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231 MAJOR GENERAL WILLIAM SMALLWOOD (1732 - 1792) HERO OF THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR AND GOVERNOR OF MARYLAND At Fort Putnan his troops covered Washington's retreat, thus saving the American Army.

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231

MAJOR GENERAL WILLIAM SMALLWOOD

(1732 - 1792)

HERO OF THE REVOLUTIONARY WAR

AND

GOVERNOR OF MARYLAND

At Fort Putnan his troops covered Washington's retreat, thus saving the American Army.

232

233

SMALLWOOD

Colonel James Smallwood, the immigrant to Maryland from England, 1664, was the founder of the principal Smallwood family in America. He was a planter. He resided in Charles County, Maryland. Smallwood was a large landowner. His holdings included "Goates Lodge," "Welcome,""Elthan," "May Day," "Tat-shall," "Batchellors Delight," "Hopewell," "Friendship," "St. Edmonds," and "Bayne." He also owned an ordinary at Chandlertown, Charles County, Maryland.

Colonel Smallwood was High Sheriff of Charles County in 1694. At about that same time he was a commissioner of the county. He was a member of the Mary­land Assembly. Colonel Smallwood rendered outstanding service to Maryland in the use of his skills as a negotiator. On behalf of the Cajvert Proorietor-ehip he concluded treaties of friendship with his trusted friends, Marguanteh, King of the Mattewoman Indians, and Thorn Calout, King of Chaptico (or Chop-tico), respectively. The Indian chieftains respected Col. Smallwood and he reciprocated their trust in hia.

Smallwood is an ancient name in England. No doubt, Col. Smallwood was related to another early arrival, Randall Smalwood (sic). Randall Snalwood appears on "A List of Names of the Living in Virginia, February 1623." Doubtless, the locale was Jamestown Island, Virginia. (Hotten's Emigrants to the American Plantations 1600-1700). Margaret Smallwood, of Smallwood and Prestbury, South Chester, England, married on May 19, 1624, Richard Lockett, bcrn at Swettenham, June 18, 1574, Richard Lockett was a grandson of Jeffery Lockett, of Swetten­ham, whose pedigree is recorded in H. M, College of Arms. "Lockett" is a prominent surname in England. In the twentieth century a member of this dis­tinguished family married into European royalty.*

Major General William Smallwood

General Smallwood was the son of Bayne2 Smallwood, Esquire, a great landowner of Charles County, Maryland. He was the great-grandson of Col. James Smallwood, the immigrant. General Smallwood was a second cousin of the four brothers, James, Stephen, Ledstone,3 and Jesse Noland who served in the Revolutionary War and whose descendants were prominently identified with the

Juan Bradstock Edgard Lockett, born in 1912, married H.R.H. Princess Hilda Maria Gabrielle of Bavaria, daughter of the late H.R.H. Crown Prince Rup-precht, of Bavaria, and his wife, H.R.H. Princess Antoinette, of Luxembourg.

234

early history of Jackson County, Missouri.

General Smallwood (1732-1792) was a hero of the Revolutionary War. He was born in the same year as was General George Washington. He played a major role in the American Revolutionary War and was one of Maryland's greatest leaders. A native of Maryland, General .Smallwood was educated at Kendall and Eton in England. As did General George Washington, General Smallwood served in the French and Indian War (175^-1760).

General Smallwood fought in many battles of the Revolutionary War. He was wounded at the Battle of White Plains, New York. Included among the battles in which he fought were the Battles of Long Island, Ft. Washington, Trenton, Princeton and Germantown. Smallwood and hie soldiers were cited for heroism displayed at the Battle of Camden, South Carolina. Subsequently, he was ele­vated to division commander. Smallwood*s troops at Fort Putnam covered Washington's retreat and saved the American Array. The designation "Old Line State," (Maryland) honored Smallwood's soldiers for the bravery they exhibited in covering the retreat of tiie American Array to Brooklyn (Battle of Long Is­land).

General Smallwood did not share General Washington's enthusiasm for the alleged military prowess of titled foreigners who were given prestigious posts in the Army of the Revolution. Smallwood disliked foreigners. Although there is no record of his having registered an official protest against General Baron de Kalb, Smallwood vehemently protested the elevation of General Baron von Steuben to a position superior to that held by Smallwood.

The Smallwoods were allied with some of the most prominent families of Pennsylvania, Maryland and Virginia. Many marriages were celebrated between the descendants of Fierce Noland, and the descendants of Colonel James Smallwood, respectively. About the mid 1700s members of the Smallwood, Noland and Bassell families raoved froa Maryland to North Carolina, travelling by way of the Old Carolina Road, Loudoun County, Virginia; thence to Kentucky, Indiana, Alabama, Mississippi and Missouri. Some remained in Loudoun County, Virginia. One such is believed to have been Pierce Noland, officer in the Revolutionary War. It say have been he or another Pierce Noland who married Mary Powell, the daughter of Elisha Powell, of Loudoun County.

n ' i a a a ^ — • i » i I i ' m.

' Named for John Bayne, of Charles County, Maryland - Col. James Smallwood was -trustee for John Bayne's w i l l .

-\ ' Arthur L. Keith, author of Ssallwood Family of Charles Comity, r e c i t e s how

the name "Ledstone" (also Loadstone) came in to the Smallwood family: "On January 30, 1687/8 Nicholas Lidstone (a lso Lydestone), mariner, of Dartmouth in the county of Devon, England, and William Hayne of the same place appointed James Smallwood of Charles County, Maryland, as t h e i r at torney (La P l a t e . Lib. N. No. 1, f o l . 319) ."

235

Jamestown Island

The Travis and Ambler families had acquired in the early days the ownership of the e n t i r e Island. The Travis mansion was the scene of lavish pa r t i e s which were attended by the Janes River a r i s toc racy . The following i s quoted from Volume V, Genealogies of Virginia Families - William and Mary College Quarterly His tor ica l Magazine, Genealogical Publishing Co., I n c . , Baltimore, Maryland, 1982:

P a r t i a l accounts of t h i s family have been published in the Magazine from time to time, and the facts may be now collected here in a more connected statement. John Johnson, "yeoman and ancient p l an te r , " was l iv ing a t Jamestown Island in 1624 with h i s wife Anne, Son John aged one year ; daughter, Anne aged 4 years ; and maidservant. He patented

.15 acres on the Bast side of the Island. 1 . Edward* Travis married Johnson's "only daughter and he i r " before 1637, as proved by a patent for land a t Chipoak's Creek, in James City County (now Surry County). Burgess f a r James City County in 1644, patented 326 acres a t eas t end of Jamestown Island in 1653, which was confirmed to "his son and h e i r , " 2 . Edward Travis in 1663. (Land Register and Hotten's Immigrants.)

By other patents obtained froa time to time the Travis i n t e r e s t s were increased to about 838 acres in a l l , located a t the East end of Jamestown Island. In the course of time the west end became the property of the Ambler family. I t was not. u n t i l 1831 tha t the Travises and Amblers parted with t he i r i n t e r e s t s on the Is land.

2. Edward2 Travis a a r r i e d , i t i s believed, Elizabeth Champion, for a power of attorney was recorded in 1678 in Surry County by Edward Travis and Elizabeth, h is wife, witnessed by John Champion and William Harrison. (Surry County Records). This John Champion was probably the John Champion, who was l iv ing in I s le of Wight County about 1687 (QUARTERLY, VII, 244.) His tombstone i s in the Travis burial ground a t the East end of Jamestown Is land, according to which he was born Noveraber 10, 1660, and died December 16, 1700. He was doubtless a brother of Mrs. Travis; Edward Travis according to his tombstone which l i e s by John Champion's died Noveraber 12, 1700.

Bar re t t Travis of Alamo Fame

The following i s quoted from "Smallwood Family of Charles County" (Mary­land) , by Arthur L. Keith - Maryland Genealogies - from the Maryland His to r ica l Magazine, Vol. I I - Genealogical Publishing Co., I n c . , Baltimore, 1980:

The Stafford (Stafford County, Va.) records a re very incomplete.

236

but they do show that one William Smallwood of that county was exor in 1765 of Willian Travis (great-grandfather of Col. William Barrett Travis of Alamo fame). Furthermore, a Barrett Travis who came from this part of Virginia to Edgefield County, South Carolina, where he died in 1814, is said to have married Ann Smallwood, and among their sons was one named Prior Smallwood Travis. The name Smallwood also appears twice among their grandchildren. This William Smallwood of Stafford County is probably identical with William, son of Prior. (Bd. note: And Prior Smallwood, who died in 1734, was the son of the immigrant, Col. James Smallwood, of Charles County, Maryland, The aforementioned William Smallwood was the uncle of Major General William Ssallwood, distinguished for gallantry in the War of the Revolution, and Governor of Maryland).

237

Nancy Ann Smallwood born 1827, Louisville, Kentucky, married Jesse Noland, born 1826, Jack­son County, Missouri. He was the first male white child born in Jackson County, Mo., which became a county, Dec. 15, 1826.

J

COLONEL JAMES SMALLWOOD (*) High Sheriff of Charles County, Maryland. Arrived Maryland, 1664*1 died 1714. Married Hester Evans. They were the ancestors of:

"l William Smallwood - from Rowan County, North Carolina, to Madison County, Kentucky

I Elijah Smallwood married Nancy Benton, probably the daughter of Robert or Richard Benton, of Madison County, Kentucky. Married, 1814 - "b., James Benton" (probably refers to Nancy's brother, or "bond posted by"), |

. Letitia Smallwood Sarelda Smallwood married Felix Burns (the

Burns family moved from Richmond, Virginia, to Independence, Jackson County, Missouri), 1

I r Varenah ("Rena"

and "Rene" were nicknames) Burns. Unmarried.

1 William Burns

Alice Noland (b. Sept. 22, 1850, d. Oct, 23, 1888; md. Johnson Hallar.

