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Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid 91 Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course-Specific Details Student Objectives Cognitive Objectives The cognitive objectives are listed below: Topic Specific Objectives First Aid List the first aid steps for medical emergencies, including — Breathing problems — Diabetes — Seizures — Shock List the first aid steps for injury emergencies, including — Bleeding you can see — Mouth and tooth injuries — Bleeding you can’t see — Broken bones, sprains, and bruises — Burns and electrocution List the first aid steps for environmental emergencies, including — Bites and stings — Temperature-related emergencies — Poison emergencies — Drowning List the first aid steps for optional topics, including — Eye injuries — Fever Snake, poisonous spider, scorpion, tick, and marine animal bites — Suspected abuse CPR Tell how to give CPR to an adult, child, and infant (if infant CPR lessons are taught). Tell how to use a barrier device. List the signs of choking. Tell how to help a choking victim. Tell how to phone your emergency response number (or 911). Tell how to answer a dispatcher’s questions. AED Tell what an AED does. Tell when you might use an AED. List the steps for using an AED. Tell how to give CPR and use an AED.

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Course-Specific Details

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Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course-Specific Details

Student Objectives

Cognitive Objectives

The cognitive objectives are listed below:

Topic Specific Objectives

First Aid • List the first aid steps for medical emergencies, including

— Breathing problems — Diabetes — Seizures — Shock

• List the first aid steps for injury emergencies, including

— Bleeding you can see — Mouth and tooth injuries — Bleeding you can’t see — Broken bones, sprains, and bruises — Burns and electrocution

• List the first aid steps for environmental emergencies, including

— Bites and stings — Temperature-related emergencies — Poison emergencies — Drowning

• List the first aid steps for optional topics, including

— Eye injuries — Fever — Snake, poisonous spider, scorpion, tick, and marine

animal bites — Suspected abuse

CPR • Tell how to give CPR to an adult, child, and infant (ifinfant CPR lessons are taught).

• Tell how to use a barrier device.• List the signs of choking.• Tell how to help a choking victim.• Tell how to phone your emergency response number

(or 911).• Tell how to answer a dispatcher’s questions.

AED • Tell what an AED does.• Tell when you might use an AED.• List the steps for using an AED.• Tell how to give CPR and use an AED.

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Psychomotor Objectives

Students will be able to perform these specific psychomotor objectives for the modules they take:

Topic Specific Objectives

First Aid • Show how to give rescue breaths (if rescue breathing les-sons taught).

• Show the correct way to remove protective gloves.• Show how to find the problem.• Show how to open the airway of a victim who does not

respond.• Show how to check if a victim is breathing.• Show how to give rescue breaths (optional).• Show the first aid actions for a victim who is choking and

can’t speak or make a sound (severe choking).• Show how to use an epinephrine pen.• Show how to stop bleeding with a dressing.• Show how to apply a bandage over a dressing (optional).• Show how to splint (optional).

CPR (optional) • Give CPR to an adult, child, and infant (if infant CPR les-sons are taught).

• Show how to help a choking victim.

AED (optional) • Use an AED for victims 1 year of age and older.

Course Completion Requirements

Written Test Requirements

After each section of the course, students will answer a few written test questions. There is no pass-fail requirement for this written test.

Skills Test Requirements

To receive a course completion card, Heartsaver students must pass skills tests by successfully demonstrating competency in these skills:

• Adult/child CPR and the use of an AED (if you teach the adult/child CPR and AED lessons)

• Infant CPR (if you teach the optional infant lessons)

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Instructor Materials

Student Workbook The Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Student Workbook comes with a student CD with supplemental information and reminder cards for CPR and AED.

Encourage students to

• Read the workbook before coming to class

• Answer review questions

• Bring the workbook to class

• Follow along during class

• Refer to the workbook after class

• Refer to the student CD for additional information

Skills Testing Checklists Reproduction Masters

The Heartsaver instructor CD includes testing checklists for the following skills:

• Adult CPR and AED

• Infant CPR

Use the checklists to test the students during the skills tests. Instructors must have at least one of these testing checklists for each student in the course, with a few extra for students who may need remediation.

Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Videos

The Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid videos come in DVD or VHS format. The videos include all the lessons that you need to teach the entire course. They include demon-stration lessons and practice lessons. Most of the practice lessons require students to practice while watching the video.

Inhaled Medications Video

Some states and organizations require detailed training on inhaled medications for breathing problems such as asthma. The California EMS Authority’s Asthma Care Training for Child Care Providers includes detailed training on different medications for children with breathing problems.

It is included on the Heartsaver DVD. If you selected VHS format when you ordered the Heartsaver instructor materials, you may have a separate VHS tape.

If you use the Asthma Care Training for Child Care Providers video, it will lengthen the course by at least 20 minutes.

Instructor CD The instructor CD includes materials to help you prepare for and conduct the course. See the front of this instructor manual for detailed contents.

Lesson Maps The Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid lesson maps are a series of cards with information about what each lesson includes.

Review the lesson maps before class to understand your role and the necessary equip-ment.

Use the lesson maps throughout the course to know what each lesson includes and what you need to do to help the students meet their learning objectives for each lesson.

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Additional Topics to Meet State Requirements

Some states require that topics be covered for child care workers that aren’t included in the course. The AHA has created materials, organized by state, to cover these addi-tional first aid topics.

Check the American Heart Association Instructor Network to print handouts for these additional topics (www.ahainstructornetwork.org). Instructors should distribute the handouts and cover the information during the course.

Instructor Preparation Is Essential

Instructor Preparation

Preparing to teach the Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course is essential. Before you teach this course, you must take the time to review in detail the video and lesson maps for the course. As you view the video and the lesson maps, note how the course is organized and what the course expects of you and the students. Make notes on your lesson maps as needed.

This important preparation will enable you to teach the course more effectively and anticipate what you will need to do as the course unfolds.

This is especially true for those parts of the course when you have to pause the video

to give information, to organize students for practice or testing, to distribute equipment

and course materials, or to give the written tests. Without adequate preparation, you will be less successful teaching this Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course.

Course-Specific Materials

RequiredEquipment

The following table lists the equipment for the Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course. Use the equipment checklist on the Heartsaver instructor CD as you set up the course to make sure you have all the equipment you need for the course.

Equipment Quantity Needed Lessons Needed

Paperwork

Course roster 1/course All

Name tags 1/student + instructor All

Course agenda 1/student + instructor All

Course completion card 1/student All

Student workbook 1/student + instructor All

Instructor manual with lesson maps 1/instructor All

Precourse letter 1/student All

Skills testing checklist 1/student All

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Equipment Quantity Needed Lessons Needed

AV Equipment

TV with DVD player or VCR

or

Computer with projector and screen

1/course All

Course DVD(s) or videotape(s) 1/course All

First Aid Equipment

Pair of latex-free gloves 1/student First aid

Epinephrine auto-injector trainer 1/every 2 students First aid

A small stack of gauze pads (4 × 4 inches)

1/every 2 students First aid

1 bandage (roll of gauze) 1/every 2 students First aid

1 sheet, blanket, or other cover 1/every 2 students First aid

1 item about 12 inches high to support legs

1/every 2 students First aid

Splinting supplies 1/every 2 students First aid

CPR/AED Equipment

Adult manikin with shirt 1/every 3 students Adult/Child/AED

Child manikin with shirt 1/every 3 students Child (optional)

Infant manikin with shirt 1/every 3 students Infant

AED trainer with adult AED training pads 1/every 3 students AED

Child AED training pads or child AED pad picture page

1/every 3 students AED

1 each of all the recommended supplies for use with an AED (for demo of AED)

1/course AED

AED accessories (towel, razor, etc) 1/every 3 students AED (optional)

Spare batteries for AED trainer 1/course AED

Adult mask 1/every 3 students or 1/student

Adult mask

Pediatric mask 1/every 3 students or 1/student

Infant mask

1-way valve 1/student All mask

Face shield (optional) 1/student All

Stopwatch 1/instructor All

Practice phone or phone picture 1/every 3 students All

Cleaning Supplies for Use Between Student Practice and After Course

Manikin cleaning supplies (such as alcohol pads)

Varies All

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Testing for Course Completion

Course Completion Requirements

To receive a completion card, Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid students must pass skills tests by successfully passing these skills:

• CPR and AED

• Infant CPR (if you teach the optional infant lessons)

Giving Breaths: Using a Mask

For the breaths steps in the CPR + AED skills test and the Infant CPR skills test, the student will give breaths with a mask.

