the High Current Driver and the VGA/Preamplifier

    QU

    IESC

    ENT

    SUPP

    LY C

    UR

    REN

    T (m

    A)

    0

    40

    30

    –55

    10

    TEMPERATURE (C)5 25 45

    20

    65 85 105 125–15–35

    5

    15

    35

    25

    FULLY ENABLEDVGA/PREAMPLIFIER ENABLEDHIGH CURRENT DRIVER ENABLED

    0719

    2-04

    9

    Figure 49. Quiescent Supply Current vs. Temperature for Three Operating States

    STA

    ND

    BY

    QU

    IESC

    ENT

    SUPP

    LY C

    UR

    REN

    T (µ

    A)

    –55 –35 –15TEMPERATURE (°C)

    5 25 45 65 85 105 125

    80

    70

    60

    50

    40

    30

    20

    10

    0

    0719

    2-05

    0

    Figure 50. Standby Quiescent Supply Current vs. Temperature

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 16 of 32

    TEST CIRCUITS

    INRP

    +

    NETWORK ANALYZER

    VOCM

    453Ω

    INRN

    50Ω INOUT

    0.1µF

    5pF

    0.1µF

    50Ω

    AD8260—HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    TXFB

    TXOP

    VMDO

    50Ω0.1µF

    +

    0719

    2-15

    1

    Figure 51. Test Circuit for Frequency Response of the High Current Driver

    IN

    50ΩINRP

    +

    VOCM

    INRN

    0.1µF

    0.1µF0.1µF

    TXFB

    TXOP–

    +

    VMDO

    SPECTRUMANALYZER

    0719

    2-15

    2

    AD8260—HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    Figure 52. Test Circuit for Input-Referred and Output-Referred Noise of the High Current Driver

    NETWORK ANALYZERWITH S-PARAMETER MODE

    IN

    50Ω

    INRP

    VOCM

    INRN

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    TXFB

    TXOP

    +3.3V

    –3.3V

    +

    0719

    2-15

    3

    AD8260—HIGHCURRENT DRIVER

    Figure 53. Test Circuit for Output Impedance of the High Current Driver

    SIGNALGENERATOR

    50Ω

    LPFILTER

    IN

    50ΩINRP

    VOCM

    INRN0.1µF

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    TXFB

    TXOP

    VMDO

    SPECTRUMANALYZER

    50Ω

    50Ω

    RLOAD

    CLOAD

    1:1

    0719

    2-15

    4

    AD8260—HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    +

    Figure 54. Test Circuit for Harmonic Distortion of the High Current Driver

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 17 of 32

    SIGNALGENERATORS

    50Ω

    IN

    50ΩINRP

    VOCM

    INRN0.1µF

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    TXFB

    TXOP

    VMDO

    SPECTRUMANALYZER

    453Ω

    1kΩ

    1kΩ1:1

    0719

    2-15

    5

    AD8260—HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    50Ω

    +

    Figure 55. Test Circuit for IMD3 and OIP3 of the High Current Driver

    OSCILLOSCOPE

    IN

    50Ω

    50ΩINRP

    +

    VOCM

    INRN

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    TXFB

    TXOP

    VMDO

    50Ω

    12.5Ω

    RLOAD

    CLOAD

    0719

    2-15

    6

    AD8260—HIGH CURRENT DRIVER

    Figure 56. Test Circuit for Pulse Response of the High Current Driver

    OSCILLOSCOPE

    IN 50Ω

    50Ω

    453Ω

    453Ω

    VMDO

    0.1µF0.1µF

    0.1µF100Ω

    SIGNALGENERATOR

    50Ω

    +

    100Ω

    PREAMP

    0719

    2-15

    7

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 57. Test Circuit for Gain Step Size and Error of the VGA/Preamplifier

    DMM

    VMDO

    0.1µF

    100Ω

    +

    100Ω

    PREAMP

    0719

    2-15

    8

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 58. Test Circuit for Output-Referred Offset Voltage of the VGA/Preamplifier

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 18 of 32

    VMDO

    0.1µF

    100Ω

    +

    100Ω

    PREAMP

    IN

    NETWORK ANALYZER

    0.1µF 453Ω

    0.1µF 453Ω

    50Ω

    50Ω

    0719

    2-15

    9

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 59. Test Circuit for Frequency Response and Group Delay of the VGA/Preamplifier