Emma Quantrill Burns. Widowed by her 1st hus­band, Emma Burns mar­ried a second time. Names of husbands are

g , not knnwn. r — i — • Elenora (sometimes writ- Thomas Noland (1858-1920) married Row-ten Ellen Nora - "Nora" ena Twyman (I859-I950).

Oen Edgar Noland B. Sept. 28, 1852, d. in 1935. Married and "Bittie" were nick-(1) Caroline ("Callie") names). Married (l) Alex Mitchell; (2) Lolla Prootor; (2) Billy Theiss; Kutch. (3) Paul Rier; (4) Frank

Phillips. (*)Colonel James Smallwood was the great-grandfather of Major General William Smallwood (1732-1792), hero of the Revolutionary War; Governor of Maryland, I785-I788; Vestryman of Old Durham Church, 1775-1791; first president of the Society of the Cincinnati in Maryland. Residence: "Smallwood's Retreat," Charles County, Maryland, an estate which originally comprised 5,000 acres, located on the bank of the Potomac River, and now the site of the General Smallwood State Park.

While Felix Burns slept, a "Federal" (Union Army soldier) slipped into Quantrill's camp one night and split his, Felix Burns', head open with an ax. Both Felix and Tyler Burns, brothers, were members of William Clarke Quantrill's guerrilla band (Confederate-affiliated). Both Felix and Tyler Burns lost their lives in guerrilla warfare. Another bro+her is believed to have been the Richard Burns who was a member of the James Boys gang. There was a fourth brother. The Burns boys' sister, Mrs. McMurty (McMurtry) - "Aunt Puss" - probably was Mrs. Lee McMurtry whose husband was a member of Quantrill's band.

238

Col. James Smallwood (From England to Maryland, 1664)

married Heeter Evans I

Issue: 11 children: I. John Smallwood married Lettie II. James Smallwood married Mary Boyden and had issue. III. Mary Smallwood married (l) Cornelius Haddocks, and (2) Taylor, and had issue by both husbands. IV. Matthew Smallwood married Grace Robertson - possibly had issue, a daughter, mother of Ssallwood Beane. V. Thomas Smallwood (l) name of wife unknown; (2) Alioe ; issue by first wife, only. VI. William Smallwood married (l) Elizabeth (2) Eleanor Hawkins; issue by Elizabeth. VII. Pryor Smallwood married Elizabeth, widow of Peter McMillion. VIII. Benjamin Smallwood -probably marriedi no other date. IX. Bayne Smallwood married Charity Courts - no issue. X. Ledstone Smallwood married Eliz­abeth Garland, daughter of Randolph Garland, and had 9 children of whom Henrietta Smallwood married Daniel3 Noland (Stephen2, Peircel). XI. Sarah Smallwood married Henry More and had issue. Of the foregoing 11 children:

Thomas Smallwood 8 children of whom: I, Esther married her cousin, Richard Harrison; II. Thomas who had 1. Benjamin who had (a) Chloe Smallwood who married Henry Russell and had (l) Alidia Russell who md. Stephen^ Noland (Jesse4, Daniel*, Stephen2, Peircel)

Major General William Smallwood, aide to Gen­eral George Washington, Rev. War; Governor of Maryland. Unmarried.

ibard Lucy Heabard Smallwood md. John Truman Stoddert

William Truman Stoddert (see following page(s) for data on Stoddert and related families)

Pryor Smallwood: married Elizabeth ohildren of whom:

8 Bayne Smallwood

married Priscilla Heabard, of Va. issue; 7 children of whom:

Ledstone Smallwood: married Elizabeth Garland, daughter of Randolph Garland, of Charles County, Maryland. 9 children of whom: Hen­rietta Smallwood married Daniel3 Noland (Stephen2, Peircel). These were the ancestors of the Ledstone Nolands of Jackson County, Missouri -Ledstone, a Rev. War veteran, buried ln Pitcher Cemetery, Independence, Mo.

Elizabeth Smallwood md. James Leiper

I Lucy Ann Heabard Leiper md. Bernard Moore, son of Bernard Moore and Ann Katherine Spotswood, dau. of Lord Alexander Spots-wood (1676-1740), Gover­nor of Virginia; his estate, "Gemanna," com­prised some 83,000 acres. (Lord Spotswood'8 estate).

I

Margaret Smallwood married Walter Truman Stoddert. (see fol­lowing page(s) for data on Truman and Stoddert families).

Eleanor Smallwood md. Col. William Grayson (see following page(s) for data on Grayson and related families).

(continued)

239

(Continued from previous page)

Elizabeth Moore, married William Penn Taylor, grand­son of John Penn, Signer of the Declaration of Independ­ence, and his wife, Catherine Taylor.

240

The Smallwoods of Maryland - Family Connections

Bladen - Tasker - Lowndes - Stoddert - Swell

1. Willian Bladen a.

2. Anne Bladen m.

3 . Elizabeth Tasker m. (Elizabeth Tasker was the f i r s t cousin of the Countess of Essex (born Harr ie t Bladen) who was the f i r s t cousin of Frederick Calvert, 6th Lord Baltimore. Elizabeth Tas­ker ' s mother was born Anne Bladen. The mothers of the Countess of Essex and Frederick Calvert , 6th Lord Baltimore, were s i s t e r s -Barbara and Mary Janssen, respec­t ive ly , the daughters of S i r . Theo­dore Janssen, Bart. The Countess' father was Thomas Bladen).

4 . Rebecca Lowndes (1757-1802) m.

5 . Elizabeth Stoddert , bcrn about 1785 ra.

6. Lieutenant General Richard Stoddert , C.S.A n.

Anne Van Swearlngen, daughter of Garret Van Swearlngen, of Holland.

The Hon. Benjamin Tasker, High Sheriff of Anne Arundel County, Maryland; Acting Governor (1752-1753); President of the Council of Maryland.

Christopher Lowndes, son of Richard Lowndes of Cheshire, England.

The Hon. Benjamin Stoddert, the f i r s t Secretary of the Navy of the United S t a t e s . He was the son of Capt. Thoaas Stoddert who was k i l l ed a t Braddock's defea t , 1755, and the grandson of the immigrant, Major James Stoddert, from Scotland to Maryland, 1675. , _

Thomas^ Ewell (Col. JamesJ, Charles^, Charlesl) .**

Lezinska (Campbell) Brown, dau. of George W. Campbell and h is wife, Miss Stoddert, and his cousin.

Lucy Heabard Smallwood (Bayne-5, Pryor2 , Col. Jamesl) married John Truman Stoddert and had William Truman Stoddert. Lucy Heabard (Smallwood) Stodder t ' s s i s t e r , Margaret Smallwood, married Walter Truman Stoddert .

** Charlesl Ewell married Sarah Ball, the second cousin of George Washington.

241

The Smallwoods of Maryland - Family Connections

Bal l - Montague - Washington - Grayson

1.

2.

3.

4. 5.

6.

Married

Oolenel William1 Ball Hannah Atherold. (1615-1680), of Lancaster County, Virginia .

Colonel Joseph2 Ball F i r s t l y . Elizabeth Rogers (or (Colonel William1), of "Epping Romney); and, secondly, the Forest ," Lancaster County, Va, widow, Mary (Montague) Johnson, (Col. Joseph Ball and h i s second wife , Mary (Montague) Johnson, were the parents of Mary Ball who married Augustine Washington and had George Washington).

Hannah3 Ball Raleigh Travers. (Hannah Ball was the daughter of Col. Joseph Ball by his f i r s t wife, E l i za ­beth Rogers (or Romney). She was the paternal aunt of George Washington). (*) .

Sarah (Travers) Pierson Pe ter 2 Daniel (Jamesx). Hannah Ball Daniel Secondly, George Hedgman, Gent . ,

of Staff ord County, Va. John Hedgman Catherine Grayson, born 1760, dau­

ghter of the Rev. Spencer Grayson, and Elizabeth Waggener, and grand­daughter of Benjamin Grayson and h is wife, Susan Monroe - aunt of President James Monroe.- The Rev. Spencer Grayson was the bro ther -in-law of Eleanor* Smallwood (Bayne3, Pryor^, Col, James-1-) who aar r ied Col. Willian Grayson.

(*) Elizabeth Travers, daughter of Hannah (Ball) Travers, married S i r John Cooke, Bar t . , of Ireland and Virginia, and had Travers Cooke and Hannah Ball Cooke. Travers Cooke and his wife, Mary Doniphan, were the great -gandparents of Dr. Robert Grayson, of Loudoun County, Va., and of Dr. J .

oke Grayson who married .Sarah Mason. Also, the Drs. Grayson, brothers , were the great-grandsons of Col. George Mason of "Gunston Hal l" - author of Virg in ia ' s "Bi l l of Rights.!:. Admiral Gary T. Grayson, son of Dr. John Cooke

Grayson, was the personal physician to Woodrow Wilson and head of the American Red Cross. He made his home a t "Salubria,"celebrated h i s t o r i c mansion in Culpeper County, Virginia - "Salubria" was bu i l t in mid 1700s by the Rev. John Thompson, of St . Mark's Parish.

242

Ihe Smallwoods of Maryland - Family Connections

Grayson - Monroe - Smallwood

I. Benjamin Grayson, the immigrant from Scotland to Virginia; married Susan Monroe, aunt of James Monroe, 5th President of the United States. Issue: 4 children of whom: 1. Reverend Spence Grayson, died

1792, Prince William County, Virginia; md. Elizabeth Waggener. Issue among others: (l). Susanna Monroe Grayson, who

md. Lund-5 Washington (Robert^, Townsend^, John2, Lawrence!). Law­rence! Washington was the brother of Col. John Washington, of Va., an­cestor of Geo. Washington.

