heartsaver pediatric first aid course-specific...
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Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course-Specific Details
Student Objectives
Cognitive Objectives
The cognitive objectives are listed below:
Topic Specific Objectives
First Aid • List the first aid steps for medical emergencies, including
— Breathing problems — Diabetes — Seizures — Shock
• List the first aid steps for injury emergencies, including
— Bleeding you can see — Mouth and tooth injuries — Bleeding you can’t see — Broken bones, sprains, and bruises — Burns and electrocution
• List the first aid steps for environmental emergencies, including
— Bites and stings — Temperature-related emergencies — Poison emergencies — Drowning
• List the first aid steps for optional topics, including
— Eye injuries — Fever — Snake, poisonous spider, scorpion, tick, and marine
animal bites — Suspected abuse
CPR • Tell how to give CPR to an adult, child, and infant (ifinfant CPR lessons are taught).
• Tell how to use a barrier device.• List the signs of choking.• Tell how to help a choking victim.• Tell how to phone your emergency response number
(or 911).• Tell how to answer a dispatcher’s questions.
AED • Tell what an AED does.• Tell when you might use an AED.• List the steps for using an AED.• Tell how to give CPR and use an AED.
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Psychomotor Objectives
Students will be able to perform these specific psychomotor objectives for the modules they take:
Topic Specific Objectives
First Aid • Show how to give rescue breaths (if rescue breathing les-sons taught).
• Show the correct way to remove protective gloves.• Show how to find the problem.• Show how to open the airway of a victim who does not
respond.• Show how to check if a victim is breathing.• Show how to give rescue breaths (optional).• Show the first aid actions for a victim who is choking and
can’t speak or make a sound (severe choking).• Show how to use an epinephrine pen.• Show how to stop bleeding with a dressing.• Show how to apply a bandage over a dressing (optional).• Show how to splint (optional).
CPR (optional) • Give CPR to an adult, child, and infant (if infant CPR les-sons are taught).
• Show how to help a choking victim.
AED (optional) • Use an AED for victims 1 year of age and older.
Course Completion Requirements
Written Test Requirements
After each section of the course, students will answer a few written test questions. There is no pass-fail requirement for this written test.
Skills Test Requirements
To receive a course completion card, Heartsaver students must pass skills tests by successfully demonstrating competency in these skills:
• Adult/child CPR and the use of an AED (if you teach the adult/child CPR and AED lessons)
• Infant CPR (if you teach the optional infant lessons)
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Instructor Materials
Student Workbook The Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Student Workbook comes with a student CD with supplemental information and reminder cards for CPR and AED.
Encourage students to
• Read the workbook before coming to class
• Answer review questions
• Bring the workbook to class
• Follow along during class
• Refer to the workbook after class
• Refer to the student CD for additional information
Skills Testing Checklists Reproduction Masters
The Heartsaver instructor CD includes testing checklists for the following skills:
• Adult CPR and AED
• Infant CPR
Use the checklists to test the students during the skills tests. Instructors must have at least one of these testing checklists for each student in the course, with a few extra for students who may need remediation.
Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Videos
The Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid videos come in DVD or VHS format. The videos include all the lessons that you need to teach the entire course. They include demon-stration lessons and practice lessons. Most of the practice lessons require students to practice while watching the video.
Inhaled Medications Video
Some states and organizations require detailed training on inhaled medications for breathing problems such as asthma. The California EMS Authority’s Asthma Care Training for Child Care Providers includes detailed training on different medications for children with breathing problems.
It is included on the Heartsaver DVD. If you selected VHS format when you ordered the Heartsaver instructor materials, you may have a separate VHS tape.
If you use the Asthma Care Training for Child Care Providers video, it will lengthen the course by at least 20 minutes.
Instructor CD The instructor CD includes materials to help you prepare for and conduct the course. See the front of this instructor manual for detailed contents.
Lesson Maps The Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid lesson maps are a series of cards with information about what each lesson includes.
Review the lesson maps before class to understand your role and the necessary equip-ment.
Use the lesson maps throughout the course to know what each lesson includes and what you need to do to help the students meet their learning objectives for each lesson.
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Additional Topics to Meet State Requirements
Some states require that topics be covered for child care workers that aren’t included in the course. The AHA has created materials, organized by state, to cover these addi-tional first aid topics.
Check the American Heart Association Instructor Network to print handouts for these additional topics (www.ahainstructornetwork.org). Instructors should distribute the handouts and cover the information during the course.
Instructor Preparation Is Essential
Instructor Preparation
Preparing to teach the Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course is essential. Before you teach this course, you must take the time to review in detail the video and lesson maps for the course. As you view the video and the lesson maps, note how the course is organized and what the course expects of you and the students. Make notes on your lesson maps as needed.
This important preparation will enable you to teach the course more effectively and anticipate what you will need to do as the course unfolds.
This is especially true for those parts of the course when you have to pause the video
to give information, to organize students for practice or testing, to distribute equipment
and course materials, or to give the written tests. Without adequate preparation, you will be less successful teaching this Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course.