    +3.3V

    –3.3V

    0.1µF

    100Ω

    +

    100Ω

    PREAMP

    IN

    NETWORK ANALYZERWITH S-PARAMETER

    CAPABILITY

    50Ω

    0719

    2-16

    0

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 60. Test Circuit for Output Resistance of the VGA/Preamplifier

    0.1µF

    1kΩ

    1kΩ

    100Ω

    100Ω

    VMDO

    VMDO

    SPECTRUMANALYZER

    50Ω

    +

    –PREAMP VGA

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    AD8129

    ×10

    0719

    2-05

    1

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 61. Test Circuit for Input-Referred and Output-Referred Noise Measurements of the VGA/Preamplifier

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 19 of 32

    0.1µF 475Ω

    475Ω

    100Ω

    100Ω

    VMDO

    +

    –PREAMP

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    0719

    2-05

    2

    SPECTRUMANALYZER

    50Ω1:1

    LPFILTER

    50Ω50Ω

    SIGNALGENERATOR

    IN

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 62. Test Circuit for Harmonic Distortion Measurements of the VGA/Preamplifier

    VMDO

    0.1µF

    100Ω

    +

    100Ω

    PREAMP

    OSCILLOSCOPE

    50Ω

    50Ω IN 50Ω

    0719

    2-16

    3

    AD8260—VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    Figure 63. Test Circuit for IP1dB, Pulse Response, Overdrive Recovery, and Gain Response of the VGA/Preamplifier

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 20 of 32

    THEORY OF OPERATION OVERVIEW The AD8260 is a self-contained transceiver intended for analog communications using a power line as the media. Operating on supplies as low as 3.3 V, it includes a high current driver usable as a transmitter and a low noise digitally programmable variable gain amplifier (DGA), usable as a receiver (see Figure 64). An uncommitted current-feedback high frequency op amp acts as a preamplifier and interface to the DGA and is user configured for gains greater than 6 dB. Combined, the VGA and preamplifier are usable at high signal levels from dc to 100 MHz, with a small-signal −3 dB bandwidth of 230 MHz. To implement a high current-output VGA, the VGA output can be connected to the driver-amplifier differential input.

    The small-signal −3 dB bandwidth of the driver amplifier is 195 MHz and the large-signal bandwidth is >115 MHz, even when driving a 50 Ω load.

    The device is fabricated on the Analog Devices, Inc., high speed (eXtra Fast Complementary Bipolar) XFCB process. The pream-plifier and DGA feature low dc offset voltage, and a nominal gain range of −6 dB to +24 dB, a 30 dB gain span, and a differential output for ADC driving. The power consumption is 93 mW with a single 3.3 V supply. The supply current is typically about 28 mA when all circuits in the device are active. During normal usage, either the driver amplifier is on or the preamplifier and DGA are on and, therefore, the supply current in general is less than 28 mA. The gain of the AD8260 VGA is programmed via a

    4-bit parallel interface. Figure 64 shows the circuit block diagram and basic application connections, and illustrates the envisioned external DAC, ADC, and power-line bus interface connections. The diagram shows the connections for single 3.3 V supply operation; if a dual supply is available, the VMID generator can be shut down and Pin VMDI, Pin VMDO, and Pin VOCM need to be grounded. Note that Pin VNCM functions as the negative supply for the bias and VMID cells, plus the logic interfaces, and should always be tied to ground.

    For optimal dynamic range, it is important that the inputs and outputs to both the driver amplifier and the preamplifier and the DGA output amplifier be ac-coupled in a single-supply application. In Figure 64, the DAC and ADC are presumed to operate on a 1.8 V or 3.3 V supply with a corresponding limited output and input swing. The DAC outputs are currents that point down and generate a voltage in the 50 Ω resistors that are connected to ground. The maximum voltage with a peak DAC output current of 15 mA is 0.75 V; if a DAC with a 20 mA peak current is used, then the maximum voltage is 1 V per side for a differential input signal of 2 V p-p.

    The driver amplifier supports a 3 V p-p output swing on a 3.3 V supply. Because of its gain of 1.5, the maximum input swing is 2 V p-p. The corresponding maximum output swing for the DGA is 2.4 V p-p differential; the input to the preamplifier can be a maximum of 0.6 V p-p.