2. Col. William Grayson - after whom Grayson County, Va., was named - was one of Virginia's first senators; served in the Rew. .War under General George Washington. He married Eleanor*' Smallwood (Bayne?, Pryor2, Col. Jamesl), sister of Major General William Smallwood, Aide to Gen'l. Washington, and

_ Governor of Maryland. Issue:

8

William Grayson George W. Grayson Robert Harrison Hanson Grayson. (Doubtless he was named for Robert Harrison Hanson, mili­tary secretary of General Wash­ington throughout the Rev. War; he was descended from one of 4 brothers - probably, from John -who were wards of Queen Chris­tina of Sweden). Robert Har­rison Hanson Grayson md. Sop-honisba Cabell. Iheir dau., Hebe Carter Grayson, md. Wm. Preston. Sophonisba Preston md. the son of Carter Henry Harrison (1825-1893), 5 times Mayor of Chicago - descendent of the great James River "Baron," William Randolph, of Turkey Island, Va., and his wife, Mary Isham, as well as of John Rolfe and Pocahontas. Heabard S. Grayson Alfred Grayson.

Bronaugh - Mason - Grayson - Carter

Anne3 Bronaugh (William2-Eliz.2 (*), Jeremiah*), great granddaughter of Col. Geo. Mason (**) and Mary Fowke, married Benjamin Grayson. Issue: 10 children of whom: 1. Dr. Robert 0. Grayson, b. 176-, md.,

secondly, Susan Mason Cooke, great-granddaughter of Sir John Cooke, Bart., of Ireland and Va., and granddaughter of Col. Geo. Mason (1725-1792)(**) of Gunston Hall, Va. (1) Robert Grayson, M.D., of Loudoun

County, Va. (2) J. Cooke Grayson, M.D., who married

Sarah Mason. 2. Elizabeth Osborn Grayson md., secondly,

George^ Carter of Oatlands (Robert^ "Councillor" Carter of Nomini Hall; Robert? also of Noraini Hall; Robert2

"King" Carter of Corotoman; John1) (1) Beniamin Carter md. Miss Fitzhugh.

(A) Bessie Carter. (2) George Carter md. Kate Powell.

(A) George Carter. (b) Mary Custis Lee Carter. (c) A son.

<* ) Bile, Bronaugh married the Rev. Lee Massey, grandfather of Col. Stoddert Massey. ) The wills of George Mason 2 and 3 were on file at Stafford, Virginia, "dated 1710 and 1715, thus making 4 generations of George Mason prior to George Mason of Gunston Hall. Genealogies).

("Convention 1776',* by Grigsby, cited in Hayden's Virginia

243

The Smallwoods of Maryland - Faally Connections

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Brooke - Taney

Thomas Brooke Foster, dau.

Robert Brooke

3.

Richard Brooke, Hampshire, England, died 1593 i married Elizabeth Twyne, died 1599.

(1561-1612) md. Susan of Sir Thomas Foster. (1602-1655) emigrated, 1650, 2.

to Maryland; married, secondly, Mary Mainwaring, dau. of Roger Main­waring, Bishop of St. David's. Roger Brooke (1637-1700) md. (2) Mary Wolseley, niece of Anne Wolse-ley, wife of Philip Calvert. John Brooke (1687-1735) nd. Sarah War-gent (?) Basil Brooke (died 1757), married Dorothy Taney, daughter of Michael Taney III and Mary Neale, dau. of Captain Janes Neale, Jr.

Mary Brooke (b. ca 1740, d. I808) married Stephen Howison (died 1815).

Anne Wood Howison (1766-1845) married landon7,,Calvert (George6, Williaa5,

George? -1st Lord Baltimore -Leonard ,

4. 5. 6.

Jh Leonard2, John1). Ihey had issue.

Taney - Trueman (Truman)* Brooke - Neale - Calvert \

1. Michael Taney I emigrated to Maryland 1. in 1660 and was High Sheriff of Calvert County. Died 1692. Married, secondly, Jane 2, Trueman, dau. of Henry Trueman Michael Taney II (d. 1702) married Dorothy Brooke, dau. of Roger and Dorothy (Neale) Brooke, and grand­daughter of James and Anne (Gill) Neale. 3. Michael Taney III, d. 1743, married his cousin, Mary Neale, daughter of James Neale, Jr., and Elizabeth Lord. (Janes Neale, Jr., md., firstly, Elizabeth6 Calvert (Willlam5, Leonard , Sir George? - 1st Lord Balti­more - Leonard2, Johnl); they es- tete: 4, teblished the Charles Calvert Egerton line. Dorothy Taney married Basil Brooke. Mary Brooke married Stephen Howison. Ann Wood Howlson^married Landon? Calvert (George , William5, Leonard^, George? - 1st Lord Baltimore -Leonard2, John1). They had issue.

Trueman (Truman) - Hollyday*

Dr. James Trueman - had brothers Nathaniel and Thomas - married Anne Storer, of England. Mary Trueman married, about 1690, Captain Thomas Hollyday, of Maryland; he was eon of Captain Thomas Hollyday, of Va., and grand son of Sir Leonard Hollyday, Lord Mayor of London I605/1606. Col. James Hollyday, named for his his mother's father, James Trueman. Col. Hollyday was born ln England, I696. Married Sarah (Covington) Lloyd, widow of Major General Edward Lloyd, Gover­nor of Maryland. Henry Hollyday (born 1725) married Anna Maria Robins, dau. of George Robine and Henrietta Maria (Til-ghman) Robins, of the "Hermitage." Mrs. Hollyday was a descendent of Col. Richard2 Tilghman (Richardl -the immigrant to Talbot County, Md and his wife, Anna Maria Lloyd, da of Philemon and Henrietta Maria (Neale) Lloyd, of Wye House, Talbo County, Maryland.

Official Maryland records take note that "Colonel Washington, of Virginia, and Captain Thomas Trueman, of Calvert County, Maryland, had orders to join their forces with those of Colonel Thomas Hollyday, of Prince George County, Maryland, to pursue Indian Marauders, in the year 1697." Mary Trueman, it is recorded, waa related to many families of southern Maryland. Lucy^ Heabard Smallwood and Margaret* Smallwood (Bayne?, Pryor2, Col. Jsanes1) Married John Truman (sic) Stoddert, and Walter Truman (sic) Stoddert, respectively. There is some reason to believe that PreBient Harry 3. Truman was related to the "Maryland

243-a

Trumansi (l)"Among Harry Truman's ancestors were quite a few Old Settlers, not to mention judges, colonels and even generals." (Life Magazine. July 11, 1949, Page 98). (2) "General Truman made his camp near Waggoner's Mill, at the site of present day Independence." (The Centennial History of Independence. Missouri, by W. L. Webb). (3) "A grandson of Anderson Shippe Truman, Ralph Emerson Truman, was a Major General in the U. S, National Guard and died at Kansas City in I962." (Burke's Presidential Families of the United States of America).

President Truman was descended from Anderson Doniphan of King George County, Virginia. The Graysons were descended from Mary Doniphan, wife of Travers Cooke, of Virginia. It is quite probable that President Truman was related to the familiee of Grayson, Cooke, Travers, Travis, and Smallwood through the Truman and Doniphan families of Maryland and Virginia. Col. Alexander William Doniphan won fame as the leader of Company A (Missourians) in the Mexican War.

244

The Smallwoods of Maryland - Family Connections

1 4Mt

George Calvert (de lure 7th Lord Baltimore) (l) Anne Crupper,"T2) Mary (Strother) Deatherage

Francis Strother m. Susannah Dabney

(l) Calvert and Crupper had:

I - - Mary Strother m.

(l) Robert Deather-Calvert and age, (2) Geo. Cal-

had: vert. Bj age:

I John Calvert (de jure 8th Lord Baltimore) m. Sarah Bailey

Cecilius Calvert (de .jure 9th Lord Baltiaore) n. his 1st cousin, Nancy Beck Cal­vert, dau. of Geo Calvert and Lydia Beck Ralls

Ziba Calvert n. Mary Ferguson

I James Madison Cal' vert (heir to the title)

L Geo. Calvert m. Lydia Beck Ralls

\ Jane Calvert n.

<

Nancy Beck Cal­vert ra. her 1st cousin, Cecilius Calvert (de jure 9th Lord Balti­more) .

(l) Capt. John Maddox, Royal Navy j

Mary Maddox a. Wm. Deatherage

(2) John Settle

John Calvert Settle m. Sarah Turner

i2> Deatherage

I Mary Calvert ra. Nicholas Thorne i

George Thorne m. his cousin, Jane Settle

3y Deather-

Capt. John Dabney Strother married Mary Willis Wade?

William Deatherage a. Mary Maddox2

V

Anne Strother ra. John F. Strother

Jane Settle £_ m. her cousin, George Thorne

-d

>

^r

Mary Wade Strother a. Ralls Calvert 8on of George Calvert and Lydia Beck Ralls and grand* son of George Cal­vert, Jr. (de .jure 7th Lord Bal­timore, and Anne Crupper)

,, "Nancy" was nickname. First name was Anne - Anne "Nancy" Beck Calvert. Descendant of Leonard Calvert, Governor of Maryland, and younger brother of Cecilius, 2nd Lord Baltiaore.

Xl Successor to title, but unclaimed, as Frederick Calvert, 6th Lord Baltimore, died without legitimate issue. Mary Smallwood, daughter of Col. James Smallwood, the immigrant to Maryland, m. Cornelius Maddocks (Maddox) and had issue.

^ Daisy Noland, descendant of Ledstone Noland (gr.-grandson of Pierce, the immigrant to Md.) , married Hm. Crittenden Lockett, the 3-great-grandson of Capt. John Dabney Strother and Mary Willis Wade, and the 3-great-grandnephew of M-ry (Strother) Deatht age Calvert, _e .jure 7th lady Baltimore. Daisy Noland Lockett was a 9th generation descendant of Col. James Smallwood.