Course-Specific Materials
RequiredEquipment
The following table lists the equipment for the Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course. Use the equipment checklist on the Heartsaver instructor CD as you set up the course to make sure you have all the equipment you need for the course.
Equipment Quantity Needed Lessons Needed
Paperwork
Course roster 1/course All
Name tags 1/student + instructor All
Course agenda 1/student + instructor All
Course completion card 1/student All
Student workbook 1/student + instructor All
Instructor manual with lesson maps 1/instructor All
Precourse letter 1/student All
Skills testing checklist 1/student All
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Equipment Quantity Needed Lessons Needed
AV Equipment
TV with DVD player or VCR
or
Computer with projector and screen
1/course All
Course DVD(s) or videotape(s) 1/course All
First Aid Equipment
Pair of latex-free gloves 1/student First aid
Epinephrine auto-injector trainer 1/every 2 students First aid
A small stack of gauze pads (4 × 4 inches)
1/every 2 students First aid
1 bandage (roll of gauze) 1/every 2 students First aid
1 sheet, blanket, or other cover 1/every 2 students First aid
1 item about 12 inches high to support legs
1/every 2 students First aid
Splinting supplies 1/every 2 students First aid
CPR/AED Equipment
Adult manikin with shirt 1/every 3 students Adult/Child/AED
Child manikin with shirt 1/every 3 students Child (optional)
Infant manikin with shirt 1/every 3 students Infant
AED trainer with adult AED training pads 1/every 3 students AED
Child AED training pads or child AED pad picture page
1/every 3 students AED
1 each of all the recommended supplies for use with an AED (for demo of AED)
1/course AED
AED accessories (towel, razor, etc) 1/every 3 students AED (optional)
Spare batteries for AED trainer 1/course AED
Adult mask 1/every 3 students or 1/student
Adult mask
Pediatric mask 1/every 3 students or 1/student
Infant mask
1-way valve 1/student All mask
Face shield (optional) 1/student All
Stopwatch 1/instructor All
Practice phone or phone picture 1/every 3 students All
Cleaning Supplies for Use Between Student Practice and After Course
Manikin cleaning supplies (such as alcohol pads)
Varies All
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Testing for Course Completion
Course Completion Requirements
To receive a completion card, Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid students must pass skills tests by successfully passing these skills:
• CPR and AED
• Infant CPR (if you teach the optional infant lessons)
Giving Breaths: Using a Mask
For the breaths steps in the CPR + AED skills test and the Infant CPR skills test, the student will give breaths with a mask.
When to Give Tests
You will test students while students are practicing during the practice and test lessons in the course.
• The CPR/AED practice and test lesson is HS PFA A/C 20.
• If you are teaching the infant CPR lessons, the practice and test lesson is HS PFA INF 8.
Written Test Requirements
After each section of the course, students will answer a few written test questions. There is no pass-fail requirement for this written test.
How to Do the Written Tests
Pause the video at the end of each section of the course where a written test is done. The written tests are done at the end of these sections of the course:
• First Aid Basics
• Medical Emergencies
• Injury Emergencies
• Environmental Emergencies
• Optional Topics
You will give the tests in this way:
• Pause the video for each written test (see lesson maps for specific test lessons).
• Tell the students to open their workbooks and turn to the questions for that section of the course.
• Tell them to answer all the questions in that section.
• When the students are finished answering the questions in that section, tell the stu-dents the answers to each question and the page reference for each question. (The answer key is on the instructor CD.)
• Tell the students that they may want to write down the page reference or any other notes under the “Your Notes” column on the test form.
• Do not answer detailed questions. There is not time in the course for a detailed discussion of each question. If a student has difficulty understanding a test answer, tell the student that you will discuss it with him at another time (during a break or after the course).
There is no “pass/fail” on these written tests. These tests are for students to review important concepts in the course. Do not collect the tests.