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 21 of 32

    32

    2

    3

    6

    31 301.5kΩ 1kΩ

    29 27 26 251kΩ 1.5kΩ

    GM

    9

    24

    23

    22

    21

    VMID4

    ×1

    1

    AD8260

    VMDO

    TXEN

    VMDI

    VNCM

    VPSB

    ENBL

    VGAP

    VGAN

    VNG

    R

    VPSR

    GN

    S3

    GN

    S2

    GN

    S1

    GN

    S0

    PRA

    O

    VNG

    R

    VOCM INPP INR

    P

    INR

    N

    INPN

    TXFB

    VNEG

    VNEG

    TXOP

    TXOP

    VPOS

    VPOS

    VPSR

    VMDO

    PRAI

    FDBK

    0719

    2-05

    3

    50Ω

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    0V, 1.8V/3.3V

    0V, 1.8V/3.3V

    53.3V

    7

    8

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    1.8V OR 3.3V

    ADCFS INPUT

    2V p-p

    INP

    INN

    10

    3.3V

    11 12 13 14 1615

    17

    18

    19

    RFB1100Ω

    RFB2100Ω

    0.1µF

    20 3.3V

    0.1µF

    0.1µF

    POWERLINECABLE, ETC.

    OPTIONAL CLAMP DIODESAND SNUBBING RESISTORS

    0.1µF0.1µF50Ω

    1.8V OR 3.3V

    20mA DAC

    1V MAX WITH200mA pk

    BIAS

    ATTENUATOR

    GM STAGES

    LOGIC

    28

    CFB

    OPTIONAL USER SELECTEDCFB REDUCES HF PEAKINGWITH CAPACITIVE LOADING

    LOW-PASSAA FILTER

    + –

    Figure 64. Block Diagram and Basic Application Connections

    HIGH CURRENT DRIVER AMPLIFIER The high current driver amplifier can deliver very large output currents suitable for driving complex impedances, such as a power line, a 50 Ω line, or a coaxial cable. The input of the amplifier is fully differential and intended to be driven by a differential current-output DAC, as shown in Figure 64. The differential input signal is amplified by 1.5× and produces a 2.25 V p-p single-ended output signal from a 1.5 V p-p input signal. A DAC with 15 mA maximum output current into a 50 Ω load provides 1.5 V p-p of input voltage and results in 2.25 V p-p at the output. A DAC whose output is 20 mA produces an output swing of 3 V p-p (neglecting a small gain error when driving the parallel combination of the 50 Ω load-resistor and the internal 1 kΩ gain resistor of the AD8260).

    For a 3.3 V supply rail, the maximum limit of the output voltage is 3 V p-p and distorts severely if exceeded. The recommended output for optimum distortion is 2 V p-p for a 3.3 V supply. Correspondingly, larger output swings are accommodated for higher supply voltages such as +5 V or ±5 V.

    For optimum distortion, the input drive must be controlled such that the output swing is well within saturation levels established by the supply rail. The output swing can be reduced by using load resistors with values less than 50 Ω or by reducing the amplifier gain by connecting external resistors in parallel with the internal 1 kΩ and 1.5 kΩ resistors between Pin 27, Pin 28, and Pin 29, and between Pin 30, Pin 31, and Pin 32. Coincidently, noise is reduced because the gain setting resistors are the primary noise sources of the high current driver amplifier.

    The output-referred noise is 14 nV/Hz, of which 11 nV/Hz is due to the gain setting resistors. Matching of the gain setting resistors is important for good common-mode rejection and the accuracy of the differential gain. If external resistors are used, their accuracy should be at least ±1%. How low the resistor values can be is primarily determined by the quality of the ac ground at Pin VOCM; as the gain setting resistors decrease in value, the dynamic current increases, and the quality of the decoupling capacitors needs to increase correspondingly.

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 22 of 32

    PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED DURING HALF-DUPLEX OPERATION During receive, when the high current driver-amplifier is disabled, its gain setting resistors provide a signal path from input to output. To prevent inadvertent DAC signals from being transmitted while receiving via the preamplifier and DGA, the DAC in Figure 64 must have no output signal.

    During transmit, the preamplifier and VGA should be disabled through any of the nongain-setting codes (see Table 4).

    VMID BUFFER The VMID buffer is a dc bias source that generates the voltage on Pin 1 and Pin 19, VMDO. Node VMDO cannot accommodate large dynamic currents and requires excellent ac decoupling to ground. A high quality 0.1μF capacitor located as close as possible to Pin 1 and Pin 19 (see Figure 64) is normally sufficient to decouple the high values of current from Node VMDO.