245

NOLAND - SMALLWOOD Peirce Noland, b. about I658, d. 1715. The immigrant to Charles County, Mary­land, 1680. Died Stafford County, Va,

Stephen Nowland (Noland), b. about 1682 Charles County, Md., aarried Mary Con­nell, of Charles County, Maryland.

Daniel Nowland (Noland) (1712/15-1761) ^ •arried, Rowan County, N.C., Henriet­ta Smallwood, dau. of Ledstone Ssallwood.

I Ledstone Noland (1750-1835), Charles County, Md., married Elizabeth Glasscock, in Rowan County, N.C. He was in Revolu­tionary War. Buried in Pitcher Cemetery, Independence, Missouri.

I Henrietta Noland, of Estill County, Ky. 'T married Morgan Pitcher, of same place.

I Elizabeth Pitcher, of Estill County, Ky. aarr ied Henry ("Trusty") Noland, of Mad-| ison County, Kentucky.

Henry Noland (d. 1807), of Madi­son County, Kentucky, married Nancy White. Said to have had 14 children, 7 of whom in Rev. War -2 killed at Battle of Cowpens.

Henry Noland nd.

Col. James Smallwood, the immigrant to Charles County, Maryland, 1664. He married Hester Evans. He died in 1714 or 1715.

Ledstone Smallwood, Gent. (1687-1755) married Elizabeth Garland, daughter of Randolph Gar­land, of Charles County, Maryland. (Major General Willian Smallwood, of Revolutionary War fame, was his grandnephew)

i 'Henrietta Smallwood married Daniel Nowland (Noland).

<

). 1& Jesse Noland, b. lo26, Jackson County, Missouri - first male white child born in Jackson County, Mo. Md. Nancy Ann Smallwood (1827-1890), dau. of Elijah Smallwood and Nancy Benton who were mar­ried in Madison County, Kentucky, I8l4.

("Trusty") Noland (b. ca I805),Madison County, Kentucky, md. Elizabeth Pitcher, of Estill County, Kentucky.

Alice Noland (b. I850) md. John­son Hallar. Both born in Indepen­dence, Mo. They had issue. They lived at Saguache, Colorado.

Oen Edgar Noland (1852-1935) h. Independence, Mo. Md. (l) Car­oline ("Callie") Mitchell; (2) Lolla Kutch. Issue by both wives. They lived in Mancos, Colorado.

T Elenora Noland (b. 1854) md. (1) Alex Proctor; (2) Billy Theiss; (3) Paul Rier; (4) Frank Phillips. An infant, by Proctor, died. Elen­ora (and "Ellen Nora") lived and died at Chicago, Illinois. She was born at Independence, Missouri.

n William Thomas ("Tom") Noland (I858-I920), b. Independence, Mo., married Rowena TWyman (1859-1950), b. Independence, Mo. They had issue. They lived at Saguache, Colorado.

246

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248

Charles County. Maryland

Col. James Smallwood - Will

In the name of God Amen The Sixteenth day of September one thousand seven hundred I James Smallwood Gent.of Charles County in the province of Maryland and being sick of body but of good and perfect memory thanks be to almighty God and calling to remembrance the uncertain Estate of this Transitory life and that all flesh must yield unto Death when it shall please God to Call do make Constitute Ordaine Declare this my last will testament in manner and form following Revoking and annulling by these presents all and every Testament and testaments will wills heretofore by me made and Declared either by word or in writing and this to be taken only for my said will Testament and none other and first being pennitent snd sorry from the bottom of ray heart for my sins past most humbly desiring forgiveness of the Same I give and comitt my soul to Almighty God ray saviour and redeemer in whome by the meritts of Jesus I trust and believe assuredly to be saved and to have full remission and for­giveness of all my sins and that my soul with my body at the General day of resurrection shall rise again with Joy through the meritts of Christs Death and passion possess and inherit the Kingdom of heaven prepared for his elect and chosen and my body to be buried and now for the setling my temporal Estate and such goods Chatties and Debts as it hath pleased God to bestowe upon me. I do Order give and dispose the sane in manner and form following - Item I give and bequeath unto my wife Mary the two-thirds of what Estate I have at my plantation at Ben Plaines in prince Georges County of negroes cattle hoggs mares coults house hold stuff or other Implement belonging to the above said plantation and allso I do by these presents Order and ordaine my wife sole Executrix - JS; I give and bequeath the other part or sheair of that Estate on ray plantacion in Georges County to ray children James Thomas Frier and Ledstone Smallwood Mary Taylor Sarah More to be equally divided between them soe neare as possible itt (sic) can be dun. In Witness whereof ray hand and seal the day and year first above written. Signed sealed and Delivered in the presence of us

John Done; (?) ~ Jn0./ Dodson (signed) James Smallwoods (seal)

On the back side of the foregoing Will was endorsed the follg (following) re-linquestraraent of probate To wit - These are to Certifie that.I mary Smallwood the relict of Col James Smallwood late of Charles County Dec. doe hereby before the proveing of the Inmentioned will to utterly relinquish the legacies bequeathed to me the said mary namely those I give and bequeath unto my wife mary the two thirds of what Estate I have at my plantation at Brew (?)Plaines in prince Georges County that is to say of negroes Cattle hoggs horses mares Coults housellstuff (sic) (household) or other Implements belonging to the said plantation As Witness my hand and seal this 12th day of July 17l5

Joseph Manning Robt. Hanson (signed) Marv Smallwood (seal) Dep Coun Cardd Comit (sic)

(continued)

249

These are to Cer t i f ie t h a t Some time a f t e r Mary the wife and r e l i c t of the within Testator had Relinquished as above said ( i l l e g i b l e abbreviated word) John Done (?) and John Dodson made oath, on the holy Evangelist t ha t Col . 0

James Smallwood signed sealed published and declared the within wri t ten w i l l in t he i r s igh t s and hereing (s ic ) to be his l a s t w i l l and testament.

14 January the 12th VK- before me. Joseph Manning Dep County(?) Cardd Corait

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253

Ledstone Smallwood - Will Charles County, Maryland

In The Name of God Amen I Ledstone Smallwood of Charles County in the province of Maryland being sick and weake in body but in perfect senses doth Constitute and ordain this ray last will and testament in matter of form as followeth. Viz. Imprimis I give and bequeath my soul to Almighty God who gave it me hopeing through the merits Deth and passion of my Saviour Jesus Christ forgiveness of all my sins - Item I give and bequeath to my Son Ledstone Smallwood all that Tract of land whereon I now Dwell called May day not before given containing by Estimation two hundred Acres I give the said land with the appurtenances to my said Son - Ledstone Smallwood his heirs and assigns forever also part of a Tract of land called the Addition to May day containing Eleven Acres lying at the beginning Tree of Mayday I give the said Eleven Acres with the Appurtenances to my said Son Ledstone Smallwood his heirs and assigns forever -Item - I give and bequeath to my son John Smallwood all that Tract or parcel of land called Welcome containing two hundred Acres of land I give the said land with the appurtenances to my said Son John Smallwood his heirs and assigns for­ever - Item. I give and bequeath to my Son Ledstone Smallwood two negroes to witt, one negro man called Charles and one - called John - Item. I give and bequeath unto my Son John Smallwood Three negroes, To wit, one negro woman called Elizabeth one negro man called Peter and one negro girl called Monisay and my two Draft horses - also my young mare - Item I give and bequeath unto my Daughter Susannah Smallwood one negro boy called Tom one (cou of half of one feather bed - sic) - Item. I give and bequeath unto my Daughter Elizabeth Smallwood one negro Girl called Lucy one Cou of Half of one feather bed - Item I give and bequeath unto ray son Ledstone Smallwood ray young Roan horse and ray Riding Saddle- Item I give and bequeath all the Remaining part of my Stock of cattle hogg and Sheep to my said Son John Smallwood and six flag(?) Chairs and one large Square Table and one large Chest and Three large potts and one small one and one Iron pot Rack and two feather beads (sic) and Beadsted - Item I give and bequeath my Looking Glass to be equally Divided between Sons Ledstone and John Smallwood and also my hand Mill but my will and desire is that it shall not be moved from ray Dwelling Plantation as also my fire Tongs and Iron pestle one of them to have the Tongs and the other the pestle and likewise one of them to have ray gun and the other my case of pistols and my two large Pictures to be equally Divided between ray said two sons - Item I give and bequeath unto ny son William Smallwood one Shilling Sterling and that is to be his full part - Item I give and bequeath unto my Daughter Charity Mitchell one Shilling Sterling and that to be her full part - Item I give and bequeath unto my Daughter Mary Godfrey one Shilling Sterling and that to be her full part - Item I give and bequeath unto my Daughter Hinereter (sic) Nowland one Shilling Sterling and that to be her full part - Item I giave and bequeath unto my Grand Daughter Elizabeth Noland one Shilling Sterling and that to be her full part - Item I give and bequeath unto my son Ledstone Smallwood my large Bible and my book called Josephus and one Iron pot Rack - Item I give and bequeath all my Tobacco and corn to my Son John Smallwood and my two Daughters Susanna and Elizabeth Smallwood for

2 &

the Support of them and t h e i r negroes l a s t l y I appoint Constitute and Ordain ny Son Ledstone Smallwood and my Son John Smallwood to be my hole and sole Executor of th i s my l a s t wi l l and testament As Witness my hand and seal t h i s Twentieth day of January Anno Doraine One Thousand seven hundred and f i f ty five - Testes Edward Goodrich - h j s ) William Smallwood - Edward Boswell - Thd.° Hussy x Luckett, Gent.) Ledstone