When to Give Tests

You will test students while students are practicing during the practice and test lessons in the course.

• The CPR/AED practice and test lesson is HS PFA A/C 20.

• If you are teaching the infant CPR lessons, the practice and test lesson is HS PFA INF 8.

Written Test Requirements

After each section of the course, students will answer a few written test questions. There is no pass-fail requirement for this written test.

How to Do the Written Tests

Pause the video at the end of each section of the course where a written test is done. The written tests are done at the end of these sections of the course:

• First Aid Basics

• Medical Emergencies

• Injury Emergencies

• Environmental Emergencies

• Optional Topics

You will give the tests in this way:

• Pause the video for each written test (see lesson maps for specific test lessons).

• Tell the students to open their workbooks and turn to the questions for that section of the course.

• Tell them to answer all the questions in that section.

• When the students are finished answering the questions in that section, tell the stu-dents the answers to each question and the page reference for each question. (The answer key is on the instructor CD.)

• Tell the students that they may want to write down the page reference or any other notes under the “Your Notes” column on the test form.

• Do not answer detailed questions. There is not time in the course for a detailed discussion of each question. If a student has difficulty understanding a test answer, tell the student that you will discuss it with him at another time (during a break or after the course).

There is no “pass/fail” on these written tests. These tests are for students to review important concepts in the course. Do not collect the tests.

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Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course Outline

(Student-instructor ratio 6:1, student-manikin ratio 3:1)

Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFA

STARTWelcome

4 minutes

HSPFA

1Introduction

2 minutes

First Aid Basics

HSPFA

2

How to Interact With Children of All Ages and

Stop Injuries Before They Happen7 minutes

HSPFA

3

First Aid Basics:Being Ready

4 minutes

HSPFA

4

First Aid Basics:General Principles of First Aid

5 minutes

HSPFA

5

First Aid Basics:Gloves Practice

2 minutes

HSPFA

6

First Aid Basics:Hand Washing

1 minute

HSPFA

7

First Aid Basics:Finding the Problem Practice

8 minutes

HSPFA

8

First Aid Basics:The Emergency Call

2 minutes

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFA

9

First Aid Basics: Test

6 minutes

Rescue Breathing (required lessons unless teaching CPR)