    When operating with dual power supplies, the buffer is disabled by connecting Pin VMDI, Pin VOCM, and Pin VMDO to ground. Because the logic decoder in the DGA (GNSx inputs) requires 3.3 V of headroom, the positive supply rails must be 3.3 V or greater whether single-ended or dual. If a dual supply is used, the negative rails are the same magnitude (opposite polarity) as the positive, that is, −3.3 V when VPOS, VPSB, and VPSR are +3.3 V.

    PREAMPLIFIER The AD8260 includes an uncommitted current feedback op amp to buffer the resistive attenuator of the DGA. External resistors are used to adjust the gain. The preamplifier is characterized with a noninverting gain of 6 dB (2×) and both gain resistor values of 100 Ω. The preamplifier gain can be increased using different gain ratios of RFB1 and RFB2, trading off bandwidth and offset voltage. The sum of the values of RFB1 and RFB2 should be ≥200 Ω to maintain low distortion. RFB2 should be ≥100 Ω because it and an internal compensation capacitor

    determine the −3 dB bandwidth of the amplifier. Smaller resistor values may compromise preamplifier stability.

    Because the AD8260 is internally dc-coupled, larger preamplifier gains increase its offset voltage. The circuit contains an internal bias resistor and some offset compensation; however, if a lower value of offset voltage is required, it can be compensated by connecting a resistor between the FDBK pin and the supply voltage. If the offset is negative, the resistor value connects to the negative supply; otherwise, it connects to the positive supply.

    For larger gains, the overall noise is reduced if a low value of RFB1 is selected. For values of RFB1 = 20 Ω and RFB2 = 301 Ω, the preamplifier gain is 16× (24.1 dB) and the input-referred noise is about 1.5 nV/√Hz. For this value of gain, the overall gain range increases by 18 dB so that the absolute gain range is 12 dB to 42 dB.

    PREAMPLIFIER NOISE The total input-referred voltage and current noise of the positive input of the preamplifier is about 2.4 nV/Hz and 5 pA/Hz, respectively. The DGA output referred noise is about 25 nV/Hz at low gains and 39 nV/Hz at the highest gain. The 25 nV/Hz divided by the DGA fixed gain of 8× results in 3.12 nV/Hz referred to the DGA input. Note that this value includes the noise of the DGA gain setting resistors as well. If this voltage is divided by the preamplifier gain of 2×, the DGA noise referred all the way to the preamplifier input is about 1.56 nV/Hz. From this, it can be determined that the preamplifier, including the 100 Ω gain setting resistors, contributes about 1.8 nV/Hz. The two 100 Ω resistors each contribute 1.29 nV/Hz at the output of the preamplifier and 0.9 nV/Hz referred to the input. With the gain resistor noise subtracted, the preamplifier noise alone is about 1.6 nV/Hz.

    Equation 1 shows the calculation that determines the output-referred noise at maximum gain (24 dB or 16×).

    2,2,21

    2,

    2,

    2,

    2, )()()()()( VGAVGAnVGARFB2nVGA

    FB

    FBRFB1nSPrAntPrAntRSnoutn AeAeAR

    ReRiAeAee (1)

    where: At is the total gain from preamplifier input to the VGA output. en,RS is the noise of the source resistance. en,PrA is the input-referred voltage noise of the preamplifier. in,PrA is the current noise of the preamplifier at the PRAI pin. RS is the source resistance. AVGA is the VGA gain. en,RFB1 is the voltage noise of RFB1. en,RFB2 is the voltage noise of RFB2. en,VGA is the input-referred voltage noise of DGA (low gain output-referred noise divided by a fixed gain of 8×).

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 23 of 32

    Assuming RS = 0, RFB1 = RFB2 = 100 Ω, At = 16, and AVGA = 8, the noise simplifies to

    Hz/nV39

    )812.3()829.1(2)166.1( 222 outne (2)

    Taking this result and dividing by 16 gives the total input-referred noise with a short-circuited input as 2.4 nV/Hz. When the preamplifier is used in the inverting configuration with the same RFB1 = RFB2 = 100 Ω as in the previous example, then en-out does not change; however, because the gain decreases by 6 dB, the input-referred noise increases by a factor of 2 to about 4.8 nV/Hz. The reason for this is that the noise gain to the DGA output of all the noise generators stays the same, but the preamp inverting gain is (−1×) compared to the (+2×) in the noninverting configuration. This doubles the input-referred noise.