) Smallwood (seal - mark -

On the back of the foregoing w i l l was endorsed the marks of a l l of ( i l l e g i b l e word), To wit , Charles County ( i l l eg ib l e word or abbreviation) 22° February 1755 came Edward Goodrich William Smallwood and Edward Boswell three of the subscribing Witnesses to the within wil l and made oaths on the holy Evangelists of Almighty God tha t they saw the Testator Ledstone Smallwood sign and sea l the wr i t ten wi l l and heard hira publish and declare the Sane to be h is l a s t w i l l and testament and tha t a t the time of h is so doing unto the best of the i r apprehensions of sound and disposing mind and memory and that they several ly Subscribed the i r Respective names as witnesses to the said wi l l in the presence of William Smallwood he i r a t law to the Deceased who did not object thereto

Swo (Sworn) before Dan'l Jenifer D Co. of Chas County 8 Sides

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257

Will of Randolph Garland (Died 1722)

Charles County, Maryland

In the (name) of God Amen I Randolph Garland am sick and weake of body but of perfect sense and memory thanks be to God for the same first I bequeath my soul to God that gave it me hoping through tiie death of my lord and saviour Jesus Christ to have everlasting life Secondly I give my body to the earth from whence it came to be decently buried at the discretion of my Executors herewith mentioned. Item I give and bequeath unto my loving daughter Mary Garland four negroes as - Sam and Mole and Mure and Nan - Item I give and bequeath unto ny loving Grand Daughter Charity Smallwood one negro man named Silver - Item I give and bequeath unto my loving wife Ann Garland two negroes as Peter and Murryford - Item I give and bequeath unto my loving daughter Elizabeth Smallwood ona servant man named Mathew Hurden - Item I give and be­queath unto 3pving Grand Children Ann Smallwood and Mary Smallwood Henriytt Smallwood and: Ledstone Smallwood to each of these children one cow and calf apiece - Itea I give and bequeath unto ray loving Daughter Elizabeth ten fat('r) hoggs - Itera I give unto my loving Grandson William Smallwood three cows and calves and ny sadle and bridle - Itea ray will is that my servant man William should be free after this cropp be striped and rowneto(?) in case he does onestly to my wife and Daughter Mary during the time of finishing the cropp -Item I give and bequeath unto my loving wife Ann one young black horse that came of Mornets raare I give and bequeath unto my loving Daughter Mary my Gray Hiding horse and side sadle - Item I give unto my loving Daughter Eliza­beth Smallwood six cows I do institute and ordayne my loving wife Ann Garland and ray loving Daughter Mary Garland to be my hole and sole Executors of this my last will and testament to be (illegible) alike and do Ordayne this my last will and Testament and do make void all former wills made by me as witness ray hand and seal this twenty seventh day of August Ano Dome 1722. My will is that my loving friend Thomas Gant should be Gardiun over my Daughter Mary and that she makes no bargains but with the consent of said Gant untill she comes of age or is marryed. Richd Edelin ) his John Higlon ) Randolph x Garland John j£§k Korwsii; ) mark

Amend to the foregoing will was the following probate, to wit, that (illegible word) September 27th 1722. Ihe above will was

proved in common form by the oath of all the subscribing witnesses 4 sides before S Hanson Deputy

258

(*) Notes on the Garland Family

It is not known whether the given name, "Randolph," of Randolph Garland, of Charles County Maryland (died 1722), denoted a connection with the Randolphs of Virginia, one of the most illustrious families of the American Colonies. Of possible significance is the fact that Hugh Garland was the author of John Randolph of Roanoke (Va.). Ihe Randolphs of Virginia are descendants of Robert Randolph, Gent., of Hams Co., Sussex, England, 1550. Possibly the Garlands of Maryland were related to one, Mary Garland, daughter of Henry Garland, of Chapel Mast. Mary Garland married John Richard of Abbottsbury. He died in 1684. He owned Womwell, Long Bredy and West Knighton, County Dorset. The Garlands of Virginia, possibly related, were prominent.

It is noted that Thomas Gantt was named «uardian of Mary, daughter of Randolph Garland, in the will of Randolph .Garland, It is certain that Thomas Gantt enjoyed a close, privileged relationship with the Garland family and quite possibly was related either to Randolph Garland or to his wife, Anne. Anne's maiden name is not known.

The Gantts of Maryland were intermarried with the most prominent families of the Proprietorship:

1. Richard Claggett married Deborah Dorsey Ridgely. 2. Saauel Claggett, son of Richard, aarried Elizabeth Gantt,

daughter of Col. Edward Gantt of Calvert County. 3. The Rip-ht Rev. Bishop Thomas John Claggett, son of

Sanuel Claggett, was the first Episcopal Bishop con­secrated in America - married his cousin, Mary Gantt.

Captain Edward Gantt was cited as the commander of the Company of Foot of Calvert County, Maryland.

1. Thomas Sprigg (1630-1704) aarried Eleanor Nuthall. 2. Col. Thomas Sprigg, son of the aforementioned Thomas, born

about 1670, aarried Margaret Mariarte. 3. Osborn Sprigg, son of C©1. Thomas Sprigg, born 1707,

aarried Rachel Belt. 4. Osborn Spring, son of the above Osborn, married, 1779,

Sarah Gantt, daughter of Thomas Gantt, of Prince George County, Maryland.

(*) Elizabeth Garland, daughter of Randolph Garland, married Ledstone Small-wood. These were the ancestors of the Revolutionary War veteran, Ledstone Noland, born in Charles County, Maryland, died in Jackson County, Missouri, buried in the Pitcher Cemetery, Independence, Missouri. Ledstone Noland married Elizabeth Glascock.

259

Osborn Sprigg, Esquire, father-in-law of Sarah Gantt, was High Sheriff of Prince George County. His aunt, Mary Spring, married Thomas Stockett, of Anne Arundel County.

Levi Gantt and Richard Contee were sureties for Benjamin and Francis Lowndes' bond - 5*000 pounds, for death of their father Christopher Lowndee, who married Elizabeth Tasker, daughter of the Honorable Benjamin Tasker, President of the Council of Maryland. Harriett Lowndes married Levi Gantt, Esquire. (Maryland Genealogies) A Mrs. Murray Addison of Washington, D.C, was a great-granddaughter of Levi Gannt, Esq. who married Harriett (Harriot) Lowndes, 1781.

1, Richard Brooke, of Whitchurch, Hampshire, married Elizabeth Twyne, 1552 (England)

2, Ihomas Brooke, born 1561, married Susan, daughter of Sin Thomas Foster, Knight.

3, Robert Brooke aarried Mary Baker, born at Battel in Sussex. Widowed, he married Mary Mainwaring, daughter of Rorer Mainwaring, Bishop of St. David's.

4. Major Thomas Brooke, by Baker, born 1632, married Eleanor Hatton, daughter of Richard and Margaret Hatton. Major Thomas Brooke's brother. Baker Brooke, married Ann, daughter of Governor Leonard Calvert, and niece of Cecilius Calvert, Lord Balti­more II.

5. Col. Thoaas Brooke, born 1659, died 1730/31, married . Anne .

6. Priscilla Brooke married Thomas Gantt1 she was the grandniece of Baker Brooke who married Ann Calvert.

1. Col. John Smith, of Calvert County, married . 2, Bachel Smith married Thomas Gantt, of Prince Georges

County 3. Rachel Gantt, of Prince Georges County, Maryland, married,

1767, Dr. Richard Brooke.

1. Richard Saith, of Calvert County, married Eleanor 2. Capt. Richard Smith married Maria Johanna (widow of

Col. Lowther), daughter of Charles Somerset, Esquire, of Acton Park, Co. Middlesex, and Ross in Hertford­shire, third son of Lord John Somerset, son of the first Marquess of Worcester.

1 The families of Stockett, of Maryland, and Lockett, of Virginia, were related through the family of Yates, of Maryland.

260

3. Charles Somerset Smith, of Charles County, born 1698, married, firstly, Jane Crabb and had,

4(a^ Dicandia Smith. (No further data) 3. Charles Somerset Smith, of Charles County, born I698,

married, secondly, Margaret Smith and had, 4(b). Charles Somerset Smith, born 1733, name of wife, unknown.

They had, 5. Henry Arundel Smith who married, 1795, his cousin,

Dicandia Garland. They had no issue.

Richard Smith

Capt. Richard Smith, born 1714, married (1) Elizabeth Brooke; (2) Barbara (Morgan) Rousby; (3) Maria Jo­hanna (Lowther) Som­erset, dau. of Chas. Somerset, Esq., of Acton Park, Co. Mid­dlesex, and Ross in Hertfordshire, third son of Lord John Som­erset, son of the Mar­quess of Worces­ter. By Somerset:

r Charles Somerset Smith married, f i r s t ­l y , Jane Crabb and had:

L Dicandia Smith. Her sisters were Anne (Smith) Parran, Mary Saith and Jane Smith. It is conjectured that either Mary or .lane may have married a Mr.Garland

Charles Somerset Smith married, second­ly, Margaret Smith and Had: t Charles Somerset Smith (1733-1781)

Henry Arundel Smith who married, 1795, h is cousin, Dicandia Gar-

. land. No i s sue .

Col. Walter Smith, died 1711, md. Rachel Hall (1670-1730).

I Lucy Smith (1688-1770) nd. Thomas Brooke.,

Richard Brooke md. Rachel Gannt, daughter of Thomas Gantt and Rachel Smith, dau. of Col. John Smith.1 Rachel (Gantt) Brooke was the s i s ­ter - in- law of Clement Sewall. He was the grandson of Jane (Lowe) Sewall Calvert , wife of Charles Calvert, 3rd Lord Baltimore and Governor of Maryland.

Believed to be the Col. John Smith, of Calvert County, Maryland, who married Dorothy (Brooke) Taney Blundell. Col. Smith was her third husband. She was the daughter of Roger Brooke and Dorothy Neale. Col. John Smith's daughter, Mary, aar r ied Clement Sewall, of Cecil County, who died in 1740,

"Somerset: Edward, 6th Ear l and second Marquess of Worcester and t i t u l a r

261

Earl of Glamorgan. Born Raglan Castle, Monmouthshire, England, 1601. Engaged in service of Charles I.