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Heartsaver Pediatric First Aid Course Outline
(Student-instructor ratio 6:1, student-manikin ratio 3:1)
Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFA
STARTWelcome
4 minutes
HSPFA
1Introduction
2 minutes
First Aid Basics
HSPFA
2
How to Interact With Children of All Ages and
Stop Injuries Before They Happen7 minutes
HSPFA
3
First Aid Basics:Being Ready
4 minutes
HSPFA
4
First Aid Basics:General Principles of First Aid
5 minutes
HSPFA
5
First Aid Basics:Gloves Practice
2 minutes
HSPFA
6
First Aid Basics:Hand Washing
1 minute
HSPFA
7
First Aid Basics:Finding the Problem Practice
8 minutes
HSPFA
8
First Aid Basics:The Emergency Call
2 minutes
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFA
9
First Aid Basics: Test
6 minutes
Rescue Breathing (required lessons unless teaching CPR)
HSPFARB1
Introduction to Infant Rescue Breathing
1 minute
HSPFARB2
Manikin Cleaning
3 minutes
HSPFARB3
Breathing
7 minutes
HSPFARB4
Checking the Victim and Rescue Breathing Demonstration
3 minutes
HSPFARB5
Rescue Breathing Sequence Practice
7 minutes
HSPFARB6
Summary
1 minute
Medical Emergencies
HSPFA10
Medical Emergencies:Relief of Choking for Age 1 Year and Older
6 minutes
HSPFA11
Medical Emergencies:Relief of Choking for Infants
7 minutes
HSPFA12
Medical Emergencies:Asthma
2 minutes
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFA12
OPT
Medical Emergencies:Asthma Care Training for Child Care Providers
20 minutes
HSPFA13
Medical Emergencies:Bad Allergic Reactions and Epinephrine Pen
6 minutes
HSPFA14
Medical Emergencies:Diabetic Emergencies
2 minutes
HSPFA15
Medical Emergencies:Seizures
2 minutes
HSPFA16
Medical Emergencies:Shock
8 minutes
HSPFA17
Medical Emergencies:Medical Emergencies Test
6 minutes
Injury Emergencies
HSPFA18
Injury Emergencies:Bleeding You Can See Practice Session
3 minutes
HSPFA18
OPT
Injury Emergencies:Optional Bandaging Practice
3 minutes
HSPFA19
Injury Emergencies:Mouth and Tooth Injuries
4 minutes
HSPFA20
Injury Emergencies:Bleeding You Can’t See
1 minute
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFA21
Injury Emergencies:Puncture and Amputation Wounds
3 minutes
HSPFA22
Injury Emergencies:Head, Neck, and Spine Injuries
4 minutes
HSPFA23
Injury Emergencies:Broken Bones, Sprains, and Bruises
5 minutes
HSPFA23
OPT
Injury Emergencies:Optional Splinting Practice
8 minutes
HSPFA24
Injury Emergencies:Burns and Electrocution
5 minutes
HSPFA25
Injury Emergencies: Test
6 minutes
Environmental Emergencies
HSPFA26
Environmental Emergencies:Bites and Stings
7 minutes
HSPFA27
Environmental Emergencies:Temperature-Related Emergencies
6 minutes
HSPFA28
Environmental Emergencies:Poison Emergencies
3 minutes
HSPFA29
Environmental Emergencies:Drowning
3 minutes
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFA30
Environmental Emergencies: Test
6 minutes
HSPFA31
First Aid Conclusion
1 minute
Optional Topics (optional)
HSPFA32
OPT
Optional Topics:Eye Injuries, Fever, Bites, Suspected Abuse
6 minutes
HSPFA33
OPT
Optional Topics: Test
6 minutes
Adult/Child CPR (optional)
HSPFAA/C
1
Introduction
4 minutes
HSPFAA/C
2
Compressions
8 minutes
HSPFAA/C
3
Manikin Cleaning
5 minutes
HSPFAA/C
4
Breathing
6 minutes
HSPFAA/C
5
Compression and Breathing
5 minutes
HSPFAA/C
6
Checking the Victim Demonstration
2 minutes
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFAA/C
7
Checking the Victim
3 minutes
HSPFAA/C
8
Special Situations
2 minutes
HSPFAA/C
9
CPR Demonstration
3 minutes
HSPFAA/C10
CPR Sequence Practice
9 minutes
HSPFAA/C11
Child Victim
3 minutes
HSPFAA/C12
CPR Student Practice Session
15 minutes
HSPFAA/C13
Summary
2 minutes
Adult/Child Mask (not optional if teaching Adult/Child CPR)
HSPFAA/C14
Breaths With a Mask
6 minutes
HSPFAA/C15
Compressions and Breaths With a Mask
4 minutes
AED (not optional if teaching Adult/Child CPR)
HSPFAA/C16
AED Introduction
1 minute
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HS PFAA/C17
Using an AED
4 minutes
HS PFAA/C18
AED Trainer Demonstration
4 minutes
HS PFAA/C19
CPR + AED Practice
12 minutes
HS PFAA/C20
CPR + AED Practice and Test
25 minutes
HS PFAA/C21
AED Special Situations and Safety
3 minutes
HS PFAA/C22
AED Summary
2 minutes
Infant CPR (optional)
HSPFAINF1
Introduction to Infant CPR
4 minutes
HSPFAINF2
Infant Compressions and Breathing
5 minutes
Infant Mask (not optional if teaching Infant CPR)
HSPFAINF3
Infant Breaths With a Mask
6 minutes
HSPFAINF4
Infant Compressions and Breaths With a Mask
4 minutes
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Lesson Identifier
Course EventType of Lesson
(minutes)
HSPFAINF5
Infant CPR Demonstration
2 minutes
HSPFAINF6
Infant CPR Sequence
10 minutes
HSPFAINF7
Infant CPR Practice
12 minutes
HSPFAINF8
Infant CPR Practice and Test
25 minutes
HSPFAINF9
Infant Special Airway Situation
1 minute
HSPFAINF10
Infant CPR Summary
1 minute
End
HSPFAEND
1Course Conclusion
1 minute
HSPFAEND
2
Course Evaluation Form
2 minutes
HSPFAEND
3
Remediation Variable
HSPFA
POST
Post-courseAcitivities
Total Course Timewith 6:1 student–to-instructor ratio:
approximately7 hours, 30 minutes
6 hours, 30 minutes without infant CPR
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