    DGA Referring to Figure 64, the signal path consists of a 30 dB programmable attenuator followed by a fixed gain amplifier of 18 dB for a total DGA gain range of −12 dB to +18 dB. With the preamplifier configured for a gain of 6 dB, the composite gain range is −6 dB to +24 dB from single-ended preamplifier input to differential DGA output.

    The DGA plus preamplifier with 6 dB of gain implements the following gain law:

    )dB(01.3)dB( ICPTCodeCode

    dBGain

    where: ICPT is the nominal intercept, −9 dB. Code values are decimal from 1 to 11.

    The ICPT increases as the gain of the preamplifier is increased. For example, if the gain of the preamplifier is increased by 6 dB, then ICPT increases to −3 dB.

    GAIN CONTROL To change the gain, the desired four bits are programmed on Pin GNS0 to Pin GNS3, where GNS0 is the LSB (D0) and GNS3 is the MSB (D3). The states of Decimal 0 and Decimal 12 through Decimal 15 disable the preamplifier (PrA) and DGA (see Table 4).

    Table 4. Gain Control Logic Table D3 D2 D1 D0 Function Comments 0 0 0 0 Disable PrA and DGA powered down 0 0 0 1 −6 The numbers in the function

    column are composite gain values in dB for the corresponding code, when the preamplifier gain is 6 dB. For other values of preamplifier gain, the gain is amended accordingly; for example, if the preamplifier gain is 12 dB, the gain values increase by 6 dB. When using the DGA single ended, the composite gain decreases by 6 dB.

    0 0 1 0 −3 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 6 0 1 1 0 9 0 1 1 1 12 1 0 0 0 15 1 0 0 1 18 1 0 1 0 21 1 0 1 1 24

    1 1 0 0 Disable PrA and DGA powered down 1 1 0 1 Disable PrA and DGA powered down 1 1 1 0 Disable PrA and DGA powered down 1 1 1 1 Disable PrA and DGA powered down

    OUTPUT STAGE The gain of the voltage feedback output stage is fixed at 18 dB and inaccessible to the user. Otherwise, it is similar to the preamplifier in speed and bandwidth. The overall −3 dB bandwidth of the preamplifier and DGA combination is 230 MHz.

    ATTENUATOR The input resistance of the VGA attenuator is nominally 265 Ω. Assuming that the default preamplifier feedback network of RFB1 and RFB2 is 200 Ω, the effective preamplifier load is about 114 Ω. The attenuator is composed of ten 3.01 dB sections for a total attenuation span of −30.10 dB. Following the attenuator is a fixed gain amplifier with 18 dB (8×) gain. Because of this relatively low gain, the output offset is less than 20 mV over the operating temperature range; the offset is largest at maximum gain because the preamplifier offset is amplified. The VMDO pin defines the common-mode reference for the input and output. The voltage at VMID is half the supply voltage for single-supply operation and 0 V when dual supplies are used.

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 24 of 32

    SINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION AND AC COUPLING When operating the AD8260 from a single supply, there are two bias options for VMDO.

    • Use an external low impedance midpoint reference at Pin VMDO and pull VMDI to VNCM to shut down the VMID buffer.

    • Use the internal VMID buffer as shown in Figure 64.

    In both cases, decoupling capacitors are needed on Pin VMDO to absorb the dynamic currents.

    During single-supply operation, the preamplifier input is normally ac-coupled. An internal bias resistor (nominally 1 k Ω) connected between PRAI and VMDO provides bias to the preamplifier input pin. A 50 Ω resistor connected between Pin PRAI and Pin VMDO, in parallel with the internal 1 kΩ, serves as a termina-tion resistor and at the same time reduces the offset; the result is a composite value of about 48 Ω. The VGA input is biased through the attenuator network and the voltage at Pin VMDO. When active, the VMID buffer provides the needed bias currents. When the buffer is disabled, an external voltage is required at Pin VMDO to provide the bias currents. For example, for a single 5 V application, a reference such as the ADR43 and a stable op amp provide an adequate 2.5 V VMDO source.

    POWER-UP/POWER-DOWN SEQUENCE For glitch-free power-up operation, the following power-up and power-down sequence is recommended:

    1. Enable the bias by pulling the ENBL pin high. Maintain GNS0 to GNS3 and TXEN at ground.

    2. It is assumed that after the part wakes up from sleep mode, the receive section (preamplifier and DGA) needs to be

    active first to listen to any signals, and the driver needs to be off. Therefore, the gain code should be set to 0001 (−6 dB of gain) first and then the gain adjusted as needed. Note that any code besides 1 to 11 (binary) disables the receive section (see Table 4). During receive, it is also important that the DAC that provides the signal for the high current driver be disabled to avoid interfering with the received signal.