Henry Percy, 1st Earl of Northumberland, 1342-1408. His son, Sir Henry Percy (1366-1403), Hotspur, was the nephew of Thomas Percy, Barl of Worcester about 1344-1403.

Somerset (Baron Raglan). Quarterly, France and England, within a bordure compony gr. and az. Crest a portcullis or, nailed as with c.hains pendent therefrom gold— Supporters - Dexter, a panther ar. spotted of various colours, fire issuant from the mouth and ears ppr. gorged with a plain collar and chained or; sinister, a wyvern, wings endorsed vert holding in the mouth a sinister hand couped at the wrist gu. Motto -Mutare vel timere sperno. (•The- General Armory. C. B., LL.D., Ulster King of Arms - Sir Bernard Burke; Reprint of the last edition of l88fr. Genealogical Publishing Company, Balti­more, Maryland, 1976)

Somerset (Viscount Somerset of Coskel) extinct I65I; Sir Thomas Somerset K.B., 3rd son of Edward IV, Earl of Worcester, so designated 1626. He died without male issue. Same arms, crest and motto as above.

262

1. Robert? Brooke (Thomas2; Richard ) married (l) Mary Baker; (2) Mary Mainwaring. He and his second wife arrived in Maryland in 1650 with 30 servants. A new county, Calvert. County, was created for him out of Charles County. Issue by Mainwaring:

2. Major Thomas* Brooke came with his father to Maryland in I65O; married Eleanor Hatton, They lived in Calvert County.

3. Col. Thomas- Brooke, born in 1659, married Ann (surname unknown). They lived in that part of Calvert County which became Prince Georges? County in I695.

1 4. Priscilla Brooke married

Thomas Gantt.

1 r — T Thomas0 Brooke, born in 1683, nar-ried Lucy Smith, eldest daughter of Col. Walter .Smith.

Dr. Richard" Brooke, born in 1716, of Prince George's County, married Rachel Gantt, 1767, daughter of Thomas Gantt and Rachel Smith, daughter of Col. John Smith, of Calvert County, Maryland.

(1) Frederick® Brooke. (2) Sarah0 Brooke, born 1772, married, 1789, Samuel Harper and had issue.

Maryland Marriages

Garland, Henry, married Sarah Herrington on January 27, 1743. Garland, James, married Jane Gaddis on February 8, 1761. Garland, William, married Bethia Ogg on June 10, 1728. Garl=nd, Susanna, married Josiah Hitchcock on July 10, 1755.

Maryland Marriages 1634-1771. compiled by Robert Barnes, Genealogical Pub­lishing Company, Baltimore, Maryland, 1976.

263

Maryland Calendar of Wills

1677. Saauel Garland was a testator together with William Burgess, Robert Francklin (sic). Will of John Cumber, Anne Arundel County, Maryland.

1684. Samuel Garland was a testator together with Alice Bridgwater and Mary Woodlen. Will of Thomas Hooker, Anne Arundel County, Maryland.

1694. Nathaniel Garland was a testator together with Jeremy Jadwin, of Vir­ginia, and Rebecca Orchard. Will of Henry Lawrence. No county cited.

1708. Henary (sic) Garland was a testator together with Henary (sic) More. Will of Henary (sic) Borck. No county cited.

1714. Randall Garland, testator together with Thomas Brooke, Clement Brooke, Anthony Hudson and John DeWitt. Will of Edward Digges, Prince George's County, Maryland. Persons sentioned in the will as being related: Mother, Eliza Digges; 8 is ter, Mary Digges , sister, Darnall; brother, Notley Rozer; nephews, Henry and Edward Neale; nephew, Francis, son of brother, Benjamin Hall; brother, William Digges; brother, Dudley Digges; brothers, Charles, William, John and Dudley Digges; sister, Mary and children of Mary Neale, i.e., niece, Mary, and her brothers; niece, Mary Wharton; child­ren aforesaid of sister Neale and goddaughter, Eliza; brother, Robert Brooke; brothers, Henry Darnall, Anthony Neale and Benjamin Hall.

1722. Randolph Garland, Charles County, Maryland. Will. Testators: Richard Edelin, John Higton and John Worwell. Persons mentioned in will: Daughter, Mary Garland; granddaughter, Charity Smallwood; wife, Ann Garland* daughter, Elizabeth Smallwood; grandchildren, Anne Smallwood, Mary Smallwood, Henrietta Smallwood and Ledstone Smallwood; grandson, William Smallwood; guardian of daughter, Mary Garland, Thomas Gantt, "ray loving friend."

17??. William Garland "to live on said land until son Stockett2 comes of age." Will of Frances Ogg, Baltimore County, MsLryland. Testators: lydia Garland and John Evans.

1735. John Garland was a testator together with Jonathan Woodland and Bastin Tyschon. Will of John Inch, Kenty County, Maryland.

1742. Humphrey Garland was a testator together with Martha Jackson and Saauel Massey. Will of John Robinson, Kent County, Maryland.

. T •-Maryland Calendar of Wills, compiled edited by Jane Baldwin, Genealogical Publishing Company, Inc., 1968.

2 Mary Sprigg maxrled~ Thomas Stockett, of Anne Arundel County, Maryland. She was the aunt of Osborn Sprigg, Esquire, who married Sarah Gantt, daughter of Thomas Gantt.

264

Garland of Virginia

Two Genealogies

It has not been determined whether the Garlands of Maryland were related to the Garlands of Virginia.

1. John Garland, the immigrant.

2. James Garland married Mary Rice.

3. William Garland married Anne Shepherd.

4. Frances Maria Anna Garland (1763-1843) married Reuben Pendleton, son of William and Elizabeth (Tinsley) Pendleton.

1. William Pride? Daniel (Wllliaa2; James1), of Cumberland County, Virginia, married Anne Goode.

2. Hezekiah Goode (l798-;859) married Mary Le Fevre Watkins, daughter of Benjamin and Susan (Dupuy) Watkins, Pittsylvania County, Virginia.

3. John H. Daniel, of Baltimore, Maryland, married Georgia Garland.

The Society of The Cincinnati

In the year 1971 Malcolm Eggleston Jamison, "Berkeley," Charles City, Virginia, represented in the Society of The Cincinnati in Virginia, Captain Edward Garland, Fourteenth Regiment, Virginia Continental Line, Revolutionary War.

NOLAND VOLUME II

compiled by William T. Lockett

NOLAND

VOLUME I I

PART i n - TWYMAN

265

C o p y r i g h t 1 9 8 3 W i l l i a m Twyman L o c k e t t Laguna H i l l s , California

266

TWYMAN

Benjamin Twyman, of Canterbury, England, in a letter to Samuel Rogers Twyman, of Virginia, in 1910, stated that the Twymans came to England with the Con­queror and that they were knights. He sent them crest and motto and stated that we are undoubtedly descended from the Canterbury branch of Twymans. They were silk merchants. (*)

Mary E. TWysan married John Buford. Two children: Clarence Buford died in InfancyiRowena May. Twyman was born Noveraber 26, 1883. She married Harley L. Ferguson January 16, 1907. Ihey had one daughter, Adela Elizabeth Ferguson, born October 18, 1914. Mr. Ferguson died October 9, 1945. (*)

John Henry Twyman (Ed. note: "Henry" should read "Hale") married Eva Wilson in 1894. Two children: Irene Twyman was born October 16, I893. She married P. C. Hain April 28, 1917, Baltimore, Maryland. They had a son, Roland Hain who married and had one son, Wilson Hain, born August 26, 1941. P. C. hain died October 20, 1931. Mrs. Hain married, secondly, Kent Owen. He died March 6, 1946. (*)

Bale Mae Twyman, born April 1, 1895, aarried Philip Brown in 1917. Ihey had one son, Philip Brown, Jr., who was born Deceraber 25, 1918. (*)

William Henry Twyman, son of Simeon, of Reuben, of William 1st, was born in Versailles, Kentucky, 1824 and died 1874, married Sarah Hale, of Independence, Missouri. Sarah (Hale) Twyman was born 1839 and died 1920; she was the daughter of Bennett Hale, born 1808, in Somerset, Kentucky. (*)

On the Roll of Battle Abbey - said to be the list of names of persons who were knights and noblemen who accompanied Willias the Conqueror to England, are the following names: (*)

de Montague de Cowherd de Beaufort Twinyan

The Twymans - (Coat of arras): Gules, a fess Nebleu ("Nebleu',does not appear in the Glossary, Heraldry in England, by Anthony Vfetgner, first published in 1946), between 6 billets argent, 3 in chief and 3 in vase ("vase" does not appear in the aforementioned Glossary). Motto: Solis Deo Honor ea Gloria.

Crest: A Deal Griffin Issuarant (?) (*)

Deecendants of Agatha Buford Twyman: eligible to D.A.R, Sons of American Rev­olution, Colonial Dames, and Huguenot Society. (*)

_ _ v ' From the files of Adela Elizabeth Ferguson, granddaughter of John Buford and

Mary Emily ("Molly")(Twyman) Buford - Kansas City, Missouri, These data were sent to William TWyman Lockett in February, I983.

267

A

Miss TWYMAN married James Bristow.

QBORGE TWYMAN I (1676-1703) From England to Middlesex County, Virginia; married Catherine1 Montague (Peter III2, Peter II1, the immigrant), of Montague Island, Middlesex County, Virginia

I

t ELIZABETH TWYMAN died in infancy.

A

WILLIAM TWYMAN (1727-1810), of Madison County, Va,, md. Winifred Cowherd.

I Ensign ("Capt.") REUBEN TWYMAN (1758-1839) md. Margaret Griffin - both of Woodford County, Ky.

I SIMEON TWYMAN, from Wood­ford County, Ky., to Jack­son County, Mo., md. Mary Walker Yancey.