HSPFARB1

Introduction to Infant Rescue Breathing

1 minute

HSPFARB2

Manikin Cleaning

3 minutes

HSPFARB3

Breathing

7 minutes

HSPFARB4

Checking the Victim and Rescue Breathing Demonstration

3 minutes

HSPFARB5

Rescue Breathing Sequence Practice

7 minutes

HSPFARB6

Summary

1 minute

Medical Emergencies

HSPFA10

Medical Emergencies:Relief of Choking for Age 1 Year and Older

6 minutes

HSPFA11

Medical Emergencies:Relief of Choking for Infants

7 minutes

HSPFA12

Medical Emergencies:Asthma

2 minutes

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFA12

OPT

Medical Emergencies:Asthma Care Training for Child Care Providers

20 minutes

HSPFA13

Medical Emergencies:Bad Allergic Reactions and Epinephrine Pen

6 minutes

HSPFA14

Medical Emergencies:Diabetic Emergencies

2 minutes

HSPFA15

Medical Emergencies:Seizures

2 minutes

HSPFA16

Medical Emergencies:Shock

8 minutes

HSPFA17

Medical Emergencies:Medical Emergencies Test

6 minutes

Injury Emergencies

HSPFA18

Injury Emergencies:Bleeding You Can See Practice Session

3 minutes

HSPFA18

OPT

Injury Emergencies:Optional Bandaging Practice

3 minutes

HSPFA19

Injury Emergencies:Mouth and Tooth Injuries

4 minutes

HSPFA20

Injury Emergencies:Bleeding You Can’t See

1 minute

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFA21

Injury Emergencies:Puncture and Amputation Wounds

3 minutes

HSPFA22

Injury Emergencies:Head, Neck, and Spine Injuries

4 minutes

HSPFA23

Injury Emergencies:Broken Bones, Sprains, and Bruises

5 minutes

HSPFA23

OPT

Injury Emergencies:Optional Splinting Practice

8 minutes

HSPFA24

Injury Emergencies:Burns and Electrocution

5 minutes

HSPFA25

Injury Emergencies: Test

6 minutes

Environmental Emergencies

HSPFA26

Environmental Emergencies:Bites and Stings

7 minutes

HSPFA27

Environmental Emergencies:Temperature-Related Emergencies

6 minutes

HSPFA28

Environmental Emergencies:Poison Emergencies

3 minutes

HSPFA29

Environmental Emergencies:Drowning

3 minutes

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFA30

Environmental Emergencies: Test

6 minutes

HSPFA31

First Aid Conclusion

1 minute

Optional Topics (optional)

HSPFA32

OPT

Optional Topics:Eye Injuries, Fever, Bites, Suspected Abuse

6 minutes

HSPFA33

OPT

Optional Topics: Test

6 minutes

Adult/Child CPR (optional)

HSPFAA/C

1

Introduction

4 minutes

HSPFAA/C

2

Compressions

8 minutes

HSPFAA/C

3

Manikin Cleaning

5 minutes

HSPFAA/C

4

Breathing

6 minutes

HSPFAA/C

5

Compression and Breathing

5 minutes

HSPFAA/C

6

Checking the Victim Demonstration

2 minutes

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFAA/C

7

Checking the Victim

3 minutes

HSPFAA/C

8

Special Situations

2 minutes

HSPFAA/C

9

CPR Demonstration

3 minutes

HSPFAA/C10

CPR Sequence Practice

9 minutes

HSPFAA/C11

Child Victim

3 minutes

HSPFAA/C12

CPR Student Practice Session

15 minutes

HSPFAA/C13

Summary

2 minutes

Adult/Child Mask (not optional if teaching Adult/Child CPR)

HSPFAA/C14

Breaths With a Mask

6 minutes

HSPFAA/C15

Compressions and Breaths With a Mask

4 minutes

AED (not optional if teaching Adult/Child CPR)

HSPFAA/C16

AED Introduction

1 minute

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HS PFAA/C17

Using an AED

4 minutes

HS PFAA/C18

AED Trainer Demonstration

4 minutes

HS PFAA/C19

CPR + AED Practice

12 minutes

HS PFAA/C20

CPR + AED Practice and Test

25 minutes

HS PFAA/C21

AED Special Situations and Safety

3 minutes

HS PFAA/C22

AED Summary

2 minutes

Infant CPR (optional)

HSPFAINF1

Introduction to Infant CPR

4 minutes

HSPFAINF2

Infant Compressions and Breathing

5 minutes

Infant Mask (not optional if teaching Infant CPR)

HSPFAINF3

Infant Breaths With a Mask

6 minutes

HSPFAINF4

Infant Compressions and Breaths With a Mask

4 minutes

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Lesson Identifier

Course EventType of Lesson

(minutes)

HSPFAINF5

Infant CPR Demonstration

2 minutes

HSPFAINF6

Infant CPR Sequence

10 minutes

HSPFAINF7

Infant CPR Practice

12 minutes

HSPFAINF8

Infant CPR Practice and Test

25 minutes

HSPFAINF9

Infant Special Airway Situation

1 minute

HSPFAINF10

Infant CPR Summary

1 minute

End

HSPFAEND

1Course Conclusion

1 minute

HSPFAEND

2

Course Evaluation Form

2 minutes

HSPFAEND

3

Remediation Variable

HSPFA

POST

Post-courseAcitivities

Total Course Timewith 6:1 student–to-instructor ratio:

approximately7 hours, 30 minutes

6 hours, 30 minutes without infant CPR

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