    3. After receive, presumably data needs to be transmitted via the high current driver amplifier. At this point, the DAC should still be off. Pull Pin TXEN high and allow the high current driver to settle. Enable the DAC. Although the preamplifier and DGA can remain enabled during the previous sequence, there may be significant preamplifier overdrive, and it is best that the receiver be disabled while transmitting.

    4. Pull Pin ENBL low to disable the chip. To achieve the specified sleep current of 35 μA, all logic pins must be pulled low as well.

    LOGIC INTERFACES All logic pins use the same interfaces and, therefore, have the same behavior and thresholds. The interface contains a Schmitt trigger type input with a threshold at about 1.1 V and a hystere-sis of ±0.2 V.

    Therefore, the logic low is between ground and 0.8 V, and logic high is from 1.4 V to VPOS. Because the threshold is so low, the logic interfaces can be driven directly from 1.8 V or 3.3 V CMOS.

    The input bias current is nominally 0.2 μA when the applied voltage is 3.3 V and 18 nA when grounded.

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 25 of 32

    APPLICATIONS INFORMATION The AD8260 is ideally suited for compact applications requiring high frequency and large current drive of complex modulation products. Because the driver is capable of providing up to 300 mA (using a 3.3 V supply rail) to very low impedance loads, undefined network impedances are of little consequence. Such applications can include, but are not limited to, local power line wiring found in homes or in automobiles, or low impedance complex filters used in communications. Pulse response performance with loading effects are illustrated by various curves in the Typical Performance Characteristics section.

    Figure 65 is an application block diagram showing AD8260 devices configured as transceivers in a small local network. In this figure, consider a small security system consisting of a master controller and four satellite cameras. For example, the master can be a processor-controlled switch that routes data to and from local satellite cameras. The cameras video signals are modulated for transmission over an existing power system such as the wiring found in homes or small businesses. Using the existing power network in this way eliminates the need to install additional cabling, thereby saving cost. Portability is also achieved because the system can be moved to other locations should the need arise, simply by unplugging a satellite and moving it elsewhere. The AD8260 transceivers perform the same function at the master and slave locations; a high frequency current-output DAC converts digital-to-analog data for the high current driver for transmission over a low impedance load. The input of the VGA/preamplifier connects to the same load, functioning as the receiver. In such a system, multiple AD8260 devices are connected to form a network, much like a LAN, except using the power-line wiring in a home or automobile in lieu of a Cat-5 cable, for example.

    LOCAL POWER WIRING

    COUPLING

    DAC ADC

    MICROPROCESSOR +MODULATOR

    MICROPROCESSOR +MODULATOR

    MICROPROCESSOR +MODULATOR

    CONTROLLER

    SATELLITECAMERAS

    COUPLING

    DAC ADC

    CAMERA

    AD8260

    AD8260

    AD8260

    COUPLING

    DAC ADC

    CAMERA

    0719

    2-06

    5

    Figure 65. AD8260 Transceiver Application

    Figure 66 shows the AD8260 as a low distortion, high power driver. The VGA and high current driver are combined by simply connecting the differential output of the VGA directly to the input of the driver.

    AD8260

    DAC

    COMPLEX LOWZ FILTER ≥10Ω

    VGA/PREAMPLIFIER

    HIGH CURRENTDRIVER

    0719

    2-06

    6

    Figure 66. AD8260 Used as a VGA Driving a Low Impedance Load

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 26 of 32

    EVALUATION BOARD Analog Devices provides evaluation boards to customers as a support service so that the circuit designer can become familiar with the device in the most efficient way possible. The AD8260 evaluation board provides a fast, easy, and convenient means to assess the performance of the AD8260 before going through the inconvenience and expense of design and layout of a custom board. The board is shipped fully assembled and tested and provides basic functionality as shipped. Connectors enable the user to connect standard types of lab test equipment without having to wait for the rest of the design to be completed. Figure 67 shows a digital image of the top view and Figure 70 shows the schematic.

    PCB artwork for all conductor and silkscreen layers is shown in Figure 71 through Figure 76. A description of a typical test setup is explained in the Connecting the Evaluation Board section. The artwork can be used as a guide in circuit layout and parts placement. This is particularly useful for multiple function circuits with many pins, requiring multiple passive components.