I WILLIAM HENRY TWYMAN, of Woodford County, Ky., to Jackson County, Mo., md. Sarah Elizabeth Hale.

\ ROWENA TWYMAN md. William Thomas ("Tom") Noland -both of Jackson County, Mo., to Saguache, Colorado.

(continued)

GEORGE TWYMAN II (l698-17?4) married Agatha Buford.

L

r Miss TWYMAN aarried John Thompson.

I CATHERINE TWYMAN md. Mr. Dillard and had 1 child:.

Miss Dillard md. Mr. Kid (Kidd). No further date.

GEORGE TWYMAN III md. Mary Walker, dau. of Sir Edwin Walker, Bart, who md. Miss Daniel, dau. of William Daniel, son of Col. William Daniel. Issue: 10 children, of whom:

I William Twyman md. Lucy2 Crenshaw (Nicholas1 md. Mary ).

Elizabeth Iwyman sd. her cousin, Clement* Craig (Reuben* Craig md. tran­ces Twyman - dau. of Wil­liam and Winifred Cowherd Twyman; Joseph? Craig md. Sally Wisdom; Toliver2

Craig md. Polly Hawkins; John1 Craig, of Scotland, md. Jane Taliaferro). (*)

(continued)

MARY TWYMAN md. Mr. Greenwood. No further data.

(*) Reuben* Craig was the 3-great grandson of Magdalen Woods and her husband, John McDowell - the ancestors of Jessie Benton - daughter of Senator Thomas Benton - who married John Charles Fremont, famous explorer and Governor of California in 1847.

268

(continued frora pre­vious page)

Thomas and Rowena (Twyman) Noland had:

(continued from pre­vious page)

ELIZABETH WYMAN CRAIG and Clement Craig had issue:

EMILIE TWYMAN CRAIG mar­ried Henry C. Brashear.

t Emilie Brashear married Ryland Dillard Craig. Emilie (Brashear) Craig was the great-great granddaughter of WILLIAM and WINIFRED (COWHERD) TWYMAN.

Daisy Noland married William Crittenden Lock­ett and had (l) Frank Phillips; (2) Charles Cornelius; (3) Ruth (Lockett) Ramsey Ban­ning; (4) William Twy­man,

Edgar Bud Noland mar­ried Frances Ellen Campbell and had (l) Harry Leelie; (2) Myrtle Evelyn (Noland) Gillmor.

Leslie Carlisle Noland Agnes Noland married married Marie Sherlock Earl Gordon Gotthelf and had Thomas (adopted) and had Florence Mer­

riam (Gotthelf) Axton.

269

TWYMAN GENEALOGY

The Emigrant, 1660 1

George Twyman 1st, the first of the name in Virginia, was a resident of Middlesex County. He was dead in 1703, as the inventory of his estate was filed the 3rd of May that year. His wife was Catherine Montague. A MSS. pedigree compiled by George Twyman, the grandson of George Twyman, in 1811, stated that his grandmother was Catherine Montague of Middlesex. She was in all probability the great granddaughter of Peter Montague (Ed. note: it is almost certain that she was the granddaughter, not great-granddaughter of Peter Montague); Peter Montague (1603-1659), son of Peter and Eleanor Montague.

Issue of George and Catherine Twyman (nee Montague):

1. George Twyman II aarried Agatha Buford.

2. Mary Twyman married, February 9, 1720, James Bristow of Middlesex.

3. Catherine Twyman married in 1727 John Thompson of Middlesex.

George Twyman married Agatha Buford on July 16, 1724, daughter of Thomas Buford. The widow serried, secondly, John Warwick of Middlesex, February 2, 1735. She married, thirdly, John Lee. George Twyman removed to Spotsyl­vania County, and his will, dated March 17, 1733, was probated there on April 2, 1734, the executors being James Coward, and testators (sic), wife, Agatha Twyman.

Issue:

1. Elizabeth Twyman, born on June 28, 1725.

2 . William Twyman, born on May 20, 1727,'married Winifred Cowherd.

3 . Catherine Twyman, born on June 13, 1729, narr ied Mr. Di l la rd .

Catherine (Twyman) Dillard died in her 89th year.

4 . George Twyman, bcrn March 29, 1731, married Mary Walker.

5. Mary Twyman, married William Greenwood.

Willian Twyman was appointed on June 7 , 1748 guardian to his brother , George Twyman, and, on July 5, 1748, guardian to his two s i s t e r s , Catherine Twyman and Mary Twyman.

William Twyman, Sr . married Winifred Cowherd, daughter of James Cowherd and his

T a r t of the t r a c t captioned "Notes on the Cowherd and Twyman Families" -(Va. County Records p. 88 through p . 92) , made avai lable by Mrs. J . Neil Smith, J r . (born Nelly Grace Iwyman), of Sedona, Arizona, ca. 1979.

270

wife, Elizabeth Lacy (or Mallory). In his later years William TWyman was a resident of Madison County, Virginia. He had issue - nine children. He was a private in the Culpeper County Militia, March 1756 (Crozier's Virginia Colonial Militia, page 58).

Of the issue data concerning two, William Twyman, Jr. and Tabetha (Tabitha) Mon­tague Twyman, are known:

1. William Twyman, Jr., born 1754, married Elizabeth Garnett, daughter

of James Garnett of Essex County (will probated July 15, 1765). Issue:

(1) Reuben Twyman, born December 31, 1776, died February 1, 1814; married

Drucilla Cowherd. Issue, probably among others:

(a) A daughter who married Sebastian Stone and were parents of

(1) William Joel Stone, U.S. Senator 1903-1913, of Missouri.

(2) Anthony Twyman, born February 2, 1779. died May I858.

(3) James Iwyman, born August 26, 1781; died 1849.

(4) Elizabeth Montague Twyman, born August 17, 1783; married, 1st,

February 25* 1800, Col. Alexander Willis; aarried, 2nd, Joshua

Fry, died 1844.

(5) Ann TWyman, born March 1, 1786, aarried and sent to Kentucky.

(6) Frances Twyman, born April 27, 1789, died September 18, 1820;

married, February 10, 1807, Ambrose Powell Hill, his first

wife, his second wife being Lucy Williams, and his third wife,

Louise Van Couver Kennan.

(7) William Iwyman, born September 14, 1792; died February 1801.

(8) Travis Jones Twyman, born June 16, 1799, died 1874; married

Sarah, sister of Lucy Williams. He was Colonel in U.S.A.

2. Tabetha (Tabitha) Montague Twyman, daughter of William Twyman and

Winifred (Cowherd) Twyman, married, February 26, 1798, her cousin,

Colby Cowherd and had issue:.

(1) Elizabeth Cowherd, sftteied Mr. Graham.

(2) Ann Cowherd, married Major John Scott, and went to Kentucky.

271

(3) William Cowherd, married Sarah Ann Hill, daughter of Captain

Ambrose Powell Hill, and his 1st wife, Frances Twyman. They

had issue, 6 children, viz:

(a) Edwin T. F. Cowherd, born April, 1827; died June 5,

1903; married Susan Latham Freeman.

(b) Colby T. Cowherd, married Mary Jane Cowherd, daughter of

John Cowherd and his wife, Lucy Daniel, granddaughter

of Major Francis Cowherd and his wife, Lucy Scott,

(e) Ella Frances T. Cowherd, married General James G. Field,

Attorney General of Virginia.

(d) Powell Cowherd, d.s.p.

(e) Cornelia Cowherd, died in infancy.

Third, George Twyman, born 1731, youngest son of George Twyman and Agatha Buford Twyman, married Mary Walker, born January 15, 1734, and had issue:

1. Samuel Twyman, who married Fanny Rogers, daughter of John Rogers and

Ann Iverson (Lewis) Rogers, granddaughter of Mary Byrd, daughter of

Colonel William Byrd, 1st, of "Westover,"' Issue was as follows:

(1) George Twyman, married Elizabeth Helen Wood.

(2) Joseph Twyman, married Lucy Rodes.

(3) William Twyman, married Betsey Garnett.

(4) Abraham Twyman.

(5) James Twyman, married Teresa James (Ed. note: James Twyman was

the great-great-grandfather of Mrs. Neil Smith, Jr. (born Nelly

Grace Iwyman), of Sedona Arizona). Issue of James Twyman, Sr.

and Teresa (James) Twyman:

(a) George Buford Twyman.

(b) Maria Daniel Iwyman, married Robert Greenwell.

(c) Thomas Twyman.

(d) Leo Twyman, aarried Julia Ann Paine (Ed. note: Leo

Twyman was the great-grandfather of Mrs. Neil Smith, J r . (born Nelly Gracy Twyman), of Sedona, Arizone),

272

(e) James Twyman, Jr., married, 1st, McBrier, 2nd, Matilda

Robertson, 3rd, Laura Allen.

(f) Louisa Twyman.

(g) Ann Teresa Nancy Twyman, married Woodford Payne, of

Kentucky,

(h) Stephen Theodore Twyman, married Julia Ann Greenwell, of

Kentucky,

(i) Robert Benedict Joseph Twyman, married a Miss Elder,

(j) Felix Vitalis William Twyman.

(k) Elizabeth Cecelia Jane Twyman.

(5) James Twyman, Sr., by his second wife, Clara Thompson, had:

(i) George Raphael Felix Vitales (sic) Twyman.

(6) Sarah Twyman, married Richard Sanford.

(7) Agatha Twyman, married Robert Dearing.

(8) Elizabeth Twyman, married W. J. Wood.

(9) Ruth Twyman, married David Watts, and moved to Kentucky.