    The board is shipped with the device fully enabled. Moving the ENABLE jumper to its upper position on the board disables the device. When the TX_EN jumper is in its upper position, the high current driver is disabled.

    0719

    2-06

    7

    Figure 67. Top View of the AD8260-EVALZ

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 27 of 32

    CONNECTING THE EVALUATION BOARD Figure 69 shows an evaluation board with typical test connec-tions. The various pieces of test equipment are representative, and equivalent equipment may be substituted.

    The AD8260 includes two amplifier channels: a high current driver and a digitally controlled VGA that is independently enabled. The slide switch labeled ENABLE functions as the chip enable, the GNSx switches permit the preamplifier/VGA to operate, and the TX_EN switch enables the high current driver. These independent enable functions permit the device to operate in a send or listen mode when used as a transceiver.

    The high current driver features differential inputs and is optimally driven by a differential signal source. The input signal is monitored at the 2-pin header labeled INP, using a differential probe such as the Tektronix P6247 (not shown). Two 49.9 Ω resistors are provided (R12 and R13), either for terminating coaxial cables from a signal generator or to be used as load resistors for a DAC with a current source output. An optional external load resistor is connected at the SMA connector TXOP and the output signal monitored at the 2-pin header labeled TXOP_1.

    As shipped, the gain of the high current driver is 1.5×, its default value. The internal differential network with resistor values of 1 kΩ and 1.5 kΩ establishes this value. Other values of gain are realized by connecting external resistors to the device at Pin 23, Pin 24, Pin 27, Pin 28, and Pin 31, as shown in Figure 68, which shows the internal structure for the default gain and how the gain can be modified.

    CCOMP

    INPP

    INRP

    VOCM

    TXFBINRN

    INPN

    TXOP

    TXOP

    VMDO

    1kΩ

    1kΩ 1.5kΩ

    DEFAULT GAIN SETTINGCOMPONENTS ARE SHOWN IN BLACK,

    OPTIONAL COMPONENTSARE SHOWN IN GRAY.

    1.5kΩ

    +

    29 27

    23

    2430

    32

    1

    31

    28

    0719

    2-06

    8

    Figure 68. Gain-Setting Resistors of the High Current Driver

    The VGA/preamplifier is completely independent of the high current driver and features a single-ended input at the SMA connector PRAI. The input signal is monitored at the header VPRE_IN. The output is monitored at the 2-pin header VGA_OUT.

    The gain bits, GNS0 through GNS3, must be set before the VGA/preamplifier can operate. Table 4 lists the binary gain codes. The board is shipped with both enables (ENBL and TXEN) engaged and the gain-code switches adjusted for maximum DGA gain (1011). Resistor R5 and Resistor R6 establish the preamplifier gain and are 100 Ω as shipped for a noninverting preamplifier gain of 2×.

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 28 of 32

    0719

    2-05

    7

    POWER SUPPLY

    + 5 V- 5 V

    HIGHCURRENTDRIVEROUTPUT

    FUNCTIONGENERATOR FOR VGA

    INPUT

    HIGHCURRENT

    DRIVERINPUTS

    VGAOUTPUT

    (TO SCOPE)