273

NOTES ON THS COWHERD AND TWYMAN FAMILIES (*) (Va. County Records P. 88 through 92)

(Contributed)

THE COWHERD FAMILY

In 1066, when Willias the Conqueror skimmed the cream of his country, culled out the most energetic war men, gathered around hira the nobles and knights of Normandy and all France, marched into England, killed King Harold and took possession of England, "he built on the spot where Harold fell" an abbey in meraory of his triumph, which he named Battle Abbey. It was intended for 140 Benedictine monks. In this abbey was preserved by the monks a so-called "Roll of Battle Abbey," believed to be a list of those eminent persons who accompanied the Conqueror to England. The English historian. Rev. Joseph Hunter, believed

:KA this roll was of those only who brought families. Hollinshed and Stow each had copies, but they were not alike. However this may be, in one list at least, will be found the names De Montague, De Burford, De lacy, De Colbie Twiraym and De Co-wert (later Co-ward and finally Coward and Cowherd). Twi­man and Twyman and Tewyman.

History tells us that when the army of the Conqueror cane to England it brought the Norman fashion of naming a rich aan from his property and a poor man from his trade. Thus these men got their names from Beaufort Castle, Montecute or Montague Castle, Roger de Colbie (Colby owned the estate and village of La Cowert), Take almost any of the first settlers of Virginia and you will find the name spelled in several different ways - Barbor, Barber and finally Barbour. So with Colbie, Colby; Cowert, Coward, Cowherd, Cowherd and Choward (see "British Family Names and Their Meaning.")

Both Burke and Sir Henry St. George, in their "Armory" and "Visitations," give the same arms and crest for the Coward or Cowherd family, as follows: Arras -Azure on a chevron gules - 3 martlets or; on a chief of the second, a cannon of the third. Crest - a Demigrayhound sable, holding between his paws a stag's head argent, attired or.

Sir Henry St. George, in his "Visitation of West Pennard, Somersetshire, England,' gives the above arms, crest and Pedigree of the family of John Coward. Froa that family came Jonathan Coward to Virginia. His son, Jonathan, married a Miss Colby and had several children, one of which was James, who changed the spel­ling to Cowherd. His name as an officer in the War of the Revolution is on record at the War Department, and is spelled both ways. He was a man of large estate in several counties in Virginia. Mr. Crozier, in his "Virginia County Records," Vol. 1, mentions him a nun ter of times in lists of deeds given for various tracts of land sold by hia in Spotsylvania County, Va., in 1734; wit­nesses were his friends, Robert Slaughter and Zachary Taylor. The same writer states that he served tftree years in the Continental Line. He was vestryman many years of St. Marks Parish.

(*) This tract was made available by Mrs. J. Neil Ssith, Jr. (born Nelly Grace Twyman), descendant of George Twyman III and his wife, Mary Walker, dau. of Sir Edwin Walker, Bart.

274

James Cowherd, son of Jonathan Cowherd and his wife, Frances Colby, married

Elizabeth Lacy (Bd. note: or Mallory) and had Jonathan Cowherd who married

Frances Kirtley, who was Captain in 1755* Ihey had nine children:

(1) Jonathan Cowherd, Jr., who went to Kentucky.

(2) Francis Cowherd who married Lucy .Scott - he was a Major in the

Revolution.

(3) Reuben Cowherd who aarried Fanny Woolfoik and settled in Louisa

County, Virginia, the ancestor of R. B. Cowherd who married

Roberta Robertson Taylor, great-granddaughter of Chief Justice

Marshall and granddaughter of the Hon. Willian Winston, member

of U. S. Congress.

(4) Yelverton Peyton Cowherd, died unmarried.

(5) Colby Cowherd who, on February 26, 1792, married Tabitha Twyman,

daughter of Willias Twyman and his wife, Winifred Cowherd, grand­

daughter of George Twyman and his wife, Agatha Buford, great-grand­

daughter of George Twyman, the emigrant, and his wife, Catherine

Montague, granddaughter of Peter Montague, 2nd and great-grand­

daughter of Peter Montague 1st.

(6) Blizabetheth Cowherd married Isaac Graves of Orange County, Vir­

ginia.

(7) Drucilla Cowherd married William Twyman, Jr.

(8) Tabitha Cowherd died unmarried.

(9) Fannie Cowherd died unmarried.

Colby Cowherd, fifth child of Jonathan Cowherd and Frances (Kirtley) Cowherd,

married on February 26, 1798, Tabitha Twyman and had:

(1) William Cowherd, born July 13, 1806, died February 6, I870.

(2) Elizabeth Cowherd married Graham.

(3) Ann Cowherd married John Scott.

275

Willian Cowherd - (l) above - was born on July 13, 1806, and died February

6, 1870, married, on February 5, 1826, Sarah Ann Hill, born October 25, 1807,

died June 21, I89O, daughter of Captain Ambrose Powell Hill, born March 18,

1785, died February 26, I858, married, on February 10, 1807, to Frances Twyman,

bom April 27, 1789, died September 18, 1820, daughter of William Twyraan the

2nd, died 1843, and his wife, Elizabeth Garnett, daughter of James Garnett,

granddaughter of William Twyman the 1st, born 1727, and his wife, Winifred

Cowherd, daughter of Jases Cowherd and his wife, Elizabeth Lacy (or Mallory),

great granddaughter of George Twyraan 2nd, and his wife, Agatha Buford, great-

great granddaughter of George Twyraan the 1st, and his wife, Catherine Montague,

granddaughter of Peter Montague the 1st, the immigrant. This Frances Twyman

was the niece of Tabitha Twyman who married Colby Cowherd on February 26,

17 . William Cowherd, born July 13, 1806, and his wife, Sarah Ann Hill, bad*

(1) Bdwin Festus Cowherd, born April 2, 1827, died July 21, 1903, married

Susan L. Freeman.

(2) Colby Cowherd,M.D., born May 13, 1828, married his cousin, Mary

Cowherd.

(3) Cornelia Cowherd died in infancy.

(4) Frances Etta Cowherd married, on February 12, 1828, General Jases

G. Field.

(5) Powell Hill Cowherd, bom 1838, died unmarried.

Bdwin Festus Cowherd ( (l) above), born April 2, 1827, married, on Tuesday,

July 24, 1849, Susan Latham Freeman, born October 11, 1829, died April 5,

1880, daughter of Gabriel Freeman and his second wife, Sarah Harrison, born

July 26, 1754, died December 16, 1842, daughter of the Rev. Thomas Harrison,

born October 2, 1750 (Ed. note: "1750" is incorrect - probably should be

circa 1730), died June 21, 1814, and his wife, Sarah Harrison, daughter of Capt.

Cuthbert Harrison and his wife, Frances Barnes. (Bd. note: Sarah Harrison

was of the "Chappawamsic" Harrisons of Prince William County, Virginia, who

were intermarried with the Powell, Peyton and Noland families of Loudoun

276

County, Virginia. Jane (or Elizabeth) (Harrison) Calvert, mother of de jure

7th Lord Baltimore, George Calvert, well may have been of the "Chappawamsic"

Harrisons, and not the daughter of Benjamin Harrison III,of a different Har­

rison family. A Thomas Calvert, born 1714, aarried in 1734, Sarah Harrison.

His brother was George Calvert, <|e jure 7th Lord Baltimore. Another brother,

Burr Calvert, married Adah Fairfax, of the family of the Lords Fairfax, Barons

of Cameron, which family owned nearly one-third of Virginia (5,282,000 acres)

for approximately 100 years. These brothers were the sons of John Calvert and

Jane Harrison. John Calvert was a descendant of Sir George Calvert, Knt.,

1st Lord Baltimore (d. 1632) and his wife, Anne Mynne (d. 1622).

(continued)

277

This Jane Harrison, at least one genealogist believes, was the daughter

"probably" of Benjamin Harrison III. Prince William County, Virginia, Deed

Book L, page 196, May 21, 1740| Between Francis Watts and Thomas Calvert alias

Harrison for and during the lives of the said Thomas Calvert als Harrison,

Sarah, his wife, and son William, son of Thomas Calvert als Harrison.

And, Deed Book D, page 47, Feb. 20, 1745; Between Thomas Calvert alias Harrison

and Sarah, his wife, on the one part, and John Carr, on the other part, land

left by Burr Harrison, dec'd, between George Calvert alias Harrison, Burr

Calvert, alias Harrison, and Thomas Calvert alias Harrison, A Harrison family

of Prince William County, Virginia, was founded by Durr Harrison, the immigrant

from England, son of Cuthbert Harrison, Esq., of England. Descendants are

referred to as the Harrisons of Ghappawassie (or Chappawansic, and other

spellings), Prince William County, Virginia). Gabriel Freenan, born 1781,

died April 23, I852, was the son of Thomas Freeman and his wife, Susan Latham,

daughter of John Latham, grandson of Christopher Holmes Freenan of Gloucester

County, Virginia. He married on December 8, 1775, Sarah Harrison.

Colly Cowherd, M.D. - (2) above - born May 13, 1828, married his cousin, Mary

Cowherd, daughter of John Cowherd and his wife, Lucy Daniel, granddaughter

of Major Francis Cowherd and his wife, Lucy Scott.

John Cowherd and his wife, Lucy Daniel, the former being a son of Major Francis

Cowherd (one of the nine children of Jonathan Cowherd and Frances Kirtley) of the

Revolution, had the following issue:

(1) Mary Cowherd, married Colby Cowherd, son of William Cowherd and his

wife, Sarah, daughter of Captain A. P. Hill.

(2) Peyton Cowherd, married Miss Henshaw.

(3) Charles Cowherd, D.S.P.

(4) Yelverton Cowherd, D.S.P.

(N.B. No Number 5 is given, evidently a mistake)

(6) Marcellas Cowherd, married Addie Haris (sic)

1 Virginia Genealogies. by Rev. Horace Edwin Hayden, Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, 1979 - originally published: Wilkes-Barre, Pennsyl­vania, 1891, pages 512 and 513. Maryland Genealogies - A Consolidation of Articles from the Maryland Historical Magazine, Volume I, Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., Baltimore, 1980. "George Calvert (1700-1771) Family" Prince William County, Virginia - pa«« 244.

278

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