    SINGLE-ENDEDVGA INPUT

    RLOAD

    PULSE GENERATOR WITHDIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT

    Figure 69. Typical Evaluation Board Connections

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 29 of 32

    0719

    2-07

    0

    –VS+VS

    –VS+VS

    INPP

    VPSR

    GN

    S3

    GN

    S2

    GN

    S1

    GN

    S0

    PRA

    O

    INR

    P

    INR

    N

    INPN

    TXFB

    VNEG

    U1AD8260

    29303132 28 252627VOCM VNEG

    VPSB

    VGAN

    VGAP

    ENBL

    VNCM

    VMDO

    TXEN

    VMDI

    8

    7

    6

    5

    1

    4

    3

    2

    FDBK

    VMDO

    PRAI

    TXOP

    VPOS

    VPSR

    VPOS

    TXOP

    20

    17

    18

    19

    21

    22

    23

    24

    14139 121110 15 16VNGR VNGR

    GND4GND3GND2

    TXOPR90ΩR70Ω

    R210Ω

    L7120nH

    FB–VS

    R14DNI

    GND6GND5

    GND

    C190.1µF

    C180.1µF

    C80.1µF

    C170.1µF

    C10.1µF

    C20.1µF

    C90.1µF

    INRP INRN

    R1249.9Ω

    R1349.9Ω

    INR

    INP

    GND1

    C310µF

    C410µF+

    +

    VMDOC14

    0.1µF

    R200Ω

    L4120nHFB

    C200.1µF

    –VS

    R3DNI

    +VS

    L6120nH

    FB

    L5120nH

    FB

    C60.1µF

    C70.1µF

    C50.1µF

    R6100Ω

    R5100Ω

    PRAI

    R1049.9Ω

    R11453Ω

    C110.1µF

    C120.1µF

    C210.1µF

    VPRE_IN

    VPRE_OUT

    PRAO

    GNS0

    GNS1

    GNS2

    GNS3

    HL

    R190Ω

    C220.1µF

    C160.1µF

    +VS

    L3120nH

    FB

    L2120nH

    FB–VSR4DNI

    DIS VMDI

    L1120nH

    FB

    EN

    TXENVPSB

    TX_EN

    C150.1µF

    C130.1µFVPSB

    VPS

    DIS

    ENENABLE

    VGAN

    VGAP

    R2453Ω

    R1453Ω

    VGA _ OUT

    ENBL

    C230.1µF

    C100.1µF

    R16DNI

    R17DNI

    R15DNI

    R18DNI

    TXOP_1

    Figure 70. AD8260 Evaluation Board—Schematic Diagram

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 30 of 32

    0719

    2-07

    1

    Figure 71. AD8260-EVALZ Component Side Assembly

    0719

    2-06

    0

    Figure 72. AD8260-EVALZ Component Side Copper

    0719

    2-06

    1

    Figure 73. AD8260-EVALZ Secondary Side Copper

    0719

    2-06

    2

    Figure 74. AD8260-EVALZ Power Plane

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • Data Sheet AD8260

    Rev. B | Page 31 of 32

    0719

    2-06

    3

    Figure 75. AD8260-EVALZ Ground Plane

    0719

    2-06

    4

    Figure 76. AD8260-EVALZ Component Side Silkscreen

    http://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdfhttp://www.analog.com/AD8260?doc=AD8260.pdf

  • AD8260 Data Sheet

    Rev. B | Page 32 of 32

    OUTLINE DIMENSIONS

    1

    0.50BSC

    BOTTOM VIEWTOP VIEW

    PIN 1INDICATOR

    32

    916

    17

    2425

    8

    EXPOSEDPAD

    PIN 1INDICATOR

    SEATINGPLANE

    0.05 MAX0.02 NOM

    0.20 REF

    COPLANARITY0.08

    0.300.250.18

    5.105.00 SQ4.90

    0.800.750.70

    FOR PROPER CONNECTION OFTHE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TOTHE PIN CONFIGURATION ANDFUNCTION DESCRIPTIONSSECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.

    0.500.400.30

    0.20 MIN

    2.852.70 SQ2.55

    COMPLIANT TO JEDEC STANDARDS MO-220-WHHD-2. 08-2

    2-20

    13-A

    PKG

    -004

    332

    Figure 77. 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP]

    5 mm × 5 mm Body and 0.75 mm Package Height (CP-32-21)

    Dimensions shown in millimeters

    ORDERING GUIDE Model1 Temperature Package Description Package Option AD8260ACPZ-R7 −40°C to +105°C 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] CP-32-21 AD8260ACPZ-RL −40°C to +105°C 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] CP-32-21 AD8260ACPZ-WP −40°C to +105°C 32-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP] CP-32-21 AD8260-EVALZ Evaluation Board 1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part.

    ©2008–2016 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. D07192-0-5/16(B)

    http://www.analog.com

    FEATURESAPPLICATIONSFUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAMGENERAL DESCRIPTIONTABLE OF CONTENTSREVISION HISTORYSPECIFICATIONSABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGSESD CAUTION

    PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONSTYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICSTEST CIRCUITSTHEORY OF OPERATIONOVERVIEWHIGH CURRENT DRIVER AMPLIFIERPRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED DURING HALF-DUPLEX OPERATIONVMID BUFFERPREAMPLIFIERPREAMPLIFIER NOISEDGAGAIN CONTROLOUTPUT STAGEATTENUATORSINGLE-SUPPLY OPERATION AND AC COUPLINGPOWER-UP/POWER-DOWN SEQUENCELOGIC INTERFACES

    APPLICATIONS INFORMATIONEVALUATION BOARDCONNECTING THE EVALUATION BOARD

    OUTLINE DIMENSIONSORDERING GUIDE